let's translate from official language to understandable, everything is not so scary if there is an instruction. what a delight, yuri stoyanov, and where is lunch? and lunch was at 2 o'clock, how much do we have now? if you want, well, go, come, to the village of grandfathers.

good morning, this is russia-24 our visiting studio at the st. petersburg international economic forum. yesterday this event started, of course, the number of sessions that took place, they are already a lion's share taking place, because only 150 events are planned to be held in 4 days. country, guest, i will remind you, this year - it is bahrain, of course, by the way, representatives of this. the kingdom also takes part in many sessions that are held here at the smf, and if you look at the main statements that were made, then of course the focus is on issues of further interaction between countries from the point of view of the economy, so the main theme of the forum is common values, the basis for growth in a multipolar world. how to build a new platform in a multipolar world between economies, how to interact with each other, and this were devoted to... yesterday part of the discussion

and in general, if you look at the main topics that are stated in the architecture of the forum program, then we see in the center of attention again this is the global economy, this is the development of the economy of our country, this is technological sovereignty, the environment for life, but what is most important in the center of attention is the person, in general, very many speakers, coming here, also to our studio, making statements within the framework of the session at the forum, they say that human-centeredness is now actually lysing in... all investment programs of all companies, but if we talk about the statements made at the forum even on the first day, it is worth noting that, of course, and many discussions concern those issues that are happening in the world in general, and of course, and speaking of energy, it is worth noting the situation in the middle east, the escalation of the conflict, and i will remind you that before this , the opec plus decision was made to additionally supply the market with 411 thousand

barrels per day over the past 3 months, while now they are talking about the fact that it is possible due to escalation of the conflict, the cost of oil even at $300 per barrel, but if you look at the latest data for today, we see that today a barrel of oil is about $76, there was a small correction after the start of hostilities, and after that it turns out that - of course , now the whole world is watching what is happening in the middle east, and of course in...

russia and germany today, in particular, berlin is interested in whether the new german chancellor can become a mediator in ukrainian regulation? the mediator should to be neutral when we see german tanks, leopards on the battlefield, so, now we are talking, looking at what the federal republic is thinking about supplying.

to ensure both the interests of iran on the one hand on its nuclear activity, including peaceful nuclear activity, of course, i mean both peaceful nuclear energy and peaceful atom in other areas,

and to ensure the interests of israel from the point of view, from the point of view of the unconditional security of the jewish state. this is a subtle question, and of course, you need to be very careful here, but in my opinion, in general such a solution can be found. the demand for such a format of communication with foreign journalists is also explained by the fact that traditionally quotes from vladimir putin's speech from his answers are tried to be conveyed without censorship, which, of course, in the current conditions...

there they were mocked for 8 years, ultimately the russian orthodox church is still being mocked , there the russian-speaking population is being mocked, no one does things that don't notice anything, in the end we decided to finally put an end to this conflict, yes using our armed forces, what does that mean, that we are going to attack eastern europe, or what? well, at least one of you believes that russia is preparing to attack nato, well, what is this, you know what?

under 150 now and we are spending incomparable money, simply incomparable money on weapons, and we are going to attack nato, yes, well, what kind of nonsense is this? ukrainian settlement, another a topic that, of course, could not fail to be touched upon at this meeting, the president again dwelt in great detail on the origins of the ukrainian crisis, on the role played by western countries, he repeated again.

he also said more than once that if i were president, there would not have been this war, i think that here too he is right, i will tell you why now, because in one of my last conversations on the phones -

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with sberbank it's easy! do what you like, forget about unnecessary difficulties with the online accounting service! free for 6 months, less stress, more drive, i run a business on easy and i am passionate about my business, this is easy business, sberbank is your business assistant. we continue to work at the st. petersburg international economic forum, but certainly in the center attention not only to the interaction of global economies, which i talked about earlier, but also... the situation in the russian economy, if you look at the data on purchasing power parity in the fourth quarter of last year, we will see that now, firstly, the country occupies fourth place based on the results of that year, if you look at gdp, then growth in 23 was about 4.1%, then in 24 it was already 4.3%,

while for 2 months of this year, if we take the data for march, we also see how the russian economy is growing. the bank itself is already assessing and saying that in these conditions that exist today, it is already possible to gradually lower it, and if earlier for several months the rate level was 21%, then already from june 9, june 6 , a decision was made to 20%. at the same time, of course, business says that the rate certainly remains high, traditionally long and cheap money is needed, but

in the current circumstances, in order to balance supply and demand in the economy, according to the central bank, it is necessary and... for such measures and a fairly tight monetary policy politics, when making a decision on the key rate, the central bank traditionally looks at the inflation rate in russia and recently it has begun to decline in may the figure was around 9.9%, then already in june, the latest rosstat data traditionally came on wednesday evening, we see a small, but nevertheless, decrease of 9.6% in one week. of course, about the russian economy. many statements will be made and today my colleague maria will talk about the program of the forum of the second day of the international st. petersburg economic forum kudryavtseva, she's joining me. masha, good morning, tell us what awaits us today, all the forum participants and viewers, what sessions are worth attending? alexandra, good morning, but if you look at the entire forum program, there are more than 150

business events, but today many participants are going to watch and attend two panel discussions, the first one. russia 24, well, and i'll remind you that the guests of our studio spoke about proposals in the energy sector the day before. we invite all brics countries to join the all-friendly

countries, to join together to develop a detailed plan until 2050, but... it is important for us not only the goals for 2050, for the residents of our countries and for our economy it is important what will happen today, international and many topics concern the international economic agenda, in particular the head of the russian association of fertilizer producers, andrei gurev, spoke the day before about what the reaction will be and what the consequences will be for the european union after the introduction of duties on fertilizers from russia and belarus. europe loves expensive gas, now they will have the most expensive fertilizers in the world, they practically exclude the branches, close chemical-free and now it simply deals a severe blow to the agricultural sector and specifically to farmers in each country.

telephone fraud and the fight against it are discussed a lot at the forum, the day before a panel discussion was held at the tedvor site: united front, the year of a radical change in the fight against fraud. what has already been done? over the past year, banks and telecom operators have done their proposals for this industry, and these proposals. found a response from the state regulator, as a result , a unified approach, a unified strategy was developed, and new technologies are already being used by mobile operators , they can detect, for example, unusually long conversations in messengers, because often misleading fraudsters takes hours, in normal life people do not often talk for hours, this is one. secondly, attacks are often hybrid, they start calling on a regular connection, continue via messengers, so a temporary block would help here.

in the first days of the forum, everyone usually pays attention to the stands, and what will surprise the participants this year and alfa bank organized an impressive exposition at its stand, it consists of books floating in the air, the publications will be useful for both entrepreneurs and those who follow and are interested in the development of the economy, special attention in this ... chen tsufan even visited the forum in person. well, the managing director of the main stand told in more detail about the concept of the unusual stand alfabank managing director vladimir verkhoshinsky. we continue the theme of books, knowledge , the stand symbolizes such a whirlwind of 1800 books, bestsellers, well , of course, a whirlwind of ideas. a whirlwind of energy and a whirlwind of technologies, several books that we are talking about today are devoted, among other things, to the topic of artificial intelligence, how it will change the future, but the most important thing,

no matter how artificial intelligence influences what awaits us ahead, the main thing is people, the main thing is warm hearts, burning energy, human and human power, and of course, the forum is a platform for concluding new agreements, the day before the russian direct investment fund agreed with the russian-chinese b2b. new ones are ahead, of which there will be many here, we will tell you about them in the next live broadcasts. tariff from sbermobile, 50 gb, 300 minutes for 390 bonuses thanks or rubles. open a deposit the best percentage in sber with a rate of up to 19% per annum and get a sber prime subscription as a gift!

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different entrepreneurs, different countries, one solution. a7 - cross-border transfers for any business. we continue to work here in our mobile studio at the st. petersburg international economic forum. today is the second day of work in general, it will be traditionally devoted to issues of economics and energy. one of the sessions, which will discuss the supply side economy and how it is necessary , on the one hand, to implement all the social measures that

have already been set. before the government, on the other hand, of course, to increase that very proposal, i will remind you that the president spoke about this at the end of the twenty-fourth year at the strategic session on national projects and economic development. another block of questions, of course, will be devoted to energy, today there are several discussions at once, including nuclear energy, i think that colleagues will not bypass the questions of the current situation in the middle east, how they will affect the future situation, including on the tis. which are in this region, but also on the global oil market, and of course, they will also talk about gas, because the situation in the middle east, especially in the first days of the conflict, had a very strong impact on gas prices in europe, they increased to three-month highs, which has not happened for a long time, but of course, they will talk a lot today about the russian economy, especially in the current conditions, which i already started talking about a little earlier,

according to the ministry of economic development for april of this year, in addition, of course, at such a low level of unemployment, there is the question is how all new solutions, technological solutions, digital ones, will they interact with the situation on the market, and how it is necessary to train today. of course,

and also carries an investment component, because a huge number of agreements are concluded, and it is necessary to attract not only investments within the framework of, for example, a public-private partnership or a concession, when this happens within the country, but also external investments, if you look at the overall volume of investments in the country's economy, in the first quarter in the twenty-fifth year we see that this is already a growth of almost 9%, in the first quarter of the twenty-fourth year the figure was much smaller if we take. in monetary terms, then the growth amounted to 6 to 7 trillion, and of course, the russian economy is not going to stop at this and of course it is going to attract new investments, but this all depends on the processes that globally we are apparently taking place in the market as a whole, they certainly depend on the level of the key rate, which i will remind you of, it is now 20%, in fact, business, especially people who come here to the studio

for interviews... say that of course.