de klerk? >> not entirely, but suffice to say that he was much more braver than many of his predecessors. it took a much more difficult decision. if he was can -- if he was coerced to do so because of the pac or not, but he did take the decision. but the contribution towards the renovation of freedom in south africa i don't think can be attributed to fw de klerk or any of the africana leaders. it was the continued pressure from the ac, pan african conference, and others that led them to begin to embrace a new political objective. he managed to take a difficult position pursuing constructive democratic negotiations with the black leaders. >> mikhail gorbachev was termed the party leader of the soviet union, but he is most remembered as terminating paris troika that led to the end of the so-called war. when it comes to de klerk, do you think if he had came up just come out and said i'm sorry, but apartheid was a crime against humanity, that would have made a massive change? >> yes, perhaps, but a

fw de klerk, who has died at the age of 85. a top iranian official is in the uk to hold talks expected to focus on efforts to revive the iran nuclear deal and the plight of british nationals detained in iran — in particular nazanin zaghari—ratcliffe. it's a rare face—to—face meeting between british and iranian representatives, and metres away, outside the foreign office, nazanin's husband richard ratcliffe is on day 19 of a hunger strike to demand more be done to enable her to return home. she was first detained in tehran in 2016 on spying charges, which she has always denied. caroline hawley reports. a steady stream of well—wishers for richard ratcliffe as he continues this desperate bid to get his wife home. day19 this desperate bid to get his wife home. day 19 now, this desperate bid to get his wife home. day19 now, but this desperate bid to get his wife home. day 19 now, but it's been more than 2000 days since he last saw nazanin, when she went to iran on holiday in 2006 to see her parents. today's meeting here wi

south africa's last white president, fw de klerk, has died aged 85. in a speech released after his death he apologised for the hurt of apartheid. the bombastic establishment outside as donald trump has taken the keys to the oval office. i feel great about the elections. i genuinely believe that he cares about the country. keeping them in the public eye that counts. success or failure depends not only on public display but on the local campaign headquarters and the heavy routine work of their women volunteers. berliners from both east and west linked hands and danced around their liberated territory and with no one to stop them, it was not long before the first attempts were made to destroy the structure itself. yasser arafat who dominated the palestinian cause for so long has died. palestinian authority has declared a state of mourning. after 17 years of discussion, the result was greeted - with an outburst ofjoy. women ministers who felt only begrudgingly accepted among i the clergy suddenly felt welcome. this is newsday on the bbc. our headlines. as

fw de klerk had ordered his release and unbanned the anc. acts he knew must number his own days in power. talks to end white minority rule opened old wounds in black politics. there was a terrible violence in the townships between anc and its zulu rivals. violence that was actively fomented by the white security apparatus. and white extremists too were up in arms. upset at the prospect of a black government. de klerk sensed the threat and outmanoeuvred them by offering a whites only referendum in 1992. he craved backing and he won it. now, change was unstoppable. the world acknowledge that. in 1993, mr de klerk wasjointly awarded the nobel peace prize along with a man who would replace him as president. although nelson mandela was sometimes infuriated by fw de klerk, he called him a man of integrity. president mandela's inauguration in 1994 was partly a tribute to mr de klerk�*s vision. some of his former colleagues complained he's been opportunistic, merely seizing the moment. but he did seize the moment. never again on one inch of the so

the former president of south africa, fw de klerk, who's died at the age of 85. stay with us on bbc news. still to come: we'll tell you how scientists treating paralysed mice in the us are now a step closer to reversing paralysis in humans. the bombastic establishment outsider donald trump has defied the pollsters to take the keys to the oval office. i feel great about the election results. i voted for him because i genuinely believe that he cares about the country. it's keeping - the candidate's name always in the - public eye that counts. success or failure depends not only on public display, j but on the local- campaign headquarters and the heavy routine workj of their women volunteers. berliners from both east and west linked hands and danced around their liberated territory. and with nobody to stop them, it wasn't long before the first attempts were made to destroy the structure itself. yasser arafat, who dominated the palestinian cause for so long, has died. palestinian authority has declared a state of mourning. after 17 years of discussion, the result was

and so, for white south africans, fw de klerk can stand tall in history. david steward is chairman of the fw de klerk foundation, and his former chief of staff. thank you very much forjoining us. it can be a very bruising world, politics. what was mr de klerk like behind—the—scenes, one to he was a man of great conviction succulent once he decided something was wrong, he was absolutely _ once he decided something was wrong, he was absolutely committed _ once he decided something was wrong, he was absolutely committed to - he was absolutely committed to rectifying the problem. he had great self—confidence, he listened to advice, which was unusual for many presidents, and he was a modest man. he didn't go for the pomp and ceremony of office. a nice guy, unusual in terms of one's expectations of politicians at some point he had been a firm believer in our part tied, though. what changed his mind was white did hejust our part tied, though. what changed his mind was white did he just see things had changed and that writing was on the wall was he grew up a

and fw de klerk — the last white president of south africa — has died at the age of 85. in a speech released after his death, he apologised for the hurt of apartheid.

the former south african president fw de klerk, whose died at the age of 85. scientists in the us have reversed back leg paralysis in mice after injecting a new type of drug into their spinal cords. the mice learned to walk again four weeks after being injected with a gel that encouraged molecules in the spinal cord to "dance," promoting nerve regeneration. the team hope to begin patient trials within two years. professor samuel stupp, who led the study, explained. we discovered that the motion of the molecules inside this filament is critical in their ability to signal cells in the spinal cord in order to initiate repair. so when the molecules move a lot, for example, theyjump out of the filament and come right down, or they moved to different positions within the filament, they dance around, with lots of motion, then the paralysis is prevented in the mouse. a new species of dinosaur with an unusually large nose has been identified by a retired doctor in southern england. the bones were uncovered more than a0 years ago on the isle of wight. duncan kennedy has

fw de klerk, the man who released nelson mandela from prison and ended white rule in south africa, has died at the age of 85. scientists in the us use a new type of drug to reverse back leg paralysis in mice. and how a retired doctor in southern england discovered a new species of dinosaur with an unusually large nose. live from our studio in singapore, this is bbc news, it is newsday. hello and thanks forjoining us. with hours to go before the cop26 climate summit is due to end, the un secretary general told delegates in glasgow their promises don't amount to enough. antonio guterres said the pledges rang hollow when the fossil fuels industry still received trillions in subsidies. the event is expected to overrun. our science editor david shukman considers what still needs to be done, as the conference draws to a close. the endgame of the conference — urgent consultations with governments back home, checking the agreement line by line, assessing every word. the warnings about rising temperatures are clear, but national interests are at stake, so the talks go on. we are not there yet

the former south african president fw de klerk, who has died at the age of 85. three mps from the snp and labour have been accused of getting drunk on a flight to visit uk troops in gibraltar. the bbc understands that the ministry of defence was told of their behaviour by military chaperones on the flight. but tonight, scotland's first minister nicola sturgeon said the accusations about two of her mps were false. 0ur political correspondent chris mason is at westminster. what more do we know chris? 15 mp5 15 mps went out the other day to gibraltar as part of a scheme to allow mps to better understand how the armed forces work. there were two military chaperones on the plane with them who were sufficiently concerned about their drinking and behaviour that they reported the behaviour that they reported the behaviour back to their bosses at the mod. in addition, a witness has said these mps were drinking in the airport lounge beforehand, drinking on the plane and they were drunk by the time the plane got to gibraltar. now one of those mps is labour's charlotte nich

and fw de klerk with nelson mandela was the midwife to that. in a personal sense, how will you remember him, and more widely how would you see his legacy now? his legacy is complicated, because during the four years between nelson mandela being released from prison, and that memorable moment when he walked to freedom, to when he became president, that's between february 1990 and april 1994 and he was elected president, there was mild violence there was more violence unleashed on nelson mandela's followers than at any time even under apartheid. in the decades of apartheid. that was because the old white power structure under de klerk was still trying to cling onto power. and so, his record is mixed in that sense, but what nobody can take away from him is his foresight. he seized the moment, he showed the courage, and he was the figure that saw the end of apartheid and those and nelson mandela elected as president and those heady days of the new rainbow democracy, sadly long passed, but that's another story in south africa today. a student from l

fw de klerk knew his own days in power were numbered. but it opened old wounds, there was terrible violence in the townships between the anc and its zulu rivals. violence that was actively to momented by the white security apparatus. and white extremists too were up in arms. upset at the prospect of a black government, deck clerk sensed the threat and outmanoeuvred them by offering a whites only referendum in 1992. he craved backing and he won it. now, change was unstoppable. the world acknowledged that. and in 1993, mr de klerk wasjointly awarded the nobel peace prize, along with the man who would replace him as president. although nelson mandela was sometimes infuriated by de klerk he called him a man of integrity. so de klerk he called him a man of interi . , ., de klerk he called him a man of - integrity._ president integrity. so help me god. president mandela's inauguration _ integrity. so help me god. president mandela's inauguration was - integrity. so help me god. president mandela's inauguration was parly . integrity. so help me

the former south african president fw de klerk, who's died at the age of 85. i'm joined now by milton nkosi, the bbc�*s former south africa bureau chief. of course not only that but somebody who lived and had to try to exist under the system of apartheid. a system that defines you from birth as to what group you belong to and from that determined your rights and your obligations you were under. before the collapse of apartheid, visibly he was a hated figure for many black south africans and indeed south african of all. yes. many black south africans and indeed south african of all.— south african of all. yes, de klerk represented _ south african of all. yes, de klerk represented the _ south african of all. yes, de klerk represented the might _ south african of all. yes, de klerk represented the might of- south african of all. yes, de klerk represented the might of the i south african of all. yes, de klerk| represented the might of the white minority rule government in south africa. for many years he started as a long lawyer and was born here in ipv6 and jo

fw de klerk, the man who released nelson mandela from prison and ended white minority rule in south africa, has died at the age of 85. scientists say they are a

fw de klerk was 85. if just some of the other stories beyond our borders tonight. we will be right back. ♪ ♪ there's a different way to treat hiv. it's once-monthly injectable cabenuva. cabenuva is the only once-a-month, complete hiv treatment for adults who are undetectable. cabenuva helps keep me undetectable. it's two injections, given by a healthcare provider once a month. hiv pills aren't on my mind. i love being able to pick up and go. don't receive cabenuva if you're allergic to its ingredients or taking certain medicines, which may interact with cabenuva. serious side effects include allergic reactions post-injection reactions, liver problems,...and depression. if you have a rash and other allergic reaction symptoms, stop cabenuva and get medical help right away. tell your doctor if you have liver problems or mental health concerns, and if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or considering pregnancy. some of the most common side effects include injection site reactions, fever, and tiredness. if you switch to cabenuva, attend all treatment appointments. wit

and fw de klerk has died. in a speech released after his death, he apologizes for the damage caused by apartheid. ♪ laura: welcome to world news america on pbs and around the globe. we start with the internatiol standoff involving along the border between belarus and poland athe very edge of the e.u.. poland accuses russia of working with ella roos to mastermind the isis and claim that -- a claim the conditions are dire. temperatures are freezing and supplies of food are running low. the bodies of second -- seven migrants were found on the polish side. our reporter is on the polish side of the border tonight. reporter: this is one of many police checkpoints you see along the:-belarus border. that is belarus in the distance. people coming through are being subject to checks. in this exact spot, in the distance is the place where polish authorities say in the past 24 hours, the biggest attempt to cross the border took place. apparently they detained 150 people. we're hearing between 2000-4000 people are stuck

fw de klerk, the man who released nelson mandela from prison and ended white minority rule in south africa, has died at the age of 85. scientists in the us say they're a step closer to reversing paralysis in humans after they successfully

fw de klerk was the last president under apartheid. in 1990, de klerk freed nelson mandela from prison after 27 years. the two shared the nobel peace prize in 1993. he was 95. >>> the u.s. postal service says it is ready for shipping 92 machines have been added. the post-paster said, quote, send us your packages and mail and we'll deliver timely. >> rain, sleet or snow, right. the first blizzard warnings are here they are in effect across the parts of the plain and the upper mid-west snow flurries falling in the dakotas. that is snow accumulation in bismark. that storm is expected to move east janessa is back with us with a look at our weekend weather forecast hello again, janessa >> hi, guys. you know, for the upper mid-west to the greater cleveland area. are you hearing in the forecast, this will not be a big snow event. where squalls persist, it's really hard to forecast lake-enhanced snow so i expect at least two-to-four inches in that area. that is shovelable pacific northwest to the desert southwest, our temperatures are in the l

and fw de klerk — the last white president of south africa — has died at the age of 85. in a speech released after his death, he apologised for the hurt of apartheid. hello and welcome to our look ahead to what the papers will be bringing us tomorrow. with me are broadcaster daisy mcandrew and anna mikhailova, deputy political editor of the mail on sunday. lovely of the mail on sunday. to see you both. thanks for being lovely to see you both. thanks for being with us once again. let me bring you up to date with the stories at home as they appear on the front of the papers. the front cover of the i is a story about dover mp natalie elphicke and her earnings outside parliament. it flags up past comments she made about marcus rashford. the telegraph has a source which says the us is concerned about russia's activities in eastern europe, concerned that it may invade ukraine. the metro leads with the pressure on the nhs and the long waits for ambulances. the guardian's main story is cop26 — and criticism that the final deal is likely to be too weak. the financial times has

fw de klerk, the man who released nelson mandela from prison and ended white rule in south africa, has died at the age of 85.

fw de klerk, the man who released nelson mandela from prison and ended white minority rule in south africa, has died at the age of 85. scientists in the us say they're a step closer to reversing paralysis in humans after they successfully

fw de klerk was 85. disney reported a smaller increase in subscribers to its namesake streaming service, only part of a disappointing quarterly report. disney sales and profit both missed on estimate. shares of beyond meat fell as much as 20% in premarket trading. the maker of plant-based meet released disappointing sales projections for the quarter. that sparked concerns that the company's growth is tapering off. global news 24 hours a day, on air and on bloomberg quicktake, powered by more than 2700 journalists and analysts in more than 120 countries. i'm rick agrippa. this -- i'm ritika gupta. this is bloomberg. ♪ >> we shouldn't hesitate seeing these elevated levels of inflation and shouldn't is a paid seeing them for the next couple of months. what happens next year is very contingent upon the demand side of the equation, and i don't like we talk enough about this. we expect inflation to be elevated. that is different than transitory, but it will moderate to around 3% to 3.5%. jonathan: right now

to clerk -- fw de klerk was 85. global news 24 hours a day, on air and on bloomberg quicktake, powered by more than 2700 journalists and analysts in more than 120 countries. i'm ritika gupta. this was bloomberg. ♪ is was bloomberg. ♪ >> inflation is higher. it is eye-popping. this is a transitory period. that is what we believe when we look at the data. it is directly related to covid. the quicker we get through covid, the better we are going to be as an economy. jonathan: the t word again. san francisco fed bank president mary daly. from new york city, tom keene, lisa abramowicz, and jonathan ferro. advancing 0.3% on the s&p 500. yields unchanged on bunds. closed in the u.s. for veterans day. tom: what are the ramifications of $1.13, weaker euro? jonathan: if they are worried about inflation, it could have some consequences. this is about bond buying right now for the ecb. how much flex ability with a carryover from the emergency bond buying program for much of next year? tom: as we mentioned, it's rings down t

fw de klerk took power in 1989. he removed a ban on the pro-democracy afghan congress, released us amendola from jail, and organized south africa's first all race elections. de klerk was 85. global news 24 hours a day, on air and on bloomberg quicktake, powered by more than 2700 journalists and analysts in more than 120 countries. i'm ritika gupta. this is bloomberg. guy: thank you very much, indeed. opec is cutting its forecast for global oil demand growth thanks to higher prices. joining us with more on this story is javier blas, bloomberg chief energy correspondent. there is a standoff between the white house and opec+. who blinks first? javier: i think president biden is going to blink first, and we will see action from the white house in the next few days. opec, led by saudi arabia and russia, said no, so the ball is clearly in bidens court, and he has indicated that energy is a big reason why inflation is at a 31 year high, and i think he will try to do some thing about it. alix: i guess the question is, what?

and fw de klerk — the last white president of south africa — died at the age of 85. in a speech released after his death, he apologised for the hurt of apartheid. hello and welcome to our look ahead to what the papers will be bringing us tomorrow. with me are broadcaster daisy mcandrew and anna mikhailova, deputy political editor of the mail on sunday. just to bring you up—to—date with the papers, if you're watching us this evening the papers, if you're watching us this evening at the papers, if you're watching us this evening at home. the front cover of the i is a story about dover mp natalie elphicke and her earnings outside the commons. it flags up past comments she made about marcus rashford, while the times says a number of mps are renting out their homes while claiming expenses on separate properties. and the mirror leads with a photo of borisjohnson visiting a hospital without a mask, saying he had to be told three times to put one on. the telegraph has a source which says the us is worried about russia's activities in eastern europe, concerned that it may

fw de klerk�*s body was taken by hearse from his home in a suburb of cape town. he had been diagnosed in march with cancer. here's the bbc�*s pumza philani on how news of his death has been greeted. this speaks to the heart of what is considered his legacy here. you have people that recognise the huge role that he played in the transition from apartheid to ushering in south africa's democracy when he agreed to participate in those really difficult negotiations with nelson mandela to help and apartheid. to help end apartheid. some people see that moment as a man who had foresight at a time where many people within his party, the national party, still wanted to hold on, believed that south africa still firmly belonged to the national party, and that black people should continue to live under the apartheid regime. and then on the other hand, you have people who say that he has at times been seen as somebody who is trying to reversion his role, that he was a product of the system. he was in parliament for many of those years that that the apartheid state brutally a

fw de klerk, who released nelson mandela from prison and ended white rule in south africa, has died at the age of 85. is a deal on climate change in sight?