[laughter] >> well -- oh, one other thing about the vienna summit. the other thing i focus on -- >> uh-huh. >> everyone has written about kennedy's womanizing, kennedy's health issues. >> right. >> i think at the vienna summit they may have played a role. he had particularly great pain. we know that from his doctor. we know he had an injury earlier from a trip to canada. he was in enormous pain. and on the trip he had someone called dr. feelgood. he was the doctor to celebrities, to tennessee williams to truman capote. and he was shooting him up with a mixture of enzymes and steroids and amphetamines, to keep him alert, to keep him from depression but if you look at the side effect of these things, the side effects are mood swings. the side effects are nervousness, anxiety. >> uh-huh. >> you know, he did show mood swings at the end of the summit. he did show nervousness and anxiety. these are national security consequences with these sorts of shots. we'll never know how it affected him but when you think about vienna, the 67-year-old soviet peasant m

i think as a result of the vienna summit, khrushchev thinks he can go forward. one of the strongest findings in the book, kennedy helped write the script for the berlin wall. i'm not sure that's been said quite that strongly. the messages he sent in vienna and afterwords to khrushchev, if you don't touch west berlin's freedom, you can do what you want to do in your own territory, and that's what he did when he put up the wall or approved the border closure and the berlin wall. it was all within east berlin territory. >> host: we are steeped in the issues of the german problem, but maybe explain what were the issues at stake in 1961? i mean, you had the two german states founded in 1949, and the -- nobody in the west recognized the gdr of east germany, had it little legitimacy, dependent on the soviet union for existence. why was there a crisis in east germany in 1961 and why did they take action? spell that out a little bit. >> guest: what happened was though the border had been cut you have between east and west germany and so there was a no man's land, fences

so i think vienna was the time to stop it. however, general clay's of the opinion you still had open passage points for allied personnel because not to do that would have violated the four-power rights. remove the barriers with the shovels op the tanks. -- on the tanks. he felt strongly if they had done that within the first 48 hours, that the soviets would not have gone further. that was his point of view, i don't have my own opinion on that one. >> now we come to a paradox. history has judged kennedy much better than kruschev. in general, in this country, in europe, in other parts of the world, president kennedy is still seen in a very positive light as someone who brought new thinking, imagination and a new view of the world. kruschev both in the united states and particularly in russia is viewed as a kind of erratic, somewhat baffoonish, unpredictable with hare-brained schemes. and so what we remember of president kennedy was him standing up in berlin and saying i'm a berliner, and we think of kruschev again banging his vi

then the vienna summit which we talked about, then the berlin wall. and it's not just me saying this. kennedy says this. >> host: yeah. >> guest: when he was asked by the "detroit news" washington bureau chief eli able if he wanted to write a book about kennedy's first year and kennedy said why would anyone want to read a book about an administration that has nothing to show for itself but a string of disasters? so he's condemning himself. he does go through a migration. he does stand up at the cuban missile crisis a year later but my argument is he never had to bring the world on the brink of war if he showed strength over berlin and the bay of pigs. and then, of course, he then gets the bug. and he sees the way to handle this is to be stronger. he goes to berlin in 1963. going through the streets of berlin, he's overwhelmed by the adoration of the berliners. he rewrites his speech on the way to city hall and, of course, he announces these things. [speaking german] >> host: yeah. >> guest: but he gets there after having made these mistakes and so you

in vienna. he was told by his advisors don't get into an ideological debate with kruschev. whatever you do, avoid that. so what does he do the first day? he gets in an ideological debate with kruschev and kruschev is just too good at that. it was almost like a soccer player monopolizing the ball and the field. the second day he goes to berlin and has a presummit agreement that nothing is going to be decided on berlin and kruschev dumps a berlin ultimatum in front of him and says "if you don't help me fix my berlin problem within six months, i'm going to do it unilaterally." caught him totally off guard. one other... >> rose: does that say as much about him than it does about his aides and the preparation he should have had? >> it says... first of all, he went into the summit late notice after the bay of pigs, kruschev only agreed after the bay of pigs so you only had a month and a half. not enough time. and he's doing it partly to restore his foreign policy luster after having really botched the bay of pigs. so he's coming in already in a weakened position and a lot of peop

bashed vienna and prague all still occupied by the germans i'm still waiting for the liberation of. kosovo a check you was waiting for the liberating soldiers she was fifteen years old and living in tennessee and it was called a town but it was actually more of a concentration camp because it was one of one hundred forty thousand people waiting for the decision to seal their fate more often than not people with sense outfits to face execution meanwhile terrorism's children were not and i have to draw pictures all saying. should that be that r.l. schachter and musician. but i'm an excuse me nothing here has the loss of bright the keys and also the requiem with us and they say they stand. as his men like to say the juice in a requiem for themselves. this is how the secret music lessons were held in ted as in. these drawings belong to mother's friend of ace of a she slept in the adjacent bed elder enjoyed her sketching everything around her but keeping it hidden their images paint a vivid picture of life in terror as it. thank god we began this is where we washed at that there was no b

through the snowbound passes beyond them a war swords of fear the great and bucharest who perished vienna and prague all still occupied by the germans i'm still waiting for the liberation. monster kosovo a check you was waiting for the liberating soldiers she was fifteen years old and living in tent as if it was cold town but it was actually more of a concentration camp and also was one of one hundred forty thousand people waiting for the decisions are sealed their fate more often than not people with sense outfits to face execution meanwhile terrorism's children were not allowed to read draw pictures or sing. as if that be at our health sector and musician. but i'm an excuse me. nothing he really has the loss of bright the peace and also direct with us in the face basement. as his men like to say the jews sooner requiem for themselves thanks. this is how the secret music lessons were held in tatters and. these drawings belong to martyrs friend of ace of a she slept in the adjacent bed elder enjoyed her sketching everything around her but keeping it hidden their images paint a vivid pictu

depeche vienna and prague all still occupied by the germans i'm still waiting for the liberation of. the cause of a check you was waiting for the liberating soldiers she was fifteen years old and living in tatters and it was called a town but it was actually more of a concentration camp martha was one of one hundred forty thousand people waiting for the decisions of sealed their fate more often than not people were sent to auschwitz to face execution meanwhile terrorism's children were not allowed to read the pictures all saying. that b. i don't have health sector and musician. but i'm an excuse me nothing here has the loss of bright the peace and also the requiem with us in a space and. as this man likes to say the jews sing a requiem for themselves thank you. this is how the secret music lessons were held in tatters and. these drawings belong to mother's friend vase of a she slept in the adjacent bed elder enjoyed her sketching everything around her but keeping it hidden and their images paints a vivid picture of life in terrorism. thank god it began this is where we washed i thoug

almost the thirteenth one thousand nine hundred thirty eight hitler triumphantly entered vienna but the un truce was not a civilized action it was a cow a full military absorption. the war came to an end for many european sounds in the spring of one nine hundred forty five on april the thirteenth the german surrendered in vienna the city of mozart and strasse was free again austria regained its independence people everywhere distillate traces of the anschluss welcomes the soviet liberating troops and dumped waltzes in the town squares. the fighting continued in neighboring czechoslovakia on may the fifth people in prague staged an uprising they flew the national flag from windows and built barricades. radio prog called on the city's residents to stand up to the hardships of the war was lost hours. of the time lost a fourth of a was a seventeen year old miss. eastman said we were targeted even when we went out to pick up the wounded for example although we were aware enough armbands with the red cross on them three letting. when do you plan to connect some that soon for the wounded we fo

i showed up to vienna. i met charlie and kiefer, this is when they were kind of in the height of their craziness -- well, i guess nothing's changed with charlie. i got to be honest with you, charlie is one of the sweetest guys you'll ever meet. it was funny. i was trying to describe it, take your craziest friend from college and give him a boat load of dough. >> jimmy: yeah, and what did he do? >> i won't give you the details, i will say i had a bunch of college guys that were supposed to stop and visit in vienna. they stayed for three weeks. literally, three of them. and they still to this day are telling stories about it. >> jimmy: you pulled a pretty funny prank on ll cool j and lived to tell the tale. chris o'donnell is here. we'll be right back. [ cheers and applause ] better than any other luxury brand. ♪ intellichoice proclaims that lexus has the best overall value of any brand. ♪ and j.d. power and associates ranks lexus the highest in customer satisfaction. no wonder more people have chosen lex

getting up to 25 in kiev. 24 in warsaw. 28 in vienna. very warm conditions across the board. all right, now here is your three-day outlook. >>> our lead story this hour. the operator of the fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant will install two heat exchangers at the number two reactor building on tuesday to lower the temperature of the spent fuel pool. last wednesday, tokyo electric power company workers entered the building to check radiation levels. but the high humidity prevented them from staying longer than 14 minutes. the humidity is thought to stem from the high temperature of the spent fuel pool and steam from the suppression pool which may have been damaged by the explosions after the march 11th earthquake and tsunami. tepco plans to reduce the humidity by installing the heat exchangers in the building next to the reactor. the exchangers will take in the hot water from the pool and circulate it back after it's cooled. the utility says it hopes to start using them this month did to reduce the temperature of the pool from around 80 degrees celsius to about 40 degrees

from aids occur in sub-saharan africa where medication is hard to get last year aids conference in vienna was marked by a duty to debate over the disease causes and how it can best be treated kerry stewart who is a chilly positive after eleven years on the drug combination therapy stopped taking the medication after coming across the turn of the views it's not that hiv slash aids is a met aids are the asli is not a myth that's an acronym for abuse suppression of people become immune suppressed all over the world every day for all types of different reasons other things cause lower immunity and illness. when. hiv has been proven to be a viable infectious virus that sexually transmitted i think is really the bigger question for me while also took some minds compares turn to views on the relation between age and aids with whole opposed to last year's debate in vienna were coolly assigned a number of scientists willing to approach aids from an alternative point of view is growing. most of what's your what's your attitude to the so-called deniers to people who deny the existence of a virus whe

. >> we line up against the vienna boys choir and we'll get better. it doesn't matter the namots jersey. it matter what is we wear. >> vienna boys choir really bringing it these days. atlanta hawks upset in the series that. got the bulls' attention. you don't want rosang youngest mvp went off down the middle and throwing down with two hands and using left hand only here. young players use your left and 21 at the half. relentless finish with a career high 44 points and sevenas. bulls win and take the lead. >> thank you, larry. >> giants know there is still a phone telegraph. i am dan ashleigh. >>> and i am carolyn johnson. good night. >>> and i am carolyn johnson. good night. ÑqÑwÑwÑwÑwÑwÑwÑwÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑo captioned by closed captioning services, inc. this is the "jeopardy!" teachers tournament. here are today's contestants-- in college, he volunteered to help in a classroom and was hooked. from huntington beach, california, here is... he went from short orders to short stories when he switched from working in fast food to teac

sunshine in vienna. nice and warm in kiev as well. here's your extended forecast now. >>> the emperrer and empress have attended a charity concert in tokyo in support of people who survived the march 11th earthquake and tsunami. the imperial couple waved as the audience applauded them when they arrived at the concert hall on wednesday night. ♪ about 40 musicians performed on the theme of rebirth. at the end of the event, the musicians sang a 1960s hit song. the title of the song translates as looking up at the stars in the sky. ♪ the event organizer says proceeds from the concert will be donated to the disaster areas through the japanese red cross society. >>> that's all for this edition of "newsline." i'm catherine kobayashi in tokyo. do stay with us. we'll be back with more.

now, president kennedy went into that summit meeting in vienna in the summer of 1961, the first time he would meet nikita kruschev. he thought i'm young, i'm bright, i'm dynamic, i'm charismatic, that's how i won the presidency, i will be able to charm this communist russian peasant with no problem. one problem. he didn't. and kruschev, as the stories go, savaged the president to the point where the president came out of the first summit meeting ashen-faced. kruschev took the measure of the man. mrs. kennedy, on the other hand, is meeting at the same time with mrs. kruschev, and their getting along famously. now, i'm not here to argue that that saves the free world or that that saves us from the bomb being dropped, but if you have some personal diplomacy going on behind the scenes, that certainly helps. here's another point i wish to raise with you. if you can see, mrs. kennedy is wearing a rather sedate, subdued dark suit, but a lovely little pillbox hat that she became famous for. look at mrs. cruise che, right? -- kruschev, right? you're a third world country, you hadn't yet align

i just came back from vienna, because it really is about world domination by "sister act." we're opening in vienna. we're opening in, probably in japan. we're going to open in -- ah, korea. we're going to open in italy. i mean, we're just going to bring "sister act" -- because, come on. singing nuns and a girl on the run. there's nothing more fun than that. >> i mean, yes. everyone can relate to it too. yeah. >> everybody can get into it. >> jimmy: have you seen the other plays that are nominated? >> yes. i'm telling you, it's a fantastic year. >> jimmy: it is right. >> "the book of mormon" is really good. i loved "the championship season." you know, because i love those actors on stage man, they are fantastic. >> jimmy: kiefer and -- >> kiefer and --. >> jimmy: jim gaffigan and a bunch of people in there. >> everybody in there. it's just -- it's wonderful. priscilla is wonderful. [ laughter ] >> jimmy: i think he likes the word wonderful. i think that's what he's clapping for. [ laughter ] >> well, that sounded kind of aggressive. it scared me. [ laughter ] >> jimmy: no, n

the procedure was carried out by a vienna-based surgeon tried the doctor insists that it is the best hope. >> final test before a live changing operation. he lost the use of his right arm in a motorbike accident a decade ago. surgery brought back some movement, but his hand still has not functioned. he is deeply frustrated that he cannot use his hand for the simplest. tass he feels the hand is not even there, like his dad. he has now decided to have his hand cut off and replaced with a bionic limb. >> i have lived 10 years with this hand. and cannot be better. the only way is to cut this down and gets a new arm. >> he is the second patient and the world to choose to swap his hand for a bionic one. last year, a 24-year-old was the first. he lost the use of his left hand after being electrocuted at work. he can now tie his shoelaces. the elected amputation is being offered by a viennese surgeon. he has faced opposition from some colleagues, but he believes the procedure is the best remaining option. >> he is now 26 years old and he wants to go on with his life. to biologically reconstr

me21 degrees today. 27 in vienna with sunny spells. 26 in kiev. and we're looking at 23 in berlin wh ou ie all right. i shall now leave you with your city-by-city forecast. >>> our lead story, kim jong-il and his son, the heir apparent, is visiting china, a key ally of the country. south korea government sources say he crossed the border aboard a train on friday morning and arrived in northeastern china. the sources say that the brother-in-law of kim jong-il is likely to be accompanying the heir apre. lasteptember kim jong un was named the vice chairman of the central military commission of the ruling korean workers party, indicating that he was fial cseashe successor to his father. observers had been expecting kim jong 's fst solo visit to china. >>> and that wraps up this edition of "newsline." i'm catherine kobayashi in too. we'll be back at the top of the next hour. do stay with us.

. >> when we would go to mcgruder's grocery store wauz we were living in vienna then, all the cashiers would look up and say, oh, here comes the singing baby. >> reporter: that 2-year-old eventually grew into a student here at oakton high school in fairfax county. he remembers being a performer even then. >> the first one was fiddler on the roof. i was the tailor, and then we did south pacific and the king and i. >> and did that serve you ? >> absolutely judge now . >> reporter: now, a recording deal with disney. >> it's like what some others have done. it's a cross over between opera and pop. it's worth following a dream, and i know that that also sounds cliche but i believe in that because that's kind of what i'm living. >> reporter: in fairfax county, beth parker, fox 5 news. >> he sounds great, doesn't he? >> i am going to get thatvd. >> she's like oh, and he's so cute too. >> he's good looking. >> total mile stone in his career. tomorrow, i'm replacing these with sunglasses right? i'm going to need them. >> yes, you will. and those are the chiev changes you need . >> find your sun

heavy snow in some areas. 2 degrees in berlin to start off the day. 1 in warsaw. 4 degrees in vienna, and not warming up much at all during the day. 15 degrees in berlin. out towards the west, very pleasant. summer like, in fact. 22 degrees in paris. and that will continue into the weekend. here's the extended forecast now. >>> here are the stories making news at this hour. a team of workers will enter the number one reactor building at the fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant on thursday for the first time since the march 11 earthquake and tsunami. it is the first step in a plan to safely cool down the reactor. the workers will set up a purifier to filter the radioactive air in the building. this is being done ahead of the plan to restore the cooling system. the company faces many challenges before the work to set up the system can begin. they include whether the purifier will be able to filter the air to a level that will allow workers to remain inside for extended periods. even if workers manage to enter, radiation levels may remain high near where a water circulating system is to

cooling down considerably, did you stays very, very warm in vienna at 28 celsius. here is your extended forecast. >>> our lead story this hour, the g 8 leaders are expected to pledge economic aid to support democratization efforts where autocratic governments have been overthrown. at a dinner on thursday, leaders exchanged views on how to support democratization efforts they plan to invite the prime ministers to the summit meeting on friday. at a news conference, sarkozy mentioned the need to support reforms in egypt and tunisia. >> translator: globalizing considerable support to achieve reforms is one of the most important issues for the g 8. >> however g 8 nations remain divided on how to deal with libya and syria. in libya, fighting continues between ga ddhafgadhafi's force rebels. the u.s. and european countries want to increase sanctions and interventions between the two. russia insists that interference in a officer ren nation's internal affairship avoided. that wraps up this edition of "newsline." stay with us.

the world to choose to have his hand amputated and a bionic replacement fitted, again here in vina -- vienna. he lost the use of the left hand after an accident at work. he can poor a drink and tie his shoelaces using the very same nerve signals he once used to control his real hand. >> my reaction was oh, my god, i've got a new hand. i can do the functions with the pro's thought he could hand. i did not do things for three years, and you put on the new hand, and one minute later you can move it. it is great. >> it seems like patrick's new hand helps milo decide. he meets with his surgeon for a final consultation. >> did you sleep well last night? >> yes, very well. >> like a baby? >> like a baby, yes. >> milo must undergo tests to confirm his hand has no meaningful function. coming the morning of the operation, and there are no second thoughts. his mood is one of calm resolve. there is even time for a joke. [inaudible] >> but removing living parts of the body, even ones that are dysfunctional raises profound ethical issues. it is always difficult to make sure in these cases that the patient

cloudy in vienna as well. 20 degrees and looking slightly cooler in rome today. 21 today. all right. here is your extended forecast now. >>> our lead story this hour. the operator of the fukushima daiichi nuclear plant will announce on tuesday a revised plan to cool down the reactors one month after the original one. tokyo power electric company says it needs to pour water into the reactors. it had confirmed earlier that the fuel rods had melted and may have burned holes in the number one reactor pressure vessel. radioactive water is likely flowing from the containment vessel into the basement. tepco says it suspects a similar situation is happening in the number two and three reactors. the firm says it's considering pumping water out of the containment vessels and circulating it back into the reactors after cooling it with heat exchangers. it's also thinking of taking water from the basement of the reactor buildings and putting it back into the reactors after removing the radioactive substances. tepco is expected to keep to its original schedule of stabilizing the reactor

looking warm in vienna as well. iberian peninsula, too. 26 in madrid. 26 in lisbon. hot here for this time of year. here is your three-day outlook. >>> our lead story this hour, elevated radiation levels are again hampering the work to bring the troubled fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant under control. tokyo electric power company says it may need to slow down work at the number 1 reactor raising concerns that the overall plans to repair the plant will be reviewed. the company measured radiation levels at several spots in the reactor building on monday as part of its preparation to fill the containment vessel with water and restore a circulating cooling system. the company's concerned that the reactor's pipes are leaking radioactive water contaminating the area. the test yielded a maximum of 700 millisieverts per hour which would only allow workers to stay in the vicinity for around 20 minutes. however, employees spent half an hour doing the tests and were exposed to as much as 10.56 millisieverts of radiation. tepco says the figures are higher than acceptable fo

it was important enough to keep the president op our side, but she met in vienna when her husband went to the summit with krusechev. he thought i'm young, i'm bright, i'm dynamic, charismatic, and that's how i won the presidency. i will be able to charm to come mewist russian peasant with no problem. one problem, he didn't, and as the stories go, he savaged the president to the point where the president came out of the first summit meeting ash in face. he took the measure of the man. mrs. kennedy, on the other hand, is meeting at the same time with mrs. krusechev, and they get along just fine, and i'm not saying that saved the world, but if you have personal diplomacy going on behind the scenes, that helps. here's another point i want to raise with you. if you can see, she's wearing a dark suit, but a lovely little hat she became famous for. picture this, you're a third world country as we called them in those days. you have not aligned with the soviets, the communists, or the united states, and you have to decide, am i going to cast with the united states or with the soviet union base

seven miscarriage and one time vienna baby i look like a creep and that need needs that is that i have a babysitter or is an alien or is not even a human being. in december two thousand and five the marshallese presented the american government pictures of deformed babies born with gray hair and without ears the baby survived for only a few weeks the abnormal births that you see photographs of of recent children i don't know that those can be attributed to any exposure and no one is investigating to find out are they in general radiogenic or are they caused by something else that's a question that may well remain unanswered. i am part of a program that the department of energy is involved in the private energy is part of the u.s. government itself medical program provides ongoing monitoring for radiation related illness for the people on the left and you do it if you have one this is about but i mean yes birth defects. it's about they're in many ways i mean is it classical and yet i mean i think you have heard about people like that even. i'm not sure if you're familiar with the their

i said on tuesday, too, it's going to be staying warm getting up to 25 in kiev, 25 in warsaw. 28 in vienna. very warm conditions across the board. all right. now here is your three-day outlook. >>> and that's all for this edition of "newsline." i'm catherine kobayashi in tokyo. thanks very much for joining us. -- captions by vitac -- www.vitac.com

it is going to be again pretty warm story on wednesday, getting up to 23 in kiev, also the same in vienna, hitting 30 degrees in madrid as well. that's a look at your weather for now. i will leave you with your three-day outlook. >>> the operator of the fukushima daiichi nuclear plant says the containment vessel of the number one reactor may have been damaged about 18 hours after the march 11th earthquake, allowing highly radioactive water to leak. the disaster knocked out the reactor's cooling system. this is thought to have caused the fuel rods to melt, creating holes in the pressure vessel and damaging the containment vessel. on tuesday, tokyo electric power company released the results of its analysis of the temperature and water level of the reactor. the temperature of the containment vessel began to rise immediately after the earthquake. it shot up 15 hours after the quake, when a meltdown is believed to have occurred. at 9:00 a.m. on march 12th, around 18 hours after the quake, the vessel's temperature had reached 300 degrees celsius, that's more than double the temperature it was