polio in pakistan, fear and mistrust putback nation teens at risk. loud and proud in egypt, women take to their scooters in a bid for freedom. and, sun, sea and sponges, zanzibar's inhabitants read an unusual harvest. a couple of drops of a bitter tasting liquid is all it takes to vaccinate a child against polio. simple and effective. as recently as 1988, there were 350,000 incidents of this potentially crippling disease across 125 different nations. in 2015, only two countries reported cases of polio, afghanistan and pakistan. it is no accident that it should have been these two. these are the places were anti-vaccination propaganda is sowing doubt and confusion amongst the population. the problem dates back to 2011 when the cia used a vaccination program to track down osama bin laden. as a result, pakistani vaccination teams became the target of extremist violence. nowadays, they work under armed protection, as peter knuz has been finding out. >> the power is out again in this little station in pakistan. one of the many problems the polio vaccinati

>> we are right next to pakistan. >> india and pakistan were once one country, ripped apart in one of the hastiest, ill-considered partitions imaginable. beyond there, no more fence? >> no more fences. >> so once you get past there, you can go straight into pakistan if you want? >> yeah. see, the problem is, the thing is, india is trying to stop people from coming in, the infiltrators, drug dealers, terrorists. >> udeh is working on a documentary about the india/pakistan border. >> no one wants to go to pakistan. >> no one wants to? >> no one in their right mind wants to go into pakistan. >> that's a fairly decisive statement. so they put up the fence but the fence is on the indian side. >> yeah. it's 150 meters from the border. >> so beyond that fence, still indian farmland. >> yes. >> so people who live over here can farm over there. >> can farm over there. >> the punjab is a fertile region in an otherwise very dry country. this is india's bread basket. with over a billion people currently residing in india, every inch of fertile punjabi soil has great value. these are people who ow

quick sub always been fascinated by pakistan because i do have some roots there. i don't know while these boundaries have been caused. >> i see the warmth and love that they have for our people and i hope they are getting the same back from us. >> there seems little doubt about that. >> it's really great. the responses really good. i'm really liking it. i would also like indian designers to come to pakistan and showcased their collections. quick the festival is centered on food, music, and fashion. it's meant to create a better image of pakistan as designers on both sides interact and work on further collaborations. one of the few to set up shop in india had the idea. >> as a fashion designer, i have made this note that due to this fashion and food and music, we can make the relations very compatible, very lexical. i think i relations can be better. >> despite the optimism, there is still a long way to go. one of pakistan's most celebrated designers is known for his signature embroidered creations. >> there is a big market. we have a very new and big market becaus

i can talk about pakistan and israel in particular. there are nine countries today that have nuclear weapons. the u.s. and russia have the largest number combined. the u.s. and russia currently have about 1600 nuclear warheads each that can be delivered intercontinental distances. next is china and france. they have around 300 each. then there is the u.k. they have around 100. then there are the countries that never joined the non-proliferation treaty but our states with nuclear weapons. those countries are india, pakistan, and israel, and as i said before, north korea withdrew from the nonproliferation treaty in 1993 because they were violating it. pakistan is a country that has pursued nuclear weapons outside nuclear proliferation system. they did so in response to india, which india conducted its first test in 1974. a slow moving arms race has been taking place there. there is a great deal of danger in involving pakistan's nuclear weapon, both in terms of the security of those weapons in pakistan, which has terrorist organizations o

it was surprisingly comfortable for islamabad pakistan. i was sound asleep. i was absolutely exhausted. i had done up until 3:00 in the morning. i've slept fitfully for maybe three or four hours and then the phone rang. so i admit that i may have betrayed a slight hint of irritation when i picked up the receiver and said hello? and i immediately regretted it as there was applause at the other end of the line and a very familiar voice said did i wake you up some? oh good god it's the director. so i sat up at attention in bed and i did the only thing you can do in those circumstances, i lied. i said no mr. director was just getting up. he said look we are going to be meeting tomorrow at camp david, members of the war cabinet and we are going to be discussing the campaign in afghanistan. he said the pentagon is telling us that there are very few legitimate military targets in all of afghanistan. they can probably hit them from the air in a matter of days. we know where all the terrorists training camps are, but the terrorists have all fled. he literally asked me

i can tell you, in pakistan it is not. and i've spoken with young pakistani military officers looking for signs that they are different from those who came before them, and they're not. they're still focused like a laser beam on kashmir. so i think that kashmir has to be settled. i think it's possible to settle it. i don't think the pakistanis and indians can do it on their own. i think they need a quiet outside involvement. the indians, of course, are very, very resistant to that idea, always have been are. but i think that if we are to have peace, ultimately -- not only stability in pakistan, but also peace in the wider south asia to include afghanistan -- there has to be a resolution over kashmir. >> thank you. >> just as a postscript to that as well, there's one point in the book where i describe the situation in the spring, may specifically of 2002, when india and pakistan came very, very close to all-out war yet again. and, in fact, i was convinced that they were going to war. had it not been for the shuttle diplomac

♪ more than 40 people are dead after a taliban attack on a former airforce base in pakistan. ♪ hello this is al jazeera live from doha and i'm adrian and ahead croatia warns it will close all border crossings if the refugee crisis worsens. leaders in burkina faso release the interim president and west african leaders try to resolve the political crisis and japanese soldiers can take part in combat operations overseas for the first time in 70 years. ♪ taliban gunmen stormed a former airforce base near peshawar in northern pakistan and fighters stormed a guard house and a mosque inside the compound. the base hasn't been in operation for years but it is used as a barrix and # 43 people killed including 21 members of security forces and 14 taliban fighters have died and rescue workers have taken at least 20 wounded to hospital and nicole johnston has more outside that base near peshawar. >> reporter: this is the airforce base behind me where the pakistan taliban launched attack against the airforce and it's not operational but it is in the middle of a residential area where there are m

pakistan, the relationship now has been in pretty sorry shape. we can to some extent eased some of the pakistani concerns about afghanistan by maintaining the u.s. presence in a think we need to increase the presence there. the small footprint isn't with the military recommended us we need more troops for the long-term and even if we are asking to keep them there forever, we need to make it clear that we are going to keep them as long as it needs to and if it's going to be 100 years, we can talk people that and convey the message. >> don't we still have troops in germany and in south korea clicks debate co.? cynic that's right. >> and it doesn't include the size is in the one hundreds of thousands. it's not requiring that size but it is the commitment to a specific kind of strategy. the other book that i should mention here as well in addition to the book on vietnam is a book on the history of counterinsurgency and the evolution of it. and i think that for a lot of people that has happened is the war on iraq and the surge has its success and did

and i'm adrian and top stories, at least 30 people are dead on an attack on a former airforce base in pakistan. croatia warns it will close all border crossings if the refugee crisis worsens. thousands of israeli personal deployed in the mosque compound in jerusalem ahead of friday prayers. lawmakers prepare to vote on a bill which could see japanese soldiers deployed overseas for the first time in 70 years. ♪ hello, we begin this news hour in pakistan where taliban gunmen stormed an airforce base near peshmerga what and taliban stormed a guard house and a mosque which is inside that compound, the base has not been operational for years but it is used as a barrix, one killed and an army captain and 13 dade and have taken at least 20 wounded to hospital. let's cross live to hartsfield-jackson nicole johnston who is outside the base in peshawar, nicole is that attack still underway and the operation to repel it? >> reporter: yes, it is, it is continuing. just in the base behind me we can hear helicopters overhead and security forces passing by on the road and out here it has been relatively qu

. >>> gender inequality is an important issue on the general assembly. 3% of women in pakistan's tribal belt canned read and write. as nicole johnson reports, some are demanding a right to education. >> reporter: this woman from pakistan's tribal belt. there's a major difference between this and other women that live there. her father wanted her though be educated, rare from the federally administered tribal area. >> here there is no education system. they don't know their basic rights, that education is their right. decision making is their right. >> for the last few years pakistan's military has been fighting against the taliban and other groups inside the tribal belt. tenses of thousands of people have fled to camps like this one on the outskirts of peshawar. the tradition of keeping women indoors and uneducated remained strong. all these women are living in the regional capital peshawar, waiting to return to their homes. >> when we were in the tribal belt we were blind and didn't know anything. now it's open and i'm trying to educate my daughter and son. >> the displacement of more

at least 40 people are dead after a taliban attack on a former air force base in pakistan. >>> thousands of israeli security personnel are deployed around the mosque in jerusalem. ♪ >>> croatia is the latest european country struggling to deal with an influx of refugees and it is feeling the strain. this is the scene just a few hours ago scuffles broke out between refugees. 13,000 people have crossed into croatia in the last two days alone. the government says it doesn't have the resources to register people as per e.u. rules. it plans to redistrict them towards hungary and sla vainia. >> reporter: even though the conditions here are frankly inhumane. it's 40 degrees here at the moment. there are babies and tiny children all sitting in the dirt, waiting for a bus or something to take them further north, but everything is relative at least it is better than it was on the hungarian border, and there has been some movement today, many of the thousands who were here last night have gone already. they have gone either by bus or train in the direction they would hope where it is six hour's w

let's go to video out of northern pakistan. look at that. lightning was one of the big problems here. lightning strikes caused several fires. we saw heavy rainfall and winds upwards of 75 kilometers per hour. and about 50 millimeters fell in a few hours of precipitation. you can see some downed trees. five casualties reported out here in this one storm earlier this week. we had over a dozen injuries. a very serious situation. pakistan has suffered from several natural disasters as of late. so this is definitely not welcome. the good news, the forecast, at least for now, is an improvement. looking at drier weather across this area. most of the rain staying well off towards the east. quickly now into eastern asia, across japan, seeing precipitation. in the west, a front is moving through, bringing rain across the beijing area as we go ahead into your friday and the most of saturday before it continues to track east. along the frontal area more showers expected across parts of chongqing and over to shanghai. and in japan, tokyo, maybe an aftern

pakistan's military foils an attack by the taliban. two soldiers are killed. and protests after the military overthrows the government and takes charge. mexico announcings the arrest of a drug lord suspected to be behind the killing of 43 missing students. the journal union's youngest member state is struggling to deal with refugees. only one of its border crossings remain open after an influx of people trying to get to western europe. croatia has become the main alternative route. there was chaos in the eastern croatia town. the police says more than 11,000 refugees have entered the country in the past 24 hours. the president asked the army to be on stand by. many people have been getting on trains, but have been stopped at the border. both countries are in the e.u., but croatia isn't part of the open border. we report from croatia where frustration among the refugee running high. >> ahmed thought this was the past. croatia would be for him and so many others a route to slovenia. instead, he feels trapped again. >> translator: he tells me this delay is a comp

you see it with the graffiti in pakistan. i haven't seen large amounts distributed to networks or cells on the united states. they are focused mostly on the battlefield in iraq and syria and distributed to some other cells. >> host: in new york city city, live pictures of some of the gathering and the ceremony getting ready to get started down at the world trade center. these are live pictures from new york down there and that ceremony will be on c-span as well as the pentagon caeremony and the president and first lady at the white house a little later this morning. next call for seth jones is from dan, georgetown, massachusetts. go ahead. >> caller: good morning. thanks for having me on. i just would like to say and i think i am the minority here but i think the biggest threat in our country and has been for some time is propaganda within our own country. we have been led to believe the storyline that is held up by continuing to repeat the same story line over and over and over. even though this story line is a fairy tale. o

the city is surrounded by pakistan's tribal belt. the army has been battling fighters in nearby areas. the military says it has broken the back of the taliban, but this attack suggests the armed group is still a serious threat. nicole johnston, al jazeera. >>> saudi coalition air strikes have targeted a yemeni army base in the capitol sana'a. a huge fire broke out at the site following the attacks. the building was reportedly being used by houthi rebels to store weapons. >>> still much more to come on the program, including battle over japan's security forces. why there is huge opposition to a new military bill. >>> plus . . . thousands of israeli security personnel are deployed around the al aqsa mosque compound in jerusalem. >> business man bill browder. >> if my grandfather was the biggest communist in america, i'm gonna go become the biggest capitalist in eastern europe. >> from communist origins to capitalist tycoon. see why he's now set on taking down vladimir putin. >> the russian government remains determined to ruin me in an

of relations between pakistan and afghanistan. the government has failed. we haven't seen any tangible results, either from the peace processor from the pakistanis. and that -- and that was a big failure in my opinion because the government concentrated all of its -- in the first few months on the peace process and also on improvement of relations with pakistan. >> all right, thanks so much your analysis. >>> european union ministers are due to discuss the refugees crisis in a few hours. jean claude juncker the european commission president and friend of prime minister will meet in paris. thousands of refugees have been queuing up at the border. more than 100 buses have arrived at the serbian croatian border the contrary asian government says over 70,000 people entered the country in the last few days. >>> fifa president sepp blatter says he has no plans to step down early despite being investigated by swiss authorities. he told staff the football's governing body he's done i don't go wrong he's expected to stay until february of

the city is surrounded by pakistan's tribal belt. the army has been battling fighters in other areas. the military says it has broken the back of the taliban, but this attack suggests the armed group is still a serious threat. nicole johnston, al jazeera. >>> saudi-lead coalition air strikes have targeted a yemeni army base in sana'a. the building was reportedly being used by houthi rebels to store weapons. >>> thousands of israeli security forces have again been deployed to the al aqsa mosque in jerusalem. scott heidler reports. >> reporter: at the end of a tense week, mohammed arrived early at the gate to attend friday prayers at the al aqsa mosque. but he is pushed back, like many times before when there's increased tension, israeli security forces restrick restricken -- restrict entry. this time men under 40 are not allowed in. this 24 year old was born and raised nearby. >> translator: every friday i come here. they prevent me from entering. every friday. this is the system of the occupation to only prevent muslims from praying.

at least 43 people are dead after a taliban attack on a military base in pakistan. and taking firefighting to a new level, indonesia deploys troops to tackle massive blazes in the country. ♪ >>> hello there thank you for joining us. another avenue for tens of thousands of refugees heading towards germany and austria was cut off on friday when croatia announced that it will not allow refugees to proceed to slovenia. croatia has closed seven of eight road crossings from serbia after a huge influx of refugees. more than 14,000 have entered in the past 24 hours with tensions high and many of course exhausted. the croatian prime minister said the refugees would be moved on and his country had quote reached its limit. it plans to redirect people towards hungary and slovenia. lawrence lee reports now from southern croatia. ♪ >> reporter: it's all relative and no doubt this miserable line of people looks absolutely desperate. but it's certainly better than being tear gassed by the hungarians and as the day wore on the buses came regularly, shipping them north towards th

pakistan. >> everyone from pakistan. anyone going to germany? >> germany. job. electric job. welding job. ok. >> further north, a convoy of migrants and refugees. croatia takes them to the border with hungary, where they know they are not wanted. there lined up at the crossing. buses,e taken to more which will take them to austria. an elderly man collapses within sight of the border. who knows what it took for him to get this far? who knows what lies ahead for many of them. tonight, thousands more are already on their way. bbc news, on the croatia-hungary border. daya: 8000 migrants a crossing into croatia as europe struggles to cope. the legendary brazilian footballer pele, held by many the greatest player the game has ever seen. he celebrates his 75th birthday. to honor his achievements on and off the pitch and exhibit is in london. our reporter had a look and spoke to pele about his career. protectedrhol everyone would be famous for 15 minutes. it is easy to believe that he might always be the gold standard against which all performance is judged. .> it is an honor this is

bad boys of pakistan cricket are back and we will have all the details in sport. ♪ hello again, let's have a look at the top stories at al jazeera. hundreds of refugees and migrants being barred from budapest's main train station as they try to get on trains to austria and germany and criticized for the treatment of refugees. australia's government is being urged to remove children from a prison holding asylum seekers on the pacific island of malu, that parliamentary report says the camp is unsafe and inadequate. thailand's prime minister says the suspect in last month's deadly bangkok bombing has been arrested and foreign man detained at a check point on the cambodian border. a second ukrainian policeman died from injuries he suffered during fighting outside parliament on monday. now these pictures appear to show a suspect hail agree grenade which killed a man. at least 90 others were hurt. and the violence all began when lawmakers began to vote to give more autonomy to rebel-held areas in the eastern part of the country. ukrainian president porto-shenko condemned violence and defend

we have the latest from the airbase in pakistan. >> reporter: it's the type of attack the pakistan any taliban is known for, but they hadn't done one in year. some of them wore suicide vests and forced their way in into the mosque and started shooting. many people were killed. most of them were from the air force that lived inside the base. >> they are targeting us. these are good families that are seeing it. they were trying to attack the children and attack the mosque. >> reporter: the fighting between the military and the pakistani taliban continued all day. it was the first major assault since they got a rapid response for designed to respond to attacks like this. >> the moment they tried to sneak and enter into the area, they were very much alert and engaged them. they did not allow them to move from the location. >> reporter: this is a significant attack on the military. the fact that the pakistani taliban was able to get inside the base behind me and into a mosque at a time when the group is under pressure shows that it still has the ability and resources to strike. the last tim

polio in pakistan, fear and mistrust putback nation teens at risk. loud and proud in egypt, women take to their scooters in a bid for freedom. and, sun, sea and sponges, zanzibar's inhabitants read an unusual harvest.

is calling on pakistan to help reduce voyages in afghanistan. calling for them to take advantage of the death of mullah omar. this summer marked the first fighting season in afghanistan since most foreign forces withdrew last year. al jazeera's john terret reports on the fighting in hellman province. >> afghanistan's hellman province has been the seen of heavy violence, as forces from nato try check progress. >>> invasion of 2001, it's a long time taliban strong hoard, and an opium rich transport hub, where u.s. and foreign troops lost their lives before most foreign forces left. taliban efforts to take control of the region intensified after the withdrawal of u.s. led coalition forces last year, about 10,000 american troops now remain, mostly to train and advise. afghan forces have stood their ground at times but continue to struggle with disorganization, low morale and widespread drug dependence. despite a spring offensive this summer's fighting season saw the taliban make gains both in the north part of the country and in hellman. a key nato

. >> reporter: more and more people are fleeing from villages near the border with pakistan into the city of jalalabad in eastern afghanistan. they are escaping from islamic state militants. and estimated 13,000 households have been displaced in the past six months. >> translator: islamic state militants attacked our neighbors' homes and took everything. >> translator: a bombing by the islamic state group killed our village leader so we fled here. >> reporter: this video was supposedly filmed by the islamic state group in eastern afghan province of kandahar which borders pakistan. regional islamic state groups have been taking control of communities in the province since the beginning of this year. >> reporter: internal divisions in the taliban form the backdrop to growing strength of islamic state militants in afghanistan. in july, the afghan government revealed that the taliban's supreme leader mullah omar died in 2013. the taliban later announced the new leader is mullah monsoon. but senior taliban members close to omar demanded that the selection of a new leader be carried out ag

pakistan denies involvement and some of those affected question the official line. translator: those accused and convicted are not the guilty ones. they were nabbed by police and put into their cars. i don't think there's any point in punishing them. the real perpetrators fled to pakistan and are not here and our police cannot catch them. >> reporter: the case tragged on for seven -- dragged on for seven years. the judge took a year to write his verdict. come monday, the sentence will be handed down. the 12 convicted men face life in prison or the the death penalty. sarah: new york city is mourning the remembrance of the 9/11 terror attacks. as one first responder put it, 14 years on, it's no easier standing here. >> reporter: the united states is paying tribute to one of its darkest days, september 11, 14 years ago. president obama and michelle, hand to hearts, held a moment of silence to commemorate the nearly 3,000 victims. in new york city, more than 1,000 people gathered at ground zero for a traditional tolling of bells. names of the victims were read out by fa

pakistan's military foils an attack by the taliban on an air base in the north. six fighters and two soldiers are killed. protests in burkina faso after the military announces. after the government has been overthrown. mexico announces the arrests of drug lords, suspected to be behind the killing of 43 missing students >>> the european union's youngest member tate croatia is struggling to deal with thousands of refugees after promising safe passage. only one border crossing is opened for those trying to get to western europe. croatia is the main route for thousands trying to get to syria. there was chaos in the eastern croatian town. hundreds of refugees tried to push through the police lines, trying to bored a bus. the croatian police said more than 11,000 police entered the country. the president asked the army to be an standby. many trains have been getting to slovenia. croatia is not part of the open border. lawrence lee reports from the serbian town in croatia. >> reporter: all day the buses came, off-loading the weary. picking up a few belongings, it was on

we found out that he was from pakistan. his brother is here as well. it's a terribly sad situation. we're just about a sloments away from the train they were on. a few hundred have since left and from what we've been told they're scattered all around right now. >> it was my third attempt at making the crossing with the same smuggler. i bought a boat with my sops and wife. 12 people on board and the captain. the huge numbers arriving in mainland greece. the center will determine who is a refugee and, therefore, entitled to asylum in europe. anyone considered an economic migrant will be sent home. the u.n. high commissioner for refugees says europe must crack down on human traffickers and protect the victims of people smuggling. hundreds are walking through the night. many are headed to awes tree i can't before then trying to reach jiver gentlemen. andrew simmons is with some of them. they're determined. >> we're trying toe walk to germany. it's a very, very long way. >> yes but we have no choice. it's a desperate polite. organizers spurred everyone on. it's such a sharp contrast wher

here, men, women and children in syria, pakistan, afghanistan and elsewhere wait for a chance to sail to europe. turkey gives only syrians the rights to work if they want it, but they may feel europe offers better opportunities. this person paid $1200 to be smuggleed from here to a greek island. >> there's no work. we don't have enough money, we plan to go to germany. there's work and a life there. i couldn't find work here. for house rental in turkey they ask $350 to $700. >> greece's aegean islands in are within reach, a dozen kilometres from turkey in places. refugees risk crossing here, the land borders with greece and turkey are heavily fortified. this person and others that died would likely be alive had they been able to cross by land to the european union. >> the boys and their mother are being taken back to kobane for burial. they are the latest victims of that country's war >>> ireland's aunt spoke about his death, saying she regrets encouraging his father to make the journey to germany, where they had relatives. >> now abdul e, i said to him "mohammed is there now." before

pakistan army used the first ever drone killing three militants close to the border and said the missile hit a compound in the valley of the tribal region. pakistan says displayed the drone in march and said it already had been successfully testing with moving targets. mexico's attorney general says she will ask for a new investigation in the case of 43 missing students. an independent report has condemned the government's inquiry in the disappearance of the students almost a year ago and we report from mexico city. >> reporter: a night mexico cannot forget, a year ago in the town the police with the local gang attacked bus loads of students and four hours of coordinated terror they killed some and abducted 43 others. the government had hoped to head off the following wave of mass outrage by drawing a line under thcase saying they were killed and remains dumped in this rub rubbish dump but they say it's scientifically impossible. >> translator: the group considers there is no evidence to support the hypothesis of 43 bodies were burned there and we are not saying other things couldn't hav

that woman from pakistan's tribal belt. there's a difference between her and other bimen that live there. her father wanted her to be educated. a rare thing for women from this tribal area. >> there's no education system. they don't know about basic right. decision making is their right. for the last fi years pakistan's military has fought against the taliban and other groups. tens of thousands of people thread to camps like this one. but the tradition of keeping women indoors and uneducated is strong. >> these women are weighing to return to their homes. >> our eyes are open. i'm trying to educate my daughter and son. >> displacement from more than a million people had an h.i.v. benefit. >> they are seeing the lifestyle of many and families that want to line. >> reporter: as more women speak out they are becoming braver and bolder. >> my family opposes girl's education. i struggled for it. i still feel the pain. >> if there's a chance for education, the boy gets it over the girl. they'll send the son to a good school. now

in pakistan, for limited resources. human and material equipment they start to make a bomb. if they have not made a decision is because it does not serve our interest. t

♪ a mosque targeted in a deadly taliban attack on a former airforce base in pakistan. ♪ from al jazeera's headquarters in doha, i'm sammy and croatia warns it will close all border crossings if it worsens. the head of friday prayers the u.n. calls for calm and sniffing their way to success, we might the unlikely heros clearing mozambique of its civil war legacy. ♪ begin with the latest from pakistan where the army is fighting taliban gunmen who stormed the airforce base and a group of men attacked the air base early in the morning and used as barracks to house soldiers and taliban attacked a mosque in the compound and 16 people there have been killed and nicole johnston has more. >> reporter: the reports are that 16 people have been killed inside a mosque inside that air base so this really ramps up the scale and the intensity of this attack by the pakistani taliban, a few hours ago it looked like the military ramped up the attack in two hours but reports are now it's ongoing. it's a real blow to the pakistani military that the taliban was not only able to attack the guard room of this

and also in the district of archie and they are receiving support from the islamic movement of pakistan also but mainly most of the taliban in kunduz who have attacked mainly they are local people who are leaving and activist streak and charter of the streak which most of the area of charter was in the past three months under the control. the main reason of controlling of taliban, the kunduz province because of that existence of that and responsible people who were in kunduz and fighting sometimes with each other and those who belong in the former majority and groups. most of the time they fight against each other. this was the most region which taliban attacked and the other reason is the corruption in the local government of kunduz which people of kunduz are not happy with the local government in various departments so they have supported local people and also taliban and that is the main reason also. >> we will leave it there for now and thanks for your thoughts. israeli security forces fired stun grenades at palestinian workers at the compound that occupied east jerusalem and see --

nicole johnston, al jazeera, pakistan. >>> and you can find out more about these and all the day's stories here on al jazeera by going to our website, the address al jazeera.com.

sort of going into developing countries and there's always someone found, like a kid in his bedroom in pakistan or someone who has learn aid mazing things online. but how as a professor do you pitch a course to a learn around here upgrading their skills and someone, you know, teenager in their bedroom in pakistan? >> you know, you just teach but what know and turns thought are people thought who can get it. that is one of the most inspiring things about this job, students with all kinds of backgrounds find benefit in these course. there are the 16-year-olds who use it as a vehicle to get into a highly competitive school in the uk or the u.s. there are people who never had an opportunity all of a sudden do computer-based startups based on the computer languages and stuff on coursera. quite amazing. >> i'm going to guess because do you take them on computer and sort of computer oriented one of your more popular courses are thing does with it and computers and is that a fair guess? >> yes, i.t. and computers very popular, business skills also and the real -- the really most successful single speci

. >> at least 40 people are dead after a taliban attack on a former air force base in pakistan. thousands of israeli security personnel are deployed around the he will is a mosque compound. >> we begin in croatia. the latest european country struggling to deal with an influx of refugees and tensions are running high. this is the scene just a few hours ago. scuffles broke out between refugees who gathered at a bus and train station at a border town. 13,000 people have crossed into croatia. iin the last two days alone. the government said it doesn't have the ability to register the people. it plans to redirect the people toward hungary and slovenia. many refugees arriving from serbia. talk us through the situation there, lawrence, what they're facing. >> well, yeah, hi, jane. the first thing i'd say, it's probably a bit of an overstatements to tensions are running high. i don't think really and certainly not, if you compare it to hungary they are, but obviously everything is relative. as human as all this clearly is, it's a lot better than being tear gassed by the hungarians. what

. ♪ and the winner is we meet the pakistan woman who won a u.n. award for her work with refugees. ♪ police in hungary rounded up 9,000 refugees crossing in the country from serbia on monday and hundreds more left stranted after they have tough border controls blocking the mainland route into the eu and a four meter high fence is being error -- erected on the border and you cannot cross in a country not in the eu and they put border checks in place on monday and meanwhile the eu foreign policy chief is meeting with the u.n. high commissioner for refugees to discuss the crisis and called for unity in relocating asylum seekers across eu member states. >> our unity or lack of unity internally has an impact on our credibility externally and on the effectiveness of our action externally. we managed to build unity on the external action in the last month in a very complicated but positive way. i come to what we do, united as europeans on our external action on my grags -- migration and refugees and we need action in the european union otherwise we are

what if this same deal was brokered between us and pakistan before we knew they had a nuclear bomb? >> well, it's a much different geo-political environment, and, of course, india comes into play. >> 'cause pakistan just sort of got one, and that was it, you know? >> look, if you're looking for some historical analogy that helps you understand this, go back to munich in '38, where churchill said of chamberlain, "you had a choice between war and dishonor. you chose the latter. you shall have the former, as well." >> that has to be the last word. we'll be right back with more "inside story." >> "inside story" is presented by temple university. temple fuels students with academics and opportunities to take charge. plugged into the city, powered by the world. temple.edu/takecharge. okay. so everyone is saying, "hey! you've gotta get fios! but why? why fios? well, fios is a 100 percent fiber optics networks to the home, so you can get 100% out of all your devices. and access to the fastest internet and in home wifi available. with big capacity too, so everyone in the house can be online

and south africa but people are now raising the example of the pakistan team which has been in decline partly due to years of teams refusing to tour there because of security concerns. >>> libya aiming to secure their first ever points at the rugby and the african side lost 58-14 against new zealand in opener, if they win this is the first world cup victory in 17 attempts and tonga going to this after a defeat to georgia who are five places below them in the world rankings. and whales team in a deep freeze to recover from their stunning win over england with just four days between games the players have been using ice chambers to get their aching ready for figi and the game coming up, on thursday. >> refreshed, ready to go, in the last in 2011, four and five days turn out i think you read yesterday that our boys come back in the chamber at 3:00 in the morning, that is the attitude our players have got. >>> in tennis maria injuries continued forcing her out of the open in china. a 28-year-old has made every tournament back in wimbledon because of a leg injury in july and then a problem