the u.k., but other eu countries. britain wants to demand an up draft one of the core principles of the eu, bringing an ever closer union. that is something the u.k. is completely against. it wants to get restrictions on welfare benefit. in particular, tax credit towers, and also more tax benefits were work benefits that migrants could come here. this is very controversial. this is being fueled by the 4 million people from the u.k. independent party that wants the u.k. to leave the eu. genie: this is an issue that is very complex and prone to confusion. yesterday there was controversy over some comments from the eu commission president. >> there is no love lost between these two men, mr. canyon -- cameron makes no secret of it. they have to get on. mr. juncker says he wants a fair deal. mr. uecker appeared to say clearly that britain did not need the eu. backtracked, and clarified that he never said that. that has been watched lots of times, and has been interpreted by all kinds of eu commentators. what is worrying is

with the eu in preventing refugees from making that initial journey and we know the eu is going to transfer some money to ankora perhaps to the tune of $3.4 billion and we don't have a precise figure for that yet, negotiations will continue. you will find more here on al jazeera.com. ♪ two people, one patch of land and permanently contradictory visions of the future. tensions have been rising in jerusalem and israeli occupied areas captured in the 1967 war and still disputed territory. pal palestinians are attacking and promised land?

but our strengths of eu is in unity of eu countries. >> how about latvia. does latvia feel any harm from the economic sanctions against russia? does that affect your country? >> yes, of course. it's effect. and some branches suffer from economic sanctions, mainly are related to agriculture. it's milk production, meat production, and fish production. we can say the three main, main branches who suffer a lot from that. but in the same time, any crisis is good time little bit interesting and probably change markets where you are working. and many companies during this year really change markets and know they have -- i can say better than in russian market. because russian ruble also is so fluctuating and they are paying with rubles. and it's not so convenient for our business. due to bank rates. >> you touched on this a little bit. but this questioner wants to know how do you assess nato's and eu's ability to protect the baltic states? >> as i said, i am sure that nato is able to protect all, all nato countries. according to paragraph 5. in different high leve

and eu. it's for creating certain types of economic rules which is that argued would create more order even if there's a challenge from individual economies. while i agree it would strengthen kind of the ability of the u.s. and eu to assert each others, their interests i think it's also should be clear that it's not against anyone everything going back to when we talked about tpp come while it's a long time from the i don't see why we should exclude china. i don't think a tpp should be seen as against anyone but rather in favor of certain rules in certain interest. >> so i agree with that. one way to see all this is to sort of look back at 2008. unitas big push at the wto to try to conclude the doha talks to get to work and there was a schism, a schism between this country that wanted to pursue high standards agreement and those who wanted to go with a more traditional approach to trade which was largely border barriers -- barriers. u.s.-china ending on a less ambitious i figured u.s., europe

in our view they are that eu and the eu could do more. it is important to have liberal and signified rules so as not to disrupt the value chain that these companies are part of. unfortunately, the track record of the eu when it comes to allowing for the non-original material to be counted as part of the preferential treatment is not encouraging and we would encourage both parties to do more. the second thing is to expand the current preference schemes. current coverages 86% and a number of products are excluded where the eu producers would have better access to the u.s. market than african producers or for that matter ldcs. if the parties are serious about the development impact on the core developing countries, these are measures they can take. with respect to the regulatory field, this is an area were a lot of people are very concerned. our line is basically, you could be worried if talking about harmonization to a higher level. that's just not realistic. harmonization is not in the cards and raising standards are very unlikely. the mos

/eu safe harbor, a regime that basically follows the eu standards, the eu privacy principles. and if companies go and make a public proclamation, i, company, adhere to the u.s./eu safe harbor, they're listed on the department of commerce's website, which i believe is currently disabled, but they go and make a promise and they say, i agree to adhere to these standards. the federal trade commission has the authority to investigate whether or not people have the ability to -- whether or not they are actually keeping that promise. you have to renew that promise every year in a public statement. and the list is about 4500 companies currently have safe harbor -- currently had safe harbor regime. that safe harbor was considered to be an adequate legal process under the european commission. and there has been some questions, throughout from 2000 on, there had been questions, is this public promise sufficient, shouldn't there be stronger eu guidance on this, the european unions question the federal enforcement of safe harbor and so on. by the way, the u.s./eu safe harbor deal, there wa

s relationship with the eu. where does he come down on this? max: great britain and also the british journalists here kind of live in a different world when it comes to these european councils, because of course for them, the number one topic is the brexit, the referendum in and out for great britain. the news here is that cameron has finally agreed to a written list of what actually he wants to change in the relationship between great britain and the european union. until now, nobody really knew what exactly they want. this will be on the agenda, most likely at the next european council in december. already at the beginning of november, at least that is what cameron said, he will submit a written list with what he wants to change to the european council president. sarah: max hofmann for us in brussels, thank you. there has been a major u-turn in the planned u.s. military withdrawal in afghanistan. u.s. president barack obama says that the current force will remain in place through most of 2016, and will be just slightly reduced as he leaves of

euffrey: what is the eu says bonds can only be traded in the eu? what does that do to the world's largest bond market. i just saweard that, on article that london has taken over for global capital. geoffrey: they said we would not be allowed to trade eurobonds. tom: what is the state of the city? as i start my week here, what is the vibrancy. what is the vibrancy of the city right now? doing veryity is well. if you look at rentals, a reflection of demand -- the city is booming. historic strength as a center of trade, language, rule of law, professional services -- tom: by his international money not going to come to the city? they are going to come to london. jonathan: international money looking for the u.k. as a safe haven will come. there is significant international money that uses london as a gateway to the rest of europe. that will be at risk. tom: why can't paris get its act together? ,eoffrey: if there is a brexit it's a want in a millennia opportunity for paris. tom: the reason you bring up paris is so we can do a week in paris. the argume

so the eu needs the u.k. just as much if not more. which argument resonates with the german public and german business as you have been holding discussions this week? they are finally coming to terms with the fact that this is a real possibility. the most powerful lobby in germany is the export lobby. the thought of risking losing the u.k. as a free-trade partner is unthinkable. to fear fromthing trade discussions as a result of any eu renegotiation or exit. when david cameron writes up a letter, what are the specifics they want on the letter? guest: i think there is a divide between some big this misses and some smes. we petitioned a poll which employs 60% of the private sector workforce and created 68% of all jobs over the last five years. 2-1 thatp said that by the eu hinders rather than helps their businesses. nearly half said that they would either pay people more money, or employee more people, if they were not part of the eu. there are sections of big business in favor of staying in the eu that fear an

where should we act at eu level? let me list those areas where action is needed really urgently and where the full support also your full support, the full support of the parliament is essential. the existing approval system for motor vehicles lies in the approval of vehicles. this is a system used in almost the whole world and has been started and evaluated in detail for several years. so far i want to stress so far the conclusion of our studies has been this system has been efficiency to ensure safe and environmentally friendly cars on our roads. it has also ensured that the internal market is fully harmonized and that every time a member state authority approves a vehicle type, it can be bought and registered in 28 member states. and this has also obvious advantage to the citizens and industry. our status conclusion also indicated and also has to be stressed that we can improve the system especially in governanc and market surveillance. we have been working on the last years for the approval system of motor vehicl

to see that they truly oversee the eu law. the commission needs to be able to measure the actual use of carbon. testsot a secret that car failed to meet that test requirements. >> one minute. >> i must say that i am a little surprised. you seem very relaxed regarding this council. your approach is a very relaxed one. you seem to have a lot of trust in terms of the types of approval authorities in member states. this is not how i see competition. lowestho have the standards are given private place -- that is not right. what do i european type of institution, surely that would be a logical conclusion. i hope we will be able to talk about this in connection with revolution before this chamber. we aim to put this on paper. we know this from the field of medicine, approval of medicines, you have european authorities cooperating and the u.s. authorities working together with us on this. when and why. when were you informed of the scandal, at what point in time, how, etc.. our colleague made a very valid point in that respect. enviro

the eu focusing on further cooperation with turkey. what is the eu offering? the focus seems to be on turkey at the moment. european commission president jean-claude juncker, a joint action plan, to entice turkey to do more to look after the two point -- 2.2 million refugees there. -- just this week, seven people died on their way to a greek island. 200 people have died taking the route from turkey degrees. the eu wants to get turkey to sign up in return for money to a number of conditions. first, survey their borders. crackdown on smugglers. also, better conditions for the refugees thereby improving the camps with the funding from the european union. as you can see, the eu is in a massive hurry to get turkey to sign up. therefore, we have seen president recep tayyip erdogan playing hard. progress on the visa liberalization talks, which will now take place in spring 2016, according to european commission president jean-claude juncker. >> what reactions have we seen to some of these concessions you mentioned. ? >> raised eyebrows from a number of countries like

reporter: the eu's top court ruled the safe harbor agreement between the u.s. and eu did not sufficiently guarantee the personal data of europeans. it said tech companies cannot

and eu market. so to conclude, there are a lot of challenges in making this a living agreement, but we should look at fta, what are they doing, either examining the records are in standards objective? are they sharing best practices? are they paying attention to monitoring and review? how successful they will deal with the post-draft, the implementation compliance issue will be the real success of ticket. personally i think reading all of this far too much attention has focused on the differences in procedures between the two regulatory systems. i think it's much more productive to focus on the identification of the equivalent levels of protection than the systemic differences, and marjorie made that point very effectively baby rattles this morning. thank you. [applause] >> i have called this little talk the european union at the transatlantic trade and investment partnership, a crucial might have been. the promise of ttip is great but its prospects are dim. the reason is obvious. the european union

the main sticking point is the fact that as part of this deal the eu has promised $3.4 billion worth in aid to turkey providing it gives the incentives necessary to make sure that people arriving in turkey decide to stay there rather than automatically moving westward in the direction of the european union and that is a big challenge for turkey that will have to provide the security, you will have to provide the necessary incentives in terms of comfort, potentially access to the job market for people to feel as if they can build a life for themselves especially if they are leaving war zones like syria they will definitely want to feel they can put down roots and stay in a country instead of heading westward and according to the eu in the last few months along 350,000 have passed through turkey and only 50,000 have stayed. another sticking point on this deal also is a plan that would see the liberalizing the nationals with greater access to travel, move and potentially claim asylum in the european union and it's something of a double edged sword, on one hand turkey is ready to clamp d

and so that's the eu. that's a lot of different stakeholders at the don't pretend to speak for any of them but they are all important voices. look at come in the meantime i said already, i can't say it often enough and we're looking to the eu dpas working through their trade association, the 29 working party to issue guidance that's helpful to businesses. businesses who signed up for the safe harbor, there are 4500 of them, did so in good faith. they complied with the safe harbor for the most part it if it didn't the ftc went after them. there was backstop enforcement. so then i look at this legal vacuum at the tokyo they're done anything wrong. the government did it but they need guidance. >> what's next? >> the relationship between the united states and the european union is just too important to we transfer 15 terabytes of information a second. it's a gigantic number. we're literally trillions of investment those going back and forth. the safe harbor decision to go just the one program. if we can't shar

if you look at the eu, even in the eu, we have multiple speed. we have euro countries. we have all kinds of provisions that apply to a subset only. why on earth would the wto stick to its single undertaking. it just doesn't make sense. >> yeah, thanks. thanks. >>> it's very important what you id, multiple. and that is the only way you can multilateralize. and, wto gave up on single undertaking in 2011 ministerial meeting. so you know, we -- the structure is open. in terms of what you talked about whether there is an incentive to make it direct as possible, actually depends on which agreement you are talking about. if it's the tpp, it's not the trade diversion to adversely affect the non-members it's more to attract the members to be a part of a deal through agreement specific development of value chains and this is something which the ustr has said many times that it will create much better conditions for value chains amongst us. to agree to certain kind of disciplines which otherwise would not be as attractive. so -- but in ttip, i think both u.s. and eu would like oth

-based processor of the data transmitting to a non-eu-based sub processor. there is an example of where there is a gap in the mortal all right there. i'm sure you're being asked questions about the scenario. what businesses are looking for is obviously legal certainty, looking for quickly, turning to the european in particular to a group known as the article 29 working party which is kind of the trade associationassociation of european dbas and they are looking for that group, turning to them for federal guidance because right now we have a scenario where you could have 28 different interpretations depending upon the dbas and in addition a plethora of germans at the local level in interpreting the opinion in there own different ways which would obviously splinter the european dataflow before you even get to transatlantic dataflow which is a concern. so the companies are looking for guidance from all of that dba through the article 29 working party and looking for it in a timely way. >> the article 29 working party is meeting right now trying to figure out ho

anchor: what about the topic of eu membership for turkey? is this the trump card? is turkey willing to look away from the violations? guest: i have to admit i was surprised by the rhetoric and the tone we have heard today. jean-claude juncker called him an old friend and reformer. that makes you wonder what happened to the critique about human rights standards, democratic standards in the country in recent years. does that mean we will see lisa-free travel for turkish citizens? possibly. does it mean turkey will get into a list of safe countries where its citizens are unlikely to qualify for asylum because of absence of state persecution? pthat is very unlikely. one eu official put it to me by saying this is the beginning of a process and i think that is exactly what it is. anchor: before we let you go, about what we are seeing in syria and russia right now -- incursions into syrian space making headlines right now. is the turkish prime minister stronger because of russia being in syria? guest: it has been a good thing for the turkish president. turkey still faces

eu and turkey have agreed on a joint plan to address the refugee crisis. eu leaders say they will ensure turkey is not used as transit point heading to europe and topped the agenda at a summit in brussels as lee barker reports. >> reporter: european leaders arrived in brussels facing multiple challenges. the war in syria, conflict in ukraine and the aftershocks of the greek bailout saga put the 28 block under strain but the unrelenting refugee crisis that continues to dominate european politics and more than half a million people and refugees from syria arrived in the eu this year and traveled from turkey to europe's shores and now a preliminary agreement with turkey to help reduce the number of people attempting to make it to europe. >> translator: we received a report very early this morning that there had been an outcome of the negotiations and we were then able to reach an agreement this evening with regards to the exact shape of the joint action plan. >> reporter: under the draft plan turkey would receive $3.4 billion in aid in return for clamping dow

the french president said eu countries must realign to deal with the crises they are facing. german chancellor angela merkel added that the european union must contribute more to deal with the thousands of migrants arriving every day at the blocks borders. reporter: german chancellor angela merkel and her french counterpart spearheading an effort to unite europe and addressing the migration crisis. numerous summits and rounds of negotiations have yet to prove -- yet to make a streamlined system. both leaders are clear that they want to see more collaboration and cooperation. chancellor merkel: it is now that we need more europe, more than ever, we need the courage and solidarity europe has always shown when it really counts. reporter: but calling for more europe drew scattered cheers. for francois hollande, the meeting is at stake for numerous crises. mr. aland -- mr. hollande: this is about the return to national rivalries and to bring up the euro. reporter: that means maintaining the eu's open orders while doing more to secure its outer frontiers. some key policies like req

and eu did not sufficiently guarantee the personal data of europeans. it said tech companies cannot simply transfer data across the atlantic. data privacy advocates welcomed the ruling but the white house expressed concerns about its economic consequences. >> we are aware of that ruling and while we are reviewing that ruling, we are disappointed the court has struck down an agreement that since 2000 has proved to be critical in protecting both privacy and fostering economic growth in the united states and european union. reporter: 15 years ago, brussels and russia signed an agreement regarding data transfers. but revelations from edward snowden in 2013 aroused suspicions that u.s. spy agencies gained access to massive troves of personal information. >> concerns are initially security but we still have something to do there. after the court ruling, we have a very strong argument in continuing the negotiations and achieving that result. reporter: participants at the security fair now underway in nuremberg welcomed the ruling. >> it was overdue. u.s. compa

expecting for several hours and it is finally happening now and we are told that a short while after that eu foreign policy chief will emerge and give a brief statement to the press and what has been interesting in the lead that is happening now is that both u.s. secretary of state john kerry and russian foreign minister sergei fedorov respectively went on a few hundred meters down the road to the bristol and met separate for two separate bilateral meetings and goes how to show how a strategic important process they are for the talks and at one points we expected that the iranians would show up in vein that tomorrow and the first time they have been invited to join talks on the future of syria and they are here a day early by some people's estimation and two high level delegations have already met with them, it will be very interesting to see how this plays out tomorrow, that is the key day in a sense today has only been setting the scene and the stage for the very important talks tomorrow but it's going to be interesting to see what happens after this four-way meeting ends presumably within

that is what the eu should have been last month, set up a project in the eu, permanent mechanisms within the eu member states it clearly some even never states, especially in central europe, didn't want that, so they have gone for this short-term temporary solution, but the problem will rise again in a new flows of refugees will come to the shores of europe. sweden is one of the countries that shoulders the largest part of the burden, along with germany, in terms of the numbers going there. are there certain countries that stand out in europe as doing next to nothing, in your view, countries that are not doing their bit to help? >> well, clearly, yeah. comes to mindthat is the united kingdom, and central and eastern european countries who have refused to take in the refugees. the question is from these countries, central and eastern is the euountries, going to send refugees to countries that don't want them? that seems difficult to envision to me. tom: thank you for speaking to us. thank you again. >> thank you. are running high in guinea as the country gears up for the presidential elec

eu. ♪ >> china isn't quite as important as those numbers would lead you to believe. the effect may be overstated. the point is the u.s. economy continues to do well, and the u.s. continues to pick up, then things in the global economy are probably not quite as bad. policy. is some if you look at the first half of this year, one major concern is a lot of traditional growth measures have not been effective. data, look at today's investment still remains weak. ,f you want to stabilize growth stabilize investment is still the key. >> we predicted going forward up to 2025, china will double the level of its built assets. up to 100 chilean u.s. dollars. -- up to 100 trillion u.s. dollars. jonathan: that is the big news. the headline. 6.9%dp reading coming at in china. the slowest expansion since 2009. this week. things are ok. .5%.tse 100 up by deutsche bank, the big move, let's get straight to it. caroline: big moves coming in. i'm going with the leader of the pack. we're talking purity cent

in return, they're being offered revival of eu membership talks. but those are difficult commands for turkey to fulfill. it has two and a half thousand kilometers of coast line. >> unfortunately, turkey was left alone by the international community in terms of burden sharing. there's a better approach now. the issue of sharing going forward is very important. >> he also said that if turks are given free access to the eu, turkey will take back failed asylum seekers from europe. >> leaders did agree that only a resolution to the conflict in syria would resolve the refugee crisis. turkey still wants a safe zone in northern syria bought that seems more unlikely than ever before. >>> thousands of displaced as a powerful typhoon sweeps into the philippines. plus, how chinese brands are taking on apple and samsung. >> we're here to fully get into the nuances of everything that's going on, not just in this country, but around the world. getting the news from the people who are affected. >> people need to demand reform... >> ali velshi on target >>> welcome

. ♪ hello, after a contentious emergency meeting eu and balkin leaders agreed on new measures to deal the refugee crisis, this is what the deal says 100,000 places in refugee welcome centers will be created and in a week 400 officers sent to slovania struggled with arrival numbers and eu will discourage the movement of migrants and appoint contact officers to monitor numbers of people and share that information with other authorities. david reports. >> reporter: everyday counts otherwise we will soon see families in the cold rivers of the balkins perish miserably and chilling words from the commission as shay welcomed leaders to another meeting in brussels about the refugee crisis, 17 point action plan approved first and foremost for the delivery of humanitarian aid and building of new shelters for people seeking sanctuary inside the eu. the summit agreed to speed up the processing and registration for genuine refugees. they will no longer be waved on across borders for the next country to deal with. slovania described the situation in his country as unbearable and had a stark warning

judy: this is a spectacular common eu solution. said, it iselcker the origins of the problem that have to be tackled. german chancellor angela merkel knew that the agreement didn't go halfway towards what we wanted. we know that germany needs peace in syria. >> may i add to that question mark i think the eu is less willing to throw money at the root causes of migration than these concrete measures trying to implement in the balkans. >> i want to come back to root causes later. let's take a closer look at this plan. even if it were implemented, janosch delcker, how much difference would it make? german chancellor angela merkel did say this is a first step at best. janosch: those people are on their way. , and one thing to propose another is the question how effective walls are. >> it proposes creating a registration center. those are not walls. janosch: that is true. one step back. what was agreed upon on sunday was that the countries work with each other better than before. this will only work if there is some sort of coordination.

exit from the eu. multinational company doing business across 35 countries in europe, i would have to say that it is really important that britain stay in the eu. however, we are very committed to doing business in the u.k. this is a great market for us, one of our biggest markets. it is our biggest market in europe. placee continues to be a that we believe is going to be a lot of where the future of coffee gets made. if you walk around london, anywhere around london, it is market inompetitive the world. the most competitive espresso market in the world. we think that is a good thing. but being the center of your competition is really important to be innovative. francine: if this country decides to leave, how do you view that? do you start thinking about it now? don't think it impacts us at starbucks in terms of our headquarters. multinational company doing business across a lot of borders in europe. it is important for britain to stay part of the eu. coming up next, as the u.k. prepares to host china'

with eu leaders meeting in brussels to find a solution to the migrant crisis, the european commission president warns they should start by respecting their pledges. statessist press member to deliver what they promised here in brussels on september 23. 2.2 billion euros. today i'm openly requesting those 2.2 billion euros. reporter: the commission complains none of the money has come through so far, while only a small fraction of the nearly 1000 officers requested by the board or agency and asylum office has been deployed. but it is non-member states that have been the focus of everyone's attention. 2rkey, which is taken in million syrian refugees, the most of any country in the world . the eu is desperate for turkey's cooperation and is offered 1.8 billion euros to deal with the influx, but ankara has its own defense, namely, easing visa restrictions for turkish citizens traveling to the eu, requested that should be carefully reviewed, warns the french president. hollande: just because we want turkey to help us like keeping refugees there, it doesn't mean we should these restrictions

migration, being outside the eu and trading with eu does not mean you have to what's absolute fortress countries, not allowing anybody in. that is not what happens in norway or switzerland. manus: you can see where this is, merkel opened pandora's box in many ways. she is a proper states woman and said come here. you are asylum-seekers. response was a lot more cautious and some would say rightly so. britain has been instrumental in assuring the european union invests in the areas where there is a problem. you have to get to the source of the problem and help those countries that are sending thousands of people over to europe. unless you invest in those countries, you can't do that. you are in a stronger position to do that as 28 countries. i think he will call it when he's got the reforms he wants to get. i suspect that that will be next year. manus: the telegraph said he's only going after london. he's not going to achieve any real change. roland: he's already got good reforms. we've got the double majority vote in and out. that's a very important symbolic think. he's got reform and h

. >> one of the founding goals of the eu was to build a common future. but it seems a long way off. >>> germany's leader is in turkey trying to stop the flow of refugees to the european union. in return she's offering help in its bid to join the eu. >> germany's chancellor is in istanbul asking for help to stem the flow of refugees who are coming to europe >> i think we've used this crisis to again achieve closer cooperation on many issues both between the european union and turkey and between germany and turkey. >> specifically, the eu wants to increase coast guard patrols and give syrian's work permits. both are difficult demands for turkey to fulfill. so 235r there's no commitment from turkey on either issue >> unfortunately they were left alone by the international community in terms of burden sharing. the issue of sharing going forward is very important. >> he also said that if turks are given visa free access to the eu, turkey will take back failed asylum seekers from europe. path leaders freewayed that only a resolution in syria would solve the cr

britain leaving the eu and party support. this is a topic where he needs to move forward. it is also expected up to the polish elections that there will be more details on the issues and more closer negotiations. he really needed to give details to the german chancellor, at least this is what the german side was expecting. >> we know that david cameron wants to give member states more power, can he look to germany for support on that? >> apparently, the ever closer union, which is something the british people disagree with, there is room for maneuver there for maybe a different wording for that, but then there are a lot of problems that remain and are not being sold. we hear from the european side that there is no appetite for treaty change, which is a lengthy process, so this is something that at the moment does not seem very realistic, but david cameron can hope that it will help him. there is this benefit tourism, which is something the german sign test site has been concerned about, tax credits -- -- side has been concern

meetingish president is eu leaders in brussels today. europe wants turkey to beef up border controls to come the flow of migrants crossing the sea. should offerthe eu turkey more money to help cope with the millions fleeing syria and iraq. speaking at a massive antiterrorist rally, air do in he was very -- he was very critical of the eu. >> addressing a political rally in france, the turkish president sent a harsh message to the european union. >> isn't there anything about these people in the human rights charter? haven't you read the human rights charter? why have you established those commissions for migrants at the united nations? what other functions? >> has biting remarks come as he prepares to meet the european commission president in brussels. detained to find how they can step up to fight the massive flow of migrants. europe wants turkey to better control its sea border with greece. a newspaper reporting details of the negotiations, citing sources in the commission and german government. the action plan would include turkish and

there is no agreement within the eu members. angela merkel seems disappointed, almost confused that eastern countries are coming along. she says they need to go back to the drawing board and understand the root causes. juncker, he seemed to be a little more optimistic than others, but he acknowledged that there is quite a bit of tension. refugees who are in turkey to stay in turkey is the first point, which is important. the second is preventing refugees and migrants from coming. i know that we debated in the press room about the financial provide --ave to that will be part of this discussion. hans: he is driving a hard bargain -- they want easier visa access to the eu and is accelerated timetable potentially for joining the european union. anna: that is a subject we haven't talked about. there are plenty of other things they talked about. cameron -- this was his moment to reignite the negotiations over britain's eu membership -- what did we learn? hans: we learned that there is going to be a timetable. he promised a timetable t

brendan: what does david cameron eu? on the eu? -- from the let's look at what is asking for. this is an issue because there is no list per se. he has now been requested to produce a list and said he would write to the head of the commission in early november, producing a list of his demands. we know some of them and that the key issues of written is the so-called inward benefits and curbing them. that is curbing the welfare that recent eu migrants were entitled to once they started working in britain. it also interferes with his key principle of freedom of movement, so that has caused a lot of antagonism and discussion among other eu members. brendan: taking a look around the eu, there was a significant election result in poland with a anti-eu father right partner -- farther right rt -- party. what does that mean for david cameron as he looks around for allies to renegotiate that deal? >> poland is one of the countries where he has the most sticking points because there are lots of polish migrants to britain. he is going to hold talks to the polish leader before ceu summits i

anchor: the turkish president was in brussels for talks with the eu. he urged the eu to consider a saison in northern syria -- safe zone in northern syria where refugees could take refuge. >> and apparent united front to address the migrant crisis. during tense discussions in ,russels, the turkish president his country already housing 2 million refugees, proposed a plan. one that was brought into question by western officials. >> if we wish to resolve the refugee crisis, there are three issues we need to consider. one to focus on training and equipment. two, to declare a safe zone. three, a no-fly zone. >> differences between the two parties are greater than ever. created a zone to shelter refugees. it is urging turkey to do more to stop the flow of hundreds of thousands that have landed on its sure. >> the situation or that hundreds of thousands are fleeing to the eu and it must be stopped. we expect turkey to manage its border, just the same. anchor: the israeli military has torn down the homes of two palestinian militants in east jerusalem responsib

the leaders agreed to enhance the activities of the eu body in charge of border controls with non-eu nations. they confirm they will step up screenings in italy and greece and immediately deport economic migrants. the two countries are key entryways into europe. the eu leaders also agreed to accelerate talks with turkey on how to work together on border patrols. many people traveled through the country to reach europe. but turkey is reportedly seeking financial remuneration in return. european council president donald tusk says a deal with ankara depends on what it does next. >> they made clear from the very start an agreement with turkey makes sense only if it effectively contains the flow of refugees. >> the leaders believe the tide of refugees and migrants will continue to rise as the security situation in the middle east grows more unstable. >>> a warning shot by a bulgarian border guard meant to subdue migrants turned deadly. the bullet ricocheted and killed an asylum seeker. the fatality is said to be the first of its kind in the refugee crisis. the guards came upon a group of

to get to eu borders. brent: all right, the guest with the unchr faced in belgrade. thank you for talking with us. now to the change in canada. it is said to move to the left after the liberal party leader justin trudeau swept to a victory. at the age of 43, he will become canada's second youngest prime minister. he has promised to raise taxes on the rich and increase government spending. his victory brings in into nine years of conservative rule and is expected to lead to improved relations with their neighbor down south, the united states. the prime minister kicked off his election victory celebration with a message of hope. he told supporters in ottawa to embrace the change that he is planning for the country. >> better together, what we accomplished here together. we are drawing people together. this feeling we have right now, this optimism for the future, this sense that everything is possible, we are going to have to work very, very hard to live up to this feeling we feel right now, but i tell you, i

and the relationship it has with the eu. the point i want to make is that we need to take this seriously. we had polls, thanks telling investors to wake up this is a real risk. the u.k. may actually exit the eu. >> they goes both ways. we talking about trying to get out of the eu, or not, with a background of mr. cameron delivering a package of improvements. no one has a clue what that package of improvements will have in it. thecine: what do you think chance is that they will leave the eu? is it 30? that is already high. mr. moulton: i think it is 50. there are actions that can be taken in europe and the u.k. that would make a difference. if the europeans are telling the brits that they won't get anything, they will come out. tom: will you explain for an american audience jon moulton what will happen the next day britain leaves the eu? i am lost. so is everybody. don't feel picks on. the reality could he could be anywhere from total chaos to absolutely fine. tom: do you the evening before the euro all hell was going to brea

the eu is lowering it from april of next year. the charges will fall to only five cents for outgoing calls, two cents for text messages, and five cents for 20 megabytes of data. the charges will be abolished completely in 2017, at least almost. if a customer makes excessive amounts of calls, providers can make excise charges. also on the agenda, who gets access to high-speed web services and who gets left behind? net neutrality putting paid to to speed internet. the eu parliament has ruled that no one should be up to buy special treatment on the internet. it must be open to all equally. with this agreement, europe will be the only region in the world which guarantees legally and open internet and neck neutrality. -- net neutrality. the principal annette neutrality will be -- the principle of annette neutrality will ensure that all traffic will be treated equally without restriction, discrimination, or injured. critics think the does not go far enough. they say the wording is open to interpretation and that opens up the possibility

the new emergency plan being worked out between eu and turkey with how to deal with the refugee crisis and turkey hosts over 2 million syrian refugees and most asylum seekers arriving in europe now travel via turkey and hosting that many people is expensive and turkey spent at least $4.5 billion in the response to the crisis, adding to the uncertainty in turkey is the political turmoil following last week's bombing attack at a peace rally in ankora and 27 were killed and anti-government demonstrations ahead of november's parliamentary election and steve barker reports from brussels why the eu thinks turkey is key to solving the refugee crisis. >> reporter: european leaders arrived in brussels facing multiple challenges. the war in syria, conflict in ukraine and the aftershocks of the greek bail out saga put the block under mounding strain. but it's the unrelenting refugee crisis that continues to dominate european politics and more than half a million people, many of them refugees from syria, have arrived in the eu this year, a large number have traveled through turkey, to europe's sho

why do you think it's a good idea to leave the eu? viewers might think it took so long to leave the eu, why do you want to pull out? >> well, it's a failed project. too much regulation. unelected bureaucrats in brussels making regulation after regulation and europe is being left behind in a very competitive world. >> but it's about more though than just the financials. it's also about security. initially it was a political project and a project to make sure that we didn't fight each and it worked from that angle. >> it's unrealistic in today's world to expect france and germany to stop fighting each other whether we're in the eu or not but the core euro zone will stay together. i'm not sure that for the u.k. there's an island with different interests that economically we'd be best staying in the eu. >> we'll continue the conversation on our panel coming up in around an hour or so. howard shore executive chairman from shore capital. that's it for now. so i'll pass it back to you guys in the studio. >> we're going to leave you with a lo

it's estimated that over 500,000 have crossed into eu borders this year alone. fatalities too are increasing at alarming rates. more than 3,500 perished in the mediterranean last year. and this year, possibly more than that will perish. the osce can play a unique role in addressing this crisis, and help alleviate human suffering and mitigate related human rights abuses. the organization is uniquely equipped with tools, mandates, and a neutral framework that can help member states addressing an array of issues. with russia's direct entrance into the war in syria, the osce's neutral framework could be of great use in report iing syria and the surrounding region. furthermore, its relationship can be of great significance to the u.s.'s interest, as we rely on that for our own domestic resettlement processes. i look forward to hearing about greater areas of cooperation in tackling this crisis. i want to thank all of the panelists here for their participation. we must not forget that people are dying. as the u.s., the eu, debate this issue, we must not let fear be the