>> we are in libya, we served a long serving dictator, qaddafi, for decades, we have been working closely along with our allies, a traditional counsel made of various rebel forces so we are part of this process. >> then we are involved in nationbuilding doesn't mean military occupation, we are part of this process and if nationbuilding failed in libya our military operation will have been a failure because if a new qaddafi arrives we have wasted ÷ our time and access. if we can contribute to a more participatory and peaceful society that will lead to our benefit and the people of the region how can we not do nationbuilding? be change marklive inshow.com provides a list of books he deems required reading. here are some he recommends. ben shapiro's novel true allegiance looking at america's downturn in the war in afghanistan the wall street journal columnist and author kimberly straddles is the political left is using scare tactics to silence conservative speech in the intimidation game and in liars radio talkshow host glenn beck talks about how year makes america fall with false promises

whether it is what is happening in libya or serious today. the iran nuclear threat. these head been the most time consuming and the most challenging issues that president obama and his team had faced. i think of those issues looking back the crucible in many ways will be syria. because of the dramatic tragedy that is occurring every day in syria. the mass migration that has been sparked. the way the conflict is in many ways what were seen in the world. that's not to say that there's a bunch of easy answers that the president and those of us who are advising that we decide not to take the easy way out. just like a dr. sometimes need to deal with the disease that there's no single cure for. on the best the dr. can do is mitigate and buy time into try to extend the life of the patient it's applicable to foreign policy foreign-policy as well. there are problems that defy easy solutions. they have that. it's not doing something or doing nothing if the in between. we've seen things that we can bring to try to affect an outcome but it's all been very difficult. >> in the bo

chairman of the libya's state owned oil company. that's next. this is bloomberg. ♪ angie: welcome back. you're watching bloomberg. i'm angie lau in hong kong. manus cranny in dubai. checking on your latest bloomberg business flash headlines. he was in revenue will be made by the end of the year -- the promise came by the saudi prince. the king is babbling of living budget deficit because of lower oil prices. a 71%r crude will see slump in 2016. angie: authorities say aramco is halting shipments to egypt indefinitely. they warned they would suspend the supply of refined product, but it was not clear at the time how long the freeze could last. that will force egypt to buy fuel at higher costs from global markets just as they try to stabilize the economy. angie: -- manus: citigroup has marked the return to market management by calling it "as dramatic as expected." the limited ask of short-sellers may not be in their reach. says iran and iraq are needed in any cap to cut off such a deal and make it credible. but both are seeking exemptions. angie:

but right now libya is just a mess. whatever government they have can't be held responsible for what isil is doing inside of libya unless they knowingly aided -- knowingly engaged in the financing and sponsorship of terrorism. so here's the point. we're supporting the y.p.g. kurds in syria to help destroy isil. they're a kurdish group who are sort of the ideological cousins to the p.k.k. inside turkey who are defined by turkey and most everybody else as a terrorist organization. i support trying to get the y.p.g. kurds to help us destroy isil with some reservations but i don't want that help to expose us if for some reason unbeknownst to us they fall in league with the p.k.k. and attack somebody in turkey. we didn't knowingly do that. we're trying to sign them up a discretionary function to get allies to go after isil. i don't want to be responsible for anything they may do in the future unless we were knowingly part of it. so here's what i want to tell senator schumer and cornyn. i appreciate what you've done on behalf

hillary brought death and disaster to iraq, syria, libya. she empowered iran and she unleashed isis. she wants to get rid of isis?

so syria and libya are the places in the region that are most violent and most disorder. these are the places where leaders ruled in the most personalized manner, where the destruction of civil society and community institutions were the and wherethose same the state was most complete. so having failed to act in a manner that could've prevented these uprisings, the leaders -- when basic governments in order broke down, those who impose their will gain power. when the state's power against its citizens, it created a market for others with guns to defend them against the state, and that allowed the emergence of identity-based sectarian militias, extremist groups with horrific agendas. the time these governments had broken down, the social andract had broken down social trust, the basic trust between people and communities had eroded. tore is very little left manage peaceful politics. this is the challenge we confront today in the middle east. beyond the political competition between iran and saudi arabia, beyond the threat by extremist terrorism or met weapons of mass destr

from libya to italy is as busy as it has ever been. this year may be a record year for the number of crossings. the second thing we have learned is that this route is more dangerous than it has ever been. that is because smugglers are changing the kind of boat they put migrants into. previously they used trawlers. now eu military missions have been targeting the trawlers so the smugglers have changed tactics and they have put the migrants into flimsy boats which sometimes last only a few hours. aid agencies say that is why more people are now drowning. it is probably due to the success of the anti-smuggling efforts of the european navy. they have been capturing and destroying a lot of the fishing boats used to help migrants get to another place. james: it is worth saying that migrants continue to make those journeys overland in africa from eritrea,gambia, sudan, towards libya. once they get to the vehicle sometimes the conditions for migrants are so appalling, so atrocious, that they feel compelled to get on these flimsy boats and on t

hillary brought death and disaster to iraq, syria, libya. she empowered iran and she unleashed isis. she wants to get rid of isis? she is the one that started it, came through the vacuum. now it is in 32 countries. i watched her during the debate meekly talk about isis. and i said to her, you've been here for 30 years, hillary. you started isis. you were secretary of state when it started. why are you going to get rid of it? you can't get rid of anything. you don't know what you're doing. now she wants to start a shooting war in syria in conflict with a nuclear-armed russia, that could very well lead to world war iii. remember, putin has no respect for her either. has no respect for her. doesn't like her around doesn't respect her. doesn't like obama and doesn't respect him. hillary and the failed washington establishment spent $6 million in the middle east on wars we never win and now it is

we took in libya. i indicated before in the aftermath of that campaign, i think the war of communities did not support the security structures there and now is a structures that we have to get back into a better place. i have given you -- ok. last question. eporter: [indevice earn i believe estion jfment -- [indiscernible question] president obama: both excellent questions. on the deferred action program that we have, known as daca, relates to dreamers, i will urge the president-elect and the thinkng administration to ong and hard before they are dangering the status of what ral -- for all practical purposes, they have done nothing wrong, they have gone to school and pledged allegiance to the flag and some of them joined the military and enrolled in school. if they are part of this program, they are solid wonderful, young people of good character. nd it is my strong belief that the majority of the american people would not want to see suddenly those kids have to start hiding again. and that's something

what does it mean for iran, libya, and syria? we will discuss. this is bloomberg. ♪ >> welcome back to the best of bloomberg markets: middle east. what are the ramifications for the region as truck takes to the white house? trump has produced a wish list that is not going to be implementable -- not all of it -- but there will certainly be different ways in which he will differenteign policy, to the obama and previous administrations. it is impossible to predict which parts of the wish list he would be able to predict. he will be bound by the shackles of power. i'm sure he would be talking to others in the region, other stakeholders in the region, the russians, the europeans, but we will certainly see something very different to what we've seen so far. >> a very good day to you. i just had a conversation with a self-made billionaire in the region. he says he wants to see trump under the nuclear deal of 2015. he lambasted clinton. he lambasted obama in terms of giving away parts of the middle east. in isolation,act ,hinking of the israelis isolat

so syria and libya are the places in the region that are most violent and most disorder. these are the places where leaders ruled in the most personalized manner, where the destruction of civil society and community institutions were the making of those same and where the state was most complete. so having failed to act in a manner that could've prevented these uprisings, the leaders sought to impose their will to gain power. when the state's power against its citizens, it created a market for others with guns to defend them against the state, and that allowed the emergence of identity-based sectarian militias, extremist groups with orrific agendas. by the time these governments had broken down, the social contract had broken down and social trust, the basic trust between people in communities had eroded. there is very little left to manage peaceful politics. this is the challenge we confront today in the middle east. beyond the political competition between iran and saudi arabia, beyond the threat by extremist terrorism or weapons of mass destruction, this is the biggest

and obviously there's some who question the steps we took in libya. i continu the right thing to do although as i indicated before in the aftermath of that campaign i think the world community did not sufficiently support the need for some sort of security structures there and now is a situation that they have to get back into a better place. >> last question. >> thank you, mr. president. [ inaudible question ] >> at least three-quarters undocumented immigrants in your preferred action program, i don't know if there's anything that you can do to reassure them or shield that information from the incoming trump administration considering his stance on immigration, and the second is maintain [ inaudible ] -- an unconstitutional infringement as commander in chief concerning the gradual transfer if you are unlikely to continue under a trump administration, is this now the time to test that theory by moving the detainees? questions. on the deferred action program that we have known as dhaka that relates to dreamers that are benefitting from these provisions

when we toppled qaddafi in libya didn't make us safer. isis grew in libya. one of donald trump's big messages was iraq war was a mistake and regime change hasn't worked in the middle east. so i don't think he should appoint somebody -- i'm just trying to be helpful, eric. i don't think he should appoint somebody who actually didn't learn any of those lessons. i mean, bolton, is an extremist. he is somebody who believes and he was asked this within the last few months. was the iraq war a good thing? he would do it all over again. but he is also for regime change in iran. and he believes that we can make the world safe for democracy by toppling governments around the world. and that is not something -- that's someone who hasn't learned the lessons of the middle east. so, yeah, i supported donald trump. i'm not out here to oppose the pick. i'm hopefully out there to guide and bring the debate to the points where people might agree or disagree, you know, whether or not the secretary of state should agree with donald trump, that regime change is a bad idea. >> so

. >> i'm an arab muslim from libya. i came to the u.s. at age 26. >> reporter: the dinner was in response to president-elect donald trump's stance on refugees. he said he would suspend immigration from libya and syria. the people here believe there's a different approach. >> in this country, we all know people you're from. let's make that question okay as long as we can believe that -- as long as we're here, we all belong. >> reporter: katherine, hundreds of syrian refugees are right here in north carolina. itches told tonight that -- i was told tonight this is just the beginning of what we can expect in the near future. >> very good. >>> new tonight, one person is it happened at the intersection of western boulevard and south bilian avenue. first responders got the call and haven't said what may have caused the crash. the motorcycle is the only vehicle involved. >>> also new, we've learned a man had to be rescued in a sinkhole. they went to redwood road and took about 20 minutes to get him out using a ladder. the man was conscious and hi

intervention and during the libya crisis. what we recommended was normal ministerial members if they disagreed with policy on national security council should require a prime minister or director the way the secretary require as an officer. what is your view of that as a recommendation? >> in specific terms, i have not been privy to the workings of the national security council and how it operates. but in general terms, i think one of the broad lessons derived from our seven years at work looking at government records or absence of government records is that it is vital, not merely important, but vital for serious discussions and the decisions behind it to beecorded in the public archive through release but they should be written down. so if someone as serious and -- is in serious disagreement with the decision, the reason for that should be recorded. and i think that also goes to a suggestion from the government initiative which is similar. i would be reluctant to say that it should be placed on the same footing as that whic

intervention during the what was it, during the libya crisis. what we recommended was that the non-ministerial members of the national security council, if they disagreed with the direction of policy by the national security council should require a direction in the same way the parliament secretary requires as the counting officer. what's your view of that as a recommendation? >> in specific terms, i've not been privy to the workings of the national security council, how it operates, but in general terms, i think one of the broad lessons derived from our seven years of work looking at government records or the absence of government records on occasion, is that it is vital, not merely important, but vital for serious decisions, and the reasons behind them, to be recorded in the public archive, not for immediate release necessarily but that they should be written down so that if someone in a serious, is in serious disagreement with a decision taken collectively, the reason for that decision and the fact of it should be recorded. now, i think that

so we need to look at this, we need to look at these places, again, libya, turkey, and saudi arabia, to see whether this message reaches its intended audience and whether it has its intended effect. >> matt, is there some sense he's warning about attacks further into the west than the places you mentioned? >> reporter: well, these places have active cells. they've always had active cells. places that are sometimes considered to be provinces of islamic state, particularly libya, for example. as you mentioned earlier, ali, this group is making a transformation from a group that has its own caliphate, its own geographic boundaries to a more conventional terrorist group in the mold of al qaeda. so yes, we could start to see islamic state elements in cells lashing out further beyond these places that even he mentioned in this speech. >> matt bradley, thanks so much for your reporting from erbil, iraq. >>> when we come back, a check on the stories happening in the day ahead. interstate.traffic is literally crawling, but there is some movement on the eastside overpass. getting word of anoth

other libyas such as angola. so everybody, including venezuela want more petro dollars. do you get that by higher price or more production with a lower price. very important point to note is under the new policy which started november 2014, opec has grown production by 3 million barrels a day it's only about the top million of that that is seen as overproduction. back to you. >> steve, thank you very much. i think i saw a tweet early this morning of your little fresh faces trying to stay warm. so, do keep warm. keep the team warm. we'll chat soon again. steve out in the cold there in vienna covering opec for us. >>> let's move on and look at what european equity markets are doing. pretty mixed on the open. we saw european equity markets sliding a bit. down by a tenth of a percent or something like that. looking now at ftse 100, xetra dax off a tad. the cac 40 and ftse mib just a bit higher. the sectors, retail, construction, banks trading up. maybe the retail sector is a little bit of a fourth quarter play heading into the holiday seasons. i actually bought christmas pre

intervention during the what was it, during the libya crisis. what we recommended was that the non-ministerial members of the national security council, if they disagreed with the direction of policy by the national security council should require a direction in the same way the parliament secretary requires as the counting officer. what's your view of that as a recommendation? >> in specific terms, i've not been privy to the workings of the national security council, how it operates, but in general terms, i think one of the broad lessons derived from our seven years of work looking at government records or the absence of government records on occasion, is that it is vital, not merely important, but vital for serious decisions, and the reasons behind them, to be recorded in the public archive, not for immediate release necessarily but that they should be written down so that if someone in a serious, is in serious disagreement with a decision taken collectively, the reason for that decision and the fact of it should be recorded. now, i think that

libya is a failed state. >> let me stop you there so we can get specific. get specific because, you know, president obama did fight isis to some extent late in the game and they've lost a bunch of territory in iraq, as you know. but donald trump, he's largely noninterventionalist. as he put it, i'm the one who wants to keep under the circumstances out of the wars. what specifically do you see him doing overseas to control isis. thus far he has a plan but he hasn't revealed it. >> number one, you have to recognize, president obama created this situation. when he came into office there was, you know, iraq was relatively stable state. syria was a stable state. libya was. >> yep. >> this president created the circumstances where this countries, where gaddafi, assad and others were keeping the lid on the garbage can of radical jihadists, he lifted the lid off by getting -- >> now here we are, almost 2017. so what is president trump going to do? >> president-elect has made clear, like i said, he's not going to allow the failed states to exist. and he will partner

whilst you completed your work the foreign affairs committee was undertaking inquiry to libya, and i was conscious that i was going to wait for the publication of your report in order to reflect some of your lessons learned and conclusions in our report and i'll come to those in a minute, but i believe a select committee of the house with 14,500-odd words in the report, a year's work probably around 13,000 pounds' worth of extra costs, given our travel budgets and doing the various inquiries, then produced something that was not historic policy of 2.6 million words and the costs and the length of your inquiry i hope would have actually got rather closer and rather firmer conclusions in the report than the size and scope of your inquiry produced. i just, four reflection on the task were set and the inquiry team and how fair or unfair the terms of reference were and the task you assess, and the completing, perha competing, perhaps the competing utilities available to the government whether it's a select committee report privy counselors or judicial inquiry, probably ten times the cost

and obviously there's some who question the steps we took in libya. i continue to believe that is the right thing to do although as i indicated before, in the aftermath of that campaign, and in the world community not sufficiently support the need for some sort of security structures there and now is a situation that we have to get back into a better place. i've given you -- okay. last question is justin. >> thank you, mr. president. i wanted to bring to things over your desk in the next couple of months as you prepare for the trump administration. one is at least 3/4 of a million undocumented immigrants provide federal government information about consulting the family part of your deferred action program. i'm wondering if there's anything you can do to reassure them or shield that information from trump, the incoming trump administration considering his stance on immigration and the second is, the administration wanting to end restraint on you by congress governing aluminum -- your concern the gradual transfers that you pursue that are unlikely to c

so it's no accident in this analysis that syria and libya are the places in the region that are most violent and most this order. these are the places where leaders ruled in the most personalized manner, where the destruction of civil society and community institutions where the making of those things subservient to the state was the most complete. and so having failed to act in a manner that could prevented these uprisings when the uprisings came, these leaders not to repress these people. when order broke down those with guns who imposed their will gain the power. and when the state use violence against its citizens it created a market for others with guns to defend those citizens against the state. and that allowed the emergence of identity-based sectarian militias, extremist groups with horrific agendas. so by the chines time these govs have broken down, the social contract has broken out over long period before, and social trust, the basic trust between people and communities had eroded. there was very little left to manage peaceful politics. this is the challenge we confronted

saudi arabia still saying libya and nigeria are excluded from everyone having to agree? >> yes. this was agreed in algiers. of this inso part algiers. libya and nigeria will be exempt again as their countries have dealt with so much external strife -- internal strife. a will be exempt from a cut. however, the saudis will not budge on iran. vonnie: it is a gesture. they want iran and iraq to hold together opec nations? >> in the 10 hour talks yesterday with the governors, not the ministers, there was talk of the saudis proposing the iranians cut -- they only produce 3.7 million barrels a day. the iranians say they should pump pre-sanction levels of 4 million a day that it is the will of the people to get back to pre-sanctioned levels. it is a 7% difference that the saudis want them to cut. this comes down to political baggage to be honest. vonnie: thank you. keeping an eye on the opec cummings and goings. ahead, we are joined from the robin hood investors complex. everything from marriott lying starwood hotels to expectations for the u.s. economy under president-elect donald trum

you can see what is happening, opec members, including libya and iran, libya opted out, and iran hopes to opt out. the deal will happen. if it does, it will give an opportunity to non-opec members to produce more oil and fill the gap. if the cartel only has itself to blame come i want to bring you inside the bloomberg terminal, a chart pulled up that have seen asat we oil price in relation to the opec out put over a five-year time. look, back here, of course they are happy, $80, $90 come out put andat 32, now we are 34 they're talking about what are 33.mal cuts to 32.52 frankly, why should markets care about that? sorry, did not hear the question. >> it was a long question. ok. in a nutshell, they're talking about production cuts. so fractional in the grand scheme of things, why should markets care? >> the market is just waiting for any news. the market is desperate in my opinion. everybody is looking for any piece of news that could actually help the prices, and yes, you make a point. last year, they've produce 38 million barrels while -- so whether they cut the million or don't, ther

surge in production in countries like nigeria and libya? >> it is dependent upon the opec ministers, what they see as appropriate. in my view, the markets are best with the market forces, such as demand and supply, but if the producing countries do cut the production, do freeze the production, this will have an impact on the prices, but once think if theould prices go up, what are the implications of that for the other markets? $40e have been trading from to $50 for most of the year. if there is a deal, what is the expected rise range for oil, and if it fails, what is the price? weekshave said for two across the world that our analysis shows that we are entering a time of greater oil price volatility because of the market dynamics and also as a result of three years in a row, global oil investments are in decline. happeninge first time in the history of oil that oil levels are declining three cheers in a row, and as result we may see bigger difficulties the global oil markets. rishaad: that was the executive director of the ie a talking to

libya is returning with supply. libya extorting the most since late 2013. you can look outside of opec and still see oil everywhere. there is an extremely bearish u.s. oil inventory number out. we have bloomberg's opec also at a record. there's oil absolutely everywhere and the market doesn't really believe opec anymore. it needs to see tangible action and we are not there yet. nejra: in terms of where oil goes from here we have seen a bearish sign. your favorite chart i love. it shows because it's actually talking about long position that we dating. >> exactly. the physical market doesn't believe opec. those are the speculators. they have piled into oil as soon as that decision was made. longe speculative positions that the oil price is going to go up. basically what that means for the market is what goes up has to come down. we are in extreme danger of both sides turning around and saying i'm seeing a lot of quibbling but not actual decisions. those near record speculative long positions come down we will see that as well. nejra: you called them very aggr

interesting is asking to activate or reactivate isis cells in turkey, saudi arabia and libya. these are places he wants to take up the mantle after mosul faults and maybe after raqqa, neighbors syria falls as well we should look to those countries to see if this statement reaches the intended audience and whether it has intended >> that was matt bradley reporting. meanwhile in afghanistan, nato confirmed two u.s. service . >>> welcome back everybody. you probably noticed we're having mic trouble in the studio. while we're fixing that, you get to hear about these gorgeous temperatures that we're expecting over the next couple days. then we'll get the rest of the news will coming up after the weather. take a live look outside. denver metro area. stunning sunshine. it's gorgeous. 63 now out at dia. 61 greeley, 57 fort collins. 50s and 60s on eastern plains. mountain areas in the 30s, 40s, few 50s. here outside the 9 news backyard, lots of sunshine, no clouds, no breeze. sitting at 57 now. it's a beautiful afternoon. this kind of weather continues days. this morning and into this

hillary unleashed destruction in iraq, syria, libya. she empowered iran, and she unleashed isis on to the world. there was no isis when she was secretary of state. look. we should never have been in iraq, but we were. we should never have got out of iraq the way obama and clinton got as out. >>

relations began their downward descent that continued all the way through the arab spring, the war with libya, the syrian civil war, edward's noted showing up in moscow after the leaks here and just one thing after another, even obama's decision not to attend the soviet olympics which was a important event for putin, personally. that has left relations at the lowest point really since the cold war ended. host: we are talking about a personal antagonism between the two leaders speak to guess, and short. i don't think it was obama felt that much antagonism towards putin, but putin does feel slighted. is very sensitive to that end i think there was even a point when relations began to a bad where the obama administration decided they would ignore russia and that seemed to even irritate them more work they don't want to be ignored and they believe they are a world power and they at the center of a .-dot-- international dialogue. host: in your book you talk about dimitri, but you also talked about black pr. guest: it's a great phrase. it's really-- when people talk about fake news or post truth po

nigeria, libya, productions come it's very volatile. the fields might be offline or in any given month. these are all quite difficult moving parts. >> i want to bring your to stuff going on in the u.s. let's take a look at the baker hughes rig count. that the total number of oil and gas rigs 588 accordingto to figures released just on friday. that's one of the biggest jumps since april, i think. you look at just crude, it's the biggest jump in like 14 months. shale really coming back. doesuch more difficult that make it for oil prices and theopec in terms of efficacy of its production deal? >> a lot tougher. back seeing prices bounce from their lows, but still, well below $50 per barrel. drillers are very keen in west texas particularly, which is proving to be the real bright for u.s. production. and we've seen u.s. production bottom out and even rebounding a bit over the past couple of months, in line higher rig count. that makes it very tough for opec to keep depending its market share. >> how much stronger could fuentes production of

yudhijit talks about agent trying to sell to libya. >> thank you all for coming out. i think what we will do. judhijit can talk for first 20 to 25 minutes and image there would be questions particularly in the book and issues that the books have raised about more contemporary cases and so we can sort of spin off from there and so i guess where should we start, yudhijit, thank you for inviting me to do this. >> no, absolutely. thanks to the wilson center where i was a fellow january through may 2015 when i was hard at work on this book so it's very nice to be able to speak to all of you here at this great institution. nick, has been a friend of mine, he's obviously a very accomplished journalist, i'm really glad that you're doing this, nick, with me, i'm delighted to talk with you about the book, to let's get started. >> great, i guess my first question is why don't you talk a little bit about how you found the story and this case and a bit -- give us the back story of how you ended up working on this project. >> great, i would love to talk about this. i actually came

diplomatic compound in libya. (sot: rep. mike pompeo/kansas - r)"it makes a difference in how you respond to an attack."offered the post attorney general to alabama senator jeff sessions. sessions was the first senator to endorse the president elect and was a close adviser during the campaign.before his two decades in the senate, federal judgeship but was rejected because of alleged racist comments he made during his tenure as u-s attorney in alabama.vice president elect mike pence says the transition is going smoothly. smoothly.(sot: gov. mike pence/u.s. vice president elect)"we've got a great number of men and women with great qualifications look forward to serving in this administration." (standup bridge: kenneth craig/cbs news/bedminster, nj) "the presidentw elect moving his high-profile transition meetings from trump tower in new york to the trump national golf club in new to sit down for a highly anticipated meeting with mitt romney." the former republican presidential nominee is considered a potential cabinet pick des

military and intelligence secrets to libya. he used his dyslexia to create a complicated code that was difficult for the fbi to decipher. >> thank you all so much for coming out. i think what we will do is talk for the first 20 or 25 minutes and then i will be available for questions pertaining to the book : at this great institution. nick has been a great friend of mine and is an accomplished journalist. i'm glad that you are doing this with me and delighted to talk about the buck. let's get started. >> my first question is why don't you talk about how you found the story in this case and give us the back story of how you sort of ended up working on this project. >> i came across the case in 2009. his life story his name was dan olson and he told me about a variety of cases and most of them involved those that person -- prison gangs use them in his ten minute talk to me he described the case instead i worked on solving some of the code. i thought surely this is an old case and the conviction occurred in 2003 and i thought sure

libya because she did it on her own. she advocating toppling assad. they want to do it wily-nilly with unilateral presidential authority and that's not a good way to go to war and also leads to things that have unforward consequences, so for example, in wanting to eliminate gadhafi in libya, we now have isis controlling a third of the territory. in pushing back assad, isis has been released from the vacuum. $6million of fighter or more. they sent ten of them to war and i sort of tragically said to people, what kind of president sends 10 people to war? they were captured in 15 minutes. that doesn't happen if a country votes and becomes unified republican and democrat to fight a war. we have done that after 9/11 we were unified as a country. after pearl harbor we were unified as a country. one thing we need to do better and i will force votes on, is whether continue sending arms to country that are allowing arms to go to isis. hillary clinton was aware according to podesta emails arms were going from u.s. to saudi arabia t

and obviously there's some who question the steps we took in libya. i continue to believe that was the right thing to do although aftermath of that campaign i think the world community did not sufficiently support the need for some sort of security structures there and now is a situation that they have to get back into a better place. >> last question. justin from bloomberg. [ inaudible question ] >> at least three-quarters undocumented immigrants in your preferred action program, i don't know if there's anything that you can do to reassure them or shield that information from the incoming trump administration considering his stance on immigration, and the second is the maintain [ inaudible ] -- an unconstitutional infringement as commander in chief concerning the gradual transfer if you are unlikely to continue under a trump administration, is this now the time to test that theory by moving the detainees? >> well, they are both excellent on the deferred action program that we have known as dhaka that relates to dreamers that are benefitting from thes

he went on to say there will be some free pass cards for a couple countries, libya, nigeria, iraq given -- iran given a semi-free pass to stay at sanctions-free levels. it sounds good, but in reality there's individual negotiations to keep everybody happy and it comes back to the three key players of saudi arabia, the uae and kuwait. it's up to them. they would have to shoulder the burden of a cut. >> why do we even need this deal in the marketplace if the oil market is set to rebalance itself and the implementing of a deal would take 6 to 12 months. >> it would give a couple dollars per barrel a boost to oil price which they would all like and increase revenue. though some ease back a little on production, in theory the total revenue would stay stable. so looking for a small boost in oil price. >> what is the positioning in the oil markets now? a report yesterday said hedge funds had entered plenty of long positions going into the opec meeting. by the looks of things, by the market reaction this morning, they should be benefitting from that now. do you think given the heavy oil positio

of course we have iraq and syria and of course we have libya. but think of the situation in afghanistan, in pakistan, in yemen, nigeria, somalia. the islamic in the sewell where there is a franchise there. and it is so diverse and across so many parts of the globe and america cannot just play defense in terms of trying to stop the attack, the threat when it comes to america borders and it needs to be proactive and take the fight to al qaeda and whenever they may be. >> and we've taken out terrorists there and the controversy over pakistan knew about osama bin laden and our raid. what do we do if a country -- and if we identify someone and go to another nation and say we want to have a military operation, do we do it any way or do we have to get their permission? >> i think you would have permission. with the case with drones in pakistan, for example, pakistan turned a blind eye to this and sort of feigned outrage that these were taken place, such as the situation in yemen and it is giving americans to do that type of operation. i think ideally y

says they drowned this week in two ship wrecks near libya. it is the death toll that is the highest trying to reach migrants by sea. more than 4,200. >>> the bbc analyzes a court ruling of britain's plan to leave the european union. the ruling, yesterday, said parliament must vote before britain voted in june to leave the eu. >>> the "los angeles times" says the pentagon might ease its standards for recruits. defense secretary ash carter wants to make sure prospects are not excluded because they are tattooed, overweight, or use marijuana. the pentagon wants to attract tech savvy people needed to fight future wars which rely less on ground infantry. >>> "the new york times" looks ahead to the next steps called for in the paris climate change treaty. the historic 195-nation deal takes effect today. supporters say trillions of dollars must be raised to stop industrial polluters and reverse the rise of oil consumption. >>> still to come. drama at the beach. a group of people get together to try to rescue a whale that stranded itself on shore. >>

. >> literally goes traveling, gets to south america and crosses all kinds of countries through libya, colombia. >> defined out about this before or after it happened. >> whatou sits down to watch the same video you're watching right now. has he no idea. he's seeing himself lying on the beach. you can see them drinking colombian coffee. it goes on and on and on. as the video ends we go back to where we started to his reaction. >>> they are the front line of nightclubs and they are really underappreciated. the bouncer. this guy here, bouncer. outside of the wilshire bar and grill in dublin, ireland. they bounced two guys but they have walked up to the bouncer. watch what happened with this one guy getting in his face. then tags that bouncer right on the chin. there are two guys in this bouncer's face. it doesn't look good for him but he quickly turns the tables. hit his off button. how about the next guy. you're down, too. >> that's the thing. bouncers are either very big and strong or trained. he's not big but he's strong and looks like he knows what he's doing. >> this happened back

i feel more at risk for terrorists organizing in libya now with gadhafi gone. it doesn't mean i was an advocate of gadhafi or mubarak or any of these people. and yet you have to look at what comes after. if you decide that your world view is to displace these people. i think we should try on determine what is in our best national interests. we shouldn't think, we're going to make the world a perfect democracy and topple assad. what comes after is a very important question. and what comes after the government in iran, what comes next if we bomb iran. so i think we need a more reasonable sort of person and not a bomb thrower to be head of it. but i support donald trump. i want donald trump to pick someone who supports his foreign policy, that understands the iraq war was a mistake and it hasn't always been to our benefit. >> i will tell you something i haven't told anyone else. i've had some conversations with republican senators and i'm not the only ones with misgivings over rudolph giuliani and bolton. and i haven't met a democrat for either one of them but i'v

he referred to several places outside iraq and syria were isis is active especially libya but also afghanistan and somalia. he calls this place is -- these places pillars of the caliphate. mosul the pillars of the caliphate? he doesn't. this is almost an admission of weakness that t isis is losing syria.ound in iraq and i suppose what he's trying to do is rally the troops in these outposts. the problem is that the affiliates in africa or asia only pledged allegiance to isis because isis was a rising star. it was a brand that these affiliates wanted to use. if isis loses a lot more territory in iraq and syria it's anyone's guess whether those affiliates will still want to be associated with that brand. >> thank you for that analysis. five days left before the u.s. presidential election. donald trump is hoping to use the latest rebound in his rivals e-mail scandal to his it dented. he spoke at a rally in florida. president barack obama was there as well. stumping for hillary clinton hours after traveling to north carolina. the democrat through one of the crowds in her campaign in a state that is