poland is the country of course that paid the price. and the key was the polish city of stenton just across the german border in the northeast there which the americans believed was still open for negotiation when they came to potsdam, that is whether it would be a polish city or german city. by the time the americans got to potsdam however, the russians already replaced the german language signs with polish signs, they had already closed all of the german newspapers and reopened them as polish ones. the second decision that i think has to be understood in connection with 1919 is the division of germany into a british zone, soviet zone, french zone and american zone, later of course to become west germany and east germany. that division was done to settle the reparations problem. this was james burns' idea. remember what i told you, he was horrified by the way that the reparations had been done at the end of the first world war. he did not want a reparation at the end of the second. that is americans put reparations money into germany a

[speaking foreign language] >> reporter: andrew traveled from poland philadelphia to see his favorite american football team this weekend. he started rooting for the sixers during the allen iverson championship run. >> i now i am rooting for the eagles, i watch in poland every game. >> reporter: last year andrew saw his first eagles game in person and discovered a new passion, listening to wip sports talk radio. >> i came back to poland. i downloaded radio.com ad and really i listen to it every day. >> reporter: because of the time difference he starts his afternoons with the angelo cataldi morning show. >> i like this guy. >> reporter: this year for his 40th birthday andrew won a bid during the eagles radio on that for a sit in session with the afternoon show host ike reese and chris carolyn. monday he plans to appear on the morning show. while in town he's taking in the sights of philly his new home away from home. >> i always want to be here. it's something special for me and it's starting to feel like home. i hope it will be for a long time. >> reporter: andrew believes he could b

deals with poland, with the eastern block and with russia, the early challenges for the foreign policy of the president elect ronald reagan. >> reagan spent much of his career blasting the soviet union, attacking any republican or democrat who said we can negotiate. he had been the leading opponent of the detente, the policy of trying ease relations with the soviets. what he disliked about detente, they were hitting the negotiating team as equals. reagan thought there are two super powers, but we have moral superiority because democracy is inherently good and sovietism is inherently bad. >> the only morality they recognize is what will further their cause, meaning they reserve under themselves the right to commit any crime, to lie, to cheat. i think when you do business with them, even at a detente, you keep that in mind. >> and everybody was like oh, this cowboy is shooting from the hip, actor, doesn't he understand that's not diplomatic. boy did he get the soviets' attention, but there was tush tushing about whether this was appropriate for the president to say. >> ronald reagan had

a new passion listening to wip sports talk radio. >> i return back to poland. i downloaded radio.com app and really i listen it every day. because of the time difference he starts his afternoons with the angelo cataldi morning show. >> i like those guys. >> reporter: for his 40th birthday andrew won a bid for a sit in session with the afternoon show host ike reese and chris carolyn. monday he plans to appear on the morning show. while in town he's also taking in the sights of philly his new home away from home. >> i always want to be here. it's something special for me and i hope it will be for a long time. >> reporter: andrew believes he could be good luck for the birds on sunday. since arriving in town the sixers won their first game of the seats son. his prediction the eagles 32, the falcons 24. in south philadelphia, i'm cleve bryan cbs3 "eyewitness news". >> overcoming the odds. thousands of people took to the streets of philadelphia for the rocky run today. the rocky balboa 5k and 10k took place this morning with a course ending at the artimus museum. roc

you, michael. >> there was an oversight, poland is not exist until 1980. map.ad been off the if they came to the united states, they would be the population group. it wasn't german americans. >> that's correct. >> so you didn't american polish jew.can you may correct it if you're so inclined. it's significant because after poland was larger than lativa, estonia and hungary this was not a minor ethnic group. >> and the polish legion created done on the south side of pittsburgh. but you're right about that. the question. the beginning thing about world war i sit ended four umpires, germans, austria, hungary ran, russia and turkish ottoman. french and nd the empire.tish >> i'm concerned that we may have adopted some british values into the american military system, for example, in 1922, the crestempire. >> i'm concerned that at the mi reversed.it was >> duty honor, country is an interesting motto. it's the ore sense if other way around. is duty without honor. this was prompted by an -- by some captain in d.c. >> i don't know it's the case of the west point mo

almost all of it went to serbia, poland and france and belgium, of course. john, the great philadelphia industrialist, called for raising $100 million for belgium alone. philadelphia alone raised enough money to buy two entire field hospitals for the french army. in just three hours, philadelphia's jewish community raised a quarter of a million dollars for relief of jews in poland. enormous sums of money going overseas for charity. i'll come back to this in a second. i want to quote mary one more time. she described pittsburgh as fattening on catastrophe and one newspaper in iowa ran this headline. have we a right to our present prosperity? in other words, can america profit from a war? can america profit from the suffering of others? what kind of nation does it make us? as you might be able to imagine the british and germans for their own reasons were both highly critical of the united states. for making money off of a war that the americans wanted britain to win and german being critical because of the united states industrial and financial systems are ess

a new poland is created. the empire is broken up. the only thing i want to do with this image and i'll come back to the theme a little more, what i really want to do is just show you one important theme which is that the american people as a whole were pro allied from the start. now that didn't mean they wanted to get involved in the war. it didn't mean they wanted to see american foreign policy tilt too much one way or the other. but where their sympathies were is quite clear. and i'll talk a little bit more about that in a bit. in 1914, however, it was quite clear that the american people thought this war was going to be short and thought this war would not cause them to make great changes to the way that they did things. and as i'll show you in a little bit events are going to prove that's a false assumption. i want to dispel one myth right away and that is the myth that the american people were mere bystanders and didn't pay attention to what was going on. that's patently false. they knew full well that the events that were going

romney went onto israel and poland where he had very similar success. when romney returned home, he was widely panned for what turned out to be a disastrous venture into diplomacy. it turned out to be something of a sad trial run, wouldn't you say? well, i do. now the quotation of the evening. on insults and wrongs, and this one from shakespeare, if i may. we're coming right back with much more. stay with us. the president-elect building out his administration, choosing his cabinet, and setting the tone for governance that begins in less than two months. >> they tell me they was the first elected official to endorse donald trump in the country, and it was lonely for a while. lou: fred barnes joins me next, we'll be talking about trump's latest and potential appointments. and we'll have the video of his and we'll have the video of his amazing twists and turns. we asked people to write down the things they love to do most on these balloons. travel with my daughter. roller derby. ♪ now give up half of 'em. do i have to? this is a tough financial choice w

and also the low is continuing to track towards the east, more snow into parts of poland. combined with 89-mile-per-hour gusts, especially northern poland, and over to moscow and kiev, you have snow in your forecast as well. let's wrap things up into the americas. big thing is, we have a low developing right here. see that moving towards the northeast? that is bringing thunderstorms with it. one of the other deals is the temperature is working with it. ahead of it, it's above average in new york, d.c., even down towards atlanta, low 20s. behind it, already a big cool-off into denver and towards winnipeg. i'll leave you now with your extended outlook. ♪ ♪ >> winter is coming here in japan and for workers at the garden on the sea of japan coast, it means lots of preparation. each year, they have to make sure tree branches don't break because of heavy snow. they started with two pine trees using a traditional method for branch-tying. a small crowd of tourists even stopped to watch the progress. >> this is my first visit. it's wonderful. >> translator: i want people to enj

we have one low that is pushing through germany into poland. and some red-level warnings in a few locations winds about 70 kilometers per hour, heading into poland. also heavy snowfall, because this front, as it pushes east, not quite blizzard conditions, but definitely enough to cause reduced visibility out there on some of the roadways. and back towards the west, our next storm system off iceland will dive to the south, across the british isles and to the low country, bringing wide showers, even across the foot hills of scotland, towards the north as well, snowfall potentially. london at 13, berlin up to 9. showers to the south, and warsaw, high of 4, but expect some snowfall mixed in there as well. all right, i'll leave you now with our extended outlook. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ >>> and that wraps up this edition of nhk "newsline." i'm catherine kobayashi in tokyo. thanks for joining us. xnóx host: this week, global 3000 heads to mumbai in india. the megacity is expanding at an uncontrolled rate. will that be the end of mangrove forests and the flam

you then become a designer, a kind of technical designer, in communist poland. and you find a way of working with art in a situation where your society, at that time, was very, very, very closed. >> this is very easy to answer. it just might take a little longer. it's about my journey towards... and a search for democracy. for some people who grew up in undemocratic environments, when the level of unfreedom was pretty high, crossing the border there was the world that has constitutions and elections. it's usually an attempt to find democracy. where there was no democracy before, now people... a person like myself try to find it. and then i realized very quickly that democracy cannot be found. there's nothing to... >> hinojosa: there's no nirvana. >> if they took away democracy, then i thought someone would give it back. no. >> hinojosa: you were looking for the easy answer. >> i realized that democracy is something that has to be made. it is something that will never be fully achieved. it's a continuing process of chasing after this phantom of democracy. >> you

thanks to migrants from italy, korea, but also poland. paul came to britain 16 years ago and built up a successful business here -- but now he is extremely disappointed, as well as anxious, like many of his fellow poles. recently, a polish man was murdered in an apparent hate crime. paul glinka: britain's always allowed me to feel at home. now i'm not comfortable any more making a statement like that. hanni: why? paul glinka: because of hostility towards european migrants. we don't feel welcome any more. hanni: and who is going to stand up and appeal to reason and moderation? qualities that always seemed as if they were hardwired into britain's dna. hopefully, these sounds will be heard again once the noise of battle has died down -- and the channel will no longer be seen as a barrier, but once more as a gateway to the continent. damien: two sides of the tragically divided country. but for now, it's goodbye from me, and the whole team here. thanks very much for watching. remember feel free to get in touch with me anytime with your thought

russia has a much larger army than poland. they could cross that border very easily. what deters them is the expense the west will be united and the sechbls unity and the steadfastness has traditionally come from the president of the united states. it is very interesting to see how merkel responded. the chancellor of germany. she said this is great as long as it is about shared democratic, liberal democratic values. what she was saying, if you're going to be the leader of a free liberal democratic world, we're delighted to be partners. but that's the criteria. >> there has to be consternation, there is breks it. for a lot of them, it is not a popular thing. you're seeing the rise of the right in france as well stoex notion of this quest for change is not something stopped after brexit and donald trump. >> this reaction to migration, which is at the heart of it, could kind of unravel the entire western project as it. were after world war ii, the united states helped to build this very stable order in the western world that has produced peace and prosperity. people forg

and soon. >> reporter: the enemy in poland isn't hard to find. it's always been there. it's russia. >> russian intelligence knew it against the republican of polan. >> reporter: at the offices of the conservative paper gazeta polska, these journalists are devoted to the theory that the smolensk tragedy was an act of terrorism, an assassination devised by vladimir putin to rid himself of a regional rival. >> you don't remember the russian common practice of murdering their political opponents? and kaczynski was such a great opponent to putin. >> reporter: their proof? everything from this video of russian responders tampering with the wreckage. questions about missing debris, disputes about the ability of a single tree to bring a large plane down, and claims that the russians tampered with the cockpit voice recordings. scientific researchers, documentaries, even a recent movie are devoted to the theory. >> and now, we have one-third of that this airplane was either an association assassination or a terrorist attack. >> reporter: every month, mourners throng warsaw's larg

gandhi begged the german leader not to invade poland. >> really tranquil. >> aj, art museum trustee, is responsible for bringing the piece to philadelphia. >> this hall sort of the mirror for our souls, reflect, see whether or not do we have enough shapes of gandhi or shapes of hitler the way we express ourselves with people. >> grand i sent a letter to hitler in july of 1939. he beg the german lead i not to reduce humanity to a savage state. the letter never made it to hitler. the british intercepted it. five weeks later hitly invaded poland and wormed war two began watch if hitler had received the letter? >> that question of what if? >> parallels between gant i's message, and the current division in the united states. he said he hopes the covering letter, as he calls it, will inspire and provoke peace in the days ahead. >> we're reading it in a situation that we are now in this specific -- >> at the philadelphia museum of art, i'm david spunt, cbs-3, "eyewitness news". >>> the letter by the way inspired by aj to sponsor an essay contest, high school student in the region are encour

much of poland's entire government was wiped out in a plane crash. so, how did that country survive? and the controversy that lasts to this day. it was a quiet saturday morning in warsaw, when president lech kaczynski boarded poland's equivalent of air force one and took off. on amateur video, as it departs for a special trip with 96 very special passengers. >> it has the president, it has what we would call the joint chiefs of staff, it has several secretaries from cabinet members. >> well, i knew 80% of the people onboard. >> they were leaving warsaw, they took off to fly into russia to a little place called smolensk. >> reporter: it's a trip, important politically, and emotionally to the nearby site of the notorious katyn massacre. 22,000 polish officers slaughtered by the soviet army duri w >> and they were going there to commemorate this very black event that hangs heavy within the polish psyche. >> reporter: dense fog near the airstrip endangers the flight. >> the ceilings were so low, the visibility was so low, it made it almost impossible for

prosecutors say poland attacked the girl in march when she was moving out of his parents' home. court records say he wouldn't machete, skateboard and a glass ashtray. the search is over. kansas authorities today have found a missing week-old baby. the child went missing after someone shot her mother. officials say the baby girl was found alive at a dallas, texas home. they said the baby is in protective custody and is doing well. the infant was reported missing thursday. that's the same day her mother was shot to death at home. "two adults were interviewed. and, the infant, baby sofia gonzalez, was recovered alive and is healthy at that residence " the chief says the adults being questioned knew the family but their relationship isn't clear. police haven't made any charges. officials say an out of state contractor pressured an iowa woman to give him about fifty- thousand dollars. the tama county sheriff's office says elderly woman into giving him more money for some home repair work. he's now facing a first-degree theft charge. authorities are searching for two other men that ma

the former president of poland wrote 272 words. you know, people do know, but when they come to our museum, oftentimes their response is that they didn't quite know his whole story and when they learn it, they become even more taken with him. so -- we actually had one woman from south africa who said she actually warned us and said, i'm going -- okay, i'm just telling you that i'm going to scream. enjoy. when we brought out his hats. and sure enough, she did. and people are very moved by him. >> you said that the lincoln left two copies of the speech in washington and then gave e them one. i thought he rewrote on the speech on the train going to gettysburg. is that accurate? >> no, well he, he probably was writing some of it on the train, but he also stayed in gettysburg the night before and was probably perfecting it that night. but, he, he, you know, wrote it, and afterwards, member of the press had asked him for a copy of it. and he gave it to them because they were going to typeset it. they wanted to send it around. and that pe

as you can see in each of the baltic countries and poland, there will be a battalion. these battalions will be roughly about 1,000 troops. they will be led by one nation nato refers to as a framework nation. in addition to that, other countries will contribute smaller size units to that. what this means basically is that except for the united nations, which will be mostly close to 1,000 troops, most of the other battalions deployed, even the framework nation won't be deploying close to 1,000 but probably half or a little more, 5 to 700 of the troops. the rest of the battalion will be provided by some of the other nations. nato, i think, is very confident and claiming credit for participation of 20 countries in the enhanced forward presence. i think it's good to have that type of political solidarity. militarily as a strategist i'm concerned it takes 20 countries 4,000 troops. and the reason why i'm concerned about the size of it is this. this a response to russian aggression in crimea and ukraine. after wales nato created, expanded size of nrf and created bgtf, about 5

question, wended russia take eastern poland? central pole? at the end of the 18th century. i don't think it's unreasonable to ask the question if we did not enlarge nato would the front today between russia and the west be in warsaw or in kiev? i agree with will that the russians do not like nato enlargement is that i don't disagree that this place upon traditional russians historical sensitivities but the same nation that combines of being invaded multiple times is that same nation that has invaded other countries more than multiple times. and even someone who's contemplation we disposed of putin right now, henry kissinger, has said that russian security is contingent upon insecurity of its neighbors. is that an acceptable solution for us? is not acceptable for us? i don't have any doubt that poland being and nato, a strong member, is very much in our national interests. so i think that even if you have questions about nato enlargement in the '90s you have to say it probably makes sense. the reason why it probably makes sense is because those internal russian tendencies wh

emphasize britain's historic links to poland. has: they u.k. secretary accused mark carney of trying to stall the brexit process after the sunday times reported that carney had held private meetings for the executive to gain support for a plan to let british companies remain in the eu single market for at least two years after brexit. yousef: such arrangements won't be needed after what he calls the "bureaucratic web" of the singles market. david owen is still with us. carney ishink mark stating the obvious, and i mean, basically, we go through the process of article 50 and that is all about -- london, for of financing, for german companies for example using london for financing, what they were doing that in germany. we all know this. it is stating the obvious. we don't want to face a cliff. yousef: how much appetite is there going to be for a transition on the european side? david: absolutely. if you can't get financing in london -- anna: new yorker somewhere else. david: you have one of these. -- if everything fell off a cliff, then a lot of

andrew traveled from poland to philadelphia to see his favorite american football team this weekend. he started rooting for the sixers during the allen iverson championship run, now the love has spread to our other teams. >> now, i work in poland every day. >> last year saw his first eagles game in person, and discovered a new passion. listen to wip sport talk radio >> i in poland, got the radio app, and really i listen every day. >> because of the time difference he starts his afternoons with the angelo cataldi morning show. >> i like this guy. >> this year for his 40th birthday, andrew won a bit during the eagles radiothon for a sit in session with the afternoon show host. monday he plans to appear on the morning show. while in town he's also taking in the sites of philly, his new home away from home. >> i always want to be here. it is something special for me. i hope it will be for a long time. >> he could be good luck for the birds sunday since arriving in town. the sixers won their first game of the season. his prediction the eagles 32, the falcons, 24. in south philadelphia, cl

prosecutors say poland attacked the girl in march when she was moving out of his parents' home. court records say he wouldn't let her leave and attacked her using the items. officials say an out of state contractor pressured an iowa woman to give him about fifty thousand dollars. the tama county sheriff's office says 21-year-old shawn bolduc junior of indiana pushed an elderly woman into giving him more money for some authorities are searching for two other men involved. firefighters responded to a house fire at 25-17 first avenue southeast in cedar rapids yesterday afternoon. the fire department says an ambulance took one man in his 60s to the hospital. crews rescued two dogs from the second floor of the home. those living there were about to make it outside. officials say there's major smoke and fire damage inside. authorities are still investigating on a cause. after 14 cars of a passenger train derailed in northern india. some cars crumbled as they crashed into others, trapping hundreds of people inside. more than 150 others were injured. authorities say the train derailed a

as you can see in each of the baltic countries and poland, there will be a battalion. these battalions will be roughly about 1,000 troops. they will be led by one nation nato refers to as a framework nation. in addition to that, other countries will contribute smaller size units to that. what this means basically is that except for the united nations, which will be mostly close to 1,000 troops, most of the other battalions deployed, even the framework nation won't be deploying close to 1,000 but probably half or a little more, 5 to 700 of the troops. the rest of the battalion will be provided by some of the other nations. nato, i think, is very confident and claiming credit for participation of 20 countries in the enhanced forward presence. i think it's good to have that type of political solidarity. militarily as a strategist i'm concerned it takes 20 countries for nato to scrape together 4,000 troops. and the reason why i'm concerned about the size of it is this. this a response to russian aggression in crimea and ukraine. after wales nato created, expanded size of n

is poland's strategic partner. mark: resident duda said he was reassured by mr. trump, whose campaign rhetoric raised questions about his commitment to the military alliance. the final rush of public opinion polls in italy reveals voters are leaning toward rejecting constitutional reforms. four surveys showed the no camp in the lead. prime minister matteo renzi has promised to resign if voters reject the reforms which he says would streamline government decisions. german chancellor angela merkel may provide more details this weekend about whether she will seek a fourth term. chancellor merkel will hold a conference in berlin. the parties congress is in early december. cleveland school district will replace hundreds of drinking fountains, outdoor spigot, and other water fixtures after high lead levels were found in the water at 60 buildings. nationwide testing found that 9% of drinking water sources in school buildings in the u.s. exceeded standards set by the environmental protection agency. global news 24 hours a day powered by more than 2600 journalists and ana

our spotter ben poland. in case you were wondering, daryl, and i know you were, the only other 14-5 final the 49ers beav the falcons 14-5 back in 1984. >> daryl: thank you, kenny. you made me wait till the final but since the second quarter i've been wondering. that's just a great job by dirk koetter and his group. like you sai games. you look at that schedule and you see the game at arrowhead, then back here against seattle. and you see how seattle has been playing over the past couple of weeks. you're watching them at their best point this season. well done, tampa bay. >> kenny: still a came out of she's the reason the good times are great. ...and the reason the tough times are easier. ur true love. presenting the ever us two-stone diamond collection... new rings, necklaces, earrings and bracelets. one diamond for your best friend... one diamond for your true love. for the one woman...who's both. ever us. available at kay, jared and zales. ?? ? well, if you want to sing out, sing out ? ? and if you want to

when barack obama and hillary clinton came into office, they gave away the nuclear defense of poland and the czech republic to reset the relationship with russia. and i was on a panel much like this, about six months ago, which secretary gates, who was the defense secretary, i said to him something that's always troubled me, i said to him, what did we get in return for that? and he said, the spanish word, "nada." he was opposed to it. now, that is a stupid negotiation. i don't know if we ever should have given way the nuclear defense of poland and the czech republic to start with. if we were going to do it, we should have gotten something for it. donald trump will probably go to congress, and he'll go to the world with an agenda that's a little beyond what he needs, so he has room to negotiate. just like every one of you do in business. you don't -- you don't -- you don't put your house up for sale if it's a $2 million house and you want $2 million for it, at $2 million. you put it up at 2.5 or 2.6 and then you end up at 2. if you understand business, if you understand how to negotia

poland is important to the british economy. to say everyone would suffer if we are too harsh on britain. haven't got time to ask you out who is the big philip in town. you'll have to read his article. the european closes next. you are watching bloomberg. ♪ mark: it is a 11 a.m. in new york and midnight in hong kong. 30 minutes left in the trading day in europe. vonnie: this is the european close on bloomberg markets. mark: we are going to take you from washington to paris and cover stories out of germany and the u.k. and next hour. here's what we are watching. jeremy corbyn speaks to bloomberg. stay tuned for his take on government support for business, brexit, and president-elect donald trump. vonnie: then the latest in european politics. the former french minister posting a surprise first place finish in the surprise -- in the primary. in germany, angela merkel confirms she would indeed seek a fourth term. brazil bonds could sidestep the recession to post some of the world's biggest gains

then he went back to poland. so three gaffes. nikki haley has no experience. even ben carson, i can see him possibly in health and human services but he doesn't really have experience. housing and urban development. want political experience. that's what we learned in this election. they want outsiders. trump is going to get doers. people who have experience in the real world. look at the trump organization. he always thirs best of the best. >> let's let her finish her thought. betsy devos. the woman whoo he chose to be the secretary of education. trump has said that he wants to bring prosperity to the inner that was the cornerstone of his campaign. school choice to these inner cities. one way that he is going to mark his presidency and be able to lift all americans up. i think that was a good move. >> it is an interesting distinction. you had someone saying the other day that ben carson doesn't think he can be ready. if you look at betsy devos, her back ground. interested in. i can see another republican president appointing her. >> she is such an education e

. , poland spoke with her about why she is suing the city of >> you cannot tell the story without smiling because everybody thinks it is so unreal. >> reporter: for anne burson the moment of the exploded at tarpon springs fundamental elementary it was real. >> i flushed the toilet and took one step and it blew out. pieces of shrapnel were flying around the first thing you do is closer eyes turn and doctor >> reporter: she thought she had avoided most of the project else but >> everyone was running toward me and said i'm okay and then i blood drops on the floor >> reporter: she says the city had been working on a water line outside the school. pressure built up until the toilet shattered. leaving her with a huge gash >> it was a big smiley face and then they stitched up >> reporter: apiece of the porcelain area itself in her leg setting up a series -- serious infection. doctors were concerned she might lose the like all together. strong antibiotics. >> reporter: the city is not commenting she hopes her lawsuit will keep this from happening to anyone else. >> i could visit was not a kid. he

one little hug and i wouldn't have tried to take over poland. [ bell rings ] ( clears throat ) what are you doing here? i left my clone back in my high school. i just hope i can read his history notes this time. hey, you want to become invisible queen a wedgie? sounds like fun. i can't. i promised harv... a friend that i'd go shopping. just take a rain check. i'd love to but i can't break a promise. man, i like you. would you mind if i just stared at you all day? ready to go shopping? sure. as soon as i get my chemistry book. for you. thanks. did it rain? salem, mother's here. momsie? where are you? down here. salem? what on earth happened? i tried to take over the world. the witches' council sentenced me to a hundred years as a cat. i eat off the floor and sleep by the dryer. go ahead-- let me have it. salem saberhagen, you always disappoint me. you're selfish and irresponsible. you're a terrible person. but if you aren't the cutest little kitty i have ever seen in my entire life. i am? come to mama. oh... oh... chanel? well, that was fun. there's really nothing wrong with any of the s