he joins us now from yarmouth port in massachusetts. professor painter, first of all, if you could tell us in simple terms, why the recount for this senator and governor race? whatever the vote is this close, there does need to be a recount to make sure the votes are tallied accurately —— whenever. there's always a number of ballots that are clearly marked that need to be counted again. it's critically important this recount takes place. it usually doesn't change the result, but we went through this with bush vs gore back in 2000 and i don't think the recount, if they'd continued with the recount, would have changed the result but the fact the supreme court stopped at the recount to early was very difficult for the united states, for many americans, and i think it poses trouble for the bush presidency. it's better to count every single vote. if you can get different tallies at different times, you can sort out why you did. there's no need to rush to a conclusion here. you mention the recount in florida, bush vs gore, very famous mom