south africa's message was clear. it is hm. embankments on to manatee, but more than 82 percent of the world's vaccine doses have been acquired by worth the country. while less than one percent has gone to low income countries. unless we address this as a matter of urgency, the pandemic will last much longer. a new mutation, so dividers will emerge and spread. and that's where we caught up with south africa's minister of international relations and co operation melody. pandora talks loud, 0 melody, pandora, foreign minister of south africa. thank you for talking to algy 0. let's begin with the global fight against that pandemic. the figures are staggering. 6000000000 people vaccinated throughout the world. less than 2 percent had been vaccinated in africa. now this is a vaccine disparity that the secretary general has described as obscene. what can be done about it? it certainly is, and it certainly doesn't reflect the promise that global leaders had made at the beginning of the pandemic. that once there's a vaccine,

south africa? melody pam door has held several positions in the government under different presidents minutes of education, minister science and technology minister, homer there's administer of higher education to and in may 2019 presidents or, or i'm a poser appointed pandora minister of international relations at south africa's top diplomat, she faces many challenges from a country paying was some of the consequences of the us china trade war to the diplomatic struggles brought about by the unequal global rollout of code that 19 vaccines as well. leaders gathered in new york for the 76 un general assembly. south africa's message was clear. it is an embankment on too many t that more than 82 percent of the world's vaccine doses have been acquired by wealthy countries. while less than one percent has gone to low income countries. unless we address this, as a matter of urgency, the pandemic will last much longer. a new mutation, so dividers will emerge and spray. and that's where we caught up with s

and south africa is just 25. and you had the worst form of racial social engineering at that you've seen in any part of the world are part 8, was mastery of social engineering of the was kind. ah, so it will take time. and we won political freedom. we didn't when they can amik freedom, we don't have control of the air, either large levels of the economy. we have to grow the economy. and i believe we've got to invest much more in sectors that will make a friends to g d. p growth in south africa just on a broader kind of diplomatic friend. we've seen recently, the formation of alliances, which of em pushed away. others, it would be argued, such as the u. k. u. s. australia deal at the expense of france. south africa is a part of brick, her massive alliance, very important. but all these different alliances does do they create a problem on the global stage in terms of creating a unilateral rather than multi lateral basis. as the u. s. has been accused in recent weeks. i think her, if they work to order a development

richard: this is really a great day for africa and great day for africa in general. we have been searching for a vaccine for the last 3-4 decades, and for the first time we have a tool that can prevent disease, that can save lives, so i think it is quite important t add it into the toolbox of malaria preventative measures. mark: we heard in the report a professor referred to the malaria virus as a formidable foe. the figures are overwhelming. it is africa that bears the brunt of all the disease and children, increasingly, are the victims. statistics bear all that out. in terms of priority, will africa be the absolute priority of this vaccine. richard: absolutely. i think malaria is the killer number one of children in africa. the burden of the disease is mainly affecting sub-saharan africa. where we bear the great burden of the disease is in africa, so having a vaccine, having a tool that can prevent the disease in up to 40% of people who are immunized, particularly prevent severe disease, i think it is a great advancement in our region. mark: how about the cost? thi

africa is ready. i think the. busy rhetoric of how the media sees africa needs to change the rhetoric. is that or there's always crisis? there's always war. there's always disease. well and now, but yeah, there really is everywhere. and the fuck is we didn't create a corona. it came from somewhere in the west to us. how can you know, looking at the way that we are integrated all it is one person leaving liberia in depaula. sure dad, just traveling somewhere else and no one knows he has ebola. that can effect an entire community. so that is the fear that is on both sides. we need to really integrate. we need to provide better educational opportunities for our young people, innovation and i city training. so that we're able to stay where we come from. and i think every african would be proud to be where you are, be able to be what you one of the, have a society that provides the abilities and the opportunities that we all want to see . while a matter my friend for the time being, we have to take a very, very short b

the visit is ahead of two major events, the turkey-africa business summit in october, and the third turkey-africa summit in december aimed at solidifying the ties with the continent. anchor: for more on the story, we can bring in a research fellow in international relations at the university of genova, and author of turkey and africa. good evening. thank you for joining us on "france 24." what is the turkish president hoping to get out of this three-nation visit? >> he would like to improve the economic trade relationship, especially with angola in the agricultural sector, with nigeria in the energy sector, and finally, with togo, there is another dimension of turkey's relationship with africa that is the security factor, meaning turkey wants to improve the relationship in terms of training and also military hardware. anchor: in recent years, former colonial powers have struggled for influence in africa with the rise of china. how does turkey compare with the likes of china? >> i believe we cannot compare turkey with china, u.k., france, because if we consider the material powers in terms of capa

host: what could this mean for africa if you are successful? guest: we will never -- would never want to be in this uncomfortable reality we have been in. the purpose of this mrna hub created by who and partners is to establish capacity and capability on the continent to produce our vaccines. this particular hub focuses on mrna platform. we will build the skills and capacity, transfer that knowledge to different spokes across the country to ensure we build sufficient capacity to produce for future pandemics but in the medium and long term also vaccines for the comfort -- continent. there is no manufacturing capacity for covid-19 vaccines in low in middle income countries. we have to change that and part of this model is to do exactly that. host: thank you so much for joining us from south africa. we go to afghanistan now where u.s. officials warn an offshoot of islamic state could launch attacks abroad six months from now. the taliban insist they will not let that happen. two groups of rivals, much smaller than the taliban and accusing them of

.— south africa. for me, he represents _ south africa. for me, he represents somebody i south africa. for me, he l represents somebody who south africa. for me, he - represents somebody who spoke his mind, fought for human rights, but at the same time he isjust this rights, but at the same time he is just this absolutely bubbly, happy person when he communicates, he has this amazing sense of humour. he is amazing sense of humour. he is a person who really celebrates life. ., , life. here outside johannesburg, i life. here outside| johannesburg, his life. here outside i johannesburg, his role life. here outside - johannesburg, his role in life. here outside _ johannesburg, his role in the fight against apartheid has not been forgotten. during late 19805, been forgotten. during late 1980s, like many communities across south africa, he was —— it was a hotbed of violence and deadly process. desmond tutu frequently visited such townships to offer comfort and guidance to grieving families. it was during

another 48 years africa only had one represent in the world to be africa as high as 30 now is us the global squad did to one day, right? when i don't even look at what is the model as well? what is the model? what, what is it the same like last? just because that is a b, but it's not surprising. anyone who benefits from a system over a 100 years world, his us even to a concert or obeyed change. right. that new proposals that can be expected. ok. i'm afraid we are out of time. i know this is a really griffin topic. i'd like to continue, but we're gonna have to stop here for now. she'll be back again at some point to talk about this for now. let's thank our guess ilia toriana, which danny jordan and marcella moran, ohio. and thank you too for watching. you can see the show again, any time by visiting our website al jazeera dot com for further discussion head over to our facebook page. that's facebook dot com. forward slash ha, inside story. can also join the conversation on twitter. our handle there is at ha, inside story. from me, sam is a than and the whole team here for now. goodbye

let's look at africa for example. it standby. >> if you look around me things seem to be getting back to normal but this country this region has suffered through a devastating covid-19 pandemic. the big issue now to avoid delays in vaccines. vaccine nationalism and hoarding has heard the effort for an equitable access across the world particularly in africa for covid-19 vaccines the continent there are far less than 10 percent of people who received this. clement of vaccines. even as the rest of the countries are getting booster shots through their most vulnerable. now the issue is as manufacturers rank up vaccination, production can the money and resources be made available to share vaccines up in african continents or can there be a deal made on dropping intellectual property of those vaccines? all i can say is through all my reporting on this issue is that talks of solidarity have largely been taught, not longtime action. >> getting money and resources to where they matter most is david appeal. what is being done t

part of south africa's death. , ., ., ., , simplest part of south africa's death. ., , ., , death. in so far as me personally in the comment _ death. in so far as me personally in the comment to _ death. in so far as me personally in the comment to be _ death. in so far as me personally in the comment to be honest - death. in so far as me personally in | the comment to be honest probably one of my toughest days i've had to deal with as a captain. i guess if there is a disagreement in terms of beliefs, and terms of view that's why we have conversations. i can't force anyone to see things the way that i do. neither can they force me. .,, that i do. neither can they force me. ., , ., that i do. neither can they force me. those conversations will now be had. me. those conversations will now be had- reports — me. those conversations will now be had. reports will— me. those conversations will now be had. reports will be _ me. those conversations will now be had. reports will be written - me. those conversations will now be had. reports will be written reasons| had. reports will be wr

north africa and madagascar had fallen into line that kept the lid on the caribbean. only indo china had caught fire. so the french still fall, they had everything under control but the tide of global history had turned in the cold war. washington and moscow now wanted independence for countries of the old empires to weaken them and build their own. it was already happening as the british gave up, india, ceylon, and burma, and the dutch withdrew from indonesia. but while other empires were collapsing, france went against the grain and would not let go. meanwhile, in sub saharan africa, several political parties in different countries combined in the early 19 fifties to form the r d a of an african movement with communist affiliations in france. one of its leaders was the ivory coast and b phillips, so fed winey, who openly wanted to end the colonial period. france could not possibly accept this, particularly at this time of the cold war. paris decided to try and break these rebels who were a little too close to moscow, floyd slightly in ivory coast. the french army ac

north africa was next. and both to misha and morocco left the french union, while the battle for algeria raged on. this is the story of the end of one of the largest in pies the world as ever seen. and how the blood and tears shed decades ago, a still felt in the world today. ah ah, by the summer of 1956, the war in algeria had been going on for nearly 2 years. french troops met the forces of the national liberation front, the evelyn with all mighty force and inflicted huge losses. the evelyn needed to regroup and to try and regain the initiative. it completely change its strategy. it took the war to the very heart of the capitol, algiers. and in september 1956. it planned an attack that would have far reaching in suitable la la pepper. he longmont at least assembled. jimmy's bow. katy concrete, a play. leslie, guam gab monty, i'll soon ha those tito, to. and if we can don't city your whole new vo, lady becky, over new york city. ha! don't palmer's up. keep the don't we'll leave to swell up. loose way tim o

and trouble similar in sub saharan africa and the caribbean. however, france could simply not hold back the tide. and the 7 year war, an indo china ended in a humiliating defeat. north africa was next, and both tenicia and morocco left the french union. while the battle for algeria raged on. this is the story of the end of one of the largest in pies, the world as ever seen. and how the blood and tears shed decades ago, a still felt in the world today. by the summer of 1956, the war in algeria had been going on for nearly 2 years. french troops met the forces of the national liberation front, the f l. n. with all mighty force and inflicted huge losses, the evelyn needed to regroup and to try and regain the initiative. it completely changed strategy. it took the war to the very heart of the capital, algiers. and in september 1956. it planned an attack that would have a far reaching implies suitable lo love. papa hale tillman is assembled jameton bow. katy cross create a play low. so ga. gov monte al sewell. ha, those tito, the american don't city

can it wipe out one of the biggest killers of children in africa? will it be affordable for those who need it the most? this is inside story. ♪ >> it kills more than 400 thousand -- 40,000 people out of an estimated 229 million cases and now, there is a vaccine. we are not talking about covid. it is in fact a malaria vaccine. the world health organization is dramatic ending it into going into widespread use in africa. there is a lot of optimism about this but as we discussed, there is a lot of work left to do. funding and the political will to make that happen. we will introduce you to our panel in a moment. this report. reporter: it is a game changer for child health. they can save the lives of hundreds of thousands of children each year in sub-saharan africa. >> malaria has been with us for a millennia. the dream of a malaria vaccine has been a long-held but unobtainable dream. today, the malaria vaccine more than 30 years in the making change the course of public health history. >> it has been given to infants in ghana and malawi since 2019 is

it was the head to central africa. it's looking dwyer across the horn, somalia, seeing a few showers, but for the wet weather we have to head west. we seen those thunderstorms roll across the central african republic and the congo is getting particularly heavy on monday. but love that wet when it is pushing down further south and as we head to southern africa looking lot dwyer in the west. we've got some sunshine coming through here. but it's looking rather wet and windy for eastern parts of south africa for mozambique sim bob way. and some areas of botswana. ah frank assessments is orcus likely to change biking behavioral? it's not gonna change their behavior, they're going to continue to do what they do and in depth analysis of the days global headlines inside story on al jazeera, ah, anger intro lanka, i guess what people say is poaching by indian fishermen will be live in colombo. ah oh. busy i'm adrian for the good. this is al 0 live from doha, also coming up. and i all mccall condemns a crack sound algerians prot

so it is in molina, but in africa we started mom. whoa, looking at what can we do different one of the things to do differently to mainstream or to say grow up which to malaria, meaning involve the non traditional pattern us agricultural sic, barbie, completed the road, sick, tardy construction. but in my pass it on, you said boss who's got business contribute to moscow, pretty lincoln to sit down with them and see what they can do to. i'm a new rate. did they? did they, did. they did the unintended effect of the i walk a melinda transmission. so yes, we code. but based on a student there, what is the best is to bring in is they put us together and then work with communities to see how we work together to ensure that it is a litigation project. it was upgraded of knowledge to increasing reading size. i believe i did is for mining waiting on the open mining does result in bidding size that will lead to increase my my you have transportation. so these are the things we are looking at. we hope that by defense booked on this will bring t

the futures, africa. yeah. and we just got again, there's a lot of these so called projects in africa with these boot coins that really aren't going to help anybody by bitcoin use big coin, develop a big one. i think so many people talk about the limitations. this is the start, this is the foundation lightning. a lot of the projects that you've talked about on the show. there's so many layers to this, and we need more developers coming up with solutions on top of big core, not these. who gave the, you know, projects where they, you know, pre mine to print out causing and give to somebody this is feed to wales. we literally, we have a sound technology build on that and make people aware of it. thank you. does me, i think this key. yeah, absolutely. how about some bob way? here's a kind of for, you've been to many times and we've been talking about this for a while. it's a very interesting country. been in the news a lot over the years. they recently banned quote crypto, what's going on? you know, i just want to

yes, to me, africa is a great, big role up. what i mean by that is that right now, countries can even do commerce with each other. there's the barrier bureaucracy, and the technological infrastructure doesn't exist. both bitcoin and a suddenly have pan african commerce possible for the 1st time ever. and that would seem to be the economy to scale kick in and forget china, forget america, the features, africa. yeah. and we just got again, there's a lot of these so called projects in africa with these boom coins that really aren't going to help anybody by bitcoin use big coin, develop a big one. i think so many people talk about the limitations. this is the start, this is the foundation lightning. a lot of the projects that you've talked about on the show. there's so many layers to this, and we need more developers coming up with solutions on top of big or not. these who gave the, you know, projects where they, they pre mine to print out causing and give to somebody this is feed to wales. we literally, we have a sound technology

he wrote torture in madagascar in prison, in black africa and cracked down in the west indies. but the colonized now know that they have an advantage over the colonizers. they know that their temporary masters are lying, therefore, that their masters, ah weak. in the next episode, frances grape on his, in high a, with maximum in algeria. but 1st image it's hold on indo china with on the brain. ah ah ah, that is the time yet when the temperature difference between sydney and melbourne carries much as 20 degrees because these frog systems keep running through it briefly gets hot and then it gets rapidly cooler because the wind changes. now in immediate future next front, take your wild, come into was adelaide in melbourne, so headed out as a warm 22 degrees. $21.00 sidney's at $22.00 birds. those at 37. a point is i. so you will note them because birds hills getting hotter and temperature and adelaide studies at 20 is the rain comes in and sidney's up to $27.00, which beats perth at about 20. but the forecast sydney sees it stay at 2728 for companies, and then the wind changes ag

in san in africa, several and bees also pushed for reforms. the ivory coast and p for leaks so foot one ye voted to abolished force labor. while thanks to the senegalese and b, lemon gate, the status of citizen was granted to everyone in the colonized territories. ah, a new era was dawning. the false republic finally promised equality for all its subjects. for many, not before time, ah, in october 1946, the term on peace was replaced by a union forces. the idea was that they would no longer be french colonies, but that france, he overseas department and territories would combine to create one france, regardless of race or religion. officially, at least with that. what's your name? bonnie glare. they all pianos. yeah. i go go to memory blown joy, w a members was everything. god just, i've shown the opposite relative. if you leave me off album, invaluable. awesome. i've e, we for our meal even hold on at your steel. so i may please you it was a nice image. by beneath the surface, the same inequalities remained, and france and the colonial author

and many of the countries in sub saharan africa, subset sub saharan africa, the budgets are actually fairly low per capita in terms of how. so if we're now looking at a vaccine that is costing $5.00 for a shot, and we need 4, that means $20.00 per child that is going to be vaccinated. it is going to have a big impact on the national health budgets. so unless there is going to be a significant amount of funding from the international community, let's say through the global fund or through you deserve that. there's going to be big contributions from these big international organizations. it's going to get in the way of the existing budget that are there for other disease and for controlling malaria and different ways. for instance, through rolling our benton and campaigns. so dr. bart canals there and mary, expert in the chair of the dutchman area foundation. great, get your expertise with us here in out there. thank you for joining stockton. my pleasure. now security forces and shanicea have rated the studios of an opposition tv channel and see to some of their broadcasting equipment.

africa of covid vaccines. . ~' , ., , . vaccines. thank you very much indeed. questions are being raised around how a lab that recorded thousands of faulty covid pcr results, won a multi—million pound government contract. testing has now been suspended at the private lab in wolverhampton, and an investigation has been ordered into why it took a month to identify the failures. our health correspondent, dominic hughes has more. the wolverhampton lab at the centre of the faulty tests enquiry is run by a company called immensa health clinic limited. it was awarded a government contract worth £119 million to carry out pcr tests just a few months after being set up, one of a number of lucrative government contracts the company has won. but now thousands of people who received a false negative test are living with the knowledge they may have inadvertently infected someone. really cross with the system, and also, i wanted to do the right thing. i wanted not to go out into society and spread something, you know, make people poorly. but i w

and france this week will begin a process that could see the return of most of africa, st. paul in historic and cultural artifacts. ahmed edris al jazeera of boucher. many countries worldwide are campaigning to get their stolen artifacts. back. mexico recently showcased 1500 indigenous rare pieces that were in european museums . it recovered more than $5700.00 items since 2018 museums and canada have started returning indigenous art including cree beaded hoods made in the 18 fifty's, nearly 2000 aboriginal and torres strait islander cultural heritage items had been repatriated to australia from overseas. who zealand has brought back the remains of $800.00 indigenous people after it created a repatriation program to return stolen mary and morty, already heritage and india is still battling to bring back historical artifacts that were stolen during its colonial rule and independence. in 1947. ah. all right, let's bring our guests in cambridge, u. k. so nita elaine master of jesus college at cambridge university in princeton, new jersey, chicka. okay. k a glue professor of afr

yeah, we've got 3 of them in fact, all in africa as well. first of all, in a virgin nigeria, aka color, who's the regional advisor for tropical and vector born diseases at the world health organization, african region. in johannesburg, south africa, helen race, a board member at kathy, which you heard about in that report, the global alliance, vaccines, and immunization and in nairobi, kenya of dallas, alba and epidemiologist, and research scientist at the african population and health research center. doctors. welcome to you all i feel we are in very good hands to day, dr. aka. let me start with you in a boucher 39 percent of malaria cases prevented by this fact same. and it goes up to 70 percent when it's combined with the anti malaria drugs. are you good with that? 39 percent. it doesn't say, i mean in fact, i think the w h o says it needs an efficacy, right? a 50 percent, at least for approval. so are these numbers? all right. we believed that every life saved from malaria is what the investment i think my person, when combined with my m

remember, this is the, the, the most deadly infectious disease in many countries in africa. and what's interesting in the words of w h o, it's a vaccine that has been developed by africans for africans. the results of decades of research and worked to try to find a solution to this deadly parasite that has killed millions of people. mostly children, not to point 19000000 doses of this vaccine were dispersed since 2019 in the country of, of gonna kenya and malawi. so as a result of all of that research that the results of this shows that the vaccine itself on its own only gives 35 percent efficacy. but if you combine it with anti malarial than that bumps up to 70 percent, and it seems that the world health organization has learned it was it's lesson from the co vid outbreak and the, the, the, the speed in which it distributed coven vaccine in the past. to get a vaccine approve would take decades and we've seen now that they are speed tracking this in order to save people's life. remember, in many countries, including here in senegal or in sub saharan africa, people are dying

what was the quality of eisenhower that made roosevelt choose him first for the his inveighs of south africa -- invasion. what was it about eisenhower that really attracted fdrsome. >> i think it makes sense to point out that eisenhower had an amazing relationship with general fox connor. and fox connor took him you should his wing and help -- under his wing and helped him develop some of his military lessons or his military knowledge. fox connor mentioned eisenhower to general marshall, and general marshall introduced eisenhower to fdr as well. >> marshall was the chief of staff and, of course, the point when roosevelt had to choose a leader for the d-day invasion, it ended up being eisenhower, so they had a complicated relationship. >> but i don't think that, the dr felt he could do without marshall in washington at that time. and marshall was an incredible administrator and sowning board for fdr -- sounding board. >> one of the first really important meetings between the two of them took place in casablanca after the north africa invasion. and it was a difficult time for eisenhower. he wa

okay, well and it's fine off in africa right now where the bulk of the energy over western africa his pushed out toward the atlantic, but still funder downpours for connor creek on saturday season. ah, the climate american see his opponents. but why have government left? it's so late to act, we have allowed climate change to get out of control. people impala investigates why so little has been done. a systemic for act requires systemic change and asks for further in action could meet a crisis. what crisis own al jazeera in the country with an abundance of results trade far and walk indonesia, his firms. for me, we move pool to grow and frank, we balance for green economy, blue economy, and the digital economy with the new job creation law, indonesia is progressively ensuring the policy reform to create quality jobs. invest. let pre pop linda. this is growth and progress. invent indonesia. now, lou a. how are you watching al jazeera, i'm emily angland. reminder about top stories, dis, our world late is, are in rome, discussing the global economic recovery from the close of 19 pandemic

tom: let's talk about the consequences for africa of this virus because africa is worst affected as a continent. do you think the introduction of a malaria vaccine is actually going to have broader implications, notably helping the continent to grow and perhaps have more positive economic consequences? >> absolutely. when a child is getting si from malaria, let alone dining, that affects its education, its growth. that child is held back from its potential. the family has to stay home. people don't work. you can imagine, you add that to the 400,000 deaths each year, over 200 million infections, that's a huge amount of economic hamstring, so if you release that vaccine, the economic impact is bound to be huge. tom: thank you for speaking with us. it was announced today that the nobel prize for literature is being awarded to a tanzanian-born novelist. the swedish academy said he had been honored because of his portrayal of refugees who feature in many of his novels and short stories, much of which will resonate with the millions who fled violence over the course of the past year. said h

you know, it's been estimated that perhaps up to 95 percent of cultural objects from africa are housed outside the african continent. what does it mean for society to lose so much of that cultural legacy? how devastating is that? well, i think the best way to respond to that is to imagine if all the so called great museums of europe, where emptied of their collections. how to even begin to imagine the, the narrative. the story is the mythologies that have been constructed around this idea of western civilization and kids are taking to the museums to tell them the story of, of, of western civilization, of europe's history. through the works and cultural artifacts that lodged in, in these museums. and they, you look at what happened with the african continent, the vast systematic expropriation of its cultural heritage. and by the way, one should also pay mind to the other act of expropriation which was the age of lazy and what that does to the continent in terms of taking it away, some of the best people and minds and bodies away from the continent and how that depressed society and cult

colombian environmentalists say they have become the biggest herd outside africa. but as an invasive species, they pushed away the native fauna, and something to deal with escobar�*s and wanted legacy had to be done. david campanale, bbc news. a warrant of further detention has been granted for the 25—year—old man who was arrested in connection with the murder of uk lawmaker david amess. whitehall sources have confirmed for the bbc his name is ali harbi ali of somali heritage. we have got some cloudy and damp weather around for the first part of sunday. quite a contrast because some of us did get decent sunshine through saturday the best of it is across southern england. on the far north of scotland as well. but later in the day we did see some rain start to come down around the dunblane area and thatis around the dunblane area and that is the first sign of this band of rain showing up. her neighbour scotland, northern england, getting into north wales is one even further over the next few hours it will probably pick up a few patches of rain leaving across th