james madison the same. so when the american people throw you out, donald oh, it's hard to be on mount rushmore, you see. and i told you who the great presidents and he knows that you know, and i told you the great presidents were and they were watching tonight the greatest washington, jefferson lincoln, fdr, reagan. i did not mention teddy roosevelt quite, although he is literally on rushmore. so first point, such is my judgment. the american threw him out. and why? because he made it a crime to. criticize the president. the united states. okay. you can't that this constitution is based on discourse, freedom and, opposition, listening to people rather than shutting them down. so that's why he's too cranky. now, that said, or i say a lot of nice things about him and here's some amazing things about him. i would say the most amazing is he's a patriot. he gives everything. he doesn't age well, he becomes cranky and but the best thing in one word about john adams, abigail oh, she's she's just amazing. and i tel

madison and monroe have given him no orders to do this. jackson sends a letter in which he writes -- he writes to madison, when that letter makes it to washington. madison is put off by this event and the letter that man wrote it. he is willing to put this in the realm of hypotheticals. he could have drawn an inference they know his nature. he's asking for forgiveness. there's another wonderful story, or an account. it was the patriot war of west florida. is florida, i am sorry. general matthews marches in a force of militiamen and local men within the georgia and carolinas. we are patriots, our future is florida. it means the fate of the united states -- and assert the dominance of united states security and rotate forces. off the marches into florida. madison has is horrified as what he is done. he has the man replaced as a commander. matthew marches into florida, and what matches -- it's just that, they already know how to work with jackson. they know what to expect either jackson's outcomes. that is going to go a long way in many ways.

me i'm here and madison at least. sort of says, thank you. and then does nothing to call on jackson's services, right? he's sort of keeps passing jackson over. for people that madison feels like he can deal with a little more effectively people like william henry harrison, for example when jackson sees this sort of almost pacification that he feels like he's receiving from james madison. jackson then begins to stop trying to reach out to madison and instead he reaches out directly to these other generals william henry harrison, for example, and he notifies harrison to let him know. hey, i'm here the tennessee. militia is here. we are here to fight on behalf of the nation. send us we want us. and finally james monroe. for jackson represents this this link now right that jackson begins to cultivate this conversation with james monroe in such a way that it begins to influence madison's own thinking about jackson at this point. and so really, it's james monroe in many ways who gets jackson pulled into the thick of things in the war of 1812 now ma

lincoln dolly todd madison, okay. and so she tried to emulate dolly and so i meant it when i said dolly set the tone for first ladies for you know two centuries, but she was kind of tone deaf, right? like she threw parties in a war which dolly had done but that wars 1812 wars all happening out there, but the battlefield was like a mile away in virginia. i was just it was bad news, wasn't it? far be it for me to be a mary todd lincoln apologist, but it's worth noting before diana jumps into this because i can. see no first lady. ever gets it right. yeah some big portion of america says you're doing it completely wrong and it should be this way and the other half of america says you're just perfect darling. keep going. no. no first lady ever gets it, right and so mary todd lincoln had her supporters. she's certainly had a lot of detractors and even among his stories today who study here. there are first lady. i guess i would say first lady scholars of different backgrounds who would find mary todd lincoln a figure of tr

and madison cunningham are coming up. first, let's check in with our friend guillermo who's on the road to brooklyn! ♪ >> guillermo: i'm your stomach and i'm rumbling. listen, rumble, rumble, rumble. >> guillermo: be quiet, stomach, we'll get food at the next stop. >> unacceptable, tell the driver to pull over right now. >> guillermo: no, i don't want to distract him. >> we're wasting away, tell him to speed up. >> guillermo: shut up, stomach, you're a bad influence. the driver is using drive wise from allstate, which lets drivers save big money by driving safely and avoiding mayhem like you. >> i'm going to starve over here. >> guillermo: no, i have a sandwich in my pocket. good stomach. >> you're a good man, thing. >> lou: get drive wise from allstate and save from avoiding mayhem. ty. annoying. and you are so tired from playing defense against us, that your focus is about to ride the bench. (screaming, cheering) go, go! thanks, mom. (tired) bye. (kids whooping) man: come on, come on. (crashing, gasping) and if you ha

james madison -- and this is the one of the most telling remarks madison perhaps ever made, and he wrote this in a letter memorably. we're in a wilderness without a single footstep to guide us. james madison who was in a sense the closest to a embodiment of a guiding spirit that the first congress had. i'll speak of him again in a minute. madison feared that no one would show up. if you read his letters, and i want to mention parenthetically because some of you may already be aware of this, there was a marvelous project, the first federal congress project, which was founded as long as 50 years ago and just recently completed the 23rd volume of the collected papers of the first congress, not online, unfortunately, but makes fabulous reading for anybody who really wants to know what the founders were talking about when they were trying to do the work. anyway, madison feared that nobody would show up, there wouldn't even be a quorum, and his letters from that period arh to begin with and you read his letters, he's on the brink of collapse, that it was all going to be a fizzle at the start.

washington kept madison's first draft. and he insisted that the final includes paragraphs in the beginning. and it was a shot across the bow. washington was anticipating that madison and jefferson would be critical of this address. somehow, they would paint the address as an attempt to garner more power for the executive. so by including those paragraphs, drafted by madison, he was basically saying you knew about the farewell address. you participated in the drafting of the farewell address. so keep your mouth shut. it was very intentional, very savvy. and sure enough, madison was not publicly critical of the addresses. >> very briefly, i think the reason he picked hamilton is because hamilton had the most experience throughout seven years of the war, when he was writing jefferson. when you read the general orders which are boring as heck throughout the 1770s, they are signed by washington, but he didn't write them. most of those are written by hamilton or one of his other aides. what he called, pen men. washington was ins

hey madison, can your company really make concrete out of the scenario? we can actually me concrete out of out of been here. what we do is we have a c o 2 embedded or enhanced supplementary material, the very long word. but essentially it's an additive that can replace a portion of cement in a concrete mix. ok, not really concrete odyssey or to, but something that replaces a part of the cement. confused. let's break it down. concrete is basically made out of 3 ingredients, cement, sand, and water. and it seems to me that it is everywhere. right madison colgate right now is the 2nd house you substance on earth, other than water. currently, the rate of growth emitted the built environment is about equivalent to building one new york city every month. while building house has an infrastructure is a great thing with a little problem. this is the bad guy. the production of cement, emits enormous amount of c o. 28 percent of all greenhouse gases are caused by the construction industry. that's huge. madison said her company has a solution, a substitute made out

madison said her company has a solution. a substitute made out of surprising ingredients. industrial waste like ashes and c o 2. when you have time to, to process technology and that kind of comes in the form of a very large reactor, especially how it works is we put our solar heat into the vessel. and then we pressurized that with c o 2. and we rotate the vessel for a number of hours. okay, let's go industrial wrist like asha and your to ah, okay. what's happening in the chemical process? the c o 2 molecule men of the lives with the industrial arches. it is as if the greenhouse gas fossilize is a completely different material comes out and it can replace up to 40 percent of the cement the production does not emit greenhouse gas, it absorbs it. in other words, the climate damage in greenhouse god is trapped in the concrete madison. you want to build the future with a waste of today me project that i 2030 will be able to achieve 600, make tons of carbon reduction. good luck. using simon substitutes can make the construction i

madison alworth has more from brooklyn. madison? reporter: hi, neil. so we are in the midst of a teacher shortage across the country and as you just said , new york city has now fired 850 teachers and school staff because they chose not to get the covid-19 vaccine. we're talking about educators like kathy mcfaddin, who after over 20 years in the classroom was kicked out. >> came out of retirement to help the city of new york because i love this city. it's a great city. i'm a licensed math teacher. they always had a shortage of math teachers, so who in their right mind would let go a math teacher? reporter: around 1,300 department of education employee s were placed on unpaid leave last fall and we're told to show proof of covid vaccination by september 4 of this year or be voluntarily resigned. only 450 did and now, those 850 remaining are officially out of the school workforce. the total of teachers and school staff let go in new york city because of vaccine mandates that's hit 2,000 but the private sector seems to be getting a free pass. even though

he's a generation older than jefferson and and madison. his closest friends and his closest colleagues through much of this time are not only washington, but the lee brothers, richard henry francis lightfoot and thomas gladwell. but also patrick henry. they are closer and more similar in age. and even though he never attended formal school at this critical moment in the revolutionary movement, he is looked up to as one of the leading intellectual tools of this revolutionary ideology. he was not known for his oratory. what he was known for at this time, and what many of his colleagues and peers and those with whom he was working recognized about him was his ability to bring a lot of concepts and philosophic ideas together and then to articulate them clearly and compellingly. and this is what he begins to do. so as a result, when the second continental congress is getting ready to convene in philadelphia, he is elected to serve in the second continental congress. at this point, however, his first wife, anne, his beloved first wife, and had o

john tyler became a favorite of bishop madison. bishop madison asked young john tyler to read one of the graduation oration's on the day he graduated in july of 1807. the other thing that comes out of tyler's relationship with his father at this time, it comes out of his relationship with bishop madison at william and mary, is that by the time he graduated at the age of 17, he was brimming with self confidence, almost full of himself. he was very confident. he had certainly moved past the reticence and the attributes that he had had when he was ten, 11 or 12 years old. it was very much confident in himself, confident in his ability, confident in his intellect. he had been largely classically trained. trained in subjects like greek and latin, ancient history, politics, political economy. this is the young man who was very well equipped both with when he got at home and also when he got and college to pursue the career and politics or earnestly wanted. his father was good for his self esteem, as was bishop madison in other words. tyl

madison alworth in the cooler next. ♪ ♪ aken enough. so i go triple... with trelegy. with 3 medicines in 1 inhaler,... it's the only once-daily treatment for adults that takes triple action against asthma symptoms. trelegy helps make breathing easier,... improves lung function,... and lasts for 24 hours. go triple... go trelegy. because asthma has taken enough. trelegy won't replace a rescue inhaler... for sudden breathing problems. trelegy contains a medicine that increases risk of hospitalizations and death from asthma problems when used alone. when this medicine is used with an inhaled corticosteroid,... like in trelegy,... there is not a significant increased risk of these events. do not take trelegy more than prescribed. trelegy may increase risk of thrush and infections. get emergency care for serious allergic reactions. see your doctor if your asthma does not improve or gets worse. don't let asthma take another breath. go triple. go trelegy. ask your doctor about trelegy today. heyyy! (steins breaking) your cousin. ♪ from boston. ♪ it means, “ok-to-beer-f

you're going back to madison's time, but then there's an overlay of the duponts. i think who owns it at one point and so it is like weird trying century decorating it parts of it. so it's a it was interesting interesting place. well if they're no other questions for dr. murphy, let's give him a rousing. thank you for this amazing time. thank you very much. i urge all of you to come back and tour the hermitage again because you'll now see it through the lens. the dr. murphy created for us this evening. so please come back and study the hermitage and stare at the way jefferson state stared at the maison, correct? thank and many more at cspan.org/history. i am leslie greene bowman the

he so in a late letter to james madison, he says, take care of when dead. he's very aware of his legacy. he's putting this propaganda out into the world saying believe me, my story, my perspective and do not believe other perspectives. right. of course, he doesn't mention sally hemings in his letters or if he does, he burns them or his family burns them. later. so we have now that we know this history, we must address it. we must our way out it and course we must ask new questions along the way so i would add, well, when i was growing up and i was taking history classes. i was a person, i was very drawn to history naturally. but i've heard from so many people over the years when i say oh, i'm a public historian and they're like, oh, well, good for you. i could never do that. history is so boring. that's what they all say. it was so boring. and i say, that's crazy. it's interesting. there's so many stories about humanity and you know, people, stories about people. and that's the most interesting to me. but i really think and i can identify this that there is

[laughter] i'll tell you what, i traveled a lot this summer, madison. i gotta tell you, i loved it, it was great, but there were days it was not so great. so i hope that things get better at the nation's airports this fall, for sure. especially before christmas. madison, thank you very much. have a great holiday. >> reporter: thank you. cheryl: all right. all right. well, let's move on. today marks the last day that many junior-level wall street employees will be working from home. charlie gasparino's here to discuss what it means to really go to work. get ready to go back to work, everybody. all right, take a look at the big board, we do have a selloff going into the close. we're down about 430 points. again, we're going into saw three-day weekend, markets are closed on monday. we'll be right back. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ we believe there's an innovator in all of us. ♪ that's why we build technology that makes it possible for every business... and every person... to come to the table and do more incredible things. when you shop at walmart, you get it. ♪ yo

madison joins me now. madison, you are one brave woman. i love that. you said that the turbulence was so bad, that a noaa aircraft turned back and wouldn't go in. describe what the it was like for us. trace, thank you so much for having me on today. it was absolutely wild to say the least. i was really nervous going on the flights. i'm the type of person that gets scared on commercial airline turbulence. yeah, we got up in the air. about 1 1/2 hours of flying time to get in to where hurricane ian was. once we got there, about four times we went in and out of the actual eye. very turbulent first. the last go-around, it was just wild. think about the worst turbulence you've ever felt on an airplane before. times it by 100. add in roller coaster drops here and there. very surreal for all of us on board. >> trace: play you're dunn was talking about the lightness in your seat. what does it feel like? field like you're losing gravity? >> oh, yeah. our seat belts were tied very tight to us. you can still feel your body completely go up in the air. if it was a

madison guaranty was hilary's client of the law firm, which raised serious questions. it was also in a staycation -- an institution whose funding was inappropriately used for the land dealings. when you unravel it all, there was fraud at the core of the entire transaction of the financing of the whitewater land deal. as we looked ahead to that trial , knowing we were going to trial and we were going to get guilty please along the way, some people, you see what is unfolding now and the scandal involving a college admissions. it is an ugly situation. the people are entering guilty pleas. that is what we were experiencing in the upshot once we expanded the trial team, and the trial team included rod rosenstein, the now deputy turney general of the united states. -- attorney general of the united states. mr. beed: you mentioned it was a complex web of transactions you were looking at under whitewater. there were also prominent offshoots of the investigation, one of which was a controversial death of a confidant and former law partner of hillary clinton's , men's foster, wh

it wasn't james madison he thought it was a great idea and not to think of that from the declaration of t independence and nobody really thoughtio about it so when george w. bush was elected president of the united states during the inaugural ceremonies the predecessor serving for 28 years was at a reception right before the inauguration and laura bush said we have a book festival in texas and you have one in washington and he said we will. [laughter] so that began the national book festival if anybody remembers that at the mall. [applause] was quite something you had to worry about the weather and rain from time to time. and eventually they said maybe you are ruining this permanently and then able to get the washington dc government at the convention center. it is one of the things that is amazing having between 150 and 200,000 people at the book festival it's an incredible number of people and then the last time we had in person in 2019 people were camping out at 4:00 a.m. to get in because one of the features then was ruth bader ginsburg and was interviewed and at that time there

she was invited to play for her president, james madison's dating back to 1813. linda was the first to play it in nearly 200 years. >> we just made history tonight! >> that is amazing. lizzo once had dreams of attending the paris conservatory as a flautist. once she started her singing career, she incorporated her flute in solos. >>> a bay area animal shelter is overflowing with dependable dog lovers needed. peninsula humane society has 15 eyes and husky mixes. this accounts for half of their adoptable dogs. the shelter thinks this bike is due to "game of thrones" fans who first got them because they resembled the show's dire wolves, only to learn huskies can really be a handful. >>> and an update on the journey of two mountain lions we've been following for a long while now. they are settling well in their new southern california homes. they recently moved to a zoo in palm desert after rehabbing in auckland. zookeepers say, the pair are active throughout the day, and they are playing at night. so, so good to see them prosper there. >> they know their names? >> m

john. >> john: team coverage continues now, madison live in new jersey, and madison, 100 days to christmas, some people are changing their holiday plans already? >> they are, john, because inflation is hitting america so hard. so, supply chain last year was a mess. the good news is, it's looking a little better heading into the holiday season because retailers sent their items in early. so normally this time of year, 100 days out from christmas, you would be getting holiday gifts and items off the ships behind me. instead they shipped items earlier this summer to avoid the problems we saw last year. >> a lot of the goods this year were preloaded in the early summer for the holiday. so right now, even though there are 20 ships waiting to berth in the newark port, i would say overall a better system. the only concerns were the labor concerns and the railroads, would have been catastrophic again. >> freight strength also depends on china, the supply chain is more healthy than in recent months. the problem is demand is now falling. so fedex, they show the demand for shipping is drying up, the

thankfully no injuries were reported. >>> the woke board in charge of montpelier where james madison penned the constitution is hoping to build a memorial to slavery. historians say building the memorial on madison's virginia plantation would upend the founding father's leg goo sy. this is the first time a national slavery monument has been proposed. plans to build one in washington, d.c. if he through in congress back in 2003. those are the headlines. so -- pete: interesting there were initial reports that board got blow back they would reorient towards james madison. they go quite ate little bit and move on with the plans. rachel: i wonder will have giant sign democrats for keeping slaves t was the republicans, not or if the memorial will celebrate all the white americans who died on behalf of freeing slaves. pete: i think they let you write the words for the memorial. rachel: yeah, sure. will: one million pills, phoenix police arrest two people in the largest fentanyl seizure in the deet's history. dr. marc siegel explains how lethal the drug is becoming for america's youth. ♪.

it's not all the daily madison's. it's not all the current former next presidents of the united states. and first ladies. but it's the people who work the melissa and the curators office, the johns in the park service, the others who work in that house, and all levels to to save it, protect it, preserve it, to honor it, and to tell the stories with us of it's rich and abundant history. so that's what we're about here in our mission. that's what we're here about today with this symposium and i'm looking forward to the panels as much as i hope you are. and i want to thank you for joining us today. and it is now my privilege to introduce to the man that i have referenced two or three times, the distinguished leader of the national trust for historic preservation, and a paul edmondson. paul. thank you, stuart. appreciate that. on behalf of the national trust for historic preservation, i'd also like to thank you all for being here and being here in person. it's just so wonderful to see so many people brave the current envi