1 00:00:10,24 --> 00:00:15,18 Well let's get started Sure you say we've been waiting all k. 2 00:00:16,15 --> 00:00:18,18 I remember when you were 3 00:00:18,19 --> 00:00:25,10 a kid Well part of you still is and Faygo remembers and 4 00:00:25,11 --> 00:00:28,38 so does the Figo book and that's what we're going to talk about we're going to take 5 00:00:28,39 --> 00:00:35,20 you back back to before Faygo was a company and back to before you were 6 00:00:35,21 --> 00:00:42,20 a kid. Fair enough I want to see me do it Ok before 7 00:00:42,21 --> 00:00:48,67 I gets really started and we have to have some ground rules. First of all what do 8 00:00:48,68 --> 00:00:55,53 we call this stuff you're drinking. Pop thank you we will not be calling it soda 9 00:00:56,37 --> 00:01:02,29 or tonic or carbonated beverages and especially not cokes. 10 00:01:03,69 --> 00:01:09,72 We're not we're not doing any of that soul for tonight that stuff is all pop other 11 00:01:09,73 --> 00:01:14,85 ground rules we're all here because we're curious about figure or we just love it 12 00:01:15,38 --> 00:01:18,48 and we love Detroit in Michigan because this is 13 00:01:19,01 --> 00:01:25,98 a holy Michigan made product for more than 110 years so before we really get going 14 00:01:25,99 --> 00:01:31,53 I need to thank this lady here this is Suzy Fagan soon I am not from the Figo 15 00:01:31,54 --> 00:01:37,18 company definitely not when I spoke to the Figo company about doing such 16 00:01:37,19 --> 00:01:44,07 a book they wanted to have no part of it and would not talk to me. Why would you 17 00:01:44,77 --> 00:01:46,04 I went and I gave them 18 00:01:46,05 --> 00:01:49,97 a copy of an earlier book I did and I'm going to pass these around I had done 19 00:01:49,98 --> 00:01:56,41 a book about Coney dogs and this book really made me thirsty. So that led to this 20 00:01:56,42 --> 00:02:01,80 book but 1st let me start one here sometimes people like to read while I'm talking 21 00:02:02,12 --> 00:02:02,84 others just take 22 00:02:02,85 --> 00:02:09,72 a nap. So I was complaining to my students at Michigan State 23 00:02:09,73 --> 00:02:11,30 University saying that I wanted to write 24 00:02:11,31 --> 00:02:15,90 a book about Faygo but the Figo company was not interested in talking to me about 25 00:02:15,91 --> 00:02:20,66 this maybe they wanted to do their own that would make perfect sense and then one 26 00:02:20,67 --> 00:02:20,88 day 27 00:02:20,89 --> 00:02:26,27 a student said Do you know Susie Fagan's and and I said No Who is that he said Susie 28 00:02:26,28 --> 00:02:29,07 Fagan Hsan is a member of the Figo family n. 29 00:02:29,08 --> 00:02:34,22 My high school English teacher and I said oh well do you have your high school 30 00:02:34,23 --> 00:02:39,29 English teachers e-mail he said of course and he gave it to me and I emailed her 31 00:02:39,30 --> 00:02:39,63 and she's 32 00:02:39,64 --> 00:02:43,36 a smart lady so she ignored me the 1st time and maybe the 2nd time and then 33 00:02:43,37 --> 00:02:47,62 eventually we started meeting and talking in Starbucks and I heard so many great 34 00:02:47,63 --> 00:02:51,15 stories from Susie that she made the book possible this is 35 00:02:51,16 --> 00:02:56,05 a nice picture taken in her garage where the light was just nice that day and that 36 00:02:56,06 --> 00:03:02,01 big red pop clock is in her garage so that's why we did that there I didn't get to 37 00:03:02,02 --> 00:03:06,48 go to her house right away it took about 6 or 7 interviews before she would trust 38 00:03:06,49 --> 00:03:09,49 me to come to her house and then I had 39 00:03:09,50 --> 00:03:15,57 a photographer with me and Jessica the photographer took this picture so 40 00:03:16,75 --> 00:03:21,94 we like Faye goal do you like to go let's leave are you drinking 41 00:03:25,42 --> 00:03:27,86 rocky right and my personal favorite That's my b.f. 42 00:03:27,87 --> 00:03:33,25 After and we like to go so much that we even invite it 43 00:03:34,76 --> 00:03:39,82 to our weddings this giant double cheeseburger is not a double cheeseburger it's 44 00:03:39,83 --> 00:03:44,65 a wedding cake that can of say go next to it red hot is not 45 00:03:44,66 --> 00:03:48,11 a can of red pop that Coney dog is not 46 00:03:48,12 --> 00:03:53,29 a coney dog and I don't think those sandwiches and better made chips are what they 47 00:03:53,30 --> 00:03:59,41 look like either that's all wedding cake. The bottles around the background and if 48 00:03:59,42 --> 00:04:04,58 you look closely in the book you'll notice that some of those 6 packs have little 49 00:04:04,59 --> 00:04:10,08 clown pictures on them and you have to know what that means to understand why 50 00:04:10,09 --> 00:04:15,25 there's clown pictures and what we like it so much that sometimes some people big 51 00:04:15,26 --> 00:04:21,93 Faygo into candles if you seen these if you see 52 00:04:21,94 --> 00:04:28,17 them like the way they smell and buy one don't drink the candle don't drink the Can 53 00:04:28,18 --> 00:04:34,45 were not good for that we bake Faygo into bicycles This is from the Detroit bike 54 00:04:34,46 --> 00:04:39,84 company grape orange Arctic sun a red pop bike and 55 00:04:39,85 --> 00:04:44,69 a moon mist bike and the sparkles in the paint remind me of the bubbles in pop 56 00:04:46,12 --> 00:04:50,02 that's a bowl of rock'n'roll ice cream nice from 57 00:04:50,03 --> 00:04:56,78 a place in Ferndale these are Faygo cupcakes and in the in just about one minute 58 00:04:56,79 --> 00:04:59,53 you're going to find out why Figo cupcakes are 59 00:04:59,78 --> 00:05:06,27 a significant thing you might say that for some people say go 60 00:05:07,25 --> 00:05:07,70 becomes 61 00:05:07,71 --> 00:05:15,21 a part of them I'll 62 00:05:15,22 --> 00:05:16,76 let you think about that picture for 63 00:05:16,77 --> 00:05:23,77 a minute this guy his name was slacker. Because I 64 00:05:23,78 --> 00:05:26,96 couldn't get any pictures from the Figo company I had to go to unusual places 65 00:05:27,30 --> 00:05:28,21 Instagram 66 00:05:28,29 --> 00:05:34,64 e Bay You Tube flicker and so I was crawling all around trying to find pictures and 67 00:05:34,65 --> 00:05:38,17 that's how I found this one and that led me to slacker who gave me permission to 68 00:05:38,18 --> 00:05:44,16 use that picture so let's get started with faith where in Detroit it's 69 00:05:44,17 --> 00:05:45,95 1905 and this is 70 00:05:45,96 --> 00:05:50,64 a picture from Detroit in 1000 know 5 that building in the middle with the point on 71 00:05:50,65 --> 00:05:56,05 it is City Hall it's no longer there and this is the soldiers and sailors monument 72 00:05:56,06 --> 00:05:58,51 and what was Campus Martius it's been moved 73 00:05:58,52 --> 00:06:04,12 a little bit by now but this was 1905 Detroit and what happened in 1005 was 74 00:06:04,13 --> 00:06:10,81 a man named Perry Fagan's and dropped in on Detroit here he comes 75 00:06:10,82 --> 00:06:13,82 now. And Perry Fagan said it was 76 00:06:13,83 --> 00:06:17,36 a Russian Jew who moved to Detroit from Cleveland he was an immigrant 77 00:06:18,17 --> 00:06:23,98 a lot of immigrants were coming to Detroit in 1005 and around then between 190-1920 78 00:06:24,47 --> 00:06:31,02 Detroit's population tripled and Perry moved into the Jewish enclave which was 79 00:06:31,03 --> 00:06:33,83 along Woodward Avenue and he opened a business as 80 00:06:33,84 --> 00:06:40,07 a baker and almost right away Perry learned one important thing about baking and 81 00:06:40,08 --> 00:06:44,87 that was that he he hated it do you know why he hated to be 82 00:06:44,88 --> 00:06:51,22 a baker can you guess. Yes that's exactly the answer very good 83 00:06:51,73 --> 00:06:55,90 he hated getting up at 4 in the morning and making donuts and cakes for everybody 84 00:06:55,91 --> 00:07:00,68 who wanted to get them fresh in the morning so before too long Perry sent for his 85 00:07:00,69 --> 00:07:05,69 little brother Ben who was working in Cleveland for the miller Becker pop company. 86 00:07:06,74 --> 00:07:10,82 Then had married into that family and Perry said Ben get up here there's great 87 00:07:10,83 --> 00:07:16,07 opportunities in the trade let's go into business together so Ben got up there and 88 00:07:16,08 --> 00:07:20,34 he said Ok Perry what are we going to do bake Harry said no we're not baking we're 89 00:07:20,35 --> 00:07:25,14 making pop events and we're making pop so we know how to make pop that's what 90 00:07:25,15 --> 00:07:30,46 you've been doing he said Well that's true Perry but I don't have any recipes Perry 91 00:07:30,47 --> 00:07:36,14 said that's Ok Ben I have all these frosting recipes we'll use the frosting recipes 92 00:07:36,26 --> 00:07:42,69 to make pop and so that's how Faygo started in November on the 4th of 1907 with 93 00:07:42,79 --> 00:07:49,24 grape pop fruit punch and Strawberry which we call very good 94 00:07:50,03 --> 00:07:55,68 so they started baking I mean making pop. In 95 00:07:55,69 --> 00:07:59,66 a house not too far away from where the bakery had been it was the house they lived 96 00:07:59,67 --> 00:08:02,03 in they used to wash tub pots and pans 97 00:08:02,28 --> 00:08:06,23 a rubber hose for filling bottles and the thing for putting the cap on their it was 98 00:08:06,24 --> 00:08:08,65 an awful time to start a pop business 99 00:08:09,08 --> 00:08:14,15 a couple of things were going on One was they started about 3 weeks after 100 00:08:14,16 --> 00:08:19,42 a worldwide recession began so just as the economy tanked they started 101 00:08:19,43 --> 00:08:24,47 a new business the other problem was in those days people did not drink pop in the 102 00:08:24,48 --> 00:08:25,77 winter they thought it was 103 00:08:25,78 --> 00:08:30,54 a summertime treat so they're going out in November with some new pops and people 104 00:08:30,55 --> 00:08:36,08 are like. Talk to me and May June Well this is Michigan wait till July. 105 00:08:37,40 --> 00:08:43,02 Another problem pops was very perishable I did not last long so what happened was 106 00:08:43,30 --> 00:08:47,34 you have to bottle your pop on one day and then get it out and sell it the next day 107 00:08:47,35 --> 00:08:51,71 before it went flat then go back and make more pop on Wednesday and get it back out 108 00:08:51,72 --> 00:08:55,91 on Thursday so this was you're always shutting down your line and starting up again 109 00:08:56,26 --> 00:09:00,84 a little bit crazy that way and the craziest thing to me was a bottle of pop in 110 00:09:00,85 --> 00:09:07,20 a down spot which isn't very big but that's probably about enough and 8 ounce 111 00:09:07,21 --> 00:09:13,72 bottle pop sold for $0.03 each or 2 for a nickel but it costs a nickel or 112 00:09:13,73 --> 00:09:17,43 a dime to make that bottle so every time I sell you 113 00:09:17,44 --> 00:09:23,94 a bottle for $0.03 I'm handing you like maybe $0.10 worth of stuff 114 00:09:24,66 --> 00:09:29,08 so if I don't get those bottles back I'm soon going to be out of business right I'm 115 00:09:29,09 --> 00:09:33,04 going to be broke so they had to get the bottles back very important fact in those 116 00:09:33,05 --> 00:09:38,01 days there were laws against bottle wrestling which was getting bottles and selling 117 00:09:38,02 --> 00:09:44,04 them to somebody who didn't own them in the 1st place but they did Ok despite all 118 00:09:44,05 --> 00:09:48,45 those problems they did Ok they did so well that they had one of these and this was 119 00:09:48,46 --> 00:09:54,61 not their 1st yeah their 1st was 120 00:09:54,62 --> 00:10:01,60 a one horse power model and there's Perry and you can see. Well you can kind of see 121 00:10:02,05 --> 00:10:07,52 he's very happy now is it me that he looked so happy it's hard to see his mouth and 122 00:10:07,53 --> 00:10:13,42 then his. Perry said these horses were very smart you if you're Ben or Perry you're 123 00:10:13,43 --> 00:10:17,92 walking down the sidewalk you're going into saloons you're taking in the pop you're 124 00:10:17,93 --> 00:10:21,50 coming out with the empties what you need to get back in the horses are just clip 125 00:10:21,51 --> 00:10:23,77 clop to go along the street next to you and you when you get to 126 00:10:23,78 --> 00:10:30,56 a saloon they stop and wait very handy way to deliver all this 127 00:10:30,57 --> 00:10:36,21 pop except if you need the horse and wagon to go to the store because then the 128 00:10:36,22 --> 00:10:39,57 horses still stop at every saloon so you have to leave 129 00:10:39,58 --> 00:10:43,27 a little bit of extra time for that because they're not going to get you there 130 00:10:43,28 --> 00:10:47,78 right away it's not the fastest so they're smart but not in every situation. 131 00:10:50,40 --> 00:10:56,19 They're doing well they're doing well. To get this so soon after they started their 132 00:10:56,20 --> 00:11:00,99 company and they kept selling more pop and more pop and their business was growing 133 00:11:00,100 --> 00:11:06,53 and the whole city was growing what was making the city triple in size from 1900 in 134 00:11:06,54 --> 00:11:13,53 1920 Detroit was the fastest growing city in the world why the car 135 00:11:13,54 --> 00:11:18,40 business the car business was bringing people in from all around the world. 136 00:11:20,24 --> 00:11:26,45 Mainly to this place this is the Highland Park factory that Henry Ford was using to 137 00:11:26,46 --> 00:11:29,88 build the model t. His 1st factory for the model t. 138 00:11:30,18 --> 00:11:31,02 Was on To Catch 139 00:11:31,30 --> 00:11:35,51 a certain other street in Detroit and these signs that you see around come from the 140 00:11:35,52 --> 00:11:39,98 picket factory they don't go all the way back to the beginning of Ford but some 141 00:11:39,99 --> 00:11:43,80 guys are restoring that factory now and they found this sign in that red one over 142 00:11:43,81 --> 00:11:48,11 there and another one over there in the back of the room by the pop they found 143 00:11:48,12 --> 00:11:53,97 these signs in there and one guy was ready to throw them out and another guy said 144 00:11:53,98 --> 00:11:59,11 whoa I think I know somebody who who wants that. Wants that sign why don't we hold 145 00:11:59,12 --> 00:12:05,31 on to those so he gave me the sign so that we can enjoy them here so. Henry Ford 146 00:12:06,02 --> 00:12:12,97 cut the hourly the workday down to 8 hours and he raised the wages 147 00:12:12,98 --> 00:12:13,71 to $5.00 148 00:12:13,72 --> 00:12:18,24 a day and that brought people in from all around the world and that's what made the 149 00:12:18,25 --> 00:12:22,26 city grow and that's what helped the Fagan sins' grow because they kept having more 150 00:12:22,27 --> 00:12:27,48 customers come now business was so good that even before $914.00 when the $5.00 day 151 00:12:27,49 --> 00:12:34,44 came in $1012.00 the Fagan sins then Perry got one of these they stopped 152 00:12:34,45 --> 00:12:38,79 buying hay and they started buying gasoline because they were filling up one of 153 00:12:38,80 --> 00:12:41,06 these and then now there's 154 00:12:41,07 --> 00:12:46,90 a better picture of how happy Perry is he's the guy in the front and they were 155 00:12:46,91 --> 00:12:51,15 making enough money selling pop that they could buy this brand new truck from. 156 00:12:53,65 --> 00:12:56,23 General Motors it's 157 00:12:56,24 --> 00:13:01,29 a General Motors truck now maybe that made Henry Ford angry or maybe that's just 158 00:13:01,30 --> 00:13:07,58 the way Henry Ford was at the time Henry Ford was very controlling he had you in 159 00:13:07,59 --> 00:13:08,89 his factory for 8 hours 160 00:13:08,90 --> 00:13:15,21 a day but for the other 16 hours he told especially immigrants how to eat how to 161 00:13:15,22 --> 00:13:21,16 dress how to behave how to take care of their children how to speak English he was 162 00:13:21,17 --> 00:13:27,94 in charge of every aspect of their lives or so he thought well there was 163 00:13:27,95 --> 00:13:34,71 a thing he didn't like. In the category of food and beverages and that was well he 164 00:13:34,72 --> 00:13:41,65 didn't call it pop and he didn't call it soda and he didn't call it Tonic he 165 00:13:41,66 --> 00:13:48,40 called it deli wash and he didn't want any of his men drinking belly wash at lunch 166 00:13:48,69 --> 00:13:53,47 so lunch time he closed the gates to the factory so the men couldn't run across the 167 00:13:53,48 --> 00:13:55,52 street to the pop stand to buy 168 00:13:55,53 --> 00:13:57,91 a pop and that's how they sold pop than in saloons and 169 00:13:57,92 --> 00:14:04,15 a pop stands on the sidewalk so despite all of that despite all these problems they 170 00:14:04,16 --> 00:14:10,81 started with pretty soon that Fagan sins outgrew their house. And they they had to 171 00:14:10,82 --> 00:14:13,60 use the whole thing for making pop they had to move someplace else and the 172 00:14:13,61 --> 00:14:16,96 eventually said this is crazy we've turned a house our house into 173 00:14:16,97 --> 00:14:21,50 a factory we need a real factory so they went out and they built 174 00:14:21,54 --> 00:14:26,52 a factory and they put it up in 1920 it was 175 00:14:26,53 --> 00:14:33,46 a modern beautiful state of the art cutting edge efficient factory want to 176 00:14:33,47 --> 00:14:36,66 see good 177 00:14:40,90 --> 00:14:47,71 there it is nice that's pretty modern looking isn't it and there is Terry happy 178 00:14:47,90 --> 00:14:53,29 happy happy and he's working at the Fagan sun brothers babbling works well about 179 00:14:53,30 --> 00:15:00,04 120 and this was not exactly what Faygo had said on its website but about 120 they 180 00:15:00,05 --> 00:15:01,42 started calling their company by 181 00:15:01,43 --> 00:15:07,45 a new name by 920 they have 8 flavors not just the 3 originals and they started 182 00:15:07,46 --> 00:15:13,14 calling their company Faygo they said it fit better on the bottles than Fagan Soon 183 00:15:14,32 --> 00:15:19,41 Now me I think they should have called their company maybe something like Ben and 184 00:15:19,42 --> 00:15:25,05 Jerry's but they go worked out pretty well from them I think I have another picture 185 00:15:25,06 --> 00:15:31,87 from inside the factory Yes I do and I just 186 00:15:31,88 --> 00:15:38,46 noticed this like last week if you go way up into the corner 2nd from the left 187 00:15:39,22 --> 00:15:43,34 there is Perry again I recognize him by that big smile and there's a nice here's 188 00:15:43,35 --> 00:15:45,35 a guy smoking pop over all the I mean 189 00:15:45,36 --> 00:15:49,83 a pipe over all the pop idols I don't think they do that anymore but this is the 190 00:15:49,84 --> 00:15:56,14 way their factory look in 1920 in 1920 with this new factory they could make 75000 191 00:15:56,15 --> 00:16:02,03 bottles of pop in one day untouched by human hands that's how I want my pop anyway 192 00:16:04,24 --> 00:16:08,24 so they're doing pretty well in 120 I want to show you their neighborhood for me 193 00:16:08,25 --> 00:16:12,18 one of the important parts of the story was about loyalty and here's 194 00:16:12,19 --> 00:16:18,79 a map of their neighborhood that lowest grape circle right there is where Perry 195 00:16:18,80 --> 00:16:23,41 started with the Bakery. And soon got sick of it and as soon as Ben got there they 196 00:16:23,42 --> 00:16:23,94 moved into 197 00:16:23,95 --> 00:16:30,47 a houses so they went up one block and up 6 streets on Hastings moved into 198 00:16:30,48 --> 00:16:35,83 a house and they started making pop there and they stayed there until 120 when they 199 00:16:35,84 --> 00:16:40,57 moved back one street over 2 blocks to this great circle and so they stayed there 200 00:16:40,58 --> 00:16:45,24 until 1905 so they're in a very small area just 201 00:16:45,25 --> 00:16:51,42 a few blocks from 10052935 in the minute I'll tell you what happened in 1905 but 202 00:16:51,43 --> 00:16:51,84 let's spend 203 00:16:51,85 --> 00:16:57,20 a minute here with this neighborhood that's Woodward Avenue that's crash and so 204 00:16:57,21 --> 00:17:02,60 there on the near east side of Detroit on that street Hastings is pretty important 205 00:17:03,18 --> 00:17:08,36 because Hastings was also Main Street in this neighborhood called Black Bottom 206 00:17:08,87 --> 00:17:14,44 which was right south of Gresham in the story with black bottom was this is where 207 00:17:14,45 --> 00:17:17,36 all the black people live now that's not what they called the black bottom they 208 00:17:17,37 --> 00:17:20,12 called it black bottom because the soil there was 209 00:17:20,13 --> 00:17:25,84 a rich from the river bottom it was good for growing stuff but they mostly use it 210 00:17:25,85 --> 00:17:32,39 for for houses in apartments now this neighborhood was the only place 211 00:17:32,83 --> 00:17:36,36 in Detroit where black people could live at that time if you lived over here and 212 00:17:36,37 --> 00:17:38,06 wanted to sell your house you could not sell it to 213 00:17:38,07 --> 00:17:42,57 a black person that was against the law so this neighborhood was getting full of 214 00:17:42,58 --> 00:17:46,91 people many of whom were brought up to the north from Alabama and other places in 215 00:17:46,92 --> 00:17:53,50 the south by Henry Ford to work at his car factory which was up Woodward Avenue so 216 00:17:54,17 --> 00:17:59,74 Faygo was started in the Jewish enclave which was right next to what became the 217 00:17:59,75 --> 00:18:02,90 black enclave and that's going to be important in 218 00:18:02,91 --> 00:18:06,84 a couple of ways as we go along I want you to remember 2 things as we take this 219 00:18:06,85 --> 00:18:13,81 slide down one is the 135 and the other one is moving way up wave thousands of 220 00:18:13,82 --> 00:18:19,99 feet away to that great circle up there. Where they went in 1035 and where they 221 00:18:20,00 --> 00:18:26,06 still are so for their whole history Faygo has been close enough that you could get 222 00:18:26,07 --> 00:18:27,48 to all the sites on 223 00:18:27,49 --> 00:18:32,48 a bicycle now you cannot visit these sites anymore because this is 224 00:18:32,49 --> 00:18:36,95 a freeway $375.00 was built right down Hastings and 225 00:18:36,96 --> 00:18:41,46 a couple of blocks were dug up to make room for the freeway it took out those 226 00:18:41,47 --> 00:18:47,39 original Faygo sites and it took out. The Paradise Valley which was kind of the the 227 00:18:47,40 --> 00:18:50,37 heart of black bottom so that's 228 00:18:50,44 --> 00:18:57,35 a little bit on location sir. Ok With 229 00:18:57,36 --> 00:18:59,49 the increase in demand who made the bottles that's 230 00:18:59,50 --> 00:19:04,74 a good question different companies made the bottles and every middle size and 231 00:19:04,75 --> 00:19:08,43 larger town at that time had its own pop company so that meant they also had to 232 00:19:08,44 --> 00:19:13,32 have their own sugar supplier and their own bottle makers I can't give you the name 233 00:19:13,33 --> 00:19:16,01 of the company but there was more than one there is 234 00:19:16,02 --> 00:19:22,05 a group called the antique bottle collectors of metro Detroit they know 235 00:19:22,81 --> 00:19:24,53 and it's a big group it's 236 00:19:24,54 --> 00:19:28,01 a big group occasionally somebody shows up at one of these talks with some bottles 237 00:19:28,43 --> 00:19:30,40 and asked me to identify them so I usually take 238 00:19:30,41 --> 00:19:34,68 a picture and send them to the people in the bottle club and they can usually help 239 00:19:34,69 --> 00:19:41,46 out so so here we are 1905 to 240 00:19:41,47 --> 00:19:48,43 1935 I organize the book by flavors we've just been through red 241 00:19:48,44 --> 00:19:52,83 pop we're going into great now which is about the main ingredients in pop What are 242 00:19:52,84 --> 00:19:59,72 the main ingredients in pop would you guess sugar Yes Pop is about water the water 243 00:19:59,73 --> 00:20:05,39 is about 90 percent sugars about 50 percent. Flavor that's about 244 00:20:05,40 --> 00:20:10,00 a little bit carbonation that's part of the water it's carbonated So the bubbles 245 00:20:10,01 --> 00:20:14,36 are in there coloring there some coloring other Some die in there the all the good 246 00:20:14,37 --> 00:20:19,09 stuff that you want to eat all the time now this is Susie Fagan's I'm at her house 247 00:20:19,42 --> 00:20:24,05 and she's what kind of bottle is that. A seltzer bottle that's right some people 248 00:20:24,06 --> 00:20:24,38 called it 249 00:20:24,39 --> 00:20:30,36 a siphon in the way those seltzer bottles work was you could push down on the top 250 00:20:31,11 --> 00:20:37,56 and you could have the water shoot out that spout there was another way to get. 251 00:20:39,85 --> 00:20:43,76 Seltzer water at the time and that was some people got it from 252 00:20:43,77 --> 00:20:50,57 a guy who looked like this and said What is that guy called these 253 00:20:50,75 --> 00:20:53,13 are what jerks 254 00:20:53,59 --> 00:21:00,50 a soda jerk. I thought the people in west land were nice do you 255 00:21:00,51 --> 00:21:04,11 know this guy what you call him a jerk What do you call him 256 00:21:04,12 --> 00:21:09,85 a jerk if you don't even know him. So you just do what everybody else does 257 00:21:10,97 --> 00:21:16,78 what's the reason for calling him a jerk you have to jerk the handle if you're 258 00:21:16,79 --> 00:21:21,93 a jerk to handle then the water shoots out of that thing and you can make now 259 00:21:21,94 --> 00:21:22,77 somebody told me that's 260 00:21:22,78 --> 00:21:28,18 a chop that phosphate you know I'm someone told me it's an egg cream I was 261 00:21:28,19 --> 00:21:30,19 a little girl stuff until I found out there are no eggs in 262 00:21:30,20 --> 00:21:36,43 a dream so then I felt better. Where do you suppose this soda jerk is working I 263 00:21:36,44 --> 00:21:42,05 mean what kind of business are a pharmacy Why would 264 00:21:42,06 --> 00:21:44,25 a guy be making desserts at 265 00:21:44,26 --> 00:21:49,11 a pharmacy well because of the soda fountains working in 266 00:21:49,12 --> 00:21:54,31 a soda fountain So here's what happened they found these bubbly this bubbly water 267 00:21:54,32 --> 00:21:59,23 coming out of the ground they decided it was healthy they began by sitting in it 268 00:22:01,01 --> 00:22:05,49 feel kind of healthy and so let's get some clean water and drink it that must be 269 00:22:05,50 --> 00:22:09,75 super healthy so they drank some of this bubbling water 'd out of the ground they 270 00:22:09,76 --> 00:22:14,09 said I feel pretty good on I'm tingling on the inside. And then they said well wait 271 00:22:14,10 --> 00:22:19,37 a minute. If it's healthy why don't we mix medicine into it and then you get 272 00:22:19,41 --> 00:22:24,79 healthy bubbly water and you get the medicine so they started to do that so it's no 273 00:22:24,80 --> 00:22:30,50 accident that James Verner who invented Verner's around just after the Civil War 274 00:22:30,89 --> 00:22:31,10 was 275 00:22:31,11 --> 00:22:38,05 a pharmacist the guy who invented Coca-Cola pharmacists and the guy who 276 00:22:38,06 --> 00:22:39,68 invented Pepsi Cola 277 00:22:40,40 --> 00:22:44,12 a pharmacist the one who invented Dr Pepper 278 00:22:45,06 --> 00:22:51,77 a pharmacist the one who invented Faygo very good I tried to trick he was 279 00:22:51,78 --> 00:22:56,25 a baker and one member of the family said this is not 280 00:22:56,26 --> 00:23:03,18 a miracle drug this won't cure anything this is just pop Don't get so wrapped up 281 00:23:03,19 --> 00:23:07,95 in all of that I want to show you about another ingredient all. 282 00:23:11,38 --> 00:23:13,73 Of their old Wilfredo said it's not 283 00:23:13,74 --> 00:23:18,96 a miracle drug they said it's just pop just drink it for fun and Henry Ford said 284 00:23:19,61 --> 00:23:26,19 belly wash balderdash get it out of here bag now this is 285 00:23:26,20 --> 00:23:31,41 a nice can from 1977 is signed by Mort Fagan who you're going to meet in 286 00:23:31,42 --> 00:23:36,48 a minute and he's telling about the fatal philosophy you can fit it on the pop can 287 00:23:36,70 --> 00:23:38,41 in the philosophy is we're going to make 288 00:23:38,42 --> 00:23:42,67 a lot of fun flavors we're going to surprise you we're going to try to have some 289 00:23:42,68 --> 00:23:48,15 new ones pretty often like every year we might have one or 2 new flavors and we 290 00:23:48,16 --> 00:23:52,76 hope you're going to find some that you stick with anybody love red pop going way 291 00:23:52,77 --> 00:23:57,62 back yeah. Your red anybody like grape 292 00:23:59,60 --> 00:24:02,98 cream soda it's Ok to like Moria How about my b.f. 293 00:24:02,99 --> 00:24:04,36 African right anybody 294 00:24:04,37 --> 00:24:10,45 a Ok I'm just looking back I saw some brave people drinking that cotton candy 295 00:24:11,17 --> 00:24:17,75 find out about that. I somebody who tried it earlier 296 00:24:17,76 --> 00:24:21,92 said each sip you take is better than the next one. 297 00:24:26,92 --> 00:24:31,55 Ah there's no doubt they do make some very good diet flavors so I use them when I 298 00:24:31,56 --> 00:24:31,88 was on 299 00:24:31,89 --> 00:24:38,51 a diet I put in my shakes. Ok so I'm something about flavors is it takes 300 00:24:38,52 --> 00:24:39,59 a lot of ingredients to make 301 00:24:39,60 --> 00:24:45,49 a flavor great pop isn't just made from grape sugar and water. More Fagan's in 302 00:24:45,53 --> 00:24:51,79 a little bit early in 1972 said We have 28 flavors and we use 107 ingredients to 303 00:24:51,80 --> 00:24:56,83 make our flavors now some were big hits like grape been here from the beginning 304 00:24:57,22 --> 00:25:02,29 we're drinking it tonight fruit punch been here from the beginning and of course 305 00:25:02,30 --> 00:25:07,06 red pop but then there were some flavors that didn't make it you maybe have never 306 00:25:07,07 --> 00:25:07,23 had 307 00:25:07,24 --> 00:25:15,53 a chance to drink Faygo Apple pop they called that Eve. Clever 308 00:25:15,54 --> 00:25:17,86 name bad pop they had 309 00:25:17,95 --> 00:25:22,36 a novelty item for kids it was called Faygo brawl and the can said you must be 310 00:25:22,37 --> 00:25:28,94 under 21 to drink this product it looked and foamed just like beer but it didn't 311 00:25:28,95 --> 00:25:31,18 really work that was kind of 312 00:25:31,19 --> 00:25:37,08 a flop they tried the same thing with an imitation wine called Chateau Faygo 313 00:25:38,89 --> 00:25:43,80 and I want to tell you about that so we have some hits we have some flops I want to 314 00:25:43,81 --> 00:25:47,15 tell you about this one particular flavor of you may be trying to hit home with 315 00:25:47,16 --> 00:25:50,56 juices it's pineapple orange I don't know if you've ever mixed those I have that's 316 00:25:50,57 --> 00:25:56,38 a good I like to do that at my house. So they they decided they would make 317 00:25:56,39 --> 00:26:03,30 a pineapple orange pop so they got more flavors they brought in Florida juice 318 00:26:03,31 --> 00:26:07,88 from. Orange juice from Florida and they brought in some nice unpasteurized 319 00:26:07,89 --> 00:26:11,92 pineapple juice from Hawaii and they mixed it together and they put in the sugar 320 00:26:11,93 --> 00:26:14,45 and the bubbles and everything you need to make a nice pop and they had 321 00:26:14,46 --> 00:26:16,87 a big party to launch it and they put out 322 00:26:16,88 --> 00:26:23,38 a press release to all the newspapers and what happened next was that 323 00:26:23,42 --> 00:26:28,39 unpasteurized pineapple juice was kept up in that bottle and because it's not 324 00:26:28,40 --> 00:26:34,27 pasteurized it's still kind of active and it starts growing and fermenting and 325 00:26:34,28 --> 00:26:40,26 expanding in the bottle until finally it starts to blow the top off the pop bottles 326 00:26:40,30 --> 00:26:44,81 and pretty soon all the lights are being busted out in the fatal factory and they 327 00:26:44,82 --> 00:26:48,86 said what's going on and then the phone started to ring in the store started to 328 00:26:48,87 --> 00:26:51,30 call they said your pop is exploding and making 329 00:26:51,31 --> 00:26:55,93 a mess of my store and get it out of here and the mayor of Dearborn said this pop 330 00:26:55,94 --> 00:26:56,09 is 331 00:26:56,10 --> 00:27:00,72 a menace you have to get it all out of Dearborn so the drivers went out I'm guessing 332 00:27:00,73 --> 00:27:04,94 with mops and buckets and they brought back the pop in the drivers went on strike 333 00:27:04,95 --> 00:27:05,08 for 334 00:27:05,09 --> 00:27:11,49 a couple days and eventually Figo got some pasteurized pineapple juice no extra charge 335 00:27:11,62 --> 00:27:14,58 from dole and they relaunched the flavor in 336 00:27:14,59 --> 00:27:20,64 a much quieter way. I want to talk about my my favorite 337 00:27:21,59 --> 00:27:23,41 rock'n'roll Here's 338 00:27:23,42 --> 00:27:29,74 a picture of my wife well no no no she's not my wife this is my wife's 339 00:27:30,12 --> 00:27:32,24 drink one day at lunch she had 340 00:27:32,25 --> 00:27:36,35 a rock and raw and you know that lady over there she is 341 00:27:36,39 --> 00:27:40,78 a. C. 342 00:27:40,79 --> 00:27:41,11 Is 343 00:27:41,12 --> 00:27:48,04 a what was that period I'm too young to remember she's from the Victorian age 344 00:27:48,76 --> 00:27:51,86 and Victorian ladies I know she's a Victorian lady because she has 345 00:27:51,87 --> 00:27:56,71 a 12 inch waist. I'd say took some bones out or something and 346 00:27:56,75 --> 00:28:01,33 a Victorian lady would never drink alcohol but when a Victorian lady gets 347 00:28:01,34 --> 00:28:06,81 a sore throat or a tickle she might need a little tonic and so she has 348 00:28:06,82 --> 00:28:11,23 a little tonic glass there and you can have 349 00:28:11,24 --> 00:28:14,46 a few doses of that and it'll take care of the tickle maybe on 350 00:28:14,47 --> 00:28:15,76 a Friday night you might have 351 00:28:16,18 --> 00:28:22,20 a few extra doses to help you get through the weekend and this time it was called 352 00:28:22,42 --> 00:28:29,12 Ryan rock do you know what it's made from any ideas it's made 353 00:28:29,13 --> 00:28:35,71 from rye whiskey and rock candy sugar right whiskey 354 00:28:35,75 --> 00:28:36,17 is 355 00:28:36,92 --> 00:28:42,86 a little bit coarser than corn or barley and blended whiskeys so they would mix right 356 00:28:42,87 --> 00:28:48,85 whiskey with old cinnamon or honey horror homed which is an old fashioned kind of 357 00:28:48,86 --> 00:28:55,60 candy or rock candy sugar and it became known as America's 1st bottled 358 00:28:55,61 --> 00:29:00,86 cocktail now when the Fagan sins made it didn't have any alcohol in it you can 359 00:29:00,90 --> 00:29:05,32 check me on that there's no alcohol in there but I think during prohibition people 360 00:29:05,33 --> 00:29:11,12 felt good they couldn't get any alcohol at the store but they could still buy Rock 361 00:29:11,13 --> 00:29:16,11 and Ryan ginger ale root beer there was even 362 00:29:16,12 --> 00:29:21,55 a line Ricky they could buy all that stuff and bring it home and drink it and the 363 00:29:21,56 --> 00:29:25,32 nice thing about that stuff was if you mix it with the stuff you were making in 364 00:29:25,33 --> 00:29:29,96 your bath tub you could actually drink that bath tub stuff. You needed something to 365 00:29:30,00 --> 00:29:33,86 sort of make it go down so I'm going tell you one more little story about 366 00:29:33,87 --> 00:29:40,76 rock'n'roll. This guy here is kind of famous His name is Harvey 367 00:29:40,77 --> 00:29:45,04 Lipski and Harvey Lipski was 368 00:29:45,08 --> 00:29:51,84 a chemist at Faygo and what happened with Harvey was that he. He 369 00:29:51,85 --> 00:29:55,71 was called in by Perry one day when Perry was getting on he said Harvey it's hard 370 00:29:55,72 --> 00:29:59,87 for me to climb up all the ladders in the stools and make all the flavors I want to 371 00:29:59,88 --> 00:30:03,48 show you how to make the rock and Ryan Knol Harvey was not 372 00:30:03,49 --> 00:30:08,79 a member of the family but he was known as Mr Fay go he called himself the chief 373 00:30:08,83 --> 00:30:14,59 elixir mixer is very proud of that So Perry said Ok Harvey Here's how you take 374 00:30:14,68 --> 00:30:18,18 a couple gallons of this and a couple cups of that a couple tablespoons of this in 375 00:30:18,19 --> 00:30:18,86 a pinch of this and 376 00:30:18,87 --> 00:30:22,20 a little bit more of that and you put some of this in there and you stir it all up 377 00:30:22,52 --> 00:30:23,34 and then you flap 378 00:30:23,35 --> 00:30:30,15 a towel at it and you say these words in Harvey wrote all that down 379 00:30:31,29 --> 00:30:31,81 but he said I'm 380 00:30:31,82 --> 00:30:37,72 a chemist we do not believe in Voodoo we believe in chemistry and so when it was 381 00:30:37,73 --> 00:30:42,69 his turn to make the rock and right he did not slap the towel and of course he 382 00:30:42,70 --> 00:30:48,94 didn't say any magic words and he made the rock and it came out bad it was bad 383 00:30:50,19 --> 00:30:55,53 so he threw that out he made another batch carefully following the recipe the right 384 00:30:55,54 --> 00:31:00,25 order the right quantities storing it just the right way he didn't slap the towel 385 00:31:00,26 --> 00:31:05,20 he didn't say the words and it was bad again so he made the 3rd batch slapping the 386 00:31:05,21 --> 00:31:11,08 towel and saying the incantation came out just fine he said I don't know what's 387 00:31:11,09 --> 00:31:16,82 going on here but this is the way we make rock'n'roll now I want to take you to the 388 00:31:16,83 --> 00:31:23,13 most political ingredient in pop and that's the sugar the sugar very political then 389 00:31:23,14 --> 00:31:29,19 and now. I got pretty excited when early on in the Figo story I found out that 390 00:31:29,20 --> 00:31:34,39 Perry was accused of buying stolen sugar and convicted and sentenced to go to jail 391 00:31:35,32 --> 00:31:35,96 but it turned out to be 392 00:31:35,97 --> 00:31:41,48 a big mistake and he didn't have to go to jail. But sugar was part of our history 393 00:31:41,76 --> 00:31:46,60 in the slave trade it was part of our history in involvement in other countries 394 00:31:46,61 --> 00:31:51,20 around the hemisphere it's part of our history now is people want to tax big sugary 395 00:31:51,21 --> 00:31:54,84 beverages and when people talk about health sugar is 396 00:31:54,85 --> 00:32:00,31 a very big deal and it has been throughout our history and it was during the Great 397 00:32:00,32 --> 00:32:06,16 War when the federal government through the United States' food administration ran 398 00:32:06,17 --> 00:32:12,69 a propaganda campaign saying don't eat so much sugar we need that sugar because 399 00:32:12,70 --> 00:32:13,17 we're sending 400 00:32:13,18 --> 00:32:17,22 a lot of troops over to Europe to fight the war so those ships up there say 401 00:32:17,43 --> 00:32:22,63 soldiers supplies and food and these all say sugar so that was voluntary and it was 402 00:32:22,64 --> 00:32:28,15 voluntary and I guess we got through that Ok it was nobody was required to cut back 403 00:32:28,16 --> 00:32:31,11 but everybody was encouraged to have an apple instead of 404 00:32:31,12 --> 00:32:37,19 a cupcake for dessert and. The next time was going to be more serious but before we 405 00:32:37,20 --> 00:32:41,18 get to the next time something else happened where the federal government came not 406 00:32:41,19 --> 00:32:47,98 not knocking on Faygo door that neighborhood black bottom it got crowded it got 407 00:32:47,99 --> 00:32:51,22 real crowded and the federal government said well we're either going to have to 408 00:32:51,23 --> 00:32:56,30 expand the neighborhood or be make it taller to hold more people so of course they 409 00:32:56,31 --> 00:33:02,95 made it taller and in 1905 they came with the Brewster housing project and they 410 00:33:02,96 --> 00:33:05,74 went and they were looking around and they said you know we want to build our 411 00:33:05,75 --> 00:33:11,80 housing project right where you guys have your pop factory and so they had to move 412 00:33:12,72 --> 00:33:17,07 they had to move they were losing the pop factory and this time it was Ben to the 413 00:33:17,08 --> 00:33:23,89 rescue Ben said Perry I found this place we could go in here and this is that place 414 00:33:23,90 --> 00:33:24,65 an aggression with 415 00:33:24,66 --> 00:33:31,36 a great circle was up there 3579 grass it that's still the address there up here it 416 00:33:31,37 --> 00:33:38,18 says not Wal-Mart it says horse Mart. This used to be the place where Detroiters 417 00:33:38,19 --> 00:33:43,13 bought sold and traded horses this was all open you can walk right in there with 418 00:33:43,14 --> 00:33:44,94 your horses look around make 419 00:33:44,95 --> 00:33:51,63 a deal and this was the factory that on the Fagan sins' 420 00:33:51,64 --> 00:33:56,69 bought now before it was 421 00:33:56,70 --> 00:34:01,85 a pop factory and after it was the horse Mart it was a truck factory for 422 00:34:01,86 --> 00:34:05,64 a Canadian company called got Princeton and Perry looked at all the space he said 423 00:34:05,87 --> 00:34:07,13 Ben this is 424 00:34:07,14 --> 00:34:11,17 a lot of space I don't think we need all of this and then said What are we going to 425 00:34:11,18 --> 00:34:15,43 do we have to move we don't have much time this place is open the price is right 426 00:34:16,02 --> 00:34:21,15 let's try it so they did try it moving here put them right in the middle of an area 427 00:34:21,16 --> 00:34:25,90 in Detroit called Pop alley they moved in around 40 bottlers 428 00:34:25,91 --> 00:34:28,94 a beer and pop straw was there we had other 429 00:34:28,98 --> 00:34:35,80 a lot of other pop companies we had Grilli We had town club we had bulldog Vernon 430 00:34:35,81 --> 00:34:37,50 was in there but there was 431 00:34:37,51 --> 00:34:43,60 a lot of other companies there so they're right now in the middle of Pop alley. And 432 00:34:43,61 --> 00:34:50,58 their business is continuing to grow so much so in fact that they started to fill 433 00:34:50,59 --> 00:34:56,19 up the factory now before the factory got full another war came World War 2 And 434 00:34:56,20 --> 00:35:00,65 this time the sugar rationing was for real Does anybody remember hearing about what 435 00:35:00,66 --> 00:35:07,57 was rational World War 2 What did what did you hear about rubber 436 00:35:07,61 --> 00:35:14,20 Yes. Tires gas sugar botter 437 00:35:14,94 --> 00:35:20,33 nylons shoes metal all kinds of things were rationed you had to get. 438 00:35:22,46 --> 00:35:26,92 Coupons to buy some things so here we are and here's 439 00:35:26,93 --> 00:35:31,60 a couple of those coupons for you sugar lovers so you can buy your sugar so these 440 00:35:31,61 --> 00:35:36,23 are soldiers fighting in that war where they needed all this stuff now the very 1st 441 00:35:36,24 --> 00:35:41,70 commodity that was rationed after Pearl Harbor was sugar and the last thing to be 442 00:35:41,71 --> 00:35:47,86 direction was sugar again so it had both ends it had the longest time being 443 00:35:47,87 --> 00:35:53,33 rationed so what happened was Coca-Cola somehow has Coca-Cola in Italy This is 444 00:35:53,98 --> 00:35:58,03 Private 1st Class Norman Taylor from Detroit enjoying his 1st Coke and more than 445 00:35:58,04 --> 00:36:01,47 a year Coke had all along been advertising itself is 446 00:36:01,48 --> 00:36:07,30 a very refreshing product in their claim to be healthy you claim to be refreshing. 447 00:36:09,78 --> 00:36:14,40 And some of the generals were writing to Washington saying we need refreshment for 448 00:36:14,41 --> 00:36:20,01 our troops and the way the rationing worked on companies was you were cut back to 449 00:36:20,02 --> 00:36:25,67 80 percent of what you had the year before so you take last year's number cut it 20 450 00:36:25,68 --> 00:36:29,82 percent that's your new level everybody was cut 20 percent Coca-Cola said Ok we're 451 00:36:29,83 --> 00:36:34,21 cut 20 percent but we know the troops need refreshing Coca-Cola we're going to 452 00:36:34,22 --> 00:36:39,18 continue to make Coca-Cola at whatever the cost is to try to supply these troops 453 00:36:39,49 --> 00:36:40,36 and Coca-Cola went 454 00:36:40,37 --> 00:36:44,40 a step further they got $1.00 of their executives put on the United States sugar 455 00:36:44,41 --> 00:36:49,74 rationing board so when they sat down to ration sugar Coca-Cola could be right at 456 00:36:49,75 --> 00:36:53,42 the table to give professional advice and so the board came up with 457 00:36:53,43 --> 00:37:00,22 a solution that went something like this. Your cut to 80 percent 458 00:37:00,23 --> 00:37:06,34 however because we need to refresh the troops you'll get extra sugar for the armed 459 00:37:06,35 --> 00:37:13,30 forces on one condition Coca-Cola you must build 10 factories around the world 460 00:37:13,48 --> 00:37:19,57 to make pop. And Coca-Cola said all right it's our patriotic duty and so they built 461 00:37:19,58 --> 00:37:23,72 all these factories and they got all the sugar and they got all the troops kind of 462 00:37:23,73 --> 00:37:28,03 hooked on Coca-Cola and when they came back somehow Coca-Cola had become the 463 00:37:28,04 --> 00:37:30,25 biggest pop company in the world during 464 00:37:30,26 --> 00:37:36,69 a sugar ration now Faygo wasn't unpatriotic Faygo in fact 465 00:37:37,04 --> 00:37:40,05 donated. Well loaned for 466 00:37:40,06 --> 00:37:45,54 a little while 3 important resources to the war effort their names were 467 00:37:47,85 --> 00:37:53,35 marked on the left there's Kerry he's really smiling now there's Herman and there's 468 00:37:53,36 --> 00:37:57,87 Susie's father Phil and I think Perry is smiling because now we're going to have 469 00:37:57,88 --> 00:38:02,61 a new Faygo company with a 2nd generation in charge going to be 470 00:38:02,62 --> 00:38:09,33 a whole new thing except for one thing except this is the 1947 we know because it's 471 00:38:09,34 --> 00:38:13,06 the 40th anniversary of Faygo they're having a Christmas party there's 472 00:38:13,07 --> 00:38:19,04 a nice big bottle of ginger ale and the troops are back there ready to have 473 00:38:19,08 --> 00:38:24,33 a new generation running Faygo and I kind of like the way they're supposed to fill 474 00:38:24,34 --> 00:38:30,18 Suns are on either side of him feel as to the outside that guy Herman worked away 475 00:38:30,19 --> 00:38:33,70 from the plant but Phil and Mort the guys on the outside always work together 476 00:38:33,71 --> 00:38:38,74 inside the plant right close to each other and talked about the businesses they had 477 00:38:38,75 --> 00:38:42,62 to the businesses and they had to make over the tops of 2 big wooden desk that were 478 00:38:42,63 --> 00:38:49,55 pushed together. Here area so happy now he's driving to work in 479 00:38:49,56 --> 00:38:53,56 a steam shovel not really how you don't wear a suit to drive 480 00:38:53,57 --> 00:38:59,31 a steamship maybe the hat but not not everything and what they're doing is they're 481 00:38:59,32 --> 00:39:03,88 connecting their factory to other factories that have gone out of business because 482 00:39:03,89 --> 00:39:09,02 they need more space and some of their competitors are closing. They became the 483 00:39:09,03 --> 00:39:13,99 biggest independent pop maker in Detroit Here's Phil in the foreground more in the 484 00:39:14,00 --> 00:39:18,88 background there on the Orange Line which I know you think is in New York but here 485 00:39:18,89 --> 00:39:25,61 it is in Detroit and Mr Mort was Mr Hollywood he was always out talking to the 486 00:39:25,62 --> 00:39:30,53 press explaining the company's position on things being the public face of failure 487 00:39:30,54 --> 00:39:34,56 and Phil was on the inside so these father going all around to the loading dock to 488 00:39:34,57 --> 00:39:39,73 the flavor room talking to the flavor mixers in the chemist How's everything going 489 00:39:39,74 --> 00:39:44,93 here out telling the trucks to get out get the pop out to the customers so Phil was 490 00:39:44,94 --> 00:39:47,49 on the inside and Susie who loves her father talked 491 00:39:47,50 --> 00:39:53,42 a lot about that yes what is your question. For our good group 492 00:39:53,43 --> 00:39:59,91 a great question in 1987 was Ben still around no Ben died in the 1940 s. 493 00:40:00,39 --> 00:40:00,61 It was 494 00:40:00,62 --> 00:40:07,44 a very tough decade Perry said Ben died they had the sugar problem and actually on 495 00:40:07,45 --> 00:40:10,29 the other one of Perry's sons died in the forty's in 496 00:40:10,30 --> 00:40:15,08 a medical situation back in Detroit he didn't go into the war so the forty's were 497 00:40:15,09 --> 00:40:17,65 a very tough time a good time for 498 00:40:17,66 --> 00:40:21,96 a new generation takeover because Ben was gone by them that was Susie's grandfather 499 00:40:22,40 --> 00:40:27,47 so Perry is running and he's he's conveying his values to the next generation we 500 00:40:27,48 --> 00:40:34,05 hire locally we stick by people we don't just throw them aside we try to make very 501 00:40:34,06 --> 00:40:36,06 good pop with good ingredients and we sell it at 502 00:40:36,07 --> 00:40:41,42 a good price and we try to surprise people so he was trying to convey all these all 503 00:40:41,43 --> 00:40:47,78 these ideas Well one of these ideas was we employ people locally and that's what's 504 00:40:47,79 --> 00:40:52,36 happening here. In talking now these guys are working that's 505 00:40:52,37 --> 00:40:58,56 a conveyor line these are 121 quart bottles going into these cases this is 506 00:40:58,57 --> 00:41:01,97 a high low it's going to stack them up in the back of the warehouse for delivery 507 00:41:01,98 --> 00:41:08,57 later and I asked Susie I said Did you ever work at your father's plant. 508 00:41:09,29 --> 00:41:13,70 She said Yes I worked there one summer I said when did you work there she said 167 509 00:41:14,86 --> 00:41:21,72 what happened in 1907 that's right Detroit burst into flames and Susie was 510 00:41:21,73 --> 00:41:26,34 working at Sago Well the Monday after that weekend her father said we're not going 511 00:41:26,35 --> 00:41:31,98 to work today Susie it's not safe so they went later that week and she's driving 512 00:41:32,02 --> 00:41:37,56 riding down Gresham with her father driving and there are these big National Guard 513 00:41:37,57 --> 00:41:40,69 armored vehicles going up and down aggression she's like oh my god it looks like 514 00:41:40,70 --> 00:41:40,84 there's 515 00:41:40,85 --> 00:41:47,69 a war going on here and what happened was she she noticed the store over there it 516 00:41:47,70 --> 00:41:53,41 was broken into and that store was burned and that store was all gone and when she 517 00:41:53,42 --> 00:41:57,96 got to the plant not one window was broken 518 00:42:00,37 --> 00:42:07,22 why did they not touch anything in the factory so she's confused she walks in on 519 00:42:07,23 --> 00:42:08,45 her father's big wooden desk there's 520 00:42:08,46 --> 00:42:14,23 a piece of paper and she picks it up and she says oh my it looks like 521 00:42:14,24 --> 00:42:20,46 a list with numbers Jones $15.00 Johnson $20.00 green 522 00:42:20,47 --> 00:42:27,30 $25.00 she said I think I think my uncle and my dad are loaning money to people in 523 00:42:27,31 --> 00:42:30,55 the neighborhood they're being good guys so the people the neighborhood don't want 524 00:42:30,56 --> 00:42:36,51 to pick on them but I don't think that's it I think this picture is closer to the 525 00:42:36,52 --> 00:42:41,72 truth that all happened in July in April the Michigan Chronicle the 526 00:42:41,73 --> 00:42:45,57 African-American newspaper Detroit had an article about employment practices that 527 00:42:45,58 --> 00:42:50,67 Faygo in the Michigan Chronicle said that Faygo had 60 percent of its male 528 00:42:50,68 --> 00:42:55,75 employees were black and 70 percent of its production workers were black they were 529 00:42:55,76 --> 00:43:02,71 from the neighborhood where else could they be from so my guess is that the plant 530 00:43:02,72 --> 00:43:06,95 was not touched because that's where people work and the little shops they didn't 531 00:43:06,96 --> 00:43:13,19 really have jobs at the little shops. Now Mr Harvey lecky the rock'n'roll guy said 532 00:43:13,20 --> 00:43:16,70 that he was at the plant on Monday and 97 percent of the employees came to work 533 00:43:16,71 --> 00:43:23,69 that day and the Figo company said we're close today don't you see what's going 534 00:43:23,70 --> 00:43:28,46 on go home hide under the bed don't be out on the street we'll call you when it's 535 00:43:28,47 --> 00:43:34,76 safe so I think that's why nobody touched the plant and that's all part of that 536 00:43:34,77 --> 00:43:40,92 loyalty formula we had going on there now this 537 00:43:41,51 --> 00:43:47,62 this is the delicious Arctic sun no no this is the moon mist section it's all about 538 00:43:47,63 --> 00:43:54,53 advertising and as advertising goes. Well this is from Susy's house 539 00:43:54,54 --> 00:43:55,95 she is one of those cabinets where you have 540 00:43:55,96 --> 00:43:58,85 a mirror in the back and you can see your knickknacks front and back you don't have 541 00:43:58,86 --> 00:43:59,65 to turn around it's 542 00:43:59,66 --> 00:44:04,29 a real labor saver and in her curio cabinet she has her father's name plate from 543 00:44:04,30 --> 00:44:10,40 his desk in this pen set that was on top of the does she saved it and. Here's the 544 00:44:10,41 --> 00:44:15,39 story when they stopped taking pop to all these individual little stores and 545 00:44:15,40 --> 00:44:19,46 started delivering big loads of it to Great Scott and Farmer Jack and some of those 546 00:44:19,47 --> 00:44:24,25 places they needed big trucks like this and they needed drivers to have more 547 00:44:24,26 --> 00:44:29,26 training and Phil was in charge of ordering these trucks and he told the truck 548 00:44:29,27 --> 00:44:33,57 maker he said make those trucks one color on one side and 549 00:44:33,58 --> 00:44:39,97 a different color on the other side so then if you're walking down grass it with oh 550 00:44:39,98 --> 00:44:45,95 wow there goes a brand new Figo truck a rice red one wow they musta spent 551 00:44:45,96 --> 00:44:48,74 a lot of money on that truck and then 552 00:44:48,75 --> 00:44:50,66 a little later said well there goes another fake a truck 553 00:44:50,67 --> 00:44:56,14 a blue one how many trucks today by so this was one of the little tricks her father 554 00:44:56,15 --> 00:45:01,22 used to try to make the company seem very successful and it was 555 00:45:03,02 --> 00:45:08,70 this is what some people call 556 00:45:08,71 --> 00:45:12,85 a ghost sign. This was painted on the side of 557 00:45:12,86 --> 00:45:17,86 a store you pay the owner and you can paint your billboard if you will on their 558 00:45:17,87 --> 00:45:21,11 wall and then of course later if they want to add some windows they do it right in 559 00:45:21,12 --> 00:45:26,56 the middle of your ad but I saw this picture online it was taken by 560 00:45:26,57 --> 00:45:31,19 a guy whose name was nail head and so I wrote I said Dear Mr nailhead I saw your 561 00:45:31,20 --> 00:45:37,32 pictures I'd like to use them what's going on my favorite question he said well I 562 00:45:37,33 --> 00:45:41,10 always drive the surface streets I don't take the freeways and I noticed these guys 563 00:45:41,11 --> 00:45:46,71 with the ladders were redoing the sign and I stopped and took pictures because they 564 00:45:46,72 --> 00:45:51,05 had taken the siding off revealing the sign I had never seen before and when I went 565 00:45:51,06 --> 00:45:55,92 back the next day it was covered over with the new siding and might still be there 566 00:45:56,50 --> 00:45:58,56 underneath the siding so that's 567 00:45:58,57 --> 00:46:04,50 a ghost sign Now this was maybe the most famous ghost sign that Faygo had this was 568 00:46:04,51 --> 00:46:08,70 painted on a brick wall on the store of course and then somebody built us 569 00:46:08,99 --> 00:46:13,72 a store right next to that store so the sign was all covered up for about 20 years 570 00:46:13,73 --> 00:46:20,65 you can see the sign but good news the new store confines and burned down and 571 00:46:20,66 --> 00:46:20,86 you see 572 00:46:20,87 --> 00:46:24,54 a little bit of it left right here and they tore the whole thing down and dragged 573 00:46:24,55 --> 00:46:28,77 it away and then people saw this big Faygo orange sign and they got so happy again 574 00:46:29,06 --> 00:46:33,09 as I haven't seen that sign in 20 years it takes me back well it was there for 575 00:46:33,10 --> 00:46:39,10 about 14 months before as you might guess somebody vandalized that room the sign 576 00:46:39,75 --> 00:46:46,56 and say Go responded by doing this they hired this couple to recreate the 577 00:46:46,57 --> 00:46:51,69 sign on the side of their building so if you're coming from the east side down 578 00:46:51,70 --> 00:46:55,83 Gresham Avenue you'll see that sign about 15 feet up in the air behind 579 00:46:55,84 --> 00:46:59,52 a fence over the Figo parking lot where it's probably safe for 580 00:46:59,53 --> 00:47:06,10 a while now in 1035 say Go jump 581 00:47:06,11 --> 00:47:09,25 pass. Painting on walls and hired 582 00:47:09,26 --> 00:47:12,73 a small advertising firm in Southfield called donor for $2000.00 583 00:47:12,74 --> 00:47:18,21 a year and donor and Faygo kind of grew up together and one of donors 1st campaigns 584 00:47:18,22 --> 00:47:22,88 I'm pretty sure was this billboard campaign which happened in the 1940 s. 585 00:47:22,89 --> 00:47:27,93 So donor would have been their ad agency and I just love the way that looks this 586 00:47:27,94 --> 00:47:30,92 billboard was down on the ground on a lot next to 587 00:47:30,93 --> 00:47:34,65 a store it's not up in the air like we have them so much nowadays but the thing 588 00:47:34,66 --> 00:47:41,05 that donor really did was was t.v. 589 00:47:41,06 --> 00:47:43,75 Commercials t.v. 590 00:47:43,76 --> 00:47:50,19 Commercials I saw come out so this is an artist's sketch of a t.v. 591 00:47:50,20 --> 00:47:52,94 Commercial and this is this guy is 592 00:47:52,95 --> 00:47:58,98 a pushcart man selling selling Black Cherry So the children are playing and the 593 00:47:58,99 --> 00:48:03,66 commercial begins with them and they hear the black cherry man calling out Black 594 00:48:03,67 --> 00:48:07,72 Cherry get your face go black cherry and they say oh it's like the ice cream and 595 00:48:07,73 --> 00:48:10,86 they get all excited and there's 2 little boys little girls 596 00:48:10,87 --> 00:48:14,51 a little boys come up with some coins and they go and they give them to the Black 597 00:48:14,52 --> 00:48:20,25 Cherry man and in the commercial the people actually the kids in the man actually 598 00:48:20,26 --> 00:48:23,49 look like the people on that can and you see one boy has 599 00:48:23,50 --> 00:48:29,05 a tin cup they're kind of weird and the Black Cherry man pours some pop into the 600 00:48:29,06 --> 00:48:34,70 cup and the boys share what's in the cup and then the mean boy dumps out the last 2 601 00:48:34,71 --> 00:48:41,11 drops in front of the little girl who doesn't get anything and so she looks very 602 00:48:41,12 --> 00:48:47,65 sad in the pushcart man sees this and he flips 603 00:48:47,66 --> 00:48:53,100 a coin over the girls have and she hears it hit the ground and she picks it up and 604 00:48:54,01 --> 00:49:00,19 she gives it to the pushcart man. And he gives her a whole bottle of 605 00:49:00,20 --> 00:49:04,79 a go and she goes back over where the boys are and the commercial has great music 606 00:49:04,80 --> 00:49:04,93 it's 607 00:49:04,94 --> 00:49:11,81 a bluesy kind of soundtrack. The background is very minimalistic the characters 608 00:49:11,85 --> 00:49:15,42 do not look like the old Disney characters with the ball and the pear shaped and 609 00:49:15,92 --> 00:49:21,56 all that because the artists came from the Disney Studios they had gone on strike 610 00:49:21,60 --> 00:49:26,59 and been fired and blacklisted during the Red Scare and the work they got was 611 00:49:26,60 --> 00:49:31,77 making animated commercials and some people credit those artists with helping 612 00:49:31,78 --> 00:49:36,48 animation survive from the Disney movies to television commercials and Saturday 613 00:49:36,49 --> 00:49:42,74 morning cartoons now I have I have I hope 614 00:49:44,16 --> 00:49:49,97 a commercial for you to see let's see if we can make it work. All the Facebook 615 00:49:49,98 --> 00:49:54,02 wants to head to the mountain. He called allows 616 00:49:54,03 --> 00:49:59,70 a calling friend kept the are going to live here take a long time proof there it's 617 00:49:59,71 --> 00:50:01,35 a secret creamy had gotten 618 00:50:01,36 --> 00:50:08,05 a. Hold up the pot. Shot the 619 00:50:08,06 --> 00:50:12,94 gal it said famous dream guy won that case of say Gold thanks to Ruth. 620 00:50:16,39 --> 00:50:20,08 So when they say which way to go which way to go tell me you went. 621 00:50:24,37 --> 00:50:28,55 To stand where you are backed by you I threw. 622 00:50:32,00 --> 00:50:38,65 6 The girls. Madden do not I will save your day go over 623 00:50:38,80 --> 00:50:45,80 by the. Old the sacred went on ahead of the 624 00:50:45,81 --> 00:50:51,89 mountains and the old black mark went off the scale I hear the fake Ok Which way 625 00:50:51,90 --> 00:50:58,29 did he go which way did he go where classified. He went the same. 626 00:51:00,98 --> 00:51:07,64 Alright. Wasn't that great 627 00:51:08,21 --> 00:51:11,30 Did you like that commercial that was 628 00:51:11,31 --> 00:51:17,79 a good commercial. That commercial it's all popular that it came back 17 years 629 00:51:17,80 --> 00:51:21,76 later and they ran notices in the newspaper telling you when the commercial would 630 00:51:21,77 --> 00:51:28,12 be on not the programs the commercial. Another pretty famous Spago commercial 631 00:51:28,80 --> 00:51:34,19 had this guy in it I like the way he dresses. You know who that is 632 00:51:36,24 --> 00:51:40,28 that's the Great Gildersleeve That's right he made the transition his name was. 633 00:51:42,49 --> 00:51:48,32 William Albert Perry. I think that's right he made the transition from n.b.c. 634 00:51:48,33 --> 00:51:52,22 Radio to television and some movies and Faygo hired him to do 635 00:51:52,23 --> 00:51:54,97 a couple commercials you might remember them in one he's 636 00:51:54,98 --> 00:51:58,58 a grocer and he's selling fake go pop to these little kids who want to hear the 637 00:51:58,59 --> 00:52:02,50 whole list of all the flavors and there's that was 638 00:52:02,51 --> 00:52:05,26 a commercial when everybody was singing remember when you were 639 00:52:05,27 --> 00:52:10,69 a kid what do you know about that commercial where was that commercial 640 00:52:14,31 --> 00:52:20,95 on the boat the Bob low boat incorrect. That's what everybody 641 00:52:20,96 --> 00:52:27,10 says see but here's what happened donor had the idea for the commercial in the fall 642 00:52:27,61 --> 00:52:28,55 and they said let's make 643 00:52:28,56 --> 00:52:33,96 a commercial on the boat but somebody said you know if we wait for the water to 644 00:52:33,97 --> 00:52:37,43 soften up and not be ice anymore we won't have 645 00:52:37,44 --> 00:52:41,77 a commercial for next summer it'll be for next fall so they filmed the commercial 646 00:52:41,78 --> 00:52:41,87 on 647 00:52:41,88 --> 00:52:48,83 a boat called the Fiesta off of Acapulco in the winter so the Great 648 00:52:48,84 --> 00:52:52,16 Gildersleeve got on the boat somebody came to one of these talks who came from 649 00:52:52,17 --> 00:52:56,35 donor and he said yeah we flew some people out to be in the commercial so they got 650 00:52:56,36 --> 00:53:01,68 to fly to Mexico and be on the boat and this was in the seventy's and sing that 651 00:53:01,69 --> 00:53:05,60 song that song became so popular moved up the music charts it was just supposed to 652 00:53:05,61 --> 00:53:05,71 be 653 00:53:05,72 --> 00:53:13,36 a jingle and that fatal company offered these records and the sheet music for 654 00:53:13,37 --> 00:53:19,94 $0.25 they sold $75000.00 copies so you can pretty much get that anytime you want 655 00:53:19,95 --> 00:53:21,08 on e Bay but it won't be for 656 00:53:21,09 --> 00:53:26,54 a quarter but it won't be for 100 dollars either because there's too many of them 657 00:53:26,55 --> 00:53:33,47 around recognize anybody in this commercial 8. What do you mean no 658 00:53:34,38 --> 00:53:39,13 I was counting on you to say yes. Maybe oscar. 659 00:53:43,84 --> 00:53:50,50 Elmo. Kermit this is made by Jim Henson who was the guy who made the Muppets 660 00:53:50,81 --> 00:53:55,40 this is before the Muppets before Kermit or Elmo or anybody this is where Jim 661 00:53:55,41 --> 00:54:00,83 Henson was learning how to make videos with puppets and he was making 8 2nd 662 00:54:00,84 --> 00:54:04,00 commercials and he made 200 for 663 00:54:04,01 --> 00:54:08,70 a coffee company called Wilkens and 10 commercials for a Faygo and I put 664 00:54:08,71 --> 00:54:13,69 a link to some of the commercials in the book also. The way it works is Wilkens the 665 00:54:13,70 --> 00:54:18,65 name of the coffee company offers coffee to won't pins and won't kins doesn't want 666 00:54:18,66 --> 00:54:25,15 any of the coffee so then something bad happened someone can see it usually 667 00:54:25,16 --> 00:54:29,50 involves Oh a cannon a guillotine a shotgun 668 00:54:29,51 --> 00:54:35,83 a steamroller some kind of heavyweight it's almost always painful sometimes fatal 669 00:54:36,65 --> 00:54:40,41 and this was Jim Henson's kind of quirky sense of humor and so people are watching 670 00:54:40,42 --> 00:54:41,72 these commercials on early t.v. 671 00:54:41,73 --> 00:54:47,89 And they go. Should I laugh or should I be appalled in this commercial 672 00:54:48,10 --> 00:54:52,03 Wilkins is sitting on the side of the pool says I just filled my pool with 673 00:54:52,04 --> 00:54:54,74 delicious Figo pop and then there's 674 00:54:54,75 --> 00:54:59,25 a bunch of splashing and bubbles and up pops won't help help I'm drowning I'm 675 00:54:59,26 --> 00:55:04,90 drowning and will consist I told him to drink some free go and that's the whole 676 00:55:04,91 --> 00:55:11,74 commercial right there now now now I have to get ready for 677 00:55:11,75 --> 00:55:18,40 something different I need this hat I think Ok 678 00:55:21,98 --> 00:55:27,89 if we're going to talk about the Tigers in 1965 and what happened in 1965 was the 679 00:55:27,90 --> 00:55:32,06 Tigers decided to sell their advertising in a new way so that 680 00:55:32,07 --> 00:55:38,21 a company like Saigo could afford to buy commercials during televised games now it 681 00:55:38,22 --> 00:55:42,86 is no lie to say that the Tigers had been selling pot for 682 00:55:42,87 --> 00:55:47,62 a very long time this ad was in the evening news. Which we call the Detroit News 683 00:55:47,63 --> 00:55:52,03 Now it was in the evening news the month before Faygo started in business and here 684 00:55:52,04 --> 00:55:57,91 is the Georgia Peach selling Coca-Cola which you see is refreshing just like I told 685 00:55:57,92 --> 00:56:04,54 you and 5 cents a bottle not $0.03 My guess is that. God paid 686 00:56:04,55 --> 00:56:09,21 a lot more money by Coca-Cola than he ever did by the Tigers. So what happened was 687 00:56:09,22 --> 00:56:15,15 donor came in and said Mark Mark we can get on to televise Tiger games and it's 688 00:56:15,16 --> 00:56:17,96 affordable No and that's 689 00:56:17,97 --> 00:56:24,87 a little souvenir from 1965 and. So Mark said let's do it and then donor came back 690 00:56:24,88 --> 00:56:28,15 and said hey great news our commercial is going every place we have 691 00:56:28,16 --> 00:56:32,98 a go and it's for. Great. 692 00:56:35,02 --> 00:56:40,76 We. If we tell him to drink Faygo and there isn't any there we've got to get out of 693 00:56:40,77 --> 00:56:45,78 those markets and Moore said I mean Dorner said that's going to be very expensive 694 00:56:46,24 --> 00:56:51,51 so what Phil and Moore did was they got $30000.00 together and they made more pop 695 00:56:51,55 --> 00:56:55,65 and they sent it to Traverse City and to Toledo the people saw the commercial 696 00:56:55,66 --> 00:56:58,98 during the Tiger game they went to the store they saw the fe go they drank the 697 00:56:58,99 --> 00:57:04,99 fatal They said We love the Faygo keep sending more and then they started thinking 698 00:57:05,04 --> 00:57:11,35 ah we could be a lot more a lot more than just a regional or 699 00:57:11,36 --> 00:57:15,65 a local pop company we could we could cover the whole country so they started doing 700 00:57:15,66 --> 00:57:19,92 that they started expanding they went to Cleveland where Ben had come from the 701 00:57:19,93 --> 00:57:24,70 Miller Becker company now called the Cotton Club they went to Toronto Pittsburgh 702 00:57:25,14 --> 00:57:28,44 they wanted to cover everything east of the Mississippi and they wanted to go west 703 00:57:28,45 --> 00:57:35,44 of the Mississippi and they were intent on covering the nation now 704 00:57:35,62 --> 00:57:42,01 part of that was to upgrade their commercials and more Mr Hollywood like to have 705 00:57:42,23 --> 00:57:45,95 celebrities in his commercials do you recognize this one. 706 00:57:52,31 --> 00:57:58,52 Sayles who said George Washington may be the father of our country but Figo is the 707 00:57:58,53 --> 00:58:04,07 pop. And they use this guy's voice in some t.v. 708 00:58:04,08 --> 00:58:10,86 And radio commercials who's that w.c. 709 00:58:10,87 --> 00:58:16,63 Fields very good and his voice or some of you sound like him was advertising frosh 710 00:58:16,67 --> 00:58:17,50 a new kind of pop 711 00:58:17,51 --> 00:58:23,90 a diet pop and he said any pop that's not made for small children can't be all 712 00:58:23,91 --> 00:58:30,46 bad. This couple was in one of the 713 00:58:30,47 --> 00:58:35,43 windows on that horse smart picture we saw that's Boston Blackie and his leading 714 00:58:35,44 --> 00:58:37,01 lady Lois Collier they had like 715 00:58:37,02 --> 00:58:42,67 a detective show and they go sponsor that was one of their 1st commercials or 716 00:58:42,71 --> 00:58:43,84 commercial buys they didn't have 717 00:58:43,85 --> 00:58:46,26 a commercial they just sponsor the show and they're sharing 718 00:58:46,27 --> 00:58:53,18 a nice glass of cocoa cream soda which unfortunately we can't get any more if you 719 00:58:53,19 --> 00:58:53,54 find 720 00:58:53,55 --> 00:59:05,88 a bottle of Coke I don't think I would drink it. You might recognize this guy Thomas 721 00:59:05,89 --> 00:59:12,65 Hearns What was his nickname The Hitman the Motor City hitman he 722 00:59:12,66 --> 00:59:19,08 was the one punch specialist and what's he selling they go punch. 723 00:59:21,13 --> 00:59:28,10 Yeah I. See what they did they're now my favorite I think one of my favorite 724 00:59:28,11 --> 00:59:29,95 Celebrity Commercials was made by this guy 725 00:59:35,26 --> 00:59:39,96 Alex Charisse as Alex Karras was a defensive tackle to be 726 00:59:39,97 --> 00:59:44,85 a good defensive tackle for the Detroit Lions it helps to be heavy and near-sighted 727 00:59:45,40 --> 00:59:48,47 and he was both of those things the problem with being 728 00:59:48,48 --> 00:59:53,05 a defensive tackle is after you retire you get heavier so Alex Karras have was kind 729 00:59:53,06 --> 00:59:59,59 of famous for being on a diet and he was hired to sell Faygo in 730 00:59:59,60 --> 01:00:05,37 a diet flavor so my favorite commercial of him is you're looking down at him he's 731 01:00:05,38 --> 01:00:06,58 sitting at a table 732 01:00:06,98 --> 01:00:11,78 a round table like this it's almost covered with one pizza. And the narrator says 733 01:00:12,07 --> 01:00:19,06 Alex I thought you were trying to watch your weight he said I am look Faygo one 734 01:00:19,07 --> 01:00:25,66 calorie red poppies just like the regular. And then they're either says Alex 735 01:00:25,97 --> 01:00:30,94 what about the pizza he said Law Faygo doesn't make pizza. 736 01:00:35,17 --> 01:00:42,07 What do they say strong as an ox and just as smart. Is Alex Karras I 737 01:00:42,21 --> 01:00:42,80 think not 738 01:00:43,81 --> 01:00:51,54 a thing that he would he wasted away that red pop took care of. So 739 01:00:51,54 --> 01:00:55,61 . There's 740 01:00:55,62 --> 01:01:00,39 a pop quiz don't you think there might be one 741 01:01:02,94 --> 01:01:07,93 Ok let's try this pop quiz number one which of these was not 742 01:01:07,97 --> 01:01:14,65 a fake go flavor bright tango go sensation or 6040 incorrect 743 01:01:15,64 --> 01:01:16,70 you can buy I have about 744 01:01:16,71 --> 01:01:24,08 a 6040 at home right now so bright tango go or sensation Bright 745 01:01:24,12 --> 01:01:28,48 is a flavor sensation is a flavor go was never 746 01:01:28,49 --> 01:01:33,04 a favorite flavor I made that up I think that would have been 747 01:01:33,05 --> 01:01:37,97 a good idea Number 2 when Sega launched gold a ginger ale it gave away 748 01:01:38,01 --> 01:01:44,81 a bar of gold be a golden Cadillac see a gold plated bottle or d. 749 01:01:45,07 --> 01:01:50,82 a Year's supply of pop. The pot 750 01:01:51,93 --> 01:01:57,72 that would have been too easy they didn't do that. Incorrect the gold plated bottle 751 01:01:58,01 --> 01:02:04,69 also incorrect Oh. I go bar is correct. 752 01:02:06,05 --> 01:02:06,32 It was 753 01:02:06,33 --> 01:02:10,49 a little teeny tiny gold bar I think but I think those gold bars we see in the 754 01:02:10,50 --> 01:02:17,11 movies aren't real anyway number 30 it's about 6040 it is 60 percent grapefruit 755 01:02:17,86 --> 01:02:24,80 What is the other 40 percent Cherry lime pineapple or ginger. Lime is 756 01:02:24,81 --> 01:02:30,95 correct. You know too much it's a lie him. It takes 757 01:02:30,96 --> 01:02:37,29 a little bit like. Little bit like squirt Well with all that grapefruit in 758 01:02:37,30 --> 01:02:43,54 1984 newsletter Faygo asked employees to identify its top 10 flavors which of these 759 01:02:43,55 --> 01:02:50,40 flavors was not one of the top 10 selling flavors in 1904 red pop group or 760 01:02:50,69 --> 01:02:57,02 rock and grape or punch punch was in the top 10 of 761 01:02:57,64 --> 01:03:03,43 such rock and I was definitely in the top 10 rupee or was in the top 10 762 01:03:04,43 --> 01:03:10,76 grape was not in the top 10 which I fail to understand grape was not in the top 763 01:03:10,77 --> 01:03:12,60 100 they make 764 01:03:12,61 --> 01:03:18,29 a good we have some here you can have some tonight RINGBACK you can have some right 765 01:03:18,30 --> 01:03:24,84 now which of these flavors never existed moon missed Green Moon missed red 766 01:03:25,23 --> 01:03:31,78 moon missed bluer moon missed orange. Orange is correct 767 01:03:32,30 --> 01:03:37,18 they never made moon missed Orange very good you guys are you're smarter than 768 01:03:37,19 --> 01:03:43,80 a lot of libraries. Yes you are Whoa Ok that's it for that now. 769 01:03:45,62 --> 01:03:51,65 Where we going all my mark he's now starting to look like Perry he looks not happy 770 01:03:52,23 --> 01:03:55,15 it's his job to try to find a place for Fay go to build 771 01:03:55,16 --> 01:03:59,84 a big enough factory to be national They have 6 acres he figures they need 30 and 772 01:03:59,85 --> 01:04:03,30 he can't find 30 acres in Detroit where they can build 773 01:04:03,31 --> 01:04:09,86 a factory so people are starting to freak out and they're well they're mad at the 774 01:04:09,87 --> 01:04:15,49 mayor this is our Red Dog Mayor Coleman Young he was he was vocal in his passion 775 01:04:15,53 --> 01:04:20,68 for red pop and here they are there's Mark there's Phil there's Herman they're 776 01:04:20,69 --> 01:04:21,87 breaking ground not on 777 01:04:21,88 --> 01:04:25,80 a new factory but to sort of connect the factory they have to other factories and 778 01:04:25,81 --> 01:04:28,13 try to make it until Mark can find 779 01:04:28,14 --> 01:04:32,48 a new factory and people are saying the mayor isn't going to pull this off they go 780 01:04:32,49 --> 01:04:38,85 is not going to pull this off they're upset because Verner with its Nome has left 781 01:04:38,86 --> 01:04:44,14 the city with $300.00 jobs out Hudson's the largest department store in the world 782 01:04:44,15 --> 01:04:50,82 has left the city it's empty that soon the building will be imploded the 783 01:04:50,83 --> 01:04:57,76 Pistons Auburn Hills the Lions Auburn Hills Motown 784 01:04:58,20 --> 01:05:05,07 left Motown We even lost that pickle company plastic and people are freaking 785 01:05:05,08 --> 01:05:11,75 out and they're saying are we going to have Faygo or will that will leave us also 786 01:05:12,69 --> 01:05:16,60 so they are very upset that Faygo is going to be leaving the town. 787 01:05:20,81 --> 01:05:26,33 Well kind of it's still locally owned by Morley Candy the Sanders you can still get 788 01:05:26,34 --> 01:05:33,15 those turtles old boy on those hot fudge cream puff ole boy. So here's what 789 01:05:33,16 --> 01:05:33,90 happened was kind of 790 01:05:33,91 --> 01:05:40,82 a surprise in the head Mort smiling again what happened was smart realized if 791 01:05:40,83 --> 01:05:41,10 we have 792 01:05:41,11 --> 01:05:46,18 a pop company that drives pop all over the country it's going to be hard to make 793 01:05:46,19 --> 01:05:52,15 a business because the gas prices went guy rocketing during the oil embargo and he 794 01:05:52,16 --> 01:05:58,13 decided we're not going to do it instead he and his cousin Phil put the company up 795 01:05:58,14 --> 01:05:59,87 for sale there wasn't 796 01:05:59,88 --> 01:06:03,98 a 3rd generation to take it over Susie wasn't interested she wanted to be an 797 01:06:03,99 --> 01:06:10,73 English teacher her brother was in Israel her cousin was in Florida so they sold 798 01:06:10,74 --> 01:06:17,18 the company they sold the company in in the eighty's in 1985 and 799 01:06:17,61 --> 01:06:17,86 to 800 01:06:17,87 --> 01:06:24,19 a company called Tree sweet which was heading into bankruptcy and quickly sold it again 801 01:06:24,32 --> 01:06:24,44 to 802 01:06:24,45 --> 01:06:30,48 a company called naff National Veterans company and in 1907 when the company was 80 803 01:06:30,49 --> 01:06:34,77 years old so it has an owner but here's the problem and here's where we need your 804 01:06:34,78 --> 01:06:41,71 help here's the problem people are not drinking pop the way they used to we used 805 01:06:41,72 --> 01:06:43,92 to we used to this is kind of 806 01:06:43,93 --> 01:06:49,44 a public service announcement we used to drink 50 807 01:06:50,55 --> 01:06:56,62 gallons a pop a year per person the like of every one of us strength a gallon 808 01:06:56,63 --> 01:07:02,35 a pop every week. Well we're down to 40 gallons per person 809 01:07:03,05 --> 01:07:09,86 a year so too much sugar that's what some people say so people are now drinking 810 01:07:09,87 --> 01:07:15,00 water now one nice thing is that national beverage company which owns Faygo also 811 01:07:15,01 --> 01:07:18,64 only owns this sparkling water company which is about 25 percent of the sparkling 812 01:07:18,65 --> 01:07:24,67 water market so if you can't drink Faygo. You should drink 813 01:07:25,30 --> 01:07:30,00 Croy if you don't like Lacroix some people don't like that then what you should do 814 01:07:30,70 --> 01:07:35,15 is well there's one thing we can do if you don't drink pop and you don't drink 815 01:07:35,16 --> 01:07:41,32 Lacroix. No that won't help they go there's one more thing we can do I want you to 816 01:07:41,33 --> 01:07:46,42 warm up for I want everybody to lean this way that's good now come back all the way 817 01:07:46,43 --> 01:07:53,20 over here go back all the way over there Ok get ready you're warmed up. 818 01:07:55,01 --> 01:08:00,80 Which way to go I read over here are you ready is everybody ready. 819 01:09:04,99 --> 01:09:08,33 Now does anybody have a question or 820 01:09:08,34 --> 01:09:11,91 a story to tell it sometimes I meet people who know all kinds of interesting 821 01:09:11,92 --> 01:09:15,69 stories let me you've got that once he's got 822 01:09:15,70 --> 01:09:22,49 a question for the whole soda pop industry yes what was the big controversy 823 01:09:22,74 --> 01:09:29,22 and even. About going from corn syrup and coming back to sugar or Ok 824 01:09:29,45 --> 01:09:36,37 Well neither one of those is actually really great for us. But cane sugar. 825 01:09:37,88 --> 01:09:44,78 Well corn high fructose corn syrup is cheap it's cheaper it's 826 01:09:44,79 --> 01:09:49,40 also not really good for you it's very cheap it's subsidized by the government it 827 01:09:49,41 --> 01:09:50,90 comes from corn you know they can grow 828 01:09:50,91 --> 01:09:53,70 a lot of course so making sugar from corn is 829 01:09:53,71 --> 01:09:57,75 a lot cheaper than using cane sugar which mixes better and makes 830 01:09:57,76 --> 01:10:04,09 a better pop it's more expensive but it tastes better and so 831 01:10:04,36 --> 01:10:07,53 nowadays if you buy those glass bottles if they go they say right on there it's 832 01:10:07,54 --> 01:10:11,84 cane sugar so it was about price and it was 833 01:10:11,85 --> 01:10:17,47 a little bit about health politics they also make some pops by mixing some 834 01:10:17,48 --> 01:10:22,47 artificial sweeteners with some sugar so you might have some sucralose and some 835 01:10:22,48 --> 01:10:23,49 cane sugar in there might be 836 01:10:23,50 --> 01:10:27,54 a combination they're trying to hit that sweet spot where they can try to keep the 837 01:10:27,55 --> 01:10:34,45 calories down but not compromise on the taste sir which is the longer 838 01:10:34,93 --> 01:10:39,77 they go Twinkies which last longer fade don't wear Twinkies. 839 01:10:41,84 --> 01:10:47,28 Twinkies and do they still make it 3 leave. I've seen 2 and 840 01:10:47,29 --> 01:10:50,83 a half liter bottles at some dollar stores. I haven't seen 841 01:10:50,84 --> 01:10:55,74 a 3 liter bottle but I think they might have made one once. That is it isn't polite 842 01:10:55,75 --> 01:11:02,25 to dunk your Twinkie in a fake go. Oh boy I just gave her 843 01:11:02,26 --> 01:11:09,16 a sugar muzzle by another question you should put up or you see we used 844 01:11:10,10 --> 01:11:13,95 to ice cream. A float you have to go for like 845 01:11:13,96 --> 01:11:18,17 a real nice bonus root beer with vanilla ice cream or 846 01:11:18,18 --> 01:11:25,04 a. Red poppy in the long haul. We're not talking about 847 01:11:25,05 --> 01:11:25,19 a n 848 01:11:25,20 --> 01:11:32,19 w That's next week. I think and I think part of that is the experience of 849 01:11:32,20 --> 01:11:38,65 the frosty mug in the drive in. More questions yes 850 01:11:39,58 --> 01:11:46,35 during prohibition we know that mobs in the larger cities. Took over the 851 01:11:46,36 --> 01:11:53,16 illegal all making of liquor and. Did the mob in Detroit which was the 852 01:11:53,17 --> 01:11:59,15 Purple Gang right did they give any trouble to shake your hand there I didn't hear 853 01:11:59,16 --> 01:12:03,00 about them giving Figo any trouble the closest I come to 854 01:12:03,01 --> 01:12:04,29 a prohibition Faygo story is 855 01:12:04,96 --> 01:12:09,21 a couple points in their history they talked about making beer but decided not to 856 01:12:10,66 --> 01:12:12,48 and it's interesting because the Purple Gang was 857 01:12:12,49 --> 01:12:18,02 a jewish going to thing and sins were Russian Jews I don't know if that came into 858 01:12:18,48 --> 01:12:23,96 play or consideration or anything but I do not know of them trying to be all of 859 01:12:23,97 --> 01:12:29,75 them of the mob trying to take them over but you know now that you mention Purple 860 01:12:29,76 --> 01:12:30,60 Gang and I'm looking at 861 01:12:30,61 --> 01:12:37,56 a big bottle of great pop my mind is wandering. Who are 862 01:12:37,57 --> 01:12:43,78 the actors. With with 863 01:12:43,79 --> 01:12:49,75 a jacket like this that was The Great Gildersleeve. He had 864 01:12:49,76 --> 01:12:55,91 a funny voice if you want to go book I have Faygo books there are $25.00 and I'll 865 01:12:55,92 --> 01:12:57,60 sign it or if you want to sign 866 01:12:57,61 --> 01:13:03,35 a copy that's $26.00 and I have the Kone book too but. 867 01:13:08,21 --> 01:13:08,85 I'll back off 868 01:13:08,86 --> 01:13:15,77 a little bit. What is your question. Ok Well 869 01:13:15,78 --> 01:13:22,71 we will meet this young man has another question. For the camera it's not for us 870 01:13:22,72 --> 01:13:25,64 it's for the camera. That's a.b.c. 871 01:13:25,65 --> 01:13:30,22 News what was the factory and is it still does it still exists in 872 01:13:30,23 --> 01:13:36,03 a factory still exists on aggression in your mac and they still make pop there. And 873 01:13:36,04 --> 01:13:40,60 if you go around behind the factory. Which is hard to get to sometimes they have 874 01:13:40,61 --> 01:13:47,61 trucks there for rip it and Shasta and there's another beverage that they sell 875 01:13:48,31 --> 01:13:54,26 and ship out of that area but really what they make in there is mostly fatal. They 876 01:13:54,27 --> 01:14:00,31 don't really make Shasta in there but they might be some trucks there so they've 877 01:14:00,32 --> 01:14:03,63 been making pop in that same neighborhood which is it's a it's 878 01:14:03,64 --> 01:14:04,99 a pretty sad neighborhood now there's 879 01:14:05,00 --> 01:14:09,29 a lot of empty lots around the neighborhood and everything but they're still 880 01:14:09,56 --> 01:14:15,11 employing people right there and making pop and I don't think they feel the need to 881 01:14:15,12 --> 01:14:15,45 be 882 01:14:15,71 --> 01:14:22,11 a 30 acre plant anymore. He's Do they do any tourist there they do not do any tours 883 01:14:22,12 --> 01:14:24,20 there. It's kind of 884 01:14:24,21 --> 01:14:28,70 a weird place to go into because it's all these buildings hooked together so it's 885 01:14:28,71 --> 01:14:31,99 kind of like kind of like that and 886 01:14:31,100 --> 01:14:35,81 a lot of companies stop doing tours because of the expense of having tour guides 887 01:14:35,82 --> 01:14:41,30 who might be volunteers and maybe the insurance rules and maybe they don't want you 888 01:14:41,31 --> 01:14:47,45 watching them making the pop. But they do have the book has about $25.00 video 889 01:14:47,46 --> 01:14:52,21 links in it including a link to something they call a tour it's not really 890 01:14:52,25 --> 01:14:53,34 a tour but it's 891 01:14:53,35 --> 01:14:56,24 a bunch of interviews around the inside of the factory so it's kind of interesting 892 01:14:56,25 --> 01:14:59,99 to watch most of the links I put in the book or about the commercials because they 893 01:15:00,00 --> 01:15:06,12 were fun. Nesbitt 894 01:15:08,79 --> 01:15:15,70 that orange I love that orange get out of the pop machine. But I now I think it 895 01:15:15,71 --> 01:15:20,90 still goes you should know about a store called Rocket foods it's 896 01:15:20,91 --> 01:15:26,58 a chain and it sells all kinds of pop including pops that are no longer made that 897 01:15:26,59 --> 01:15:26,97 used to be 898 01:15:26,98 --> 01:15:32,35 a. Root beer or caramel root beer made in Detroit called Brownie you can get that 899 01:15:32,36 --> 01:15:33,88 rock and fizz and 900 01:15:33,89 --> 01:15:39,72 a bunch of weird things too like things where the label is the best thing about the 901 01:15:39,73 --> 01:15:41,68 pot and they're just trying to have 902 01:15:41,69 --> 01:15:46,68 a cool label but yeah I remember Nesbitt orange would be the go get. 903 01:15:48,51 --> 01:15:52,18 Get the name from it came from the name of the owners they shortened Fagan's and 904 01:15:52,19 --> 01:15:57,21 down the Figo cut it about almost in half 905 01:15:59,67 --> 01:16:04,88 Well thank you very much for coming and putting up with me and singing. 906 01:16:08,33 --> 01:16:12,20 Can we can we have more pop if we didn't get enough pop we have 907 01:16:12,21 --> 01:16:17,19 a little bit more Alexa's absolutely oh there it is look at that.