WEBVTT 1 00:00:10.240 --> 00:00:15.180 Well let's get started Sure you say we've been waiting all k. 2 00:00:16.150 --> 00:00:18.182 I remember when you were 3 00:00:18.192 --> 00:00:25.103 a kid Well part of you still is and Faygo remembers and 4 00:00:25.113 --> 00:00:28.383 so does the Figo book and that's what we're going to talk about we're going to take 5 00:00:28.393 --> 00:00:35.203 you back back to before Faygo was a company and back to before you were 6 00:00:35.213 --> 00:00:42.204 a kid. Fair enough I want to see me do it Ok before 7 00:00:42.214 --> 00:00:48.666 I gets really started and we have to have some ground rules. First of all what do 8 00:00:48.676 --> 00:00:55.527 we call this stuff you're drinking. Pop thank you we will not be calling it soda 9 00:00:56.367 --> 00:01:02.287 or tonic or carbonated beverages and especially not cokes. 10 00:01:03.687 --> 00:01:09.717 We're not we're not doing any of that soul for tonight that stuff is all pop other 11 00:01:09.727 --> 00:01:14.847 ground rules we're all here because we're curious about figure or we just love it 12 00:01:15.377 --> 00:01:18.477 and we love Detroit in Michigan because this is 13 00:01:19.007 --> 00:01:25.977 a holy Michigan made product for more than 110 years so before we really get going 14 00:01:25.987 --> 00:01:31.527 I need to thank this lady here this is Suzy Fagan soon I am not from the Figo 15 00:01:31.537 --> 00:01:37.177 company definitely not when I spoke to the Figo company about doing such 16 00:01:37.187 --> 00:01:44.067 a book they wanted to have no part of it and would not talk to me. Why would you 17 00:01:44.767 --> 00:01:46.037 I went and I gave them 18 00:01:46.047 --> 00:01:49.967 a copy of an earlier book I did and I'm going to pass these around I had done 19 00:01:49.977 --> 00:01:56.411 a book about Coney dogs and this book really made me thirsty. So that led to this 20 00:01:56.421 --> 00:02:01.801 book but 1st let me start one here sometimes people like to read while I'm talking 21 00:02:02.121 --> 00:02:02.841 others just take 22 00:02:02.851 --> 00:02:09.724 a nap. So I was complaining to my students at Michigan State 23 00:02:09.734 --> 00:02:11.304 University saying that I wanted to write 24 00:02:11.314 --> 00:02:15.904 a book about Faygo but the Figo company was not interested in talking to me about 25 00:02:15.914 --> 00:02:20.664 this maybe they wanted to do their own that would make perfect sense and then one 26 00:02:20.674 --> 00:02:20.884 day 27 00:02:20.894 --> 00:02:26.265 a student said Do you know Susie Fagan's and and I said No Who is that he said Susie 28 00:02:26.275 --> 00:02:29.065 Fagan Hsan is a member of the Figo family n. 29 00:02:29.075 --> 00:02:34.217 My high school English teacher and I said oh well do you have your high school 30 00:02:34.227 --> 00:02:39.288 English teachers e-mail he said of course and he gave it to me and I emailed her 31 00:02:39.298 --> 00:02:39.628 and she's 32 00:02:39.638 --> 00:02:43.358 a smart lady so she ignored me the 1st time and maybe the 2nd time and then 33 00:02:43.368 --> 00:02:47.618 eventually we started meeting and talking in Starbucks and I heard so many great 34 00:02:47.628 --> 00:02:51.148 stories from Susie that she made the book possible this is 35 00:02:51.158 --> 00:02:56.048 a nice picture taken in her garage where the light was just nice that day and that 36 00:02:56.058 --> 00:03:02.008 big red pop clock is in her garage so that's why we did that there I didn't get to 37 00:03:02.018 --> 00:03:06.478 go to her house right away it took about 6 or 7 interviews before she would trust 38 00:03:06.488 --> 00:03:09.488 me to come to her house and then I had 39 00:03:09.498 --> 00:03:15.568 a photographer with me and Jessica the photographer took this picture so 40 00:03:16.750 --> 00:03:21.941 we like Faye goal do you like to go let's leave are you drinking 41 00:03:25.423 --> 00:03:27.863 rocky right and my personal favorite That's my b.f. 42 00:03:27.873 --> 00:03:33.254 After and we like to go so much that we even invite it 43 00:03:34.755 --> 00:03:39.817 to our weddings this giant double cheeseburger is not a double cheeseburger it's 44 00:03:39.827 --> 00:03:44.647 a wedding cake that can of say go next to it red hot is not 45 00:03:44.657 --> 00:03:48.108 a can of red pop that Coney dog is not 46 00:03:48.118 --> 00:03:53.289 a coney dog and I don't think those sandwiches and better made chips are what they 47 00:03:53.299 --> 00:03:59.411 look like either that's all wedding cake. The bottles around the background and if 48 00:03:59.421 --> 00:04:04.581 you look closely in the book you'll notice that some of those 6 packs have little 49 00:04:04.591 --> 00:04:10.083 clown pictures on them and you have to know what that means to understand why 50 00:04:10.093 --> 00:04:15.253 there's clown pictures and what we like it so much that sometimes some people big 51 00:04:15.263 --> 00:04:21.925 Faygo into candles if you seen these if you see 52 00:04:21.935 --> 00:04:28.167 them like the way they smell and buy one don't drink the candle don't drink the Can 53 00:04:28.177 --> 00:04:34.450 were not good for that we bake Faygo into bicycles This is from the Detroit bike 54 00:04:34.460 --> 00:04:39.840 company grape orange Arctic sun a red pop bike and 55 00:04:39.850 --> 00:04:44.691 a moon mist bike and the sparkles in the paint remind me of the bubbles in pop 56 00:04:46.124 --> 00:04:50.015 that's a bowl of rock'n'roll ice cream nice from 57 00:04:50.025 --> 00:04:56.776 a place in Ferndale these are Faygo cupcakes and in the in just about one minute 58 00:04:56.786 --> 00:04:59.526 you're going to find out why Figo cupcakes are 59 00:04:59.776 --> 00:05:06.269 a significant thing you might say that for some people say go 60 00:05:07.252 --> 00:05:07.702 becomes 61 00:05:07.712 --> 00:05:15.214 a part of them I'll 62 00:05:15.224 --> 00:05:16.764 let you think about that picture for 63 00:05:16.774 --> 00:05:23.765 a minute this guy his name was slacker. Because I 64 00:05:23.775 --> 00:05:26.955 couldn't get any pictures from the Figo company I had to go to unusual places 65 00:05:27.295 --> 00:05:28.205 Instagram 66 00:05:28.285 --> 00:05:34.635 e Bay You Tube flicker and so I was crawling all around trying to find pictures and 67 00:05:34.645 --> 00:05:38.165 that's how I found this one and that led me to slacker who gave me permission to 68 00:05:38.175 --> 00:05:44.156 use that picture so let's get started with faith where in Detroit it's 69 00:05:44.166 --> 00:05:45.946 1905 and this is 70 00:05:45.956 --> 00:05:50.636 a picture from Detroit in 1000 know 5 that building in the middle with the point on 71 00:05:50.646 --> 00:05:56.046 it is City Hall it's no longer there and this is the soldiers and sailors monument 72 00:05:56.056 --> 00:05:58.506 and what was Campus Martius it's been moved 73 00:05:58.516 --> 00:06:04.116 a little bit by now but this was 1905 Detroit and what happened in 1005 was 74 00:06:04.126 --> 00:06:10.809 a man named Perry Fagan's and dropped in on Detroit here he comes 75 00:06:10.819 --> 00:06:13.821 now. And Perry Fagan said it was 76 00:06:13.831 --> 00:06:17.361 a Russian Jew who moved to Detroit from Cleveland he was an immigrant 77 00:06:18.171 --> 00:06:23.981 a lot of immigrants were coming to Detroit in 1005 and around then between 190-1920 78 00:06:24.471 --> 00:06:31.024 Detroit's population tripled and Perry moved into the Jewish enclave which was 79 00:06:31.034 --> 00:06:33.834 along Woodward Avenue and he opened a business as 80 00:06:33.844 --> 00:06:40.065 a baker and almost right away Perry learned one important thing about baking and 81 00:06:40.075 --> 00:06:44.867 that was that he he hated it do you know why he hated to be 82 00:06:44.877 --> 00:06:51.218 a baker can you guess. Yes that's exactly the answer very good 83 00:06:51.728 --> 00:06:55.898 he hated getting up at 4 in the morning and making donuts and cakes for everybody 84 00:06:55.908 --> 00:07:00.678 who wanted to get them fresh in the morning so before too long Perry sent for his 85 00:07:00.688 --> 00:07:05.688 little brother Ben who was working in Cleveland for the miller Becker pop company. 86 00:07:06.738 --> 00:07:10.818 Then had married into that family and Perry said Ben get up here there's great 87 00:07:10.828 --> 00:07:16.070 opportunities in the trade let's go into business together so Ben got up there and 88 00:07:16.080 --> 00:07:20.340 he said Ok Perry what are we going to do bake Harry said no we're not baking we're 89 00:07:20.350 --> 00:07:25.140 making pop events and we're making pop so we know how to make pop that's what 90 00:07:25.150 --> 00:07:30.463 you've been doing he said Well that's true Perry but I don't have any recipes Perry 91 00:07:30.473 --> 00:07:36.143 said that's Ok Ben I have all these frosting recipes we'll use the frosting recipes 92 00:07:36.263 --> 00:07:42.693 to make pop and so that's how Faygo started in November on the 4th of 1907 with 93 00:07:42.793 --> 00:07:49.244 grape pop fruit punch and Strawberry which we call very good 94 00:07:50.026 --> 00:07:55.680 so they started baking I mean making pop. In 95 00:07:55.690 --> 00:07:59.660 a house not too far away from where the bakery had been it was the house they lived 96 00:07:59.670 --> 00:08:02.030 in they used to wash tub pots and pans 97 00:08:02.280 --> 00:08:06.230 a rubber hose for filling bottles and the thing for putting the cap on their it was 98 00:08:06.240 --> 00:08:08.650 an awful time to start a pop business 99 00:08:09.080 --> 00:08:14.150 a couple of things were going on One was they started about 3 weeks after 100 00:08:14.160 --> 00:08:19.423 a worldwide recession began so just as the economy tanked they started 101 00:08:19.433 --> 00:08:24.473 a new business the other problem was in those days people did not drink pop in the 102 00:08:24.483 --> 00:08:25.773 winter they thought it was 103 00:08:25.783 --> 00:08:30.535 a summertime treat so they're going out in November with some new pops and people 104 00:08:30.545 --> 00:08:36.075 are like. Talk to me and May June Well this is Michigan wait till July. 105 00:08:37.396 --> 00:08:43.016 Another problem pops was very perishable I did not last long so what happened was 106 00:08:43.296 --> 00:08:47.336 you have to bottle your pop on one day and then get it out and sell it the next day 107 00:08:47.346 --> 00:08:51.706 before it went flat then go back and make more pop on Wednesday and get it back out 108 00:08:51.716 --> 00:08:55.906 on Thursday so this was you're always shutting down your line and starting up again 109 00:08:56.256 --> 00:09:00.836 a little bit crazy that way and the craziest thing to me was a bottle of pop in 110 00:09:00.846 --> 00:09:07.197 a down spot which isn't very big but that's probably about enough and 8 ounce 111 00:09:07.207 --> 00:09:13.719 bottle pop sold for $0.03 each or 2 for a nickel but it costs a nickel or 112 00:09:13.729 --> 00:09:17.430 a dime to make that bottle so every time I sell you 113 00:09:17.440 --> 00:09:23.942 a bottle for $0.03 I'm handing you like maybe $0.10 worth of stuff 114 00:09:24.662 --> 00:09:29.082 so if I don't get those bottles back I'm soon going to be out of business right I'm 115 00:09:29.092 --> 00:09:33.042 going to be broke so they had to get the bottles back very important fact in those 116 00:09:33.052 --> 00:09:38.013 days there were laws against bottle wrestling which was getting bottles and selling 117 00:09:38.023 --> 00:09:44.038 them to somebody who didn't own them in the 1st place but they did Ok despite all 118 00:09:44.048 --> 00:09:48.448 those problems they did Ok they did so well that they had one of these and this was 119 00:09:48.458 --> 00:09:54.611 not their 1st yeah their 1st was 120 00:09:54.621 --> 00:10:01.601 a one horse power model and there's Perry and you can see. Well you can kind of see 121 00:10:02.051 --> 00:10:07.524 he's very happy now is it me that he looked so happy it's hard to see his mouth and 122 00:10:07.534 --> 00:10:13.416 then his. Perry said these horses were very smart you if you're Ben or Perry you're 123 00:10:13.426 --> 00:10:17.916 walking down the sidewalk you're going into saloons you're taking in the pop you're 124 00:10:17.926 --> 00:10:21.496 coming out with the empties what you need to get back in the horses are just clip 125 00:10:21.506 --> 00:10:23.766 clop to go along the street next to you and you when you get to 126 00:10:23.776 --> 00:10:30.556 a saloon they stop and wait very handy way to deliver all this 127 00:10:30.566 --> 00:10:36.207 pop except if you need the horse and wagon to go to the store because then the 128 00:10:36.217 --> 00:10:39.567 horses still stop at every saloon so you have to leave 129 00:10:39.577 --> 00:10:43.267 a little bit of extra time for that because they're not going to get you there 130 00:10:43.277 --> 00:10:47.777 right away it's not the fastest so they're smart but not in every situation. 131 00:10:50.397 --> 00:10:56.187 They're doing well they're doing well. To get this so soon after they started their 132 00:10:56.197 --> 00:11:00.987 company and they kept selling more pop and more pop and their business was growing 133 00:11:00.997 --> 00:11:06.527 and the whole city was growing what was making the city triple in size from 1900 in 134 00:11:06.537 --> 00:11:13.529 1920 Detroit was the fastest growing city in the world why the car 135 00:11:13.539 --> 00:11:18.399 business the car business was bringing people in from all around the world. 136 00:11:20.241 --> 00:11:26.451 Mainly to this place this is the Highland Park factory that Henry Ford was using to 137 00:11:26.461 --> 00:11:29.881 build the model t. His 1st factory for the model t. 138 00:11:30.181 --> 00:11:31.021 Was on To Catch 139 00:11:31.301 --> 00:11:35.511 a certain other street in Detroit and these signs that you see around come from the 140 00:11:35.521 --> 00:11:39.981 picket factory they don't go all the way back to the beginning of Ford but some 141 00:11:39.991 --> 00:11:43.801 guys are restoring that factory now and they found this sign in that red one over 142 00:11:43.811 --> 00:11:48.111 there and another one over there in the back of the room by the pop they found 143 00:11:48.121 --> 00:11:53.971 these signs in there and one guy was ready to throw them out and another guy said 144 00:11:53.981 --> 00:11:59.112 whoa I think I know somebody who who wants that. Wants that sign why don't we hold 145 00:11:59.122 --> 00:12:05.311 on to those so he gave me the sign so that we can enjoy them here so. Henry Ford 146 00:12:06.021 --> 00:12:12.971 cut the hourly the workday down to 8 hours and he raised the wages 147 00:12:12.981 --> 00:12:13.711 to $5.00 148 00:12:13.721 --> 00:12:18.241 a day and that brought people in from all around the world and that's what made the 149 00:12:18.251 --> 00:12:22.261 city grow and that's what helped the Fagan sins' grow because they kept having more 150 00:12:22.271 --> 00:12:27.481 customers come now business was so good that even before $914.00 when the $5.00 day 151 00:12:27.491 --> 00:12:34.441 came in $1012.00 the Fagan sins then Perry got one of these they stopped 152 00:12:34.451 --> 00:12:38.791 buying hay and they started buying gasoline because they were filling up one of 153 00:12:38.801 --> 00:12:41.062 these and then now there's 154 00:12:41.072 --> 00:12:46.902 a better picture of how happy Perry is he's the guy in the front and they were 155 00:12:46.912 --> 00:12:51.152 making enough money selling pop that they could buy this brand new truck from. 156 00:12:53.653 --> 00:12:56.233 General Motors it's 157 00:12:56.243 --> 00:13:01.293 a General Motors truck now maybe that made Henry Ford angry or maybe that's just 158 00:13:01.303 --> 00:13:07.576 the way Henry Ford was at the time Henry Ford was very controlling he had you in 159 00:13:07.586 --> 00:13:08.886 his factory for 8 hours 160 00:13:08.896 --> 00:13:15.206 a day but for the other 16 hours he told especially immigrants how to eat how to 161 00:13:15.216 --> 00:13:21.156 dress how to behave how to take care of their children how to speak English he was 162 00:13:21.166 --> 00:13:27.940 in charge of every aspect of their lives or so he thought well there was 163 00:13:27.950 --> 00:13:34.710 a thing he didn't like. In the category of food and beverages and that was well he 164 00:13:34.720 --> 00:13:41.645 didn't call it pop and he didn't call it soda and he didn't call it Tonic he 165 00:13:41.655 --> 00:13:48.396 called it deli wash and he didn't want any of his men drinking belly wash at lunch 166 00:13:48.686 --> 00:13:53.466 so lunch time he closed the gates to the factory so the men couldn't run across the 167 00:13:53.476 --> 00:13:55.516 street to the pop stand to buy 168 00:13:55.526 --> 00:13:57.906 a pop and that's how they sold pop than in saloons and 169 00:13:57.916 --> 00:14:04.146 a pop stands on the sidewalk so despite all of that despite all these problems they 170 00:14:04.156 --> 00:14:10.810 started with pretty soon that Fagan sins outgrew their house. And they they had to 171 00:14:10.820 --> 00:14:13.600 use the whole thing for making pop they had to move someplace else and the 172 00:14:13.610 --> 00:14:16.960 eventually said this is crazy we've turned a house our house into 173 00:14:16.970 --> 00:14:21.500 a factory we need a real factory so they went out and they built 174 00:14:21.540 --> 00:14:26.521 a factory and they put it up in 1920 it was 175 00:14:26.531 --> 00:14:33.464 a modern beautiful state of the art cutting edge efficient factory want to 176 00:14:33.474 --> 00:14:36.656 see good 177 00:14:40.897 --> 00:14:47.707 there it is nice that's pretty modern looking isn't it and there is Terry happy 178 00:14:47.897 --> 00:14:53.287 happy happy and he's working at the Fagan sun brothers babbling works well about 179 00:14:53.297 --> 00:15:00.039 120 and this was not exactly what Faygo had said on its website but about 120 they 180 00:15:00.049 --> 00:15:01.419 started calling their company by 181 00:15:01.429 --> 00:15:07.451 a new name by 920 they have 8 flavors not just the 3 originals and they started 182 00:15:07.461 --> 00:15:13.141 calling their company Faygo they said it fit better on the bottles than Fagan Soon 183 00:15:14.321 --> 00:15:19.411 Now me I think they should have called their company maybe something like Ben and 184 00:15:19.421 --> 00:15:25.052 Jerry's but they go worked out pretty well from them I think I have another picture 185 00:15:25.062 --> 00:15:31.865 from inside the factory Yes I do and I just 186 00:15:31.875 --> 00:15:38.456 noticed this like last week if you go way up into the corner 2nd from the left 187 00:15:39.217 --> 00:15:43.337 there is Perry again I recognize him by that big smile and there's a nice here's 188 00:15:43.347 --> 00:15:45.347 a guy smoking pop over all the I mean 189 00:15:45.357 --> 00:15:49.827 a pipe over all the pop idols I don't think they do that anymore but this is the 190 00:15:49.837 --> 00:15:56.137 way their factory look in 1920 in 1920 with this new factory they could make 75000 191 00:15:56.147 --> 00:16:02.029 bottles of pop in one day untouched by human hands that's how I want my pop anyway 192 00:16:04.241 --> 00:16:08.241 so they're doing pretty well in 120 I want to show you their neighborhood for me 193 00:16:08.251 --> 00:16:12.181 one of the important parts of the story was about loyalty and here's 194 00:16:12.191 --> 00:16:18.791 a map of their neighborhood that lowest grape circle right there is where Perry 195 00:16:18.801 --> 00:16:23.410 started with the Bakery. And soon got sick of it and as soon as Ben got there they 196 00:16:23.420 --> 00:16:23.940 moved into 197 00:16:23.950 --> 00:16:30.471 a houses so they went up one block and up 6 streets on Hastings moved into 198 00:16:30.481 --> 00:16:35.832 a house and they started making pop there and they stayed there until 120 when they 199 00:16:35.842 --> 00:16:40.572 moved back one street over 2 blocks to this great circle and so they stayed there 200 00:16:40.582 --> 00:16:45.243 until 1905 so they're in a very small area just 201 00:16:45.253 --> 00:16:51.423 a few blocks from 10052935 in the minute I'll tell you what happened in 1905 but 202 00:16:51.433 --> 00:16:51.843 let's spend 203 00:16:51.853 --> 00:16:57.203 a minute here with this neighborhood that's Woodward Avenue that's crash and so 204 00:16:57.213 --> 00:17:02.603 there on the near east side of Detroit on that street Hastings is pretty important 205 00:17:03.183 --> 00:17:08.363 because Hastings was also Main Street in this neighborhood called Black Bottom 206 00:17:08.873 --> 00:17:14.443 which was right south of Gresham in the story with black bottom was this is where 207 00:17:14.453 --> 00:17:17.363 all the black people live now that's not what they called the black bottom they 208 00:17:17.373 --> 00:17:20.123 called it black bottom because the soil there was 209 00:17:20.133 --> 00:17:25.835 a rich from the river bottom it was good for growing stuff but they mostly use it 210 00:17:25.845 --> 00:17:32.385 for for houses in apartments now this neighborhood was the only place 211 00:17:32.825 --> 00:17:36.355 in Detroit where black people could live at that time if you lived over here and 212 00:17:36.365 --> 00:17:38.055 wanted to sell your house you could not sell it to 213 00:17:38.065 --> 00:17:42.565 a black person that was against the law so this neighborhood was getting full of 214 00:17:42.575 --> 00:17:46.905 people many of whom were brought up to the north from Alabama and other places in 215 00:17:46.915 --> 00:17:53.495 the south by Henry Ford to work at his car factory which was up Woodward Avenue so 216 00:17:54.165 --> 00:17:59.735 Faygo was started in the Jewish enclave which was right next to what became the 217 00:17:59.745 --> 00:18:02.895 black enclave and that's going to be important in 218 00:18:02.905 --> 00:18:06.835 a couple of ways as we go along I want you to remember 2 things as we take this 219 00:18:06.845 --> 00:18:13.806 slide down one is the 135 and the other one is moving way up wave thousands of 220 00:18:13.816 --> 00:18:19.991 feet away to that great circle up there. Where they went in 1035 and where they 221 00:18:20.001 --> 00:18:26.061 still are so for their whole history Faygo has been close enough that you could get 222 00:18:26.071 --> 00:18:27.481 to all the sites on 223 00:18:27.491 --> 00:18:32.481 a bicycle now you cannot visit these sites anymore because this is 224 00:18:32.491 --> 00:18:36.951 a freeway $375.00 was built right down Hastings and 225 00:18:36.961 --> 00:18:41.461 a couple of blocks were dug up to make room for the freeway it took out those 226 00:18:41.471 --> 00:18:47.391 original Faygo sites and it took out. The Paradise Valley which was kind of the the 227 00:18:47.401 --> 00:18:50.373 heart of black bottom so that's 228 00:18:50.443 --> 00:18:57.354 a little bit on location sir. Ok With 229 00:18:57.364 --> 00:18:59.494 the increase in demand who made the bottles that's 230 00:18:59.504 --> 00:19:04.744 a good question different companies made the bottles and every middle size and 231 00:19:04.754 --> 00:19:08.434 larger town at that time had its own pop company so that meant they also had to 232 00:19:08.444 --> 00:19:13.324 have their own sugar supplier and their own bottle makers I can't give you the name 233 00:19:13.334 --> 00:19:16.014 of the company but there was more than one there is 234 00:19:16.024 --> 00:19:22.045 a group called the antique bottle collectors of metro Detroit they know 235 00:19:22.805 --> 00:19:24.525 and it's a big group it's 236 00:19:24.535 --> 00:19:28.005 a big group occasionally somebody shows up at one of these talks with some bottles 237 00:19:28.425 --> 00:19:30.395 and asked me to identify them so I usually take 238 00:19:30.405 --> 00:19:34.675 a picture and send them to the people in the bottle club and they can usually help 239 00:19:34.685 --> 00:19:41.459 out so so here we are 1905 to 240 00:19:41.469 --> 00:19:48.429 1935 I organize the book by flavors we've just been through red 241 00:19:48.439 --> 00:19:52.829 pop we're going into great now which is about the main ingredients in pop What are 242 00:19:52.839 --> 00:19:59.721 the main ingredients in pop would you guess sugar Yes Pop is about water the water 243 00:19:59.731 --> 00:20:05.391 is about 90 percent sugars about 50 percent. Flavor that's about 244 00:20:05.401 --> 00:20:10.001 a little bit carbonation that's part of the water it's carbonated So the bubbles 245 00:20:10.011 --> 00:20:14.362 are in there coloring there some coloring other Some die in there the all the good 246 00:20:14.372 --> 00:20:19.092 stuff that you want to eat all the time now this is Susie Fagan's I'm at her house 247 00:20:19.422 --> 00:20:24.050 and she's what kind of bottle is that. A seltzer bottle that's right some people 248 00:20:24.060 --> 00:20:24.380 called it 249 00:20:24.390 --> 00:20:30.360 a siphon in the way those seltzer bottles work was you could push down on the top 250 00:20:31.110 --> 00:20:37.560 and you could have the water shoot out that spout there was another way to get. 251 00:20:39.850 --> 00:20:43.760 Seltzer water at the time and that was some people got it from 252 00:20:43.770 --> 00:20:50.565 a guy who looked like this and said What is that guy called these 253 00:20:50.745 --> 00:20:53.128 are what jerks 254 00:20:53.588 --> 00:21:00.500 a soda jerk. I thought the people in west land were nice do you 255 00:21:00.510 --> 00:21:04.111 know this guy what you call him a jerk What do you call him 256 00:21:04.121 --> 00:21:09.852 a jerk if you don't even know him. So you just do what everybody else does 257 00:21:10.974 --> 00:21:16.776 what's the reason for calling him a jerk you have to jerk the handle if you're 258 00:21:16.786 --> 00:21:21.926 a jerk to handle then the water shoots out of that thing and you can make now 259 00:21:21.936 --> 00:21:22.766 somebody told me that's 260 00:21:22.776 --> 00:21:28.176 a chop that phosphate you know I'm someone told me it's an egg cream I was 261 00:21:28.186 --> 00:21:30.186 a little girl stuff until I found out there are no eggs in 262 00:21:30.196 --> 00:21:36.426 a dream so then I felt better. Where do you suppose this soda jerk is working I 263 00:21:36.436 --> 00:21:42.047 mean what kind of business are a pharmacy Why would 264 00:21:42.057 --> 00:21:44.247 a guy be making desserts at 265 00:21:44.257 --> 00:21:49.109 a pharmacy well because of the soda fountains working in 266 00:21:49.119 --> 00:21:54.309 a soda fountain So here's what happened they found these bubbly this bubbly water 267 00:21:54.319 --> 00:21:59.229 coming out of the ground they decided it was healthy they began by sitting in it 268 00:22:01.011 --> 00:22:05.491 feel kind of healthy and so let's get some clean water and drink it that must be 269 00:22:05.501 --> 00:22:09.751 super healthy so they drank some of this bubbling water 'd out of the ground they 270 00:22:09.761 --> 00:22:14.090 said I feel pretty good on I'm tingling on the inside. And then they said well wait 271 00:22:14.100 --> 00:22:19.370 a minute. If it's healthy why don't we mix medicine into it and then you get 272 00:22:19.410 --> 00:22:24.790 healthy bubbly water and you get the medicine so they started to do that so it's no 273 00:22:24.800 --> 00:22:30.500 accident that James Verner who invented Verner's around just after the Civil War 274 00:22:30.890 --> 00:22:31.100 was 275 00:22:31.110 --> 00:22:38.053 a pharmacist the guy who invented Coca-Cola pharmacists and the guy who 276 00:22:38.063 --> 00:22:39.683 invented Pepsi Cola 277 00:22:40.403 --> 00:22:44.115 a pharmacist the one who invented Dr Pepper 278 00:22:45.056 --> 00:22:51.766 a pharmacist the one who invented Faygo very good I tried to trick he was 279 00:22:51.776 --> 00:22:56.246 a baker and one member of the family said this is not 280 00:22:56.256 --> 00:23:03.177 a miracle drug this won't cure anything this is just pop Don't get so wrapped up 281 00:23:03.187 --> 00:23:07.948 in all of that I want to show you about another ingredient all. 282 00:23:11.378 --> 00:23:13.728 Of their old Wilfredo said it's not 283 00:23:13.738 --> 00:23:18.958 a miracle drug they said it's just pop just drink it for fun and Henry Ford said 284 00:23:19.608 --> 00:23:26.189 belly wash balderdash get it out of here bag now this is 285 00:23:26.199 --> 00:23:31.409 a nice can from 1977 is signed by Mort Fagan who you're going to meet in 286 00:23:31.419 --> 00:23:36.479 a minute and he's telling about the fatal philosophy you can fit it on the pop can 287 00:23:36.699 --> 00:23:38.409 in the philosophy is we're going to make 288 00:23:38.419 --> 00:23:42.669 a lot of fun flavors we're going to surprise you we're going to try to have some 289 00:23:42.679 --> 00:23:48.149 new ones pretty often like every year we might have one or 2 new flavors and we 290 00:23:48.159 --> 00:23:52.759 hope you're going to find some that you stick with anybody love red pop going way 291 00:23:52.769 --> 00:23:57.619 back yeah. Your red anybody like grape 292 00:23:59.599 --> 00:24:02.979 cream soda it's Ok to like Moria How about my b.f. 293 00:24:02.989 --> 00:24:04.359 African right anybody 294 00:24:04.369 --> 00:24:10.449 a Ok I'm just looking back I saw some brave people drinking that cotton candy 295 00:24:11.169 --> 00:24:17.750 find out about that. I somebody who tried it earlier 296 00:24:17.760 --> 00:24:21.922 said each sip you take is better than the next one. 297 00:24:26.924 --> 00:24:31.545 Ah there's no doubt they do make some very good diet flavors so I use them when I 298 00:24:31.555 --> 00:24:31.875 was on 299 00:24:31.885 --> 00:24:38.508 a diet I put in my shakes. Ok so I'm something about flavors is it takes 300 00:24:38.518 --> 00:24:39.588 a lot of ingredients to make 301 00:24:39.598 --> 00:24:45.488 a flavor great pop isn't just made from grape sugar and water. More Fagan's in 302 00:24:45.528 --> 00:24:51.788 a little bit early in 1972 said We have 28 flavors and we use 107 ingredients to 303 00:24:51.798 --> 00:24:56.828 make our flavors now some were big hits like grape been here from the beginning 304 00:24:57.218 --> 00:25:02.288 we're drinking it tonight fruit punch been here from the beginning and of course 305 00:25:02.298 --> 00:25:07.058 red pop but then there were some flavors that didn't make it you maybe have never 306 00:25:07.068 --> 00:25:07.228 had 307 00:25:07.238 --> 00:25:15.533 a chance to drink Faygo Apple pop they called that Eve. Clever 308 00:25:15.543 --> 00:25:17.863 name bad pop they had 309 00:25:17.953 --> 00:25:22.363 a novelty item for kids it was called Faygo brawl and the can said you must be 310 00:25:22.373 --> 00:25:28.935 under 21 to drink this product it looked and foamed just like beer but it didn't 311 00:25:28.945 --> 00:25:31.176 really work that was kind of 312 00:25:31.186 --> 00:25:37.076 a flop they tried the same thing with an imitation wine called Chateau Faygo 313 00:25:38.889 --> 00:25:43.799 and I want to tell you about that so we have some hits we have some flops I want to 314 00:25:43.809 --> 00:25:47.149 tell you about this one particular flavor of you may be trying to hit home with 315 00:25:47.159 --> 00:25:50.559 juices it's pineapple orange I don't know if you've ever mixed those I have that's 316 00:25:50.569 --> 00:25:56.381 a good I like to do that at my house. So they they decided they would make 317 00:25:56.391 --> 00:26:03.301 a pineapple orange pop so they got more flavors they brought in Florida juice 318 00:26:03.311 --> 00:26:07.881 from. Orange juice from Florida and they brought in some nice unpasteurized 319 00:26:07.891 --> 00:26:11.921 pineapple juice from Hawaii and they mixed it together and they put in the sugar 320 00:26:11.931 --> 00:26:14.451 and the bubbles and everything you need to make a nice pop and they had 321 00:26:14.461 --> 00:26:16.871 a big party to launch it and they put out 322 00:26:16.881 --> 00:26:23.383 a press release to all the newspapers and what happened next was that 323 00:26:23.423 --> 00:26:28.393 unpasteurized pineapple juice was kept up in that bottle and because it's not 324 00:26:28.403 --> 00:26:34.273 pasteurized it's still kind of active and it starts growing and fermenting and 325 00:26:34.283 --> 00:26:40.263 expanding in the bottle until finally it starts to blow the top off the pop bottles 326 00:26:40.303 --> 00:26:44.814 and pretty soon all the lights are being busted out in the fatal factory and they 327 00:26:44.824 --> 00:26:48.864 said what's going on and then the phone started to ring in the store started to 328 00:26:48.874 --> 00:26:51.304 call they said your pop is exploding and making 329 00:26:51.314 --> 00:26:55.934 a mess of my store and get it out of here and the mayor of Dearborn said this pop 330 00:26:55.944 --> 00:26:56.094 is 331 00:26:56.104 --> 00:27:00.724 a menace you have to get it all out of Dearborn so the drivers went out I'm guessing 332 00:27:00.734 --> 00:27:04.944 with mops and buckets and they brought back the pop in the drivers went on strike 333 00:27:04.954 --> 00:27:05.084 for 334 00:27:05.094 --> 00:27:11.494 a couple days and eventually Figo got some pasteurized pineapple juice no extra charge 335 00:27:11.624 --> 00:27:14.584 from dole and they relaunched the flavor in 336 00:27:14.594 --> 00:27:20.644 a much quieter way. I want to talk about my my favorite 337 00:27:21.594 --> 00:27:23.414 rock'n'roll Here's 338 00:27:23.424 --> 00:27:29.736 a picture of my wife well no no no she's not my wife this is my wife's 339 00:27:30.116 --> 00:27:32.236 drink one day at lunch she had 340 00:27:32.246 --> 00:27:36.346 a rock and raw and you know that lady over there she is 341 00:27:36.386 --> 00:27:40.778 a. C. 342 00:27:40.788 --> 00:27:41.108 Is 343 00:27:41.118 --> 00:27:48.040 a what was that period I'm too young to remember she's from the Victorian age 344 00:27:48.761 --> 00:27:51.861 and Victorian ladies I know she's a Victorian lady because she has 345 00:27:51.871 --> 00:27:56.710 a 12 inch waist. I'd say took some bones out or something and 346 00:27:56.750 --> 00:28:01.330 a Victorian lady would never drink alcohol but when a Victorian lady gets 347 00:28:01.340 --> 00:28:06.810 a sore throat or a tickle she might need a little tonic and so she has 348 00:28:06.820 --> 00:28:11.230 a little tonic glass there and you can have 349 00:28:11.240 --> 00:28:14.460 a few doses of that and it'll take care of the tickle maybe on 350 00:28:14.470 --> 00:28:15.760 a Friday night you might have 351 00:28:16.180 --> 00:28:22.200 a few extra doses to help you get through the weekend and this time it was called 352 00:28:22.420 --> 00:28:29.123 Ryan rock do you know what it's made from any ideas it's made 353 00:28:29.133 --> 00:28:35.708 from rye whiskey and rock candy sugar right whiskey 354 00:28:35.748 --> 00:28:36.168 is 355 00:28:36.918 --> 00:28:42.858 a little bit coarser than corn or barley and blended whiskeys so they would mix right 356 00:28:42.868 --> 00:28:48.848 whiskey with old cinnamon or honey horror homed which is an old fashioned kind of 357 00:28:48.858 --> 00:28:55.598 candy or rock candy sugar and it became known as America's 1st bottled 358 00:28:55.608 --> 00:29:00.858 cocktail now when the Fagan sins made it didn't have any alcohol in it you can 359 00:29:00.898 --> 00:29:05.318 check me on that there's no alcohol in there but I think during prohibition people 360 00:29:05.328 --> 00:29:11.119 felt good they couldn't get any alcohol at the store but they could still buy Rock 361 00:29:11.129 --> 00:29:16.110 and Ryan ginger ale root beer there was even 362 00:29:16.120 --> 00:29:21.552 a line Ricky they could buy all that stuff and bring it home and drink it and the 363 00:29:21.562 --> 00:29:25.322 nice thing about that stuff was if you mix it with the stuff you were making in 364 00:29:25.332 --> 00:29:29.962 your bath tub you could actually drink that bath tub stuff. You needed something to 365 00:29:30.002 --> 00:29:33.862 sort of make it go down so I'm going tell you one more little story about 366 00:29:33.872 --> 00:29:40.762 rock'n'roll. This guy here is kind of famous His name is Harvey 367 00:29:40.772 --> 00:29:45.043 Lipski and Harvey Lipski was 368 00:29:45.083 --> 00:29:51.840 a chemist at Faygo and what happened with Harvey was that he. He 369 00:29:51.850 --> 00:29:55.710 was called in by Perry one day when Perry was getting on he said Harvey it's hard 370 00:29:55.720 --> 00:29:59.870 for me to climb up all the ladders in the stools and make all the flavors I want to 371 00:29:59.880 --> 00:30:03.480 show you how to make the rock and Ryan Knol Harvey was not 372 00:30:03.490 --> 00:30:08.790 a member of the family but he was known as Mr Fay go he called himself the chief 373 00:30:08.830 --> 00:30:14.593 elixir mixer is very proud of that So Perry said Ok Harvey Here's how you take 374 00:30:14.683 --> 00:30:18.183 a couple gallons of this and a couple cups of that a couple tablespoons of this in 375 00:30:18.193 --> 00:30:18.863 a pinch of this and 376 00:30:18.873 --> 00:30:22.203 a little bit more of that and you put some of this in there and you stir it all up 377 00:30:22.523 --> 00:30:23.343 and then you flap 378 00:30:23.353 --> 00:30:30.154 a towel at it and you say these words in Harvey wrote all that down 379 00:30:31.285 --> 00:30:31.805 but he said I'm 380 00:30:31.815 --> 00:30:37.715 a chemist we do not believe in Voodoo we believe in chemistry and so when it was 381 00:30:37.725 --> 00:30:42.685 his turn to make the rock and right he did not slap the towel and of course he 382 00:30:42.695 --> 00:30:48.935 didn't say any magic words and he made the rock and it came out bad it was bad 383 00:30:50.187 --> 00:30:55.527 so he threw that out he made another batch carefully following the recipe the right 384 00:30:55.537 --> 00:31:00.247 order the right quantities storing it just the right way he didn't slap the towel 385 00:31:00.257 --> 00:31:05.198 he didn't say the words and it was bad again so he made the 3rd batch slapping the 386 00:31:05.208 --> 00:31:11.080 towel and saying the incantation came out just fine he said I don't know what's 387 00:31:11.090 --> 00:31:16.820 going on here but this is the way we make rock'n'roll now I want to take you to the 388 00:31:16.830 --> 00:31:23.130 most political ingredient in pop and that's the sugar the sugar very political then 389 00:31:23.140 --> 00:31:29.190 and now. I got pretty excited when early on in the Figo story I found out that 390 00:31:29.200 --> 00:31:34.390 Perry was accused of buying stolen sugar and convicted and sentenced to go to jail 391 00:31:35.322 --> 00:31:35.962 but it turned out to be 392 00:31:35.972 --> 00:31:41.480 a big mistake and he didn't have to go to jail. But sugar was part of our history 393 00:31:41.760 --> 00:31:46.600 in the slave trade it was part of our history in involvement in other countries 394 00:31:46.610 --> 00:31:51.200 around the hemisphere it's part of our history now is people want to tax big sugary 395 00:31:51.210 --> 00:31:54.840 beverages and when people talk about health sugar is 396 00:31:54.850 --> 00:32:00.310 a very big deal and it has been throughout our history and it was during the Great 397 00:32:00.320 --> 00:32:06.160 War when the federal government through the United States' food administration ran 398 00:32:06.170 --> 00:32:12.690 a propaganda campaign saying don't eat so much sugar we need that sugar because 399 00:32:12.700 --> 00:32:13.170 we're sending 400 00:32:13.180 --> 00:32:17.220 a lot of troops over to Europe to fight the war so those ships up there say 401 00:32:17.430 --> 00:32:22.630 soldiers supplies and food and these all say sugar so that was voluntary and it was 402 00:32:22.640 --> 00:32:28.150 voluntary and I guess we got through that Ok it was nobody was required to cut back 403 00:32:28.160 --> 00:32:31.110 but everybody was encouraged to have an apple instead of 404 00:32:31.120 --> 00:32:37.192 a cupcake for dessert and. The next time was going to be more serious but before we 405 00:32:37.202 --> 00:32:41.182 get to the next time something else happened where the federal government came not 406 00:32:41.192 --> 00:32:47.982 not knocking on Faygo door that neighborhood black bottom it got crowded it got 407 00:32:47.992 --> 00:32:51.222 real crowded and the federal government said well we're either going to have to 408 00:32:51.232 --> 00:32:56.302 expand the neighborhood or be make it taller to hold more people so of course they 409 00:32:56.312 --> 00:33:02.953 made it taller and in 1905 they came with the Brewster housing project and they 410 00:33:02.963 --> 00:33:05.743 went and they were looking around and they said you know we want to build our 411 00:33:05.753 --> 00:33:11.798 housing project right where you guys have your pop factory and so they had to move 412 00:33:12.720 --> 00:33:17.072 they had to move they were losing the pop factory and this time it was Ben to the 413 00:33:17.082 --> 00:33:23.892 rescue Ben said Perry I found this place we could go in here and this is that place 414 00:33:23.902 --> 00:33:24.652 an aggression with 415 00:33:24.662 --> 00:33:31.362 a great circle was up there 3579 grass it that's still the address there up here it 416 00:33:31.372 --> 00:33:38.181 says not Wal-Mart it says horse Mart. This used to be the place where Detroiters 417 00:33:38.191 --> 00:33:43.131 bought sold and traded horses this was all open you can walk right in there with 418 00:33:43.141 --> 00:33:44.941 your horses look around make 419 00:33:44.951 --> 00:33:51.632 a deal and this was the factory that on the Fagan sins' 420 00:33:51.642 --> 00:33:56.693 bought now before it was 421 00:33:56.703 --> 00:34:01.854 a pop factory and after it was the horse Mart it was a truck factory for 422 00:34:01.864 --> 00:34:05.644 a Canadian company called got Princeton and Perry looked at all the space he said 423 00:34:05.874 --> 00:34:07.134 Ben this is 424 00:34:07.144 --> 00:34:11.174 a lot of space I don't think we need all of this and then said What are we going to 425 00:34:11.184 --> 00:34:15.434 do we have to move we don't have much time this place is open the price is right 426 00:34:16.024 --> 00:34:21.154 let's try it so they did try it moving here put them right in the middle of an area 427 00:34:21.164 --> 00:34:25.895 in Detroit called Pop alley they moved in around 40 bottlers 428 00:34:25.905 --> 00:34:28.935 a beer and pop straw was there we had other 429 00:34:28.975 --> 00:34:35.795 a lot of other pop companies we had Grilli We had town club we had bulldog Vernon 430 00:34:35.805 --> 00:34:37.495 was in there but there was 431 00:34:37.505 --> 00:34:43.595 a lot of other companies there so they're right now in the middle of Pop alley. And 432 00:34:43.605 --> 00:34:50.575 their business is continuing to grow so much so in fact that they started to fill 433 00:34:50.585 --> 00:34:56.185 up the factory now before the factory got full another war came World War 2 And 434 00:34:56.195 --> 00:35:00.647 this time the sugar rationing was for real Does anybody remember hearing about what 435 00:35:00.657 --> 00:35:07.569 was rational World War 2 What did what did you hear about rubber 436 00:35:07.609 --> 00:35:14.200 Yes. Tires gas sugar botter 437 00:35:14.940 --> 00:35:20.330 nylons shoes metal all kinds of things were rationed you had to get. 438 00:35:22.460 --> 00:35:26.920 Coupons to buy some things so here we are and here's 439 00:35:26.930 --> 00:35:31.600 a couple of those coupons for you sugar lovers so you can buy your sugar so these 440 00:35:31.610 --> 00:35:36.230 are soldiers fighting in that war where they needed all this stuff now the very 1st 441 00:35:36.240 --> 00:35:41.700 commodity that was rationed after Pearl Harbor was sugar and the last thing to be 442 00:35:41.710 --> 00:35:47.861 direction was sugar again so it had both ends it had the longest time being 443 00:35:47.871 --> 00:35:53.331 rationed so what happened was Coca-Cola somehow has Coca-Cola in Italy This is 444 00:35:53.981 --> 00:35:58.031 Private 1st Class Norman Taylor from Detroit enjoying his 1st Coke and more than 445 00:35:58.041 --> 00:36:01.471 a year Coke had all along been advertising itself is 446 00:36:01.481 --> 00:36:07.302 a very refreshing product in their claim to be healthy you claim to be refreshing. 447 00:36:09.783 --> 00:36:14.403 And some of the generals were writing to Washington saying we need refreshment for 448 00:36:14.413 --> 00:36:20.006 our troops and the way the rationing worked on companies was you were cut back to 449 00:36:20.016 --> 00:36:25.667 80 percent of what you had the year before so you take last year's number cut it 20 450 00:36:25.677 --> 00:36:29.817 percent that's your new level everybody was cut 20 percent Coca-Cola said Ok we're 451 00:36:29.827 --> 00:36:34.207 cut 20 percent but we know the troops need refreshing Coca-Cola we're going to 452 00:36:34.217 --> 00:36:39.177 continue to make Coca-Cola at whatever the cost is to try to supply these troops 453 00:36:39.487 --> 00:36:40.357 and Coca-Cola went 454 00:36:40.367 --> 00:36:44.397 a step further they got $1.00 of their executives put on the United States sugar 455 00:36:44.407 --> 00:36:49.740 rationing board so when they sat down to ration sugar Coca-Cola could be right at 456 00:36:49.750 --> 00:36:53.421 the table to give professional advice and so the board came up with 457 00:36:53.431 --> 00:37:00.221 a solution that went something like this. Your cut to 80 percent 458 00:37:00.231 --> 00:37:06.344 however because we need to refresh the troops you'll get extra sugar for the armed 459 00:37:06.354 --> 00:37:13.304 forces on one condition Coca-Cola you must build 10 factories around the world 460 00:37:13.484 --> 00:37:19.570 to make pop. And Coca-Cola said all right it's our patriotic duty and so they built 461 00:37:19.580 --> 00:37:23.720 all these factories and they got all the sugar and they got all the troops kind of 462 00:37:23.730 --> 00:37:28.030 hooked on Coca-Cola and when they came back somehow Coca-Cola had become the 463 00:37:28.040 --> 00:37:30.250 biggest pop company in the world during 464 00:37:30.260 --> 00:37:36.693 a sugar ration now Faygo wasn't unpatriotic Faygo in fact 465 00:37:37.043 --> 00:37:40.053 donated. Well loaned for 466 00:37:40.063 --> 00:37:45.543 a little while 3 important resources to the war effort their names were 467 00:37:47.854 --> 00:37:53.354 marked on the left there's Kerry he's really smiling now there's Herman and there's 468 00:37:53.364 --> 00:37:57.874 Susie's father Phil and I think Perry is smiling because now we're going to have 469 00:37:57.884 --> 00:38:02.605 a new Faygo company with a 2nd generation in charge going to be 470 00:38:02.615 --> 00:38:09.327 a whole new thing except for one thing except this is the 1947 we know because it's 471 00:38:09.337 --> 00:38:13.057 the 40th anniversary of Faygo they're having a Christmas party there's 472 00:38:13.067 --> 00:38:19.037 a nice big bottle of ginger ale and the troops are back there ready to have 473 00:38:19.077 --> 00:38:24.327 a new generation running Faygo and I kind of like the way they're supposed to fill 474 00:38:24.337 --> 00:38:30.177 Suns are on either side of him feel as to the outside that guy Herman worked away 475 00:38:30.187 --> 00:38:33.697 from the plant but Phil and Mort the guys on the outside always work together 476 00:38:33.707 --> 00:38:38.737 inside the plant right close to each other and talked about the businesses they had 477 00:38:38.747 --> 00:38:42.617 to the businesses and they had to make over the tops of 2 big wooden desk that were 478 00:38:42.627 --> 00:38:49.549 pushed together. Here area so happy now he's driving to work in 479 00:38:49.559 --> 00:38:53.559 a steam shovel not really how you don't wear a suit to drive 480 00:38:53.569 --> 00:38:59.309 a steamship maybe the hat but not not everything and what they're doing is they're 481 00:38:59.319 --> 00:39:03.879 connecting their factory to other factories that have gone out of business because 482 00:39:03.889 --> 00:39:09.020 they need more space and some of their competitors are closing. They became the 483 00:39:09.030 --> 00:39:13.990 biggest independent pop maker in Detroit Here's Phil in the foreground more in the 484 00:39:14.000 --> 00:39:18.880 background there on the Orange Line which I know you think is in New York but here 485 00:39:18.890 --> 00:39:25.610 it is in Detroit and Mr Mort was Mr Hollywood he was always out talking to the 486 00:39:25.620 --> 00:39:30.530 press explaining the company's position on things being the public face of failure 487 00:39:30.540 --> 00:39:34.560 and Phil was on the inside so these father going all around to the loading dock to 488 00:39:34.570 --> 00:39:39.730 the flavor room talking to the flavor mixers in the chemist How's everything going 489 00:39:39.740 --> 00:39:44.930 here out telling the trucks to get out get the pop out to the customers so Phil was 490 00:39:44.940 --> 00:39:47.490 on the inside and Susie who loves her father talked 491 00:39:47.500 --> 00:39:53.420 a lot about that yes what is your question. For our good group 492 00:39:53.430 --> 00:39:59.910 a great question in 1987 was Ben still around no Ben died in the 1940 s. 493 00:40:00.390 --> 00:40:00.610 It was 494 00:40:00.620 --> 00:40:07.440 a very tough decade Perry said Ben died they had the sugar problem and actually on 495 00:40:07.450 --> 00:40:10.290 the other one of Perry's sons died in the forty's in 496 00:40:10.300 --> 00:40:15.080 a medical situation back in Detroit he didn't go into the war so the forty's were 497 00:40:15.090 --> 00:40:17.650 a very tough time a good time for 498 00:40:17.660 --> 00:40:21.961 a new generation takeover because Ben was gone by them that was Susie's grandfather 499 00:40:22.401 --> 00:40:27.471 so Perry is running and he's he's conveying his values to the next generation we 500 00:40:27.481 --> 00:40:34.051 hire locally we stick by people we don't just throw them aside we try to make very 501 00:40:34.061 --> 00:40:36.061 good pop with good ingredients and we sell it at 502 00:40:36.071 --> 00:40:41.421 a good price and we try to surprise people so he was trying to convey all these all 503 00:40:41.431 --> 00:40:47.782 these ideas Well one of these ideas was we employ people locally and that's what's 504 00:40:47.792 --> 00:40:52.362 happening here. In talking now these guys are working that's 505 00:40:52.372 --> 00:40:58.562 a conveyor line these are 121 quart bottles going into these cases this is 506 00:40:58.572 --> 00:41:01.972 a high low it's going to stack them up in the back of the warehouse for delivery 507 00:41:01.982 --> 00:41:08.572 later and I asked Susie I said Did you ever work at your father's plant. 508 00:41:09.290 --> 00:41:13.700 She said Yes I worked there one summer I said when did you work there she said 167 509 00:41:14.860 --> 00:41:21.723 what happened in 1907 that's right Detroit burst into flames and Susie was 510 00:41:21.733 --> 00:41:26.343 working at Sago Well the Monday after that weekend her father said we're not going 511 00:41:26.353 --> 00:41:31.975 to work today Susie it's not safe so they went later that week and she's driving 512 00:41:32.015 --> 00:41:37.555 riding down Gresham with her father driving and there are these big National Guard 513 00:41:37.565 --> 00:41:40.685 armored vehicles going up and down aggression she's like oh my god it looks like 514 00:41:40.695 --> 00:41:40.835 there's 515 00:41:40.845 --> 00:41:47.685 a war going on here and what happened was she she noticed the store over there it 516 00:41:47.695 --> 00:41:53.406 was broken into and that store was burned and that store was all gone and when she 517 00:41:53.416 --> 00:41:57.957 got to the plant not one window was broken 518 00:42:00.368 --> 00:42:07.219 why did they not touch anything in the factory so she's confused she walks in on 519 00:42:07.229 --> 00:42:08.449 her father's big wooden desk there's 520 00:42:08.459 --> 00:42:14.232 a piece of paper and she picks it up and she says oh my it looks like 521 00:42:14.242 --> 00:42:20.464 a list with numbers Jones $15.00 Johnson $20.00 green 522 00:42:20.474 --> 00:42:27.304 $25.00 she said I think I think my uncle and my dad are loaning money to people in 523 00:42:27.314 --> 00:42:30.554 the neighborhood they're being good guys so the people the neighborhood don't want 524 00:42:30.564 --> 00:42:36.514 to pick on them but I don't think that's it I think this picture is closer to the 525 00:42:36.524 --> 00:42:41.715 truth that all happened in July in April the Michigan Chronicle the 526 00:42:41.725 --> 00:42:45.565 African-American newspaper Detroit had an article about employment practices that 527 00:42:45.575 --> 00:42:50.665 Faygo in the Michigan Chronicle said that Faygo had 60 percent of its male 528 00:42:50.675 --> 00:42:55.745 employees were black and 70 percent of its production workers were black they were 529 00:42:55.755 --> 00:43:02.708 from the neighborhood where else could they be from so my guess is that the plant 530 00:43:02.718 --> 00:43:06.948 was not touched because that's where people work and the little shops they didn't 531 00:43:06.958 --> 00:43:13.190 really have jobs at the little shops. Now Mr Harvey lecky the rock'n'roll guy said 532 00:43:13.200 --> 00:43:16.700 that he was at the plant on Monday and 97 percent of the employees came to work 533 00:43:16.710 --> 00:43:23.694 that day and the Figo company said we're close today don't you see what's going 534 00:43:23.704 --> 00:43:28.464 on go home hide under the bed don't be out on the street we'll call you when it's 535 00:43:28.474 --> 00:43:34.764 safe so I think that's why nobody touched the plant and that's all part of that 536 00:43:34.774 --> 00:43:40.924 loyalty formula we had going on there now this 537 00:43:41.514 --> 00:43:47.624 this is the delicious Arctic sun no no this is the moon mist section it's all about 538 00:43:47.634 --> 00:43:54.526 advertising and as advertising goes. Well this is from Susy's house 539 00:43:54.536 --> 00:43:55.946 she is one of those cabinets where you have 540 00:43:55.956 --> 00:43:58.846 a mirror in the back and you can see your knickknacks front and back you don't have 541 00:43:58.856 --> 00:43:59.646 to turn around it's 542 00:43:59.656 --> 00:44:04.286 a real labor saver and in her curio cabinet she has her father's name plate from 543 00:44:04.296 --> 00:44:10.397 his desk in this pen set that was on top of the does she saved it and. Here's the 544 00:44:10.407 --> 00:44:15.387 story when they stopped taking pop to all these individual little stores and 545 00:44:15.397 --> 00:44:19.457 started delivering big loads of it to Great Scott and Farmer Jack and some of those 546 00:44:19.467 --> 00:44:24.247 places they needed big trucks like this and they needed drivers to have more 547 00:44:24.257 --> 00:44:29.257 training and Phil was in charge of ordering these trucks and he told the truck 548 00:44:29.267 --> 00:44:33.568 maker he said make those trucks one color on one side and 549 00:44:33.578 --> 00:44:39.969 a different color on the other side so then if you're walking down grass it with oh 550 00:44:39.979 --> 00:44:45.949 wow there goes a brand new Figo truck a rice red one wow they musta spent 551 00:44:45.959 --> 00:44:48.740 a lot of money on that truck and then 552 00:44:48.750 --> 00:44:50.660 a little later said well there goes another fake a truck 553 00:44:50.670 --> 00:44:56.140 a blue one how many trucks today by so this was one of the little tricks her father 554 00:44:56.150 --> 00:45:01.220 used to try to make the company seem very successful and it was 555 00:45:03.021 --> 00:45:08.703 this is what some people call 556 00:45:08.713 --> 00:45:12.851 a ghost sign. This was painted on the side of 557 00:45:12.861 --> 00:45:17.861 a store you pay the owner and you can paint your billboard if you will on their 558 00:45:17.871 --> 00:45:21.111 wall and then of course later if they want to add some windows they do it right in 559 00:45:21.121 --> 00:45:26.561 the middle of your ad but I saw this picture online it was taken by 560 00:45:26.571 --> 00:45:31.191 a guy whose name was nail head and so I wrote I said Dear Mr nailhead I saw your 561 00:45:31.201 --> 00:45:37.321 pictures I'd like to use them what's going on my favorite question he said well I 562 00:45:37.331 --> 00:45:41.101 always drive the surface streets I don't take the freeways and I noticed these guys 563 00:45:41.111 --> 00:45:46.711 with the ladders were redoing the sign and I stopped and took pictures because they 564 00:45:46.721 --> 00:45:51.051 had taken the siding off revealing the sign I had never seen before and when I went 565 00:45:51.061 --> 00:45:55.921 back the next day it was covered over with the new siding and might still be there 566 00:45:56.501 --> 00:45:58.562 underneath the siding so that's 567 00:45:58.572 --> 00:46:04.502 a ghost sign Now this was maybe the most famous ghost sign that Faygo had this was 568 00:46:04.512 --> 00:46:08.702 painted on a brick wall on the store of course and then somebody built us 569 00:46:08.992 --> 00:46:13.722 a store right next to that store so the sign was all covered up for about 20 years 570 00:46:13.732 --> 00:46:20.653 you can see the sign but good news the new store confines and burned down and 571 00:46:20.663 --> 00:46:20.863 you see 572 00:46:20.873 --> 00:46:24.543 a little bit of it left right here and they tore the whole thing down and dragged 573 00:46:24.553 --> 00:46:28.773 it away and then people saw this big Faygo orange sign and they got so happy again 574 00:46:29.063 --> 00:46:33.093 as I haven't seen that sign in 20 years it takes me back well it was there for 575 00:46:33.103 --> 00:46:39.103 about 14 months before as you might guess somebody vandalized that room the sign 576 00:46:39.753 --> 00:46:46.564 and say Go responded by doing this they hired this couple to recreate the 577 00:46:46.574 --> 00:46:51.694 sign on the side of their building so if you're coming from the east side down 578 00:46:51.704 --> 00:46:55.834 Gresham Avenue you'll see that sign about 15 feet up in the air behind 579 00:46:55.844 --> 00:46:59.524 a fence over the Figo parking lot where it's probably safe for 580 00:46:59.534 --> 00:47:06.104 a while now in 1035 say Go jump 581 00:47:06.114 --> 00:47:09.251 pass. Painting on walls and hired 582 00:47:09.261 --> 00:47:12.731 a small advertising firm in Southfield called donor for $2000.00 583 00:47:12.741 --> 00:47:18.211 a year and donor and Faygo kind of grew up together and one of donors 1st campaigns 584 00:47:18.221 --> 00:47:22.881 I'm pretty sure was this billboard campaign which happened in the 1940 s. 585 00:47:22.891 --> 00:47:27.931 So donor would have been their ad agency and I just love the way that looks this 586 00:47:27.941 --> 00:47:30.921 billboard was down on the ground on a lot next to 587 00:47:30.931 --> 00:47:34.651 a store it's not up in the air like we have them so much nowadays but the thing 588 00:47:34.661 --> 00:47:41.053 that donor really did was was t.v. 589 00:47:41.063 --> 00:47:43.754 Commercials t.v. 590 00:47:43.764 --> 00:47:50.188 Commercials I saw come out so this is an artist's sketch of a t.v. 591 00:47:50.198 --> 00:47:52.938 Commercial and this is this guy is 592 00:47:52.948 --> 00:47:58.978 a pushcart man selling selling Black Cherry So the children are playing and the 593 00:47:58.988 --> 00:48:03.659 commercial begins with them and they hear the black cherry man calling out Black 594 00:48:03.669 --> 00:48:07.719 Cherry get your face go black cherry and they say oh it's like the ice cream and 595 00:48:07.729 --> 00:48:10.859 they get all excited and there's 2 little boys little girls 596 00:48:10.869 --> 00:48:14.509 a little boys come up with some coins and they go and they give them to the Black 597 00:48:14.519 --> 00:48:20.249 Cherry man and in the commercial the people actually the kids in the man actually 598 00:48:20.259 --> 00:48:23.489 look like the people on that can and you see one boy has 599 00:48:23.499 --> 00:48:29.052 a tin cup they're kind of weird and the Black Cherry man pours some pop into the 600 00:48:29.062 --> 00:48:34.702 cup and the boys share what's in the cup and then the mean boy dumps out the last 2 601 00:48:34.712 --> 00:48:41.114 drops in front of the little girl who doesn't get anything and so she looks very 602 00:48:41.124 --> 00:48:47.648 sad in the pushcart man sees this and he flips 603 00:48:47.658 --> 00:48:53.999 a coin over the girls have and she hears it hit the ground and she picks it up and 604 00:48:54.009 --> 00:49:00.190 she gives it to the pushcart man. And he gives her a whole bottle of 605 00:49:00.200 --> 00:49:04.790 a go and she goes back over where the boys are and the commercial has great music 606 00:49:04.800 --> 00:49:04.930 it's 607 00:49:04.940 --> 00:49:11.810 a bluesy kind of soundtrack. The background is very minimalistic the characters 608 00:49:11.850 --> 00:49:15.420 do not look like the old Disney characters with the ball and the pear shaped and 609 00:49:15.920 --> 00:49:21.560 all that because the artists came from the Disney Studios they had gone on strike 610 00:49:21.600 --> 00:49:26.590 and been fired and blacklisted during the Red Scare and the work they got was 611 00:49:26.600 --> 00:49:31.770 making animated commercials and some people credit those artists with helping 612 00:49:31.780 --> 00:49:36.480 animation survive from the Disney movies to television commercials and Saturday 613 00:49:36.490 --> 00:49:42.743 morning cartoons now I have I have I hope 614 00:49:44.164 --> 00:49:49.971 a commercial for you to see let's see if we can make it work. All the Facebook 615 00:49:49.981 --> 00:49:54.021 wants to head to the mountain. He called allows 616 00:49:54.031 --> 00:49:59.701 a calling friend kept the are going to live here take a long time proof there it's 617 00:49:59.711 --> 00:50:01.351 a secret creamy had gotten 618 00:50:01.361 --> 00:50:08.051 a. Hold up the pot. Shot the 619 00:50:08.061 --> 00:50:12.941 gal it said famous dream guy won that case of say Gold thanks to Ruth. 620 00:50:16.391 --> 00:50:20.081 So when they say which way to go which way to go tell me you went. 621 00:50:24.371 --> 00:50:28.551 To stand where you are backed by you I threw. 622 00:50:32.001 --> 00:50:38.651 6 The girls. Madden do not I will save your day go over 623 00:50:38.801 --> 00:50:45.801 by the. Old the sacred went on ahead of the 624 00:50:45.811 --> 00:50:51.891 mountains and the old black mark went off the scale I hear the fake Ok Which way 625 00:50:51.901 --> 00:50:58.291 did he go which way did he go where classified. He went the same. 626 00:51:00.981 --> 00:51:07.642 Alright. Wasn't that great 627 00:51:08.212 --> 00:51:11.304 Did you like that commercial that was 628 00:51:11.314 --> 00:51:17.794 a good commercial. That commercial it's all popular that it came back 17 years 629 00:51:17.804 --> 00:51:21.764 later and they ran notices in the newspaper telling you when the commercial would 630 00:51:21.774 --> 00:51:28.115 be on not the programs the commercial. Another pretty famous Spago commercial 631 00:51:28.795 --> 00:51:34.186 had this guy in it I like the way he dresses. You know who that is 632 00:51:36.239 --> 00:51:40.279 that's the Great Gildersleeve That's right he made the transition his name was. 633 00:51:42.489 --> 00:51:48.321 William Albert Perry. I think that's right he made the transition from n.b.c. 634 00:51:48.331 --> 00:51:52.221 Radio to television and some movies and Faygo hired him to do 635 00:51:52.231 --> 00:51:54.971 a couple commercials you might remember them in one he's 636 00:51:54.981 --> 00:51:58.581 a grocer and he's selling fake go pop to these little kids who want to hear the 637 00:51:58.591 --> 00:52:02.503 whole list of all the flavors and there's that was 638 00:52:02.513 --> 00:52:05.263 a commercial when everybody was singing remember when you were 639 00:52:05.273 --> 00:52:10.694 a kid what do you know about that commercial where was that commercial 640 00:52:14.305 --> 00:52:20.948 on the boat the Bob low boat incorrect. That's what everybody 641 00:52:20.958 --> 00:52:27.098 says see but here's what happened donor had the idea for the commercial in the fall 642 00:52:27.608 --> 00:52:28.548 and they said let's make 643 00:52:28.558 --> 00:52:33.958 a commercial on the boat but somebody said you know if we wait for the water to 644 00:52:33.968 --> 00:52:37.428 soften up and not be ice anymore we won't have 645 00:52:37.438 --> 00:52:41.768 a commercial for next summer it'll be for next fall so they filmed the commercial 646 00:52:41.778 --> 00:52:41.868 on 647 00:52:41.878 --> 00:52:48.832 a boat called the Fiesta off of Acapulco in the winter so the Great 648 00:52:48.842 --> 00:52:52.162 Gildersleeve got on the boat somebody came to one of these talks who came from 649 00:52:52.172 --> 00:52:56.352 donor and he said yeah we flew some people out to be in the commercial so they got 650 00:52:56.362 --> 00:53:01.682 to fly to Mexico and be on the boat and this was in the seventy's and sing that 651 00:53:01.692 --> 00:53:05.602 song that song became so popular moved up the music charts it was just supposed to 652 00:53:05.612 --> 00:53:05.712 be 653 00:53:05.722 --> 00:53:13.355 a jingle and that fatal company offered these records and the sheet music for 654 00:53:13.365 --> 00:53:19.936 $0.25 they sold $75000.00 copies so you can pretty much get that anytime you want 655 00:53:19.946 --> 00:53:21.076 on e Bay but it won't be for 656 00:53:21.086 --> 00:53:26.538 a quarter but it won't be for 100 dollars either because there's too many of them 657 00:53:26.548 --> 00:53:33.469 around recognize anybody in this commercial 8. What do you mean no 658 00:53:34.380 --> 00:53:39.130 I was counting on you to say yes. Maybe oscar. 659 00:53:43.843 --> 00:53:50.501 Elmo. Kermit this is made by Jim Henson who was the guy who made the Muppets 660 00:53:50.811 --> 00:53:55.401 this is before the Muppets before Kermit or Elmo or anybody this is where Jim 661 00:53:55.411 --> 00:54:00.831 Henson was learning how to make videos with puppets and he was making 8 2nd 662 00:54:00.841 --> 00:54:04.001 commercials and he made 200 for 663 00:54:04.011 --> 00:54:08.701 a coffee company called Wilkens and 10 commercials for a Faygo and I put 664 00:54:08.711 --> 00:54:13.691 a link to some of the commercials in the book also. The way it works is Wilkens the 665 00:54:13.701 --> 00:54:18.651 name of the coffee company offers coffee to won't pins and won't kins doesn't want 666 00:54:18.661 --> 00:54:25.151 any of the coffee so then something bad happened someone can see it usually 667 00:54:25.161 --> 00:54:29.501 involves Oh a cannon a guillotine a shotgun 668 00:54:29.511 --> 00:54:35.831 a steamroller some kind of heavyweight it's almost always painful sometimes fatal 669 00:54:36.653 --> 00:54:40.413 and this was Jim Henson's kind of quirky sense of humor and so people are watching 670 00:54:40.423 --> 00:54:41.723 these commercials on early t.v. 671 00:54:41.733 --> 00:54:47.885 And they go. Should I laugh or should I be appalled in this commercial 672 00:54:48.095 --> 00:54:52.025 Wilkins is sitting on the side of the pool says I just filled my pool with 673 00:54:52.035 --> 00:54:54.735 delicious Figo pop and then there's 674 00:54:54.745 --> 00:54:59.245 a bunch of splashing and bubbles and up pops won't help help I'm drowning I'm 675 00:54:59.255 --> 00:55:04.896 drowning and will consist I told him to drink some free go and that's the whole 676 00:55:04.906 --> 00:55:11.739 commercial right there now now now I have to get ready for 677 00:55:11.749 --> 00:55:18.402 something different I need this hat I think Ok 678 00:55:21.983 --> 00:55:27.893 if we're going to talk about the Tigers in 1965 and what happened in 1965 was the 679 00:55:27.903 --> 00:55:32.063 Tigers decided to sell their advertising in a new way so that 680 00:55:32.073 --> 00:55:38.205 a company like Saigo could afford to buy commercials during televised games now it 681 00:55:38.215 --> 00:55:42.855 is no lie to say that the Tigers had been selling pot for 682 00:55:42.865 --> 00:55:47.621 a very long time this ad was in the evening news. Which we call the Detroit News 683 00:55:47.631 --> 00:55:52.031 Now it was in the evening news the month before Faygo started in business and here 684 00:55:52.041 --> 00:55:57.911 is the Georgia Peach selling Coca-Cola which you see is refreshing just like I told 685 00:55:57.921 --> 00:56:04.544 you and 5 cents a bottle not $0.03 My guess is that. God paid 686 00:56:04.554 --> 00:56:09.206 a lot more money by Coca-Cola than he ever did by the Tigers. So what happened was 687 00:56:09.216 --> 00:56:15.146 donor came in and said Mark Mark we can get on to televise Tiger games and it's 688 00:56:15.156 --> 00:56:17.957 affordable No and that's 689 00:56:17.967 --> 00:56:24.869 a little souvenir from 1965 and. So Mark said let's do it and then donor came back 690 00:56:24.879 --> 00:56:28.149 and said hey great news our commercial is going every place we have 691 00:56:28.159 --> 00:56:32.979 a go and it's for. Great. 692 00:56:35.019 --> 00:56:40.759 We. If we tell him to drink Faygo and there isn't any there we've got to get out of 693 00:56:40.769 --> 00:56:45.781 those markets and Moore said I mean Dorner said that's going to be very expensive 694 00:56:46.241 --> 00:56:51.511 so what Phil and Moore did was they got $30000.00 together and they made more pop 695 00:56:51.551 --> 00:56:55.651 and they sent it to Traverse City and to Toledo the people saw the commercial 696 00:56:55.661 --> 00:56:58.981 during the Tiger game they went to the store they saw the fe go they drank the 697 00:56:58.991 --> 00:57:04.991 fatal They said We love the Faygo keep sending more and then they started thinking 698 00:57:05.041 --> 00:57:11.351 ah we could be a lot more a lot more than just a regional or 699 00:57:11.361 --> 00:57:15.651 a local pop company we could we could cover the whole country so they started doing 700 00:57:15.661 --> 00:57:19.921 that they started expanding they went to Cleveland where Ben had come from the 701 00:57:19.931 --> 00:57:24.701 Miller Becker company now called the Cotton Club they went to Toronto Pittsburgh 702 00:57:25.141 --> 00:57:28.441 they wanted to cover everything east of the Mississippi and they wanted to go west 703 00:57:28.451 --> 00:57:35.442 of the Mississippi and they were intent on covering the nation now 704 00:57:35.622 --> 00:57:42.014 part of that was to upgrade their commercials and more Mr Hollywood like to have 705 00:57:42.234 --> 00:57:45.947 celebrities in his commercials do you recognize this one. 706 00:57:52.310 --> 00:57:58.523 Sayles who said George Washington may be the father of our country but Figo is the 707 00:57:58.533 --> 00:58:04.074 pop. And they use this guy's voice in some t.v. 708 00:58:04.084 --> 00:58:10.858 And radio commercials who's that w.c. 709 00:58:10.868 --> 00:58:16.628 Fields very good and his voice or some of you sound like him was advertising frosh 710 00:58:16.668 --> 00:58:17.498 a new kind of pop 711 00:58:17.508 --> 00:58:23.901 a diet pop and he said any pop that's not made for small children can't be all 712 00:58:23.911 --> 00:58:30.464 bad. This couple was in one of the 713 00:58:30.474 --> 00:58:35.434 windows on that horse smart picture we saw that's Boston Blackie and his leading 714 00:58:35.444 --> 00:58:37.014 lady Lois Collier they had like 715 00:58:37.024 --> 00:58:42.674 a detective show and they go sponsor that was one of their 1st commercials or 716 00:58:42.714 --> 00:58:43.844 commercial buys they didn't have 717 00:58:43.854 --> 00:58:46.264 a commercial they just sponsor the show and they're sharing 718 00:58:46.274 --> 00:58:53.184 a nice glass of cocoa cream soda which unfortunately we can't get any more if you 719 00:58:53.194 --> 00:58:53.544 find 720 00:58:53.554 --> 00:59:05.877 a bottle of Coke I don't think I would drink it. You might recognize this guy Thomas 721 00:59:05.887 --> 00:59:12.650 Hearns What was his nickname The Hitman the Motor City hitman he 722 00:59:12.660 --> 00:59:19.081 was the one punch specialist and what's he selling they go punch. 723 00:59:21.131 --> 00:59:28.102 Yeah I. See what they did they're now my favorite I think one of my favorite 724 00:59:28.112 --> 00:59:29.952 Celebrity Commercials was made by this guy 725 00:59:35.263 --> 00:59:39.963 Alex Charisse as Alex Karras was a defensive tackle to be 726 00:59:39.973 --> 00:59:44.853 a good defensive tackle for the Detroit Lions it helps to be heavy and near-sighted 727 00:59:45.403 --> 00:59:48.473 and he was both of those things the problem with being 728 00:59:48.483 --> 00:59:53.053 a defensive tackle is after you retire you get heavier so Alex Karras have was kind 729 00:59:53.063 --> 00:59:59.594 of famous for being on a diet and he was hired to sell Faygo in 730 00:59:59.604 --> 01:00:05.374 a diet flavor so my favorite commercial of him is you're looking down at him he's 731 01:00:05.384 --> 01:00:06.584 sitting at a table 732 01:00:06.984 --> 01:00:11.781 a round table like this it's almost covered with one pizza. And the narrator says 733 01:00:12.071 --> 01:00:19.057 Alex I thought you were trying to watch your weight he said I am look Faygo one 734 01:00:19.067 --> 01:00:25.660 calorie red poppies just like the regular. And then they're either says Alex 735 01:00:25.970 --> 01:00:30.942 what about the pizza he said Law Faygo doesn't make pizza. 736 01:00:35.173 --> 01:00:42.066 What do they say strong as an ox and just as smart. Is Alex Karras I 737 01:00:42.206 --> 01:00:42.796 think not 738 01:00:43.807 --> 01:00:51.541 a thing that he would he wasted away that red pop took care of. So 739 01:00:51.541 --> 01:00:55.612 . There's 740 01:00:55.622 --> 01:01:00.393 a pop quiz don't you think there might be one 741 01:01:02.936 --> 01:01:07.926 Ok let's try this pop quiz number one which of these was not 742 01:01:07.966 --> 01:01:14.647 a fake go flavor bright tango go sensation or 6040 incorrect 743 01:01:15.638 --> 01:01:16.698 you can buy I have about 744 01:01:16.708 --> 01:01:24.084 a 6040 at home right now so bright tango go or sensation Bright 745 01:01:24.124 --> 01:01:28.476 is a flavor sensation is a flavor go was never 746 01:01:28.486 --> 01:01:33.040 a favorite flavor I made that up I think that would have been 747 01:01:33.050 --> 01:01:37.970 a good idea Number 2 when Sega launched gold a ginger ale it gave away 748 01:01:38.010 --> 01:01:44.810 a bar of gold be a golden Cadillac see a gold plated bottle or d. 749 01:01:45.070 --> 01:01:50.822 a Year's supply of pop. The pot 750 01:01:51.933 --> 01:01:57.723 that would have been too easy they didn't do that. Incorrect the gold plated bottle 751 01:01:58.013 --> 01:02:04.694 also incorrect Oh. I go bar is correct. 752 01:02:06.054 --> 01:02:06.324 It was 753 01:02:06.334 --> 01:02:10.494 a little teeny tiny gold bar I think but I think those gold bars we see in the 754 01:02:10.504 --> 01:02:17.114 movies aren't real anyway number 30 it's about 6040 it is 60 percent grapefruit 755 01:02:17.864 --> 01:02:24.795 What is the other 40 percent Cherry lime pineapple or ginger. Lime is 756 01:02:24.805 --> 01:02:30.951 correct. You know too much it's a lie him. It takes 757 01:02:30.961 --> 01:02:37.294 a little bit like. Little bit like squirt Well with all that grapefruit in 758 01:02:37.304 --> 01:02:43.544 1984 newsletter Faygo asked employees to identify its top 10 flavors which of these 759 01:02:43.554 --> 01:02:50.395 flavors was not one of the top 10 selling flavors in 1904 red pop group or 760 01:02:50.685 --> 01:02:57.018 rock and grape or punch punch was in the top 10 of 761 01:02:57.638 --> 01:03:03.429 such rock and I was definitely in the top 10 rupee or was in the top 10 762 01:03:04.430 --> 01:03:10.760 grape was not in the top 10 which I fail to understand grape was not in the top 763 01:03:10.770 --> 01:03:12.601 100 they make 764 01:03:12.611 --> 01:03:18.294 a good we have some here you can have some tonight RINGBACK you can have some right 765 01:03:18.304 --> 01:03:24.844 now which of these flavors never existed moon missed Green Moon missed red 766 01:03:25.234 --> 01:03:31.780 moon missed bluer moon missed orange. Orange is correct 767 01:03:32.300 --> 01:03:37.180 they never made moon missed Orange very good you guys are you're smarter than 768 01:03:37.190 --> 01:03:43.801 a lot of libraries. Yes you are Whoa Ok that's it for that now. 769 01:03:45.620 --> 01:03:51.650 Where we going all my mark he's now starting to look like Perry he looks not happy 770 01:03:52.230 --> 01:03:55.150 it's his job to try to find a place for Fay go to build 771 01:03:55.160 --> 01:03:59.840 a big enough factory to be national They have 6 acres he figures they need 30 and 772 01:03:59.850 --> 01:04:03.300 he can't find 30 acres in Detroit where they can build 773 01:04:03.310 --> 01:04:09.860 a factory so people are starting to freak out and they're well they're mad at the 774 01:04:09.870 --> 01:04:15.490 mayor this is our Red Dog Mayor Coleman Young he was he was vocal in his passion 775 01:04:15.530 --> 01:04:20.680 for red pop and here they are there's Mark there's Phil there's Herman they're 776 01:04:20.690 --> 01:04:21.870 breaking ground not on 777 01:04:21.880 --> 01:04:25.800 a new factory but to sort of connect the factory they have to other factories and 778 01:04:25.810 --> 01:04:28.130 try to make it until Mark can find 779 01:04:28.140 --> 01:04:32.480 a new factory and people are saying the mayor isn't going to pull this off they go 780 01:04:32.490 --> 01:04:38.853 is not going to pull this off they're upset because Verner with its Nome has left 781 01:04:38.863 --> 01:04:44.143 the city with $300.00 jobs out Hudson's the largest department store in the world 782 01:04:44.153 --> 01:04:50.816 has left the city it's empty that soon the building will be imploded the 783 01:04:50.826 --> 01:04:57.757 Pistons Auburn Hills the Lions Auburn Hills Motown 784 01:04:58.197 --> 01:05:05.069 left Motown We even lost that pickle company plastic and people are freaking 785 01:05:05.079 --> 01:05:11.749 out and they're saying are we going to have Faygo or will that will leave us also 786 01:05:12.692 --> 01:05:16.602 so they are very upset that Faygo is going to be leaving the town. 787 01:05:20.814 --> 01:05:26.334 Well kind of it's still locally owned by Morley Candy the Sanders you can still get 788 01:05:26.344 --> 01:05:33.150 those turtles old boy on those hot fudge cream puff ole boy. So here's what 789 01:05:33.160 --> 01:05:33.900 happened was kind of 790 01:05:33.910 --> 01:05:40.820 a surprise in the head Mort smiling again what happened was smart realized if 791 01:05:40.830 --> 01:05:41.100 we have 792 01:05:41.110 --> 01:05:46.180 a pop company that drives pop all over the country it's going to be hard to make 793 01:05:46.190 --> 01:05:52.150 a business because the gas prices went guy rocketing during the oil embargo and he 794 01:05:52.160 --> 01:05:58.130 decided we're not going to do it instead he and his cousin Phil put the company up 795 01:05:58.140 --> 01:05:59.870 for sale there wasn't 796 01:05:59.880 --> 01:06:03.980 a 3rd generation to take it over Susie wasn't interested she wanted to be an 797 01:06:03.990 --> 01:06:10.732 English teacher her brother was in Israel her cousin was in Florida so they sold 798 01:06:10.742 --> 01:06:17.182 the company they sold the company in in the eighty's in 1985 and 799 01:06:17.612 --> 01:06:17.862 to 800 01:06:17.872 --> 01:06:24.192 a company called Tree sweet which was heading into bankruptcy and quickly sold it again 801 01:06:24.322 --> 01:06:24.442 to 802 01:06:24.452 --> 01:06:30.483 a company called naff National Veterans company and in 1907 when the company was 80 803 01:06:30.493 --> 01:06:34.773 years old so it has an owner but here's the problem and here's where we need your 804 01:06:34.783 --> 01:06:41.714 help here's the problem people are not drinking pop the way they used to we used 805 01:06:41.724 --> 01:06:43.924 to we used to this is kind of 806 01:06:43.934 --> 01:06:49.435 a public service announcement we used to drink 50 807 01:06:50.547 --> 01:06:56.618 gallons a pop a year per person the like of every one of us strength a gallon 808 01:06:56.628 --> 01:07:02.350 a pop every week. Well we're down to 40 gallons per person 809 01:07:03.050 --> 01:07:09.863 a year so too much sugar that's what some people say so people are now drinking 810 01:07:09.873 --> 01:07:15.003 water now one nice thing is that national beverage company which owns Faygo also 811 01:07:15.013 --> 01:07:18.643 only owns this sparkling water company which is about 25 percent of the sparkling 812 01:07:18.653 --> 01:07:24.670 water market so if you can't drink Faygo. You should drink 813 01:07:25.300 --> 01:07:30.000 Croy if you don't like Lacroix some people don't like that then what you should do 814 01:07:30.700 --> 01:07:35.150 is well there's one thing we can do if you don't drink pop and you don't drink 815 01:07:35.160 --> 01:07:41.320 Lacroix. No that won't help they go there's one more thing we can do I want you to 816 01:07:41.330 --> 01:07:46.420 warm up for I want everybody to lean this way that's good now come back all the way 817 01:07:46.430 --> 01:07:53.203 over here go back all the way over there Ok get ready you're warmed up. 818 01:07:55.006 --> 01:08:00.798 Which way to go I read over here are you ready is everybody ready. 819 01:09:04.989 --> 01:09:08.329 Now does anybody have a question or 820 01:09:08.339 --> 01:09:11.909 a story to tell it sometimes I meet people who know all kinds of interesting 821 01:09:11.919 --> 01:09:15.689 stories let me you've got that once he's got 822 01:09:15.699 --> 01:09:22.489 a question for the whole soda pop industry yes what was the big controversy 823 01:09:22.739 --> 01:09:29.219 and even. About going from corn syrup and coming back to sugar or Ok 824 01:09:29.449 --> 01:09:36.369 Well neither one of those is actually really great for us. But cane sugar. 825 01:09:37.880 --> 01:09:44.780 Well corn high fructose corn syrup is cheap it's cheaper it's 826 01:09:44.790 --> 01:09:49.400 also not really good for you it's very cheap it's subsidized by the government it 827 01:09:49.410 --> 01:09:50.900 comes from corn you know they can grow 828 01:09:50.910 --> 01:09:53.700 a lot of course so making sugar from corn is 829 01:09:53.710 --> 01:09:57.750 a lot cheaper than using cane sugar which mixes better and makes 830 01:09:57.760 --> 01:10:04.092 a better pop it's more expensive but it tastes better and so 831 01:10:04.362 --> 01:10:07.532 nowadays if you buy those glass bottles if they go they say right on there it's 832 01:10:07.542 --> 01:10:11.842 cane sugar so it was about price and it was 833 01:10:11.852 --> 01:10:17.472 a little bit about health politics they also make some pops by mixing some 834 01:10:17.482 --> 01:10:22.472 artificial sweeteners with some sugar so you might have some sucralose and some 835 01:10:22.482 --> 01:10:23.492 cane sugar in there might be 836 01:10:23.502 --> 01:10:27.542 a combination they're trying to hit that sweet spot where they can try to keep the 837 01:10:27.552 --> 01:10:34.453 calories down but not compromise on the taste sir which is the longer 838 01:10:34.933 --> 01:10:39.773 they go Twinkies which last longer fade don't wear Twinkies. 839 01:10:41.843 --> 01:10:47.283 Twinkies and do they still make it 3 leave. I've seen 2 and 840 01:10:47.293 --> 01:10:50.831 a half liter bottles at some dollar stores. I haven't seen 841 01:10:50.841 --> 01:10:55.741 a 3 liter bottle but I think they might have made one once. That is it isn't polite 842 01:10:55.751 --> 01:11:02.251 to dunk your Twinkie in a fake go. Oh boy I just gave her 843 01:11:02.261 --> 01:11:09.161 a sugar muzzle by another question you should put up or you see we used 844 01:11:10.101 --> 01:11:13.951 to ice cream. A float you have to go for like 845 01:11:13.961 --> 01:11:18.171 a real nice bonus root beer with vanilla ice cream or 846 01:11:18.181 --> 01:11:25.041 a. Red poppy in the long haul. We're not talking about 847 01:11:25.051 --> 01:11:25.191 a n 848 01:11:25.201 --> 01:11:32.191 w That's next week. I think and I think part of that is the experience of 849 01:11:32.201 --> 01:11:38.651 the frosty mug in the drive in. More questions yes 850 01:11:39.581 --> 01:11:46.351 during prohibition we know that mobs in the larger cities. Took over the 851 01:11:46.361 --> 01:11:53.163 illegal all making of liquor and. Did the mob in Detroit which was the 852 01:11:53.173 --> 01:11:59.153 Purple Gang right did they give any trouble to shake your hand there I didn't hear 853 01:11:59.163 --> 01:12:03.003 about them giving Figo any trouble the closest I come to 854 01:12:03.013 --> 01:12:04.293 a prohibition Faygo story is 855 01:12:04.963 --> 01:12:09.213 a couple points in their history they talked about making beer but decided not to 856 01:12:10.655 --> 01:12:12.475 and it's interesting because the Purple Gang was 857 01:12:12.485 --> 01:12:18.015 a jewish going to thing and sins were Russian Jews I don't know if that came into 858 01:12:18.475 --> 01:12:23.956 play or consideration or anything but I do not know of them trying to be all of 859 01:12:23.966 --> 01:12:29.749 them of the mob trying to take them over but you know now that you mention Purple 860 01:12:29.759 --> 01:12:30.599 Gang and I'm looking at 861 01:12:30.609 --> 01:12:37.560 a big bottle of great pop my mind is wandering. Who are 862 01:12:37.570 --> 01:12:43.780 the actors. With with 863 01:12:43.790 --> 01:12:49.751 a jacket like this that was The Great Gildersleeve. He had 864 01:12:49.761 --> 01:12:55.911 a funny voice if you want to go book I have Faygo books there are $25.00 and I'll 865 01:12:55.921 --> 01:12:57.601 sign it or if you want to sign 866 01:12:57.611 --> 01:13:03.351 a copy that's $26.00 and I have the Kone book too but. 867 01:13:08.205 --> 01:13:08.845 I'll back off 868 01:13:08.855 --> 01:13:15.767 a little bit. What is your question. Ok Well 869 01:13:15.777 --> 01:13:22.708 we will meet this young man has another question. For the camera it's not for us 870 01:13:22.718 --> 01:13:25.638 it's for the camera. That's a.b.c. 871 01:13:25.648 --> 01:13:30.218 News what was the factory and is it still does it still exists in 872 01:13:30.228 --> 01:13:36.028 a factory still exists on aggression in your mac and they still make pop there. And 873 01:13:36.038 --> 01:13:40.598 if you go around behind the factory. Which is hard to get to sometimes they have 874 01:13:40.608 --> 01:13:47.608 trucks there for rip it and Shasta and there's another beverage that they sell 875 01:13:48.308 --> 01:13:54.260 and ship out of that area but really what they make in there is mostly fatal. They 876 01:13:54.270 --> 01:14:00.312 don't really make Shasta in there but they might be some trucks there so they've 877 01:14:00.322 --> 01:14:03.632 been making pop in that same neighborhood which is it's a it's 878 01:14:03.642 --> 01:14:04.992 a pretty sad neighborhood now there's 879 01:14:05.002 --> 01:14:09.292 a lot of empty lots around the neighborhood and everything but they're still 880 01:14:09.562 --> 01:14:15.112 employing people right there and making pop and I don't think they feel the need to 881 01:14:15.122 --> 01:14:15.452 be 882 01:14:15.712 --> 01:14:22.113 a 30 acre plant anymore. He's Do they do any tourist there they do not do any tours 883 01:14:22.123 --> 01:14:24.203 there. It's kind of 884 01:14:24.213 --> 01:14:28.703 a weird place to go into because it's all these buildings hooked together so it's 885 01:14:28.713 --> 01:14:31.985 kind of like kind of like that and 886 01:14:31.995 --> 01:14:35.805 a lot of companies stop doing tours because of the expense of having tour guides 887 01:14:35.815 --> 01:14:41.296 who might be volunteers and maybe the insurance rules and maybe they don't want you 888 01:14:41.306 --> 01:14:47.451 watching them making the pop. But they do have the book has about $25.00 video 889 01:14:47.461 --> 01:14:52.211 links in it including a link to something they call a tour it's not really 890 01:14:52.251 --> 01:14:53.341 a tour but it's 891 01:14:53.351 --> 01:14:56.241 a bunch of interviews around the inside of the factory so it's kind of interesting 892 01:14:56.251 --> 01:14:59.992 to watch most of the links I put in the book or about the commercials because they 893 01:15:00.002 --> 01:15:06.116 were fun. Nesbitt 894 01:15:08.787 --> 01:15:15.701 that orange I love that orange get out of the pop machine. But I now I think it 895 01:15:15.711 --> 01:15:20.901 still goes you should know about a store called Rocket foods it's 896 01:15:20.911 --> 01:15:26.581 a chain and it sells all kinds of pop including pops that are no longer made that 897 01:15:26.591 --> 01:15:26.971 used to be 898 01:15:26.981 --> 01:15:32.351 a. Root beer or caramel root beer made in Detroit called Brownie you can get that 899 01:15:32.361 --> 01:15:33.881 rock and fizz and 900 01:15:33.891 --> 01:15:39.723 a bunch of weird things too like things where the label is the best thing about the 901 01:15:39.733 --> 01:15:41.684 pot and they're just trying to have 902 01:15:41.694 --> 01:15:46.684 a cool label but yeah I remember Nesbitt orange would be the go get. 903 01:15:48.514 --> 01:15:52.184 Get the name from it came from the name of the owners they shortened Fagan's and 904 01:15:52.194 --> 01:15:57.206 down the Figo cut it about almost in half 905 01:15:59.668 --> 01:16:04.878 Well thank you very much for coming and putting up with me and singing. 906 01:16:08.328 --> 01:16:12.198 Can we can we have more pop if we didn't get enough pop we have 907 01:16:12.208 --> 01:16:17.188 a little bit more Alexa's absolutely oh there it is look at that.