1
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If you go and say you are coming I do have
to say it's really strange being on the

2
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other side of the library for

3
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a reader now here instead of in the audience
so thank you for coming and giving me

4
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this chance to share something does
really I'm very excited about.

5
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So it was about 4 years
ago that I didn't tell

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a caster and I remember I think it was
when we were driving along and 17 I was on

7
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the whole time for like castors us room
school for girls and I found out of those

8
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reforms all that it was
called now there. Has been

9
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a reason for school to reminded me of my
youth back in my friggin year when my

10
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sister and I were younger my mother would
say you grow so he's really not. This is

11
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overweight or you say. That
about that and I was fine but

12
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now I realize that in another
time play my parents are probably

13
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a good case for getting us there
with my dad. I did change arises

14
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after reading the books are
subsisting by Professor Barber of

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a cell where the lucky ones today existing
have changed so much since that day

16
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but the same can be said for contemporary
or perhaps even our grandmothers and

17
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great grandmothers. 70 years ago

18
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a woman came to the library looking for
something wrong only to make after this

19
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earth may have stirred high school here.
And hence we were looking for them for

20
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connection pretty early 1900 just telling
me that her great her grandmother asking

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the question is this

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a problem with my age or older she
said her grandmother had been in

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a committed feeling Aster and that's
cruel school girls back at the turn of 3

24
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because she was a wild child and when
this woman told me that they only me be

25
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a fool for girls much more real for me.
So then Kendra said we started playing

26
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our Lancaster history programs and
I wanted to get it with Professor

27
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Park where Graham who had
ridden in the book tires

28
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a day when I read that I was really

29
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a mother and it's her right now book if you
want to read it you really should so I

30
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did get in touch with Professor and read
out only to learn that she passed away in

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4013. I was so disappointed and
sad that she can stay away.

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But then I decided I would tell
the story myself and I'm sure

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or rather than reinvent the wheel I take
in rooms groundswell of research work to

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share with you this evening it's

35
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a tribute to her any outstanding work
she'd error which I reckon in very high

36
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concise and varied here it. Is even
more interesting is that inherited

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thread their friends throughout concerning
prescribe rules for the American women

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in the 19th century the tomorrow remind
us of our human nature behavior that were

39
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taking shape in our nation and proceed
eat meat for reforms for women. It

40
00:03:37,91 --> 00:03:44,19
also shows how the optimism of the school's
founders turned pessimism before the

41
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end of the century social attitudes were
changing quickly and this could be seen in

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the lives of hundreds of girls in
Massachusetts right here in Lancaster I'm

43
00:03:57,88 --> 00:04:04,35
all over the state in the astral school
for girls the original I'm going to use

44
00:04:04,51 --> 00:04:10,17
sentimental for any excitement of insisted
on opening gala the school changed

45
00:04:10,18 --> 00:04:15,67
dramatically over the years writing in
part because of society's evolving.

46
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You will see that and time passed to be
formalised vision for the school and loving

47
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care and technology 30 gunship probable
19th century girls in Massachusetts in

48
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our time being right there for
the 1st role. And so sadly the

49
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story in Lancaster is my dash.

50
00:04:43,80 --> 00:04:44,29
So here's

51
00:04:44,30 --> 00:04:51,14
a couple of original buildings their
American school and we'll talk about

52
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the reason for the style is greater.
So this was the 1st reforms

53
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for all America and you. OK.

54
00:05:08,72 --> 00:05:14,68
I don't work for you OK So this is and

55
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I visited them both

56
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a little over. Well not
in the drawing room and

57
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there was

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a magazine from right here and so
I did not ration they are just

59
00:05:31,32 --> 00:05:37,76
27856358 man from Boston

60
00:05:38,05 --> 00:05:42,97
including the governor of Massachusetts
and then one other state official boarded

61
00:05:42,98 --> 00:05:49,41
a train at 9 am came to late Castor
walked around the grounds of the

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industrial school and go about our
way they have the festivities and.

63
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There were 2000 men and women that attended
the festivities ceremonies and there

64
00:06:03,72 --> 00:06:03,97
was

65
00:06:03,98 --> 00:06:12,42
a strict Carnap being
provided to the sick. So

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they had turned

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00:06:13,64 --> 00:06:20,07
a school school for girls and situated on
hungrily at Lancaster reveals there was.

68
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Your original person 108 years including 3
houses firearms 10 acres and one way and

69
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the cost amounted to $10705.00. The
original purchasing the lease for

70
00:06:35,59 --> 00:06:42,30
my original $20000.00 from the state
conditional fund raising the same amount by

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subscription which they get and they have
experienced the other side so this wasn't

72
00:06:48,02 --> 00:06:53,59
just where. We are. Yes
that's where our case.

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00:06:55,82 --> 00:07:02,55
So the style with the housing of the
girls West Palm Beach and you can see

74
00:07:02,63 --> 00:07:09,15
where the fireworks room and kitchen and
all that was on the 1st floor were stories

75
00:07:09,16 --> 00:07:12,71
of a hospital Well I should room
and then in the attic there was

76
00:07:12,72 --> 00:07:18,72
a player. These are the
officers of the institution

77
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gravitate here was the 1st in line Senate
chaplain and you see the fire and the

78
00:07:25,57 --> 00:07:31,67
matron CARPENTER Well it's now this is
interesting he's saying you'll see the

79
00:07:31,68 --> 00:07:38,21
different people from different towns
cities that were part of it and also

80
00:07:39,05 --> 00:07:44,27
traditionally where by the way the prince
is being say is the same man who gave

81
00:07:44,31 --> 00:07:50,48
$100.00 to Memorial Hall when it was
in the $84.00 boxes of the home.

82
00:07:52,20 --> 00:07:54,48
You'll see his name on the X.

83
00:07:54,66 --> 00:08:01,57
Rays I had and every day or every week
library still climbs back lawn so that

84
00:08:01,58 --> 00:08:08,24
was Francis fast and loose with insulin
and had to resume. This part of the

85
00:08:08,25 --> 00:08:11,22
agricultural program we'll
talk about that has there been

86
00:08:11,23 --> 00:08:15,91
a year. Or.

87
00:08:18,07 --> 00:08:23,49
So in less than 10 page for why they have
certain restaurants rule for girls came

88
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into existence. So it would be really
kind of the century there was rapid

89
00:08:29,26 --> 00:08:31,56
population growth and Crystal is

90
00:08:31,57 --> 00:08:37,48
a nation of the social classes are
growing fear of the urban 4 and

91
00:08:37,49 --> 00:08:44,43
a fear of the criminal class in the stress
of social norms poor and hungry families

92
00:08:44,44 --> 00:08:49,11
for the 1st to be ground 0 My apologies
to repeat all those you know really.

93
00:08:52,06 --> 00:08:53,89
Children roaming the
streets where they have

94
00:08:53,90 --> 00:08:59,30
a street or check. It became so bad that
families are forced to condemn their own

95
00:08:59,31 --> 00:09:05,11
children to institutions parents you see
excuse they were starving and disorderly.

96
00:09:08,53 --> 00:09:12,62
Maybe people are aware that early
on in Massachusetts right there was

97
00:09:12,63 --> 00:09:16,83
a stalker child cries that the
general Portman's chooses

98
00:09:16,88 --> 00:09:23,48
a policy of active November
16th or Nov 16th 40. Per

99
00:09:23,49 --> 00:09:28,54
Bing and I have other things for the capital
punishment may help children who are

100
00:09:28,55 --> 00:09:35,16
disappearing parent summer ice were
active in Connecticut was 16. Rhode

101
00:09:35,17 --> 00:09:37,61
Island 168 in New Hampshire

102
00:09:37,62 --> 00:09:41,95
a 1639 so this was all around
the time going after him and.

103
00:09:44,31 --> 00:09:50,73
1653. The Massachusetts law stated
every man to start worrying about

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a patient here understanding 16 years of
age which one caught away the boys of his

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farm or the boy's mother and when they
have chastened him or not hearken to them

106
00:10:05,36 --> 00:10:10,67
how his father or mother being his actual
parents they will dock area and bring him

107
00:10:10,68 --> 00:10:16,89
to the magistrates court and testify
to them that their son is stubborn and

108
00:10:16,90 --> 00:10:18,39
doubtless and will not

109
00:10:18,40 --> 00:10:24,78
a major point and chastisement but
isn't sundry notorious crimes such as

110
00:10:24,79 --> 00:10:29,02
sunshine but today. Although
the death penalty get

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00:10:29,03 --> 00:10:33,81
a penalty because later removed every
punishment for disobedience Iris was added

112
00:10:34,12 --> 00:10:40,78
Obama smartly failed until
1973. The people that

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00:10:41,16 --> 00:10:48,09
are getting ready to give him. Money
will be right words to. Where

114
00:10:48,17 --> 00:10:55,02
the about to go to the mother of our there
but that will turn into the 19th century

115
00:10:55,33 --> 00:11:00,80
in the 800 I married females were becoming
you know girls around in America they

116
00:11:00,81 --> 00:11:06,25
had no means of supporting themselves by
1830 or more females than males o'clock

117
00:11:06,63 --> 00:11:12,35
Eastern Seaboard and Massachusetts
experience increase in numbers early on.

118
00:11:14,76 --> 00:11:21,60
So I 800 feet was already out on 3 males
by 6850 pounds it has been around

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for my 70057870. Who were these by the

120
00:11:28,80 --> 00:11:35,52
square and they were Money money
money money money or an herb and

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00:11:35,53 --> 00:11:41,72
young with no man to provide power everywhere
girls here I'm women growing street

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00:11:41,73 --> 00:11:45,93
to the mosque to other pastors she
supposes cities cause much concern.

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00:11:48,83 --> 00:11:54,14
Given the remembering literature classes
for college you may recall reading some

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00:11:54,15 --> 00:11:59,74
interesting novels I just copy near the
end of the 19th century Edward ricers

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sister Carrie and Maggie are
off the streets both which

126
00:12:06,61 --> 00:12:12,93
I recommend highly will become a mess
hourly knowledge sharing what can become

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00:12:12,94 --> 00:12:19,02
a quick and burdened with this type of life
we need to put ourselves in the mindset

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of the People Act time and consider their
thoughts about gender roles what were the

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19th century American expectations
for. A good wives and mothers

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respectable decent morally
upright regard was

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a good 5 and history or its limits should
be society's pretty harshly against or

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hourly and ruthlessness this would mean

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a possible route I assure him that girls
marry and raise good family so here we

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00:12:51,00 --> 00:12:57,31
have quit living in the
UK. And this could be the

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real housewives of western county
primary. And women should be

136
00:13:04,52 --> 00:13:11,32
generous respectable and
morally upright. By last you

137
00:13:11,47 --> 00:13:18,22
run it was great I'm going to have your
constitution looming large in the minds of

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00:13:18,23 --> 00:13:24,99
people who believe that time without women
being morally depraved or corrupt or

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00:13:25,00 --> 00:13:31,83
lost with no hope of being saved people
are then better from punishment not women

140
00:13:32,49 --> 00:13:37,77
instead of preventive measures were
needed for good for those tending towards

141
00:13:37,82 --> 00:13:44,75
deviants would not become
prostitute making the society one

142
00:13:44,76 --> 00:13:45,91
way to control women in

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00:13:45,92 --> 00:13:51,40
a society in the 19th century was for
Americans true created where the institutions

144
00:13:51,61 --> 00:13:58,52
to mediate between order values and
consequences unchecked economic technological

145
00:13:58,53 --> 00:14:04,85
changes that were coming on back they created
powerless schools are authorities and

146
00:14:04,86 --> 00:14:08,98
will cause special or images
and various For mission.

147
00:14:11,40 --> 00:14:18,12
X. Time and I mean rationalism rationalism
and would appeal to human reason as

148
00:14:18,13 --> 00:14:22,83
a way of obtaining knowledge in
the words social reform and.

149
00:14:26,14 --> 00:14:32,49
There are 4 major intellectual currents
at that time that an environmental ism

150
00:14:32,63 --> 00:14:39,62
which will hear our IRA later increasing
emphasis on the importance of family and

151
00:14:39,63 --> 00:14:42,24
growing recognition of childhood as

152
00:14:42,25 --> 00:14:48,34
a separate the state even Germany called
News of the early 19th century and

153
00:14:48,35 --> 00:14:54,07
religious changes based on the softening
of cowardness them in months reformers to

154
00:14:54,08 --> 00:14:54,53
embrace

155
00:14:54,54 --> 00:15:01,27
a new social theory while marriage to
potential good and are so rehabilitated

156
00:15:01,54 --> 00:15:07,23
and institutions were created they
stressed occasion and returned to them.

157
00:15:08,60 --> 00:15:09,66
It was hold back

158
00:15:09,67 --> 00:15:16,67
a younger still hireable in nature and
Nakia are our environmentalist and way

159
00:15:16,68 --> 00:15:21,99
held captive audience of the day the idea
that individuals were shaped by your

160
00:15:22,00 --> 00:15:25,46
environment gave people the belief
that there was a potential for

161
00:15:25,47 --> 00:15:31,72
a change in each human being women snootily
look behind are always back of domestic

162
00:15:31,82 --> 00:15:37,00
Christers children were now considered
girls beings with special qualities

163
00:15:37,57 --> 00:15:44,24
including innocence and potential with
religious revivalism came Sunday schools

164
00:15:44,58 --> 00:15:50,80
common schools and councils of refuge
social reformers created reform schools for

165
00:15:50,81 --> 00:15:56,43
awaiting word in the church. The story of
the land has turned US Federal or school

166
00:15:56,47 --> 00:16:02,20
girls illuminates Massachusetts efforts
to our family care and to ensure

167
00:16:02,21 --> 00:16:08,60
supervision and training for those considered
high or potentially wayward It was

168
00:16:08,61 --> 00:16:13,18
a key Victorian in century
innovation and so became

169
00:16:13,19 --> 00:16:19,83
a legacy in our reform after of the
Jacksonian air particularly to rehabilitate

170
00:16:19,84 --> 00:16:26,81
through institutional treatment for.
3 things that influence the birth

171
00:16:26,82 --> 00:16:31,73
of my caster prison reform
House of revenue and 1st

172
00:16:31,74 --> 00:16:36,79
a farm school for what. It was really
like back and institutions that would be

173
00:16:36,80 --> 00:16:42,85
necessary to keep women from and to prevent
temptation during the early part of the

174
00:16:42,86 --> 00:16:48,38
19th century living works wonders for the
present rehabilitation programs if you

175
00:16:48,39 --> 00:16:53,42
are simply criminal women were left to
roam the streets these foreign women were

176
00:16:53,43 --> 00:16:58,91
considered to be on retailers. And
bought to be the balance to most corrupt

177
00:16:59,18 --> 00:17:04,74
criminals it was believed that man was
capable of reason why women did come to our

178
00:17:04,93 --> 00:17:11,82
feelings and was designed for our own
good and mistress exist and one was

179
00:17:11,83 --> 00:17:18,45
created for more like pursuit and majesty
care as when our farmers felt that

180
00:17:18,46 --> 00:17:22,37
incarceration children with
hard order criminals was

181
00:17:22,38 --> 00:17:28,10
a 1st step attorney whose entire docker in
the new institutions remaining for these

182
00:17:28,34 --> 00:17:34,84
4 culprits vocational training and Recreation
were distressed to turn the heat in

183
00:17:34,85 --> 00:17:36,78
from a life of crime and to

184
00:17:36,79 --> 00:17:42,89
a respected members of society and Westboro
Massachusetts came the 1st state before

185
00:17:42,90 --> 00:17:49,37
a school for boys where they were being
overlooked and so bright 1850 the women

186
00:17:49,41 --> 00:17:56,39
probably had to be addressed
without delay. The Massachusetts

187
00:17:56,40 --> 00:18:02,30
legislature created the fake mission
in 854 inches inside where and how the

188
00:18:02,31 --> 00:18:09,16
Commonwealth has family the 1st baby
one girl and you can see one of the

189
00:18:09,17 --> 00:18:14,15
commissioners with our own prints is
probably our young friend saying the thing

190
00:18:14,43 --> 00:18:20,30
again. So results for the establishment of

191
00:18:20,31 --> 00:18:26,97
a State Reform School for Girls came about
locating before it would be honored

192
00:18:27,63 --> 00:18:34,52
it would be incomplete or with grief for
me. To say that it should have been our

193
00:18:34,53 --> 00:18:38,52
and our we and institution
that would provide

194
00:18:38,64 --> 00:18:45,48
a pretty private girls'. Mandate
for the baby mission was to

195
00:18:45,49 --> 00:18:50,76
select to determine the location of the
group or to prepare plans and instruments

196
00:18:50,77 --> 00:18:56,22
of the buildings necessary for the institution
and come up with the system for its

197
00:18:56,26 --> 00:19:01,31
organization and government the perfect
environment includes the girls who were

198
00:19:01,32 --> 00:19:07,25
concerned or polluted by city life with the
country the commissioners rejected any

199
00:19:07,29 --> 00:19:12,73
place with their 15 mile radius of Boston
and since it would serve the entire state

200
00:19:12,74 --> 00:19:17,34
and could be not it could not be too distant
from the most heavily populated areas

201
00:19:17,34 --> 00:19:23,88
. Preference was given to our overall
state with carbon dated farming and

202
00:19:24,08 --> 00:19:30,77
pregnancy access to commissioners
advertize allotments contains 50 acres

203
00:19:30,84 --> 00:19:37,57
priced including oral order of time on time
river where I'm feeling must be partly

204
00:19:37,58 --> 00:19:40,51
woodland or interspersed with trees

205
00:19:40,97 --> 00:19:47,93
a southerly aspect is very desirable
if not indispensable. After inspecting

206
00:19:47,94 --> 00:19:53,58
many parcels of land as we start your
Saturday the Commission finally settled on

207
00:19:53,59 --> 00:19:54,59
the old store was

208
00:19:54,63 --> 00:20:01,03
a fine cast. The commissioners travel to
institutions in New York Philadelphia and

209
00:20:01,04 --> 00:20:06,76
Westboro to find the right structure and
her and her girls are farmers and they

210
00:20:07,21 --> 00:20:07,58
sent

211
00:20:07,86 --> 00:20:14,58
a questionnaire to like minded handlers
and you can see they ask questions

212
00:20:14,59 --> 00:20:21,06
about building and shoot the girls have
separate bedrooms what kind of instruction

213
00:20:21,33 --> 00:20:28,32
and what kind of work and so on. After
getting feedback from those who given

214
00:20:28,50 --> 00:20:29,42
having been given

215
00:20:29,43 --> 00:20:35,99
a questionnaire it was agreed that girls
should be about 7 years old who are. Now

216
00:20:36,00 --> 00:20:42,66
today let's think about 7 year old
girls. And what we compare our

217
00:20:43,35 --> 00:20:49,98
eyes to stand are 7 year old girl stories
great. Industrial School Girls press

218
00:20:50,20 --> 00:20:55,88
whom I know will bear. The parents
were compelled them to do.

219
00:20:57,89 --> 00:21:03,94
And they should remain in custody of the
state until early adulthood specifically

220
00:21:03,95 --> 00:21:09,90
ages 16 to 18 because girls between these
ages were considered more receptive to

221
00:21:09,91 --> 00:21:15,45
rehabilitation further it was decided
that the state the sooner the grower

222
00:21:15,46 --> 00:21:21,86
sponsible parents from these girls that
they would become doctors the state and

223
00:21:22,14 --> 00:21:27,39
friends of Parker's type the response
agreed that it meant the street in general

224
00:21:27,40 --> 00:21:32,03
whether the girls seem capable or
information all of their agree that sexual

225
00:21:32,04 --> 00:21:34,83
experience with the cut off point for

226
00:21:34,84 --> 00:21:38,47
a girl's ignorance to
the school violence was

227
00:21:38,48 --> 00:21:44,90
a warning for my girls
Reformation was the major goal

228
00:21:44,94 --> 00:21:51,39
Lancastrian to be private about my
providing with their home had my. Writing

229
00:21:51,92 --> 00:21:52,18
for

230
00:21:52,19 --> 00:21:59,10
a moral and just curious life issue
below World. Family Style institution

231
00:21:59,49 --> 00:22:05,15
where girls could be fired from the true
temptation prices of the city it would

232
00:22:05,16 --> 00:22:05,63
include

233
00:22:05,67 --> 00:22:12,04
a farm for agricultural interests detraining
be comprised of separate buildings

234
00:22:12,05 --> 00:22:17,51
which each house is girls who went to
our own room with space for personal

235
00:22:17,55 --> 00:22:22,92
belongings into one of the trees however
the superintendent of the New York

236
00:22:22,93 --> 00:22:24,92
juvenile asylum didn't think it was

237
00:22:24,93 --> 00:22:31,68
a good idea to give these girls their own
room because it might encourage secret I

238
00:22:31,69 --> 00:22:38,19
guess. We cooperate and too
there are. No mention of

239
00:22:38,20 --> 00:22:42,87
yours girls will be chasing with reason
and when necessary and governor of

240
00:22:42,88 --> 00:22:45,66
a sure privileges they will live in

241
00:22:45,67 --> 00:22:51,16
a loving family start Hiram and be treated
as traditional judicious parents would

242
00:22:51,20 --> 00:22:57,37
treat their own children. The funerals would
be to lead by God and me and guard at

243
00:22:57,38 --> 00:23:03,47
the school was their. Response was also
advice back intellectual and moral training

244
00:23:03,48 --> 00:23:08,92
should be part Lancaster's curriculum girls
with American household tasks as well

245
00:23:08,93 --> 00:23:14,88
as reading and writing in religion
education and moral trainee the separate

246
00:23:14,89 --> 00:23:20,71
buildings or cryogenics would enable the
girls to create surrogate family and feel

247
00:23:20,72 --> 00:23:26,36
like sisters although I was also suggested
they should be grouped according to our

248
00:23:26,37 --> 00:23:32,55
behavior promiscuity was considered and
deserving of pity and untreatable so

249
00:23:32,56 --> 00:23:38,36
legally fish were going with an
experience were beyond salvation it might

250
00:23:38,37 --> 00:23:44,42
contaminate the other girls and didn't
have to not being capable or getting many

251
00:23:44,43 --> 00:23:47,76
more active of us of chastity I.E.

252
00:23:47,77 --> 00:23:54,08
Contagious to be easily caught
by just being close. And it was

253
00:23:54,51 --> 00:23:59,75
a girl who would willingly gauged in sexual
activity and was forever lost in both

254
00:23:59,83 --> 00:24:05,15
this world and hands by those who took
part sexual on our way to unwillingly

255
00:24:05,77 --> 00:24:12,29
although morally tainted were
not your verse of place so. The

256
00:24:12,30 --> 00:24:17,45
mattresses commissioners examined models
of reform and you're in the end they

257
00:24:17,46 --> 00:24:24,10
decided to create their own 1st families
town institution in America and at the

258
00:24:24,11 --> 00:24:25,29
same time the 1st

259
00:24:25,30 --> 00:24:31,17
a reform school for girls on hiring of
the best your act however and the best

260
00:24:31,25 --> 00:24:33,69
America could stand as

261
00:24:33,70 --> 00:24:38,65
a result of the pace commission's recommendations
and the commissioner's report in

262
00:24:38,66 --> 00:24:45,58
January 15th 55 the results to establish
this or were passed in Massachusetts was

263
00:24:46,12 --> 00:24:52,96
just way too. There is also the
$855.00 to 0 in Atlanta pastor the

264
00:24:52,97 --> 00:24:59,08
1st 8 industrial school for girls to realize
or before the screen 1st the school

265
00:24:59,09 --> 00:25:04,46
was to be created and operated on state
initiative therefore it would be

266
00:25:04,50 --> 00:25:11,46
nonsectarian although obviously
like puppets on. The back it was to

267
00:25:11,47 --> 00:25:17,38
begin to destroy America so free one 3rd
was to offer hard schooling and also

268
00:25:17,39 --> 00:25:23,17
training and skills and work out for it
was oriented toward meeting the unique

269
00:25:23,63 --> 00:25:29,15
needs of women. Like character
the site for the Model School is

270
00:25:29,16 --> 00:25:35,11
a beautiful rural area and she was about
the new mouse click to Boston now holding

271
00:25:35,15 --> 00:25:41,17
public Parmalee away from the evils of the
city and Jason are in landscape for it

272
00:25:41,18 --> 00:25:41,87
the rest is

273
00:25:41,88 --> 00:25:48,78
a beat and tranquility. I'm sorry some
of these pictures don't trouble there

274
00:25:48,79 --> 00:25:55,59
we have our lives on the army they look
better in the dark. You can still see the

275
00:25:55,60 --> 00:25:57,55
square a brick girlies grip like

276
00:25:57,56 --> 00:26:02,61
a New England Academy of the era the school
for American people is relatively small

277
00:26:03,03 --> 00:26:09,75
the number grows in residence in my primary
between the 120 on the average there

278
00:26:09,76 --> 00:26:15,72
were $69.00 and spree the superintendent
would serve as the father figure the major

279
00:26:15,73 --> 00:26:16,49
friend would act like

280
00:26:16,50 --> 00:26:21,44
a mother and surveyor the whole family
no more than 30 girls would live in one

281
00:26:21,45 --> 00:26:26,65
house under one matron and with mercury
as sisters establishing the family.

282
00:26:28,91 --> 00:26:31,87
Girls were to be sent to
Lancaster marriage occur on

283
00:26:31,88 --> 00:26:38,62
a work mission or the state funded specially
for this purpose the education program

284
00:26:38,63 --> 00:26:44,75
and lank Hastur embrace that in our lives
we are the common school now. They have

285
00:26:44,76 --> 00:26:49,20
to we teach the girls to become women
people look to mothers and teachers for the

286
00:26:49,21 --> 00:26:55,30
character which would be stamped on future
generations in addition the school would

287
00:26:55,31 --> 00:26:58,14
also provide the girls with
the opportunity to earn

288
00:26:58,15 --> 00:27:04,10
a living there or at the school or spirit
is coming in to your character under the

289
00:27:04,11 --> 00:27:09,20
support and backing of the state regardless
of the age of the girl when she entered

290
00:27:09,21 --> 00:27:13,12
the caster aged 16 humanly
to a judge or with

291
00:27:13,13 --> 00:27:17,72
a suitable family where she would remain
in service under the service supervision

292
00:27:17,73 --> 00:27:24,63
of the border charities and only age of
18 illicitly service was missionary work

293
00:27:24,96 --> 00:27:31,20
of the noblest character. They were
the administrator is for him that the

294
00:27:31,21 --> 00:27:32,03
international P.R.

295
00:27:32,04 --> 00:27:37,25
It was the most honorable art program
because it can conduct training the girls

296
00:27:37,26 --> 00:27:42,96
received to act like cancer it welcoming
climbing out of high school and the

297
00:27:42,97 --> 00:27:48,65
prevailing job market remember the majority
of it there were jobs for women I've

298
00:27:48,66 --> 00:27:54,62
been toying with 170 were dismissed by the
nature through 870 and actually nonsense

299
00:27:54,66 --> 00:27:59,53
figures list of testing service as employing
nearly half of all females in the

300
00:27:59,54 --> 00:28:04,73
labor force over the Although work was
temporary for girls and often done for

301
00:28:04,74 --> 00:28:08,29
benefits or room and board
great medium days in

302
00:28:08,30 --> 00:28:12,87
a home environment where they could practice
for the next year you know its future

303
00:28:12,98 --> 00:28:19,73
wife and mother older more the interim
period take on the daily activities of the

304
00:28:19,74 --> 00:28:21,20
grounds of the school was here

305
00:28:21,21 --> 00:28:27,28
a structured writer every program was in
order prepare breakfast for the Shannon's

306
00:28:27,33 --> 00:28:34,04
house for schooling exercise in the
open air so mean anything creating

307
00:28:34,61 --> 00:28:40,59
prayers and then the 1st report is filled
with confidence and success the girls

308
00:28:40,66 --> 00:28:45,22
were interested into their new home and
the caretakers opportunity to create an

309
00:28:45,23 --> 00:28:52,14
enduring gumption out when so Rose attempted
to escape the threat of expulsion

310
00:28:52,20 --> 00:28:52,40
was

311
00:28:52,41 --> 00:28:57,62
a traumatic event within the family Mr Fay
referred to the girls in the letter as

312
00:28:57,67 --> 00:29:02,99
their returning prior to their matron was
described with her arms and certainly

313
00:29:03,00 --> 00:29:09,57
them all the same time caressing them
expressing her joy to her children had come

314
00:29:09,58 --> 00:29:15,45
happy again not a proud Irish
word of reproach but every hook

315
00:29:15,46 --> 00:29:22,19
a smile every word tempered.
Action. Superintended peers

316
00:29:22,25 --> 00:29:27,10
police stronger religious services would
be part of the girl's eyes because in his

317
00:29:27,11 --> 00:29:33,52
view religious conversion was go home
or a recreation may have a sister

318
00:29:33,56 --> 00:29:36,69
a model for all women are
training schools where it's

319
00:29:36,70 --> 00:29:43,41
a safe been shown her from her version
through Congress and through loving care

320
00:29:43,42 --> 00:29:48,12
and happiness fear or fear freed from the
sense of the temptations of having this

321
00:29:48,13 --> 00:29:53,26
thing institutions redirect the ice and
the girls so they could be pre-teens.

322
00:29:55,77 --> 00:30:00,69
Late yesterday I mean I made the 1st year
on the committee 3 percent of the girls

323
00:30:00,70 --> 00:30:05,64
were American born and there were primarily
white of the form door and more than

324
00:30:05,65 --> 00:30:10,92
half for Irish where the birds were exactly
the percentage of girls who were in the

325
00:30:10,93 --> 00:30:17,20
status since few of the parents were
American born almost our home our spoke

326
00:30:17,21 --> 00:30:23,61
English much more significant than girls
religions races or cases of birth

327
00:30:23,66 --> 00:30:30,57
however was there overwhelming poverty. The
Langham story grows experience not only

328
00:30:30,61 --> 00:30:36,50
economic devastation but also in terms
of being in the chaos having it to see

329
00:30:36,51 --> 00:30:42,69
a parent or no parents at all. They have
to and offered an alternative shelter for

330
00:30:42,70 --> 00:30:48,60
garters poverty stricken or perhaps
jobless and will. Chris stepdaughters

331
00:30:48,61 --> 00:30:54,77
a harassed over step mothers and for
ordering the girls here they would be.

332
00:30:56,53 --> 00:31:02,36
Properly supervised to the party stricken
and perhaps one or more Catholic parents

333
00:31:02,66 --> 00:31:07,37
left alone with several mouths to feed and
with no work to find I'm able to supply

334
00:31:07,38 --> 00:31:12,42
their children with adequate care and
supervision even again the Protestant reform

335
00:31:12,43 --> 00:31:17,12
school as have seen into the fire or are
there for them it was definitely better

336
00:31:17,49 --> 00:31:23,67
drivers repriced that. Constantine
and Barrett maybe just

337
00:31:23,68 --> 00:31:30,52
a leaflet so long as they were well
cared for. Most of the gross until

338
00:31:30,53 --> 00:31:36,57
a pastor had been accused of moral brevity
and criminal offense 68 percent of the

339
00:31:36,58 --> 00:31:42,34
inmates in the opening year were credit
history crimes against for our. They would

340
00:31:42,35 --> 00:31:49,27
seem very stubbornness to see on her
I would wish this behavior Mark knew

341
00:31:49,28 --> 00:31:56,05
the conduct and running away as threats
to social or moral order not hikes

342
00:31:56,06 --> 00:32:02,03
against our people some reasons parents
use for sending daughters to blame Castor

343
00:32:02,04 --> 00:32:07,62
seems surprising to some of the girls
were accused of trying masturbation and I

344
00:32:07,63 --> 00:32:11,85
would have an addiction to telling our
spirit and this reminds me of one of the

345
00:32:11,86 --> 00:32:16,52
stories in the book that was really
troubling * I hear him under the age of the

346
00:32:16,53 --> 00:32:21,57
girl when she was young I don't know if
she would be taken here and her parents

347
00:32:21,58 --> 00:32:28,00
have competitor Lancaster and they said
that she was excessively masturbating and

348
00:32:28,01 --> 00:32:34,83
they couldn't get her to stop. So they
put her in the home and when I made

349
00:32:34,84 --> 00:32:41,80
her way into the room and she. Got to go
over and she can see that her hand was

350
00:32:41,81 --> 00:32:44,64
moving underneath the blanket but being

351
00:32:44,65 --> 00:32:50,04
a towel The girl was asleep
so she went no for a she was

352
00:32:50,05 --> 00:32:56,65
a little problem up and down now the girl
how do things in her head and function

353
00:32:57,26 --> 00:33:03,68
but was so mad that she just kept scratching
or so on. And that's why she had been

354
00:33:03,69 --> 00:33:10,08
sent away after the parents had.
Out of that with me but there

355
00:33:10,59 --> 00:33:16,35
it was because they couldn't keep touching
yourself stadium parents agree had been

356
00:33:16,36 --> 00:33:18,52
on a sexual maturity which is

357
00:33:18,53 --> 00:33:23,58
a particularly vulnerable time for young
girls are already in some sort of trouble

358
00:33:24,13 --> 00:33:25,53
party was looked on as

359
00:33:25,54 --> 00:33:31,23
a cause of moral and sexual deviant
social theorists of the time have trouble

360
00:33:31,24 --> 00:33:37,37
distinguishing between the of maybe vicious
4 but this one of the 5 head on the

361
00:33:37,38 --> 00:33:43,13
part of the stack to pretty crowded and
letting the girls and the other like the

362
00:33:43,14 --> 00:33:46,25
reason certain families turn their
girls over to the state was

363
00:33:46,32 --> 00:33:52,19
a general under their ability of medical
facility making history seems to again

364
00:33:52,20 --> 00:33:53,04
used myself

365
00:33:53,05 --> 00:33:58,22
a family's Pritikin very narrow those who
were there complainants and were placed

366
00:33:58,23 --> 00:34:04,95
to care for the consumptive sickly and
seemingly unbalanced 5 percent of all

367
00:34:04,96 --> 00:34:11,31
inmates records going to insanity
21 percent cited son this

368
00:34:11,32 --> 00:34:17,40
corporeal teen or chronic no.
For some children it was sad

369
00:34:18,05 --> 00:34:22,41
our institution must assume
around a little more of

370
00:34:22,42 --> 00:34:27,16
a hospital or an asylum data
program or or industrial school.

371
00:34:31,18 --> 00:34:36,82
So during the Civil War the things worsened
for everyone the state had to step in

372
00:34:36,83 --> 00:34:43,76
to replace absentee management are the
social chaos of the civil war exacerbated

373
00:34:43,77 --> 00:34:50,43
the reformers fear for the uprooted the
death of over happen only man there are

374
00:34:50,50 --> 00:34:56,87
many poor girls unsupervised roaming the
streets and often only. Those visible

375
00:34:56,88 --> 00:35:02,58
threat Mr General turbulence opposed
for years as close as I am taking his

376
00:35:02,59 --> 00:35:08,91
expansion of the urban population meant
that cities have to deal with tougher less

377
00:35:08,92 --> 00:35:12,73
control girls many of whom
would be perfect clients for

378
00:35:12,74 --> 00:35:18,79
a caster as Chris our bill has increased
pressure on the school to expand and to

379
00:35:18,80 --> 00:35:25,75
receive more and. I 865 the 2nd
annual report of the Massachusetts

380
00:35:25,81 --> 00:35:29,80
she supported charities
written by Mr Howard Mr C.

381
00:35:29,81 --> 00:35:35,96
And Warren was for pessimism and voiced
incentives and partly for bias and it is

382
00:35:36,00 --> 00:35:41,21
those from the Baker Commission had
considered worthy candidates for 3 or 4

383
00:35:41,22 --> 00:35:47,32
depended and were till. It accepted in

384
00:35:47,33 --> 00:35:51,56
a report of the school the attitude
of reformers had changed marking

385
00:35:51,57 --> 00:35:57,69
a profound shift away from their early
sentimentalism to the pencil mill for an

386
00:35:57,70 --> 00:36:00,44
environmentalist to hereditary.

387
00:36:04,27 --> 00:36:11,00
Deviance was traced to 2 types of inherited
organic and her passion. Following word

388
00:36:11,01 --> 00:36:17,55
effective Constitution for stock the records
of that sector report in time or one

389
00:36:17,56 --> 00:36:24,21
of the cause of her reading to early social
chaos and girls class and the officers

390
00:36:24,22 --> 00:36:29,04
and trustees of Lancaster read with
this and so powerful hall became the go

391
00:36:29,68 --> 00:36:35,33
a much easier target for placing the
profound 19th century policy of poverty and

392
00:36:35,34 --> 00:36:42,11
inequality that temperance creasing founded
and celestial justification and service

393
00:36:42,12 --> 00:36:47,77
to charity and. Drunkards were
expected to reproduce weak stock

394
00:36:48,85 --> 00:36:52,29
sound however argued every time
she was still constable in

395
00:36:52,30 --> 00:36:56,36
a few generations with
temperature by Rodney

396
00:36:56,37 --> 00:37:03,07
a sordid marriage the morbid conditions
would disappear. One of the major

397
00:37:03,08 --> 00:37:06,12
effects of the have a
simple ordinary Ford with

398
00:37:06,13 --> 00:37:11,84
a license the burden of responsibility
placed on the officers of the plane caster

399
00:37:12,24 --> 00:37:12,44
for

400
00:37:12,45 --> 00:37:19,25
a son killed or more salvageable the school
could not be expected to she success with

401
00:37:19,30 --> 00:37:26,17
everybody. And how again the
trial started as origin of the

402
00:37:26,18 --> 00:37:32,92
species that 850 had been seized upon by
social fear the reformers to justify their

403
00:37:32,93 --> 00:37:38,62
hereditary attitudes even though
Darwin himself had limited the fiery.

404
00:37:40,61 --> 00:37:46,71
Survival of the fittest implied
people ability natural selection for

405
00:37:47,04 --> 00:37:52,81
eliminating the Seattle legislator the
never saw the half of human welfare

406
00:37:52,85 --> 00:37:59,32
controvert natural law since intelligence
and character are names trying to alter

407
00:37:59,33 --> 00:38:05,32
Social conditions to affect human
circumstances must fail logically

408
00:38:05,68 --> 00:38:11,25
legislation should be formulated for
the good of those who are terrorists.

409
00:38:14,67 --> 00:38:20,29
In the words of American social scientists
for your grandson with savages the

410
00:38:20,30 --> 00:38:26,00
weekend party or mind are soon eliminated
and those that survive commonly is

411
00:38:26,01 --> 00:38:32,90
a rigorous state of our nice civilized
man on the other hand do our

412
00:38:32,91 --> 00:38:34,04
utmost to check

413
00:38:34,05 --> 00:38:41,00
a process of elimination we know silence
for the imbecile the maid and the sick

414
00:38:41,74 --> 00:38:47,34
we used to pour off and our medical men
insert their IMO the skill to save the

415
00:38:47,35 --> 00:38:53,71
lives of everyone to the last moment.
Was weak members of some alive

416
00:38:53,77 --> 00:39:00,47
societies propagate their time no one who
has attended to the breeding of domestic

417
00:39:00,48 --> 00:39:06,48
animals will doubt that this must be
highly injurious to the race of man it's

418
00:39:06,49 --> 00:39:13,29
surprising how soon I want to care wrong
to react to these 2 G. General D.

419
00:39:13,30 --> 00:39:19,13
Generation I do master grades I have
accepting indicates that me and

420
00:39:20,11 --> 00:39:27,06
hardly anyone is so ignorant as
to I can swear. To agree. To

421
00:39:27,07 --> 00:39:33,55
the biological determinists Hari and suffer
any suffering or again by nature no one

422
00:39:33,63 --> 00:39:39,60
deserves special treatment that would
soon die and be unfit when dying our

423
00:39:40,42 --> 00:39:46,98
social welfare was against me. I was
able to determine it in nicely with

424
00:39:46,99 --> 00:39:52,62
a conservative group I am to give them the
farmers right something or who advocated

425
00:39:52,63 --> 00:39:58,33
that man should be left to make himself
they are rightly generalizing the failures

426
00:39:58,37 --> 00:40:03,05
of social reform.
Criminologists a firearm or

427
00:40:03,06 --> 00:40:07,97
a splinter criminals from members of the
various substances characterized by

428
00:40:07,98 --> 00:40:14,54
a smaller brain incomplete is illogical
evolutionary development. Oh she's the

429
00:40:14,85 --> 00:40:21,07
methodology to prove the interesting and
revealing of women in certain ethnic

430
00:40:21,08 --> 00:40:27,50
groups the OR and all non whites
all of these brains were how to be

431
00:40:27,51 --> 00:40:33,91
smaller and lower probably. Social
Darwinism had its impact on

432
00:40:33,95 --> 00:40:39,84
counter the 816 I mean or more attentive
to the faith of the schools officials had

433
00:40:39,85 --> 00:40:46,70
started to and that many were certainly
saved some way after all the

434
00:40:46,71 --> 00:40:52,91
nonsense. The $871.00 report talks
of the girls inherited tendency

435
00:40:53,47 --> 00:40:59,85
which led them to commit offenses against
4 hours I was still considered deserving

436
00:40:59,86 --> 00:40:59,95
of

437
00:40:59,96 --> 00:41:05,45
a pity to have the support the girls were
increasingly characterized as unfortunate

438
00:41:05,46 --> 00:41:11,91
recipients of bad genes even
as early as 866 and here in

439
00:41:11,92 --> 00:41:18,56
viciousness for the concern of the
superintendent and Christine they wrote and the

440
00:41:18,57 --> 00:41:24,34
present generation reform its own habits
and her on the virtue of living it makes

441
00:41:24,35 --> 00:41:30,21
specter FICA tax generation resent it stalled
margarine on her candidates for the 2

442
00:41:30,29 --> 00:41:36,39
Mormon tours and prison for as is
the mother so good on her and have

443
00:41:36,43 --> 00:41:42,39
a father so the son and living increase
intensity of her personal and quick.

444
00:41:43,76 --> 00:41:48,11
Some of the believers in romantic
Environmental of them had their own children

445
00:41:48,12 --> 00:41:54,86
because it basically innocent and good
character despite despite protests to the

446
00:41:54,87 --> 00:42:01,52
contrary it was not totally out around the
possibility of an end in 8 they have so

447
00:42:01,53 --> 00:42:07,57
the women prove was grown were non-existent
romantic reformers sometimes assumed in

448
00:42:07,58 --> 00:42:08,49
a character as

449
00:42:08,50 --> 00:42:14,93
a failure social Darwinism and there
were with my 8 major major reforms

450
00:42:15,81 --> 00:42:22,04
there were grounds for its acceptance and
was hereditary of argument to explain

451
00:42:22,10 --> 00:42:25,95
that even children and am
typing on sentiment was also

452
00:42:25,96 --> 00:42:31,90
a it was believed her mothers had very
little push her responsibility and posture

453
00:42:31,91 --> 00:42:38,56
in control of their children. Another issue
of my cancer Social Purity the social

454
00:42:38,64 --> 00:42:42,53
curious crawl which over the
plank castors were to establish

455
00:42:42,54 --> 00:42:47,07
a single standard of sexual or
purity for men and women to live in

456
00:42:47,08 --> 00:42:52,89
a prostitution and to exalt mother and
I would words to control sexuality.

457
00:42:54,62 --> 00:42:59,52
And this bit I would swear gave activists
for social purity because women really

458
00:42:59,65 --> 00:43:05,23
have to be directly responsible for future
generations to Vance's chooses reference

459
00:43:05,24 --> 00:43:07,00
a church is I.B.M.

460
00:43:07,01 --> 00:43:08,85
And the allocation of funds for

461
00:43:08,86 --> 00:43:13,84
a female reform school for evidence that
her group has been leaked map women should

462
00:43:13,85 --> 00:43:14,14
take

463
00:43:14,15 --> 00:43:19,77
a more accurate role in ensuring the continued
improvement of the human race through

464
00:43:19,78 --> 00:43:25,86
a form of solar that do agree to it
including elsewhere our efforts to regulate

465
00:43:25,95 --> 00:43:31,75
prostitution and its support of women
still tired to face their will to marital

466
00:43:31,76 --> 00:43:37,93
relations and their consequences. Maybe
asters emphasis and your obsession with

467
00:43:37,94 --> 00:43:42,13
intensity of this girl was derived from
the same magnitude as the scar on the

468
00:43:42,14 --> 00:43:49,09
driver of the social security against
prosecution. Due to certain key legislative

469
00:43:49,10 --> 00:43:51,47
changes to do that even agent aboard

470
00:43:51,48 --> 00:43:57,34
a stationary he was now about to attend
trials and oversee placement once the girls

471
00:43:57,35 --> 00:44:03,98
received their sentence. Exactly as you
could read or cross to the school and place

472
00:44:03,99 --> 00:44:10,49
younger and seemingly more innocent girls
directly in with families this of course

473
00:44:10,50 --> 00:44:10,69
was

474
00:44:10,70 --> 00:44:15,78
a drastic revision of the founders conceptional
blank casters for their puting family

475
00:44:15,79 --> 00:44:21,76
environment or legislative changes seen
formally consolidating the move to faculty

476
00:44:21,77 --> 00:44:28,71
cation writing in $1870.00 the state castle
I would say 90 year olds could legally

477
00:44:28,72 --> 00:44:35,51
be Santillan Castor and $871.00 along with
an active providing the girls us back

478
00:44:35,55 --> 00:44:38,59
girls of 16 who were considering for

479
00:44:38,60 --> 00:44:43,15
a trip or were actually placed to originally
could be transferred to Lancaster from

480
00:44:43,16 --> 00:44:49,30
other institutions like or poor. Now made
with uniform holder and seemingly more

481
00:44:49,31 --> 00:44:50,20
than girls

482
00:44:50,21 --> 00:44:56,89
a school these legislative changes
and the younger girls only after

483
00:44:57,72 --> 00:45:01,83
the diversion of the arm from
the situations that this is

484
00:45:01,84 --> 00:45:08,08
a population of who have served and
Westboro the school board not only was the

485
00:45:08,09 --> 00:45:13,20
number of pensions reduced but the schools
were now populated by the hardest and

486
00:45:13,21 --> 00:45:18,68
most difficult call those considered to
be suitable for direct placement This

487
00:45:18,69 --> 00:45:23,37
resulted in the
Reorganization Act of 879 as

488
00:45:23,38 --> 00:45:28,17
a result of this fact the board of state
charities and the status of engagements

489
00:45:28,26 --> 00:45:29,25
were replaced by

490
00:45:29,26 --> 00:45:35,58
a more consolidated and bureaucracy fewer
ties agency the state board of how

491
00:45:36,34 --> 00:45:38,82
the and share. This is

492
00:45:38,83 --> 00:45:45,07
a critical point in the development of
Massachusetts correction policy I've seen

493
00:45:45,50 --> 00:45:50,71
the basic structural framework for
institutionalized noninstitutional response has

494
00:45:50,72 --> 00:45:56,45
been in place in 18 funded then public
policy towards the way we're going to use

495
00:45:57,23 --> 00:46:02,71
60 years later there were 2 I was wild about
approaches to impeaching the dominant

496
00:46:03,02 --> 00:46:03,42
as

497
00:46:03,52 --> 00:46:11,01
a policy paternalistic welfare was
rapidly being undermined by management

498
00:46:11,91 --> 00:46:17,15
brands in our eyes that I have heard did
not change greatly after intervening files

499
00:46:17,51 --> 00:46:22,47
a year when disfigured houses in the
city and charities to the definitions of

500
00:46:22,48 --> 00:46:23,45
Lancaster is

501
00:46:23,46 --> 00:46:29,67
a Midway play between the care of the home
and every form of touring prison for the

502
00:46:29,68 --> 00:46:36,01
older. No longer was the vision
of the school learned in

503
00:46:36,02 --> 00:46:39,96
a nation rather it we shall see it became

504
00:46:39,97 --> 00:46:44,98
a formalized institution for because
store your care and vision book ational

505
00:46:45,04 --> 00:46:51,05
training and MIT the other peoples of the
2nd half of the 19th century the state

506
00:46:51,06 --> 00:46:51,42
duster

507
00:46:51,43 --> 00:46:56,74
a school for girls at Lancaster continue
to have so dependent and tedium being now

508
00:46:57,59 --> 00:47:04,09
I only have to change gears as students
were harder and the earlier faith in their

509
00:47:04,10 --> 00:47:09,20
souring to believe he had permission to
banish the function of the school remained

510
00:47:09,21 --> 00:47:15,00
intact girls pretty sharp turn trained
in and out into the world prepared to be

511
00:47:15,01 --> 00:47:21,16
respectable women and in large many
measures always reach despite articles that

512
00:47:21,17 --> 00:47:26,78
sometimes frustrated the efforts of the
founders and officers but the society was

513
00:47:26,79 --> 00:47:33,51
undergoing tremendous transformations and
these transformations were like castor in

514
00:47:33,52 --> 00:47:39,17
particular and to me towards the entrance
and their families changed radically from

515
00:47:39,29 --> 00:47:46,26
optimism to parents and. That Cantor was
redefined in the post Civil War years it

516
00:47:46,27 --> 00:47:46,83
became like

517
00:47:46,84 --> 00:47:52,25
a story or he wouldn't an institution his
function would be to take in our girls

518
00:47:52,53 --> 00:47:54,96
the shift in function was paralleled by

519
00:47:54,97 --> 00:48:01,77
a shift in hiring ology probably
environmentalism target relatively. Easy earns

520
00:48:01,78 --> 00:48:07,50
a young girl is now regarded as assignable
we can create nature and nature itself

521
00:48:07,51 --> 00:48:10,67
to turn grey or even such a girl as

522
00:48:10,68 --> 00:48:16,97
a horse resistant tree for market purpose
totally or punitive care rather than

523
00:48:16,98 --> 00:48:23,43
redemption. This was written
in 865 on a depravity of

524
00:48:23,44 --> 00:48:30,01
a kinder girl country like Castor and hearing
the most crazy case for and sometimes

525
00:48:30,02 --> 00:48:32,77
in the. Cradle going to be

526
00:48:32,84 --> 00:48:39,16
a rags breeding atmosphere so with curses
that they have become familiar to their

527
00:48:39,17 --> 00:48:44,95
ears until the 1st uncertain
lisping are there and the. Druggy

528
00:48:44,96 --> 00:48:51,44
a part of those who do good with please
read it mission to get counted over their

529
00:48:51,45 --> 00:48:58,17
will is counted by evil happening in
green the Lancastrian means for an hour

530
00:48:58,23 --> 00:49:05,17
guard as has been the family and poisonously
depraved. There have been some really

531
00:49:05,18 --> 00:49:12,07
answer foreshadowing of the shift
in perception and 857 just one year

532
00:49:12,08 --> 00:49:18,08
after it was starting. To grow have been
called more work and some are always in on

533
00:49:18,09 --> 00:49:24,79
the street direction victims of neglect
or crisper forced charity however the 1st

534
00:49:25,00 --> 00:49:29,56
thing in order to begin to question the
my reality or their belief that all

535
00:49:29,57 --> 00:49:32,61
children are some article they filmed in

536
00:49:32,62 --> 00:49:38,43
a changing attitudes of the wild you always
are their 1st years experience although

537
00:49:38,47 --> 00:49:45,28
apologetic for their eyes even gentle
did an evangelistic zeal they explained

538
00:49:45,29 --> 00:49:50,01
away their creeping skepticism and it's
an understandable outcome of the new

539
00:49:50,02 --> 00:49:55,49
experiment after all they said the whole
course wasn't minus 400 feet tall and

540
00:49:55,50 --> 00:50:00,74
lanky pastoral was it untested waters for
which they're spreading of American and

541
00:50:00,75 --> 00:50:06,78
European presidents had been helpful that
insufficient for some of these girls

542
00:50:06,79 --> 00:50:11,75
brain cancer undoubtedly presented an
opportunity for schooling and training and

543
00:50:11,76 --> 00:50:18,37
did not exist to others to touche and. For
most writers is how their last contact

544
00:50:18,38 --> 00:50:24,10
with the state well or their work unit
is there but for some time they have

545
00:50:24,11 --> 00:50:29,67
actually become simply and her your experience
and all association with the state's

546
00:50:29,68 --> 00:50:35,07
institution. So much of what was going
on with the trouble girls was blamed on

547
00:50:35,08 --> 00:50:37,01
their mothers although only

548
00:50:37,02 --> 00:50:42,19
a few mothers character assessments are
given any case records most of the center

549
00:50:42,20 --> 00:50:47,53
again I don't know how far and even more
I'm going to interpret fathers and time

550
00:50:47,54 --> 00:50:52,57
for mothers research your target words
it was generally by their mothers

551
00:50:52,74 --> 00:50:57,69
transmitted viciousness to their children
through breastfeeding an attempt on

552
00:50:57,70 --> 00:51:03,96
mother nurses your babies with the smell
is not surprising given the whole job or

553
00:51:03,97 --> 00:51:09,55
a few who were insensitive intemperance
reported among others that are accurate the

554
00:51:09,56 --> 00:51:15,24
power of contamination was considered
stronger and therefore more buying and.

555
00:51:16,68 --> 00:51:20,72
In terrible men were considered to
be acting and he could do I had

556
00:51:21,19 --> 00:51:26,74
a very prescribed you know you will rolls
as more of are here and there or is

557
00:51:26,78 --> 00:51:33,30
agents of social have. The morality him
others also matter greatly to the school

558
00:51:33,88 --> 00:51:38,45
I just grips in the character of the mother
or step mother appears smarter than the

559
00:51:38,46 --> 00:51:42,98
father and the earliest can be tricky
for our 5 they're going to have

560
00:51:42,99 --> 00:51:44,08
a bad character

561
00:51:44,12 --> 00:51:51,08
a certain evil fluid. Equal fluid.
A mother who runs around and

562
00:51:51,09 --> 00:51:56,81
associates with Luke person this was even
worse obviously I just ordered me home

563
00:51:56,82 --> 00:52:02,16
there's our spring where scantily clad
neglected and sorely lacking moral

564
00:52:02,17 --> 00:52:08,31
instruction example could be blamed only
on the mother for the dire I would add

565
00:52:08,32 --> 00:52:13,41
a mother has to be pretty The mother
was to be censured and condemned by

566
00:52:13,42 --> 00:52:16,19
a completely distributable could take

567
00:52:16,20 --> 00:52:22,50
a girl person. This section of boys to the
schools record store in its 1st state

568
00:52:22,78 --> 00:52:28,55
was becoming more common under the impact
of social Darwinism in town for parents

569
00:52:28,56 --> 00:52:35,18
received without for causing your
1st of all depravity. During the

570
00:52:35,19 --> 00:52:38,61
1st year it was the girls' own
families who were part of

571
00:52:38,62 --> 00:52:41,38
a jury of complaints
against the entrance to

572
00:52:41,39 --> 00:52:47,96
a pastor the same rules for the next 50
years as well this was not unique at night

573
00:52:47,97 --> 00:52:54,78
Castro was happening in Westboro with
braces while their relatives. That

574
00:52:55,62 --> 00:53:02,33
complaining and whining their children
committed. Against our parents fired

575
00:53:02,37 --> 00:53:06,52
early to play along with the state so that
their children might have taking some

576
00:53:06,53 --> 00:53:11,42
financial and emotional support something
only somewhere to one nautical

577
00:53:11,43 --> 00:53:16,71
a canister and emptied once parents
discovered the school it made for use of its

578
00:53:16,72 --> 00:53:23,16
optional prayers are none the less one of
the most critical discoveries of my study

579
00:53:23,36 --> 00:53:29,39
the growth families of the girls plagued
using state institutions for their own and

580
00:53:30,42 --> 00:53:35,39
as we learned earlier parents often charge
their daughters with stubbornness or

581
00:53:35,40 --> 00:53:40,46
Though occasionally parents complained of
their desires were awful disobedience I

582
00:53:40,47 --> 00:53:41,00
mean as

583
00:53:41,10 --> 00:53:46,51
a gritty and disorderly behavior the charges
stubbornness was gravelly comes from

584
00:53:46,52 --> 00:53:52,51
a girl who attended dances and other than
frequented on house of prostitution one

585
00:53:52,52 --> 00:53:58,38
who got tired of them and one disconcerted
by the death of our younger brothers

586
00:53:58,69 --> 00:54:03,75
that parents really sent her dollars to
Lancaster not because they were spared but

587
00:54:03,76 --> 00:54:06,14
out of their desperation as

588
00:54:06,15 --> 00:54:12,81
a last recourse their trustees reported
862 least this big responsibility to the

589
00:54:12,82 --> 00:54:17,66
shoulders of the state as an excuse for
some of their are they are leaders they

590
00:54:17,67 --> 00:54:24,25
pointed the finger accusation at the
parents. If any portion of the inmates

591
00:54:24,26 --> 00:54:27,87
fairly common forms of their
owners too often attribute into

592
00:54:27,88 --> 00:54:33,29
a defect. Or is in proper
management and they may have

593
00:54:33,30 --> 00:54:38,20
a verdict it should be borne in mind that
the subject turned over to have nearly

594
00:54:38,21 --> 00:54:39,26
all of them for announced

595
00:54:39,32 --> 00:54:46,29
a nominal I've managed by parents and their
friends from this being the facts can

596
00:54:46,45 --> 00:54:53,20
be easily recently expected of all the
Shelby surly sure finals and turnout models

597
00:54:53,72 --> 00:54:59,96
close as for Friday I have heard the original
original for the type of interactive

598
00:54:59,97 --> 00:55:05,07
this is going home for a young girl
whose only crime was behavioral and had

599
00:55:05,08 --> 00:55:12,03
a criminal offense some of the charges were
cover up for some more thought activity

600
00:55:12,47 --> 00:55:17,27
and it was not long before innocent children
grew their moms are going to assist

601
00:55:17,28 --> 00:55:24,09
a reform school so many did so I have
learned how to school for the girls

602
00:55:24,10 --> 00:55:30,72
were did reform school redirect the girls
when they have fallen into ruin without

603
00:55:30,73 --> 00:55:37,15
us or with a respectable was in any
case and the word was like I have

604
00:55:37,55 --> 00:55:44,31
a success it is hard to say what can be
said is that whatever success of the

605
00:55:44,32 --> 00:55:50,84
science for them I have surmised on ruining
my great institution on the mentally

606
00:55:51,67 --> 00:55:57,55
for the last caster 850 years. They have
chosen the national program based on the

607
00:55:57,56 --> 00:56:01,43
optimistic assumption that all girls could
be trying to reason I was created to

608
00:56:01,44 --> 00:56:07,61
live and respectable women with 3 all
religious instruction to the ministry

609
00:56:07,62 --> 00:56:13,49
training and con's cooling off and
takes place in the environment.

610
00:56:14,67 --> 00:56:19,22
They asterisk early in ministration to great
pride in the educational achievements

611
00:56:19,23 --> 00:56:23,88
of the student so our girls can
hardly be out of reading X.

612
00:56:23,89 --> 00:56:28,93
Out and reading in our schools the same
is true of their spelling and penmanship

613
00:56:29,35 --> 00:56:34,52
a visitor listening to their general
exercises and mentor derivative conspiracy

614
00:56:34,71 --> 00:56:38,86
scarcely keep pace with
them in Atlanta probably in

615
00:56:38,87 --> 00:56:44,32
a World Report they trust and continue to
express proud of their program and post

616
00:56:44,36 --> 00:56:49,37
the accolades he took on like Kastor by the
Commissioners of the prince Prince and

617
00:56:49,38 --> 00:56:55,69
associated Association of New York
to the state to be in our state

618
00:56:55,70 --> 00:57:01,37
legislature 867 if we're
going back to YOUR MONEY.

619
00:57:03,22 --> 00:57:08,56
So many excellent institutions to single
out any good seems to us to be an

620
00:57:08,57 --> 00:57:15,10
excellent superior we cannot hesitate to
name the reform schools of Massachusetts

621
00:57:15,39 --> 00:57:20,92
and the girls we should you know as little
hesitation as pronouncing 1st among its

622
00:57:20,93 --> 00:57:27,81
peers the industrial school in Lancaster
further Lancastrian trustees continue

623
00:57:27,82 --> 00:57:34,10
to ridicule or at least publicly to
commitment to 5 families are required and 2

624
00:57:34,11 --> 00:57:36,10
things stand up might have to start with

625
00:57:36,11 --> 00:57:41,21
a model for every one of her it's their
occupation their trustees are additional

626
00:57:41,22 --> 00:57:48,12
reason to claim sex. Lancers earlier
ministration also took private

627
00:57:48,13 --> 00:57:52,66
hands to match the training program but
here in the knowledge still current

628
00:57:53,31 --> 00:57:58,94
perching particularly with the system
of indenture which was geared reducing

629
00:57:58,95 --> 00:58:01,56
interest to service remember

630
00:58:02,02 --> 00:58:07,24
a growth of nation was strongly linked
turf some relation for scrying had been on

631
00:58:07,28 --> 00:58:13,26
the virtues. It was still believe it or
only route girls were best rehabilitated

632
00:58:13,27 --> 00:58:18,01
Byron being in positions of maximum
power like scrutiny and when they had

633
00:58:18,02 --> 00:58:23,32
a super high risk domestic contacts the
same group armors who praised the open

634
00:58:23,33 --> 00:58:28,43
question where they also knew personally
or it's their skepticism that any woman

635
00:58:28,47 --> 00:58:30,86
could retain her respectability for

636
00:58:30,87 --> 00:58:36,74
a living and working on. The trustees
administrator is obviously knew that

637
00:58:36,75 --> 00:58:41,91
appointment in occupations are a good
service such as teaching for being

638
00:58:41,92 --> 00:58:47,75
a back room where it was increasingly
available when they had their reasons for

639
00:58:47,76 --> 00:58:50,51
America for there was no market for

640
00:58:50,52 --> 00:58:55,21
a caster girls and service since most
of them were eagerly speaking and ate

641
00:58:55,22 --> 00:59:00,27
a morning and were already trained to
domestic chores they were considered by he

642
00:59:00,28 --> 00:59:05,79
finds it occasionally eastern and southern
European immigrants were unwelcome in

643
00:59:05,83 --> 00:59:09,14
native middle class homes
and this time there was

644
00:59:09,15 --> 00:59:15,10
a servant problem as contemporary novels
magazines and diaries of the day he

645
00:59:15,40 --> 00:59:22,24
indicate. Segment domestic service and
like other teen occupations providing

646
00:59:22,34 --> 00:59:24,33
a home environment is

647
00:59:24,34 --> 00:59:30,55
a sensual continuingly castors work and
redemption weaving work of this time very

648
00:59:30,56 --> 00:59:33,79
safe for them to trade
because housework in

649
00:59:33,80 --> 00:59:38,76
a private family is your only night or is
free that was sufficient protection after

650
00:59:38,77 --> 00:59:42,84
they leave the school I am going
to grow toward and work in

651
00:59:42,85 --> 00:59:49,72
a shower factory because of freedom which
they would too often abuse however

652
00:59:49,76 --> 00:59:55,19
are others with tolerate the special
problems to their homes by the way Castro

653
00:59:55,20 --> 01:00:01,89
girls. Job market was reduced
emplacement became difficult our

654
01:00:02,62 --> 01:00:03,20
markets

655
01:00:03,24 --> 01:00:10,28
a slave master superintendent for
861875 neglected to investigate

656
01:00:10,29 --> 01:00:15,68
the true reasons for fewer Hamleys looking
to take girls into their homes he did

657
01:00:15,69 --> 01:00:21,08
not examine the current employment criteria
let me start this town to please go

658
01:00:21,12 --> 01:00:24,87
back to the earlier years as in
the old days when growers had

659
01:00:24,88 --> 01:00:30,94
a brain really accommodated their own of
the privilege Ames removing him from these

660
01:00:30,95 --> 01:00:36,42
changes of social structure continued to
go on for returning to this church and

661
01:00:37,27 --> 01:00:43,07
that he believed were shared by Castres
founders and the outside Christian world he

662
01:00:43,08 --> 01:00:49,22
criticised family for selfish we spending
their time and efforts and money on them

663
01:00:49,23 --> 01:00:55,70
and so our lives rather than helping these
girls with their redemption and our

664
01:00:55,71 --> 01:00:56,25
P.R.

665
01:00:56,35 --> 01:01:01,29
For the help of families not only to take
their girls and but also to protect us

666
01:01:01,30 --> 01:01:07,38
and paid and their reform efforts.
Common schooling originally seen as

667
01:01:07,39 --> 01:01:12,35
a central feature of Lancaster's program
became less important and the push for

668
01:01:12,36 --> 01:01:17,39
domestic training increased they had
strict Rector's had ceased to believe that

669
01:01:17,40 --> 01:01:23,95
education beyond the minimum was critical
for renegotiation. They trample on the

670
01:01:23,96 --> 01:01:27,67
schooling curriculum and became
increasingly that it took

671
01:01:27,68 --> 01:01:33,70
a shine train as the most effective way
to reform the way brittle and so growing

672
01:01:33,71 --> 01:01:39,91
the school became more and more supplying
servants to the rich and as girls outside

673
01:01:39,92 --> 01:01:46,17
of reform score increasingly hoped to our
job our main character continues to train

674
01:01:46,50 --> 01:01:53,25
to be serving. 869 education
of Lancaster County largely to

675
01:01:53,26 --> 01:02:00,23
me over Haitian are specifically
domestic training 0 for common schooling

676
01:02:00,27 --> 01:02:05,51
for our was pushed aside and in this place
the education of late has your growth

677
01:02:05,52 --> 01:02:11,58
became synonymous with domestic training
the new creation standards for inmates for

678
01:02:11,59 --> 01:02:18,13
basic literacy of late and even already
to do simple reckoning. Learning

679
01:02:18,17 --> 01:02:25,14
orderliness was emphasized over and
over again remarks by 875 indenture

680
01:02:25,15 --> 01:02:26,35
system and has

681
01:02:26,36 --> 01:02:33,26
a scary component that training program was
even more serious danger grows required

682
01:02:33,27 --> 01:02:40,11
Marmara placements sometimes
even to fire 6. In 77 and there

683
01:02:40,12 --> 01:02:45,68
were report by the families with whom the
girls had been placed for the strides.

684
01:02:46,89 --> 01:02:52,31
And to her space Byron has recently
toured program continued intensified the

685
01:02:52,32 --> 01:02:56,52
trustees perforce to recognize their systems
are really going to take action the

686
01:02:56,53 --> 01:03:03,00
girls respond to and certainly the trustees
were aware by the 1870s there have been

687
01:03:03,01 --> 01:03:08,79
reported 275 legs that are the financial
problems that became known as the panic of

688
01:03:08,80 --> 01:03:11,19
873 which triggered

689
01:03:11,20 --> 01:03:17,14
a depression in Europe and North
America. By 877 the trustees for

690
01:03:17,15 --> 01:03:22,53
a bank recommending that ill housed in the
old Sollie for the provision of location

691
01:03:22,54 --> 01:03:27,90
training facility and board prepare
residents for some form of room for.

692
01:03:29,99 --> 01:03:36,18
Girls to be sent to training were being
dispatched to the Sher reformatory and

693
01:03:36,19 --> 01:03:42,09
those incapable or training were being
farmed out as Darwin would and in order to.

694
01:03:45,07 --> 01:03:49,30
Get new policy undermined the whole idea
of going all the styles Lancaster became

695
01:03:49,31 --> 01:03:49,57
there was

696
01:03:49,58 --> 01:03:55,39
a reading of them are holding station for
expedient detection quick job training

697
01:03:55,40 --> 01:04:02,40
and placement and that Lancaster now on
should finally join an agency and we

698
01:04:02,41 --> 01:04:09,17
are rarely institution for
rehabilitation. The anti or the ideal

699
01:04:09,18 --> 01:04:16,16
system didn't come about.
Girls and girls as

700
01:04:16,17 --> 01:04:17,77
they say do I have

701
01:04:17,78 --> 01:04:24,76
a quick training we're also center
sure prison or jail. Transceivers

702
01:04:24,77 --> 01:04:29,34
justify the practice of transferring research
and grow into prison by arguing that

703
01:04:29,35 --> 01:04:32,20
there's protected their
school mates and gave them

704
01:04:32,21 --> 01:04:36,36
a 2nd chance to be accepted
members of society.

705
01:04:42,29 --> 01:04:45,63
Only in training or girls this was the.

706
01:04:49,27 --> 01:04:55,13
OK only 3 words right now and to Lancaster
and chordal Ross we sent to prison after

707
01:04:55,14 --> 01:05:00,99
1819 that are leading to the Massachusetts
hunger pretty high and. They have

708
01:05:01,00 --> 01:05:06,66
serious charges problems by plugging
reform in education in favor of jobs and

709
01:05:06,67 --> 01:05:11,63
income of British our location on
school which its founders had.

710
01:05:12,66 --> 01:05:18,49
Acceptable originally. Bang as real
change in program coincided with

711
01:05:18,50 --> 01:05:24,53
a major shift of them in the Outlook public
educators which was funded by the late

712
01:05:24,54 --> 01:05:31,22
19th century demand for formal interest
through education. And 883 This is

713
01:05:31,23 --> 01:05:37,17
a quarter of our business in charity
discuss the school principal a story or

714
01:05:37,28 --> 01:05:43,28
a skewed start and suddenly
pretend. And school became

715
01:05:43,29 --> 01:05:48,77
a room for it for the education of lower
class of RINGBACK expression elite the

716
01:05:48,78 --> 01:05:55,26
newly free labs. The
industrial school archetypes

717
01:05:55,27 --> 01:05:58,23
a position more important
to many kids house and it's

718
01:05:58,24 --> 01:06:02,45
a stacked mishmash the 2nd. Is now

719
01:06:02,46 --> 01:06:08,87
a middle place between care of their order
how lunacy and charity and every form

720
01:06:08,91 --> 01:06:14,79
prison. Gang has recently shown for
real now like a child or to face

721
01:06:14,83 --> 01:06:19,97
a punitive detention was now a
complete brain caster was to be

722
01:06:19,98 --> 01:06:26,65
a little place. The original 100 men
century all girls can be saved had

723
01:06:26,66 --> 01:06:28,33
a comedy 18 eighties

724
01:06:28,37 --> 01:06:35,09
a women relegated to historical
memory. The end of 99

725
01:06:35,10 --> 01:06:39,52
by this stage I was through school for
girls and like castor admitted to having

726
01:06:39,53 --> 01:06:46,37
negative 1833 girls who more than 70
percent of the school were there for good

727
01:06:46,38 --> 01:06:52,35
respectable life. Studying science changes
in attitudes towards the girls in the

728
01:06:52,36 --> 01:06:58,54
program shows us that this school superstar
procurator reform his vision about

729
01:06:58,55 --> 01:07:04,60
being Care to one harsh judgement
rudimentary job training computer punitive

730
01:07:04,61 --> 01:07:11,55
custody. I understand or believe that
the story of my pastor is my dash

731
01:07:11,59 --> 01:07:16,82
hopes comprehending the whole picture it
remarks again I mean the British leak our

732
01:07:16,83 --> 01:07:23,79
tapestry Well there are many interconnected
threads reforming our expectations

733
01:07:23,80 --> 01:07:28,22
for a spiritual woman a. Popular
reaction to or to reveal

734
01:07:28,23 --> 01:07:34,45
a mystery the consequent of our
medical school reform and the D.M.V.

735
01:07:34,46 --> 01:07:37,74
Shit into a state facility
for incarceration

736
01:07:38,26 --> 01:07:43,72
a cancer growth reflected and Florence
to opinion on criminality juvenile

737
01:07:43,73 --> 01:07:49,56
delinquency every farm treatment most
important and also I was created general

738
01:07:49,57 --> 01:07:55,38
opinion about 19th century female respect
and quality and the training consider her

739
01:07:55,42 --> 01:08:01,54
creative necessary to form. We cannot
however assess to the degree to which the

740
01:08:01,55 --> 01:08:07,10
school really did mediate in the future
miles of girls to what extent is merely

741
01:08:07,11 --> 01:08:12,55
a shelter and later place the child did
many of the girls league playing an

742
01:08:12,56 --> 01:08:16,66
instrument and they were regardless
of the treatment they received in the

743
01:08:16,67 --> 01:08:18,84
institution is so

744
01:08:18,85 --> 01:08:24,93
a major contribution of the Lancaster was
to Brighton care was pretty nasty not

745
01:08:24,94 --> 01:08:30,34
preparation or was in training and supervision
of the school critical to many who

746
01:08:30,35 --> 01:08:35,77
might indeed have fallen into difficult
lives without state intervention during

747
01:08:35,78 --> 01:08:41,29
their outward years it seems more reasonable
to accept Lancaster's playing several

748
01:08:41,30 --> 01:08:48,24
roles depending on the actual In many and
societies demands they had her may have

749
01:08:48,25 --> 01:08:53,42
provided no more than shelter for portable
car girls and may have been little more

750
01:08:53,43 --> 01:08:56,16
than a way station or in

751
01:08:56,17 --> 01:09:03,02
a lottery Some are very 2 parents going
through the archives to be headed. For the

752
01:09:03,03 --> 01:09:06,85
lower city and. This is likely

753
01:09:06,86 --> 01:09:11,61
a signal of the Lancastrian seem to come
from families like the one step on Ernst

754
01:09:11,62 --> 01:09:13,05
Roehm describes

755
01:09:13,06 --> 01:09:18,89
a poverty in progress progress families are
unable to write down or grows depressed

756
01:09:18,93 --> 01:09:25,23
and are stagnant manual labor and are
proud to prove their numbers are in their

757
01:09:25,24 --> 01:09:32,17
cars and return them to society is still
society still for respectable women.

758
01:09:34,10 --> 01:09:39,53
And the I have to go back Castro is so
successful these girls meant marriage not

759
01:09:39,54 --> 01:09:45,17
happy and you'll see here I wonder if you
can read that the wife says John clears

760
01:09:45,18 --> 01:09:50,14
the rest of your wages how am I going to
pay the landlord buy food for the children

761
01:09:50,67 --> 01:09:56,69
and the husbands Ashour what I do with
my money is no business of yours but at

762
01:09:56,70 --> 01:10:03,21
least of the girls were married and where
success. Is why it may have been the most

763
01:10:03,22 --> 01:10:08,71
unlikely bastard girls very least as far
as their equally forces jurors who had not

764
01:10:08,72 --> 01:10:14,05
been kept parts are regular reform school
in fact for some the job training and

765
01:10:14,06 --> 01:10:15,97
placement may have given them

766
01:10:15,98 --> 01:10:22,93
a slight edge to the future of employment
and eligibility for marriage some of the

767
01:10:22,94 --> 01:10:27,44
girls are already and did not become the
respectable women lacking character and

768
01:10:27,45 --> 01:10:32,97
hope to create the outcomes of those
transferred to other institutions earning more

769
01:10:32,98 --> 01:10:39,73
into account as. They have turned us ripples
of group School for Girls is central

770
01:10:39,74 --> 01:10:45,85
to our understanding of 19th century
penal reform and is changing.

771
01:10:47,06 --> 01:10:53,24
And the widest sense lately has 2 or 3
former solution to the urban crisis that he

772
01:10:53,25 --> 01:10:55,72
has a black house or Souders group or

773
01:10:55,73 --> 01:11:01,65
a strong faith in the inherent innocence
of children but in the 1st half

774
01:11:01,66 --> 01:11:08,08
a century of brain cancer as it stands this
faith Kamel scientific explanations for

775
01:11:08,09 --> 01:11:08,72
deviance

776
01:11:08,73 --> 01:11:14,20
a classification of putting 2 types of
deviants before this consider after the war

777
01:11:14,21 --> 01:11:19,35
on to their treatment of the dogs came to
be accepted as probably the article to

778
01:11:19,36 --> 01:11:24,92
the treatment for passengers in the end
they have to resign or be different from

779
01:11:24,93 --> 01:11:27,96
a prison. I was driving

780
01:11:27,97 --> 01:11:34,39
a caster will give social and historical
insight into the measure of gender and

781
01:11:34,40 --> 01:11:39,77
class act time the nature of women
was presumed to be the master.

782
01:11:40,95 --> 01:11:47,32
Lancaster is really good is designed to
address the stereotype there or in our

783
01:11:47,33 --> 01:11:51,85
world it's natural for the
reformation or for girls that is

784
01:11:51,86 --> 01:11:58,17
a program of domestication.
The very thought of

785
01:11:58,18 --> 01:12:03,34
a car accident waver behavior change for
fire mentalism which playing poverty is

786
01:12:03,35 --> 01:12:10,12
likely to occur to terror which playing
this is parents expression hovers so that

787
01:12:10,16 --> 01:12:13,97
television is natural
change for the state extra

788
01:12:13,98 --> 01:12:20,84
a way to do skittish to internal care
character witnesses may have struck

789
01:12:20,85 --> 01:12:25,19
Dr however continue to be good enough to
occasional girls of the day it would be

790
01:12:25,76 --> 01:12:32,24
better able to fulfill their natural role.
In keeping with 19th century attitudes

791
01:12:32,80 --> 01:12:36,55
passion for a pair of women the
respectable morning early have

792
01:12:36,56 --> 01:12:41,56
a great and industrious and that's why some
others there were expected to in short

793
01:12:41,65 --> 01:12:47,20
social order of the line catching her
remove from the schooling to domestic

794
01:12:47,57 --> 01:12:52,58
training at the key recreation it is still
time sincerity could muster the right

795
01:12:52,59 --> 01:12:58,84
character girls be invited into magic
respectability as long as the Lancaster girls

796
01:12:58,85 --> 01:13:04,17
did not end up in 0 or on the streets
they were convinced counted as a success

797
01:13:04,18 --> 01:13:10,75
a few rooms above their station they
remained were honest and finally

798
01:13:11,63 --> 01:13:15,86
the story like the characters to
celebrate a 10 hour decline over

799
01:13:15,87 --> 01:13:22,17
a formal and to social control their
sufficient evidence of the institutional

800
01:13:22,18 --> 01:13:27,72
attempt to counter the unchecked forces
of economic and technological change was

801
01:13:27,73 --> 01:13:31,97
not self-sufficient However
the story is not simply

802
01:13:31,98 --> 01:13:37,29
a new new revision as parable of the
wicked elite are losing its war on cancer

803
01:13:37,34 --> 01:13:44,24
masses and staggers account of mixed
feelings mixed in tension and its frieze are

804
01:13:44,91 --> 01:13:51,63
pilots own lights in large part eagle
worked by the slates were very dim indeed.

805
01:13:53,61 --> 01:13:58,23
So I will go back to Superintendent pierce
the 1st superintendent of the school

806
01:13:59,10 --> 01:14:05,81
where he said that. It is fine so that one
to work to save more money for in her

807
01:14:05,82 --> 01:14:12,49
bosom generations. And in her
hands on purpose to pay for the

808
01:14:12,50 --> 01:14:19,33
normal tell the whole community generally
personally and here it is true

809
01:14:19,56 --> 01:14:25,64
that they are in our success because
the children were virtuous really the

810
01:14:25,65 --> 01:14:27,60
atmosphere 0 X.

811
01:14:27,61 --> 01:14:33,38
Here over the ocean will fill our brightly
sympathy for you in your generous and

812
01:14:33,39 --> 01:14:37,70
ours too real deal nearing
mother's next generation.

813
01:14:40,14 --> 01:14:46,76
1856 tonight Tina all right in these 1st
50 years the ideal was really her day to

814
01:14:46,87 --> 01:14:52,78
care we're going to be our engineering
practice of hearing how reform is visions

815
01:14:52,82 --> 01:14:55,61
and optimistic or after that

816
01:14:55,82 --> 01:15:02,68
a deep into pessimistic principles of
religion training and custodial care. For

817
01:15:02,69 --> 01:15:08,15
additional work on hope to dissolution
and Dave in general I've been trying for

818
01:15:08,16 --> 01:15:14,73
a period of time. To hear you
can leave. The school policy

819
01:15:14,74 --> 01:15:21,07
1973 and higher in the state
policy to be institutionalized.

820
01:15:26,42 --> 01:15:29,83
Thank you.