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Jul 3, 2022
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Jul 3, 2022
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Scans of Voyager related press kits and bulletins I found on archives around the web.
Topics: NASA, Voyager, Voyager 1, Voyager 2
The Habitable Exoplanet Imager (HabEx) is a space telescope currently in development whose mission includes finding and spectroscopically characterizing exoplanets. Effective high-contrast imaging requires tight stability requirements of the mirrors to prevent issues such as line of sight and wavefront errors. PATRAN and NASTRAN were used to model updates in the design of the HabEx telescope and find how those updates affected stability. Most of the structural modifications increased first mode...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 2883ac233aae4eb9bc8c8117ed53e760, Charlotte, NC, United...
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 37a0a31377644008a5f057272b7c5e24,...
Collects space systems cost and related data (flight rate, payload, etc.) over time. Gathers only public data. Non-recurring and recurring. Minimal data processing. Graph, visualize, add context. Focus on US space systems competitiveness. Keep fresh update as data arises, launches occur, etc. Keep fresh focus on recent data, indicative of the future.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), NASA Kennedy Space Center, Zapata, Edgar
The Modular Autonomous Systems Technology (MAST) framework is a tool for building distributed, hierarchical autonomous systems. Originally intended for the autonomous monitoring and control of spacecraft, this framework concept provides support for variable autonomy, assume-guarantee contracts, and efficient communication between subsystems and a centralized systems manager. MAST was developed at NASA's Johnson Space Center (JSC) and has been applied to an integrated spacecraft example scenario.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 2402d1a1883d46c5baa0e60f1db316a0, Badger, Julia M., Claunch,...
The unique position of the Deep Space Climate Observatory (DSCOVR) Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera (EPIC) at the Lagrange 1 point makes an important addition to the data from currently operating low orbit Earth observing instruments. EPIC instrument does not have an onboard calibration facility. One approach to its calibration is to compare EPIC observations to the measurements from polar orbiting radiometers. Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) is a natural choice for such...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 526a183eb40b4887b97ac51ee359e3e2, Columbia Univ.,...
The SpatioTemporal Adaptive Resolution Encoding (STARE) is a unifying scheme encoding geospatial and temporal information for organizing data on scalable computing/storage resources, minimizing expensive data transfers. STARE provides a compact representation that turns set-logic functions into integer operations, e.g. conditional sub-setting, taking into account representative spatiotemporal resolutions of the data in the datasets. STARE geo-spatiotemporally aligns data placements of diverse...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), c4baf6fc2dca41a5a4a88ba827f45280, Greenbelt, MD, United...
The RapidScat scatterometer was built as a low cost follow-on to the QuikSCAT mission. It flew on the International Space Station (ISS) and provided data from 3 October 2014 to 20 August 2016 and provided surface wind vectors retrieved from surface roughness estimates taken at multiple azimuth angles. These measurements were unique to the historical scatterometer record in that the ISS flies in a low inclination, non-sun-synchronous orbit. Scatterometry-derived wind vectors have been routinely...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 059499511e294b44b2538569f95d833a,...
We provide an introduction to a new high-resolution (0.25 degree) global composition forecast produced by NASA's Global Modeling and Assimilation office. The NASA Goddard Earth Observing System version 5 (GEOS-5) model has been expanded to provide global near-real-time forecasts of atmospheric composition at a horizontal resolution of 0.25 degrees (approximately 25 km). Previously, this combination of detailed chemistry and resolution was only provided by regional models. This system combines...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 0a38c409a8df4c33bf650a123ce520cd,...
The North Pacific summer jet (NPSJ) plays a critical role as a waveguide for weather systems and other sub-seasonal Rossby waves entering North America and therefore has a controlling influence on the warm season weather and climate extremes over much of the continent. In particular, much of the warm season precipitation that occurs over the central United States depends on subseasonal transients that are able to tap moisture from the Gulf of Mexico as they propagate across the continent. The...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 01d70eee0f8b4afdac84d597b3351d17,...
Tropical Africa receives nearly all its precipitation as a result of convection. The characteristics of rain-producing systems in this region, despite their crucial role in regional and global circulation, have not been well-understood. This is mainly due to the lack of in situ observations. Here, we have used precipitation records from the Trans-African Hydro-Meteorological Observatory (TAHMO) to improve our knowledge about the rainfall systems in the region, and to validate the...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 9f14c130952448e0baa52ebfee8ac42e, Dezfuli, Amin,...
The NASA GMAO (Global Modeling and Assimilation Office) reanalysis blends OCO-2 (Orbiting Carbon Observatory 2) and GOSAT-ACOS (Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite-Atmospheric Carbon Observations from Space) retrievals (top) with GEOS (Goddard Earth Observing System) model predictions (bottom) to estimate the full 3D (three-dimensional) state of CO2 every 3 hours (middle). This poster describes monthly atmospheric growth rates derived from the reanalysis and an application to aircraft data...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 3232cf7ff48042d991f94ac0dba6a991,...
Immersion freezing is likely involved in the initiation of precipitation and determines to large extent the phase partitioning in convective clouds. Theoretical models commonly used to describe immersion freezing in atmospheric models are based on the classical nucleation theory which however neglects important interactions near the immersed particle that may affect nucleation rates. This work introduces a new theory of immersion freezing based on two premises. First, immersion ice nucleation...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Barahona, Donifan, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
NASA invests in professional coaching as a way to accelerate the development of its staff. The speaker shares one foundational human development model in coaching - the Six Streams - and applies it to the challenges that new scientists face. The speaker also describes how a new scientist can develop greater capabilities in the Six Streams so that they can become a more effective scientist and feel more satisfaction with their work.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), NASA Ames Research Center, Sun, Sidney
The objective of this project is to develop a compact, high sensitivity Raman sensor for detection of life signatures in a flow cell configuration to enable bio-exploration and life detection during future mission to our Solar Systems Icy Worlds. The specific project objectives are the following: 1) Develop a Raman spectroscopy liquid analysis sensor for biosignatures; 2) Demonstrate applicability towards a future Enceladus or other Icy Worlds missions; 3) Establish key parameters for...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 4187bbb3e80c473db59ee9adfbf9b804,...
Electrochemical detection of biological molecules is a pertinent topic and application in many fields such as medicine, environmental spills, and life detection in space. Proteases, a class of molecules of interest in the search for life, catalyze the hydrolysis of peptides. Trypsin, a specific protease, was chosen to investigate an optimized enzyme detection system using electrochemistry. This study aims at providing the ideal functionalization of an electrode that can reliably detect a signal...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 1fc5a7747b124cddb4c0339cbd9fc6f3,...
All forms of life on Earth contain cellular machinery that can transform and regulate chemical energy through metabolic pathways. These processes are oxidation-reduction reactions that are performed by four key classes of molecules: flavins, nicotinamaides, porphyrins, and quinones. By detecting the electrochemical interaction of these redox-active molecules with an electrode, a method of differentiating them by their class could be established and incorporated into future life-detecting...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 619e09243ebb47ebbc9f018941dbcab4, Australia,...
This paper investigates propsective architectures for decision-making in unmanned aerial systems. When these unmanned vehicles operate in urban environments, there are several sources of uncertainty that affect their behavior, and decision-making algorithms need to be robust to account for these different sources of uncertainty. It is important to account for several risk-factors that affect the flight of these unmanned systems, and facilitate decision-making by taking into consideration these...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 7dc84c5bd68e46c29f8307aca6fbb394, Moffett Field, CA, United...
The Human Systems Integration Division focuses on the design and operations of complex aerospace systems through analysis, experimentation and modeling. With over a dozen labs and over 120 people, the division conducts research to improve safety, efficiency and mission success. Areas of investigation include applied vision research which will be discussed during this seminar.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), McCandless, Jeffrey, NASA Ames Research Center
Habitation systems provide a safe place for astronauts to live and work in space and on planetary surfaces. They enable crews to live and work safely in deep space, and include integrated life support systems, radiation protection, fire safety, and systems to reduce logistics and the need for resupply missions. Innovative health management technologies are needed in order to increase the safety and mission-effectiveness for future space habitats on other planets, asteroids, or lunar surfaces....
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Martin, Rodney A., NASA Ames Research Center
NTTS is the IT infrastructure for the Agency's Technology Transfer (T2) program containing 60,000+ technology portfolio supporting all ten NASA field centers and HQ. It is the enterprise IT system for facilitating the Agency's technology transfer process, which includes reporting of new technologies (e.g., technology invention disclosures NF1679), protecting intellectual properties (e.g., patents), and commercializing technologies through various technology licenses, software releases,...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 6e07bca5a4be44cf9c6d29148044368e, Moffett Field, CA, United...
The Kepler spacecraft was repurposed for the K2 mission a year after the failure of the second of Kepler's four reaction wheels in 2013 May. The purpose of this document, the K2 Handbook (K2H), is to describe features of K2 operations, performance, data analysis, and archive products which are common to most K2 campaigns, but different in degree or kind from the corresponding features of the Kepler mission.The K2 Handbook is meant to be read with the following companion documents, which are all...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), a2cac8af2d9d44d7aedcf0120e663916, Bryson, Steve, Moffett...
The experience acquired through development, implementation and operation of the KeplerK2 science pipelines can provide lessons learned for the development of science pipelines for other missions such as NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, and ESA's PLATO mission.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Jenkins, Jon M., NASA Ames Research Center
Two transit survey missions will have been flown by NASA prior to the launch of ESA's PLATO Mission in 2026, laying the groundwork for exoplanet discovery via the transit method. The Kepler Mission, which launched in 2009, collected data on its 100+ square degree field of view for four years before failure of a reaction wheel ended its primary mission. The results from Kepler include 2300+ confirmed or validated exoplanets, 2200+ planetary candidates, 2100+ eclipsing binaries. Kepler also...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Jenkins, Jon M., NASA Ames Research Center
This work presents an approach to modeling the dynamic spreading and curing behavior of thermosets in nozzle-based extrusions. Thermosets cover a wide range of materials, some of which permit low-temperature processing with subsequent high-temperature and high-strength working properties. Extruding thermosets may overcome the limited working temperatures and strengths of conventional thermoplastic materials used in additive manufacturing. This project aims to produce technology for the...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 4ceb4a40dca2465cae67df866f6c76ee,...
This project describes resistance-based soft sensors filled with liquid metal, which permit measurements of large strains (0 percent to 110 percent), associated with small forces of less than 30 Newtons. This work also demonstrates a methodology for wireless transfer of these strain measurements without connected electrodes. These sensors allow intermittent detection of pressure on soft membranes with low force. Adapting these sensors for passive wireless pressure sensing will eliminate the...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 1a9d51fcfd4643929627eae0996cc313,...
Interest in passive wireless sensing has grown over the past few decades to meet demands in structural health monitoring.(Deivasigamani et al., 2013; Wilson and Juarez, 2014) This work describes a passive wireless sensor for monitoring strain, which does not have an embedded battery or chip. Without an embedded battery, the passive wireless sensor has the potential to maintain its functionality over long periods in remote/harsh environments. This work also focuses on monitoring small strain...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 21c4df027d3e42ea8409be7c42a764f5,...
A recent NASA team, chartered to examine innovation within the Agency, captured the meaning of the word innovation as the \"application of creative ideas to improve and generate value for the organization\". The former NASA Administrator Charles Bolden shared his own thoughts about innovation in a memo with all employees that stated, \"At NASA, we are dedicated to innovation, bold ideas, and excellence.\" Innovation turns out to be one of the major driving forces behind the...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Turner, James E.
The building of a spacecraft is complex and often involves multiple suppliers and companies that have their own designs and processes. Standards have been developed across the industries to reduce the chances for critical flight errors at the system level, but the spacecraft is still vulnerable to the introduction of critical errors during integration of these systems. Critical errors can occur at any time during the process and in many cases, human reliability analysis (HRA) identifies human...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Bastion Technologies, Inc., Young, Aaron
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 283e25af5f2d4955b1a1af56d17b23ec, Bastion Technologies, Inc.,...
In reliability analysis for space launch vehicles, limited data is frequently a challenge due to the pure number of launches. A common solution is to use surrogate historical data of similar components from other industries (military data). The operating environment of the common data may be different from that of the necessary target analysis. The military electronic design handbook (MIL-HDBK-338) has a table for converting Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) data from one environment to another....
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 453d17bf131f4bcc9633eb65a7960536, Bastion Technologies, Inc.,...
Solid rockets are of interest to the space program because they are commonly used as boosters that provide the additional thrust needed for the space launch vehicle to escape the gravitational pull of the Earth. Larger, more advanced solid rockets allow for space launch vehicles with larger payload capacities, enabling mankind to reach new depths of space. This presentation will discuss, in detail, the history of solid rockets. The history begins with the invention and origin of the solid...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Bastion Technologies, Inc., Green, Rebecca
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 7ddb1ec2087b4da7a07b2b972061c7fa,...
Within seconds after liftoff of the Space Shuttle during mission STS-114, a turkey vulture impacted the vehicle's external tank. The contact caused no apparent damage to the shuttle, but the incident led NASA to consider the potential consequences of bird strikes during a shuttle launch. The environment at Kennedy Space Center provides unique bird strike challenges due to the Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge and the Atlantic Flyway bird migration routes. This presentation will outline an...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Bastion Technologies, Inc., ccbcae8e58124bf580782be682cb0407,...
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Al Hassan, Mohammad, b2d4891f7dfe48d7a342c15d5aca4f7d,...
\"Uncertainty analysis itself is uncertain, therefore, you cannot evaluate it exactly,\" Source Uncertain. Quantitative results for aerospace engineering problems are influenced by many sources of uncertainty. Uncertainty analysis aims to make a technical contribution to decision-making through the quantification of uncertainties in the relevant variables as well as through the propagation of these uncertainties up to the result. Uncertainty can be thought of as a measure of the...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 3119caf4d5ca48fe953dfbabd77a32aa,...
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 45ebfc547c7341d18fc0adf56a0e7eee,...
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Bastion Technologies, Inc., Harden, Adam
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Bastion Technologies, Inc., c991361390514e3496472a72b179a5ad,...
Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) integrated circuits (IC) are one of the key electronic components in today's sophisticated launch and space vehicle complex avionic systems, largely due to their superb reprogrammable and reconfigurable capabilities combined with relatively low non-recurring engineering costs (NRE) and short design cycle. Consequently, FPGAs are prevalent ICs in communication protocols and control signal commands. This paper will identify reliability concerns and high...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 6832f946d80f44c49b11b7f4c607d9a0,...
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 872e344d369745db944b3dfe787f0c8e, Al Hassan, Mohammad,...
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 07418cabde944fefbcf3fbe94af7a358, Bastion Technologies, Inc.,...
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 24d08c439eef4cb598d08a6b3cb5c90e,...
In reliability analysis, especially for launch vehicles, limited data is frequently a problem. Component data from other environments must be used. MIL-HBK-338 has a matrix showing the conversation between environments. Due to round off the conversions are not commutative, converting from A to B will not equal converting from B to A. Agenda: Introduction to environment conversions; Original table; Original table with edits; How big is the problem?; First attempt at correction; Proposed solution.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), 150b5e8d44c94726b78b30e3a9728382, Bastion Technologies, Inc.,...
An overview of activities of the CCSDS (Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems) USLP (Unified Space Data Link Protocol) implementation.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Deutsches Zentrum fuer Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Pitts, Lee
Solid rockets were created by accident and their design and uses have evolved over time. Solid rockets are more simple and reliable than liquid rockets, but they have reduced performance capability. All solid rockets have a similar set of failure modes.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), b490967a836c4bb7b61f1eeebab93f63, Bastion Technologies, Inc.,...
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Young, Roy
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Young, Roy
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), Bhat, Biliyar N., NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
No abstract available
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Wells, Doug