JPRS-CPS-85-016
16 February 1985
China Report
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
JPRS-CPS-84-046, 6 July 1984-
JPRS-CPS-84-091, 28 December 1984
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JPRS-CPS-84=-+046
6 July 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Zhejiang Criminals Undergo Reform Through Labor
(Zhejiang Provincial Senmvice, 12 May 84).........cccceecees 1
Briefs
Prefectural Courts Presidents Elected 2
Studying Hu Yaobang's Message 2
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Hubei Congress Standing Committee Work Report
(Li Fuquan; HUBEI RIBAO, 5 May 84).....ccceeccccccccscees , 3
Hubei Meeting on Comparison, Examination Stage
(Hubei Provincial Service, 27 May 84) ....cceeserccsccccees 11
Guangxi Higher Court Negates Cultural Revolution
(Guangxi Regional Service, 22 May 84)... cc cecececcceceees 13
Hunan Discipline Circular on Party Work Style
(Hunan Provincial Service, 24 May 84)......ceseeeececes coe =
Changsha To Examine Case of Attacking State Organ
(Hunan Provincial Service, 23 May 84) ......ceccececceees oe BG
Guangdong Shows Concern for Overseas Chinese
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 26 May 84)..... eetoeens coe
-a- (III - CC - 80]
Briefs
Hunan People's Congress Meeting
Paper Cadre Dismissed
HENAN RIBAO 35th Anniversary
Henan County Cadres Readjusted
Henan Personal Responsibility System
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Controversy Over Mounting Gun or Missile on Tanks
(Liu Chengzhi; BINGQI ZHISHI, Jan 84)......... 22. cc eee eee
Navigation of Battle Vehicles
(Chen Fongyu; BINGQI ZHISHI, Jan 84) ........ cc cee eee eees
TAIWAN
Biographic Information on 10 Mesbers of New Cabinet
(TZULI WANPAO, 7), 30 May 84).........eeeeee peauaeu cusses
Ma Chi-chuang Becomes Minister Without Portfolio, by
Liu Chih-ts'ung
Taiwanese Educator Kuo Wei-fan Enters Cabinet, by Yang
Shu-hui
Appointment of New Minister of Interior, by Lin Ch'ien-i
Minister of Justice Shih Chi-yang, by Liu Chih-ts'ung
Shen Ch'ang-huan Appointed Presidential Office
Secretary, by Wu Cheng-shuo
Vice Premier Lin Yang-kang Provides Views, by Lin
Ch*ien-i
Minister of Economics, Hsu Li-te, by Wei Hung
Overseas Chinese Affairs Commissioner Tseng Kuang-shun,
by Chang Hui-ying
Mongolian-Tibetan Affairs Commissioner Tung Shu-fan, by
Chang Yueh-clao
National Security Council Secretary Wang Tao-yuan
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Hu Yaobang Discusses National, World Affairs
(Hu Yaobang Interview; CHUNG-PAO YUE-K'AN, Jun 84).........
17
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48
JPRS-CPS- 84-047
17 July 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND Micitary AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
WESTERN EUROPE
Thatcher's New Foreign Policy Analyzed
(Zhu Shixiang; BAN YUE TAN, No 7, 10 Apr 84) ..ccccmvecees 1
NATIONAL AFFAIRS \
Urgency of Party Rectification Stressed
(Dong Feng; RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Apr 84) COCCCC CEE EES ES EEESEEES 3
Eliminating Prejudice Against Intellectuals
(Ye Ban; RENMIN RIBAO, 21 Mar 84) COCO CE EO EEO ESOS ESE SEES 6
Cadre Training Considered Urgent Strategic Task
(Li Shangzhi; BAN YUE TAN, No 3, 2 Feb 84) .ccccccccessees 7
Party, Government Organs Launch Responsibility System
(RENMIN RIBAO, 25 Apr 84) ..cccccccccccccccccccesccscesess 10 —
New Measures on College Admission Explained
(Huang Xinbai Interview; LIAOWANG, No 14, 2 Apr 84) ...... 12
Statistics on Higher School Admissions Given
(LIAOWANG, No 14, 2 Apr 84) COHCHCHOSCHOOSEOHOESOSEOSESESESEEEES 15
Fudan President on Improving Higher Education
(Xie Xide; GAOJIAO ZHANXIAN, No 4, 1984) ..sccccccccecenes 16
Summary of Conference on ‘Patriotism and Communism’
(Jiang Hanbing; XUEXI YU SIKAO, No 2, 15 Mar 84) ......... 20
-a- {III - cc - 80]
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Cadre Training in Shanghai Becoming Regularized
( JIEFANG RIBAO, 25 Feb 84) e*eeseeeeeeoeesteee#ee#eeeseeeeeeeeeneeee
Jiangsu Cooperative Speeds Up Party Consolidation Work
(Lu Aimin; XINHUA RIBAO, 6 Mar 84) eeeeeeeeeeeneeeneteeeetseee
Fujian Coal Mining Institute Implements Policy on Intellectuals
(RENMIN RIBAO, 6 Jun 84 ) e*eeseeoeeeeeeeeeseeeneeeseeeeeseeneeeeenee
Policy of Cooperating With Non-Party Intellectuals Implemented
(Yao Baisheng; WEN HUI BAO, 16 Feb 84) ...ccccccceccecees
NORTH REGION
Shanxi's Yuncheng Cracks Down on Unhealthy Trends
(Xiong Yongnian; RENMIN RIBAO, 21 Apr 84) ..ceccececceees
County in Shanxi Works on Party Consolidation
(Zhang Zhanguo; SHANXI RIBAO, 17 Apr 84) ....csceeceecees
Shanxi: New Leading Groups Assigned to Communes
(SHANXI RIBAO, 17 Apr 84) e*eeeseeoeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeneee
Shanxi: Misunderstandings Among People Dispelled
(Hu Guo; SHANXI RIBAO, 17 Apr 84) eeeeseeeeee@ececeoe ee eevee eeene
Shanxi Province Rotates Leading Cadres To Open New Prospects
(Liao Youbin; RENMIN RIBAO, 4 Apr 84) ..cccccecsccccccecs
Hebei's Legal Advisers Render Service to Producers
(RENMIN RIBAO, 2 May 84) eeseeeeeweeew ees eeaeaeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeneene
Lawyers Urged To Serve as Advisers to Producers
(RENMIN RIBAO, 2 May 84) eseeeroeeeeenteeseeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Handan City Handles Cases of Seeking Private Gain
(Ceng Yanlin, Peng Zhankui; RENMIN RIBAO, 1 Apr 84) .....
Rotational Training of Young Cadres in Shijiazhuang
(Jin Xueqi; RENMIN RIBAO, 3 Apr 84) eeeeeeeeeneneneeeeneneenee
NORTHEAST REGION
Harbin's Effective Intellectual Policy Commended
(Cui Yongsheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 3 Apr 84) ...ccecccecseeeens
25
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NORTHWEST REGION
Gansu Seriously Handles Case of Persecuted Scientist
(Zhang Susheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 20 Apr 84) ..cccccccccccees
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITYAFFAIRS
Combined Arms Training in PLA Stressed
(Xiong Zhengyan; BANYUETAN, 10 Apr 84) ..cccccccccccccces
Liaoning Province Educates Militia in Patriotism
(Liu Lida, et al.; LIAONING RIBAO, 17 Apr 84) ...ccceeees
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
CPC Theoretical Problem Analyzed
(Péng Wen-i; CHIU-SHIH NIEN-TAI, No 172, May 84) ........
Liu Binyan's News Report Hailed :
(Shen Zongyi; CHENG MING, No 78, Apr 84) ..cccccecccccess
~
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JPRS-CPS-84-048
19 July 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
SOVIET UNION
USSR To Supply CEMA Oil at Floating Rate
CREMIUA, 25 Jem GO) ccccccccccccccccccccccccccecccccccces 1
Chernenko, Mitterrand Hold Talks in Moscow
CREA. Zh, SB PUM DE) vccccccccccvccccccecsccecceseccccs 2
Discuss Important International Issues
Differ on Major Issues
Briefs
Soviet Basketball Team Arrives 4
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
KPNLF Spokesman on Kampuchean Coalition Date
| CRIWMIUA, 22 Jum GA) cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccces 5
DK Radio Hails Kampuchean Coalition Anniversary
(REMMUA, 22 Jum GA) occccccccceccocccccccccccccccccccccose 6
SRV Accused of Meddling in Thai-Lao Disputes
(CREMMIUA, 22 Jum GA) .cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccce 7
Briefs
More Troops to Kampuchea
Thais Release Catfish Into Mekong
oo CO
“a0 (III - CC = 80]
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
Briefs
Soviet Morale in Afghanistan
Afghan Xesistance Frustrates ‘roops
WESTERN EUROPE
RENMIN RIBA) Reviews Zhao's Visit to Italy
Pakistan Protests Afghan Airspace Violation
(Jiang Jianguo, Ma Weimin; RENMIN RIBAO, 15 Jun 84)........
RENMIN RIBAO on General Trend of EEC Unity
(Lin Sheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Jun 84)... ..... cece ccc cccccceess
EASTERN EUROPE
SFRY Paper Comments on Superpowers' Rivalry
(XINHUA, 5 Jul 84).......... cece eee eeeees
Briefs
End to Arms Race Urged
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Li Xiannian Fetes Senegal President in Beijing
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 4 Jul 84)......
Briefs
ANC Press Conference
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
eS
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Ren. Zhongyi'« Letter on Publishing Newspapers
(NANFANG RIBAO, 14 Jun 84).........0005.-
Hainan Discipline Inspection Committee Meets
(Hainan Island Service, 15 Jun 84).......
Leader Talks About Intellectuals Joining Party
(Hunan Provincial Service, 16 Jun 84)....
Hunan Governor Stresses Importance of Reforms
(Hunan Provincial Service, 20 Jun 84)....
Provincial Forum on Young Cadre Work Closes
(Hubei Provincial Service, 20 Jun 84)....
= & =
seenereeeeeevwveeneeeee
Se)
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24
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CPPCC Members Discuss Liu Zheng Report
‘Hunan Provincial Service, 21 Jun 84).......... ccc cc ccc ccees 26
Guangdong Leader on Rectification Ques cions
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 24 Jun 84)........ ccc eee eee 27
Wei Chunshu on Overseas Chinese Affairs
(Guangxi Regional Service, 22 Jun 84)......... ccc ccc ccc eees 29
BA YI RADIO, OTHER MEDIA
Ba Yi Radio Lamblasts U.S. ‘Global Strategy'
[Oe TE ROG, 12 MS DO) cease 6 064555560 4505560060044 6045650008 31
Ba Yi: Sino-U.S. Military Cooperation ‘Unrealistic'
(Ba Vi Radio, 2] May BG) vccvccccccccccccscccscccceccceceoses 32
Deng Allegedly Using Vietnam War To Eliminate Opponents
(Voice of the PLA, 25 May GO) 000s cececsssceccevsecesesssese 34
Ba Yi: PRC-SRV Problems Cannot Be Settled by Force
(Ba Yi Radio, 14 May 84).......cceceees 0 060606.0008000 0066086 %
October Storm Reports on Anti-Deng Revolt on Hainan
(Radio October Storm, 11] May 84).....ccccwecccccccccscescees 38
TAIWAN
Significance of Reagan's Visit to China Analyzed —
(Sun Ziyuan; PA-SHIH NIEN-TAI, No 35, 1 May 84).........065. 39
JPRS-CPS- 84-049
20 July 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
WESTERN FUROPE
LIAQWANG on Zhao's Forthcoming European Trip
(Huarg Sixian; LIAOWANG, No 22, 28 May Delsiaueeneceeceucecs 1
Italian Mirister Gives Luncheon for Zhao
(XI HUA, 16 Jun 84) er erp eeeneeneneneneeeneeeneee seenerneneneeneneeneeneeeeteee 3
Briefs
FRG on Reagan's Arms Talks 4
French Air Force ‘Mirage 2000' 4
NATIONAL AFFALRS
‘Socialist Alienation’ Viewed as Inimical to Socialism
(Wang Yangxiang, Dur Zhanmin; GUIZHOU SHEHUI KEXUE
[ GUIZHOU SOCIAL SCIENCE], No Ze 20 Mar PRdccccccccocccooscece 5
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Shandong: Provincial Achievements in Party Rectification
(Shandong Provincial Service, 30 Jum 84)....ceccccccscsceeesell
{III = CC = 80]
Anhui People's Congress Standing Uoumittee Meets
(Anhui Provincial Service, 19 Jun 84)... ccc cece ccc eeees
Jiangsu Congress Standing Committee Ends Session
Anhui: People's Congress Standing Committee Ends 21 Jun
(Anhui Provincial Service, 22 Jun 84)......... errr rrrrTe
Jiangsu CPPCC Second Session Closes 26 Jun
(Jiangsu Provincial Service, 26 Jun 84)... ..ccceccceceres
Han Peixin Attends Jiangsu Congress Open ing
(Jiangsu Provincial Service, 20 Jun 84)........ seeecees 2°
Shanghai CPC Committee holds Anniversary Yorum
(Shanghai City Service, 30 Jun 84)
*erereewreFe,eeseerteneeeenreenete eeee
Chen Guodong Speech at JIEFANG RIBAO Anniversary
(JIEFANG RIBAO, 29 May 84)........
ese eneeeteneeee re eeeeeeeeeee
Zhao Zengyi Attends Jiangxi Meeting on Reforms
(Jiangxi Provincial Service, 15 Jun 84) ...... cccccccesees
Zhejiang's Wang Fang Fetes Swiss Delegation
(ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 19 Jun 84).......
*ernereeererne ef e8eeeeeneeeneeneee#ee
Zhejiang: Provincial Peonle's Congress Holds 2d Session
(Zhejiang Provincial Service, 26 Jun 84)..... aocccccccces
Fuzhou Military Region Adopts New Cadre Evaluation System
(Lei Zhiqing, Yang Hefa; XINHUA. 24 Jun 84).....ccceeees :
Shanghai: Chen Guodong Meets Symposium Participants
(Shanghai City Service, 2 Jul 84).
ne fereereerfFf +. 8eeeeee? >. i. * *&* *& @ ®
Shandong: Provincial Advisory Commission Plenary Session
(Shandong Provincial Service, 4 Jul 84)........005- ooccce
Shandong Reports Transferring Teachers to Other Jobs
(Shandong Provincial Service, 18 Jun 84)... cece sesccecess
Jiangxi: Zhao Zengyi Attends Youth Jobs Meeting
(Jiangxi Provincial Service, 16 Jun 84)... cccececcvevees
Fuzhou Military Region Studies NPC Documents
(FUJIAN RIBAO, 8 Jun 84)........4.-
Guo Tao Addresses Shanghai Garrison Meeting
(Shanghai City Service, 29 Jun 84)
13
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15
17
18
20
23
25
26
27
29
32
33
34
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Briefs
Han Peixin Visits Former CPPCC Leader
Jiangsu CPPCC Standing Committee
Negating Cultural Revolution
Shandong Country Elections
Wang Feng Attends Reception
SOUTHWEST REGION
Sichuan CPPCC Committee Meeting Opens 19 Jun
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 20 Jun 84)......... eee e eens
Xizang: Yin Fatang at Gathering of Cadres 23 Jun
(Xizang Regional Service, 23 Jun 84)..... ccc cece ere cces
Sichuan Sets Agenda for People's Congress Session
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 21 Jun 84)......... cece eeees
Second Rectification Course for Unit Leaders Begins
(Xizang Regional Service, 19 Jun 84)........ceceeeecccees
Xizang: Law on Regional Autonomy for Minorities Studies
(Xizang Regional Service, 18 Jun 84)..... ccc cccecccccees
Establishment of Townships ‘Basically' Complete
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 8 Jun 84)..... cc ccesecccecees
Briefs
Sichuan People's Congress Meeting Concludes
NORTHWEST REGION
Xinjiang Meeting Conveys NPC Session Spirit
(Xinjiang Regional Service, 8 Jum 84)... ...cceeerereccvees
Xinjiang Radio on People's Congress Session
(Xinjiang Regional Service, 26 Jun 84).......cceeeceeceees
Gansu Party Organs Swear in New Members
(Gansu Provincial Service, 27 Jun 84)......ceccecccecccees
Qinghai People's Congress Hears Work Reports
(Qinghai Provincial Service, 29 Jun 84)... ..cceee cece eveee
Qinghai Governor's Report Stresses Reforms
(Qinghai Provincial Service, 30 Jun 84) .......c ese eee nees
Qinghai CYL Committee Holds Meeting :n Improving Work
(Qinghai Provincial Service, 18 Jun 84)... ....ceeesesecceee
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Ningxia's Hei Boli Speaks on Using Foreign Capital
(Hei Boli; NINGXIA RIBAO, 20 Jun OO iv civsacdescusevedseucs
Xinjiang Armed Police Force Holds Political Work Conference
(Xinjiang Regional Service, 28 Jun 84).... cc cccccccccccce
Xinj‘ang Regulation on Floating Wages, Subsidies
(Xinjiang Regional Service, 23 Jun 84).......ccccccccccces
Xinjiang To Accelerate Enterprise Consolidation
(Xinjiang Regional Service, 27 Jun 84)......cceccccccccces
Shaanxi Reports Population Composition Changes
(Liang Naizhong; SHAANXI RIBAO, 20 Jun 84)......cceceecees
Shaanxi Circular on Studying Zhao Ziyang Report
(Shaanxi Provincial Service, 9 Jun 84)......cccccccccccces
Qinghai: Huang Jingbo on Efficiency, Minority Issues
(Qinghai Provincial Service, 1 Jul 84).....ccccccccccccees
Briefs
Gansu People's Congress Standing Committee
Xinjiang Industrial Situation Reviewed
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Quangxi: Plan Fighters of Vietnamese Troops Commended
(Guangxi Regional Service, 19 Jun 84)..... cc ccecccvecccveess
Nanjing Military Region Supports Open-Door Plan
(Jiangsu Provincial Service, 19 Jun 84).....cececcscveccees
Hebei's Retired Soldiers Promote Rural Economy
(Beijing Domestic Service, 22 Jun 84)......cceceececcceeces
Briefs
Henan Reserve Officer Training
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
PRC Cadre System Reform Said To Face Obstacles
(Li Feng; CHENG MING [CONTENDING], No 79, May 84)......0--
Rumor of Wei Jingsheng's Mental Illness Confirmed
(Shih Ping; CHENG MING [CONTENDING], No 79, May 84)........-
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85
JPRS-CPS- 84-050
24 July 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
SOVIET UNION
Briefs
Soviet Delegation in Heilongjiang
Sino-Soviet Relations
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
GUANGMING RIBAO Statistics on Intellectuals
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 17 Jun 84) @eeeeeoeeeeeneeeeseeeseeeneecnecceeee
Socialist Academy Graduates First Class
(XINHUA, 2 Jul 84) @®eeeteoeeaeaeoe eee eeaseseoeeeeeeseeeseeeee eee
Zhao Leaves Nanning; Zhang Jingfu Visits Beihai
(Guangxi Regional Service, 20 Jun 84) wescccccccvcccsees
Beijing Marks Anniversary of Journalist's Death
(XINHUA, 5 Jul 84) eeeseeoeaooce#eeeeoeaeeeeoeee cepa eoceeeeee eee ee
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
CENTRAL=SOUTH REGION
Democratic Parties Invited To Give Views
(Guangxi Regional Service, 23 Jum 84) .cccccccceseescece
HUBEI RIBAO Celebrates 35th Publication Anniversary
(Hubei Provincial Service, 1 Jul 84) weccccceccsseeeeecs
Guangdong Deputies Point Out Backward State of Education
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 28 Jun 84) w.coecsecceees
-a- {III - CC = 80]
10
12
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Guangxi Reviews Policies on Intellectuals
(Guangxi Regional Service, 30 Jun 84) ..ccccccccccccccces
Guangdong: Liang Lingguang Demands Improved Work Style
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 29 Jun 84) weccccccccccees
Guangxi Conference on Overseas Chinese Affairs Ends
(Guangxi Regional Service, 28 Jun 84) w.cccccccccccccsccss
Hunan Governor on Reforming Administrative Work
(Hunan Provincial Service, 1 Jul 84) wicccccccccceccecces
Guangdong People's Congress Session Concludes
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 3 Jul 84) ...cccccccccccces
Briefs
Guangdong People's Congress Meeting
Hunan People's Congress Preparatory Meetings
Party-Government Leaders Better Educated
SOUTHWEST REGION
Journal on Yunnen Minority Economy Problems
(Liu Xuiyu; YUNNAN SIXIANG ZHANXIAN, No 2, Apr 84) wee.
Buddhists Observe Traditional Festival in Lhasa
(XINHUA, 14 Jun 84) @®eeseeseeeseeseeseeeeeseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeneenes
NORTH REGION
Beijing District Elects Deputies to Congress
(XINHUA, 12 Jun 84) @eeeeeoeaeaceaoeoeoseeeeeeeeeeaeeeeseeeeeeeeedeeec @
Beijing Voters Elect More Intellectuals, Women
(XINHUA, 13 Jun 84) @eeseeeoeeseeeeea e@eeeeeeeeeee eee eeeae eee eae een ee
Tianjin: New Namelist Adopted at People's Congress Meeting
(TIANJIN RIBAO, 18 Mar 84) @eeecocse@e@eeoe@eseseeoeeseeeeeneeeenaeeeeest ee
Beijing Congress Deputies Inspect Projects
(XINHUA, 28 Jun 84) @eeeeesceeaena eoeoeeeo@aceeseeeaeeeeeeeeesneeeeaee cee
Beijing To Issue 200 Books for National Day
(XINHUA, 4 jul 84) @eeeeeoeeceoeaeeoeoeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeneee@
Briefs
Tianjin University Recruits Party Members
Hu Yaobang Inscription
Hebei People's Congress Committee
Hebei People's Congress Session
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NORTHWEST REGION
Briefs
Buddhist Scriptures Returned
Gansu Muslims Invite Overseas Investment
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Hong Kong Governor Leaves for Talks in Beijing
(Hong Kong Domestic Service, 26, 27 Jun 84) weccccccccece
Statement Prior to Departure
First Session Ends
WEN WEI PO on Development of Zhanjiang, Guangdong
(Lan Ching-chung, Huang Ting; WEN WEI PO, 24 Jun 84) ....
Deng Liqun's Personality Described
(Wu Chia-yu; CHENG MING, No 78, Apr 84) eeceeeeeceereoeeeeece
Briefs
3,000 Expelled From Party
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JPRS-CPS- 84-051
26 July 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
U.S. Reaction To Soviet Refusal on Talks
(Zhang Liang; RENMIN RIBAO, 3 Jul 84)....ccccccceccecceceeee lL
Journal on U.S.-USSR Asia-Pacific Rivalry
(Yuan Yuzhou; SHIJIE ZHISHI, No 9, 1 May 84)........eeeeee0- 3
GUANGMING RIBAO on Asian-Pacific Situation
(Mei Zhenmin; GUANGMING RIBAO, 25 Jun 84)......cceccecceeees 10
Western Governments Promoting New Technology
(Zhang Yunling; RENMIN RIBAO, 13 Jun 84).....ccccceceecccess - 13
BAN YUE TAN Article on U.S.-Soviet Arms Race
(Ren Zhengde; BAN YUE TAN, No 10, 25 May 84).........eeee00- 17
RENMIN RIBAO: USSR-U.S. Talks on Space Weaponry Proposed
(RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Jun 84)....ccccccccccccccccccccesscececees 20
Briefs
U.S. Commerce Official 22
U.S. Consulate in Liaoning 22
UNITED STATES
Journal on Reagan's Agricultural Policy
(Xu Gangsheng; SHIJIE JINGJI, No 4, 10 Apr 84)............. 23
eg [III - cc - 80]
RENMIN RIBAO Notes Growth of U.S. Special Forces
(Tan Feng; RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Jun 84)........... 0. eee eee eeeee
U.S. Response to Soviet Arms Talks Proposal
(Zhang Liang; RENMIN RIBAO, 1 Jul 84)...................4.4.
RENMIN RIBAO on Women's Vote, U.S. Election
(Fang Mir: RENMIN RIBAO, 16 Jun 84)...............22-22e0e-
NORTHEAST ASIA
RENMIN RIBAO Haiis Sino-Japanese Council Meeting
(Zhou Bin, Feng Chaoyang; RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Jun 84).........
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
GUANGMING RIBAO Carries’ LIAOWANG Interview on Fersonne! Reform
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 23 Jun 84)... ccc ccc ccc cence nec e eee reeens
Former KMT General Urges Reunification ot China
(Tian Di; ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 19 Jun 84).........eeceeeees
University Cadre Special Course Students Graduate
(Zhu Shuxin; XINHUA, 22 Jun 84)... .. cc cece cece cee e eee eeees
Preface to Photo Album '2d KMT-CPC Cooperation'
(Lu Dingyi; RENMIN RIBAO, 2 Jun 84)......cccerececccscccees
National Meeting on Publishing Work Ends
(XINHUA, 27 Jun 84).......... co ccccccccccccs TUTUTTETICT TTT
Briefs
Propaganda Department Circular
National Ideological-Political Conference
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
NORTHEAST REGION
Jilin Commentary on Personnel Affairs Reform
(Jilin Provincial Service, 18 Jum 84)... ...cccccecccsecceees
Jilin: Qiang Xiaochu Receives DPRK Delegation
(Jilin Provincial Service, 16 Jum 84).... ccc ccc c www eeecees
3]
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JPRS-CPS- 84-052
27 July 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND Micitary AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
Pentagon Says Soviets Produce New ICBMS
(XINHUA, 14 Jun 84)... cccccsccccccees ec ccccccccccccccccccce 1
Journal Reviews PRC Ties With Third World
(XINHUA, 14 Jun re re ee eoeeeneeneteeseene#seeenwe#eee#eetse 2
NATO Urges Soviet Union To Resume Arms Talks
(XINHUA, 26 Jun DP 066640006000066 eeeeeeeeeeee eeeevreeneeeeeee 4
U.S., USSR Trade Charges of Backing Terrorists
(XINHUA, 26 Jun an eécaeeeeesesotune eeenees eeeeeneeneteeneerefee#rfee#ee#ese 5
NATO Official Urges East-West Military Balance
(XINHUA, 22 Jun 84)... cc ccccccccccccccccceeeeseeseesseseees 6
XINHUA Commentary on International Debt Problem
(Mei Zhenmin; XINHUA, 25 Jun 84)... .. ccc ccccccccccccceecees 7
UN Meeting Urges New World Information Order
(XINHUA, 22 Jun 84)... cc ceccccccccceccccececcceseesessseees 9
Peace Institute on East-West Ties, Arms Race
(XINHUA, 21 Jun 84).....cceeeeees Coe cccccccccccccceccocccce 10
U.S. Accepts Soviet Outer Space Arms Talks Bid
(XINHUA, 4 Jul 84)......e00eee- Cc cccccccccecccececccccconces 1]
og (III - CC =- 80]
UNITED
XINHUA on Unpopularity of ‘Endless Arms Race’
(Liu Fang’an: XINHUA, 1 Jul 84)... .. cee ee ccc ee cece eee
Briefs
High U.S. Interest Rates
New NATO Secretary General
SFRY Cooperation With EEC
Chernenko-Ortego Meeting
Japan, USSR Consultation on Iran-Iraq
STATES
U.S. Senate Votes on Central America Policies
oti eee erererrererererererrrrrerrr rrr Te -eeeeees
XINHUA Examines Racial Discrimination in U.S.
(Shi Lujias XIMIUA, 30 Jum GA) .cccccccccccccccccccccccccces
U.S. Welcomes Soviets Back to CBW Talks
CRs 2 OR OR) a one 0 6604566590500 008-04-008 60804005 bee eee
Jesse Jackson Calls for Better U.S.-Cuba Ties
(XINHUA, 29 Jun 84)... cc ccc cc ccc cece cece ues 6eeeeuueuus
U.S. Replies to Soviet Refusal To Expand Talks
(ZIMA, 2 Jul GA) ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccoccccccccecce
Sidwell School Group To Meet Zhao Ziyang
(Bao Guangren; XINHUA, 24 Jun 84)....... TETTTITTT TTT Te sees
Reagan Says War With USSR Not Inevitable
(XINHUA, 23 Jun 84)........... ecccccccce Cc ccccccccccccccocs
Reagan Says Door Open for Summit With Chernenko
(Bao Guangren; XINHUA, 22 Jun 84)............. occccccces soe
U.S. Defense Department Said Misusing Funds
CXIMA, 26 Jum G6) ew ccccccccecvecsecvccece soeeeeeseseeeees
U.S., USSR Dispute West Berlin's Role in EC
(CRIMMA, 16 Jum GR) a ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccese
U.S. Space Weapons Program Criticized at Forum
(XINHUA, 15 Jum GA) occcccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccce
Briefs
SRV Withdrawal From Kampuchea
U.S. Subs With Cruise Missiles
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Reagan Supports Afghan Struggle 31
U.S. Protests Diplomats‘ Detention 31
Jesse Jackson's Tijuana Speech 31
Shultz Asia, Pacific Tour 3]
U.S. Envoy's Televised Speech Blocked 32
Business Takeovers in U.S. 32
USSR Rejects Reagan Summit Proposal 33
Pentagon Estimate on Nuclear Warheads 33
Armitage on USSR Arms Buildup 33
Senate Urges Nuclear Test Ban 34
SOVIET UNION
USSR Proposes Space Weapons Talks With U.S.
(XINHUA, 30 Jun, 1 Jul 84)............. 505450000060 5445460 35
Official Statement Issued
U.S. Response ‘Negative’
British Foreign Secretary Meets With Gromyko
(XINHUA, 3 Jul 84)........ Cc ccccccccccceccccccceccccceccee 37
Reportage on East Bloc Military Exercise
(XINHUA, various dateS).....ccceccccccccccccceceess rrr re 39
60,000 Soviet Troops
Exercise Continues
Exercise Ends
Discussion on Socialist Realism in USSR
(Zhang Jie; WEN YI BAO, No 5, 7 May 84).......cceeceeeeees 41
Briefs
Fishing Agreement With Japan 50
Rocket forces Ready for Counterattack 50
Soviet Rocket Firing Tests 51
NORTHEAST ASIA
-
Report on Japanese Preparations for Crisis Management
CRIMMIUA, 29 Jum GA). wccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccce 52
Reportage on Former Japanese Foreign Minister's Visit
(XINHUA, 3 Jul 84; KYODO, 4 Jul 84)... cccc cece ec eecncccees 54
Arrives in Beijing
Meets With Wu Xueqian
Japanese Official Claims U.S. Ships Act as Deterrent Force
RRM 2 ON DG sia 606 08h es 60 6 50seneheseenseeseseves
DPRK Memorandum Marks ‘Anti-U.S. Month’
Cee, Ce A BG) oc occ cae i awe ee keh ees 6h66 064458045
Briefs
Japanese Dialogue With USSR
U.S.-Japanese Security Talks
Japanese Rallies Protest U.S. 'Tomahawks'
Documentary on ‘Aggression’ in Taiwan
Japan Supports ASEAN Countries
Koreans in Japan Support Tripartite Talks
Japanese-Soviet Exchange Visits
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
New Zealanders Accuse Wolfowitz of Interference
(XINHUA, 3 Jul 84)... eeeesees eeeeeeeeseeseeeeeeeeneeneteeeeeneeneeneeeees
ASEAN Countries To Launch Economic Offensive
(XINHUA, 1 Jul Db caecee6e0b es 406 606600 00446400066465002%5
Son Sann Says SRV Preparing New Offensive
(XINHUA, 3 Jul DE 6 66:60.064604060606066000000460466565605 eeeee
Briefs
Soviet Military Buildup in SRV
Kampuchean Commentary Condemns Vietnam
Thai Radio on Border Dispute
SRV Pullout From Kampuchea
Philippine Council of State
SRV Recruitment in Kampuchea
Thai Observation Plane Downed
EASTERN EUROPE
Albania Strengthens Relatians With Neighbors
(XINHUA, 8 Jul 84)....... oc ccccccccccccececcces cccccces eee
Briefs
Former Solidarity Member Arrested
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
Discussion on U.S.-Nicaraguan Relations
(XINHUA, 28 Jun PPP PTerrTerererrere eeeee eoeeeeeeeeeeeeeene
XINHUA Roundup on Anti-U.S. Fee!ing in Honduras
(Xiao Fangqiong, Yang Baozhu; XINHUA, 3 Jul 84)..
ogo
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JPRS-CPS- 84-053
1 August 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
SOVIET UNION
Arwy Daily Hits Soviet Charges on SRV Border
CREA, 2D FOR DR) cc cccccccscccccceecesecccecesececssccses 1
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
XINHUA Views Change in Canadian Leadership
(Gu Yaoming; XINHUA, 19 Jun 84)... ccc ccccccccccccccseeenn 3
Briefs ;
U.S.-Cuban Relations 5
U.S., Nicaragua ‘Secret’ Talks 5
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Vice Chairman of CPPCC Urges United Front
(Ou Qinglin; RENMIN RIBAO, 16 May 84)........cecccccccceces 6
Serious Attention Given Proposals Made by CPPCC
(RENMIN RIBAO, 12 May 84)... ccccccccccccccccsccccsccsesees 7
Xinjiang Deputy to NPC Advocates Nationality Unity
(Shen Chun; RENMIN RIBAO, 23 May 84).....ccccecccccccccces 9
Discipline Inspection Work in North China
(RENMIN RIBAO, 8 May 84)... .cccccccccccccseseseccscsesesece il
- i = [III - cc - 80]
Youth Alienation, ‘Spiritual Pollution' Problems Reviewed
(Peter Fasler; RHEINISCHER MERKUR/CHRIST UND WELT,
ee) ee 16
Feng Mu Reviews Article on CYL
(Feng Mu; WENYI BAO, No 5, May 84)......cccce ccc eeeececee: 21
Patriotism, Proletarian Patriotism Analyzed
(Liang Yuxiang; TIANJIN SHIDA XUEBAO, No 2, 20 Apr 84).... 25
Solutions Proposed for Bureaucratism
(BAN YUE TAN, No 9, 10 May 84)......cccccccccccccccccccecs 32
Feuerbach's Humanism Viewed as Harmful to Marxist Philosophy
(Ning Xiaolan; NANJING SHIDA XUEBAO, No 1, 25 Feb 84)..... 36
"Art of Using Connections’ Condemned
(XUEXI YU YANJIU, No 5, 5 May 84). ...cccccccrccccccccccces 43
Local Support To Develop PLA Human Resources Urged
CRENMIN RIBAO, 23 May 84)... ccc cccecccccccssncccscsccssees 47
New Trends in Educational Reform in Developed Countries
(Zhang Jian; LIAOWANG, No 16, 16 Apr 84)...........eee00ee 48
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Suppression of Intellectuals Protested
CRENMIN RIBAO, 11 May 84)... ccc ccccccccnsvcccccscsesseees 52
Commentary on Studying Party Consolidation Documents
(ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 31 Jan 84)... cece cece cece eee eesecesseees 53
Propaganda on Legal System Launched in Zhejiang
(Hao Hua; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 1 Feb 84)......ceeceecseseeess oe 55
Fujian People's Congress Proposes Measures To Deal With Masses
COUT REBAD, 1 POW BS) ccwcceccvscocesccsscecccsesccscces 57
Jiangsu Discipline Inspection Commission Sets Work Priorities
(Yang Tingzhi; XINHUA RIBAO, 18 Apr 84) .... cc cece eeceeees 59
Commentary on Implementation of Personal Responsibility System
CREMMBUA RIBAD, 26 Ape GA) cccccccccccccccccccccccccccssces 62
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Hunan'’s Changde Tries To Implement Intellectuals Policy
CREM BRIBED, 22 TO BOs 6666 0 664006066 065544608 8 tees esKs 64
Efforts To Fulfill Intellecturals Policy Undertaken in Guangdong
NANFANG RIBAO, 16 Apr 84)... cc ccc ccc cccccccccccccccccsess 65
Illegal Status Changes in Guangdong's Tunchang County Fought
CAM aes BOO, 2D B60 GR ooo 55 0665 64600404 608485 5655400808 66
Former Status Restored
Tunchang's Example Recommended
Consolidation of Guangdong Construction Commission Discussed
( NANFANG RIBAO, 8 Apr 84) “eee eeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeoe eee eeeee 69
Fight Against Bureaucratism
Practical Action Urged
Yucheng County, Henan, Enrolls 10 Peasant Cadres
(Jiao Yufeng, et al.; RENMIN RIBAO, 25 May 84)............. 72
Crackdown in Guangzhou on Corrupt Suburban Cadres
(Liang Zhaoming, Zeng Xiangping; R”NMIN RIBAO, 15 May 84).. 73
NORTH REGION
University Promotes Intellectuals on Merit
(RENMIN RIBAO, 15 May 6400606000680 040000080% *oseee eee eee 77
Intellectual Demands Power Alongside Duty
(Duan Cunzhang, Wang Aisheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 20 May 84)..... 79
Crackdown on ‘Unhealthy’ Trends in Shanxi's Linfen Reported
(RENMIN RIBAO, 21 May 84).......eeeee0. ccccccccccocccccecee 81
Yuncheng Prefecture Model for Reform of Party Style
(SHANXI RIBAO, 18 Mar 84) ....cccccccccccccccescccesesesssess 83
NORTHEAST REGION
Comback of Cultural Revolution ‘Rebel’ Described
(Li Huimin, Liu Changhe; LIAOWANG, No 20, 14 May 84)....... 86
Proposals for ‘Four fransformations' of Cadres
(Li He; FENDOU, No 5, May 84) .....cececesscees errr TrTTy Te 93
NORTHWEST REGION
Shaanxi Governor Promotes Growth, Reform
(RENMIN RIBAO, 25 May 84)... 2... ce ccc cee eee ee eee cence 97
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Zhang's U.S Visit Does Not Mean U.S-China Accommodation
(Karl Kraenzle; SUEDDEUTSCHE ZEITUNG, 13 Jun 84)........... 99
Bureaucratism in Kunming Military Region Unit Combated
CRRIMEN RIBAD, 15 May GE) ccc ccsccec sie etescicccevewevsesecs 101
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Major rRC Political Issues Analyzed
(Li Hong; MING PAO YUEH KAN, No 6, Jun 84)................. 103
Current CPC Rectification Discussed
(Lu Jiren; CHENG MING, No 80, Jun 84)... ccc cece ccc ecccceees 117
USSR
JPRS-CPS- 84-054
10 August 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
PRC Journal on Chernenko's Assumption of Power
(Tang Yan, Ji Wei; HUANQIU, No 5, 23 May 84)....
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
Secretary Shultz Begins Pacific Tour 5 July
(Li Changjiu, Wang Shengliang; XINHUA, 5 Jul 84).........
DK Radio Editorial on Kampuchean Problem
(XINHUA, 9 Jul BO) « ceccsevess
South Asian Regional Copperation Analyzed
(XINHUA, 8 Jul 84)...... cece
Kampuchean Resistance Forces Coordinate Action
International Kampuchea Conference Leader Visits Thailand
Thai Official on SRV's Idea for ASEAN Dialogue
Briefs
(Yang Mu, Chi Ximei; XINHUA, 7 Jul 84)
(XINHUA, 6 Jul 84)........200000-
(XINHUA, 6 Jul 84)... ..ceeeeeees
Athit on SRV Plane Shootdown
Thai Official on SRV Attacks
(III
- CC - 80]
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NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Implementation of Policy Toward Overseas Chinese Urged
(Di Qiyun; RENMIN RIBAO, 29 May 84).........ceeee-
Autonomous ‘Think Tanks’ Advise State, Party Bodies
(Karl Kraenzle; SUEDDEUTSCHE ZEITUNG, 4 Jul 84)...
Strengthening of Legal Concept Urged
(Lu Ren, Jia Jianzhou; RENMIN RIBAO, 29 May 84)...
Deng Writes Name of Sichuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Museum
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 2 Jul 84)............
RENMIN RIBAO on Tianjin, Universities Cooperation
(Wei Yanan; RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Jun 84)............ --
GUANGMING RIBAO Urges Study of Marxist Theory
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 28 Jun 84).......ccceeeeccceeces
Briefs
Tao Xingzhi Society Established
Inscription for New Paper
"Yanan Spirit Exhibition’ Opens
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
NORTH REGION
Party Rectification in High Gear
(HEBEI RIBAO, 24 Apr 84)....ccceeecceeecves co cccee
Educational Work, by Zhao Fengde, et al.
Problem-Solving, by Zhang Wenguang
Treatment of Intellectuals in Shanxi
(SHANXI RIBAO, 7, 8 May 84).....cecccceccccccceces
Wuzhai County, by Liu Bosheng
Yangquan Policy
New Breakthroughs
Yuncheng Solution
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Jiatong University Becomes Model for Educational Reform
(Wu Jiayu; CHENG MING [CONTENDING], No 79, May 84)
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JPRS-CPS-84-055
15 August 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MiLiTaRyY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
Liaowang Views PRC Policy Toward U.S., USSR Ties
(XINHUA, 15 Jul eee eeeee#es eeeeeoeeeeeneenseeseeseeneeeee
U.S. Arms Sales to Third World Outpace USSR
(XINHUA, 17 Jul 84)... ccccccccccccccccccccccccvcscccccces
PRC Attends ‘Club of Rome’ Meeting in Helsinki
(XINHUA, 12 Jul | PPPererTerrrrrrrrrrrrr1rrrerrrrrrrerrrrey
XINHUA Examines Changes in World Oil Market
(Qiang Yuchai; XINHUA, 20 Jul 84).....ccccccceccecccccces
Ceausescu Says Chernenko Set To Resume Arms Talks
(XINHUA, 23 Jul 84). eeeee eeeeeveeeveereeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
UNITED STATES
RENMIN RIBAO on Discrimination Against American Blacks
(Chen Feng; RENMIN RIBAO, 13 Jul 84).....cccceceeeees e660
U.S., USSR Agree To Expand, Improve ‘Hotline’
(XINHUA, 18 Jul 84)....... TEECTECETE Terre eee coccccces
Reagan Stresses 'Major Differences’ With SRV
(XINHUA, 21 Jul 84)... ccccccccccccccccccccccccsvescvcces
-a- {III = CC = 80]
U.S. Continues Gulf Contingency Planning
(Chen Si; XINHUA, 27 Jul 84)
RENMIN RIBAO on Protecting U.S. Steel Industry
(Er Dong; RENMIN RIBAO, 9 Jul 84)........ ee eeeee cece
Briefs
U.S. Ends Ban on Soviet Fishing
U.S. Military Budget
SOVIET UNION
USSR Economy Develops Faster in First Half of 1984
(XINHUA, 19 Jul 84)...
Briefs
UN Secretary General in Moscow
Bulgarian Missile Base Denied
Underground Nuclear Test 14 July
NORTHEAST ASIA
XINHUA Roundup Views Abe's ASEAN Proposals
(Zhang Huanli; XINHUA,
Briefs
16 Jul 84).......... coccces
Soviet Deployment Denounced
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
Liaowang on Kampuchea Battlefield Situation
(Yang Mu; KIAOWANG, No 27, 2 Jul 84)...... syeeuaeus
Beijing Lauds ASEAN Stand on Kampuchea
(Ya Ming; Beijing in Mandarin to Southeast Asia and
South Pac. fic, 11 Jul 84)........... seeees wervrrrs
Beijing TV Features Young Officers Fighting Vietnamese
(Beijing Television Service, 18 Jul 84)
Australian Party Votes To Let U.S. Bases Stay
CRIMMIGA, 11 Jul GR) a cccccccccccccccvccccccsccccsccccccsese
NHAN DAN Editorial Rejects ASEAN Recommendations
(XINHUA, 11 Jul 84)...
ASEAN, SRV Views on Kampuchea Contrasted
(XINHUA, 13 Jul 84)...
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ASEAN Rejects Proposal for Talks With SRV
(XINHUA, 14 Jul 84).............. cc cccccccccccces ec ccccccce
Shultz Leaves Australia for New Zealand
(XINHUA, 15 Jul 84)........... TITETECererrere ree ee
VODK Hails ASEAN Stand on Kampuchea
(XINHUA, 17 Jul 84)...... eeu ceeeuesneeeee 00000 00e0"%
ANZUS Council Meeting Ends in Wellington
Cs BY Oe. ba 0 6 6006000040045 5 04 04 0089895044
Laos Cancels Visit to Thailand for Border Talks
(XINHUA, 19 Jul 84)........... oueeecaseae oot 45%444%%5
Briefs
Thai-U.S. Joint Exercises
Kampuchean Resistance Activities Increase
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
Israeli Government Making ‘Suicidal Move'
(Ti Fu; RENMIN RIBAO, 14 Jul 84)..... ccc ccecccccccees
RENMIN RIBAO ‘Roundup’ Column on Gulf Situation
(Zhu Mengkui: RENMIN RIBAO, 20 Jul 84)......-.eeeeeee
WESTERN EUROPE
XINHUA Rounds Up Political Situation in France
(Yang Qi; XINHUA, 22 Jul 84)... .cccccccccncccccevcccce
European Nuclear Disarmament Convention Ends
(XINHUA, 22 Jul 84)... eeee e*eee#eeseeer?e€es eeeee#sese?ene7nee8eeese
Briefs
Support for Afghans
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
XINHUA Reviews Mozambique's Foreign Relations
(Chi Shouzheng; XINHUA, 17 Jul 84).......... ceseecece
XINHUA Views Namibia's Economy, Living Conditions
(XINHUA, 25 Jul 84).......ceeeecees ec ccccccecccccece oe
XINHUA Rounds Up Effects of Drought in Africa
(XINHUA, 25 Jul 84)....... TEUTETTEEEETELELET ETT eee
- Cc -
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WESTERN HEMISPHERE
XINHUA Analyzes Duarte's West E:rope Visit
(XINHUA, 24 Jul 84)........ vue waesseeebeuaees TrEeTrrrr Ter
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Paper on United Front in Socialist Period
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 2 Jul 84)...... OTTETETITITTTTT TTT Tre
Fewer Students Take College Entrance Exams
(XINHUA, 7 Jul 84) e*eeee e@eeeeers3rse eeeesees#8e?3€es eeeseeeeeseeeeeeees?
GUANGMING RIBAO Reviews 'Megatrends'
(Luo Jingbai; GUANGMING RIBAO, 30 Jun 84)......cccccceees
Briefs
Younger People Leading Colleges
Folk Literature Meeting
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Crimes, Punishment of Xiamen Gang Described
(Zhang Mingqing; RENMIN RIBAO, 11 Jun 84).....ccceeeseees
Privilege, Violation of Law Discussed
(Li Lie; RENMIN RIBAO, 1l Jun Perr re TT er rTrer errr TTT
Zhejiang's Wang Fang at Educational Reform Meeting
(Zhejiang Provincial Service, 28 Jun 84)......ceccceceees
Zhejiang: Governor's Work Report on Organizational Reform
(ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 29 Jun 84) e*ee7eesrfre eeeeeeneeeneeneeeeeeneeeeneneenee
Zhejiang; Xue Ju Work Report on Science, Education Reforms
(ZHEJ LANG RIBAO, 30 Jun 84) eeex#2e#ee#ee: eeeeeeneteeeeneeeeeeeeeeee
Jiangsu Provincial People's Court's Work Report
(Zhu Ze; XINHUA RIBAO, 2 Jul OG) 0 6ccceeneongnteeseereeces
Zhejiang Governor Fetes Senegalese President
(Zhejiang Provincial Service, 7 Jul 84)....cccccececccees
Jiangsu: Nanjing Meeting Honors Model PLA Defendenta
(Jiangsu Provincial Service, 25 Jul 84).....cccecececeees
» om
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Briefs
Shandong Party Committee Readjustment 83
Fujian CPPCC Standing Committee Meeting 83
Zhejiang CPPCC Committee Officials 83
Zhejiang Overseas Chinese Committee 84
Beijing Law Classes 84
Beijing Letters, Parcels 84
Ningxia Minority Institute 84
Zhejiang Selects Non-Party Cadres 85
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Hunan CPPCC, United Front Department Honor Whampoa Alumi
(Hunan Provincial Ser ice, Y Jul er 86
Group To Guide Spiritual Civilization Formed
(Guangxi Regional Service, 12 Jul 84)....... ccc cece eee 87
Briefs
Shandong Rural Education Network 89
Ethnic Minority Women Study Law 89
Henan People's Congress Committee Meeting 90
NORTH REGION
Fabrication of Work Reports Attacked
(Ji Yan; HEBEL RIBAO, 1: Apr oO a ee 91
CPPCC Members on Difficulties in Implementing Policy on Intellectuals
(SHANXI RIBAO, 26 Apr 84)... ccc cccccccceccccccccceeeceecs 93
Obstructing Forces
Elimination of Factionalism
Editorial on Role of Intellectuals
(SHARE REBAO. 2B ADE SE) oc cvccrceccoecececesessscessscovece 94
Beijing Party Official Discusses Rectification
(Ma Yaoji: XUEXI YU YANJIU [STUDY AND RESEARCH], No 5,
Oe PEST E TE TET TTT STOTT CETTE OCTET TE TTT TTT TET 96
Engineer Points Out Party Membership Difficulties
(Zhu He; SHANXI RIBAO, 7 May BOs caw cecabanseasecevenecaeee 102
Editorial on Carrying Out Intellectual Policy
(SHANXI RIBAO, 10 May DO pace wun sehen cn eneenesecesssestecan 104
Shanxi Cadre Training Regularized
(Shi Zequn, Wu Yide; SHANXI RIBAO, 19 May 84).......ceeee., 107
Dismissal of Shanxi Commune Party Committee Secretary Explained
(Jia Fuhe; SHANXI RIBAO, 20 May 84)........ 2... cece eee eees ;
Law, Discipline Promoted in Party Member Dismissal Case
(SHANXI RIBAO, 20 May 84)........ cece ccccccccccccccccccs es
Need To Implement Policy on Intellectuals Stressed
(Wang Gengnan, Yang Zhenwu; RENMIN RIBAO, 28 May 84)..... ‘
Shanxi: Li Ligong Speaks at Commendation Rally
(SHANXI RIBAO, 2 Jul 84).............0000ee veanee iesuen eo
Shanxi: Congress of Revolutionary Committee of KMT Held
(SHANXI RIBAO, 13 Jul 84).......... ee eeee oc cccecccccscece
Briefs
Intellectual Policy Implementation
Shanxi Inteilectual Party Members
NORTHEAST REGION
Briefs
Heilongjiang Lawyer's Congress
Liaoning Intellectuals
Liaoning Anti-Espionage Agency
Jilin Cadre Training Course
Liaoning To Conduct Administrative Divisions
KMT Revolutionary Committee Session
Heilongjiang Party-Member Intellectuals
PRC MEDIA ON TAIWAN AFFAIRS
Briefs
Taiwan Invited to Basketball Tournament
HONG KONG MED** “N CHINA
Guangxi Efforts To Eradicate Cultural Revolutionary Remnants
(De Quan; CHENG MING [CONTENDING] No 77, Mar 84)..........
Wei Guoqing's Ouster Urged
(Lu Jiangji; CHENG MING [CONTENDING], No 79, May 84)......
UMELCO To Discuss Monitoring Group With Howe
(HONG KONG STANDARD, 18 Jul 84)... cc cccecccccvevccsvccees
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1116
117
117
118
118
118
118
119
119
119
120
121
125
134
Paper on Working Group Recess; Howe Trip
(Terry Cheng; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 26 Jul 84)........
Hong Kong Sudents' Group Meets With PRC Officials
(HONG KONG STANDARD, 20 Jul 84)
Preparations Made for Fcreign Secretary's PRC Visit
(Hong Kong Television Broadcast Limited; 26 Jul 84).......
Army Reserve Units
(Tian Ming;
Formed
TA KUNG PAO, 1 Jul 84)......
Reflections on Two Chinese Writers' Self-Criticisms
CHENG MING [CONTENDING], No 78, Apr 84).......
(Huai Ping;
eseeeeseeeeeeees
136
139
142
144
146
JPRS-CPS-84-056
16 August 1984
~ CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
PRC/Vatican Tension Still High on Recognition Issue
(DER SPIEGEL, 9 Jul a re 1
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
Israel To Hold Elections Under Crisis
(XINHUA, 17 Jul BA) cccccccccccce e*enereneevweee eeeeoeeeeeeeeeeeeees 5
Afghan Guerrillas Repulse Soviet-Karmal Attacks
(XINHUA, 25 Jul 84) eeeeseeeneee eeeeeseeeeeeneeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeee 6
Palestinian Factions Sign Aden Agreement
(XINHUA, 23 Jul 84) eeeeseeeneeeeeeees eeeeeeeeeee eeeeseeoeaeeeeeee © 7
XINHUA Roundup on Current Gulf Situation
(XINHUA, 22 Jul 84) eeeeeeerses:e eeeseeseeoeeeeeeeeeee eeneeeeesece sees 9
Roundup Examines Iran-Iraq War, Peace Efforts
(XINHUA, 21 Jul BA) ccccccccccccccccccecccccccccccceceecces ll
Abu Jihad Interviewed on Palestinian Dialogue
(XINHUA, 16 Jul BE) cccccccceccccccce *. e*e2eeeeeeeeeeee eeeeoeee 12
Briefs
Pakistani Ministers Raps ‘Nuclear Colonialism’ 13
-a- (III - CC = 80]
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Criticism Stressed in Party Consolidation Work
( ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 20 Apr ee er
Commentary on Opposing Bureaucracy During Party Consolidation
( ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 25 May ree re
Comparison, Checkup Stage in Party Consolidation
(XINHUA RIBAO, 27 May 84; FUJIAN FIBAO, 20 Apr 84).........-
In Jiangsu
In Fujian
Example of Party-Administration C>ooperation in Research Institute
( FUJIAN RIBAO, 4 Apr 84)... eee eeneee eeeeseeoeeeeeeeeaeaeeeaeaee eee &
Zhejiang Province Holds Conferences on Improving Party Workstyle
( ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 27 Mar, 4 Apr Ol) s60eeub oenewneeenbessenes
Cadres Education Work Conference
Provincial Discipline Inspection Committee
Policies of Central Document Implemented in Rural Areas
(Chen Yanzhen, Chi Quanhua; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 15 Mar 84).....
Forum on Party Member Education Held in Zhejiang
( ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 2 May BA) ccccccccccceesooceececoocococsose
Research Institute Lets More Intellectuals Join CPC
(Shi Jinchang; XINHUA RIBAO, Sh May GA) cccvccccccccccccccs
Question of Class Character of Intellectuals Examined
(Luo Xuchang; HANGZHOU DAXUE XUEBAO, No 1, Mar 84).........
Shanghai Official Reports Unevenness in Policy on Intellectuals
(JIEFANG RIBAO, 12 Apr 84).. se ef eeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeee
Spiritual Civilization sovement Promoted in Fujian
( FUJIAN RIBAO, 25 Apr 84) “ee oe © e*eeeeneeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeee
Steel Works Case Cited as Example of Harm Done by Bureaucracy
( JIEFANG RIBAO, G Apr 84)... ccccccccccccsccccccccccccsescecs
Commentary Stresses Importance of Young Pioneer Work
( JIEF ANG RIBAO, 6 Apr BA) ccccccccccccccccccceceeeceeceecees
14
17
20
25
28
33
35
37
48
50
53
56
Briefs
Technical Consulting Firm 58
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Xuchang City Resists Implementation of Policy on Intellectuals
(Li Jie, et al.; RENMIN RIBAO, 8 Jun 84)...... Jeeueeeeeaeeees 59
NORTH REGION
Zhangjiakou Prefectural CPC Committee Resolves Workstyle Problems
(HEBEI RIBAO, 8 May 84) eee ee eee ee eeees eeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee 62
Report Praised, by Zheng Feng
Commentary
Strict Observance of Party Discipline Urged
(SHANXI RIBAO, 23 Apr We 664060000 sduneeebcbebboe0esnseeress 65
Party Rectification Progresses in Shanxi Province
(SHANXI RIBAO, 1 Apr, 8 May 84) se eeee se ereeneeeneneeeeeeeeeee#e *e-f 68
First 25 Units, by Guo Yinxiang
17 More Units, by Fei Zhou, et al.
Building of the Third Echelon of Cadres Urged
(HEBEI RIBAO, 20 May 84).......eeeeee, ec cccccccccccccccccce 70
Report From Baoding, by Ji Zuqing
Commentary
Improvement of Party Workstyle Urged
(Editorial; HEBEI RIBAO, 12 May Dbl éebe004650606460000000055 73
Hesitant Cadres Encouraged To Support Reform
(Fang Chen, Peng Zhankui; HEBEI RIBAO, 23 Apr 84).......... 76
Shanxi Province Promotes Personal Responsibility System
(SHANXI RIBAO, 23 Mar BS) coccccces *eve ee eeeeeeer ee eee eee eeee 78
Conference on Personal Responsibility System, by Tai
Feizhou, Zheng Yuguang
Short Commentary on Bureaucratism
Policy on Intellectuals Being Inspected in Hebei
(Yang Zhenwu, et al.; RENMIN RIBAO, 21 Jum 84).......00005- 80
Article Commemorates 35th Anniversary of GUANGMING RIBAO
(Du Daozheng; GUANGMING RIBAO, 16 Jun 84).......... ecccceoe§8 Gl
- ¢ =
Shanxi CPC Committee Deputy , ry on Party Rectification
(SHANXI RIBAO, 3] Mar 84 s*ee ** “ee e®eeeeeeneneeeneeeteeeneeeeeees 6G
Briefs
Party Membership for Intellectuals 86
Briefs
American Institute Director Thay:
Chiang Receives U.S. Congressmer 87
4
.
ae |
pede
t
u
cS
HONG KONG MEDIA %N CHINA
Hunan Township Denounces Teacher in ‘Cultural Revolution’ Stvle
(MING PAO, 11 Jun 84)......... 4066806646600 060066 soecccccs
-
CO
_
»
Heilongjiang Moves To Improve Treatment of Intellectuals
(MING PAO, Li Jul BL). **e fe © @& & *e * reeset * oe ee @eweeneeeee#ee« 90
Mao's Error Said Behind New Anti-Intellectuals Discrimination
(MING PAO, 12 Jun 84)...... sweeueacwenecueaneueeea seeaeeecwe Ta
JPRS- CPS- 84-057
17 Aucust 1984
China Report
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
TABLES OF CONTENTS
JPRS-CPS-84-001, 3 Jan 1984
JPRS- CPS-84-045, 28 Jun 1984
[FBIS| FOREIGN BROADCAST INFORMATION SERVICE
JPRS-CPS- 84-058
22 August 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
CPC Seeks Links With Western Social Democrats, Socialists
(Carol Bargmann; FRANKFURTER ALLGEMEINE, 14 Jul 84).......
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
GUANGMING RIBAO on Social Index System
(Tian Sen, et al.; GUANGMING RIBAO, 21 Jul 84)...... eeaen
Peng Zhen Writes Preface for Wu Han's Biography, Works
(Jing Zhen; GUANGMING RIBAO, 29 Jul 84).....c ccc ecescccees
Directions for Reform of Higher Education Revealed
(Deng Xuchu; RENMIN RIBAO, 6 May 84)......ccccccccccccccces
Better Treatment of Middle-Aged Intellectuals Urged
(Wu Peizhen; RENMIN RIBAO, 18 May 84).......0.eceececceces
Role of Overseas Chinese Intellectuals Esteemed
(Meng Xiaoyun; RENMIN RIBAO, 19 May 84)........2cceeeeeees
Briefs
Graduate Schools Established
-a- [III - CC - 80]
12
14
16
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Shandong Province's Party Rectification Work
(DAZHONG RIBAO, 7 Jul 84). cccccccccccccecs e*eee#ses eeeeseerseer#e
Briefs
Military Service Law Meeting
Jiangsu Employs Legal Advisors
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Hainan Improves Treatment of Intellectuals
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 2 Aug 84)......cecccccccees
Specialized Householder Seeks Legal Assistance
(Liu Yi; NANFANG RIBAO, 27 Jul 84)... cccccccccccccccccces
Sixth Women's Congress Ends in Changsha
(Hunan Provincial Service, 30 Jul 84)......ccccccccccceces
Briefs
Title Conferred on Military Doctor
SOUTHWEST REGION
Yunnan Congress of PLA 'Two-Supports' Representatives
(He Benchang, Liu Xinchun; YUNNAN RIBAO, 21 Jul 84).......
Second Session of Fourth Xizang CPPCC Committee Closes
(Xizang Regional Service, 29 Jul 84)... ..ccecececccccccees
Briefs
Sichuan Party Education Meeting
Photo Exhibition Inscription
CPPCC Vice Chairmen Elected
People’ Congress Vice Chairman Dies
NORTH REGION
Establishment of Personal Responsibility System Urged
(HEBEI RIBAO, 6 Apr 84)... cc ececrcccccncceccceeccceccsseees
Implementation in Hebei
RIBAO Commentary
NORTH REGION
Hebei Holds Meeting on Party Rectification Experience
(Xue Luying, Guo Jinhua; HEBEI RIBAO, 20 Apr 84)..........
b=
17
29
29
31
32
34
35
36
38
39
39
39
40
41
44
Shanxi's New Science and Technology Research Institutes
(Wei Daochang; SHANXI RIBAO, 18 May 84).........ceeeeeees *
"Three Directions’ in Education Reform
(Wen Mengyu; SHANXI RIBAO, 18 May 84)......cccccecccccceees
Qinghua University Personnel Circulaiion "escribed
(Zhu Shuxin; RENMIN RIBAO, 9 Jun 84).......ccecccccccccccess
NORTHWEST REGION
Dismissal of Yinchuan Party Branch Secretary Explained
(Wang Mancang; RENMIN RIBAO, 9 Jun 84)......cceccecececcces
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Briefs
'Three-Support, Two-Military' Negated
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Mao's Error Said Behind New Anti-Intellectual Discrimination
(MING PAO, 12 Jun Seer TTerrT eC errrrcrrirrT cre eeeeveveee
Critical Look at Humanism in China
(Hsu Hsing; CHENG MING [CONTENDING[, No 77, Mar 84)........
- C¢ =
47
49
52
54
56
57
59
JPRS-CPS-84-059
24 August 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
PRC Elected to Postal Union Consultative Council
oo: OR | PPT TTT er eeeiereererrrerrrrr rrr és
PRC Withholds Comment on ROK Chief's Japan Visit
(KYODO, 18 Jul 84)...... CO eee rcerccceceeeeeeceeeeeccccoroocors
Briefs
IOC on 1988 Games
Romanian Support for DPRK
UNITED STATES
U.S. Agrees to Space-Weapons Talks in Vienna
(REMMUA, 29 Jul BA) .cccccccccccccccccsccccccccceccccccscces
NORTHEAST ASIA
South Korean Groups ‘Struggle for Democracy'
CREMA, G Jul GR) ccccccccccccccccccccsscccccccccccccsecece
Briefs
Mozambican President Ends DPRK Visit
Polish Official Visits DPRK
Kim Yong-sam 4 July Statement
Resolving Korean Issue
Peruvian APRA Party Group
Japan To Pursue ‘Creative Diplomacy'
-a- (III - CC = 80]
oOo © WC
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
SRV Begins Kampuchean Rainy-Season Offensive
(XINHUA, 30 Jul 84)......... baue 6040005544005 4549500088 oeee
Briefs
Kampuchea Struggle Against Vietnam
SRV Troops in Kampuchea
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Liao Mosha Eulogizes ‘Revolutionary’ Wu Han
(Liao Mosha; RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Jul 84)............ wrTTrrrrrs
Hu Qili Addresses Army-People Unity Models
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 1 Aug 84)............ easaeeeees |
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Results of Shanghai's Survey of Specialized Talents
(WEN HUI BAO, 24 May 84). .cccccccccccccccccccccecsceccecces
Bo Yibo Speaks at Zhejiang CPC Standing Committee Session
(ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 24 May 84) .....ccccccecccscccccececes oceee
SOUTHWEST REGION
Commentary on Intellectuals’ Difficulties in Becoming CPC Members
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 8 Jun 84)... cece cccccccnccncceccessseesees
Problems of Intellectuals Becoming Members Discussed
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 21 May 84) ...cccccccccecccccccccctccceccecs
Actions in Sichuan
Commentary
Selecting Third-Echelon Cadres From Revolutionaries Urged
(Fu Yugui; SICHUAN RIBAO, 3 Jun 84) .....c cece eeeeecesacees
10
11
11
12
16
21
23
26
28
31
NORTH REGION
Punishment of Shijiazhuang CPPCC Chairman Discussed
(HEBEL RIBAO, 2 Apr TR) wu 6600404 oc ceeee nde neceuees 4etnnice
Case of Misusing Authority, by Ji Yan
Abuses Explained
Resolving Intellectuals' 'Difficulties in Joining Party' Urged
(HEBEI RIBAO, 18 May RD 60 oo eon ud nneeukds0eesseseeeeseends
Minister's Proposals, by Wu Yonghua
Elimination of ‘Long-term Testing’ Proposed
Strong Implementation of Policy on Intellectuals Urged
(HEBEI RIBAO, 15 May a
Case of Mistreated Intellectual in Tangshan Discussed
(Han Shuting; HEBEI RIBAO, 6 May | PEPPTTT TTT TEST CT Terr eT
Director Dismissed for Discriminating Against Intellectuals
(HEBEI RIBAO, 28 Apr ed 0446600 05640060605 065 40 040004004005
NORTHEAST REGION
Briefs
HEILONGJIANG RIBAO Celebrates Anniversary
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Chengdu PLA Units Report All-Round Progress
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 30 Jul 84)....cceseccccccccees
Implementation of New Military Service Law Discussed
(Various sources, various GRUBB) oc cccccccccccccccccceeccccs
Chengdu, by Cheng Dongbing
Lanzhou, by Li Zengrong
Xi'an, by Wang Lanjiang
PRC MEDIA ON TAIWAN AFFAIRS
Briefs
Pre-Olympic Warm-Up
33
37
40
42
44
46
47
49
54
BA YI RADIO, OTHER MEDIA
Briefs
U.S. Purchase of PRC Fighter 55
TAIWAN
Briefs
Assemblymen Visit France 56
Legislators Mission to Europe 56
Guatemalan Ambassador Leaves 56
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
China, Britain To Set Up Liaison Office
(Hong Kong Commercial Radio, 1 Aug 84).............. coccccce SF
Mao Zedong's 27-Year Rule, Chapter 6
(Kong Zhongwen; CHENG MING, No 75, Jan 84, No 76, Feb 84)... 58
Mao Zedong's 27-Year Rule, Chapter 7
(Kong Zhongwen; CHENG MING, No 77, Mar 84, No 78, Apr 84)... 82
Howe-Zhao Talks, Meeting With Deng Xiaoping Discussed
(SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 31 Jul 84) ........2cccceceeceeeee 104
JPRS-CPS-84-060
7 September 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
ConTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
SOVIET UNION
Briefs
PRAVDA ‘Barrage’ Against FRG 1
Soviet Delegation in Tianjin ' 1
NORTHEAST ASIA
Briefs
Japan Launches Short-Range Missile 2
SRV Strongholds Fall 2
Sihenoukian Army Attacks SRV Troops 2
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
RENMIN RIBAO Article Views ASEAN Progress
(XINHUA, 8 Aug PPrrrrTr TTT eee eeeeveeeevr eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeees 3
Sihanouk Confident of UN Support for Kampuchea
(Yang Qi; XINHUA, 11 Aug 84)........... (eeeeeeeees errr rr Tr 5
Kampuchean Villagers Flee for Shelter
(XINHUA, 10 Aug Del seeeucesccuweneeese eseeeeeeteenrteneneeeneeeeneeeee#ee 6
Son Sann Interviewed on Fighting in Kampuchea
(XINHUA, 23 Aug | errr Terres eeereeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 7
Thai Spokesman Urges Free Kampuchea to USSR's Zaytsev
(XINHUA, 25 Aug DO) s 600800066680 eeeeeeeveeeeoeeeeeeeeeeeeeenee 9
e@a- (III - CC - 80]
Thai-Lao Border Talks End in Failure
(XINHUA, 16 Aug 84)...... cece cece eens vee eebeued sees
Suharto Speaks on Economic Progress
(XINHUA, 16 Aug 84).........ccccceeceees eeccccce eee
VODK Reports Attacks on SRV Troops
(XINHUA, 25 Aug 84).... e*evevee e*eeeseeeeseseen8es eeeeoeeeese#e#es
Daily on Indonesia's Improving Economy
(Wei Yuqin; RENMIN RIBAO, 17 Aug 84)...... ere
Daily Marks Singapore's National Day
(Qu Qin; RENMIN RIBAO, 9 Aug 84)...... eccccece ccccce
Briefs
SRV Buildup in Kampuchea
Anti-Insurgency Struggle
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
Pakistani Leaders on Relations With India
(XINHUA, 5, 7 Aug 84)....cccccccccccccccccccccccecs
Ziaul Haq Statement
Foreign Minister Comments
India Succeeds in Developing Nuclear Fuel
(XINHUA, 9 Aug PPPrrrriTe Tree eeeeeeee eeeeee eee
RENMIN RIBAO on India's Economy Since 1980
(Li Wenzheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 15 Aug 84)........e00--
Indian Opposition Calls for Nationwide Strike
(XINHUA, 25 Aug 84)........ceeeeeeee ieenees jseuhevaeeseesss
Ziaul Haq Seek Friendly Ties With India
(XINHUA, 20 Aug 84)..........e000- o4eseuues iwuxeeees
Commentary on Afghan Resistance in Panjshir
(Li Yongming; XINHUA, 8 Aug 84).......eeeeeees seeee
Pakistan Villagers Condemn Afghan Air Raids
(XINHUA, 16 Aug BOs 6 ctetece eseeeeeveeeeeeveeeeeeeee ee
Pakistani Press Criticizes Kabul 'Provocations'
(XIMMUA, 21 Aug 84) cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccces
Saudi King Attends Opening of New Naval Base
(XINHUA, 22 Aug BO) 006064660 60000800005 eeeeeveeeeeee
10
11
12
13
16
18
18
19
21
22
25
26
27
29
30
31
GUANGMING RIBAO Comments on Israeli Election, Cabinet
(Fu Fuyuan; GUANGMING RIBAO, 28 Jul 84).........ccccccceces
Israel Having Difficulties Forming New Cabinet
(Zhou Guoming; RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Aug 84).........cccccccceces
Briefs
Iran in Afghan Talks Rejected
Pakistan Elders Criticize Shelling
Afghan's Violate Pakistan's Airspace
Pakistani Governor on Afghan Refugees
Pakistani on Afghan Refugee Problem
India Rejects Power Plant Inspection
India Finalizes Mig-29 Deal
WESTERN EUROPE
West Germany Rejects Soviet Allegations
(XINHUA, 2 Aug 84) eee3ss#e eeeeoeeeeeeees
FRG Officials Reject Soviet Press Charges
(XINHUA, 4 Aug 84). eeeree eeeeneeveeveee
Genscher Reaffirms East-West German Links
(XINHUA, 10 Aug 84)......eeeeceecees
Mitterrand Supports Democratic Kampuchea
(XINHUA, 9 Aug 84)......ccceeecceees
PRC Journal on European-Soviet Relations
(Zhuo Wen; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, No 3,
Briefs
FRG on Explosive-Charged Pipes
FRG Rejects Soviet Propaganda
Belgian Tools to USSR
Soviet Attacks on FRG Policies
Sweden Asylum to Soviet Defectors
USSR Space Weapons Talks Urged
Honecker's Call for Dialogue
ES Jal GR) cccecccesoes
Honecker on Relations Between Germanys
EASTERN EUROPE
Polish Spokesman Welcomes U.S. Sanctions Ease
(XINHUA, 8 Aug 84).......... paasaves
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Namibian People To Intensify Liberation Struggle
(XINHUA, 26 Aug 84).....ccceeeecees °
32
39
40
41
42
43
53
53
53
54
54
54
55
55
56
57
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Zhang Zhixiu Discusses PLA Spirit of Dedication
(Zhang Zhixiu; ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 4 Aug 84)............
GUANGMING RIBAO on Changing Leadership Style
(Chen Liangjin; GUANGMING RIBAO, 23 Jul 84).........-eeeee:
Implementation of Policy on Intellectuals Viewed
(RENMIN RIBAO, 22, 23 Jun Dbliccéeoxwendnceucwececcsceseeees
Beijing Normal University, by Li Ping
Jiangsu, Tianjin and Jilin
Heilongjiang Province, by Ga Gen
A Short Comment, by Ye Ban
Reform in Shanghai University Discussed
(RENMIN RIBAO, 26 Jun Der anabusbsubouseun 6640566 660056606%45%
Development of Ordnance Industry Civil Production
(Li Liqing; JINGJI RIBAO, 31 Jul ee
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Factory Leaders Rough Up Investigative Reporter
(Rao Shanghao, Weng Xinhui; FUJIAN RIBAO, 8 May 84)... ....
Meeting on Party Consolidation Held in Fujian
(FUJIAN RIBAO, 23 May Es o56ne658s 60660650546 6565006 0s 4b5 SS
County in Jiangsu Abolishes Cadre Tenure System
(Wang Xinmin, Qian Xiaohua; XINHUA RIBAO, 26 May 84)..... *
Zhejiang Congress Standing Committee Report
(Chen Anyu; ZHEJ LANG RIBAO, 7 Jul PEC eTT eee Tee Tre Teer TT
SOUTHWEST REGION
Kunming Military Region Promotes Younger Cadres
(Chen Hongchang, Li Hongchang; YUNNAN RIBAO, 31 Jul 84)....
Xizang Holds Meeting on Personal Responsibility
(Xizang Regional Service, 7 Aug | Peeerr rr eT Te TrTrre rr rT
Battle on Laoshan Height 12 July Recalled
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 3 Aug 84)....cccecccccccccscecs
58
61
66
70
72
76
78
81
83
96
98
PLA Soldier Repulses Vietnamese Attack
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 5 Aug 84)..........ccccccccccess 102
Teachers Visit Lhasa To Promote Projects
(Xizang Regional Service, 9 Aug 84).......cccecccecccccces - 103
Yunnan Meeting on Building Civilized Units Opens
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 15 Aug 84)....... cc cece ccecees 104
Briefs
Yunnan People's Congress Meeting 106
NORTH REGION
New Phase in Propaganda Work Urged
2 Bi ge) err 107
NORTHWEST REGION
Qinghai: Ma Wanli Speaks at Meeting on Radio, Television
(Qinghai Provincial Service, 9 Aug 84)......ccccecccceceees 110
Qinghai Conference on Broadcasting Concludes
(Qinghai Provincial Service, 11 Aug 84)..... (aveseeeuensies 112
Xinjiang Party Plenary Session Concludes
(Xinjiang Regional Service, 14 Aug 84)........ccecceeceees - 114
JPRS-CPS-84-061
ll September 19
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
RENMIN RIBAO on U.S.-USSR Rivalry in Outer Space
(Zhang Dezhen; RENMIN RIBAO, 17 Aug De lecesunnenencessuses
World Affairs Discusses South-South Cooperation
(XINHUA, 15 Aug SD PPPYTTTTTTTTTTTETITTrTrrreeeereyrrree re
UNITED STATES
GUOJI WENTI YANJIU on Reagan's Africa Policy
(Xia Jisheng; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, No 3, 13 Jul 84).......
U.S. Extraterritorial, International Jurisdiction
(Zhou Xiaolin; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, No 3, 13 Jul 84).......
Journal on U.S. Shift to Asia-Pacific Region
(Yang Jiefa; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, No 3, 13 Jul 84).........
U.S. To Resume Scientific Exchanges With Poland
(XINHUA, 4 Aug BW Desnccnnssnoneceensescss0n0ee00s000soeees
U.S. Permits Military Equipment Sales to Iran
(XINHUA, 7 Aug J PTET TP eT TTT TT TTT TTT TT TTTTT TTT TT TTT Tee
U.S. Official on Balanced Policy on Europe, Asia
(RENMIN RIBAO, 16 Aug errr rr rrTrTrrrrrrreirrrrr TTT Ty
Japan, Soviet Union Hold Consultations in Tokyo
(XINHUA, 22 Aug | Perr TPT Terr rrrrrTrTrrrreyrrrririrrrrrr rr
-ae- [III - CC - 80]
84
16
33
45
46
48
50
Briefs
Explosive Pipelines for NATO
‘Obstacles' to USSR Relations
NORTHEAST ASIA
Japan Encouraging Hi-Tech Development
CRIMMA, 22 Alle G6) cc ces ccc eneunes ses cewnsnssss seas
Briefs
Seoul Dissident Kim Tae-Chung
DPRK Releases Japanese Boats
USSR Should Return Islands
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
Journal on Socialist Parties in Southern Europe
(Ji Si; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, No 3, 13 Jul 84)..........
Briefs
Vice Chairman Meets Peruvian Guests
Mexican Parliamentary Delegation Leaves
Nicaragua on Possible U.S. Attack
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
GUANGMING RIBAO Praises Patriotic Song Generals
(Gu Quanfang; GUANGMING RIBAO, 1 Aug 84)........
Xiao Hua on Novel Depicting Senior Officer
(Xiao Hua; RENMIN RIBAO, 6 Aug 84)...
Ordnance Industry Shows Growth, Diversity
(XINHUA, 10 Aug 84)....... peeukeshauhusessessaveessentas errr
PRC Party, State Leaders Attend Funeral
«XINHUA, 17 Aug 84) eeeeveeveee eeeeeeeveeeeeee eeeveee
China Daily on Obstructions to ‘Flow of Talent'
(Zhao Dahua; CHINA DAILY, 17 Aug 84)........
Li Xiannian Makes Stopover in Urumqi, Xinjiang
(Urumqi Xinjiang Regional Service, 20 Aug 84). ..ccccrccceoes cccce
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
"Intermediate Obstruction’ Encountered in Zhejiang Province Reported
(Huang Guowen; RENMIN RIBAO, 14 May 84)
69
74
79
80
81
83
84
NORTH REGION
‘Cultural Revolution’ Mentality Causes CPC Committee Downfall
(RENMIN RIBAO, 14 May Bc n nau es 40606465654 550 055005 5605 es
Hebei Organs Negate Cultural Revolution
(Shijiazhuang Hebei Provincial Service, 31 Jul 84)........
Hebei Governor Gives Instructions on Invigorating Tangshan
(Shijiazhuang Hebei Provincial Service, 8 Aug 84).........
Hebei Holds Meeting on Rural Grassroots UPC Organizations
(Shijiazhuang Hebei Provincial Service, 8 Aug 84).........
Tianjin Meeting Discusses Liaison-Group Work
(Tianjin City Service, 1] Aug JY PT TTUTCTTTUTCTUr TT Ter eee
Hebei Conference on Problems of Intellectuals
(Shijiazhuang Hebei Provincial Service, 16 Aug 84)........
Beijing Universities Set up Branch Schools
(XINHUA, 21 Aug OOo sun enesee ees de enn e400eee k00504560660856
Briefs
Noted Journalists in Nei Monggol
Macao Journalists Delegation in Tianjin
Tianjin Intellectual Party Members
NORTHEAST REGION
Heilongjiang Preserves Minority Heritage
(XINHUA, 17 Aug eee Pe rT eT Te Te TTT TT eT Tr TTT Te Tere
Briefs
Liaoning Army Day Soiree
China Juveniles’ Activity Center
Stamp Exhibit
TAIWAN
China Post on U.S. Taiwan Relations Act Amendment
(Editorial; CHINA POST, 14 Aug 84) ese eee eeeeeeeneeeeveeneeneeeeenereeneeneee
Europe Opens Doors Wider for Taiwan Visitors
(CNA, 13 Aug 84) er eveeee? eenereeee8e eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeereeneveevreereee eee
Taiwan to Modernize Nation's Vital Services
(Editorial: CHINA | OST, 15 Aug BG) cccccccccccccccccccsccecccccce
86
90
92
94
96
98
100
101
101
101
102
103
103
103
105
107
108
Briefs
Envoy to Nicaragua
Crude Purchase From U.S.
Costa Rican President
ROC's Pacific Role Stressed
KMT Officials
FRG Parliamentarians Expected
Honduran Foreign Secretary
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Criticism of ‘Leftism’ and PRC's Open Door Policy Discussed
(Lin Nian; CHENG MING, No 81, Jv? 84). .ccccccccccccccccscceee ccce
JPRS-CPS-84-062
19 September 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
QUESTIONS, ANSWERS ON THE PARTY*S ORGANIZATIONAL WORK
Beijing DANG DI ZUZHI GONGZUO WENDA [QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ON THE
PARTY'S ORGANIZATIONAL WORK] in Chinese Jan 83 pp 1-299
[Edited by the Research Office and Organizational Bureau of the
Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee and published
by the Pecple's Publishing House]
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
CONTENTS
Overview (pl)*® .ncccccccccccccccccccsccccccccesccccccccccecs 1
The Policy on Cadres and Criteria for Cadres (p24).......... 18
The Training and Selection of Cadres (p67) ...seseceeeeveees 47
The Management and Testing of Cadres (p88) ......+-eeeeeeees 62
The Assignment, Employment and Dismissal of Cadres (pll0) .. 79
Work Related to Veteran Cadres (pl31) ..ccceeseeececccvevees 97
Cadre Examination Work (pl151) ...cccecccescevesesereveves jas Lae
The Party's Organizational System and Leadership Structure
(W1LFD) ccc eccceeense Se ceeeeeeescseseoreeneerescecceceeseeees 118
' Grassroots Party Organizations (pl185) ....ceeeeeeeecccceeees 135
Party Life (pl99) .nccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccce 145
Membership Management (p212) .....cceeccvccvecsceccscssssesse 155
Membership Recruitment (p234) ....ccceescccseccsescccccecers 169
Party Discipline (p256) ..ccccccccccccsccccccccscccccccccscce 183
Archives, Statistics, Letters and Visits (p276) ......eeeee-s 198
* Page numbers given in parentheses denote
the page number in the original
Chinese text.
(III - cc - 80]
JPRS-CPS- 84-063
26 September 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
GATT Members Urge U.S. Removal of Textile Rules
(XINHUA, 5 Sep 84). ...ccccccccccccccccceccecececreceees
Honecker Visit Delay Understandable to USSR
(XINHUA, 6 Sep 84). ..ccccccccccccccccecccccececeeeeeees
Polish Official Affirms Plans To Normalize FRG Ties
(XINHUA, 7 Sep 84)... .ccccccccccvccccccccccccccccccccece
PRC Medical Teams Operate in Asia, Africa
(Liu Yiqing; XINHUA, 20 Aug 84)......ccceceeecccecececs
PRC To Host Universal Congress of Esperanto in 1986
(XINFUA, 29 Aug 84)...c.cccccccccccccccceccecccceeevees
UNITED STATES
Briefs
Nei-Monggol Delegation to United States
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
Kampuchean Resistance Liberates Villages
(XINHUA, 30 Aug 84).....cccccccccccccccececcceceveeeves
UNHCR Visits Thailand; on Refugee Problem
(XINHUA, 7 Sep 84)...ccccccccccccccccccveccccececcesece
-a- [III - CC - 80]
Thai Statement Urges Laos To Cease Provocations
(XINHUA, 4 Sep 84)...... cee ccc cece eee ees wes wesesae a
Thai Army Prepared for Possibie SRV Attacks
(Yang Mu; XINHUA, 6 Sep 84)..........cceeees wrrTTretr re 10
DK Radio Reports on Heng Samrin Desertions
(XINHUA, 7 Sep 84) eeeereeresreereoeee eee eeeeeeeee eee eeeeeees 11
Australia Condemns Afghan Attacks on Pakistan
(XINHUA, 31 Aug 84) eeeereereeeeeree ee ee eee eeeeveeeeeeeeeee 12
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
PLO Reconciliation Urged Before Council Meeting
(Xing Xudong; XINHUA, 8 Sep 84).......... WTTTOTrrrrire 13
Iranian, Syrian Presidents Hold Private Talks
(XINHUA, 7 Sep 84) eeeeervneeeereeee eee eeeeee eevee eeeeeeeee 14
Pakistan-Afghan Talks End With No Progress
CKEMIBA, Sl Aug G4). ccccccccccccccccccccccccces ecccccce 15
Beijing Radio Comments on Indian Political Unrest
(Chou Ya; Beijing to North America, 31 Aug 84)......... 16
Briefs
Iranian Prime Minister Optimistic 18
Iranian President Rules Out Ending War 18
Iraqi Vice Premier on War 18
EASTERN EUROPE
Romanian President on Arms Race, World Tension
(XINHUA, 20 Aug 84) oeeeeeeeeeeewreeree ee eeeeee eeeeeeeeeee 19
Ceausescu Calls for Resumption of U.S.-USSR Talks
(XEMMBUA, 22 Aug GA) occcccccccccccccccccccccccccccce occe 20
Ceausescu Appeals for New World Economic Order
CZEIMMUA, 22 Aug Gh) wccccccccccccccccccccccccccccs occcce 21
Romania's Ceausescu on Socialist Transformation
(XINHUA, 23 Aug 84) serene eeeeeeereewe ee eeeeee eeeeeeee ee eee 22
Romania's Economic Achievements Hailed
(Luo Dongquan; XINHUA, 21 Aug 84).....ccececccccccccees 23
Honecker on Relations With West Germany
CRU 20 Bie OB) ok nooo 5 ces 54 s4eiegeedee se ecuesses
Briefs
People's Liberation Struggles Supported
Nuclear Arms Deployment
Romanian Liberation Anniversary Exhibit
U.S.-USSR Dialogue Called for
CSSR Embassy Holds Press Conference
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Round-Up Views South African Elections
(XINHUA, 31 Aug 84)... cc ccccccccccces eccccccee cocccce
France, U.S. Anxious Over New African Federation
(XINHUA, l Sep 84) “eevee evneeeeneneenweeeneeen eer weeweeer err er eee *eeeee
Briefs
U.S. Official Visits
PRC Aia Project to CAR
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
GUANGMING RIBAO Article on ‘Peasant Nationalism’
(Wang Qi; GUANGMING RIBAO, 15 Aug ee
China Works Hard on Population Control
(Xu Dixin; RENKOU YU JINGJI [POPULATION AND ECONOMICS],
No 2, 25 Apr 84)....cceeeee (ceeeheeueae occcccccecccccece
Building Socialism With Chinese Characteristics
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 13 Aug 84)..... occccccce ecccccccccece
China's Educational Policy in New Era Discussed
(Xiao Zongliu; HUAZHONG SHTYUAN XUEBAO [JOURNAL OF
CENTRAL TEACHERS’ COLLEGE], No 3, 30 May 84)......ee0e8.
Comment on Novels by Liu Zhaolin
(Yin Jinpei; RENMIN RIBAO, 2 Jul 84)....... su+epuseunns
National Work-Stv.iy Conference Closes 20 August
(XINHUA, 21 Aug 84)...... ec ccccccccesccccccccos cocccces
Deputy Culture Minister on Quality Drama
(XINHUA, 20 Aug 84).....cceeceeeeees eccccccccce TTTTTTyT
New University To Train Minority Professionals
(XINHUA, 1 Sep 84)... ccccccccccccccccccccccccsccces occce
College for Social Services Officials Opens
CXIMMUA, 1 Sep GA) cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccces
*"y
—
27
27
28
28
29
31
32
32
33
38
4]
48
53
54
55
Hu Yaobang on Guidelines for New Leaders
(XINHUA, 4 Sep 84)... cc cccccccccccccccccccccecccccces
Briefs
Correspondence Journalist School Opens
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Shandong Holds People's Congress
(Shandong Provincial Service, various dates)........ eee
2> August Meeting
Second Plenary Session
Meeting Concludes 30 August
Third Congress of Returned Overseas Chinese Opens
(Shandong Provincial Service, 3 Sep 84)........ TTT e TT
Jiangsu Congress Committee Holds Meeting
(Jingsu Provincial Service, 23 Aug 84).........eeeeeees
Qingdao City Strives To Weed Out Factionalism
(Shandong Provincial Service, 16 Aug 84).......ceeeeees
Tianjin Mayor Honcred by Magazine
(Fan Yinhuan; BANYUETAN [SEMIMONTHLY TALKS], 10 Jul 84)
Briefs
Shanghai Creates Township Governments
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Liu Jie Addresses Henan Party Plenary Session
(Henan Provincial Service, 28 Aug 84)..... ceaesouenea cee
Henan Implements Overseas Chinese Policy
(Xu Ping; RENMIN RIBAO, 31 Aug 84)..... coeueeeeeess wees
Guangdong Holds Telephone Meeting on National Day
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 4 Sep 84)........... occe
Guangxi Promotes Popularization of Zhuang Language
(Li Yanzhu; ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 24 Aug 84).......ee05:.
Hunan People's Congress Meeting Hears Reports
(Hunan Provincial Service, 25 Aug 84)......cceeeececees
56
57
58
61
62
64
66
70
71
76
78
79
80
Hunan People’s Congress Concludes Eighth Session
(Hunan Provincial Service, 28 Aug 84)..............000:
Fuhan Notes Success in Personnel Syst«n Reform
(Hubei Provincial Service, 24 Aug 84)............22c0e.
Briefs
Zhuang Language Conference
Henan Urban Work Conference
Guangxi Regional People's Congress
Li Xiannian Sends Wreath
Agricultural School Funds
Hunan Congress Standing Committee
SOUTHWEST REGION
Yunnan Province's Birth Rate Declines in Past Decade
(Miao Wenjun; Yunnan Provincial Service, 23 Aug 84)...
Yunnan People's Congress Standing Committee Meeting Convenes
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 27 Aug 84).......c.cceeeees
Yunnan People’s Congress Meeting Ends 28 August
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 29 Aug 84)..... were ere rere
Yunnan Trains Lawyers of Minority Nationalities
(XINHUA, 5 Sep 84).......... occcccece occccccce occcccccece
Autonomous Prefecture Reforms Cadre Management System
(Guizhou Provincial Service, 4 Sep 84).......cceeeeeees
Guizhou Convenes Cadre Management Meeting
(Guizhou Provincial Service, 6 Sep 84)... ..cceeeeeecees
NORTHEAST REGION
Li Lian Inspects Fire at Medical College
(Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 7 Sep 84)............
Xu Shaofu Discusses Building Third Echelon
(Liaoning Provincial Service, 5 Sep 84)......ceeeeeeees
Gansu Official on Building Spiritual Civilization
(Gansu Provincial Service, 6 Sep 84)......cceeecesccees
Kang Shien Attends Daqing Work Appraisal
(Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 24 Aug 84)...........
Party Rectification Units Hold Report Meeting
(Jilin Provincial Service, 27 Aug 84).......ccceeeeeees
81
82
83
83
83
84
84
84
86
87
88
89
90
92
94
95
96
98
99
Provincial Meeting of Chief Procurators Ends
(Jilin Provincial Service, 1 Sep 84)......
NORTHWEST REGION
Wang Enmao Attends Autonomous Prefecture Rally
(Xinjiang Regional Service, 1 Sep 84).....
Shaanxi Stipulations for Reform of Cadre System
(SHAANXI RIBAO, 8 Aug 84).......... eccccecs
Conference on Retired Veteran Cadres Meets
(Gansu Provincial Service, 30 Aug 84).....
Circular on Setting Up Township Governments
(Xinjiang Regional Service, 3 Sep 84).....
Li Xipu on Reform of Education in Party School
(Shaanxi Provincial Service, 3 Sep 84)....
Shaanxi Holds Conference on Rural CPC Organizations
(Shaanxi Provincial Service, 30 Aug 84)...
Gansu Holds Provincial Meeting for Retired Cadres
(Gansu Provincial Service, 29 Aug 84).....
Gansu Radio Station Celebrates 35th Anniversary
(Gansu Provincial Service, 5 Sep 84)......
Briefs
Telegram to Xinjiang Autonomous Prefecture
Shaanxi People's Congress
Government, Commune Separation
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Brief History of Mortar Development
(Deng Quanfu; BINGQI ZHISHI [ORDNANCE KNOWLEDGE],
Wo 4, 1983) ..ccccccccccccccccccccccccccces
TAIWAN
Report Details Japan's 198”? Investment in Taiwan
(CNA, 28 Aug 84)..........- occcccccccccces
100
101
102
109
111
113
114
115
116
117
1i/
117
118
124
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Contract for PRC's Daya Bay Nuclear Plant Ready Next Month
(Hong Kong Asia Television Limited, 31 Aug 84)......... 125
Yao Guang Heads Diplomat Group to Zhuhai
(HSIN WAN PAO, 2 Sep 84).......cccecccccccccces ccccccece 126
Zhou Nan Promoted Vice Foreign Minister
(WEN WEI PO, 6 Sep 84)........eeeeee:: ecccccccccccoccce 128
= - =
JPRS-CPS-84-064
1 October 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Human Nature, Humanitarianism in Literature Discussed
(Tang Zhi; WENYI BAO, No 4, 7 Apr 84) *eeeeeeeneeneeeeeneeeeee
Reform of Commune Management System Explained
(Ma Lianli; DAZHONG RIBAO, 18 Apr 84) e*eeneeeeeeeeeeeeneeeee
Development of Educational Undertakings Discussed
(TONGJI, No 6, 17 Jun 84) eseneereeveeeneneeneeeeeeneneeneneeeeeeeeneee
Population Policies, Changes in China Discussed
(Liu Zheng; RENKOU YANJIU, No 2, 29 Mar 84) ....cccecccees
Corruption of City Grain Bureau Cadres Revealed
(Liu Binyan; BAOGAO WENXUE, No 6, Jun 84) ...ccccceccccess
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Implementation of Direct Democracy Discussed
(Li Shenglin, Feng Tongqing; XIANGTAN DAXUE SHEHUI KEXUE
XUEBAO, No ae 1984) eseenereneeneeeneneneneneneeneneeeeenreeneeteeneeeneeneteeee
Establishment of Village Government System Discussed
(Ouyang Xiungfei; XIANGTAN DAXUE SHEHUI KEXUE XUEBAO, No 2,
1984) see eneeeneneeneneneneneenenerteeeeee see ff © se rereereeeneneeneneeneeeneneeeete
NORTH REGION
Initial Party Rectification Work Discussed
(HEBEI RIBAO, 16 Mar 84) ...... -eeeeeseeeaees peaceuseeeees
-a- {III - CC = 80]
13
18
23
31
55 .
64
68
Preparations for Party Rectification Discussed
(Li Cheng; HEBEI RIBAO, 15 Mar 84) ...cccccccccccccccceess
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Principles of Mao Zedong's Military Thinking Analyzed
(Hu Zhitian, Nie Demin; NINGXIA SHEHUI KEXUE, No 2, May 84)
7c
JPRS-CPS-84-065
2 October 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
UNITED STATES
U.S. Tightens Restrictions on Travel to Cuba
(XINHUA, 30 Aug a lncosess ak kb45500e5eeeesbanessaneessanes
U.S.—Cuban Immigration Accord Said Premature
(XINHUA, 31 Aug _ POTTTTTTTTTTTTeeTTeererireerererrerrrrTrTe
Joblessness Remains Major Problem in U.S. Cities
(XINHUA, 31 Aug DS) 00.00b0060b.00665050s600sbb06 6 etseeesens
Shultz Foresees No U.S.-USSR Space-Arms Talks
(XINHUA, 31 Aug | TPT TPT TTTTUTT TTT TTT TTT TTT CTT
Shultz, Gromyko To Meet at UN 26 September
(XINHUA, 7 Sep oo) Re ee
U.S. Scientists Criticize ‘Star Wars' Proposal
(XINHUA, 7 Sep Pee P ETT eT TTT ee TTTTer er ere rrr cre Terre
U.S. Defends Veto of UN Draft Resolution
(XINHUA, 8 Sep 84)... see ee eee eeeeweeneeneeneeeeneeeneeneeeneeneeeee
U.S. Not To Impose Copper Import Restrictions
(XINHUA, 8 Sep 84). eseeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Adelman Says Agreements Speed Up Arms Race
(XINHUA, 6 Sep 84)... eseeneee esrereevreeneeeneeeeeneeeeeeneeeeneeeeeeer
U.S. Embassy Officials Involved With Mercenaries
(XINHUA, 8 Sep 84) see eee eenereeere eeenreeneeneeeeeeeneeneneeeeeeenee
-a- (III - CC - 80]
U.S. Denies Involvement in Anti-Sandinist Attack
(XINHUA, 5 Sep 84) e*eeseeeeeees@es3+5eees8eeeese#eée?. eeeseeeesee7n8se+e5nreeeee#e#ee
White House Reacts to Court Ruling on El Salvador
(XINHUA, 3), Aug 84)... eseeseeuseeseneeeee#e: eeeseeoe@eee#*ee#see*ee#eeee#e¢#€e:. eeeseeee
U.S. Negotiator on Strategic Arms Talks
(XINHUA, 6 Sep 84)......-.. seeeuces peeeeeueavacss -eeseeees
Briefs
Naval Readiness Discussed
U.S. Election, Cuban Relations
Communique Issued on South Pacific
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Setting Time Limit for Handling Criminal Cases Urged
(ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 9 Jul 84)...... cccccccccces eccccccce ccccccce
RENMIN RIBAO on Publications, Foreign Trade, Tourism
(RENMIN RIBAO, various dates)...... seeedeedceeueseees Subeeeusaues
Publishing Work Developed Rapidly
Trade With Other Countries Increasing
Boom in Tourism
Meeting Discusses Business Showing Videotapes
(Zhengzhou Henan Provincial Service, 17 Aug 84). ....cccccccsecees
Kang Keqing Wishes ‘China Women's Paper’ Success
(Zhang Anhui; GUANGMING RIBAO, 21 Aug 84). ..ccccccccccccccccvcsecs
RENMIN RIBAO Discusses Problems of Aging
(Wu Cangping; RENMIN RIBAO, 20 Aug 84). ..c.cccccccece occcccccccces
BANYUETAN Article Lauds PIA Achievements
(BANYUETAN, No 14, 25 Jul 84)... cc cccccccccccecs TECTOTO CTT TT Tey
PRC Symposium on Anti-Japanese Base Areas
(Xiao Li; GUANGMING RIBAO, 15 Aug 84)... ..cccvccccves ceccccce coece
Choose Cadres With Both Ability, Moral Integrity
(Yan Xiu; RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Aug 84). .cccccceccecvcccccece TTT TTTT
RENMIN RIBAO on Raising Drama Quality
(Zhou Weizhi; RENMIN RIBAO, 20 Aug 84).......ceeeeeee ec cccccccccs
)]
12
13
14
14
14
15
18
22
23
24
29
33
36
40
Briefs
National CYL Forum
Gao Kelin Inspects NEI Monggol
Education Reform Solicited
Modern Chinese Literature Anthology
Wreaths To Deceased Comrade Sent
SOUTHWEST REGION
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
Conference on Party Consolidation Work
(Shen Zhenlian; SICHUAN RIBAO, 15 Jul 84)... ccc ccccccccs
NORTH REGION
Hebei Leader on Ideological, Political Work
(Yin Liangi, et al.; Hebei Provincial Service,
2h AUS Gajacccccsccs °
Li Ligong Conducts Party—-Reform Examination
(SHANXI RIBAO, 18 Aug 84)....... cccccccccccce ecccccccce eee
Living Standards of Workers, Staff Members Improve
(Tianjin City Service, 4 Sep 84).....ccceceees eTTETTTT Ty
Briefs
Personnel Changes
Hebei Township Governments
Nei Monggol Mongolian Language
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Antiaircraft Artillery Reserve Service Division
(LANZHOU BAO, 20 Jun 84).....eeees pu seedeuescesaees errr rTerr TTT er
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
CHENG MING on Election Failure of Macao ‘Leftists’
(Liu Li; CHENG MING, No 83, l Sep De leuncasoedeutens seeenbsensnes
Hong Kong's Resistance Angers Communist China
(Ma Bing; CHENG MING, 1 Jul 84)........ cecccccce Prrrrrrrrerr re ri
Councilmen Express Hong Kong's Anxieties to Deng
(Tao Jun; CHENG MING,
Deng: Only UK, PRC Will Decide Hong Kong's Future
1 Jul 84)
l
(Xie Siming; CHENG MING,
Jul 84)
*e*veeeeeeeee
Meld of Three Social Systems in China Urged
(Zhih Min; CHENG MING,
l
Jul 84)
*“eeeeeeeees
“ene ee @#©#@#e
45
45
45
45
46
47
51
54
57
57
78
81
Beijing Urged To Face Up To Unpopularity of Communism
(Cang Song; CHENG MING, l Jul 84) eeeeresreee ees eeeesceseeeeeesese
Cause for Hong Kong's Optimism After 1997 Seen
(Xiao Gu; CHENG MING, 1 Jul 84) ............. oc cccccccccccceccese
Deng's Tough Attitude Linked to Impatience With Hong Kong
(Fang; CHENG MING, 1 Jul 84) e*eeeeeeeeteeeeeeeee eeeeoeeoeeeeoseeeeeeeeenee
83
87
JPRS-CPS- 84-066
5 October 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
EASTERN EUROPE
Further on Li, Ceausescu Banquet Speeches
(Luo Dongquan; XINHUA, 28 Aug 84)... .cccccccccccsccces
RENMIN RIBAO on Li in Brioni, at Tito Exhibition
(Ding Yiwei, Yan Zheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 1 Sep 84).......
RENMIN RIBAO on PRC-Romania Friendship, Li Visit
(Ding Yiwei, Yan Zheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 29 Aug 84)......
RENMIN RTBAO Commentary Lauds PRC-SFRY Cooperation
(Yan Zheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 31 Aug 84)......ccecsececees
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Party's Policy on Family Planning Elaborated
(Liang Jimin, Peng Zhiliang; RENKOU YANJIU [POPULATION
RESEARCH] No 3, 29 May 84)..ccsccccccccccccccccececccs
Chen Yun Quoted on Party Consolidation
(Zheng.Wenlin; XUEXI YU YANJIU [STUDY AND RESEARCH],
No 4, 5 Apr 8A) .cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccces ecccce
XINHUA Item on PRC Education, Modernization
(XINHUA, 17 Sep Bh). ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccsccccs
15
24
31
<a = [III - cc - 80]
Reforms in Higher Education Urged
(Qian Weichang; GUANGMING RIBAO, 12 Jul 84)........... 34
Success of Vocational University Described
(Yang Jianwu; LIAOWANG [OUTLOOK], No 23, 4 Jun 84).... 38
Two Types of Humanitarianism Distinguished
(Wu Shen; SHENYANG RIBAO, 26 Apr 84)...........ccceeee 41
Criticism as Key to Party Consolidation Stressed
(Song Zhibin; NINGXIA RIBAO, 26 Apr 84).........eeee0e- 43
Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping Studied
(Li Ling; SHEHUI KEXUE [SOCIAL SCIENCE], No 6,
DD OO GU) cove nc ooo 0eene we seen aeens 6 ousddnnkeeesncs 45
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Commentator Urges Building of ‘Third Echelon'
Ripe RIBAO, 14 DRG B59) 6c ooo 6646 4085s reese eens es 52
Symposium on Party Members’ Educational Publications Held
(XINHUA RIBAO, 6 Dec 83)... cece cece cece cece eeeeeees 54
Ideological Work on Graduate Students Advocated
(JIEFANG RIBAO, 13 Dec 83)... ccc cece ccc eee cence eees 56
Small Towns in Anhui Province Exceed 3,000
(Shen Zuren; XINHUA, 31 Aug 84)....... 2. cece eee cence 58
Briefs
Shandong Ordinary Higher Education 60
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Hebei: Cultural Revolution After-Effects
(Hebei Provincial Service, 4 Sep 84)... .. ccc eee eees 61
Henan: Liu Zhenggei Reports at Provincial CPC Congress
(Henan Provincial Service, 14 Aug 84).....ccceee ceeee 62
Henan Congress Elects New Provincial Committees
(Henan Provincial Service, 20 Aug 84)......c cece ec enees 65
Wuhan PLA Meeting on Militia Technical Training
(Henan Provincial Service, 8 Sep 84)... ....cccccceeces 67
Henan
Hubei
Hubei:
Hubei
Hunan
Hunan
Hunan
Guangxi:
Policies for Utiliza
(Henan Provincial
tion of Gangue
ervice, 9 Sep 84)... ccccccccccccces
Officials Attend Overseas Chinese Work Conference
(Hubei Provincial Service, 13 Aug 84)........ccccceee .
Wuhan Plans Science, Technology Structure Reform
(Hubei Provincial Service, 15 Aug 84)..... verre rrr e re
Leaders Visit Exhibition on Consolidating, Training Police
(Hubei Provincial Service, 9 Sep 84)........eee0e weve
Housing Cadres Embezzle State Funds
(Li Yeying, Zhang Zaihua; XINHUA, 14 Aug 84)......... .
Provincial Leaders Advises Citizens on Problems
(XINHUA, 16 Aug 84)
Completes Third Population Census Work
(Hunan Provincial Service, 18 Aug 84)..........e0e- a
Minority Nationality Qualified Personnel Survey
(Guangxi Regional Service, 13 Aug 84)...... seueedenes
Guangxi Holds Higher Education Conference
(Guangxi Regional Service, 14 Aug 84).......ceeeeenes °
Guangxi Holds Meeting on Production, Livelihood in Poor Areas
(Guangxi Regional Service, 15 Aug 84)...... WrrTTrire :
Lei Yu Speaks at Haikou City CPC Congress
(Hainan Island Service, 17 Aug 84)... .ccccccccccces co
SOUTHWEST REGION
Campaign To Support Government, Military Launched
(YUNNAN RIBAO, 22 Jul R4) “eeeeeeeeeeneeeneeenee *eeeee “ee ee
Result of Separating Party, Government, Commune Surveyed
(Huang Changlu, Xiong Xiaoli; LIAOWANG [OUTLOOK], No 22,
28 May 84).........
Educational Reform for In-Service Cadres Urged
(YUNNAN RIBAO, 19 Jul 84) ..cccccccccccccvccscsecscccccs
Tasks, Objectives of Party Rectification Discussed
NORTH REGION
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 18
Apr BR) .cccccccccccccccccccccccccces
Beijing Population Healthier Since 1949
(XINHUA, 13 Sep 84)
68
69
70
71
72
74
75
76
77
79
81
82
85
90
92
95
NORTHWEST REGION
Negation of ‘Cultural Revolution’ Stressed
(He Chenghua; SHAANXI RIBAO, 27 Jul 84)..... (sae wee
‘Cultural Revolution’, ‘Leftist’ Ideology Criticized
(Li Xipu; SHAANX ! RIBAO, 19 Jul LS
Xizang Receives Better Health Care, Education
(XINHUA, 21 Sep 84)........... (ce uueuenes -seeeean
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Fuzhou PLA Eliminates Leftist Influenc
(FUJIAN Ras £2 BE G6) ccc ee eve oad ores dens eseaweees
i)
Sichuan: Chengdu Military Region Theoretical Education
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 7 Sep 84)........c.-ccece
Sichuan Meeting on Training Dual-Purpose Talent
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 8 Sep 84).........2ee00-:
Briefs
Xizang Police Work Conference
Guangdong PLA Recruitment
BA YI RADIO, OTHER MEDIA
Ba Yi Radio Decries Lehmen's \ t to PRC
(Ba Yi Radio to China, 26 Aug 84)..... Sebenaeeeeecesas
Ba Yi Says Criticism of PLA Unjustified
(Ba Yi Radio to China, 24 Aug 84)... ccccccccccvccccs
Ba Yi on Changes in Beijing Party Committee
(Ba Yi Radio to China, 10 Sep 84)........... cee eer
Briefs
Plot To Damage Chinese Prestige
PLA Troops ‘n Hong Kong
102
108
110
11]
JPRS-CPS-84-067
12 October 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
Ni il l) STATES
Kissinger on World Situation, Sino-U.S. Ties
(LIAOWANG, No 34, 20 Aug 84)... ccccccccccccccccccccccccees 1
PRC Tourist Group Visit to USSR
(Moscow in Mandarin to China, l, 2 Sep 84) “ee eeee “ee eeneeee 4
19 August Arrival
September Departure
| f {Is r i
Analyzes Canadian Political Situation
(Gu Yaoming; XINHUA, 29 Aug 84)... .cccccccccccccccccccsces 7
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
pposing Subjectivism Emphasized for Party Consolidation
(Liu Zhigang; SHEHUI KEXUE, No 3, 25 Jun 84)........ceeee0s 10
Socialist Humanitarianism Discussed
(Wang Enyi; YUNNAN SHEHUI KEXUE, No 4, Jul 84).......e00- 13
ing Holds Reunification Theme Concert
(XINHI B Sep 8G) . ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccececseceees 23
-a- (III =- cc =- 80]
s
ilnoricy Ca Or pe nea Dev < IDpe nt
ATL] 4 77 .*, ;
eo, wis, ii Sep *. “es © @e& # *“-* *“* ee ee .*-* “*seneteeeee ee “**e © «© 24
— , _ aA : . —
PopuJ.cization of Adult Education Urged
(Yao Zhongda; LIAOWANC, No 23, 4 Jun 84)...........22ee0e-; 25
ce Boe : =| 2 ~ vr ?) \’ hous 4 , ;
-L[ducation Achievements in ’ast 3 ears Reviewed
Nm
~J
( XI NHI A, l ] ep 54 > * * al > > > > * > > . >. >. > . . * > . . . . > * * al * * al > > >. al > >. > al .
XINHUA Reports Book
\ x] NHUA, ly Se p 84 > > > > . al > . > >. > > > . . >. > * . . . >. al > . >. . . * * al * > . . > > al 29
XINHUA Examines Chinese Cinema Industry
(XINHUA, 21 Sep Bl sxcteweeneea *_*eereeneeeeereeeeee ©*e# #©e# # @ #8 @& #8 © 3]
oe.
bude
re
~
—
Modern Chinese Novels Published in Collex
(XINHUA, 19 Sep Gal cc eac cena se seu ues bps ceeueeeauedeseens 33
Album Published o1 Scholars Who Studied in West
(XINHUA, 18 Sey B4 *“enreeeeeeeeeeeeeee *®*e#e#eeeeeeeneeee#ete#*# ##e#eee 35
PRC Statesman on Policies Toward Xizang
(XINHUA, 17 Sep 84)......2...2e0e. see ececes sacces ccccccccs 36
Briefs
Festival Resumed After Suspension 38
Pilots From Minority Nationalities Train:d 38
Intellectuals to Show Moral Courage 38
Communist Youth League Growth Outlined 39
nanpnal ural Edu tion 40
Shanghai Urban Are Expansion 40
‘T " ’ »%
Ol THwt nr ‘
Party Consolidation / ropre unnar
(YUNNAN RIBAO, 26 BL GG) ecccccccccccccsccscccecsecsescecesecs 4]
NORTHW! » i Kk} 1( N
Resolutions of Ningxia CPPCC Reported
CEMREA BERAD, 20 DL BG) dks ec cco es heen sas cewsessineses 43
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Xian Establishes Antiaircraft Artillery Reserve Force
(XIAN WANBAD, 26 Jul 84) ....... ccc ccc cc cece ccc ccc ccccees 45
TAIWAN
Taiwan Paper Hails Relations With Arab World
(Editerials CHIMA POST, 16 Sep G4). .cccccccccccvcccccccccses 48
Taiwan Premier Visits European Products Exhibit
RCs F DO BG) 606658556560 ioe 66056445 608 4884 en 88h basen 50
Taiwan President's Speech at Asia-Pacific Meeting
(GHA, 16 SOW GR) ccc ce ccccseccecececcecveccescccscconsseesee 51
CHINA POST Editorial Marks Armed Forces Day
(CHIMA POST, © Sep GR) .nccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccces 53
Navy Watching Japanese Fishing Near Pengchia
CCHA, 2D SEM GR) cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccces 55
Commentary Replies to Remarks by U.S. Officer
CGR, 20) BO 06) 666.6600 66 665 606648 066058 4K SO ah eK eR ee EETs 56
Commentary Says ‘Republic of China’ Proper Name
(CHA, 7 GOD GO) ccccccccceccccccccccccccccccccccccccccesceces 58
Briefs
European Studies Meeting 60
Military Accelerates Research, Development 60
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Xu Jiatun's ‘Policy Decision, Practice’
(Lu Chuan-chi; CHENG MING, No 83, 1 Sep 84) ......ccceeecees 6]
Communist Party on China, Military Relations Examined
(Zhang Ming; CHENG MING, No 81, Jul 84) ...... cece eccenaees 68
Background of Geng Biao, Huang Hua Incident Discussed
(Zhu Yuan; CHENG MING, No 81, Jul 84) ..... cece cece cece ncees /5
CHIU-SHIH NI}N-TAI Articles Examine PLA, Hong Kong
CCRID-SUEm BER dals D6) G4) 006 60 nce een eeessisewrneennesens
Editor's Preface
Stationing of Troops, by Qi Xin
PLA Described, by Mu Fu
Personal Story, by Liang Liyi
Military Dependents, by Li Huiru
Special Economic Zone, by Yu Jiwen
JPRS-CPS-84-068
15 October 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
Talks Proposal Prompts Hopes for Improved U.S.-Soviet Relations
(Mei Zhenmin; LIAOWANG [OUTLOOK], No 29, 16 Jul 84).
RENMIN RIBAO on Five Principles for Coexistence
(Pu Yao; RENMIN RIBAO, 15 Sep 84)......cecececcsecccees
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA _
RENMIN RIBAO Views Political Situation in Israel
(Zhu Mengkui; RENMIN RIBAO, 16 Sep 84)........ceeeeeees
Strengthened Sino-Sri Lankan Relationship Promoted
(Zhang Mangyi; LIAOWANG [OUTLOOK], No 23, 4 Jun 84)....
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Resolute Participation in Party Consolidation Urged
(Yang Hangsheng; NINGXIA SHEHUI KEXUE [SOCIAL SCIENCES
IN WINGEIA), Bo 1, Fab Gh). cccccccccccccccccccccccccccs
Party Members Urged To Eliminate Factionalism
(Zhang Lijia; NINGXIA RIBAO, 1 Aug 84).....ccceceeesees
10
23
- 80)
Regional Forums Discuss Party Discipline
CRs 2Y SOD DGi cece rere anes e655 5 denen sseseesecen
Article on Loyalty to Emperor, Love of Country
(Yu Zhaopeng; GUANGMING RIBAO, 5 Sep 84)......... eee
Relationships Between Party Policies, State Laws Analyzed
(Li Buyun; FAXUE JIKAN [JURISPRUDENCE QUARTERLY], No 3,
a) eee
or fr we weeweeeeeneneneeneeneeneneeeeneeneteeeeneeeerteeee
Seypidin Writes in Memory of Xinjiang Martyrs
(Seypidin Aizezi; RENMIN RIBAO, 27 Aug 84).........002-
Hong Kong Symposium on PRC Investment Extended
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 20 Sep 84).......... soon
Symposium on Higher Education Administrative Reform Held
(Zhang Chengxian; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 3 Jul 84).......
China's Educational Reform Discussed
(Shi Feng; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 28 Jul J eee eccce
RENMIN RIBAO Reviews Educational Achievements
(RENMIN RIBAO, 8 Sep Direseunsanseesneeee senreweernreerrTe#e#Ff5°fefee#ese# *
Modernization, Educational Goals Outlined
(Peng Pei-Yun; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO [CHINA EDUCATION
JOURNAL], 31 Jul 84)........ ecccccccecs eoccce ccocccccccce
Continuing Education in Demand
(Editorial; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU--BAO [CHINA EDUCATION
JOURNAL], 24 Jul 84)........0.. eccccces ccccccccce ecccce
Intellectual’s Struggle To Enter College
(Meng Xiaoyun; RENMIN RIBAO, 10 Sep 84).......eceeeeees
Higher Education Reform Discussed
(Chang Gong; RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Jun 84)......... WerTrrery
Independence of Higher Institutions Advocated
(Chen Peiyu; GUANGMING RIBAO, 23 Auy 84)......ceeeeees
Hu Qiaomu Writes Preface to New Edition of Novel
(Hu Qiaomu; RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Sep 84).......eeeeeee-
BAN YUE TAN or Rural Economic Development
(Song Tingming; BAN YUE TAN, No 16, 25 Aug 84).........
Policy for Ideological, Moral Education Summarized
(Zhang Wensong; RENMIN JIAOYU [PEOPLE'S EDUCATION],
No 5,
25 May 84)
25
27
32
40
47
48
52
54
56
60
62
78
80
82
84
Ag
Total Negation of Cultural Revolution Urged
(Zhang Tongji; NINGXIA RTBAO, 16 Aug 84)............... 94
Fi
Building of Third Echelon Cadres Urged
(LIAOWANG [OUTLOOK], No 24, 11
Initiating a New Phase in Procuratorial Work
(ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 15 Aug 84)........ ccc ccc cccccccces 99
Eliminating Three Types of People Urged
(Editorial; YUNNAN RIBAO, 14 Aug 84)..........cccecceces 101
Briefs
Leaders Congratulate Comedians 104
Inscription Honoring Martyr 104
Title for Memorial Hall 104
Democratic Party Acting Chairman 105
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
SOUTHWEST REGION
Report of Standing Committee of Sichuan People's Congress
(Liu Ziyi; SICHUAN RIBAO, 4 Jul 84).......ccceccccceces 106
Report of Standing Committee of Sichuan CPPCC Committee
(Pan Dakui; SICHUAN RIBAO, 4 Jul 84).......c ccc cee ceees 115
Improvement of Quality of New Party Members Reported
(Mei Songwu; SICHUAN RIBAO, 30 Jun 84)..........ceeeees 124
Political Consultative Committee Members Push Educational Reform
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 26 Jum 84)... ccc ccc ccc cc cee ec eececes 126
Thorough Negation of ‘Cultural Revolution’ Urged
epee i's Be be) | S ee 128
Sichuan CPPCC Sees United Front Work Thriving
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 22 Jum 84)... .cccrcccccccccccccccsccecs 130
Detecting, Cultivating Courageous People Urged
(Fu Yugui; SICHUAN RIBAO, 19 Jun 84)... .ccccescccccvcee 132
Education for Party Members Stressed
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 7 Jul 84)... ccc ccc cc ce cc et eee eect eeees 134
Sichuan Holds Conference on Party Rectification
(Fu Yugui; SICHUAN RIBAO, 16 Jun 84)......... ce eeceees 136
Thorough Negation of ‘Cultural Revolution’
(Fu Yugui; SICHUAN RIBAO, 18 Jun 84)
Crackdown on Criminal Activities Urged
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 27 Jun 84)
Commentary on Intellectuals’ Difficulties in Becoming CPC Ment
(YUNNAN RIBAO, 2 Jul 84)
More Intellectuals Join Party
(Mei Songwu; SICHUAN RIBAO, 27 Jun 84)
Provincial CPPCC Candidates Recommended
(Xia Rong; SICHUAN RIBAO, 19 Jun 84)
Reform of Cadres Control System Discussed
(YANNAN RIBAO, 5 Aug 84)
NORTH REGION
Implementation of Intellectuals Policy Stressed
(HEREI RIBAO, 10, 14 Apr 84)
Punishment for Evasion, by Xu Wenchen
Comment on Compliance
Elimination of ‘Leftist’ Influence, by
Ideological, Political Work for Students Urged
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 24 Aug 84)
Improved Treatment of Intellectuals-n Shanxi
(Hui Jinyi; RENMIN RIBAO, 1 Jul 84)
Party Official Dismissed for Suppressing Intelleccuals
(Sun Wei; RENMIN RIBAO, 29 Jun 84)
Briefs
Nei Monggol Cadre Education
Shanxi CPPCC Work
Shanxi Retired Cadre Meeting
Tianjin Family Planning
Tianjin People's Congress Committee
NORTHEAST REGION
Heilongjiang Democratic Party Congresse: Open
(Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 11 Sep
Heilongjiang Rehabilitated Intellectuals Hold Forum
(Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 20
Jilin
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(Jilin
Liaoning Inte
(Liaoning Provincial
Briefs
NORTHWEST REG
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llectual Work
Minori
Judicial Cadre:
. ; oe - ‘
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Civil Adjudication Procedures Improved
(Luo Qingshan; SHAANXI
Forum on Party Rect
(Zheng Gang;
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(NINGXIA RIBAO, 9 Aug OG) ee scvcvecs
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HONG KONG
Hong Kong People Urged To T
Review of Rec
AUG DS) 44 ba eka es eas
ent EV
(CHIU-SHIH NIEN-TAI
Chung Shih-Yuan Int
(Chung Shih-yuan Interview; CHIL
Reorganization oi
Briefs
[THE NINETIES],
AKEe
Politi al
(Yin Hui-min; CHIU-SHIH NIEN-T
DAU, SG
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*r eee eet © @& © © @ @&@ @
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* e¢-e#ee . . . * eet © @& © - *eeee#ee#ee#e#e
ents Related to 1997 ikeover
fr > a7 A
| THI i’ i T AUL BA). .ee
7 , ’ tan] .
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Jinan Universit
Aug 1)
(MING PAO, 13 Jul 84)..........
Higher Education Reform
Hunan
Cadres
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I
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I~SHTH
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d * >. , eeeeeeeeee#se#e*®
Before 1997
167
168
169
169
169
170
172
173
175
176
181
188
212
214
214
JPRS-CPS- 84-069
18 October 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
Finnish Leader Lauds Successes
Finnish Guests
Meetings With Netherlands Delegation
French Sports Delegation Visits
Zhang Jingfu Meets FRG Delegation
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Trend in Literature Examined
Jun 84)..
'Humanism'
XINJIANG WENXUE,
Recent Appear ance
(Liu Bin;
Chen Yun's Theoretical Contributions to Revolution Emphasized
(Liu Wusheng; JIAOXUE YU YANJIU, No 2, 28 Mar 84)..........
New Prospect for Handling Civil Lawsuits Discussed
(Wang Zhanping; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 6 Jul 84)
Reform of
(ZHONGGUO FAZHI
Legal, Notaries Public Work Urged
4 Jul 84).........
Intellectuals
13 Jul 84)
Elimination of Prejudice Against
(GUANGMING RIBAO,
Intellectuals
10 Aug 84)
Employment, Treatment of
(GUANGMING RIBAO,
[III - CC - 80]
Nh ee eB
12
20
24
25
re
System of Teachers, Staff Members Congresses Discussed
(Fang Ming Interview; CUANGMING RIBAO, 31 Jul 84).........
Commentator Emphasizes Study of Deng's Works
(BANYUE TAN, No 15, 10 Aug 84)......
Deng's Works Provide Ideological Basis for Party Consolidation
(BANYUE TAN, No 17, 10 Sep 83)......
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Shanghai Steps Up Reform of Higher Education
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 28 Jul 84)........
Shandong: Su Yiran's Article Hails Publication of Books
(Shandong Provincial Service, 29 Sep
BA) wc ccccccccccccces
Shandong: Wang Zhongyin at Discipline Inspection Forum
(Shandong Provincial Service, 16 Sep 84)...........ee00e
Shandong: Education on Negating Culture Revolution Urged
(Shandong Provincial Service, 13 Sep 84)...........22005.
Shandong: Commentary on Negation of Theory of Correctness
(Shandong Provincial Service, 9 Sep 84)..........ceee eee
Party Building Adapted to Opening Up Externally Urged
(Wang Jifu; RENMIN RIBAO, 17 Jul 84)
Briefs
Shandong Intellectual Party Members
Retiree Receives Jinan Award
Drama Festival Awards Rally
CENTRAL-f OUTH REGION
Henan Makes Progress in Intellectuals Policy
(RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Jul, 7 Sep 84).....
Press Criticism, by Li Jie
Manager Resumes Post, by Chen Jingchun
Henan Expels Factionalists From Party
(Wu Xinghua; RENMIN RIBAO, 15 Jul 84
ee eeeee#etkse#e#eee#e#eett#e#e#e#ee # ¢ #@ #
36
38
40
42
44
46
49
49
49
50
53
SOUTHWEST REGION
Yunnan United Front Work Encouraged
(Editorial; YUNNAN RIBAO, 20 Jul 84)....... cc ccccccccccccecs
Criticism Seen as Vital in Party Rectification
(Ma Hanru; YUNNAN RIBAO, 27 Jul 84)... ccc cc ccc cc ccccccces
Yunnan Provincial Party Committee Holds Meeting
vieee RIGA, 25 JUL GA ccna oe 50555 ce seers ee eeeeeesewaces
Political, Ideological Work in Schools of Higher Learning Stressed
(ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 3 Jul 84) ...cccccccccccccccccccccccccs
NORTH REGION
Hebei Educational Reforms Announced
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 21 Jul 84)... cc cece ccc ccc ccccccccscccces
NORTHEAST REGION eet
New Atmosphere Emerges in Party Rectification
(Jing Bo, Xie Jinhu; RENMIN RIBAO, 14 Jul 84).........ceeees
NORTHWEST REGION
Negation of Cultural Revolution Urged
(NINGXIA RIBAO, 12 Jul 84)... ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccees
Li Xuezhi Addresses Reform at Party Cadre Conference
(NINGXIA RIBAO, 13 Jul 84). .cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccces
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Modernization of China's Navy Discussed
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 1 Aug 84).....c.sceecccccccccccecccceceees
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Personnel Changes in China's Top Leadership
(Luo Bing; CHENG MING, No 82, Jul 84)... cceccceseccccces
JPRS-CPS-84-070
19 October 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Fair Treatment of Intellectuals Urged
(Cai Shanwu; RENMIN RIBAO, 12 Jul 84)....ceeeeeee rerrrrrT
Number of Intellectuals Becoming Party Members Increases
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 18 Aug Be oak h050 540506040 045505640600505450
Study of Party Rectification Documents Urged
(RENMIN RIBAO, 15 Jul JETT Pere errr eee rr eer TTT TTT TT re
Attempts To Reform Personnel System Described
( LIAOWANG [ OUTLOOK J, No 26, 25 Jun LPP TeTTererTrrr errs
ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO on Obedience, Good Youths
(ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 8 Sep DR lcccawdesaenneseeeeueesnas
Role of Middle, Small Landlords in History
(Liang Xizhe; GUANGMING RIBAO, 22 Aug 84) ..ccccccccccceces
Theory of Socialist Alienation, Historical Materialism Compared
(Jiang Bin; GUANGZHOU RIBAO, 4 May 84). ccccccccccccccesees
Socialist Education With Chinese Characteristics
(Fu Yugui; SICHUAN RIBAO, ll Aug PET eererTrrrTrerrTrerrrr
Educational Level of Party Members Raised
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 13 Aug Del sawscdan ee seb es 000500466 04408045
GUANGMING RIBAO on Engels on Legal Struggle
(Wu Jiabao; GUANGMING RIBAO, 10 Sep PET TeTeTTTCRT Te rere
GUANGMING RIBAO on Han Dynasty Control System
(Liu Xiuming; GUANGMING RIBAO, 29 Aug 84) .ccccercccccccece
-=a- [III - CC = 80]
14
17
23
26
30
32
36
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Central, Jiangsu Leaders at Nanjing Rally
(Nanjing Jiangsu Provincial Service, 30 Sep 84).....ccceeee
Jiangsu: Han Peixin Attends Award—Presenting Meeting
(Nanjing Jiangsu Provincial Service, 28 Sep 84)...cccceees
Jiangsu's Han Peixin Addresses Tax Meeting
(Nanjing Jiangsu Provincial Service, 25 Sep 84). .ccccccees
Fujian Congress Standing Committee Session Ends
(Fuzhou Fujian Provincial Service, 29 Sep 84). ..cccccccece
Fujian Antismuggling Commendation Meeting Held
(Fuzhou Fujian Provincial Service, 25 Sep 84). .ccccccccees
Jiangxi Congress Standing Committee Meets 25 Sep
(Nanchang Jiangxi Provincial Service, 25 Sep 84)..cccccees
Jiangxi's Bai Dongcai Inspects Road Construction
(Nanchang Jiangxi Provincial Service, 27 Sep 84)..cccceeee
XINHUA RIBAO on Ideological—Political Work
(Editorial; XINHUA RIBAO, 17 Sep 84). .cccccccccccccsccvess
Anhui Puts Stress on Economy Over Politics
(Hefei Anhui Provincial Service, 16 Sep 84). ..ccccccccesecs
Party Rectification's Comparison, Examination Stage
(Editorial; DAZHONG RIBAO, 19 Apr 84). ..cccccccccccccceces
Briefs
Jiangsu Governor Attends Reception
Jiangsu National Day Get-Together
Color Film in Hangzhou
Zhejiang Progress Exhibition Opens
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Guangdong's Ren Zhongyi Addresses Retired Cadres Group
(Guangzhou Guangdong Provincial Service, 28 Sep 84)....ee-
Guangdong: PLA Makes Progress in Rectification, Correction
(Guangzhou Guangdong Provincial Service, 3 Oct 84).....0..
Guangxi People's Congress Meeting Concludes
(Nanning Guangxi Regional Service, 13 Sep 84)..ccccccecees
43
45
46
47
48
50
51
52
54
55
58
58
58
59
60
61
62
Hubei Leaders Attend National Day Gathering
(Wuhan Hubei Provincial Service, l Oct 9 errr TT re
Hubei Prepares for Sino-Japanese Youth Festival
(Wuhan Hubei Provincial Service, 10 Sep 84). .ccccccccccces
Hubei: People's Congress Standing Committee Meeting Ends
(Wuhan Hubei Provincial Service, 23 Sep 84). .ccccccccccecs
Hubei: Colleges To Be Expanded Into Universities
(Wuhan Hubei Provincial Service, 19 Sep 84) ..ccccccccccces
Hubei Ofticial Views Party Style, Rectification
(Hu Hengshan Interview; HUBEI RIBAO, 22 Sep 84)...cccccece
Wuhan Air Company Marks [Inaugural Flight
(Wuhan Hubei Provincial Service, 9 Sep DR cceeuenesssesuns
Hubei Ceremony Commends People who Fight Crime
(Wuhan Hubei Provincial Service, 25 Sep 84). .ccccccccccces
Station Commentary Urges Fighting Serious Crimes
(Wuhan Hubei Provincial Service, 25 Sep GR) ccccccccccccees
Hubei University Holds Inaugural Ceremony 26 Sep
(Wuhan Hubei Provincial Service, 26 Sep OS 6644600004 0a0505
Failure To Implement Inteliectuals Policy Charged
(Xu Ping; RENMIN RIBAO, 15 Jul peer Torerrrerrrrrrr rrr:
Briefs
Sicilian Delegations Visits Nanning
Hainan Intellectual Policy Implementation
Hunan External Economic Work
Guangdong Symposium on CPPCC Work
Hubei People's Congress Committee
Family Planning in Guangxi
Guangdong Population Control Achievements
Guangxi Railroad Ceremony
Guangdong Bridge-Opening Ceremony
National Day Representatives in Guangdong
Zhengzhou Underground Arcade
Henan Quality Product Awards
Guangzhou National Day Activities
Hainan District Government Established
Changsha National Day Celebration
SOUTHWEST REGION
Sichuan Issues Circular on Handling Organs’ Documents
(Chengdu Sichuan Provincial Service, 9 Sep 84). .ccoscecees
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71
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75
76
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8]
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83
a
a
83
83
85
Xizang Implements United Front Principles
(Lhasa Xizang Regional Service, 7 Sep 84)....cccccccscccccs 86
Chongqing University Institutes Faculty Appointment System
(Huang Wenfu; RENMIN RIBAO, 12 Jul 84). ...cccccccccccccecs 88
Briefs
Guizhou Handling of Letters, Visits 90
NORTHEAST REGION
Jilin: Public Health Departments Negate Cultural Revolution
(Changchun Jilin Provincial Service, 12 Sep 84)....cccoeee 91
Heilongjiang: Li Lian Attends Graduate School Founding
(Harbin Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 20 Sep 84) ..ceees 93
Heilongjiang: Li Lian Attends Commendation Conference 27 Sep
(Harbin Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 27 Sep 84)....... 94
Heilongjiang: Chen Lei on Reform, Open Policy
(Harbin Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 18 Sep 84)....... 96
Heilongjiang Meeting on Subprovincial Rectification
(Harbin Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 18 Sep 84)....... 99
Heilongjiang: Construction, Industry Congresses End 17 Sep
(Harbin Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 17 Sep 84)....... 101
Briefs
Dalian Power of Employment Transferred 103
DPRK Delegation Visit Liaoning 103
DPRK Delegation in Jilin 104
Jilin Intellectual Policy 104
Jilin Minority Nationality Cadres 104
Jilin Delegation to Canada 104
Jilin Military District Personnel 105
Jilin Minority People's Banquet 105
Heilongjiang Social Science Institute 105
Heilongjiang's Model Workers 105
Heilongjiang Reserve Army Meeting 106
NORTHWEST REGION
Legal Protection for Reform in Rural Areas Studied
(Luo Chengzhi; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 30 Jul 84). ..ccesceeees 107
Briefs
Shaanxi Primary Education 109
-+
BA YI RADIO, OTHER MEDIA
Voice of PLA on Deng Xiaoping's Deceptive Acts
(Voice of the PLA, 4 Aug ee re
Voice of PLA: Shenyang PLA Units Pledge To Defend Li Desheng
(Voice of the PLA, 27 Aug Oat aweendececeseeeeeeeucenes eseeeeeeeee
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112
JPRS-CPS- 84-071
22 October 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTFRNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
Briefs
National Day Messages
NORTHEAST ASIA
Japanese Youths Gather in Beijing for Activities
(XINHUA, 29 Sep OS dddcnbnbsnsbdosncedeaseseecssanseuses
Beijing Gathering
Huang Zhong Meeting
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Official Explains Importance of Personnel System Reform
(LIAOWANG [OUTLOOK] No 32, 25 Jun 84)......ccceeee occccccccccccce
Leadership Said Necessary in Reform of Personnel System
(LIAQWANG [OUTLOOK] No 26, 26 Jun 84).......... $06666000e00008 oe
Removing of Obstacles To Streamlining Administration Discussed
(Lin Xi, Dong Huarnliang; RENMIN RIBAO, 6 Jul 84).......000. coccce
Difficulties for Intellectuals To Join Party Illustrated
(REIN RIMAO, 10 JUL GR )occcccctescsvecsssccees occcce: coccccce ee
Reform, Intellectuals Policy Implementation Stressed
(Chen Zujia; RENMIN RIBAO, 2] Jul 84). ...ccccccccccccvccs cece oes
— [III - CC - 80)
rh
~—
)]
14
Bourgeois, Proletarian Lifestyles Discusse¢
(Shi Chuan; RENMIN RIBAO, 7 Sep 84)
-ANGMING RIBAO on Need for Inheritance Law
(Li Yongji; GUANGMING RIBAO, 8 Sep 84). oc cccccccccccccccces
"PC School Group on Communist Society
( GUANGMING RIBAO, 10 Sep 84) eee eeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Communist Youth League Growth Outlined
( ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 13 Sep er
Zhang Tingfa Urges Young to Emulate Zheng Yue
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 20 Sep 84)..
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Party Rectification Helps Implement Intellectuals Policy
(XINHUA RIBAO, 2 Jul De renceecoweeescaesdneesssanuensacuass
Fujian Recruits More Intellectuals Into Party
(FUJIAN RIBAO, 2 Jul 84).....
Reform Fosters Outstanding Teachers at Fudan University
(Gu Qian, Wang Zengfan; WEN HUI BAO, 9 Jul 84).....ccccces
Learning From Basic Levels, Masses Urged
(WEN HUI BAO, 10 Jul 84)....
SOUTHWEST REGION
Improvement of Education in Sichuan Urged
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 27 Jun PTET eTTTrTrrTrerrrrerrerre rer ry
Guizhou Meeting on Party Recruitment Issues
(Guiyang Guizhou Provincial Service, 14 Sep 84)...ceseseee
Sichuan Holds Discipline Inspection Conference
(Chengdu Sichuan Provincial Service, 26 Sep 84)...ccsseeee
Yunnan Holds Meeting on United Front Work, Modernization
(Kunging Yunnan Provincial Service, 27 Sep 84)...cccceeees
suizhou Meeting Examines Rectification, Correction
(Guiyang Guizhou Provincial Service, 29 Sep 84)....ceeeeee
Sichuan, Chengdu Hold Gathering To Mark National Day
(Chengdu Sichuan Provincial Service, 30 Sep 84).....
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27
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36
38
39
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Qinghai: Leaders Attend National Day Film Receptions
(Xining Qinghai Provincial Service, 1] Oct 84)......ccccceee
Xizang: Yin Fatang Attends Lhasa National Day Gathering
(Lhasa Xizang Regional Service, 1 Oct 84).....cccccccesecs
Briefs
Guizhou Standing Committee Session
Sichuan Old People's Committee
NORTH REGION
Hebei Provincial Organs Score Success in Party Consolidation
(Wang Kengnan, Yang Zhenwu; RENMIN RIBAO, 4 Jul 84).......
Party Consolidation Enlivens Hebei Cooperative
(Yang Shuxun, Ren Xianliang; RENMIN RIBAO, 7 Sep 84)......
NORTHEAST REGION
Measures To Prevent Bureaucratism Adopted
(Zhao Wenquan, Wang Fujie; RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Jul 84).......
NORTHWEST REGION
Implementations of Policy on Intellectuals Discussed
(Li Zhongmiao, Chen Jingxian; NINGXIA RIBAO, 27 Jun 84)...
Recruiting Party Members From Among Intellectuals
(NINGXIA RIBAO, 28 Jun 0
Ningxia: 8th Session of 5th Regional Congress Held
(NINGXIA RIBAO, 19 Sep 84)....... cc cccccccccescns cccccccecs
NINGXIA RIBAO Discusses Cadre Management Reform
(Zu Gangui; NINGXIA RKIBAO, 19 Sep 84). ..cccccccscccccccecs
Cinghai Counterrevolutionaries, Criminals Sentenced
(Xining Qinghai Provincial Service, 24 Sep 84)....ceceeees
Qinghai Leaders Attend Memorial Meeting 26 Sep 84
(Xining Qinghai Provincial Service, 27 Sep 84)...cccceeess
Gansu: Li Ziqi at Gathering To Honor Veteran Teachers
(Lanzhou Gansu Provincial Service, 29 Sep 84)...ccccsececs
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60
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Briefs
Qinghai People’s Congr:
Gansu Workers’ Sports Meet
Qinghai Commends Model Workers
Xinjiang Exhibition Openings
Qinghai National Day Party
Gansu Veteran Teachers |!
MILITARY AND PUBILIC SECURITY AFFAII
Ways for Armed Forces To Support Local Reforms Discussed
(Zhang Heping; SICHUAN RIBAO, 23 Jun 84)... cc ceceees TYTTOTTTTe
Sichuan Armed Police Force Reviewed
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 2 Jul 84)... ccc ccc ccc ccees soenedan ceueeaeeeeues
Richard Allen Speaks on Taiwan Rel; tions Act
(CHIBNA PUST, 21 Sep GA) cccccccccccccccccccccccccccecs a cccccccccces
Voting Patterns in 1983 Elections Assessed
(CNA, 1 Oct ee oeveeeneeeeeneeeeee eereeeeeese
Editorial on Premier Yu's Administrative Report
(Editorial; CHINA POST, 24 Sep 84). .ccccccccccccccccccsccesess cee
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Report on Beijing Military Parade
(Michele Boux; AFP, 1 Oct 84). ..ccccccccccccsccces eee aneeeeceecss
JPRS-CPS- 84-072
25 October 1984
CHINA "EPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
Tanzanian at UN Stresses Nuclear Disarmament
(XINHUA, 10 Oct Ne ee ee rs er 1
Chinese National Day Marked in Various Countries
(XINHUA, 4 Oct Oa inh snn 5 0400504655640054000560 0000064004045 3
Celebrations, Exhibitions Noted
Cyprus, Cameroon Receptions
Briefs
Diplomatic Corps Entertained 5
Friendship Association Hosts Reception 5
UNITED STATES
Weinberger Stresses U.S. Nuclear Arms Growth
(XINHUA, 11 Oct DR) 0 0 06 0:6:00060000000000 06006608660 ec es eene 6
SOVIET UNION
Further Details on Wu-Gromyko UN Meeting
(KYODO, ll Oct Rc ccececcccseceecdecscecescceseeeeceeeees 7
NORTHEAST ASIA
Tunisian Foreign Minister on Relations With PRC
(Chen Ji, Zhang Dingzhai; XINHUA, 5 Oct 84)..ccccececseees 9
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
China Daily Interviews Kampuchea's Sihanouk
(Norodom Sihanouk Interview; CHINA DAILY, 4 Oct 84)....... 10
-~a- [III - cc - 80]
Briefs
Laos National Day Reception
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
Briefs
Sudanese Speaker Receives Outgoing Envoy
Sudanese President Receives Outgoing Envoy
WESTERN EUROPE
PRC National Day Celebrated in Rome, Milan
(XINHUA, 8 Oct Oh ececenseeebaeecwhennsueteaecssiaeeerses
British Group Marks PRC National Day 5 October
(XINHUA, 6 Oct Oi ycdceso00s60ene ee euseevicess4s000besicens
Anniversary of Ties With PRC Marked in Norway
(XINHUA, 8 Oct i dsuneeessnsnes5nkeeeseehene +5heeeeseenes
Briefs
Delegation to Italy
EASTERN EUROPE
PRC National Day Reception Hosted in Romania
(XINHUA, 29 Sep 0465645 kbkeee 6565s 55 e45 500800 446404600004
Berlin Holds Soiree To Mark PRC National Day
(XINHUA, 1 Oct WO) 0 0005.0:6.0-0656606500550000606800060800000%
Briefs
Yugoslavia Celebrates PRC National Day
PRC Hungarian Ambassador Holds Reception
“RC Bulgarian Ambassador Holds Meeting
Poland, CSSR National Day Receptions
Reception Given in GDR
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Envoys in Africa Hold National Day Receptions
(XINHUA, 1 Oct DE dc ceveccdencccceseeceececcesececescececes
Sierra Leone House Speaker To Pay Visit
(XINHUA, 12 Oct DO) o.0.66000000050eseeeesenceseceseceseess
Briefs
Lesotho Receives PRC Envoy
Zaire Receives PRC Envoy
Chile, Sudan Celebrate PRC National Day
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WESTERN HEMISPHERE
Briefs
National Day Celebrations in Mexico, Guyana
Colombia Strengthens PRC Ties
Jilin Delegation in Canada
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Concepts of Liberation, Legality Explained
(Zuo Chuntai; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 18 Jul 84)... ccccccccccccccces
Measures Taken To Step Up Criminal Investigations
(Liu Yousheng, Wang Qingxin; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 20 Jul 84)......
Intellectuals’ Difficulties in Joining Party Explained
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 10 Jul We bakcdnenueseeuecet%snceceeeeeunnssnccses
1983 Status of Secondary Vocational Education in China
(Huang Yao; GAOJIAO ZHANXIAN [FRONT ON HIGHER EDUCATION], No 6,
13 Jun de couss0ee 644060660 604kb05e0snec4eesunhessckccckscseacis
Symposium on Confucius’ Education Theory Opens
(XINHUA, 22 Sep R006 5004006 0060066606000 e065 04 0%e0eenseexesees
Pragmatic Tolerance Benefits Han, Hui Moslem Minorities
(Carol Bargmann; FRANKFURTER ALLGEMEINE, 11 Sep 84)....ccccccccecs
"Theory of Human Nature’ in Recent Literature Criticized
(Hu Heng, Peng Shengyun; SICHUAN SHIYUAN XUEBAO [JOURNAL OF
SICHUAN TEACHERS COLLEGE], No 1, 20 Mar 84). ..cccccccccccccscccce
Briefs
Officials Better Educated
Nation's History Research
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
CENTKAL-SOUTH REGION
Legal Instructions on Crime Against Reform
(Wang Minghu; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 20 Jul 84). ..ccccccecoes
SOUTHWEST REGION
Chongqing Municipal CPC Committee Deals With Bureaucratism
(Yvan Guanghou; LIAO WANG [OUTLOOK], No 32, 6 Aug 84).....
Sichuan Launches Party Rectification Work
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 21 Jul OP 56 00060600008.0060000666000000006
-C=-
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28
30
32
35
36
39
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NORTH REGION
Briefs
Groundbreaking for Tianjin Building
Confiscated Property Returned
NORTHEAST REGION
Reform of Legal Organs in Jilin Province Discussed
(Wang Yongren, Han Qixiang; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO,
11 Jul Oh dinchsncccesweecuesceccews 400000000 e0csucvtecsscar
Change in Regulations for Filing Lawsuits Outlined
(Wang Yongren; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 30 Jul 84). ..cccccesece
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY
Public Security Minister on Crime Crackdown
(Liu Fuzhi Interview; GUANGMING RIBAO, 7 Aug 84)....cccccccccccee
Kunming PLA Commander on Fighting Vietnamese Forces
(Zhang Zhixiu; YUNNAN RIBAO, 19 Sep OO inc ae +n 055 0b00000000000%64%
Beijing Military Region Team Inspects Militia
(Xing Wei, Wang Shoucun; HEBEI RIBAO, 12 Sep 84)....cccccccsevecs
Guizhou Military District Commander Writes on Militia Work
(Guizhou Provincial Service, 26 Sep 84). ...ccccccccvccvececccscece
JIEFANGJUN BAO Reporter Visits Two Old Marshals
(Hua Bu; RENMIN RIBAO, 21 Sep es 60505005 04008 6540550000004%0446
Defense Industry Produces More Civilian Goods
(Hu Shihong, Zheng Qianli; XINHUA, 25 Sep 84). ..ccccccccccccceses
PRC Naval Unit Encourages Self-Study To Advance
(Zhao Qi, Liu Xun; XINHUA, 18 Sep WO) 6 6665.0-066600006000060000000%
Fuzhou Military Region Holds Veterans’ Meeting
(Fujian Provincial Service; 16 Sep 84). ..ccceccccecsecccccccccecs
Guangdong Security Organs Crack Down on Serious Criminals
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 15 Sep 84). ..cccecccsseccccvcccecs
Guangdong To Reform Conscription Work
(Shen Peng, Zhang Hongzhou; NANFANG RIBAO, 22 Sep 84)...eccceceee
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81
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Briefs
Fighters Nearing Retirement Visited
Border Inspected by PLA Units
Armored Corps Training Contest
Qinghai Organizes Security Work
Yunnan Border Defense Unit Celebration
TAIWAN
CHINA POST Calls Hong Kong Pact ‘Dismal Betrayal'
(Editorial; CHINA POST, 6 Oct Ws sndecbewececeecececurvecececacsaa
Overseas Chinese Support Policies on Hong Kong
(CNA, 11 Oct De cacende cunts os 06004ise cd beeuenccscusccavucucscses
Briefs
Lin To Head Committee on Hong Kong
Chu Testimony on Hong Kong Accord
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Paper on Local Reaction to Hong Kong Agreement
(Editorial; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 8 Oct 84)...cccccccccccceee
Paper Views Taiwan Response to Hong Kong Accord
(David Chen; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 10 Oct 84). ..cccccccccsecs
Hu Qiaomu's Political Dilemma Discussed
(Zhu Yuan; CHENG MING [CONTENDING], No 82, Aug 84). ...cccccccccees
- @ =
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JPRS-CPS- 84-073
29 October 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
Foreign Ministry Discusses Diplomatic Achievements
(LIAOWANG, No 38, 17 Sep 84) eeempeeeoee5n5rsteeeenseneeneneeneeeeenseeeees
Europe Faces Challenge From Pacific Countries
(He Dalong; BAN YUE TAN, No 14, 25 Jul 84) ...cccecccccees
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
Briefs .
Envoy in Egypt
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Zhao Discusses Economic Restructuring, Reform
(XINHUA, 29 Sep 84) eeeeseeenereerPee7nreeeeeeeenee#eeneteneeneeeeeeeesteeee#ees
Women's Federation Leader on Place in New China
(XINHUA, 25 Sep 84) eoeeeene34senseteensreeeeneeenwee#sneeeeeneeeneteenrteee#Feeeee#e8es#ses
Effects of Responsibility System on Party Leadership Examined
(Chen Ri; BAN YUE TAN, No 14, 25 Jul 84) .ccccccccececeees
Symposium on Public Administration Held
(Qiu Ting; GUANGMING RIBAO, 30 Aug 84) ..ccsccccenvcccevecs
Hesitancy To Negate Cultural Revolution Scored
(NINGXIA RIBAO, 5 Aug 84) eoersreeeneteeseenrenweensrpeesepeeneneeneeeeee#ee eee
Educational Reform in Line With National Conditions Urged
(Mao Tingmin, Gao Zhi; NINGXIA RIBAO, 30 Jul 84) .......-.
-=aoe- [III - CC - 80]
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12
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16
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Educational Materials in Higher Education Diversified
(Chen Zhongyuan; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 14 Jul 84) .........
Education Minister on Exchange Student Program
(XINHUA, yo | Sep 84) eeeeeeseeeeeereei.voeseeeeeeeseeereseeeseeses
Nationalities’ Gains Since 1949 Profiled
(XINHUA, 22 Sep 84 ) eeeseeesoeceeepeeeeeeeeeeeseveeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
RENMIN RIBAO on Nationalities Areas Development
(RENMIN RIBAO, 21 Sep 84) eoeeeseeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Ulanhu Television Speech on Prosperity of Nationalities
(Ulanhu; Beijing Television Service, 27 Sep 84) ......e00.
Efforts To Strengthen ‘Multi-National Country' Viewed
(XINHUA, 21 Sep 84) eeeeeovseeeeeveeeeoseseeeeeveeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeee
Central Committee Circular on Aid to Poor Areas
(XINHUA, 30 Sep 84) eeeeeoeseeoeeeceeeveeveeeeeeeeeeeeeveesvpeenvpeeaeeneeeer
"CHINA RECONSTRUCTS' Editor on Nation's Achievements
(XINHUA, 29 Sep 84 ) eeeseeeeeeveeeeveeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Lives of 35 Year Olds Featured
(XINHUA, 25 Sep 84) eeeseeeeseeeeeeeeeeeereeeneeeeneeenepeeeneeee
Factionalism Undermines Party Unity
(Editorial; YUNNAN RIBAO, 10 Aug 84 ) eeeeseeeseeneeeeeeeeewveese
Legal Protection for Two ‘Households’ Urged
(Wei Bin; SICHUAN RIBAO, 15 Aug 84 ) seeeeeseeneeeneeeeeeneeneees
Guarding Sanctity of Law Stressed
(Sima Boyin; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 3 Aug 84) ...scsccecceees
Development of Chinese Marxist Jurisprudence Discussed
(Wang Zhongfang; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 6 Aug 84) ......ee0.
Circular Urges Frugal National Day Celebrations
(XINHUA, 21 Sep R4 ) eeeeveeeveaeeeeveeeeeeeeeeeeseeoeeeeeeeeeeeeese
Xi Zhongxun on Mourning Comrade Li Weihan
(Xi Zhongxun; RENMIN RIBAO, 22 Sep 84) eeeseeoeeeeeeeeeeeeees
Ni Zhifu on Education of Staff Members, Workers
(He Ping; XINHUA, 25 Sep 84) eeeseeeeveeeeveeeeeeeepeeeeeeeneeeee
Number of Criminal Cases Drops Over Past Year
(XINHUA, 19 Sep 84) eeeeeeeeeveeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
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23
25
27
29
31
32
34
37
41
44
46
52
54
60
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Briefs
CPC-KMT Cooperation Album
Foreign Students Honored
Hu Yaobang, Wang Zhen Inscriptions
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Fujian's Xiang Nan at National Day Celebrations
(FUJIAN RIBAO, 1 Oct 84 ) eeeeseeeeeeeeseeseeceseeseeeeeeeeeseeeeeee
Su Yiran Attends Jinan National Day Celebrations
(Shandong Provincial Service, 1 Oct 84) eeeeseeoeeeveee eeseeeeneees
Roundup of Anhui National Day Celebrations
(Anhui Provincial Service, 1 Oct 84) eseeeeoeeeseeeeeeeseeeseeeeene 8
Jiangxi's Bai Dongcai Attends National Day Rally
(Jiangxi Provincial Service, l Oct 84) eeeeeeseeeeeenseeeeeeee
Chen Guodong Attends Shanghai National Day Celebrations
(Shanghai City Service, 1 Oct 84) eeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeseeeeeesr
Roundup of Zhejiang National Day Celebrations
(Zhejiang Provincial Service, 1 Oct 84) .cccccccccecscceses
Briefs
Shanghai National Day Gathering
Shanghai Expanded Administrative Zone
Shanghai Mayor Visists Exhibition
Retired Cadres Gathering
CENTRAL~SOUTH REGION
Guangzhou Military Leaders Seek Cultural Revolution Negation
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 7 Oct 84) ..ccccccerecvesecs
Guangxi Radio on Negating Cultural Revolution
(Guangxi Regional Service, 7 Oct 84) .essccseveeeevesseeces
Henan Leaders Attend Meeting on Retired Cadres
(Henan Provincial Service, 3 Oct 84) eeoeeeeeeeeeeeereeer eens
Henan Provincial Publications Conference Ends in Zhengzhou
(Henan Provincial Service, 10 Oct 84) ..cccccvecccscccccecs
Hubei Bureaus Set High Standard in Rectification
(Hubei Provincial Service, 6 Oct 84) eeoeoeeeeesneeeeeeeeeseee
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Meeting Marks Peaceful Liberation of Hunan
(Hunan Provincial Service, 4 Oct 84) .iccccccccccceceseccs
Hainan Conference on Foreign Affairs Work
(Hainan Island Service, 9 Oct 84) eeeeeeeveeeeeewveeeeeeeeeee8
Briefs
Guangdong Representatives to Beijing
Guangdong Study Council
Guangdong National Day Gathering
SOUTHWEST REGION
Cultural Revolution Rebel Factions Rejected as Wrong
(YUNNAN RIBAO, 11 Aug 84) eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Yunnan Convenes Work Conference on People's Congresses
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 6 Oct 84) ...ccccccccccccccees
Sichuan's Mabian Yi Autonomous County Established
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 9 Oct 84) ..cccccccccescccces
Party Classes on Party Rectification Held
(YUNNAN RIBAO, 4 Aug 84) eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Briefs
Yunnan Minority Education Meeting
Guiyang Conscription Conference
NORTH REGION
Nei Monggol People's Congress Holds Second Plenary Session
(Nei Monggol Regional Service, 26 Sep 84) ..cccccccecceees
Nei Monggol Congress Meeting Concludes
(Nei Mongge’? Regional Service, 29 Sep 84) ...ccccecsscvers
Tianjin Meeting of Religious Personages Held
(Tianjin City Service, 20 Sep 84) eeeeoeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Briefs
Tianjin Air-Defense Projects
Nei Monggol Criminal Cases
Nei Monggol Delegation Returns
Tianjin Maternity, Child Care
Tianjin Family Planning
Nei Monggol Educational Development
Aeronautics Post Graduate School
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93
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Zhou Hui Writes Inscription
Chen Weida Attends Reception
HOHHOT WANBAO Nameplate
Nei Monggol Kuomintang Committee
NORTHEAST REGION
Operation To Provide Guidance, Aid Promoted
(HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 24 Aug 84) eeeeeseeeeeeeeeveeeseeeeeeeeeeee
Masses Receive Aid, by Xing Baolin
Comments on Guide-and-aid Operation, by Zheng Ming
Harbin Medical College Promotes Intellectuals in Party
(Liu Chunling; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 25 Aug 84) ......cceeees
Reform To Follow Comparison, Examination Phase
(HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 25 Aug 84) eeeeseoevoeeoeeeev ee eeeeeeeeee8 8
Problem of Delegation cf Authority Discussed
(HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 24 Aug 84) eeesoeeeoceeeseeoeveeeeeeeeeeeeese
Delegation to Lower Level, by Fang Peien
Collective System Worker Selected, by Ye Fang, et al.
Measures for Reform of Labor Reform Units Viewed
(Heilongjiang Provincial Service, 25 Sep 84) ...cceccecees
Liaoning “lolds Educational Work Conference
(LIAONING RIBAO, 16 Aug 84) eeeeoeeoeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee8
Liaoning Intellectual Work Conference Ends
(Liaoning Provincial Service, 25 Sep 84) ...ccccsecesccees
NORTHWEST REGION
Qinghai's Sixth Women's Congress Ends
(Qinghai Provincial Service, 10 Oct 84) ..scecccccececeecs
Catholic Seminary To Be Opened in Xian
(XINHUA, 27 Sep 84) eeeeeeeev ee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Briefs
Gansu National Day Gathering
Qinghai Leaders Visit Workers
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JPRS-CPS-84-074
30 October 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CoNTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
UNITED STATES
Bric fs
U.S. Delegation in Heilongjiang 1
SOVIET UNION
Sino-Soviet Friendship Group Hosts Reception
(ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 5 Oct 84)...... ec cccccccccccccee ccccoe 2
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Feng Mu on Role of Literature in New Period
(Feng Mu; RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Sep 84)........ TTT TTeT ere TeT eT 4
Elimination of Doubts in Carrying Out Reform Urged
(Chen Yufu; SHEHUI KEXUE, No 8, Aug 84)......cceeececcccees 13
Reform of Ideological, Political Work in Colleges Discussed
(Lin Ke; GUANGMING RIBAO, 14 Sep 84)... .ccccceccccccccccees 19
RENMIN RIBAO Views New Edition of Lenin's Works
(RENMIN RIBAO, 25 Sep eee eeeeeeer eeeeeeeeveeeeeeeeee 23
Hero of 'Diversiform-Leaved Polar’ Report Aided
(RENMIN RIBAO, 7 Oct 84).....ceceeeeees TEITTEELISETE TET 30
Leaders Write Inscriptions for Book on Heroes
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 11 Oct 84). ...cccccccccccsccceees 31
“a0 [III - cc - 80]
New Circular on Theoretical Study Issued
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 15 Oct 84)...... ccc cccccccccccees 32
RENMIN RIBAO Report on Assignment of 1984 Postgraduates
(RENMIN RIBAO, 3 Oct 84)... .....208- Cccccccceevecccccccecos 34
Ideological Characteristics of Young Students Analyzed
(Li Yiru, et al; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 24 Jul 84)........... 36
Synopsis of ‘Song of Chinese Revolution’
(XINHUA, 28 Sep 84) eeeeee eee eeerveeee eeeeeeeee eeeeev ee eeese ** 43
Ulanhu Writes to Mongolian Language Journals
(Nei Monggol Regional Service, 17 Oct 84).......,.ceeeeeees 47
Briefs
Publication of Mao Inscriptions 48
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
SOUTHWEST REGION
Yunnan Achieves Success in Family Planning
NORTH REGION
(Miao Wenjun; YUNNAN RIBAO, 23 Aug 84)......-6-0e5- ceccese 49
Chen Weida Joins National Day Celebrations
(Tianjin City Service, 2 Oct 84) .....ceeeeeeeecees eccccece 51
Combination of Party Rectification, Reform Examined
(Liu Zhimin; SHIJAN, No 14, 20 Jul 84) .....ccccceneseccces 52
Shanxi Holds Discipline Inspection Work Meeting
(Shanxi Provincial Service, 9 Oct 84)... ...ccececeeeess seees 55
Li Ligong Visits Teachers in Zioquan County
(SHANXI RIBAO, 14 Sep 84).... *eeee e*enseeeeeeeeeeneeeeneerteeeee 57
Nei Monggol Party Organizations on Negating Cultural Revolution
(Nei Monggol Regional Service, 14 Sep 84).......0+6-- cocoon OB
Briefs
Party Building Society 61
Discipline Inspection Work Conference 61
NORTHEAST REGION
Birth Coatrol Work Stressed
(HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 13 Aug Dhleacceceeeeasseewssueesecesees 62
Treatment of Intellectuals Regarding Party Membership Examined
(Wu Congrui; HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 28 Jul 84)...... jo seneenes 64
Importance of Theoretical Study for Cadres Stressed
(HEILONGJLANG RIBAO, 30 Jul 84)... . ccc eeccccccccccceecceces 67
Creation of New Situation in Newspaper Work Stressed
(Li Lihua; HEILONCGJLANG RIBAO, 31 Jul 84)........eeeeee eee 69
NORTHWEST REGION
Shaanxi CPC Committee Secretary on Party Rectification
(SHAAMEI RIBAD, 1 Arm GA) .cccccccccccccccccccccccvccccccces 73
Xian Rally Marks 35th Anniversary
(Shaanxi Provincial Service, 1 Oct 84)... ccc ccc ceccccceceess 81
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
KUANG CHIAO CHING on Hong Kong XINHUA Reshuffle
(Chen Chi-kuang; KUANG CHIAO CHING, No 144, 16 Sep 84)..... 83
JPRS-CPS- 84-075
1 November 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
Reason for Vietnam's Provocations Against PRC Explained
(Huang Yuan; BAN YUE TAN, No 15, 10 Aug 84) ..scccccececes
NEAR EAST-SOUTH ASIA _—
XINHUA Comments on Murphy's Middle vast Tour
(XINHUA, 27 sep 84) ee eee eeevreeeeeeeeeeeeeecraeeeepeseeeeeeeee
Chinese Art Exhibit Opens in Rawalpindi
(XINHUA, 13 Oct 84) e*eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneee
Briefs
PRC, Iranian Ministers Discuss Ties
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Envoy Presents Credentials to Angola's Dos Santos
(XINHUA, 30 Sep 84) eee eoeeveeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeececreeeeveerseeeeee
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
LIAOWANG on Hong Kong Agreement, Future Tasks
(XINHUA, 27 Sep 84) e*eeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeepeeeeeeeeeeeeeeereeee
Art, Literature To Portray Socialist Humanitarianism
(Shi Wen; SIXIANG ZHANXIAN, No Je 24 Jun 84) e*eeeeenee3nreeeet8e.
Importance of Four Fundamental Principles Stressed
(Sha Ying; SHEHUI KEXUE, No 3, 13 Mar 84) ..sceccceseseees
-a- (III - CC - 80]
21
Xiao Ke on Elimination of 'Leftist' Ideological Influences
(Xiao Ke Interview; LIAOWANG, No 30, 23 Jul 84) ....ceceee
Progress in Implementing Policy on Intellectuals Urged
(Chen Hongyi, Yu Chuan; LIAOWANG, No 30, 23 Jul 84) ......
Social Impact of Growth of Cities, Towns Discussed
(Fei Xiaotong; LIAOWANG, No 32, 6 Aug 84) ..cccccccccccees
Average Life Expectancy in China Examined po
(Jiang Xhenghua, et al,; RENKOU YU JINGJI, No 3, 25 Jun 84)
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Purpose of Educational Reform Explained
(WEN HUI BAO, 25 Aug 84) eeeeeeoeeeseeeeseeseeseeeeeeeeseeeeeeseeee
Fudan Educational Reform Achieved, by Xi Dihua,
Zhang Cheng jun
Fudan Reform Is Praised, by Song Sang
Fudan Reform Experience Illustrated
CENTRAL~SOUTH REGION
Hunan Provincial Party Committee Handles a Trouble-Making Group
(Wu Xinghua; RENMIN RIBAO, 27 May 84) eeeeveeeeveeveeeeeeeeee
Hubei Province Reforms Higher Education
(Yang Jianwu; RENMIN RIBAO, 12 Jun 84) eeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeesee
SOUTHWEST REGION
Xizang People Inspired by National Day Ceremony
(Shi Wenyan, Qun Sang; XINHUA, 6 Oct 84) .cccccecceccccves
Sichuan Makes Arranvements for Transferred Cadres
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 15 Oct 84) ..ccccccvececvccees
Population Problems of Yunnan's Minority Nationalities Discussed
(Li Changlin; YUNNAN SHEHUI KEXUE, No 4, Jul 84) ......06.
NORTHWEST REGION
Gansu Forum Solicits Opinions on Government Work
(Gansu Provincial Service, 12 Oct 84) .cccccccccccvvccvecs
Regional Metal Company Builds Up Cadre Reserve
(Xinjiang Regional Service, 15 Oct 84) ..ccccccecececccecs
- b-
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33
36
55
60
62
64
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66
80
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MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Kunming PLA Commander on Fighting Vietnameve Forces
(Zhang Zhixiu; YUNNAN RIBAO, 19 Sep 84) ... cccccccecececs
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
British Interests in Hong Kong To Be Protected
(HSIN WAN PAO, 8 Oct 84) ee@eeeseeeseeeoseseeveeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeee8
2 ¢€ @
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89
JPRS-CPS- 84-076
8 November 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
PRC UN Delegate on International Youth Year
(XINHUA, 23 Oct 6 4b 0665666650665466656056 00006460464 4808
UNITED STATES
SHIJIE ZHISHI on U.S. Industrial Policy
(Zhao Bing; SHIJIE ZHISHI, No 16, 16 Aug 84).............
NORTHEAST ASIA
Chinese, Japanese Cities Form Friendly Ties
(Zhang Huanli; XINHUA Domestic Service, 23 Oct 84).......
Briefs
Japanese Friendship Hospital Opening
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
RENMIN RIBAO on Sino-Kampuchean Friendship
(Fu Xue zhang; RENMIN RIBAO, 29 Sep 84) @eeeeeseenseeeneeeseeeneee
Briefs
Maldivian President Visits PRC
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
Maldives President Comments on Coming PRC Visit
(XINHUA, 21 Oct Da) ccccccccccecrececcccccccccceccececcces
-a- {III - CC - 80]
11
12
WESTERN EUROPE
RENMIN RIBAO on West Germany's Economic Recovery
(Gong Chang; RENMIN RIBAO, 10 Oct 84)....... ccc cece c cee wee
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Briefs
Sierra Leoneans in Shanghai
Sierra Leoneans to Guangzhou
Envoy Received in Ethiopia
Artists Visit Zaire
Aid to Tanzania
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
Briefs
Chilean Foreign Minister Visit
Bigas Course
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
China's Educational Development Viewed
(Guo Qingming; GUIYANG SHIYUAN XUEBAO, No 1, 25 Mar 84)....
Ways To Remove Intellectuals’ Difficulties in Joining Party
(He Zai; RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Jul 84).......... eaaeeus errr
Urban, Rural Distribuiton of China's Population
(Ding Yisheng; RENKOU YANJIU, No 4, 29 Jul 84)..........0..
SHIJIE ZHISHI Discusses International Relations
(Pei Monong; SHIJIE ZHISHI, No 16, 16 Aug 84)......... cecce
China Looks to West for New Educational Models
(Feng Zhijun, et al.; LIAOWANG, No 34, 20 Aug 84)..........
College Students Urged To Engage in Scientific Research
(Bang Yanming; RENMIN RIBAO, 2 Sep 84)....... ceccccecce ceeece
Reform in Liberal Arts Teaching Urged
(Sha Jiansun; RENMIN RIBAO, 16 Sep 84).........ee00. TTTTTT
Paper Awards Prizes for Theoretical Works
(Qiu Ting; GUANGMING RIBAO, 11 Oct 84) .....cececeeecccceees
RENMIN RIBAO on New Edition of Lenin's Works
(Su Shaozhi; RENMIN RIBAO, 12 Oct 84)......ceeccccccccevees
16
16
16
16
17
18
18
19
38
41
50
57
62
64
66
Leaders Pay Last Respects to Cultural Leader
(Wu Qinying; GUANGMING RiBAO, 13 Oct 84)...... ccc cece eeess
Hu Yaobang Writes Name for Journal on Reading
(Wen Bin; GUANGMING RIBAO, 13 Oct 84)..... oases ecaeess ocee
Hu Yaobang Inscribes Book on KMT Dignitary
(Liu Chunxian; XINHUA Domestic Service, 17 Oct 84)........
Ulanhu Speech at Tan Kah-kee Commem6ration
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 21 Oct 84)..... -seuveaven ceeaeuc
Hu Qiaom Sends Letter on Reform of Written Chinese
(Yang Jianye; XINHUA Domestic Service, 21 Oct 84)..........
XINHUA Reports HONGQI Commentary on Hong Kong's Future
(XINHUA Hong Kong Service, 23 Oct 84)........2eeeee0ss coeee
Briefs
CPPCC Banquet for Overseas Chinese
FUDAOYUAN Magazine's 30th Anniversary
Master's Degrees Increased Enrollment
Hong Kong Singer Charity Performances
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Further Organizational Restructuring Urged at County Level
(Qian Shixin, Huang Xing Qun; RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Jul 84)....
SOUTHWEST REGION
Yunnan Issues New Regulations on Permanent Residence Charges
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 17 Oct 84)... ..ccereccecccecess
Xizang: Study Course on Party Rectification Opens
(Xizang Regional Service, 18 Oct 84)... .ceeeceecececeees
Yunnan: Meeting Calls for Thorough Negation of CulturalRevolution
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 19 Oct 84) ...cceeecccccscecees
Sichuan CPPCC Committee Studies CPC Session Documents
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 23 Oct 84). ..cccccenecccecceess
Briefs
Sichuan Forum on Examining Cadres
Guizhou Family Planning Work
Sichuan Symposium on United Front
-= C€ =
73
74
i
76
81
83
85
85
86
86
87
89
91
92
94
95
95
95
NORTH REGION
Shanxi Holds Democratic Party Congresses
(SHANXI RIBAO, 21 Sep 84).......... cueauaceueseaus exausyess
Vice Governor's Speech at National Day Rally
(Yan Wuhong; SHANXI RIBAO, 2 Oct 84).....cccccccccccccccces
Hebei: CPC Circular on Training for Party Members
(HEBEI RIBAO, 14 Oct 84)............6. TETTTETECTTTT ETT T Te
Tianjin Sets Forth Party Rectification Tasks
(Tianjin City Service, 18 Oct 84)... cece ccc cece cece cecees
Minorities Represented in Beijing Residents
(XINHUA, 18 Oct 84).......... veneus errs eer rerrr rrr rrerTs
Li Ximing Speaks at Beijing Committee Meeting
(Beijing Domestic Service, 19 Oct 84).....ccesecccceces seas
Brie fs
Shanxi People's Congress
National Day Rally
Shanxi Health Undertakings
Shanxi Township Establishment
Shanxi Educational Development
Young Pioneers Assisted
Shanxi Mission to Taiyuan
Shanxi Juveniles’ Philately Exhibit
NORTHEAST REGION
Heilongjiang: Li Lian Attends Commendation Meeting 7 Oct
(HEILONGJIANG RIBAO, 7 Oct 84)... cc ccc ccccccccccceccenccces
Ningxia's Hei Boli Speaks at National Day Rally
(Hei Boli; NINGXIA RIBAO, 2 Oct 84)... cceccccccccsccccseees
Briefs
ainjiang Marks KMT Revolutionary Congress
PRC MEDIA ON TAIWAN AFFAIR’:
Overseas Chinese Discuss Taiwan Question
(Beijing in Mandarin to Taiwan, 19 Oct 84)....cseceeeeeeees
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105
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106
106
106
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106
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112
113
JPRS-CPS- 84-077
20 November 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS -
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
SOVIET UNION
USSR Industrial Production Continues To Increase
(XINHUA, 28 Oct 84) e*ensteeneeee#ee#e: eseee3e#se*eee#e#es e*eenee#e28e8e*?ees e*eeeseesee#8e;: l
XINHUA Cites PRAVDA on Uzbek Officials’ Removal
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 25 Oct 84) ...-cccecsccccccess ‘a08 2
Briefs
Second Trans-Siberia Railway Opens 3
NORTHEAST ASIA
Brie f :
Agreement With Japanese City 4
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
RENMIN RIBAO on Friendship Between China, Burma
(Wang Jienan, Wang Xiugeng; RENMIN RIBAO, 31 Oct 84)...... 5
Burmese Service Welcomes San Yu's Visit
(Beijing International Service, 29 Oct 84)..........5.. re 6
Beijing Burmese on Li, San Yu Banquet Speeches
(Beijing International Service, 30 Oct 84)...... eccccccece 8
PRC Spokesman on Zhao Ziyang-U San Yu Talks
(KYODO, 30 Oct 84) e*eeeserieoeeneeeee teee##ee e@eeeeneenerteenseeneenee*eetspeeeneeee ae 12
-a- {III - CC = 80]
"Another Trick’ by Nguyen Co Thach on Kampuchea
(Beijing in Vietnamese to Vietnam, 27 Oct 84)..... s4e0e0 is
President Marcos Accuses U.S. of Interference
(XINHUA, 27 Oct 84)... cccccccccccccccccce oeeeeedeaeueeesss
Committee Formed To Investigate Agrava Findings
(XINHUA, 26 Oct 84) e@#eee fe @@eeeeee#es: eseeesreseeeeeeewoeensteseeeweeeenestee eee
Briefs
French Nuclear Test Concerns Australia
San Yu-Deng Yin Chao Meeting
PRC-Philippines Journalistic Agreement
Southeast Asian Messages
WESTERN EUROPE
RENMIN RIBAO Article Views Revival of West European Alliance
(Zhang Hua; RENMIN RIBAO, 26 Oct 84)......... TETTTOTTT TTT °
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Party's Leadership Over State Power Strengthened
(Liu Qingcai; JILIN DAXUE, No 5, 1984).......... Seccceoces
Bipartisan, One Party Systems Compa red
(Pan Xiangdong; XUEXT YU YANJIU, No 8, 5 Aug 84)...........
Changes in Age Composition of China's Population
(Wu Cangping; RENKOU YANJIU, No 4, 29 Jul 84)... ccccececees
Young Laborers’ Attitudes Towards Literary, Artistic Works
(Huang Ruixu; DANGDAI WENYI SHICHAO, No 4, 15 Jul 84)..... °
Excerpt From Memoirs of Peng Dehuai Published
(Zhang Pingkai; LIAOWANG, No 33, 13 Aug 84).....cceececeees
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Housing Unit Corrects Housing Violations
(Liang Xiazuo; HUBEI RIBAO, 16 Aug 84)......ceeeececeeceees
County Reforms Cadre Management System
(Meng Qingyun, Li Taiping; HUBEI RIBAO, 4 Aug 84)..........
13
14
15
16
16
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18
20
26
62
69
71
Number of Cadre Positions in Yuntan Township Reduced
(Ye Guocheng; HUBEI RIBAO, 4 Aug OA) cues 5 55 ou soe eee sbenveuws
lubei Party Committee Issues Rectification Circular
(HUBET RIBAO, 18 Aug oS
Circular Issued, by Liang Xiazuo
Brief Commentary
Hubei Party Rectification Group Hears Reports
(Yang Renben; HUBEL RIBAO, 19 Aug el s400s 04448040004 0454006
Guangxi Holds Ceremony for Retiring Veteran Fighters
(Guangxi Regional Service, 18 Oct OB) 6646 0406456040 50004% 6006
Hunan Holds Meeting on Care for Demobilized Army Cadres
(Hunan Provincial Service, 19 Oct ee re
Telephone Conference on Emancipating Cadres
(Guangxi Regional Service, 16 Oct 84)...ccccccccscccccccecce
Hunan University Readjusts, Reforms Specialties
(Hunan Provincial Service, 13 Oct 84)...ccccccccccccccccccece
Hubei Holds Meeting on Reforming Cadre System
(Hube t Provincial Service, 13 Oct BA) cccccccescccccccccesese
Prosperous Foshan Households Put Sons in Army
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 18 Oct 84) eeoeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees
Mexican Foreign Minister Visits Henan Province
(Henan Provincial Service, 25 Oct BA) cccccccccccccccccccccecs
Briefs
Former Hainan Cadre Dies
Goodwill Delegation Leaves for Japan
NORTH REGION
Diversified Education Spreads in Beijing
(XINHUA, ] Nov BA) ccccccccccccsccccccccccccccecceccceseeees
Timely Rectification of Party Workstyle Urged
(HEBE] RIBAO, 2 Apr BA) cccccccccccceccccsececcceeccevcseeese
Qinghua University Carries Out Party Rectification
(Ji Cheng; ZHONGGUO JLAOYU BAO, 21 Aug BR) cccccccccccccecece
Commentary Calls for Elimination of Bureaucratism
(HEBEI RIBAO, 17 Apr Ba) ccccccccccccccccccccccccceccccccccce
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80
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86
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90,
92
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Briefs
Beijing Nationality Policy Consultations
Inscription for (Dule) Temple
Hebei: Publicizing Central Decision
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Cadres Study New PLA Internal Regulations
(Xizang Regional Service, 18 Oct 84).......cccccccccccccccees
Chongqing Garrison Command Negates Cultural Revolution
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 17 Oct 84).........c cece cccccees
Zhejiang Military District Reforms Cadre System
(Zhejiang Provincial Service, 17 Oct 84)........ (oeeens eeseee
National, Beijing Officials Laud Police Cadres
(Zhou Kejin; XINHUA Domestic Service, 16 Oct 84).........0.00..
34-Year-0ld Pilot Becomes Deputy Commander
(XINHUA, 22 Oct Perr rr rrr es*eeee¢e? e*eeseeseee#2ees e*aseesese eee @oeeeeeees
Yunnan Holds Conference on Public Security Work
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 15 Oct 84)....cccccccccccccccvess
East China Sea Fleet Begins Party Rectification
(Zhejiang Provincial Service, 16 Oct 84) ....ccecsecececcceees
Zhejiang Recruits Top Air Force Cadets
(Liu Shiyu, Li Linda; ZHEJIANG RIBAO, 12 Oct 84).........00..
Briefs
Graduation for Women Pilots
Courageous CPC Member
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113
113
JPRS-CPS- 84-078
21 November 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
ConicNTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
SOVIET UNION
USSR Sends Tikhonov to Gandhi Funeral
(XINHUA, 2 Nov 84) eeesoseeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeoeeeeeeeoeeeeeo°
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
Indian Military Delegation Leaves for USSR
(XINHUA, 30 Oct 84) @eeeeoeaoeeeaeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeespoeeee eee
Beijing Radio Interviews Maldivian President
(Beijing in English to East and South Africa, 28 Oct 84)..
Tunisia's Mzali on Tunisian-Chinese Cooperation
(Gao Changjun; RENMIN RIBAO, 24 Oct 84) w.ccccccccececces
WESTERN EUROPE
Briefs
Italian Parliamentarians Visit Shanghai
Turkish Foreign Minister Visits
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
XINHUA Roundup Views Ethiopia's Drought
(Teng Wengqi; XINHUA, 30 Oct 84) eeeeeaoeaeaeoeeeeeeeeeeee ee 08
Briefs
Talk With Senegal Official
-a- {III - CC - 80]
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Young People Urged To Eliminate Influence of Cuitural Revolution
(Lu Min; ZHONGGUO QINGNIAN BAO, 23 Aup 84) 2... cecceeee
Support of One-Party System Justified
(Yang Chengming; XUEXI YU YANJIU, No 8, 5 Aug 84) .......
Thirty-Five Years of Educational Work Applauded
(Huang Yao; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 4 Sep 84) ........-. cece
Training of Minority Nationality Cadres Discussed
(Bi Hua, Yang Qiru; MINZU TUANJIE, No 9, 1984) .....ceee.
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Construction of Institutions of Higher Learnings
(ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 18 Aug 84) .... 6. ce cece ewe ccees oc
Qin Hezhen's Speech on Congress Work
(DAZHONG RIBAO, 19 Oct 84) ........4.- ecvccccccccccce ccce
Jiangxi Completes County, Township Flections
(Jiangxi Provincial Service, 25 Oct 84) ...ceeeeeees TT
Meeting on Recruiting Intellectual Party Members
(Shandong Provincial Service, 31 Oct 84) ...... jeueueeoen
Briefs
Jiangsu Party Congress Delegates Elected
Guo Feng Returns From Japan
Shanghai Delegation to Osaka Returns
Jilin Religious Organizations
Shanghai Group Examines Intellectuals Polic)
Zhejiang Population Growth
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Hainan Issues Regulations on Exchange of Talented People
(Hainan Island Service, 31 Oct 84) ....eceeeee, rererrr rs
Reformed Prisoners Released, Granted Reduced Sentence
(Hunan Provincial Service, 25 Oct 84) ...eceeeeee occ
Hubei To Recruit More Intellectuals Into Party
(Zhong Shuqiao; Hubei Provincial Service, 26 Oct 84)
Guangdong Adopts New Personnel Staffing Method
os
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 28 Oct 84) cecececccaseees
= bh
10
16
hN
3]
38
40
Guangzhou Military Region Meeting Honors Hero
(Guangdong Provincial Service, 28 Oct 84) ...ccccccccccees
Former KMT General Posthumously Recognized as Martyr
(Guangxi Regional Service, 23 Oct 84) ...cccccccccecccecces
More Hunan Peasants Studying in Colleges
(XINHUA, 28 Oct 84) eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Hunan Leacers Attend Physical Training Work Conference
(Hunan Provincial Service, 30 Oct 84) ..rcccccccccccccecces
SOUTHEAST REGION
Educational System for National Minorities
(Wang Maoxiu; GUANGMING RIBAO, 8 Sep 84) ...cccccecccecees
Sichuan: Provincial Conference on Judicial Work Closes
(Sichuan Provincial Service, 25 Oct 84) ..cccccececccccece
Sichuan Cracks Down on Criminal Activities
(He Wenzhen; SICHUAN RIBAO, 12 Sep 84) ...ccccccccccccccces
Briefs
Chu De's Watch Presentation
Ancient Tibetan Paintings Exhibit
NORTHWEST REGION
Reshuffle of College and University Leadership Ended
(SHAANXT RIBAO, 20 Aug 84) eee eeoeeeveeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Shaanxi Prisoners Studying To Improve Selves
(Beijing in English, 30 Oct 84)....... ccc cece cece cece
Briefs
Gansu Delegation to New Zealand
Xinjiang Standing Committee Meeting
Qinghai Islamic Classics Course
Non-Party Cadres
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SFUURITY AFFAIRS
Sichuan Steps Up Militia Building
(Zhang Yuanshu, Zeng Xiangrong; SICHUAN RIBAO, 13 Aug 84)
Public Security Educational System Established
(Zhang Jiang; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 18 Jul 84) ..cccccceess
Success Achieved in Crackdown on Crimes
(SHAANXT RIBAO, 22 Aug 84) e*eeeeeoeaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaee
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47
48
50
50
51
53
55
55
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61
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Study Shows Characteristics of Criminal Activities
(Zhang Fan; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 22 Aug 84) ...cccccceces 64
Liaoning Reports Construction of Reserve Forces
(LIAONING RIBAO, 5 Oct &4) seeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeneeereeeneeeee 5€
Guangzhou PLA Holds Military Skill Contest
(Xu Beiying, Liu Nanchang; XINHUA Domestic Service,
11 Oct 84) eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeervreveeeveeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 68
PLA Units Work To Negate Cultura] Revolution
t (Sichuan Provincial Service, 11 Oct 84) ..ciccccccccecess 69
Briefs
Artists, Athietes Honored 70
Qinghai 1984 Recruitment Completed 70
TAIWAN
Efforts Stepped Up To Promote Ties With Canada
(CNA, 15 Oct 84) eseenereneeeererenkeeenerneeoeees eseerereeeneeeneerrerertree 7]
Premier Rejects Hong Kong Issue Link to Taiwan
(CNA, 17 Oct 84) e*eeeereeceneeneeneenreeeneenereeeneneeeeeeeenenereeneeeee i2
Premier Affirms Anticommunist National Policy
(CNA, 17 Oct 84) eeeeeeveeeveeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenee 74
Taiwan Foreign Minister on ‘Olympic Formula’
(CNA, 16 Oct 84) eee eee oceeee eee er eee eee eee eo eee ee oe eee ee ]§
Foreign Minister on Aid for Hong Kong Residents
Pe (CNA, 15 Oct 84) e*eeereneeeeeneeeeneeeeeeeneeeneeenoneeeeeeenrerre 76
Lee Urges Unity To ‘Crush Communist Plot’
(CNA, 21 Oct 84) e*eeneeeeeeneeneneneneeneneneeneteeeeeenerteeenrtreneeeeeeee
CHINA POST Editorial on Premier Yu's Admonition
(CHINA POST, 18 Oct 84) *eeeeneeeeneeeeeeeneeeneeneeeeneeneeerte
Premier Yu Addresses Provincial Meeting
(CHINA POST, 25 Oct 84) eee eeeeneeneneeeneeeneeneneeneeeeeneeeeee
Australia, New Zealand Open Trade Offices .
(CHINA POST, 15 Oct 84) *e eveeeeneeeeneeneenvteeneeeneteeeneeneneeneeee
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
PRC Leaders Plan ‘Capitalist Maritime Zone’
(Luo Ping; CHENG MING, No 83, Sep 84) eeeeeer ee eee eoeoeee 8]
Implications of Current Reform for China's Future Viewed
(Wen Hui; CHENG MING, No 84, Oct 84) wccccccecececccceces
New Insights of Capitalist Economy Discussed
(CHENG MING, No 83, Sep 84) @®eeereoeoeeeeeeseoeeeeeereeeeeneeeeee
Hsu Hsing's Views
Huan Xiang's Views
Forced Retirement of Old Cadres in China Decreed
(Hsu Lai; CHENG MING, No 83, Sep 84) eeeeseeoeeeeveeeeeeneeseensres
XINHUA Deputy Director in Hong Kong Said To Be Recalled
(Teng Mei; CHENG MING, No 83, Sep 84) weccccccccccccesece
China Permits Defectors To Visit Relatives on Mainland
(Ying Ying; CHENG MING, No 83, Sep 84) .ccccocccccccceees
87
105
117
118
120
JPRS-CPS-84-079
23 November 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
PRC STATE COUNCIL BULLETIN
No, 6, 20 April 1984
This volume contains selected translations from the PRC STATE COUNCIL
BULLETIN. Items that have appeared in other JPRS and FBIS
publications are cross referenced in the table of contents.
CONTENTS
Decision by the NPC Standing Committee on Convening the Second Session
of the Sixth NPC
(Appeared in the FBIS DAILY REPORT: FBIS-CHI-84-050,
13 March 1984 pp I 8-10)
Order of the President’of the PRC (No 10) (12 March 1984)
(On Promulgation of the patent law; not translated)
Patent Law of the PRC (12 March 1984)... cc cc ccc cc ccc ccc cece cece en eseeesees ]
Report by the Law Committee of the NPC on the Result of Examination of
the "Patent Law of the PRC (Draft)" (2 December 1983) (pp 173-176)........ 12
Huang Kunyd, chief of the Patent Bureau: Explanations of the "Patent
Law of the PRC (Draft)" (2 December 1983)
(Not translated)
Regulati>'s on Cost Management in State Enterprises (5 March 1984)
{ lt.) PEVERETELERETT EEL OCEET LTTE TITTLE TUTTE CTC TTT TT ere 16
Condolence Message From President Li Xiannian and Premier Ziyang to Guinean
Prime Minister Lansana Beavogui on the Death of Guinean President Sekou
Toure (27 March 1984)
(Appeared in FBIS DAILY REPORT: FBIS-—CHI-84-061, 28 March 1984, p I-1)
Telegram From Premier Zhao Ziyang to the Chairman of the Decolonization
Committee on the "International Day for the Elimination of Racial
Discrimination" (1 March 1984) (Not translated)
Notice of the Ministry of Labor and Personnel on Doing a Good Job in
Bicias (15 Jammary 1964) (ee 191-192) cc esvccccissecccccsssccesesesecessces 27
_a« [III - cc - 80]
JPRS-CPS- 84-080
3 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
ConTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
Nakasone Win, Japan-U.S. Relations Viewed
(Beijing Domestic Service, 7 Nov 84)......cceccccccccccccees 1
UNITED STATES
American, Chinese Writers Exchange Views
(Liu Qian; RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Nov 84)..... ecccccccccces occcccee 3
SOVIET UNION
Brie fs
Soviet-Iranian Relations Warming 6
Soviet Tenor Performs 6
USSR Official's Rank 6
NORTHEAST ASIA
Briefs
Delegation to Gifu, Japan 7
Japanese Mayors Delegation 7
DPRK Delegation in Jilin 7
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
Briefs
Legal Exchange With Australia 8
Hong Kong Youth Delegation 8
Thailand Wants U.S. F-16A Fighters 8
-ae- [III - CC - 80]
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
XINHUA on Iran-Iraq War; U.S., Soviet Positions
(Xu Boyuan; XINHUA Domestic Service, 6 Nov 84)..............
EASTERN EUROPE
Briefs
Works of Tito Published
No Unrest in Poland
Polish Performers in Liaoning
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
XINHUA Views Situation, 'Tension' in Nicaragua
CRnes 2h OO OB) 6.6 ook 6066 060654 96 06 08 6055050440008 4055
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Deng Xiaoping on Socialism With Chinese Characteristics
(Deng Xiaoping Interview; LIAOWANG, No 34, 20 Aug 84).......
Li Peng Thanks PLA Unit for Building Jiangxi Dam
(Jiangxi Provincial Service, 4 Nov 84).......ccececccccecees
Campaign To Eliminate Illiteracy Among Peasants
(XINHUA, BS Bee GS) cocéeccscccseesteces eeeeee eoeeeeeeeer eee eeeee
Xu Xianggian Writes to Magazine for Old Folks
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 12 Nov 84)... cc ccccccccccecess er
Leaders Contribute to Magazine for Handicapped
(Chen Yan; XINHUA Domestic Service, 9 Nov 84).........0000e-
XINHUA Interviews Educator on Teacher-Training
CRTMBIUA, 31 Oct Bb). ccccccccccccccccccccccccccsccccccccccens
Corporation Taps Society's Intellectual Potential
(XINHUA, BD BR Gadccccoecetccesoesosceces se #@eee#eeneneeneeneteeereteteeees
History of Publication of Lenin's Works in China
(Zhang Huiqing; RENMIN RIBAO, 5 Nov 84)......seeceeeeeeeeves
Marked Successes in Economic Contract Arbitration
(Zhong Caichu; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 17 Sep 84)........-ee005.
Ignorance, Criminal Offenses of Juveniles
(Lei Nao; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 17 Sep 84)...... ecccccccccccns
13
19
20
2]
GUANGMING RIBAO Evaluates Yue Fei
(Zhao Qinxuan; GUANGMING RIBAO, 31 Oct 84)................. 37
Shaanxi's Bai Jinian on Testing Cadres
(Bai Jinian; RENMIN RIBAO, 6 Nov 84)........... ccc ccc ee eee 40
Retired Cadres Use Spare Time Productively
(Li Shanghai, Zhang Yanping; XINHUA Domestic Service,
MD DG oy 6 605 5 6050 55 56 44664556 oo os 08 4 ooh E48 ER ae ss 43
Li Xiannian Mourns Hubei-Henan Border Martyrs
(Ren Zhaoying; XINHUA Domestic Service, 6 Nov 84).......... 45
BEIJING WANBAO on Commemoration Activities in Memory cf Wu Han
(Zhou Shiyuan; BEIJING WANBAO, 25 Oct 84)......... ccc eeee - 46
Hu Yaobang Writes Inscriptions for Beijing Yark
Cees © CE BGs cic os & 66866866 oe coe oes 5 8845 54888 088 ss 48
"Memoirs of Nie Rongzhen' Recently Published
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 27 Oct 84)... .. cc cece ccc cccccccs 49
Briefs
Need for Characters Reform 51
Peng Zhen Writes Inscription 51
Group Visits Hainan Island , 51
Gu Mv Justifies Capitalist Mass Production 52
Protecting Minority Cultural Relics 52
Beijing Inspection Tour 52
Deng Xiaoping Writes Inscriptions 53
Inscription for Sea Watch Ships, Planes 53
Title for Fishing Magazine 53
Title for Women's Publication 54
NPC Official Meets Overseas Chinese 54
Film Contest Prizes /innounced 54
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION :
Fudan University Changes Enrollment Policy
(Zhang Chengjun; WEN HUI BAO, 23 Aug 84)... .....eeeeeeeeees 55
Shanghai Establishes Technical Secondary Schools
(Tao Hungguang; WEN HUI BAO, 22 Aug 84)......eceeeeeeeeeees 57
Staff, Workers Education Research Society Set Up
(Zhao Wei; XINHUA Domestic Service, 9 Nov 84) ...eeseeeeeeee 59
Briefs
Shandong Official Dies 6]
Fujian Islamic Relic Book 61
Japanese Prefectural Delegation 61
Ceremony for Jiangsu Games 62
Funeral Service for Liu Fei 62
Shandong Delegation to Japan 62
Jiaotong University Reform 62
Jiangxi Governor Fetes Japanese Delegation 63
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
PRC To Publish Book on Yunnan Frontier Guards
(Beijing Domestic Service, 5 Nov 84)........cceccecccceeees 64
Henan Law Society Holds Representative Meeting
(Henan Provincial Service, 1 Nov 84)........ cece ccccccccces 66
Henan's Liu Zhengwei Makes Inspection Tour of County
(Henan Provincial Service, 6 Nov 84).........ceeccecccces :e 67
Guangiong Governor Attends College Anniversary
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 11 Nov 84)...... cece c ec cccccces 69
Briefs
Henan Nationality Townships Established 70
Guangdong People's Congress Meeting 70
Party Rectification Work 70
SOUTHWEST REGION
Education for Minority Nationalities in Yunnan
(Chen Mengjiong; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 25 Sep 84)......... -- 71
Sichuan Radio, Television University Developed
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 11 Oct 84)... ..ceeeeevenes occcce ccceccccces 74
Role of Political, Ideological Work in Reform Discussed
(Liu Dingfu; SICHUAN RIBAO, 6 Sep 84).......ceeeeseeees oeee 76
Educational Campaign To Negate ‘Cultural Revolution’ Launched
(Editorial; YUNNAN RIBAO, 7 Sep 84).......seeeeeeees ecccces 78
Sichuan County Termed Model in Adult Education
(XINHUA, 14 Nov 84)... ccc cecccccccecsrescces TETTTULTTT TLE 82
National Forum on CPC Education Journals Held in Sichuan
(RENMIN RIBAO, 26 Oct 84)... ce cececernccvescnccees caéaaeane ‘2
Yunnan People's Congress Meeting Opens 7 November
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 7 Nov 84)... ..ccceceeeescnevees 84
« @«
Yunnan People's Congress Holds Plenary Meeting
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 8 Nov 84).......ccccccccccccces
Briefs
Sichuan Art Center Inaugurated
Yang Rudai Attends Ceremony
NORTH REGION
Xi Zhongxun Greets Calligraphy Exhibit
(Qin Jie; XINHUA Domestic Service, 29 Oct 84).......ccceeces
Briefs
Tianjin Cadre Training Courses
Humanities College Opening
Ulanhu's Inscription for Magazine
NORTHEAST REGION
Briefs
Japanese Delegation Leaves Heilongjiang
Liaoning Delegation to Japan
U.S. Delegation in Liaoning
NORTHWEST REGION
Vocational School Graduates Much in Demand
(Shi Zhi; SHAANXI RIBAO, 6 Sep DOD 6 6066 0464006.060608040000008
Graph on 1952-1983 Student Enrollment
(SHAANXI RIBAO, 8 Sep 84).......
National Television Propaganda Conference Ends in Yinchuan
(NINGXIA RIBAO, 28 Oct PPE TTTETIT TTT Terri rrTrerrrecre
Gansu Issues Circular on Training CPC Members in Rural Areas
(Gansu Provincial Service, 6 Nov 84). ..cccccccccccccccccecs
Xinjiang Holds Forum To Mark Revolution Anniversary
(Xinjiang Regional Service, 12 Nov 84)... ...ceeecccccccccees
Gansu Meeting Commemorates Former Provincial Governor
(Gansu Provincial Service, 5 Nov 84)....cccccccscsccccescces
Ningxia Holds Conference on External Propaganda
(NINGXIA RIBAO, 20 Oct BO) 60600606 0500000500000 6056 0488 080%
85
86
86
87
88
88
88
89
89
89
90
91
92
94
95
97
99
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Compilation of Military Encyclopedia Underway
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 1 Nov 84)........cc cc cece ccccees . 100
Deng Writes Mast Head for New Militia Organ
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 9 Oct 84)....... ccc ce cee cee +e 20)
Li Xiannian, Zhang Aiping Commend PLA Medical College
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 26 Oct 84)......... cece ee eee eee ~- 102
JIEFANGJUN BAO Reports on Reward System
(Beijing Domestic Service, 2 Nov 84)...... cece ccc ccccecees ». 103
Military District Studies Plenum's Decision
(Nei Monggol Regional Service, 3 Nov 84)....... cc cce cece eces 104
Defense Science, Industry Units Receive Citation
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 27 Oct 84)..... 2... ce ccc ccc eee 105
Nanjing PLA Units Producing Static Charges
(Fei Qiang; XINHUA Domestic Service, 8 Nov 84)....... sessews 200
Briefs
Shanxi Police School 107
PLA Commander Attends Film Premiere 107
Barrack Work Commendation Rally 107
Commander Visits Armymen's Families 108
BA YI RADIO, OTHER MEDIA
Radio Ba Yi on Sino-British Hong Kong Declaration
(Ba Yi Radio, 8 Oct 84) oeeere eee eee eevee eeeeeenee eeeeeee eeeeee 109
Ba Yi Condemns Deng's Purge of Political Cadres
(Ba Yi Radio, 9 Oct 84)....... err erTeTrTeeTerrerrrrrr rr Tre 111
U.S. Wants To Benefit From PRC-SRV Conflict
(Ba Yi Radio, BO Oct 84)... .cccccccvccccccvccccccscccccccccscces 112
Briefs
PLA Units Resent Sihanouk 114
CIA Activity Against China 114
TAIWAN
TA KUNG PAO on Taiwan's Overseas ‘Great Alliance'
(Shih Chun-yu; TA KUNG PAO, 14 Nov &4)......... cece cee eeees 115
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
TA KUNG PAO on Support for Joint Declaration
(Editorial; TA KUNG PAO, 31 Oct 84)....... cece cccccccccees 117
JPRS-CPS- 84-081
4 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
NORTHEAST ASIA
Briefs
Shanxi-Japanese Friendly Ties
Tiayuan Delegation to Japan
DPRK Orchestra in Liaoning
DPRK Delegation Leaves Heilongjiang
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
New Zealand Prime Minister Fetes Gansu Governor
(XINHUA, 13 Nov 84) eeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Briefs
Singapore Delegation in Tianjin
Yan Jici Meets Thai Delegation
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Internal Population Migration, Movement Studied
(Wei Jinsheng; RENKOU YU JINGJI, 25 Aug 84) ...cceecceccecces
Population, Family Planning in Minority Nationality Areas
(Yang Yixing; RENKOU YANJIU, No 4, 29 Jul 84) ...cccecceeess
Agricultural, Vocational Middle Schools Gain Support
(Yang Mingsen; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 25 Aug 84) ...ceceeeeees
Political Work Emphasized in Vocational Secondary Schools
(Yang Jin; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 22 Sep 84) ..cceccecceseeees
eae [III - CC - 80]
— — pt
Ww Ww
21
32
35
Development of General Secondary Education
(Gao Wenyuan; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 1 Sep 84) .....ceceees
Drawbacks in Key-Point School System Discussed
(Chen Yujun; GUANGMING RIBAO, 6 Sep 84) ..ccccccccecceees
Development of Adult Education
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 28 Sep 84) eeeseeeeoeeeeoeoeoeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Party Secretary Changes Yinchuan's Industrial Outlook
(Chu Qingxi; BAN YUE TAN, No 15, 10 Aug 84) eseeeeeseeese
Paper Urges Democratic Election of Senior Cadres
(XINHUA, 13 Nov 84) eeeeeveeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eee
Li Xiannian Writes Inscription for Young Heroine
(XINHUA, 13 Nov 84) eeeeoevoeeoe eee e eevee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Crackdown on Economic Crimes Urged
(Jiang Wen; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 21 Sep 84) ....cececeeees
Percentage of Young Party Members Remains Low
(Editorial; WEN ZHAI BAO, No 152, 31 Aug 84) ...ccscceeee
Activities To Honor Overseas Chinese Leader
(Beijing in Mandarin to Southeast Asia and South Pacific,
18 Oct 84) ®eeseeeeveeeeeeeeeeeeeeees eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee cease
Leaders Address CAS Anniversary Tea Party .
(XINHUA, 1 Nov 84) eeeeeoeaoeeeaeeoeeeee eee eeeeeeee eee eeeeeenee
Hubei: Ceremony for Completion of Martyrs’ Memorial
(Hubei Provincial Service, 10 Nov 84) ..ccccccecceseccees
Authors Answer Questions on Literary Developments
(Wang Meng, et al.; DANGDAI WENYI SICHAO, No 5, 15 Sep 84)
Briefs
Article Praises Martyr's Widow
Hu Yaobang Writes Magazine Title
Philosopher Jin Yuelin Dies
Exhibit of KMT Calligrapher
Wu Han Residence Inscription
Radio Editorial Meeting in Hunan
Red Army Martyrs’ Inscription
Book on Model Workers
UNICEF-Supported Education Centers
38
42
44
45
49
50
51
55
56
57
59
60
67
67
67
68
68
68
68
69
69
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
FAST REGION
Shandong's Heze Prefecture Eliminates Factionalism
(Jia Jianchou; RENMIN RIBAO, 25 Sep 84) ....eccccccecees
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Hubei Steps Up Efforts To Eliminate ‘Leftist’ Influences
(Wang Chu; RENMIN RIBAO, 21 Sep 84) ....ccccccccccccccces
SOUTHWEST RFGION
Falsified News Reporting Criticized
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 25 Aug 84) *eeeeeeeeeeeneeneeeeneeeneeeneeeee
Better Treatment of Intellectuals Urged
(Fang Ming; YUNNAN RIBAO, 31 Aug 84) *eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Sichuan Recruits New Party Members
(Shen Chang; SICHUAN RIBAO, 23 Aug 84) ..cccccccceccsecs
Comparison, Examination in Party Consolidation Studied
(YUNNAN RIBAO, 18 Aug 84) *eeeeveeevpeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Strengthening of Party Spirit Urged
(Xu Shida; SICHUAN RIBAO, 3 Sep 84) w.cccccccccccesccess
Progress in Yunnan Minorities’ Fducation Reported
(YUNNAN RIBAO, 9 Sep 84) see eeveeeereeeeeeeeeeeeeeereeeeeeee
NORTH REGION
Intellectuals’ Housing Problems Resolved
(RENMIN RIBAO, 20 Sep 84) *eeeeeeneeeeneeneneneneneneeneeeneneneenrteee
Housing Allocation, by Ye Ben
Intellectuals Better Treated, by Xu Zhonghua, Wang Aisheng
Nei Monggol: Meeting on College Graduate Employment
(Nei Monggol Regional Service, 15 Nov 84) ..ceccceeseees
NORTHWEST REGION
Ningxia Establishes Higher Education Institutions
(Liu Dake; MINZU TUANJIE, No 9, 84) cccccccccccccscecess
Young People Urged To Negate Cultural Revolution
(SHAANXI RIBAO, 2 Sep 84) *eeeeeneeeeeeeeneneeneeeeneeeeeeeeee
2» ¢€¢ @=
70
72
74
77
79
80
83
85
87
90
91
93
Conference on Higher Education Held
(Xiao Shuying; LANZHOU BAO, 22 Sep 84) ...c.cseceececeeee: 95
Briefs
Qinghai Attracts College Graduates 97
TAIWAN
Reagan's ‘Turnabout' on PRC, U.S. Fconomic Strategy in Asia
Assessed
(P'eng Wen-i; PA-SHIH NIEN-TAI, No 37, 1 Jun 84) ........ 98
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
China's Current Reform Seen as Unique in History
(Hsu Hsing; CHENG MING, No 84, Oct 84) ........ errr Ter 104
Two-Year Course of Sino-British Talks Reviewed
(Chu Yuan; CHENG MING, No 84, Oct 84)....ceccecccccecee, 111
PRC Official Transferred From Macao to Hong Kong
(Hei Er; CHENG MING, No 83, Sep 84) ...cccccceece ceeeees 120
JPRS-CPS- 84-082
6 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MiLitary AFFAIRS
PRC State Councit Butcetin, No. 7, 30 Apr 1984
Beijing PRC STATE COUNCIL BULLETIN in Chine:e No 7, 30 Apr 1984
[This volume contains selected translations from the PRC STATE
COUNCIL BULLETIN. Items that are cross-referenced or marked
[Previously published] have appeared in other JPRS or FBIS
publications. ]
CONTENTS
Congratulatory Message from the CPC Central Committee, the State
Council, and the Central Military Commission to all Comrades
Who Took Part in the Development and Testing of the Experimental
Communications Satellite (18 Apr 84) (Appeared in the FBIS DAILY
REPORT: CHINA, FBIS-CHI-84-077, 19 April 1984 pp K1-2,
Reply by Premier Zhao Ziyang to the Students Union of the Chinese
University of Hong Kong on the Question of the Future of Hong
Kong (26 Mar 84) (Appeared in FBIS DAILY REPORT: CHINA, FBIS-CHI-
84-071, 11 April 1984 p El and FBIS-CHI-84-072, 12 April 1984 p El)
State Council Circular on the Circulation of State Planning Commission
Report on the Main Points Concerning Capital Construction Work for
for 1984 (23 March 1984) ..ccccccccccccccccccccescccccce eoccccccees eccces l
State Planning Commission Report on the Main Points Concerning Capital
Construction Work for 1984 (Summary) (7 March 1984).......cccccccccccces 2
State Council Circular on the Circulation of State Planning Commission
Report on Straightening Out the Levy of Charges on Construction
Projects and Proposals for Rectification (5 March 1984)........ccceecee 10
State Planning Commission Report on Straichtening Out the Levy of Charges
on Construction Projects and Proposals for Rectification
(S February 1964) ...cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccescccccccececececeoce 11
-a- {III = CC — 80]
State Council Notice on list Of
on Questions Concer
(28 March i984)
‘ 4 Y> ,
iy rice tT) ural
Request by Ministry o ulture O1
Present Rural Cultur tatior (3 March ]
Sta Ooamnet Natireaa +47 ’ Reo!
ate CLOUNL Li INOL LCE t ping: > KCPUL
. ° ! ] } ’ f Me ~
Posting of Slogan Holidays (24 March
rT)
Regulations of the Bei
Hanging and Posting of S
Bills
Statement by Foreign Ministry
Thailand's Counterat
(Appeared in the FBIS D
T
pp El-2)
tac
AILY REPORT:
President Li Xiannian's Reply to Ecuadoran President Osvaldo Hurtado
(Appeared
FBIS-CHI-84-065, 3 April 1984 p Jl)
on the Latin American Fconomic Conference
in the FBIS DALLY REPORT
President Li Xiannian'
.- 2 — 1. 10+¢1 , Foo 'ates a aes > la
Omar Bongo on the 10th Anniversary of the
Culture Request
*_e,ee @© @ @& @ ee ere fr @ @ @ @ ee 6 ee @
logans on Holidays
FBIS-
for
Cultural Stations
Instructions on Questions Concerning
ES a ee
ations on the Hanging and
CDBG) 645444456 86445 655904585 8 es
jing Municipal Administrative Committee on the
(8 March CC.) er
Spokesman on China's Support of
Vietnamese Intrusion (2 April 1984)
CHI-84-065, 3 April 1984
(28 March 1984)
s Congratulatory Message to President el-Hadj
Establishment of
Diplomatic Relations with the Gabonese Republic (18 April 1984)
[Not translated]
Premier Zhao Ziyang's Condolence Message to Tanzanian President
Nyerere on the Death of
1984) (Appeared in the FBIS DAILY REPORT:
18 April 1984 p I[-1)
Ministry of Culture and Minist
on Fire Preventio1
(12 March 1984)
)
/
nd Firs ting
(Not translated]
Finance Ministry Notice on ‘urt
Industrial and Commercial Tax
[Previously published}
Education Ministry Notice o1
Conference on the Enrollment of
Higher Learning for 1984' and '
in Ordinary Schools of Higher Leé
‘Report on the Conference on the
Schools of Higher Learning
t+ ’ 1 Fi ] 4 .
Rules on Enrollment « Students
. Ai
Learning *eeeeee#e.
*>eeftees#*#
Tanzanian Prime Mi
Public Security:
for Ancient Architecture
Publication of
Students in Ordinary Schools of
Rules on the Enrollment of
arning for 1984'
for 1984 (Summary) '
nister Sokoine (13 April
FBIS-CHI-84-076,
Regulations
ier Exemption or Reduction of
on Rural Enterprises (29 March 1984)
‘Report on the
Enrollment of Students in Ordinary
(16 March 1984).........6.
Ordinary Schools of Higher
Instructions
Students
(31 March 1984)........
*e #ee#eee#eeee#kereke##hitett#t#etetet#et*ee#e#e*#
Notice by CPC Propaganda Department, Education Ministry and CYL Central
Committee on Strengthening Ideological and Political Education
for Graduates of Schools of Higher Learning (16 March 1984)............
Joint Circular of Commerce Ministry, State Industrial and Commercial
Administrative Bureau on Prohibition of Cadres and Staff From
Engaging in Private Business (19 March 1984).......ccccccccccccccccvees
Appointments, Removals by PRC President (31 March 1984).........ceeeeeees
Appointments and Removals by State Council (December 1983, March 1984)
[Previously published]
43
48
50
JPRS-CPS- 84-083
7 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CoNTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
Huan Xiang on Peace, Cooperation, Development
(Huan Xiang; RENMIN RIBAO, 2 Nov 84)..........2.- jochaeas
UNITED STATES
Briefs
U.S. Black Mayors Meeting
NATIONAL AFFAIRS .
Reform in China's Elementary Education
(ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 1 Sep 84)...ccceccccccccccecs occce
Teaching Materials for High, Elementary Schools Developed
(Ren Yu; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 11 Sep 84)......ceeeeeeees
Quality of Teachers Stressed in Educational Reform
(Editorial; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 1 Sep 84)....... cccccce
State Council Circular on Authority To Confer Doctorates Issued
(ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 4 Sep 84) ...cccccccvcccccccscceses
Education in Minority Nationality Areas Discussed
(Zhang Hong; MINZU TUANJIE [NATIONAL UNITY], No 9,1984).
19th-Century Photos Exhibition Opens in Beijing
_ (XINHUA, 15 Nov 84). ..cseeeeeeeeeenees occccccccccoes coee
10
13
17
28
-a- {III - CC - 80]
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Yan Jici, Huang Huang Award Hefei Scholarships
(XINHUA, 20 Nov 84)............- TTT CPTI CTO COT TTT ITC Te 29
Fujian's Hu Hong Speaks at Party Work Meeting .
(Fujian Provincial Service, 1’ Nov 84).........- ccc ceees 30
Fujian: Visiting Jiangsu Delegation Impa~ts Experience
(Fujian Provincial Service, 13 Nov 84)........... cc eee 32
Shandong: County-Township People's Congress Election End
(Shandong Provincial Service, 16 Nov 84)......--eeeeeee. 33
Shandong: People's Congress Standing Committee Meeting Opens
(Shandong Provincial Service, 16 Nov 84)..... -daeaeweess 34
ANHUI RIBAO Hails Democratic Parties’ Congresses
(ANHUI RIBAO, 13 Oct 84)...... 2... ce ccc cc cece cece eee rrr 35
Shanghai: Chen Guodong, Others at Ceremony for Chen Oiwu
(XINHUA, 16 Nov 84)... cc cccccccccccvces cu henseeucoeeeene 38
'Greatest' Beijing Opera Singer Honored in Jiangsu
eat RR eS oe”) er ere 39
Briefs
Shanghai Garment Fair 40
Jiangsu's Exhibition of ‘Advanced Deeds' 40
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Li Xiannian, Wang Zhen Commemorate Martyrs
(Ren Zhaoying; XINHUA, 10 Nov 84)............ (eetuseeans 4]
Guangxi Regional People's Congress Meeting
(Guangxi Regional Service, 18 Nov 84).......-.eeeeeees ee 42
Rectification Drive Under Way in Guangdong Province
(Lei Zhongyu, Zhang Cailong; LIAOWANG [OUTLOOK], No 33,
13 Aug 84)........ POO TVIC TT TOTTI TTT eTTIT TTT. 43
Guangxi: Communications Chief Reports to Regional Congress
(Guangxi Regional Service, 18 Nov 84).........cc ee ceeees 52
Henan: Views on Prefectural, City Rectification
(Henan Provincial Service, 18 Nov 84)......ccececccccces 53
Briefs
Meeting Stresses Talent 61
Hunan Second Rectification Phase 61
- * =
SOUTHWEST REGION
Sichuan's Success in Population Control
(Hou Wenfang; SICHUAN RIBAO, 11 Sep 84)............ceees 62
Sichuan's Personnel System Undergoes Reform
(Shen Renzhuan; SICHUAN RIBAO, 12 Sep 84)......-..ceeees 63
Rapid Development of Social Sciences in Yunnan
(Yi Zhen; YUNNAN RIBAO, 22 Sep 84)........cccecccccccces 65
Number of Minority Nationality Cadres in Yunnan Increases
(Tang Chuanzhong; YUNNAN RIBAO, 18 Sep 84)...........-e- 67
NORTH REGION
Shanxi Party Secretary Discusses Intellectual Policy
(Li Ligong; JINYANG XUEKAN [JINYANG JOURNAL], No 4,
25 Jul 84).. eoeeeveeeeeeeeer eereeeeeoeveeeevneeeeeeee eee eevee eeeee 69
Briefs
Inscriptions for Ji Hongchang 74
NORTHEAST REGION
Thirtieth Anniversary of LIAONING RIBAO
(LIAGHING RIBAO, 1 Sep Bh). .ccccccccccccccccccccccccccse 75
Speech by Zhao Fu
Speech by Sun Weiben
Jilin: Qiang Xiaochu Attends Film Studio Ceremony
(Jilin Provincial Service, 19 Nov 84).........eceeeees oe 81
Legal Advisory, Notarial Work Reported
(JILIN RIBAO, 3 Mow BA) .ncccccccccccccccccccccccscsccccs 83
Briefs
Jilin: Cadre Intellectual Policy 84
Japanese Delegation Visits Liaoning 84
Jilin Political School 84
NORTHWEST REGION
Stipulations on Protecting Legal Rights of Women, Children
(SHAANXI RIBAO, 2 Sep 84)....cccesecccceceecs ec ccccccece 85
Universal Education for Females in Rural Areas Stressed
(Cong Ji; NINGXIA RIBAO, 12 Sep 84)........ -seeeeannuenee 89
- C¢ =
Elimination of Influence of Cultural Revolution Urged
(Wang Jienfeng; SHAANXI RIBAO, 29 Aug 84)..........00-. : 91
Negation of Cultural Revolution by Oppressed Urged
(Wei Jimian; SHAANXI RIBAO, 29 Aug 84)..........000- er 9?
Doubts About Repudiating Cultural Revolution Seen as Wrong
(Zhang Aimin; SHAANXI RIBAO, 29 Aug 84)........ errr. - 95
Progress of Shaanxi's Minority Nationalities Reported
(Zhang Kai; SHAANXI RIBAO, 22 Sep 84).......... eweeeeses 97
Briefs
Cultural Revolution Customs Negated 99
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
National Public Security Education Meeting Ends
(Zou Aiguo; XINHUA, 9 Nov 84)...... ccc cece eee e cece cceees 100
Intellectual Cadres Enhance Military Development
(Beijing Domestic Service, 13 Nov 84) .....ccecccccccvees 102
Air Force Communications School Improves Teaching
(Dong Qingjiu, Li Ciying; XINHUA, 14 Nov 84)...... havea 103
PLA Journal To Publish Writings by Deng, Others
(XINHUA, 20 Nov 84)... ..cccccccerccceccccccees cocccccoes 105
Briefs
Motor Vehicle Units Inspection 107
TAIWAN
President Chiang on Reunification Work
RG, 1 WO OG) 54600 k ko 6 04h en nce se anes rere re nenees 108
China Reunification Alliance Issues Statement
i: SRL 2 VPeererererr errr cerrrrreverrrerr ore ieneeees 109
CHINA POST on U.S. Republican Election Victory
(Editorial; CHINA POST, 10 Nov 84).......eeee- seeeee esas 111
Briefs
Taiwan-Middle East Relations Discussed 113
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
CHENG MING Analyzes ‘Dengist Socialism'
(Lin Nian; CHENG MING [CONTENDING], No 84,
OGE Bi hc os 64 00 eu eneenesaeseeees _eeuen ee eaeees -dewewus : 114
JPRS-CPS- 84-084
10 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
PRC State Council Buttetin, No. 8, 10 May 1984
Beijing PRC STATE COUNCIL BULLETIN in Chinese, No. 8, 10 May 1984
[This volume contains selected translations from the PRC STATE
COUNCIL BULLETIN. Items that are cross-referenced or marked
[Previously published] have appeared in other JPRS or FBIS
publications. ]
CONTENTS :
Ulanhu's Speech at the 3d National Congress of Returned
Overseas Chinese (11 April 1984) (Not translated)
PRC Provisional Regulations on Inhabitants’ Identification
Cards (6 April 1984) (appeared in FBIS DAILY REPORT:
FB IS-CHI-84-093, 11 May 1984 pp K 3-4)
Provisional Regulations on Production Permits for
Industrial Products (7 April 19BG )ccccccccceseeecesceceeeecseccecececs 1
State Council Circular on Relevant Questions Concerning
the Bonuses Issued by State Enterprises (16 April 1984)
(appeared in FBIS DAILY REPORT: FBIS-CHI-84-080, ,
24 April 1984 pp K 20-22)
State Council Circular on the Circulation of a Request for
the State Nationalities Affairs Commission for Instruc-
tions Concerning the Saving and Organizing of Ancient
Books of Minority Nationalities (19 April 1984) .cccccccccecscccccccces 5
State Nationalities Affairs Commission Request for Instruc-
tions Concerning the Saving and Organizing of Ancient
Books of Minority Nat ionalities (1 March LOGS) 66 6660040666866 64008688 6
-a- (III - CC - 80]
Sino-Bhutan Joint Communique (Appeared in the FBIS DAILY REPORT:
FB IS-CHI-84-080, 24 April 1984 pp F 1-2)
Foreign Ministry Spokesman's Statement on the Vietnamese
Authorities’ Barbarous Military Attacks Along the Thai-
Kampuchean Border (Appeared in FBIS DAILY REPORT:
FBIS-CHI-84-078, 20 April 1984 p E 1)
President Li Xiannian's Congratulatory Message to President
Eyadema on the 24th Anniversary of the Independence of
the Republic of Togo (24 April 1984) (Not translated)
Several Proposals by National Workers Education Committee,
Ministry of Education, Ministry of Labor and Personnel,
All-China Federation of Trade Unions, and CYL Central
Committee on Giving Cultural and Technological Lessons to
Young and Middle-aged Workers in 1984 (27 March 1984). .cccccccccccces 9
Joint Circular of Ministry of Commerce, Auditing Administra-
tion, Ministry of Finance on Accounts ,Auditing in
Enterprises Dealing in Grain, Foodstuffs, Petroleum
and Chemical Fertilizer (23 March 1984). ..ccccccccccccsccccneccscseces 13
Circular of Ministry of Finance on Control of Administrative,
Enterprise Management Expenses (14 March 1984). .cccccccccenescscccecs 17
Circular of Ministry of Finance on Changes in Designation of
Official Visit Areas for Some Autonomous Prefectures,
Counties (9 April Lo PEP TT ee Tree rrrererreererrevrrerrrerrerrrrriy ere 21
Rules of Warranty for Building Constructions (Provisional)
[Issued by the Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction
and Environment Protection on 3 March 1984]. .ccccccccccccesecsecccess 22
Circular of State Industrial and Commercial Administrative
Bureau, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Education, Minis-
try of Public Health on Control of Cultural, Educational,
Health, Social Advertising (7 April 1984). ..cccccceccccecccccceccceees 26
Circular of State Industrial and Commercial Administrative
Bureau of Tobacco, Liquor Advertising, on Service Charges
for Domestic Advertising Representation (2 March 1984)...cecccseceees 28
JPRS-CPS- 84-085
11 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
UNITED STATES
RENMIN RIBAO on Problem of U.S. National Debt
(Qi Qi; RENMIN RIBAO, 20 Nov DO vcuanu sees ec0000 60000004 04548% 1
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
XINHUA on Gandhi's Prospects
(XINHUA, 11 Nov B66 0666 6646506665 400056440000040800404000000% 3
Sudan, PRC Hold Cultural Talks in Khartoum
(SUNA, 19 Nov 84). ee ev eeee#eeetse. *eeeeeeeneeneeneneeeeneneeeneneeeeeee#ee#ee#e 6
UN Delegate Says Israel Violates Human Rights
(XINHUA, 20 Nov 84)...... eccccece cccccccccccccccccccccccccccsn I
Briefs
Omani Envoy Hosts Reception 8
WESTERN EUROPE
PCI Paper Reports on Pajetta-—Deng Talks
(Siegmund Ginzberg; L'UNITA, 10 Nov 84)....... jesceeeecueees
Portuguese Prime Minister Fetes Li Xiannian
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 18 Nov 84)...ceccccccccssccecees wre e
PRC Reasserts Position on No Contacts With Vatican
(ANSA, 19 Nov 84) *enree “ee eevee eeeeeeeenee see ener **e#eeeee eee eee 13
Maltese Envoy Previews Li Xiannian Visit
(Beijing Domestic Service, 20 Nov 84). ....ceeeeeeees ecccccccce LA
-ae- [III - CC - 80]
Li Xiannian's Activities in Malta Detailed
(Beijing Domestic Service, 20 Nov 84)............---ceeeeeeee
4
Further From Portuguese Media on Li Visit
Celis 2h OO A) 6 665665655465 50 oe ess b ens n seen ens uceeens
XINHUA Views FRG Efforts To Ease Tensions
CEs SE. OU B06 on 6606 665 565456594086 cheennsaneeasenesees
Briefs
Sichuan Delegation Leaves UK
Delegation in Luxembourg
French Insurance Of ficial
Li Xiannian in Portugal
PRC Nuclear Position
EASTERN EUROPE
Briefs
Romanian Envoy Briefs Guests
Hungarian Health Delegation
SUB-SAHARAN AFRiCA
XINHUA Examines Issues at Upcoming OAU Summit
(Ye Zhixiong, Teng Wenqi; XINHUA, 10 Nov
PRC, Congolese Youth To Increase Cooperation
(ZIMA, 17 Bow Gh) .ccccccccccccrcccccccccccscccccccccccccce
Briefs
Botswana's Chinese Exhibit
Cameroonian President Honors Envoy
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
Briefs
Mexican Editor
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
GUANGMING RIBAO on China's Ancient Reformers
(Li Zude; GUANGMING RIBAO, 31 Oct 84)... cccencenscccncnccnes
Legal Consultancy Center Established
(XIDBIUA, 17 Mov 8A) .cccccccccccccccccccscscccccvcccccccccccs
» § -
15
2]
2]
26
27
$3
China's First Symposium on Islamic Law Held
(Luo Junging; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 29 Aug 84).........2ceee0-
Achievements of People's Courts Examined
(ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 27 Aug 84)....... cc cccccccccccccccccecs
Reform of Judicial Administration Urged
(ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 29 Aug 84).......cccccccccccccccccces oe
Criminal Procuratorial Work Recapitulated
(Feng Jinwen; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 3 Sep 84) se eee ese eneieeeeeeete
Growth of Female Intelligentsia Described
( GUANGMI NG RIBAO, 2 Oct 84) *_eenereeneeeee seer eoeeeeeeeeneeeeee se ©
People's Mediation Work Flourishes
( ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 5 Sep 84) ee ev. emeweweeeeere#eee« “eer eo weeeneeeeeseee
Justice Ministry Holds Meeting on Mediation Work
(Yin Xuecheng, Wang Chuanzhen; XINHUA Domestic Service,
14 Nov 1) eee “er ee eee ee eee er eee eeeeeneeeneee ere eee eee ee eeee
Psychology in Ideological, Political Work Viewed
(Zhao Yanzhou; GUANGMING RIBAO, 5 Nov 84).......cccccecees oe6
Beijing Radio on Recruiting Young Party Members
(Beijing Domestic Service, 19 Nov 84)... ...cceecercevcccscees
Development of Higher Education Stepped Up
(Guan Minlin; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 11 Aug 84)........eeee.,
Teaching Program of Full-Time Elementary Schools Explained
( ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 4 Sep BOlssncenenesseeecneeeee se ereeee8e.
He Kang Addresses Broadcasting School Meeting
(Huang Tingjin; XINHUA Domestic Service, 18 Nov 84).........
New Requirements for Family Planning Work
(Li Guangsheng; RENKOY YU JINGJI, No 4, 25 Aug 84)..........
Wu Jinghua Speaks at Symposium on Nationalities
(ZHONGGUO XINWEN SHE, 17 Nov 84)......+00.- Ccccccccccecccccs
Journal Views Marxism, Reform
(Liu Youcheng; ZHEXUE YANJIU, No 9, 25 Sep 84)..... occcccccs
Briefs
Ba Jin Greeted
labor Leader Dies
Literature Journal
Memorial Sites Inscribed
- Cc =
35
36
39
41
44
46
47
48
52
53
58
65
67
70
72
84
84
84
85
Hu Yaobang Writes Jnuscription
National Youth Reading Activities
Sports Commission Official
Training Media Manapers
REGIONAI, AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Jiangsu Steps Up Specialization Education Development
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 3 Oct 84)... ccc eee cee c cece ec ercces
Nanjing University Transfers Power to Lower Level
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 18 Oct 84).....ccecce rece cccccccneces
Shanghai Jiaotong University Makes New Stride in Reform
(Zhang Yifu; GUANGMING RIBAO, 19 Oct 84)............0..
SOUTHWEST REGION
Progress in Minority Nationality Work Outlined
(Feng Yuanwei; SICHUAN RIBAO, 10 Sep 84)...............
Sichuan Promotes Educational Reform
(SIGHUAN RIBAO, 23 Sep BA). cccccccccccccccccccccccccces
Rapid Development of Workers, Staff Education in Sichuan
(Tien Zhongshang; SICHUAN RIBAO, 3 Oct 84).............-
SOUTHWEST REGION
Old Intellectual's Problems in Joining CPC
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 18 Nov 84)... cceccceeces
Zhang Zhuxiu Speaks at Award Meeting in Wenshan
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 20 Nov 84)... . cc cccccsccees
NORTH REGION
Tianjin Establishes Worker Education System
(Lu Qingzhi; GUANGMING RIBAO, 3 Oct 84)........e.eeeeee
Ni Zhifu Appointed Secretary of Tianjin CPC Committee
(TIA TBAO, 1 Nov 84). nccccccsccccccccccccccsscccces
7
Shanxi Meeting on Resettling Ex-PLA Cadres
(Shanxi Provincial Service, 2 Nov 84)... ...ccceeccccees
6 6 to o&
&9
9]
y ta
103
Tianjin CPPCC Holds Enlarged Standing Committee Meeting
CTLAMIJIN REBAO, 4 Mow GE) occccsccccccccccccceccccccccccesce 108
Hebei Meeting Commends Self-Taught Youths
Gee. BIA, 3 TW Gide fen cent eeceessenndeceneves rere 110
Li Ligong Directive Helps Dig Out Corruption
(SHANXI RIBAO, 8 Nov 84).......cccccccccccces eccccccccccese 112
Interview With Tianjin Official on Crime Causes
(XINHUA, 22 Nov 84)..........4.4. Cc ceccccccccccccccecccececee 113
Mongolian History Forum Held in Shandong
(XINHUA, 22 Nov 84).......cceeeees eo ccccccccccccccccccscces 114
Briefs
"Self-Taught Youths’ Forum 115
Ni Zhifu, Tianjin Party Secretary 115
Former SFRY Envoy's Wife 115
Tianjin Personnel Changes 116
Sun Yat-sen Statue 116
NORTHWEST REGION
Shaanxi Sends Graduates To Work in Remote Regions
(Mali, Li Xiaohai; SHAANXI RIBAO, 8 Sep 84).........e.eee0-:. 117
Ningxia Reveals Measures Taken To Strengthen Intellectuals Policy
(NINGXIA RIBAO, 10 Oct NPT PTTerrTrTrrrr Te rrer rr ere se epeeeee 119
Shaanxi Develops Higher Education
(Liu Bingqi; GUANGMING RIBAO, 17 Oct 84). ....cccccescccceees 124
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Anhui Meeting on Militia Role in Economic Work
(Anhui Provincial Service, 13 Nov 84)......e-eees ereTTrrecr Te 126
Beijing Military Region Supports Economic Work
(Tu Guozhi, Guo Zheng; XINHUA Domestic Service, 14 Now 84).. 127
Guangzhou PLA Units Improve Party Rectification
(Bai Han, Feng Yinglong; XINHUA Domestic Service,
15 Nov 84). eoeeeereeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeee eee oeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 129
Nanjing Military Region Supports Construction
(Jiangsu Provincial Service, 17 Nov 84)....esscccseseeccaces 131
PLA Navy Supports Coastal Construction Projects
(Zhao Zuelong; XINHUA Domestic Service, 19 Nov 84).........
Nanjing PLA School Boosts Spiritual Civilization
(Jiangsu Provincial Service, 15 Nov 84)........cccceeeees _
Jinan PLA Units Listen to Vietnam War Report
(Shandong Provincial Service, 19 Nov 84)......cseceewcceees
Han Huaizhi on Role of PLA Education Centers
(Li Ciying, Dong Qingjiu; XINHUA Domestic Service,
19 Nov Ba). .c ccc ccc cc cece ccc ccc ccc cece c ces e ce ee ccccccess _
Army Cadres Acquire Skills for Civilian Work
(Beijing Domestic Service, 19 Nov 84)... ..ccccccccccccccees
Briefs
Laoshan Heroes' Reports
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Freedom for Literary Creation Urged
(Huai Bing; CHENG MING, No 84, Oct 84)............00.., rere
No Discussion of Macao During Li's Portugal Stay
(Donaid Cheung; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 14 Nov 84).......
Guangdong Governor's UK Visit May Help Hong Kong
(Michael Chugani; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 16 Nov 84),....
132
134
136
137
138
139
140
J PR
S-CPS- 84-086
12 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
PRC State Counci1L ButceTtin, No. 9, 20 May 1984
Beijing PRC STATE COUNCIL BULLETIN in Chinese No 9, 20 May 1984
[This volume contains selected translations from the PRC STATE
COUNCIL BULLETIN. Items that are cross-referenced or marked
[Previously published] have appeared in other JPRS or FBIS
publications. ]
CONTENTS
State Council Circular on Approval, Circulation of State Economic
Commission Report on Speeding Adoption of International
Standards (25 April RDOR ca cee o 0s 6 40s 065 4s 6055466844664 6 5 45 84S EEO ]
State Economic Commission Report on Speeding Adoption of
International Standards (Summary) (28 February 1984). .ccccccrescccces 2
State Council Circular on Approval, Circulation of Ministry of
Finance, State Economic Commission, State Planning Commission
Report on Doing a Good Job in Turning Loss Into Profit in
Enterprises (3 May 1984) ccccccccceccccestcvccvecescccsectccscccvesscs 7
Ministry of Finance, State Economic Commission, State Planning
Commission Report on Doing a Good Job in Turning Loss Into
Profit in Enterprises (Summary ) (25 April 308 5 4 kh 644044604 00 bb REEOS 8
State Council Circular on Revision of Article 6 of 'PRC Regula-
tions on Invention Awards' and Article 3 of 'PRC Regulations
on Natural Science Awards" (25 April 1984). .cccceccccccvcccccscccccecs 13
PRC Regulations on Invention Awards (Promulgated 28 February 1978,
and Amended 25 April RUGR 6b eecbvnee econ bad ebb ee nee tune *eeee e*eneeeeees 14
PRC Regulations on Natural Science Awards (Promulgated 21 November
1979, and Amended 25 April ih). 0) ee ee ee ee ee ee ae ee ee 17
[III - CC - 80]
State Council Circular on Establishment of State Council Rural
Energy Leadership Group (4 April | 2) ee
PRC State Statistics Bureau Bulletin on Results of 1983 Plan
for National Economic, Social Development (29 April 1984). ..ccccccceces
PRC Customs Regulations on Control of Import, Export of Articles
by Personnel of Foreign Enterprises, News Agencies, Other
Organizations Stationed in China (20 April 1984). ..cccccccccccsccsccsces
State Council Approval of Redefining Administrative Border
Between Dongchuan City and Xundian Hui Nationality and Yi
Nationality Autonomous County in Yunnan Province (2 March 1984)........
State Council Approval of Moving Site of Capital of Tianzhu Zang
Nationality Autonomous County in Gansu Province (23 March 1984).......6.
State Council Approval of Redefining Administrative Border of
Certain Cities, Counties in Hunan Province (6 April 1984). .ccccccccsees
19
20
36
39
40
4]
JPRS-CPS- 84-087
13 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
PRC State Councit Butcetin, No. 10, 30 May 1984
Beijing PRC STATE COUNCIL BULLETIN in Chinese No 10, 30 May 1984
[This volume contains selected translations from the PRC STATE
COUNCIL BULLETIN. Ttems that are cross-referenced or marked
[Previously published] have appeared in other JPRS or FBIS
publications. ]
CONTENTS
Order of President of PRC (No 12) (11 May 1984) (Not translated)
Law Against Water Pollution of PRC (11 May 1984)- (Appeared in
CHINA REPORT: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY: JPRS-CST-84-017,
11 June 1984 pp 280-288)
State Council Motion Requesting Deliberation of 'PRC Water
Pollution Prevention Law (Draft)' (22 September 1983). .cccccccecces ]
NPC Standing Committee Resolution on Approval of ‘Firefighting
Regulations of PRC' (11 May 1984) (Not translated)
Firefighting Regulations of PRC (13 May 1984) (Not translated)
State Council Motion Requesting Deliberation of ‘Firefighting
Regulations of PRC (Draft)' (18 April 1983) (Not translated)
State Council Decision on Environmental Protection Work
(8 May 1984) .ccccccvsvceceseeseeseeeseee reese eeeseseseseseseseseces 2
State Council Provisional Rules for Further Expansion of
Decisionmaking Power of State-run Industrial Enterprises
(10 May 1984) cccccesernceeereeeessssese esses eseseseeeessesesesesess 7
-a- {III - CC - 80]
State Council Circular on Circulation of Ministry of Finance
Report on Situation of General Financial Inspection,
Intensification of Financial Discipline (9 May 1984)... .....cccceees
Ministry of Finance Report on Situation of General Financial
Inspection, Intensification of Financial Discipline
(20 April DUGG 6b hk oun eb bucdce O46 b% 05d u 0a 404k b 6054s eee 4 cebieeusesine
Provisional Rules of Bank of Industry and Commerce of China
on Control of Liquid Funds in State-run Industrial and
Commercial Enterprises (21 March 1984). ...cccccccccccccccccesscccces
State Council Appointments, Removals (8 December 1983 to
16 April 1984) (Not translated)
1]
16
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MiLiTARY AFFAIRS
pt 777
PRC State Councit Buttetin, No ll,
CONTENTS
Beijing PRC STATE COUNCII. BULLETIN in Chinese No 1]
a '?
State Council Circular on Circulation of Work Rep:
of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fishery, State P]
Commission, Other Departments on Further Development c
gation *eeesveeeeeeeeteeeeeeeenenreeeeereeeer * es * # © *# * ® *e * © *e ©
Work Report of Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry
Fishery, State Planning Commission, Ministry of Urban
Construction and Environmental Protection, Sta
on Further Development of Investigation of Land
ee ee) ee eee
State Council Circular on Circulation of ‘Views
and Personnel on Rational Use of Awards in Ente
CO Wee 10RD bk eb ae occ s 065555 bese ess:
Views of Ministry of Labor and Personnel on Ratior
in Enterprises (8 May 1984) ........ceeeeeeeee
Circular on State Commission for Restructuring Fi
Circulation of ‘Summary of the Minutes of |
Urban Economic System Reform at Fxperimental |
(10 May 1984) eeeeeenenenerneeerfeerretrf ee *e eeeeeeeeee
Summary of Minutes of Symposium on Work of Urban
Reform at Experimental Points (25 April 1984)
Detailed Rules on vost Control! in State-Operated
Transport Enterprises (26 April 1984) ........
Rules of Customs Administration, Ministry of }
Foreign Economic Relations and Trade on Cont:
7 ‘ 1?
Imported, Exported by Chinese-Foreign Joint Ver
COO BOCLD TOONS 6455505505600 04 en cs eeiarises
State Council Approval of Sichuan Province Pe
Request To Establish Mabian Yi Nationality Aut
Ebian Yi Nationality Autonomous County (9 Apri
We .
Ministry
anning
;
10
and
¢ f Inve sti-
co ]
and Rural
te Statistics Bureau
rn irces
* * .*- * >_r © fe © © 2
f Ministry of Labor
vr rises'
ef © ee ee ee 7
n: se of Awards
> > * eet © > rf © §
omic stem on
on Work of
De. .
sr, fF @&@ ee © @ . > ef © © *-. 1]
‘ c System
_ 12
ndustrial,
*e © *® © fe © . J ee > ?1
, Ministry of
] axing of Goods
a oe
. eee eee *e eee 38
I S ) Tim t
q fy ) *_eeeeesee«e 7 4O
- CC 80 |
Jun 84
JPRS-CPS- 84-089
19 December
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PFOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
UNITED STATES
U.S. Senator on Pakistani Defense, Nuclear Weapons
(XINHUA, 29 Nov 84) eeeeenerevtiaeensreeoeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
CHINA DAILY Interviews Kampuchean Leader's Son
(CHINA DAILY, 20 Nov 84 ) e*eenreeeeeeeeeeneeneeeeeeeeeeneeeeee
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
CHINA DAILY Report on Life in Wartime Iraq
(Tong Yanqing; CHINA DAILY, 30 Nov 84) eeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeee
Saudi Arabia Not Contemplating Ties With USSR
(XINHUA, 29 Nov 84 ) *eeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeneeneeeeeneeeneeeeee
PRC Amity Group Visits Sudan, Meets Assembly Speaker
(XINHUA, 28 Nov 84) *oeeeeeeeeeeereerereeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeee
XINHUA Interviews Abu Jihad on PLO Unity
(XINHUA, 27 Nov 84 ) *eeereeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeneeneneeeeee
Chinese Cultural Delegation in Sudan
(XINHUA, 21 Nov 84 ) *eeeneenereenerteeneeneeeeneeneeeteeeneeeneeeeeeeeeee
Vice President Receives Delegation
Cultural Cooperation Program Signed
1984
10
-a- (III - CC - 80]
Foreign Minister Heads Delegation to Iran
(IRNA, various dates) sre eteeeeeeeereeeeeneeeneeeeeeeeeneeeeneeees
Arrives in Tehran
Talks With Velayati Begin
Talks Continue
Briefs
Iraqi Party Delegation Departs
PRC Delegation in Algiers
Amity Group to Sudan, Egypt
XINHUA Delegation to Morocco
Cultural Delegation in YAR
New PRC Ambassador to Sudan
New Envoy to Maldives
WESTERN EUROPE
XINHUA Examines W. Furope's Space Technology Gains
(XINHUA, 19 Nov 84 ) eeeeeereeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeneeneeeeee?ees
Briefs
Talks With Italy's Corti
Shanghai Mayor Visits Belgium
Furopean Youth Delegation
Visit to SFRY, Low Countries
EASTERN EUROPE
Ceausescu Receives CPC's Wan Li ?2 Nov
(AGERPRES, 22 Nov 84 ) eeeeeerereereerieeeneeeeeneeneeeeeeneeeneneeee
GDR Minister on Two Systems’ Coexistence
(XINHUA, 25 Nov 84 ) eeeeeeeeeeereeeeneeeneeeeeeeneeeneeenreeeeeee
PRC Translator of Polish Works Receives Medal
(XINHUA, 29 Nov 84 ) e*eeeeeeeerser+r°neees+seeeees8s+4ee#erseeeresefeeeeeeseeereeree
RENMIN RIBAO on 13th Romanian Party Congress
(Yan Zheng; RENMIN RIBAO, 23 Nov B4) .osecccecccevecvcens
Briefs
CSSR Minister on PRC Relations
Song Ping Meets GDR Delegation
PRC Art Ensemble Leaves CSSR
Polish Premier on New Trade Unions
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Jiangsu's Han Peixin Meets Zimbabwe Group
(Jiangsu Provincial Service, 18 Nov 84) ...iccccececcvece
- b-
1]
13
13
13
13
14
14
14
15
17
17
17
17
18
19
20
21
22
22
22
23
24
Briefs
XINHUA-ZANA Cooperation Agreement
Zairian Premier Receives PRC Ambassador
Friendship Association With Madagascar
Corn for Somali Drought Victims
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
Briefs
Surinamese President, Party Depart
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
China's Low Crime Rate Reported
(BAN YUE TAN, No 18, 25 Sep 84) eeeeoeoeoeeeueeeeeeeseeeeeeeeee
RENMIN RIBAO on Taiwan Journal Article Urging Taiwan-H.K.-—PRC
Cooperation
(RENMIN RIBAO, 16 Jul 84) eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
College Graduates To Undergo Training at Grassroots Level
(RENMIN RIBAO, 6 Oct 84) eeeeeeseeseeseeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Building the Third Fchelon, by Cui Wunian
RIBAO Commentary
Preschool Education Is Base for New Generation of Socialism
(Su Ting; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 9 Sep 84) ...scccececececes
Returned Students Work for Four Modernizations
(Yang Jianye; XINHUA, 28 Nov B84) ..ccccccccccecccceccccess
Combining Party Rectification With Reform Urged
(LIAOWANG, No ats 2 Jul 84) eeeeeeseeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeenereeeee
Importance of Ideological Work Stressed
(Ji Zeng; FENDOU, No 9, Sep 84) eeeeoeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Standardization of Cadre Theoretical Education Urged
(FENDOU, No _ Sep 84) eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Deng Yingchao Sends Writer Ba Jin Birthday Cake
(XINHUA, 25 Nov 84) eeeeeveeeveeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Elementary Education Popularized in Shandong
(Ju Qingyou, Hao Tiezhu; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 8 Sep 84)
- 逢@2]
25
25
25
26
27
28
32
34
37
39
4]
44
47
52
Jiangsu Establishes Vocational] Colleges
(Yang Kaimin, Li Bingao; GUANGMING RIBAO, 7 Oct 84) ......
CENTRAI.—SOUTH REGION
Guangzhou Veteran Cadres Remain Active
(XINHUA, 23 Nov 84) esenereeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Briefs
Federation Conducts Party Rectification
SOUTHWEST REGION
Success of Medical, Health Work in Yunnan
(Li Benxiao; YUNNAN RIBAO, 19 Oct 84) eeeeseeeneeeseenseeeneeeeeee
General Education Meets Industrial, Agricultural Growth Needs
(SICHUAN RIBAO, 23 Sep 84) eeeeoeeeeeeeo#e eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
NORTH REGION
Hebei Governor Personally Oversees Reform
(RENMIN RIBAO, 13 Jul 84) eeeeseeoeeeveeeeeeeeeeeeeecoeeeeoeeeeeeee
Governor Visits Localities, by Wen Ying
Governor Lauded As Model, Editorial
NORTHWEST KEGION
Development of Higher Education in Ningxia Reported
(Gao Zhi, Da Ke; NINGXIA RIBAO, 17 Sep 84) wcccccocccecees
Investment in Ningxia's Intellectual Resources Discussed
(Chen Li; NINGXIA SHEHUI KEXUE, No 3, Aug 84) wecccccccees
Ningxia's Educational Reforms Discussed
(Gao Zhi, Mao Tingmin; NINGXIA RIBAO, 29 Aug 84) .weccceeee
Briefs
Shaanxi University Graduates Transferred
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Jinan PLA Units Build Roads for Shengii Oilfield
(XINHUA Domestic Service, 17 Nov 84) ceccccceccccccccccecs
TAIWAN
PRC Anti-Crime Campaign Called ‘Massacre'
(Editorial; CHINA POST, 17 Nov 84) cocoate eee eee eo#eeeoeeeee
57
59
61
62
64
65
68
70
84
88
89
Lee on Party Factionalism on Mainland
(CNA, 28 Nov 84) ese eteeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Shanghai Military Attacks Deng Xiaoping Style
(CNA, 23 Nov 84) eervreeeenrnoeeeeeeeceeenoeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Taiwan GIO Chief Urges Respect for President
(CHINA POST, 20 Nov 84) eeoeeeoeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeneeeeeeee
Taiwan Paper on U.S. Helicopter Sales to China
(Editorial; CHINA POST, 17 Nov 84) eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Chiang Ching-kuo KMT Anniversary Message Reported
(CNA, 24 Nov 84) eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Non-KMT Political Group Issues Statement
(TZU LI WAN PAO, 22 Nov 84) eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
KMT Official on Overseas Chinese Work Program
(CNA, 24 Nov 84) eeeseeeaceeeeeeeeeeeeeeoeeeeszpeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
Details of Hong Kong Governor's White Paper on Government
(HONG KONG STANDARD, 22 Nov 84) eeeeseeeeoeaeoeeeeoweeeeeeeee
Public Opinion Survey on 1997 Accord Reactions
(Commercial Radio, 24 Nov 84) eee ceeeeeeeeeeeeuveeeeeneeeeene
Pro-Taiwan Groups To Participate Directly in Local Politics
(Terry Cheng; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 28 Nov 84) ....--
XINHUA Branch Recruiting University Craduates
(SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 29 Nov 84) weccccccccccccccees
Hong Kong Building Professionals Invited To Help Build PRC
(Chiu Kit-ying; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 27 Nov 84) ....
91
92
93
94
95
97
99
LOO
103
104
106
107
JPRS-CPS-84-090
20 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
GENERAL
PRC Journal on Foreign Policy of Peace, Independence
(Zheng Weizhi; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, No 4,
13 Oct 84)....... TT TTT CTT TTT TTT OT UCT TTT TTT l
Journal on Prevention Outer Space Arms Race
(He Qizhi; GUOJI WENTI YANJIU, No 4, 13 Oct 84).......... 17
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
RENMIN RIBAO Hails Success of 20th OAU Summit
CRENMIN RIBAO, 18 Now 8A). ccccccccccccccccccccccscccccces 24
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Training Personnel for New Technological Revolution Ureed
(Wang Fei; XUEXI YU TANSUO [STUDYING AND EXPLORATION],
HO 3, LF SEP GR) ccccvccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccoces 26
Development of Higher Education in China Outlined
(GUANGHING RIBAO, 21 Sep 84) ..ccccccccccccccccccccsccccces 35
People's Mediation System Discussed
(Wu Ma; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 21 Sep 84)... ..ccceescscvcces 37
-a- (III = CC = 80]
Statistics on Chinese Higher Fducation
(GUANGMING RIBAO, 21 Sep 84).................- (eae he wee 4
Education in Minority Nationality Areas Discussed
(Bai Kun, Mo Baowen; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, OC DG) .0ée<s +
New Directions in Educational Reform Discussed
(Gan Feng; RENMIN RIBAO, 30 Sep 84)...........cc cece ecee:
Results of Overseas Training of Chinese Scientists
(Zheng Haining; GUANGMING RIBAO, 23 Sep 84)............. |
Preliminary Inquiry Into Population Legislation in China
(Yin Aisun; RENKOU YANJIU [POPULATION RESEARCH], No 5,
Pe DOO OG) onc 655s eeannd be cents ec one eee bah deh ee es eee eeee
Problems of Aged Population in China
(Wang Xinfa; RENKOU YANJIU [POPULATION RESEARCH], No 5,
29 Sep 84)......... pause eeaeeeeeewweenebesceeseeeascunses 6]
"Model of Working Class' Li Lisan Praised
(GONGREN RIBAO, 19 Nov 84)..... ccc eee cccceccccceceeeecees
Personnel Return With Academic Achievements
(Gu Mainan, Meng Xiangjie; XINHUA, 23 Nov 84)............ 69
Zhi Gong Dang Committee Begins Enlarged Session
(XINHUA, 24 Nov 84)... cc cece nec ccceces ceeaveebavauawns }]
Leaders Mark 50th Death Anniversary of Martyr
(XINHUA, 25 Nov 84)..........000-- -eueeeenvaseuaeeeesee54
Yang Jingren Addresses Zhi Gong Dang Meeting
CRReis 20 OU GA) coe 66 be 046.665 0666 6085060866565 06554805
XINHUA Commentator on Faster Pace in Doing Things
CREM s 2 MOU BE) cose 66 6065600 46656.0668.080540 6080068968065
Investigation, Study Urged To Solve Probl:
(Beijing Domestic Service, 30 Nov 84)......ccee cee eee eee
Briefs
Journal of Poems on Science
Hu Yaobang on Popular Songs
Monument Features Mao Inscription
Nie Rongzhen Congratulates Lab Builder:
Service for Jin Baoshan
Book on Young Heroes
Peasant Revolt Sculpture Inscription
Hu Yaobang Writes Name of Universit’
Books on Relations Among Nationalitie:
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Jiaotong University Establishes Program for Personnel Fxchange
4 J >
(Zhang Ziq iang; WEN HUL BAO, 26 Aug 84) . *eeee . *-e . >. . *. > >. J >. J J 8]
CYL Members Face Difficulty in Joining Party
(Lu Huan; WEN HUI BAO, 28 Aug 84).......ccccccccccccccces 83
Fujian Increases Funding for Education
(Zhu Shihe, et al.; JLIAOYU BAO, 15 Sep 84)........ccccees 84
Han Peixin at Anti-Japanese War Base Discussion
(XINHUA RTBAO, 19 Nov LY Re re 88
Jiangsu CPPCC Committee Commends Advanced Units
(Jiangsu Provincial Service, 24 Nov 84).....cccccccccccce 90
Su Yiran Writes Inscription for Shandong Information Paper
(Shandong Provincial Service, 26 Nov 84)... .cccccccscccces 92
Shandong Conference To Examine Party History Draft Opens
(Shandong Provincial Service, 26 Nov 84).....ccccececccees 93
Jiangxi Plant Uses Middle-Age, Young Intellectuals
(Jiangxi Provincial Service, 29 Nov 84)... ..cecccccccceces 94
Zhang Kaifan at Anhui Congress on Democracy
(Anhui Provincial Service, 30 Nov 84).....cccscccvecccces 95
Jiangxi's Zhao Zengyi Presents Art Awards
(Jiangxi Provincial Service, 1 Dec 84)... ..cccccescvsccces 97
Shanghai Discipline Inspection Meeting Closes
(Shanghai City Service, 1 Dec ee 98
Briefs
Commendation Meeting Ends 99
CENTRAL-SOUTH REGION
Implementation of Party's Policy Toward Intellectuals Discussed
(Li Lin He; GUANGMING RIBAO, gy Oct ee ee ee L100
Liu Jie Participates in Ceremony To Honor Martyr
(Henan Provincial Service, 25 Nov 84) ..cccccesscrseseeees 102
Briefs
Henan University Bimonthly 103
Hubei Cities Study Group 103
14
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Oct 84)... ..ccecce
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20 Nov 84) -eeeaeeen
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10 Nov 84)..ccccces
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Names Given
teran-Cadre Club
*“eeeeeeree#eree#khiete#e#ete*e# *
enary Session
25 Nov 84).....
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Tt J aeeeeeeeee
4
i
‘mented
104
106
108
110
113
119
NORTHWEST REGION
Guidelines for Negating Cultural Revolution
(Liu Fuan, Dang Gaoming; SHAANXI RIBAO, 29 Aug 84).......
[Importance of Vocational Training Described
(Xiong Ling; YUNNAN RIBAO, 13 Sep 84)............. TT Tee
Conference of Chief Procurators Concludes
(SHAANXI RIBAO, 15 Sep 84) oveeeevreeeeeeeee eeeeveer eeeeeev eee
Qinghai Improves Cadre Management Work
(Li Wei; GUANGMING RIBAO, 30 Sep 84)...........- eeeuenenes
Eradication of Influence of Cultural Revolution Urged
(Shi Jianbao; SHAANXI RIBAO, 5 Oct 84)..... ccc cece cceee
Ningxia Develops Middle, Primary School Education
(NINGXTA RIBAO, 10 Oct 84)... ccc cccccccceee Terererr eee
Ningxia Implements Law on Regional Autonomy
(Sun Xun; NINGXIA RIBAO, 10 Oct 84)......... (cue eeeeeoues
General Education Makes Rapid Progress in Shaanxi
(SHAANXI RIBAO, 13 Oct 84) *e7wewe#e? eeeeee#eee#ee#sereeesresreeeeeeeeee# @
Correctional Work in Ningxia Discussed
(Wei Gaochao; NINGXIA RIBAO, 13 Oct 84)... .cccccccccceces
Defense Industries Aid Other Enterprises
(Shaanxi Provincial Service, 22 Nov 84)..... TOT CTeTTrTirT
MILITARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY AFFAIRS
Briefs
Nanjing Military Airfields
Pictorial on 1 Oct Parade
TALWAN
Premier Interviewed by Argentine Journalist
(CHUNG YANG JIH PAO, 30 Nov 84)... ccccccccccces ecceececos
Briefs
Chiang Meets U.S. Congressmen
Minister on Weapons Development
126
128
130
131
132
134
137
139
141
142
142
143
146
146
HONG KONG MEDTA ON CHINA
Academics Petition MP's on Resettling, Passports
(Michael Chugani; SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, 3 Dec 84)... 14/7
Luce on Residents Not Considered PRC Compatriots
(Sheila Dawes; HONG KONG STANDARD, 4 Dec 84).........-..- 149
JPRS-CPS- 84-091
28 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
POLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
CONTENTS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
SOVIET UNION
RENMIN RIBAO Praises Soviet Film
(Li Xiqiao; RENMIN RIBAO, 18 Nov 84) *eeeeeeeevsveseeensee3neeee l
SOUTHEAST ASIA/PACIFIC
Briefs
Vietnamese Offensive in Kampuchea 2
NEAR EAST/SOUTH ASIA
Briefs
Gandhi on Relations With Pakistan 3
WESTERN EUROPE
RENMIN RIBAO on Western Europe Cooperation in Science, Technology
(Zhang Qihua; RENMIN RIBAO, 21 Nov 84) ......ccececcccveces 4
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Symposium Held on Women, Way of Life in China
(Beijing Domestic Service, 1 Dec 84 ) e*@eeeseeesee0eeevns3eeeenseeeeee 6
Population Specialist Hails PRC Family Planning
(XINHUA, 23 Nov 84) eeeee0eeeseeeeeseeneeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 7
Suggestions on Improving Economic Results in Higher Education
(Liu Daoyu; JIAOYU YANJIU, No 8, Aug 84) ...ccccccececeees y
-a- (III - CC - 80]
RENMIN RIBAO Urges More Vocational, Technical Education
(Gao Yan; RENMIN RIBAO, 26 Nov 84) ...ccccccccccccececes
Postgraduate Education Reform Measures Explored
(ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 8 Sep 84) ....cccccccccccccccccecs
Educational Reform in Rural Areas Discussed
(Sun Baosen; XHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 9 Sep 84) ...ccccceeees
Computer Education in Middle Schools Emphasized
(Dong Chen; ZHONGGUO JIAOYU BAO, 11 Sep 84) ....cceceees
GUANGMING RIBAO on Ancient Scholar's Advice
(Wang Tongce; GUANGMING RIBAO, 14 Nov 84) .i.ccccceccecs
GUANGMING RIBAO on Improving Cadre Training
(Yang Wenming; GUANGMING RIBAO, 10 Nov 84) ..ccceceeeees
GUANGMING RIBAO on Reform, Democratic Centralism
(Liao Jianxin; GUANGMING RIBAO, 12 Nov 84) ...ccccccceees
Article on Lenin's Thinking on Transition to Socialism
(Gu Mingyu; GUANGMING RIBAO, 12 Nov 84) .ecccececececece
GONGREN RIBAO Commemorates Li Lisan Anniversary
(Wu Xiuquan; GONGREN RIBAO, 18 Nov 84) ..cccccceececeees
China's Agricultural Legislation Discussed
(Yang Xu; ZHONGGUO FAZHI BAO, 3 Sep 84) ..cceceeseccveees
Development of Academia Sinica
(Dai Huiwen; GUANGMING RIBAO, 23 Sep 84) .cccccececeeees
Enhanced Awareness of Bureaucratism Urged
(Zhu Wen; FENDOU, No 9, Sep 84) .rscccsecccccccccccscess
Questions on ‘Government Work Report’ Answered
(Peng Xiangfu, Ding Jiatiao; FENDOU, No 9, Sep 84) .....
Beijing Mayor Chen Xitong's Record Reviewed
(Xu Guangyao, Zhou Hongshu; LIAOWANG, No 41, 8 Oct 84)
REGIONAL AFFAIRS
EAST REGION
Higher Education Reform in Shanghai Reported
(RENMIN RIBAO, 13 Oct R4 ) eeeeeeeeeeeeeeepeeeeeeneneeneeeeeee
Educational Reform, by Xiao Guangen
RENMIN RIBAO Comment, by Ye Ban
- b-
17
24
26
28
34
38
42
46
53
57
58
60
69
76
Jiaotong University's Administrative Reform Described
(Zhang Yifu; GUANGMING RIBAO, 7 Oct 84) ..cccccceccccees
Briefs
Nanjing University Graduate School
SOUTHWEST REGION
Xizang Leaders Speak on Dalai Lama's Future Return
(Xizang Regional Service, 29 Nov 84) ..cccccccccccccceces
Kunming Intellectuals’ Livelihood Improved
(YUNNAN RIBAO, 14 Sep 84) ee eeeeeeeeeenseeeneeeeneeeeeneneeeeee
Yunnan Forum Marks Anniversary of Constitution
(Yunnan Provincial Service, 22 Nov 84) ..cccccccccccceces
Briefs
New Guizhou County
NORTHWEST REGION
Xizang Party Plenum Session Concludes
(Xizang Regional Service, 30 Nov 84) ...cccccccccscceces
NINGXIA RIBAO Urges Training Nationality Cadres
(NINGXIA RIBAO, 3 Nov 84 ) e*eeeeeevreeeeeeeeeeenereeeeeevpeeeeee
Bai Jinian Attends Shaanxi Party School Anniversary
(Shaanxi Provincial Service, 26 Nov 84) .ccccccveccceees
Legal Practices in Shaanxi Discussed
(Jia Wuchang; SHAANXI RIBAO, 16 Sep 84) ..cccccecceceees
Functions of Grassroots Party Organizations in Rural Areas
(Li Qipu; SHAANXI RIBAO, 30 Aug 84 ) eeeeeeseseenreneteeevpeeeeee
Xian Starts Reform of Middle School System
(Chen Kunzhen; GUANGMING RIBAO, 20 Oct 84) weccececceees
Briefs
Gansu Exhibition Hall Named
Lanzhou PLA Leaders Visit Units
Lanzhou Air Force Promotions
Xinjiang Minority Students
HONG KONG MEDIA ON CHINA
China's Recent Record on Human Rights Examined
(Yu Chi-wen; CHIU-SHIH NIEN-TAI, No 11, Nov 84) ........
oO
83
86
89
9)
94
96
97
98
102
104
104
104
104
106
JPRS-CPS- 84-092
31 December 1984
CHINA REPORT
PoLITICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL AND MILITARY AFFAIRS
PRC State Councit Butctetin, No. 13, 30 Jun 1984
Beijing PRC STATE COUNCIL BULLETIN in Chinese No. 13, 30 Jun 1984
[This volume contains selected translations from the PRC STATE
COUNCIL BULLETIN. Items that are cross-referenced or marked
iPreviously published] have appeared in other JPRS or FBIS
publications. ]
CONTENTS
Decree of PRC President (No 13) (31 May 1984) [Previously published]
Law on Regional Autonomy for Minority Nationalities of the PRC
(31 May 1984) [Previously published]
Explanations of "Law on Regional Autonomy for PRC Minority Nationalities
(Draft)' (22 May LOOS) 66:6 66.56.5660 0066006 54560069 056 0066600 6460668 6080084 l
Decree of the PRC President (No 14) (31 May 1984) [Not translated ]
Military Service Law of the PRC (31 May 1984) [Previously published]
Yang Dezhi, PLA Chief of General Staff: Explanations on ‘Military Service
Law of the PRC (Revised Draft)' (22 May 1984) [Previously published]
Resolution of Second Session of Sixth NPC on Establishment of Hainan
Administrative District (31 May 1984) [Previously published]
State Council Proposal To Establish Hainan Administrative District
People's Government (23 May 1984) [Previously published]
Explanations by Civil Affairs Minister Cui Naifu of Proposal To Establish
Hainan Administrative District People's Government (26 .May 1984)...... . 10
Premier Zhao Ziyang's Reply to Hong Kong University Students Union
on Future of Hong Kong (22 May 1984) [Previously published]
-a- [III - CC - 80]
Approval by CPC Control Committee, State Council of Request by Hubei
Provincial CPC Committee, People's Government To Establish Experimental
Points in Wuhan City for Comprehensive Reform of Economic System.
SE WAY AOR) i 6045 064 409555440440 55 04 oe 8s eas os TYTTrTe Tce sevevedunaess eve 12
Circular of the CPC Central Committee, State Council on Strict Control
of Visits to Advanced Areas (18 May 1984)...... gu beeeel ees oe 055 eee esseeeee 19
Condolence Message of President Li Xiannian and Premier Zhao Ziyang to
President Mubarak Over Death of Fgyptian Prime Minister Ahmad
Fu'ad Muhyi ad-Din (6 July 1984) [Not translated]
Congratulatory Message of Premier Zhao Ziyang to Malaysian Prime
Minister Mahathir on 10th Anniversary of Founding of Diplomatic
Relations Between China, Malaysia (30 May 1984) [Not translated]
State Council Approval of Liaoning Provincial People's Government
Request To Expand Suburban Area of Liaoyang City, Establish
Changling District (10 May 1984) [Not translated]
State Council Approval of Hubei Provincial People's Government
Request To Expand Suburban Areas of Cities of Wuhan, Shashi,
Yichang (10 May 1984) [Not translated]
State Council Approval of Guangdong Provincial People's Goyernment
Request To Abolish Ya County, Establish Sanya City ( 9 May 1984)
[Not translated]
State Council Approval of Guangdong Provincial People's Government
Request To Expand Suburban Area of Foshan City (24 May 1984)
‘Not translated]
State Council Approval of Liaoning Provincial People's Government
Request To Establish Penjin City (5 June 1984) [Not translated]
State Council Appointments, Kemovals (9, 26 February, 3, 22 March,
ifs 21 April 1984) eeeeeeeeeenrenreeeeeeeee eoeeeeneeee e*eeeeeeeenreeensepenepeeeeeeeeee 15
END OF
FICHE
DATE FILMED
MARK 192
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