20 cents
IBRA |
CURRENT SéAtal rie
w eh iF 3 t
AS. DEPARTING OF agmoUL Tung
hy SSN
J
es
Ms
(tamed. SS
A Soliloquy
“T’'ve heard it said the world’s a dismal place.
But I know better...
SS
SS
NS
for I have seen the dawn, and walked in the
splendor of a morning’s sun... blinked at the brilliance
of the dew, and beheld the gold and crimson
of an autumn landscape.
SS
“I’ve heard it said the world is sad.
I can’t agree...
Roe ;
nn
for I have heard the cheerful songs
of feathered masters . . . heard the low laughter
of the leaves, and the everlasting chuckle
of a mountain brook.
“I've heard it said the world’s a musty, sordid thing.
It can’t be true...
for I have seen the rain . . . watched it bathe
the earth, the very air... and I have seen the sky,
newly scrubbed and spotless, blue from end to end...
and I’ve watched the Winter’s snow drape tree and bush,
to look like Nature’s freshly laundered linen hung to dry.
“T’ve even heard it said the world is evil.
But they are wrong...
for I have known its people .. . watched them die
to save a freedom, bleed to save a life . . . spend of themselves
to stem disaster, of their wealth to ease distress... and \
I have watched them live, love, and labor... watched them
hope, dream, and pray, side by side.
re!
Sr
e
—
- °
“T have heard them say these things.
But I would disagree...
because, for every shadow, I have seen a hundred rays
of light . . . for every plaintive note, I’ve heard a
symphony of joy .. . for every pennyweight of bad, I have
found a ton of good .. . good in Nature, in People,
in the World.
And I'm thankful I belong.”
SS
MOLINE, ILLINOIS © Quality Farm Equipment Since 1837
insects
YOU SHOULD KNOW
How to Identify
These Crop Destroyers
CUTWORMS
Family Noctuidae
When you find young plants cut off at the ground,
a cutworm is probably responsible, and might well
be found in a small burrow in the soil close by. A
cutworm is the larva, or caterpillar, of a night-
flying moth. There are many kinds. The com-
moner ones are stout, well-fed, soft-bodied, smooth
or nearly smooth, and cylindrical, with color vary-
ing from gray to brown or nearly black. Some-
times they are spotted or marked with stripes.
2 ed
COTTON FLEAHOPPER
Psallus seriatus (Reut.)
The fleahopper pierces and sucks sap from the
terminal buds and newly formed squares -. .
breeds on goatweed (croton), primrose, horsemint,
and other plants. One field of goatweed may hatch
millions of fleahoppers. The adult is a flattened,
oval-shaped, pale-green winged insect approxi-
mately 1%'' long. The body is spotted with four
black marks near the wing tips. The young cotton
fleahopper is very small, green, and wingless.
toxaphene
DUSTS - SPRAYS
For full color booklet showing
these and other insects write to Hercules
MEADOW SPITTLEBUG
Philaenus leucophthalmus (L.)
Spittlebugs attack alfalfa and other leg-
umes. The yellow- or coral-colored imma-
ture bugs are first found in tiny specks of
foam or froth on the plants in early Spring.
They suck sap from the young, tender
plant parts as they travel upward, always
enlarging the spittle masses. In June, the
bugs develop wings and swarm over the
fields as brown or gray, wedge-shaped,
quick-jumping hoppers which infest hay.
Naval Stores Department, HERCULES POWDER COMPANY II King Street, Wilmington 99, Del.
May, 1953
W HEN pullets get to be about eight
weeks old their feeding habits
change and their feed needs change.
G.L.F. Growing Mash is made to order
to fit those needs from eight weeks until
the first egg.
For one thing, birds at this stage are
beginning to eat more scratch grain.
The grain provides a lot of nutrients,
but they’ve still got to get theif vita-
mins and minerals from the mash. So in
G.L.F. Growing Mash the vitamin D
is doubled and the minerals stepped up.
On the other hand, there are some ele-
ments that the chicks need when they
are tiny that they no longer need when
the get half-grown, and these are
omitted from G.L.F. Growing Mash.
The net result is that you get a mash
which actually is better fitted to this
Made-to-Order
G.L.F. Growing Mash
Fills the bill from 8 weeks to ust egg - sav
second half of the growing job, and still
costs less than Chick Starter. Using
G.L.F. Growing Mash from eight
weeks on can cut feed bills by as much
as two to three dollars per 100 birds.
G.L.F. GrowingMash is well suited
for birds raised in confinement, because
it is high in energy and furnishes all
the nutrients that a growing bird re-
quires. Growing Mash is available in
pellet form too, since some poultrymen
like to feed pellets to birds grown on
range.
With its advantage in price and in
healthy growth, this high energy mash
is ideal to get birds ready for a profit-
able laying flock.
Cooperative G.L.F. Exchange, Inc.
Ithaca, New York
es money, too
THe CorneLL CouNTRYMAN
Editorial Staff
slic The Cornell
Countryman
DANA DALRYMPLE
Associate Editor
ARTHUR DOMMEN
Managing Editor
STEPHEN SANDLER
Editorial Assistants
BARBARA BARNARD
LOIS CRANE
JOHN CLARKE
RHODALEE KRAUSE
DOROTHY NIELSON
CONTENTS
EDITORIAL OPINION
Home Ec. Editor
JOAN BEEBE DEAN VINCENT
by Roberta Manchester ’53
Vienne De FI attests
by Jean Little 53
Club News
VIRGINIA PAQUETTE
Alumnotes
LYLE GRAY amis <M ma AAR oh 8
by Arthur Dommen 55
Secretary
NANCY KNICKERBOCKER TP Rmae: VASO MONEY OF PROG OORG acsssscecececossssoscssnscscisnsansssccinssnsincscschscnielescececeen wae
Editorial Board by Prof. R. M. Smock
B. Burg
B. Chamberlain
E. Church
S. Finn
P. Foster
D. Griffin
K. Kendrick
N. Kerry
D. Klimajeski
R. Manchester
M. Mang
J. Metzger
W. Wilkins
S. Wiltse
i, TIN sisiicsititessininitenninrirnninceininticsonrienrinninntntinssinviisiaiiinndaii wo» 10°
by Tom Sanford °55
Daan MRE RBIS i cscaiicsecssnscecnen sebbbi hatasaaasiontaabcloaa a FY
>
Art and Photography Editor by Joan Beebe 54
BETSY COLLINS
INTRODUCING YOUR FRIENDS. ocscsssssccocersssossssssusessssssssevnsseeeseessssseeseetessssssssumssssssseeenee ae
Dot Klimajeskt, Roberta Manchester
Phil Foster Bob Snyder
Art and Photography Board
R. Cannon C. Gabel
R. Fallon M. Gilman
R. Ferrari H. Pringle
iis a i cieisitcestinsiailaeainiealinndibbiaelinsaaitiiairtaianai io 18
Business Staff
Business Manager
ALUMNOTES
KENNETH BELL
Cover Story
Advertising Manager
DAVID BANDLER
Advertising Copy Manager
JOHN JOHNSON
Campus Circulation Manager
MARY LOUISE HOLMES
Mail Circulation Manager
CAROLYN WILKLOW
Business Board
G. Macmillen
A. Macomber
M. Reed
R. Synder
S. Taylor
Board of Directors
MRS. EMILIE T. HALL
MR. W. D. MC MILLAN
PROFESSOR G. E. PEABODY
May, 1953
While wandering perplexedly
through a maze of modern art re-
cently, we suddenly thought of ap-
plying the “surrealistic touch” to
that photogenic subject, Goofus.
Why not? Goofus is very real and
very large, and quite unlike the
creature on our cover. However,
we ask you to use your imagination,
and picture a scene of glad depart-
ures, loud farewells, heavily loaded
cars blocking the thororughfares
of greater Ithaca, and a large and
very sad dog watching the whole
procedure. His eyes too, are turned
over the hills and far away. Auf
wiederseh’n!
Cover drawing by Kay Wolf ’54
The Cornell Countryman is published monthly from October to May by
students in the New York State Colleges of Agriculture and Home Economics,
units of the State University of New York, at Cornell University. Entered as
second class matter at the Post Office, Ithaca, New York. Printing by Norton
Printing Co. Subscription rate is $1.25 a year or three years for $2.50; single
copies, 20 cents.
Vol. L—No. 8
LALA LNG NRT Ne TR GARAGE A thn RN SRNR IE SRG atREoNgRRRRENNNNEaRANREEAkNRSANmeNNNNNRRRARRARRSeeRRR nee os ereenaoosnnutesencesenpeceananimenante cerneensiapecee:
i
HT}
fi
New Idea one-row picker
‘When you and your Dad
Clearing drum Shelled corn saver below husking unit
femoves ears fh f delivers clean kernels to wagon.
& from }
ta aq out arming broken stalks. = Presser Wheels over husking rolls
adjustable for thick or thin ears.
We would like to think that the subject of New Idea
equipment will come up—either because you are now
using some on your farm or because you are thinking
about new equipment. ;
New Idea has been helping farmers increase their effi-
ciency for over half a century . . . producing the first
practical manure spreader with a widespread distributor
and the first successful mechanical corn picker.
Today New Idea offers a wide line of quality implements
to harvest hay and corn crops, to improve soil fertility
... all the result of top-flight engineering combined with
down-to-earth farm experience.
Lower gathering
chain and gate Floating points keep picker
e4e ° t f f idi ked
Two brand new additions to the New Idea line are the —Figies ineeogh ——<
big No. 15 power-take-off Spreader and the W-5 Baler.
New Idea two-row picker —has many
If you will check the tools listed in the coupon, fill in your outstanding features... plus big farm capacity.
home address and send the coupon to us, we will send
full information which you and your Dad can talk over.
He appreciates your interest in the business of farming
and we believe both you and he will find this literature
interesting.
Pott nnn
Pee DIVISIO’
REw [DEA 4vco OISTRIBUTING
FARM EQUIPMENT CO. CORPORATION
Coldwater, Ohio
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No. 15 PTO Spreader
120 Bu. Capacity Address
Oe creesenseneenneen neem aaeneamDaEDenrenessnaarasnensanDenDennan>
4 Tue CorneLt CountryMAN
Editorial Opinion
Apathy or
Reason ?
The subject of extra-curricular
activities has been thoroughly chew-
ed, swallowed and digested at peri-
odic intervals by various groups,
interested and disinterested alike.
What ultimately influences a stu-
dent to affix his signature to the
contracts of a dozen alluring organ-
izations, or to painstakingly avoid
any commitments whatsoever, is the
degree to which he wishes himself
to be a joiner. In these days of
hectic competition in love and war,
it is small wonder that literally
thousands of college students are
desperately seeking membership in
organizations.
Extra-curricular activities are to-
day as strong as ever. That fewer
students sign up and compete for
registered organizations is no indi-
cation that interest is waning. On
the contrary, there is no reason to
believe that persons selected for of-
ficers in the agglomeration of clubs,
publications and societies on cam-
pus should exhibit less enthusiasm
for responsibility than their prede-
cessors, unless it is the fact that
corporations seeking college grad-
uates are paying less homage to the
string of titles in the yearbook.
Student participation in extra-
curricular activities is necessarily
measured by total numbers, but a
decreasing enrollment is not by
force indicative of a growing apathy.
Just as old roots that have be-
come useless to the plant are slough-
ed off, those students who once join-
ed an organization merely for the
sake of “being in it” are finding
themselves an unwanted minority.
The hangers-on grow fewer year by
year. This is not apathy; it is a
form of maturity.
In the long-term trend, we see the
end of the mad scramble to join
clubs, and a greater appreciation
of the gifts which the university
offers to all alike. One doesn’t have
to be a member of X Club or Y
May, 1953
Council to read the Saturday Re-
view of Literature in the Ellis
Room, or to have an off-the-record
talk with a professor, or to attend a
lecture on Chinese philosophy in
Anabel Taylor. It is indeed a great
pity that certain groups continue
to stress so strongly extra-curricu-
lar “participation.”
Perhaps, too, students are taking
a greater interest in purely aca-
demic matters. At least they may
be becoming more conscious of the
wealth of knowledge which they
catch glimpses of at every corner.
Few students have the chance to
realize, in the short span of four
years, that interest in extra-curric-
ular activities as denoted by total
numbers declines when the quality
of university -instruction improves,
and vice versa. To be sure, this is
a long-term trend, but a logical one.
Would it be too hazardous a guess
to say that teaching at Cornell has
been getting steadily better for the
past decade? The “Sun’s” poll on
declining enrollment in organiza-
tions need not be taken so omino-
usly after all.
The fertile years of college life,
the hours in which one assimilates
new material the most rapidly,
should be devoted to some goal
more worthy than scurrying from
one club meeting to the next.
In conclusion, there is really
no apathy towards extra-curricular
activities, only a better realization
of their true value. The picture is
an optimistic one, and grows more
so every year. If trends mean any-
thing, and the statisticians assure
us they do, it may be said that
students are exercising more fully
their right of decision, and only
after a good look around, are un-
dertaking wholeheartedly the res-
ponsibility of leadership in organ-
izations with which they feel them-
selves allied by a genuine interest.
Arthur Dommen
It’s As Simple
as A.B.C.
To Wire Flowers
Anywhere
See your Nearest Florist
“In Collegetown”
Lountlery Blowers
409 College Ave.
Phone 3327
Credit Cards Acknowledged
CRISSEY*S
MOTEL
and
Socony Service
Station
Five New
Modern, Heated
Rooms
(Only 2 miles from Cornell
Campus)
ROUTE 13 AT VARNA
Phone Ithaca 4-1997
Dean Elizabeth Vincent
Scholar, Educator and Writer
Mountains and Dancing Theme of Retiring Dean
by Roberta Manchester ‘53
Mountains and dancing—seem-
ingly unconnected—have followed
Dean Elizabeth Vincent of the Col-
lege of Home Economics through
much of her career.
Dean Vincent retires this sum-
mer to fulfill her long-time plan
of a career in writing in the area of
child development and family re-
lations. Dr. Vincent has previously
written several text books in this
field and many magazines have car-
ried her professional and semi-pro-
fessional articles. When her book-
plate was designed in the early
twenties, she purposely chose the
two themes, mountains and dancing,
which she loved so well.
Dr. Vincent was brought up in
a gold mining center, Victor, Colo-
rado, which has since become a
ghost town. Here the mountain
scenery is some of the most beauti-
ful in the world. Her college days
were spent at the University of
Colorado, where she earned her
A.B. and M.A. Neither these col-
lege days nor her first jobs as psy-
chology instructor at the University
and as director of the Psychology
Clinic at a Juvenile Court in Den-
ver, took her away from the moun-
tains. It was not until she came
East to start working on her Ph.D.
in education psychology at Colum-
bia University, that she had to
leave her beloved mountains and
substitute the sky scrapers of New
York City.
Dancing and Music
While in New York Miss Vincent
took ballet lessons for pure pleas-
ure. In her childhood she had re-
ceived dancing training from pro-
fessional artists in ballet and in-
terpretive styles. At fourteen her
first job offer came for a dancing
position on the stage. Although she
turned this down and partially end-
ed her dancing career, her deep-
rooted feeling for dancing has ex-
isted throughout her life.
Also during her childhood, she
trained to become a concert pianist.
Both her parents were musicians,
and they wanted Lee to be one too.
She had to spend such long hours
practicing at the piano, that she
sickened of piano playing, even for
her own amusement. Nevertheless,
music and concert-going are among
her many interests.
Dean for Seven Years
From her cheerful office in the
College of Home Economics, Dean
Vincent has for the past seven years
promoted the growth and develop-
ment of the College and the Uni-
versity. Hanging on the wall of her
office is a soft-toned modern paint-
ing, done for her by Virginia True,
head of the Housing and Design
Department. The Dean wasn’t con-
sulted as to the picture’s theme; it
turned out to be coincidentally,
mountains and dancing.
Dr. Vincent has demonstrated
great skill in her administrative
work and associations with the stu-
dents and faculty. Her job as head
of the psychology department at
the Merrill Palmer School in De-
troit for twenty-one years, helped
her for her work at Cornell. Being
interested in child development and
family relations, she worked closely
with the home economists at Mer-
rill Palmer, Faculty, and it was
there that her home economics
future began.
Interest in Children
Dr. Vincent’s keen interest in
children started when she was at
the Juvenile Court. She admits that
her experiences with delinquent
children were some of the most val-
uable assets in her training. Her
future work, writings, and student
relationships here at Cornell have
shown this interest. She has al-
ways taken part in student activi-
ties and has worked to promote
both men’s and women’s groups on
campus.
As a speaker and lecturer, Dr.
Vincent is well-known. Before com-
ing to Cornell she did part-time
lecturing in the areas of child de-
velopment and family relations at
many universities throughout the
nation. She can hold forth equally
well at a political economy meeting
or a gathering discussing the phil-
osophy of religion. Throughout the
(Continued on page 16)
Tue CorNELL CouNTRYMAN
Cornell’s
Vest Pocket Jungle
Any day of the year a visitor to the Plant Science Conservatory
may find anything from a Ladyslipper orchid to an African violet.
Imagine yourself in the fragrant,
moist, tropical jungles, surrounded
by ferns, palms, and exotic flowers.
What a pleasant thought on some
raw, windy day, you say. And yet
did you know that right here on the
Cornell campus you don’t have to
use your imagination at all?
In the Conservatory at the rear
of Plant Science you'll find tropical
plants from all over the world, grow-
ing undisturbed by the climate of
upstate New York. This collection
of nearly 900 species and varieties
is used for everything from Bailey
Hall decorations to taxonomy
courses,
To most people, tropical flowers
mean orchids. In the collection of
250 species and varieties are flowers
ranging from the size of a dime to
the popular Cattleya of corsages
which may be 8 inches in diameter.
Always In Bleom
Orchids could well be called the
rainbow flower since there are red,
yellow, blue, purple, green, and
white ones, as well as many pastel
shades.
Because so many different kinds
are represented, it is almost im-
possible to go into the Conserva-
tory and not find at least one or-
chid in bloom. Hanging from their
pots above your head, the moth
orchids remind you of their name-
sakes, and the Ladyslipper orchids
attract you with their subdued green
and brown. Among the plants from
Central America is what is probably
this country’s largest collection of
Mexican orchids.
Uses of Plants
Many of these plants serve a use-
ful purpose, too. They are being
used in a series of experiments to
help commerical florists grow better
orchids. One of the most interesting
programs is that of growing them
under different temperatures and
daylengths. Eventually the com-
May, 1953
- by Jane Little ‘53
mercial grower hopes to have all
kinds of orchids in bloom at any
season.
Another experiment being con-
ducted is that of finding new root
media, that is, new types of soil. At
present, orchids are grown in fern
roots, an expensive undertaking, for
all the roots are gathered by hand.
Since so many orchids are now be-
ing grown, ferns are becoming
scarce. A study of the watering fre-
quency going on for three years,
has shown that daily watering pro-
duces the most flowers.
Other Tropical Plants
As a background for the delicate
orchid flowers, there are many
tropical ferns and palms. These add
to the effect of a true jungle as
they tower above you. Those of you
who are familiar with that popular
house plant, the African violet, may
not realize that it has many attrac-
tive relatives. A collection of these
shares bench space with varieties of
their widely publicized cousin.
While the tropical plants catch
your attention first, you may won-
der about the many other plants
that grow in the cool part of the
Conservatory. In the fall term, stu-
dents in Floriculture 1 use part of
this as a laboratory. Anytime in
November or December, you will be
sure to find someone who wonders
if he will have his Paper-white Nar-
cissus in bloom at the right date.
In the spring, flowering plants
for the Willard Straight rock garden
or the Lua A. Minns Memorial Gar-
den on Tower Road are started here.
At any time of year you may see a
Wardian case, like a minature green-
house, filled with tiny plants being
grown, experimentally.
For those who associate bananas,
figs, pineapples, oranges, and coffee
only with grocery stores, the Con-
servatory offers a view of them as
they would be in their native habit-
at—the making of a tasty breakfast.
There is no need to visit the tropics;
your chance for a sample is right
here in Cornell’s pocket-sized jungle.
—Ferreri
A close-up of a few of the orchids that are included in the Plant Science Greenhouse
7
FERTILE LOAM
to Make Your Ga
the Showplace of
Neighborhood
WOW. EVEN IF YOU NEVER PLANTED A SEED BEFORE..YOU CAN GROW LUX
> 3 | PHOTO PROOF OF RESULTS—TEST
URIOUS FLOWERS. BIG LUSCIOUS VEGETABLES, HAVE A COLF GREEN LAWN
CONDITIONS SOIL AND FEEDS PLANTS AT SAME
FLOWERS, SEEDS,
NO HARD WORK!
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TESTS BY PLANT SCIENTISTS
REVEALED!
HAVE A LAWN LIKE THIS ALL SUMMER
VEGETABLES GROW FASTER, B
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AMAZI
GROWT?E
Don't burn leaves. Don't throw away a single table scrap ¢
peeling-if you want rich soil that grows lush lawns and prize
HOW [Osim scemtotres
PHOTO PROOF OF
AMAZING RESULTS,
“HAVE
SOIL 1S SAVED! AMRZING
NOW! PLANTS GR
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A THICK GOLF GREEN LAWN QUICKLY vr 104 rimes o
Soil Conditioners .. .
The
Aftermath
by Arthur Dommen ‘55
“Give new life to your garden
instantaneously!”
To those whose custom it is to
mull over the garden section of
their Sunday paper, this line is cer-
tainly familiar. Such words as “mir-
aculous,” “remake” and “equiva-
lent” have become standard terms
in the advertisements of soil condi-
tioner manufacturers, and the op-
timistic how-to-do-it articles that
complete the pages are no less hazy.
The excitement that accom-
panied the announcement of Kri-
lium in the spring of 1952 still
surges on. But among research
workers and chemical company ex-
ecutives, it has crystallized into an
awareness of the need for more and
more knowledge concerning soil
structure. There is no doubt left in
anyone’s mind that the development
of these synthetic materials, such
as Krilium, is the most important
definite step towards simplifying
the control of soil physical condi-
tions.
8
It was by an undetermined coin-
cidence that Krilium originated, in
the laboratories of the Monsanto
Chemical Company. Yet, more than
a year later, research on these ma-
terials is still in its infancy. As an
example of the problems still ahead,
one product at least has the dis-
advantage of producing an undesir-
ably dry soil surface, with the con-
sequence that small seeds may fail to
germinate. How this difficulty can
be countered is yet to be seen.
In the main, however, many of
the existing conditioners perform
successfully their semi-permanent
function of improving soil struc-
ture, and their temporary functions
of preventing crusting and erosion,
all at a nominally high cost. Fol-
lowing the pattern set by DDT, the
soil conditioner has proved to be a
very expensive child indeed. Never-
theless, it is said that one green-
house in St. Louis treats all its soil
with Krilium; the easier watering of
plants in a well-granulated medium,
and the consequent elimination of
much labor, offsets the initial cost
of the conditioner.
Lawsuits...
Much of our present knowledge
of these products has been acquired
through industrial contracts at agri-
cultural colleges. But before
samples of an entirely revolutionary
product have been compared
through a satisfactory, standardized
test, there is much confusion and
bitter name-calling. In one recent
instance, the manufacturers of a
material receiving a low rating in
a release published by an eastern
university have filed suit against
members of the department con-
nected with the injurious bulletin.
The case is a grave one, for the
amount of the suit runs to six fig-
ures. ,
There is good reason to believe
that, by finding improved materials
and better methods of production,
soil conditioners will continue to
create interest in the physical con-
dition of the soil. Furthermore,
with lowered costs, these substances
are sure to find their way out of the
flower pots, nurseries, and football
fields to the general farm. However,
it is at no time to be forgotten that
soil conditioners do not create, but
merely preserve, the good struc-
ture in the soil to which they are
applied.
But No Miracles
Man, never satisfied with Nature
by herself, constantly strives to im-
prove upon her slow-but-sure me-
thods. He is ever running ahead,
breaking his traditional bonds, im-
patient in his conquest of the unex-
plored.
The farmer’s occupation is pecu-
liar in that it will always require the
exertion of manual labor. True, his
hands are no longer on the plow;
instead, they are on the tractor
steering wheel. It is an exacting job,
keeping ahead of Nature, pushing
her, pulling her—as you will.
We have learned not to expect
miracles from soil conditioners.
This field of industry is a large one,
and exaggeration has no place here.
Thus, it is well to keep in mind the
moral of Professor Carew’s little
leaflet on ERUNAM, the “wonder”
soil conditioner. Spelled backwards.
Tue CorneELL CounTRYMAN
The Taxonomy of
College Professors
An unusual and telling description of some
of the men who make up modern education
by Prof. R. M. Smock
The genus “Professor” was stu-
died on campuses from the Atlantic
to the Pacific while on a sabbatic
leave. This snooping survey was
made with the thought of self im-
provement through examples from
various species of the genus. The
resulting disillusionment led the
author to arrange the following
taxonomic classification.
Fast Pace
The Floor Walkers: These gentle-
men walk slowly or rapidly (de-
pending upon their glandular
gifts) across the lecture platform.
Some of them would do better in a
large department store. Instead of
looking at the faces of the students,
they study objects on the floor not
visible to the students. If they hap-
pen to be fast walkers and interest-
ing enough to listen to, the neck
muscles of the students are as tired
after an hour as though they had
been attending a tennis match.
One of my favorites in this cat-
egory was a gentleman in the dan-
gerous forties who only looked up
enough to scrutinize the calves of
the ladies in the front row. He had
seated a few girls in the class in
the front row to better facilitate
this scrutiny.
The Other Extreme
The Hypothyoids: This category
includes the gentlemen who don’t
have the energy to do much walk-
ing or much talking. What talking
they do simply can’t be heard ex-
cept by the eager beavers in the
front two rows. Some of these men
lean on the window sill and com-
mune with God’s out-of-doors. Edu-
cation is supposed to engender a
May, 1953
little curiosity, but the only curio-
sity aroused in such class rooms is
the wonderment as to what the pro-
fessor m'ght be talking about.
The only enjoyment students get
out of listening to such a man is
in watching his face for a possible
smile. If a smile appears, the stu-
dents laugh uproariously at what
was presumably very amusing.
Posterior Professors: These men
can be viewed from the front only
when coming into the room. They
talk all hour to and presumably
with the blackboard. Illustrations
on the blackboard are good but
students have a right to know what
the teacher is talking about. Some
professors write so faintly on the
blackboard that they could be
drawing pornographic pictures for
all the students know. In one class
at least one student was determined
to learn something in spite of the
professor. He was using field glasses.
Blinding Results
These men look at the black-
board so much that they probably
should be excused on the basis of
night blindness. Should they turn
around to look at the class, the
lights of the room would probably
blind them.
“Take it or Leave it” Professors:
Some seemingly well intentioned
teachers seem to take pride in defy-
ing their students to really learn.
Their attitude seems to be “I am
paid to dish it out: you can take
it or leave it.” Questions by stu-
dents on the life history of Bacci-
lus amylovorus are treated as
as though there were skeletons in
the closet of even this morally un-
impeachable organism.
Professor Smock, preparing to go
incognito.
What is shameful about making
lecture material clear and under-
standable? Some professors give
students the idea “this material is
clear to me but you couldn’t pos-
sibly understand it.” This suggests
to the student that the professor
is fearful of losing his job if too
many people know what he knows.
The Bone Drys: Some professors
strive to make material as uninter-
esting as possible. Why can’t the
learning process be just a little
less painful? It may seem difficult
to inject interesting illustrations
during a discussion of the sex life
of Venturia inequalis but one pro-
fessor did just that. It made the
next ten minutes very bearable.
The constant rebuttal one gets
from professors on this point is “we
are not here to entertain” or “this
is dead serious business.” The first
adjective is the more appropriate.
Odd Characteristics
You have not heard me complain
about the odd little idiocyncrasies
that characterize some professors:
students should have something to
remember their college teachers by.
(Continued on page 21)
An Answer to...
The Whys of
Ithaca Weather
by Tom Sanford ‘55
Spring weekend will be a com-
plete washout! Perhaps you resent
that statement or accept it with an
experience-backed “no kidding.” Or
possibly your college curiosity urges
you to listen to an explanation as
to just why such a depressing out-
cry is made in the first place.
In this Ithaca area, and more
generally in the Southern Tier of
the state, the occurrence of periodi-
cal rainstorms during the spring and
fall is not uncommon. The sorry
thing about them is this; the clouds
time their outbreaks in this region
at approximately one week inter-
vals, and quite frequently without
warning. As a rule, warm south and
southeast winds are the cause for
convertible tops to be rolled back
early in April—but on this weekly
basis, these winds build up their
rainclouds and carry them to the
skies directly over the Ithaca area.
Here they proceed to precipitate,
and consequently there is the quite
—Collins
. Our own...
An Explanation for the
Cornellian’s Pet Gripe...
regular and abrupt shift in weather
from good to bad.
Exasperating as it may be, Cor-
nellians can well afford to plan on
a rainy Spring Weekend, IF on the
Friday or Saturday before, the city
was struck by one of those twelve
to 36 hour showers.
A Well-Spread “40”
But even with the disappointing
consistency of Ithaca’s spring and
fall rains, the quantity of precipa-
tion in the area continues to re-
main quite normal with regard to
the “lay of the land.” The output
around here is about 38 to 40 inches
per year. It just spreads itself out
over a greater period of time.
The frequency of Ithaca rain-
storms, however, is not the only
phenomenon of the skies around
here; and while we’re on the subject
of weather we'll continue with fac-
tual explanations concerning a few
more of Ithaca’s so-called “freaks”
of nature.
Of course there’s always the gripe
that condemns Ithaca’s excessively
cloudy weather. But once you find
out the reason behind our gloomy
days, you may in the future feel
a little bit more at ease while grop-
ing your way to classes through the
unflinching “smog.” The basic fact
is that warm south winds traveling
over the lower lands to our south
have to strike our higher topo-
graphy to cool. When these breezes
cool to a certain point, their water
vapor content condenses into the
low hanging stratus type clouds,
and we experience a period without
direct sunshine. Naturally this
phenomenon can’t be defeated
either; unless somebody suddenly
discovers how to lower the altitude
of Tompkins County—or possibly
some one could devise another route
for the south winds.
Ice Skating
Maybe you've seen it or maybe
you haven’t, but there have been
occasions when the sun has been
shining on Ithaca and Lake Cayuga
while at the same time a gray over-
cast has covered the campus and
East Hill. But here again, we can
only talk about this weather, as
the adage goes. At any rate, the ex-
planation is this; a thin overcast
is carried east with the westerly
winds, comes down over West Hill
into the warmer valley, evaporates,
and again condenses upon reaching
the top of East Hill.
The current trend toward milder
winters has put the skids on win-
ter sports enthusiasts. In 1935
Cayuga Lake was frozen as
far down as Taughannock Point
and Cornell had a hockey team on
Beebe Lake. Now the ice skaters
—Collins
Ithaca weather.
polish their blades for about two
or three trials before stashing them
away again for another year. But
don’t be too sad—its happening all
over the Northeast. Or better yet,
come back in 25 years and the cycle
of winters will have reversed from
warmer to colder! Well anyway. . .
With or without mild winters,
Ithaca, as you must know, is defi-
nitely subject to a few pretty rug-
ged snow storms in the latter part
of winter. Most of these storms
come from the west and pass over
with only the “conventional” flur-
ries; but sometimes we get a coast-
(Continued on page 22)
Tue CorneLL CouNTRYMAN
Picnic Pointers For...
The Spring Picnic Rush
To Aid You In Planning
Your Latest Urge for
Outdoor Eating...
A luscious steak sizzling over a
hot charcoal fire; potatoes and fresh
sweet corn roasting in the coals;
ice-cold lemonade waiting in the
thermos jug—mmm, don’t you be-
gin to get that picnic urge? Well,
summer isn’t very far away; c’mon
—make some plans, pack your bas-
kets, and let’s go!
Food cooked outdoors has a won-
derfully appetizing flavor, and this
is one of the reasons why people
look forward to picnics. But it’s
wise to make a few careful prepara-
tions before embarking on an ex-
cursion over an unfamiliar country-
side. Carry a bag of charcoal with
you instead of counting on finding
enough good wood for the fire. A
small folding grill to set over the
fire will keep pans steady, and is
handy to broil steaks and ham-
burgers.
Water, Etc.
If you picnic often, you might
like to keep a basket packed with
a supply of necessary equipment,
so you can be ready to go in a
jiffy. Some useful items for such
a basket are a long-handled fork,
non-spilling salt and pepper
shakers, paper toweling for wiping
out utensils, thermos jug for drink-
ing water (don’t forget to take
some fresh water along with you),
waxed paper envelopes for sand-
wiches, and a tightly-closed tin box
for sugar. And of course you'll re-
member to take matches and news-
paper for starting the fire.
What would be good to broil over
a picnic fire? Well, there’s bacon,
sausages, lamb chops, hamburg pat-
ties (onioned, shaped, and ready to
cook), steak, fish, and tomatoes.
For hot things to carry along (in a
thermos jug or to reheat): scallop-
ed potatoes, cooked vegetables,
baked beans, soup, goulash, or
chicken fricassee. Cold things to
May, 1953
by Joan Beebe ‘54
tote?—try whole tomatoes, cold
meats, stuffed eggs, cheese, and
salad greens (washed and dried,
with French dressing in a tightly-
corked bottle).
Everyone will be thirsty, so bring
along plenty of beverage: chocolate
milk or hot cocoa, fruit juice or pop,
or hot vegetable soup or consomme.
And don’t forget dessert! You might
bring fruit and cookies, turnovers,
ice cream packed in dry ice, or per-
haps baked custards (but pack
them carefully).
Cool, crisp salads are always good
on a hot summer day. Try potato,
cooked vegetable, chicken, fish, or
Ws
eh
y
If you like the flavor of food
roasted in hot coals, in addition to’
potatoes and corn you might have
a small boneless ham, chicken, or
clams. Here’s a tasty treat: split a
banana nearly through lengthwise
and put brown sugar in the middle.
Then wrap the banana tightly in
alumninum foil, and let it bake in
the hot coals for ten or fifteen min-
utes.
A Roll On A Stick
People usually enjoy cooking a
few things themselves, so let them
make their own hot rolls! Wrap
Bisquick dough around the end of a
by
Wy
—Paquette
One of the uninvited guests who is apt to be present at every picnic.
any salad that won’t be injured by
being prepared very long in ad-
vance or by being tightly packed or
shaken. Cooked dressing is safer
than mayonnaise, which may sep-
arate if mixed with the salad too far
ahead of time. Wash lettuce, toma-
toes, cucumbers, etc., and wrap
separately in waxed paper to be
sliced and mixed with French dress-
ing when ready to serve.
one inch thick stick for five or six
inches, and hold the stick over the
fire. When the roll puffs up and is
brown, remove it from the stick and
fill the center cavity with, jam,
peanut butter, or sandwich filling.
Here are a few other little sug-
gestions: Brown sugar mixed with
creamed butter makes a delicious
sandwich filling. Put devilled eggs
(Continued on page 20)
11
Dot Klimajeski
As one of the trio of managing
editors for this school year, Dot
Klimajeski has been wrapped in
the variety of tasks that make up
the job. Taking turns with the other
two editors, it’s up to Dot to see
that the odds and ends of ideas for
the next COUNTRYMAN get put to-
gether. Though her interest in
journalism started in high school,
she waited till her sophomore year
to compete for the staff.
The fourth floor of Roberts is one
of her “homes.” The home ec cafe-
teria, where she has worked for
three years, has been another. A
general home economics major, Dot
was a dorm V.P. for a couple of
years as well as serving as the presi-
dent of Wayside Aftermath last
year.
Long Island is Dot’s home, but
she doesn’t come from the popu-
lated part (though Riverhead is far
from wilderness). She has spent
most of her life on a potato farm
within sight of the Sound. In spite
of nearly drifting away in the Ocean
at the age of two, she is still fond
of salt water. “My sister claims
I’ve never floated well since then.”
Living on the south shore at the
time, Dot vividly remembers the
ocean flood following the °38 hurri-
cane “when we had all sorts of in-
teresting dead fish floating in our
cellar.”
Dot has had a variety of summer
experiences. After her freshman
year, she went back to a job in her
home town “as general errand girl.”
Introducing...
The next year she and her room-
mate found positions as cooks and
waitresses for a private family on
Fisher’s Island “where we swam
and watched the submarines go
by.”
This summer Dot was one of
the five Go Westers who headed for
Seattle. She got a job at Boeing
Aircraft with the official title of
“blueprint cutter and folder.” “I
guess I'll always recognize an 81%
by 11 rectangle,” she says. “Other
than that I’m not sure how I'll fit
that experience into my future.”
The engagement ring that
sparkled on Dot’s left hand since
Easter is a clue to her future. She
plans to marry Jack Porter ’52 after
his stay in the Army. As a farmer’s
wife, she'll go from CouNTRYMAN
to “countrywoman.”
L.C.
Phil Foster
Roberts 492 has been Phil Fos-
ter’s senior stronghold. Here in the
crowded “inner room” is the heart
of the CounTRYMAN, where be-
tween 4:30 and 6 almost every
afternoon, are found any and all
kinds of people discussing any and
all kinds of problems.
These problems, the small ones
that come with dummying a maga-
zine page, or the large ones in the
form of printer’s bills, have inten-
sified Phil’s interest in journalism.
He competed for the staff in his
freshman year, has been with the
magazine ever since, and this year
served as editor.
—Ferrari
—Collins
Phil
Journalism first preoccupied Phil
in high school at Alfred, N. Y.,
where he had to find some activity
as an outlet for his nervous energy.
“T spent most of my time reading—
in those days, I was hog wild over
science.”
Music has rivaled Phil’s enthus-
iasm for journalism and _ science.
That interest started in high school,
“The band needed a French horn
player, so that’s what I learned to
play.” He spent the next two sum-
mers in music camp, taking lessons
at the Eastman School in Rochester
between times. He almost decided
to continue there after high school,
studying for a position in a con-
cert orchestra.
But Phil came to Cornell to learn
to be a teacher. Until this year,
music has predominated in his list
of activities. While a freshman, he
joined the fleet-footed Big Red
Band, as well as the Concert Band.
A bass, he has sung with the Alpha
Zeta quartet and the Presbyterian
choir.
This year, though, Phil has had
to limit himself to his other major
interest—journalism. He sees the
CoUNTRYMAN as serving a real
function for those ag students want-
ing practical experience in writing.
“But,” says Phil, “You can’t sit up
in this office day after day without
learning a lot about people, too.”
To that, the “people” of the
COUNTRYMAN staff might answer,
“We’ve learned from Phil as well.”
K. K.
THE CorNELL CouNTRYMAN
Roberta Manchester
June 15th and 16th will undoubt-
edly be the most memorable days
in the college life of Roberta
“Bobbie” Manchester. Those two
days, merely an ordinary Monday
and Tuesday to most of the under-
graduates, will feature for Bobbie
graduation from Cornell and an
introduction to the popular custom
f marriage.
Next term, while living at her
home in Irondequoit, New York,
Bobbie will attend graduate school
at the University of Rochester to
get her Master’s degree in educa-
tion. Then she will teach for about
three years until her husband com-
pletes his three years as a naval
officer.
Bobbie’s days as a science teach-
ing major at Cornell have also been
busy and eventful. She started her
freshman year as social chairman
for her corridor in Dickson V.
During the following years she was
a member of the Congregational
Church Group for two years and
worked on the CouNTRYMAN for
three years. She was also social
chairman of her sorority, Alpha
Omicron Pi, in her sophomore year,
and a VP in Dickson VI in her
" Sees
May, 1953
... Your Friends
junior year. This year Bobbie was
president of her sorority.
Bobbie has also been successful
along scholastic lines. She was init-
iated this spring into Phi Kappa
Phi, a university honorary society,
and is also a member of Pi Lambda
Theta, a national educational hon-
orary.
Bobbie’s sincere and good-natured
personality make her well suited
to teaching. She evidently enjoys
it, for when asked what her num-
ber one college experience was, she
replied that the seven weeks spent
teaching general science to 34 fresh-
men at Ithaca High School last fall
was IT! Those kids who had her
as a teacher last term and the many
more who will attend her classes
in the future may be envied to
have such a capable and charming
instructor.
ia
Bob Snyder
The white yachting cap, the
Buick convertable, and the sleepy
look add up to a familiar senior
named Bob Snyder. Working at the
home ec cafeteria, in the CounTRY-
MAN office, or planning an Ag
Domecon exhibit for the Activities
Fair, Bob is bound to be found
anywhere on campus.
Bob has many interests, but pri-
marily he just “enjoys people.”
Chiefly for this reason activities
are quite important to him. As the
advertising manager of the
CouNTRYMAN for three terms, he
had many interesting experiences
with people. He discovered that
selling ads is quite an art. For in-
stance, when trying to sell an ad
to the Royal Palms last year,
he ran into all sorts of opposition.
Finally Bob mentioned that his
AGR fraternity brothers were regu-
lar customers. Bob sold his ad.
Aside from the “interesting
people” that one meets in activities,
Bob feels that they also help stu-
dents feel part of a closely knit
group. He considers this especially
important to freshmen, who are apt
to be a bit lost. But, he empha-
sizes, “You shouldn’t take on too
—Collins
Bob
many offices at once.” You can’t
do a good job on any one of them if
you do.
Although most of Bob’s activities
and courses have centered around
the ag campus, he is a firm believer
in a well-rounded education for ag
students, including as many Arts
courses as possible. He feels that
any stress on one type of subject is
not good, whether you're an ag stu-
dent or an engineer. After he comes
back next fall to finish his advanced
ROTC, Bob plans to take pilot
training and then do graduate work
in ag at Cornell or the University of
Southern California.
Working three of his four col-
lege years at Home Ec or correcting
papers, Bob feels that you should
not work any more than is neces-
say. “College comes only once; you
should really enjoy it.”
Even though he has worked, Bob
has definitely managed to enjoy
college. One of the highlights in this
line came last spring vacation when
he took a trip to Florida with sev-
eral of his fraternity brothers—for
a total cost of thirty dollars! It
really helps to have friends who can
furnish a five room bungalow in
Florida.
One final word on Bob; he thinks
there should be twenty minutes
between classes so that ag students
could get to their arts courses on
time. If the day comes when we can
stroll rather than pant into G.S., we
can thank Bob Snyder.
BG.
13
Campus Clearinghouse
Ag-Hec Day Successful;
Over 300 Attend Barbecue
Judging from the enthusiastic par-
ticipation of students of the upper
campus, “Ag-Hec Day,” sponsor-
ed by the Ag-Dom Council on April
11, was a great success. Over 300
people attended the chicken barbe-
cue and square dance, held at the
judging pavillion in the evening,
and there was a large audience at
the five preliminary contests in the
afternoon.
“bake a cherry pie,” for her entry
won first place in the pie-baking
contest, although Bill Staempfli 53,
had the best appearing pie, Pat
Lind °56, the best crust, and Mike
Kelsey °53, the best filling.
Perhaps the most profitable con-
test of all—the pie-eating contest,
was won by Dick Dikeman 753,
with Mike Kelsey °53, a close
second.
—Matejka
Contestants Bernie Rodee ’57 and Ken Tillapaugh race to finish in the cherry pie eating
contest while Pat Conlon ’55 and Bill Hughes ’54 look on.
The tractor operators’ contest, a
very close struggle, was won by
Joe Bokman ’53, with Don Wick-
ham Sp., and Al Dries ’54, winning
second and third, respectively.
Tops among sorority dairy maids
was Hazel Bowdren ’55, of Sigma
Kappa. Mary Gentry 54, was sec-
ond, while Grace Fox ’55, won for
the independent women.
Over-all winner of the famous
“greased pig” contest was Dave
Call 54, of Alpha Gamma Rho.
Professor Brady was the leading
faculty contestant, Don Wickham,
Sp., was the winning independent,
and Mary Holmes ’56, the winning
girl.
Betsy Murphy 754, can really
14
The Ag-Dom council is so en-
couraged by the success of its first
Ag-Hec Day that it plans to make
the affair an annual event. The
next Ag-Hec Day will probably
be held next fall, on an off-football
weekend according to Wolcott
Stewart °53, chairman of this year’s
event.
Ag-Domecon Elects
Ag-Domecon election results were
announced on April 14 by Russ
Smith 7°54, elections committee
chairman.
Agriculture sophomore class rep-
resentative next year is Bill Doer-
ler, and the freshman class is repre-
sented by Henry Wadsworth.
Agriculture representatives - at -
large are: David Diver, Alfred
Dries, Glenn MacMillen, Bruce
Marion, Don Marion, Pete Nesbitt,
Keith Norton, Bob Reid, Jim
Ritchey, Mary Ann Smith, and Nat
Talmadge, all °54, Ben Hawkins
and John Johnson °55, and Daryl
Griffin and Ginny Paquette °56.
Doris Wunsch was elected Home
Ec sophomore class representative,
and Sandy Taylor freshman class
representative.
Home Ec Reps-at-large are:
Barbara Reed °54, Hazel Bowdren,
Pat Hewson, and Charlotte Reit,
°55, and Jean Grant and Alice Platt,
56.
The new representatives were
oriented at a regular meeting of the
old council on April 15. They took
over officially at the April 29
meeting.
Round-Up Club
The Round-Up Club held its
annual banquet on May 5, under
the chairmanship of Al Dries ’54.
The affair honored the two honor-
ary members of the club—Profes-
sor J. P. Willman of the an hus
department and Mr. K. C. Sly,
manager of MacDonald Farms.
Awards won at various judging
contests throughout the year were
also presented.
The club held a Spring Livestock
Judging Contest, on May 8, in the
Judging Pavillion, and a similar
cattle judging contest was held on
May 9.
The final event of this year will
be a picnic at Taughannock Park
on May 19.
Home Ec Club
At its recent election the Home
Economics Club elected the follow-
ing officers for the year of 53-54:
Ann Farwell ’55, president; Rudy
Clarke °55, vice president; Nancy
Knickerbocker 7°55, recording sec-
retary; Sue Mc Kelvey ’55, corres-
ponding secretary; Lou Roberts ’55,
treasurer; Linda Mandelbaum 755,
journal correspondent.
The New York State Home Eco-
nomics Association, college clubs
(Continued on page 18)
Tue CorneLL CouNTRYMAN
YY!
iN /
vee NN i
\ ~Fi\\
SS
= ~ =
aa =
\\ \ Vi
f xg
Wp
‘
Wha?t’s in it for them?
Ane OF HAY can be tasteless rough-
age for a cow to nose around and
chew halfheartedly ... or it can be a
palatable feed, rich in protein and vita-
mins. What makes the difference?
The University of Wisconsin looked for an
answer. They found that an acre of good
alfalfa, cut at the right time and put up fast
was about 57% leaves and yielded 3 tons per
acre. The feed value of those three tons
equaled a ton of linseed meal and a ton of
corn and cob meal.
The same hay, left to dry and deteriorate
in the hot sun, was only 30% leaves. That’s
the same as losing 1,100 lbs. of linseed meal
and 700 lbs. of corn and cob meal, or, about
$70 per acre!
YOUR FUTURE IN FARMING
Each year, New Holland selects graduates
Speed is the answer. Once hay has reached
the right stage of curing, the faster you get it
out of the field the richer it will be. This rich-
ness shows up fast in improved grain-milk,
grain-weight ratios.
New Holland long ago saw the value of
speed in harvesting hay. Today, New Holland
balers have the highest capacity of any on the
market up to 10 tons an hour, up to 100 tons
a day!
é é 4
Engineering based on farm research is a
basic rule at New Holland. It’s the reason why
farmers turn to New Holland for grassland
machines they can depend on. The New Hol-
land Machine Company, a subsidiary of The
Sperry Corporation.
of agricultural courses for training in engi- De NEW HOLLAND
neering, sales and other fields of the farm
machinery industry. For information,
write to the New Holland Machine Com-
pany, Dept. ,Box16, New Holland, Pa.
“Zrst in Grassland Farming’
New Holland,Pa. +* Minneapolis + Des Moines -°* KansasCity °¢ Brantford, Ontario
May, 1953
15
Dean Vincent. . .
(Continued from page 6)
state, she has lectured and advised
Home Bureaus and other women’s
organizations. Her work in exten-
sion has been invaluable.
Home Economics Leader
Cornell, as well as the state and
nation, have felt her strong drive
for the advancement of home eco-
nomics and for increased college op-
Fowl Pox ..
FRE
First and Foremost in Protecting
Poultry Health!
ror more than 38 years, Vineland Poultry Laboratories has
s been a household word among poultrymen. It is a name that
is symbolic of security from losses arising from common poultry
diseases. Yes, wherever poultry is being raised—the supremacy of
Vineland Vaccines is universally recognized and acclaimed.
Victory after victory has been scored by
Vineland Poultry Laboratories in its end-
less research and unrelenting battles against | ures a complete line
the ravages of Newcastle . . . Tracheitis ...]of poultry biologics,
Pullorum and numerous |including Vineland
other devastating diseases. In the wake of | Stained Antigen - K
each Vineland conquest, thousands of poul- | Formula, also K Poly-
trymen have—for a few pennies—through
immunization. minimized the risk of mortal-|aline Mixes,
ity. They have also learned that Vineland | and Disinfectants.
Vaccines are unmatched for dependability !
portunities for women. In 1950 she
helped coordinate and _ develop
home economics and other areas
in the State University units of
New York.
During her years here at Cornell,
she has been elected to Phi Kappa
Phi, and Omicron Nu, for which she
is most honored. She belongs to the
Agricultural Missions Board of Di-
rectors and participates in the Na-
tional American Association of Uni-
versity Women Fellowship Award
Committee. She is the only wo-
man member of the United States
This is VIPOL’S 37-
ocre home. On these
= premises are found
our own breeding ~
= flocks from which we “4
@.- produce our world &
= famous egg-propa- 4
Sond = gated vaccines.
ee es
Vineland manufact-
valent, Sulfaquinox-
Handbook on Poultry Disease Control with special
attention to the prevention of Newcastle Disease,
eum TJracheitis, Fowl Pox,
Pullorum and Coccidiosis.
VINELAND POULTRY LABORATORIES
Li
VINELAND,
16
ga
Committee of the Armed Forces
Educational Program.
Dean Vincent speaks of her seven
years at Cornell as “the peak years
of my career.” Cornell regrets her
leaving but her future writing and
teaching human growth and de-
velopment at the Pennsylvania
College for Women hold new chal-
lenges for her. In her cheerful,
quiet, but effective way, Dr. Vin-
cent has certainly fulfilled the
promises made by her predecessor,
Miss Sarah G. Blanding:
Leads Forward
“The College and Cornell have
found a woman who will carry for-
ward the fine tradition of the Col-
lege and with whom members of
the staff and the Administration
will have great delight in working.
Her training, background, and
personality eminently qualify her
for the deanship. The members
of the faculty will find her an ex-
cellent administrator, a woman of
ideas and ideals, and I predict for
her an enviblae record as dean of
this college.”
MANCUSO’S
PERSONALIZED
DRY CLEANERS
for
4-Hr. Emergency Service
>
Rentals of all Formal Wear
and
Our usual, friendly
Cleaning Service
>
406 College Ave.
Ithaca, N. Y.
THe CornELL CouNTRYMAN
RESEARCH
Makes A
Difference
o
SCIENCE at WORK
ery mec tibet: et tee
oe 3 Baeae j * 8 t5 5 Bo Bex Se Aer
BEES MAKE A DIFFERENCE—Honeybees working
CUS Ue:
thr se
3 ss %:
Be ra
“Big
Top" (screened cage) produce a big crop of Birdsfoot Trefoil, the
newest hay and pasture legume for New York farmers. The bees
concentrate their flower visits on the new Viking variety developed
by Dr. H. A. MacDonald, Cornell agronomist. He is showing Dr.
Wm. L. Coggshall, extension apiarist, how seed pod production in
the cages surpassed pod development in the open field. Mainly
because of poor pollination only one-fourth of the national re-
quirements of 12,000,000 pounds of this legume seed has been
produced, but the specialists hope to meet the demand when they
ES, Cornell research makes a difference
in your living standards. Both consumers
and farmers benefit from better quality foods
and lower operating costs that frequently re-
sult from the activities of your College of
Agriculture . . . its extension specialists . .
and research scientists.
Investigations are being carried on with
fruit, forage crops, pollination, engineering,
animal nutrition, and many other elements of
a farm business. But these are only a few of
May, 1953
learn the number of honeybees needed for efficient pollination.
The New York State College of Agriculture
of Cornell University
the areas in which important research is un-
derway.
“Science at Work” brings the results of
some of this research to the attention of the
public. Other information is _ presented
through radio, television, bulletins, and other
media.
All of the departments of the College of
Agriculture work together in developing new
ideas that will increase the quality and quan-
tity of farm products at lower cost.
Home Ec Club
(Continued from page 14)
department, held its state conven-
tion in New York City the first
week end in May. Aura Freedman
°56, Frances Wollner °54, Janet
McGinnis ’56, Janet Van Aken °55,
Connie Jones ’55, Janet Frost 55,
Ann Farwell 55, state secretary,
and Ruth Strong 55, national of-
ficers were selected to represent the
club in New York. Lord & Taylor,
Good Housekeeping, McCalls Mag-
azine, and Simplicity Patterns were
among the places they toured as
MARSHALL BROTHERS
Serving
Progressive Poultrymen
in the Northeast
S 4
Production and
Broiler Breeds
Sf
MARSHALL BROTHERS
Ithaca, N. Y.
well as attending meetings and
lectures. Next year the state con-
vention will be held in Ithaca.
Poultry Club
The Poultry Club elected the fol-
lowing officers for next year: Presi-
dent, Richard Reading °54; vice
president, John Monroe 55; secre-
tary, Peter Gage °54; treasurer,
Douglas Bancroft 7°54; reporter,
Schurett Whitworth 56.
The annual faculty-club banquet
will be held May 24th at Taughan-
nock Farms Inn with Peter Gage
as chairman.
R.T.G. ESSO
SERVICE
Conveniently Located
at the foot of
State Street Hill
Lubrication Batteries
Schooley’s, Inc.
Ithaca’s Quality Jewelers
FOR FINE GIFTS
AT MODEST PRICES
Nationally Known
WATCHES - JEWELRY
SILVERWARE
Diamonds
of Finest Quality
152 E. State St. Ithaca, N. Y.
Phone 2598
TAUGHANNOCK FARMS INN
at
TAUGHANNOCK STATE PARK
DINNERS, PARTIES and BANQUETS
FOR RESERVATIONS CALL ITHACA 4-0010
HOUSE GUESTS
Tue CorNnELL CouNTRYMAN
OF FARMING FOR THE
NEW ong
\EAGLE HITCE
There was a time when skipping off to the big city seemed the
smart thing for the farmer’s liveliest boys to do while their less
venturesome brothers stayed home to till the stubborn soil. That
is no longer true. The Case Eagle Hitch Hammer Mill takes but a
The fast-growing mass of technical knowledge the farmer few minutes to mount on the tractor—no belting up,
must have and use takes a mind that works fast, sees ahead, ties %° St@king down. Lift it with hydraulic power and
zip away to the job. Dozens of other Eagle Hitch
loose ends together. Implements make Eagle Hitch Farming the most
Such a superior mind is the product of the training and exper- Lo ——we of a generation.
ience you are getting right now in the field, in laboratory and : "
class. Insecticides, fertilizers, defoliants. Crop drying, herbi-
cides, hybridization. Hydraulics, theoretical hitch points, lines
of draft. New methods and new machines challenge old habits,
promise new rewards. A brilliant, almost revolutionary approach
to all manner of farm work is Eagle Hitch Farming. A mighty SERVING AGRICULTURE
stride in conserving soil and increasing crop yields, in making
every man-hour more productive, it answers the aspirations of SINCE 1842
your generation.
May, 1953
Picnic Pointers...
(Continued from page 11)
together in pairs, and wrap each
pair in a lettuce leaf held with a
toothpick. Carry a loaf cake along
right in the pan in which it was
baked.
Why not have a neighborhood
picnic? Invite the whole block. Ask
BUTTER
WwW
EGGS
HOMOGENIZED VIT D
Phone 4-1271
Serving Many of Ithaca’s Finest
Homes & Restaurants for
Than 30 Years
INLET VALLEY FARMS, INC.
For Complete Information On
Quality Dairy Products
Service You Will Enjoy
TELEPHONE 2015
NORTON
Printing Co.
317 East State Street
Ithaca, New York
all the women bringing casseroles
to follow the same recipe, and then
poo] all the resources. In arrang-
ing salad trays, dash tomatoes and
cukes with salt, avocado with lemon
juice, and add chives to some of the
cream cheese. Have each family
bring half a cup of ground coffee,
and mix it all in a friendship blend
More
MILK
WwW
CREAM
COTTAGE CHEESE
7:45 P.M.
HERE'S HELP
Are you worried about finals? Well, if you
get College Outlines which are done by experts,
you'll get a great deal of help so you can really
smack those “finals.”
And have you placed on order for that
official Cornell Ring? It’s awful nice to have that
ring when you are away from Cornell this
summer. Add’s to your prestige, eh what.
Turn your used books into good Coin! That's
the way to be a Modern Aladdin—You'll always
do better at The Triangle.
You'll enjoy
TRIANGLE
BAAK SHAP
EVAN J. MORRIS, Prop
OPEN EVENINGS
for good “boiled” coffee made on
the spot.
Here’s a novel idea for a “hobo
hike:” Tie your lunch in a square
of red-checked gingham—open it up
and it’s a napkin and a lapkin. In
each bundle put fried chicken, whole
wheat lettuce sandwiches, a tight-
topped waxed-paper cup of baked
beans, a tomato, a wedge of cheese,
and a banana. Tie the opposite cor-
ners and tuck in the picnic silver.
Backyard Picnic
Don’t be discouraged if you
haven’t time or transportation to
get away from home—you can have
a picnic right in your own back
yard! Invest in a little charcoal
broiler, set it up in the driveway,
and just get a whiff of the steaks
you can cook on that little broiler!
Or if you have a little fireplace in
your back yard, invite your friends
over for a hotdog roast on a starry
night.
Warm weather is almost here,
and it’s not too early to begin
thinking about how you can make
the most of your picnic days, and
have a rolicking, picnicking good
time!
_ —_—<—_———-
ee
ing at the
7:45 P.M.
THe CorneLL CounTRYMAN
Professors . . .
(Continued from page 9)
No student complains because his
professor forgot his tie, but he
will complain if the teacher neglect-
ed to prepare an interesting discus-
sion.
Students sometimes scare off pro-
fessors from telling the same stories
year after year. The average pro-
fessor cannot afford a gag writer;
so if the stories are good, let him
tell them endlessly!
The Over-Hanging Mossbacks:
This type hangs over his lecture
and reads his lectures. It is difficult
for students to understand why a
man who has been giving a given
set of lectures from five to twenty-
five years has to read them. Stu-
dents rightfully complain “he
doesn’t know the material, why
should we be expected to?” If these
professors had the real interest of
the students at heart, they would
make recordings and let the stu-
dents play them in the comfort of
their own rooms.
Education Resembles Battle
The Untouchables: Some profes-
sors make students feel that they
are above human contact. One can’t
deny that in modern mass educa-
tion the old Marc Hopkins’ concept
is impossible. Neither can one deny
that with a class of 100 or 500, the
professor can’t get to know the
family tree of every student. On
the other hand, students like to feel
they could talk with the professor.
Besides helping the students, this
has definite psychological advan-
tages. If the student knows the
prof a bit, he will be a lot more tol-
erant of him. A person can’t hate
the enemy quite so much if he
knows him.
And that brings me to another
beef. Modern college education
tends to resemble a battle! The
contest is to see who can outsmart
whom. The student participates
in the contest by seeing if he can
ferret out the “right stuff” to get
by on examinations. The professor
all too often dishes it out with the
attitude of “get it, if you can” and
then tries to catch up the students
on examinations. Is this education?
Too Good To Teach
Holier than Thou Professors:
The highly successful researcher
sometimes fits this category. He
sometimes takes too seriously the
prestige bestowed upon him by the
public and the college administra-
tion. One professor in this category
was at least honest. Several stu-
dents complained plantively that
they hadn’t the slightest idea what
he was talking about during the lec-
ture hour. His lofty reply was, “I
SPRING WEEK-END
and
GRADUATION
HUNTINGTON GARDENS
We Can Wire flowers anywhere for
MOTHER’S DAY
am not a teacher, I am a “RE-
SEARCH MAN.” A halo was sup-
posed to appear over his head but
none was visible to his students.
They rightfully dread a student
attitude of “This guy may be a
full professor but what is he full
of?” Nonetheless, a very high pro-
portion of the professors listened to
could afford to hark to the gospel
of “good teaching.”
Professor Perfectus: This rare
species, a rose among thorns, in-
spires one with a faith of what can
be done. He gets little nourishing
praise from his administration and
most of his students seem to take
for granted that a rose is a rose.
Doubltless he has the genetic capa-
bilities of greatness but he seems
nurtured by his own determina-
tion and enthusiasm. The only re-
ward he can look forward to is to
be flattened into a herbarium speci-
men; he will then be as he always
has been—“pressed for time.”
Distinctive Floral
Arrangements for
- CALL 3486
Ice Cream At Its Best
Arctic Ice Cream & Milk Co.
May, 1953
402 TAUGHANNOCK BLVD.
9932 - Phones - 3401
Ithaca Weather .. .
(Continued from page 10)
al storm moving up the Atlantic
Coast with size enough to reach
as far inland as Ithaca. In this case
the wind is from the east or north-
east, and this is the way it remains
for 12 to 24 hours. The snow gets
deep and students cut classes.
Arising from the frequency of
such precipitation there are nat-
urally a number of yarns to be told.
But we'll get by with just a small
one from the flood of 1935 (the
flood that poured 11 inches of water
into downtown Ithaca in a matter
of 60 hours). A traffic accident on
State St. during that July could
easily involve both motor and oar-
driven transporters—according to
the tale, one did. When we get right
down to it, it does seem rather easy
to visualize automobiles dunking
rowboats on State St. at the peak of
some of this “Ithaca” weather.
But with our highest hopes for
successful weather on the Saturday
of May second and ninth, and con-
sequently no rain on the cherished
sixteenth—we sign this thing off.
Splash. .. ?
People in The Know WE BET YOU DIDN’T KNOW
Always Go
to
Al’s
4-H Club
Joe Matejka heads the slate of Phone 4-9053
new officers for the 4-H Club as
president for 53-54. The other of-
ficers are: James Ritchey, vice pres- BARTHOLF
ident; Hazel Bowdren °55, secre-
tary; Kenneth Sheldon °54, treas- ‘ ‘“
urer. Service Station
The recreation team recently led
a recreational program for the oe
state PTA meeting at Cornell,
April 29th. This team, formed in MOBILUBRICATION
the fall, has gone out into sur-
rounding county councils many MOBILGAS
times during the year to teach
the council members games, songs,
square and folk dancing. Kenneth
Sheldon and Mary Ann Smith are TIRES
co-chairmen of the committee for
the coming year. OIL
Ag Ec Club ACCESSORIES
A new slate of officers has just
taken over the Cornell Ag Eco-
nomics club. They are Mike Host-
age °54, president; Roger Seefeldt Corner of
°54, vice president; Mary Ann Kane
°54 and Carrol Eberhard ’54, secre- Maple and Dryden Rd.
taries; and Saul Salonsky 54, public
relations officer.
So
THAT WE HAD IT!
Since we moved into the Old Armory and got
some room to spread out, our customers have
| discovered a lot of items which they never saw
before. We had them all the time, but they were
hidden away on shelves, because we didn’t have
room to display them.
For instance, our Athletic Department has blos-
somed out with a fine assortment of sports
| equipment and clothing. Our customers can
Dair Bar meander around among the displays and inspect
9 the sport shirts, windbreakers, tennis rackets,
softball and baseball equipment and many
other items at their leisure. A number of fra-
ternities have selected the equipment for their
“Hot Sandwiches A Specialty” softball team all ready.
Come in and browse around often. You'll be
Superior Snacks and Ice Cream surprised at the fine assortment of items, the
reasonable prices which are made even more
Special Daily Dinners reasonable by our 10% trade dividend.
COLLEGETOWN
OPEN ‘TIL 12
THE CORNELL CAMPUS STORE
Old Armory
THe CorNnELL CouNTRYMAN
RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING BY LINK-BELT MAKE FARMING EASIER, MORE PROFITABLE
Why chain is best for
agricultural drives and conveyors
=
LINK-BELT builds a complete chain
line ... engineered for today’s
higher speeds and heavier loads
wee it’s a high-hp, heavy-impact cylin-
der drive or relatively slow-speed conveying
service—America’s top agricultural machinery de-
signers know they can depend on Link-Belt chain.
For Link-Belt builds a size and type of chain for
every purpose. Each is engineered to meet specific
operating conditions. And each will provide
smooth, positive, all-weather service . . . with
sustained high efficiency for the long life of the
chain.
Whenever you see a chain bearing the Link-Belt
double arrow >———<, you can be sure of com-
8 he. sod i dil amma lt
Steel Link-Belt, widely popu-
lar for moderate-strength
power transmission and
conveying, transmits
power on this
combine.
plete uniformity. Continuous field and laboratory
research, exact control of materials, careful testing
are your assurance of no weak members.
You'll find the products of Link-Belt research
and engineering on the farm machines of more
than 300 leading manufacturers. Conclusive evi-
dence of Link-Belt’s vital role in making modern
farming easier, more profitable.
LINK
CHAINS AND SPROCKETS
One source .. . one responsibility for materials
handling and power transmission machinery
RR
LINK-BELT COMPANY: Plants—Chicago, Indianapolis, Philadelphia, Colmar, Pa., Atlanta, Houston, Minneapolis, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Seattle, Toronto,
Springs (South Africa), Sydney (Australia). Sales Offices in Principal Cities.
May, 1953
13,231
23
AGRICULTURE
1929
William Bullock was in the
Countryman’s driver seat during his
senior year at Cornell. On grad-
vating he went with the Traveler's
Insurance Company in Yonkers,
New York. He married Miss Elea-
nor Corruth in 1930 and now has
two sons. In 1930, Mr. Bullock
started with the Mead Corporation
of Chillicothe, Ohio where he re-
mained until 1937.
1932
Robert Jonas is with the Soil Con-
servation Service at Warsaw, N. Y.
1935
Merrill Knapp has seen quite a
bit of the world, and without a
uniform. In 1935 he became Tech-
nical Director to the Albanian
American Institute at Kavaje, Al-
bania. Following this he came back
to Cornell as an instructor in ex-
tension teaching. In 1943 Merrill
again got the itch to travel. This
time he became a United States
Foreign Economics Administrator,
serving in Washington, D. C., Lon-
don, Egypt, and Greece. In 1945
he became a super market man-
ager in Batavia, New York. He held
this position until 1947 when Cor-
nell again beckoned. He is now di-
rector of the Rural Radio Network
here in Ithaca.
1936
William French is teaching agri-
culture to war veterans in Groton
under the government's Farm Train-
ing Program.
1943
Angelo Fiscella is the Mt. Morris,
N. Y., field man for the Birdseye
Division of General Foods.
24
Ps
4
e
ye, ene | a
Nik; ar: Oe a
c“* ge i 7 f ‘1
: 4 odes CP i ;
P e ee yl a
" : == “e we So ge
+ ia a 2: yin y<-
Alumunrts
1947
Mrs. Marjorie Paquette Magurie
received her Ph.D. from Cornell this
fall. Marjorie who was a botany
instructor last term, recently gave
birth to a baby boy.
1950
Lee Oliver is completing his
first year at Yale Divinity School
after taking two years in the Di-
vinity School of Boston University.
His wife, Helen Malti Oliver ‘51 is
also studying for a Bachelor of
Divinity degree and will graduate
next year with Lee. The Olivers
often return to Ithaca during their
vacation from school. Lee hopes to
take a rural parish associated with
a college town. His wife is special-
izing in religious education.
1951
Henry Blewer is selling farm ma-
chinery for the Petzold Equipment
Co. in Owego, N. Y.
Bill Kirsch is working on market-
ing surveys for the agricultural
economics department at his home
in North Syracuse, N. Y.
Bill Blair is in his second year
at Western Seminary in Pittsburgh,
Pa.
Pvt. Ralph Blumenthal (M.F.S.
‘52) is working with the Army
chemical engineers at Camp Det-
rick, Maryland. His address is 9766
TSU Chemical Corp, Camp Detrick.
1952
Arnold Weinberg was married
last June and is in his first year
at Harvard Medical School.
Field artillery lieutenants John
Talmage, William Hodges and
Sheldon Butlien are presently sta-
tioned at Fort Bragg, North Caro-
lina. Willie and Sheldon will be
sailing for Germany in the latter
part of May.
i
in tf
Y
‘ ‘ > i |
Fi ee each. ir
F Wd : we
a wd ms
She. Deir
Bee ‘
a &
A) i r] , .. o
1953
Among Army and Air Force lieu-
tenants we find Bill Ash, John Hoff-
man, Belton Johnson, Joe McLaugh-
lin, and Dan Fricke.
Hank Charlap has embarked on
the Home Dairy business in Buffalo.
Toro Fuchigami is engaged in
nursery greenhouse and turf ex-
perimental work in Davis, Calif.
John Mallory is working for the
GLF Farm Supply Store in Canton,
N. Y.
HOME ECONOMICS
1950
Esther Clark is food service man-
ager for the Suffolk County Tuber-
culosis Sanitarium.
Charlotte Heinzleman is Assist-
ant Home Demonstration Agent in
Schenectady County, N. Y.
1951
Mrs. Myrna Carter Rapp is a
GLF secretary in Ithaca.
Barbara Ennis teaches high
school home ec in Swedesboro,
N. J.
Joan Goedert has the position of
assistant 4-H Club agent of Nassau
County, N. Y.
Mrs. Marie Waterbury Layer is a
home service representative with
the Long Island Lighting Co. of
Mineola, N. Y.
1952
Ann Burrhus and Mary Alice
Moore have weathered the storm
of one term of teaching kinder-
garten in Dansville, N. Y., and
Candor, N. Y., respectively.
Eleanor Carey is a dietetic in-
terne at the Massachusetts General
Hospital in Boston, Mass.
Gertrude Strong Neff is continu-
ing her education as a graduate
student in home ec here at Cor-
nell.
Tue CorNELL CouNTRYMAN
nah te
@ ie
7
i MINNEAPOLIS- MOLINE,
PN ME
MODERN MACHINERY
MODEL BF
TRACTOR...
Here’s the hydraulic 3-point hitch that’s "way out ahead! It’s
the MM QO Hirtcuor for the Model BF Tractor that offers
the modern farmer-businessman double value because it gives
him this double action: (1) This advanced MM QO Hitcuor
offers new ‘“‘Free-Floating”’ action that allows attached im-
plements to move up and down independent of the tractor.
And, unlike any other 3-point hitch system, the MM HitTcHor
allows split-second lifting, even in “‘Free-Floating” position.
This means that a moldboard plow attached to the HircHoR
can be set “free” to hold a uniform depth just like a wheeled
plow. And, the tractor operator can pull the plow in “‘free”
position and still lift the implement for easy transport. The
farmer gets high-quality, pull-behind plowing with all the
advantages of the MM 3-point system. (2) Now, suppose the
farmer wants controlled down pressure. He moves just one
pin and QO Hitcuor applies pressure evenly and smoothly to
hold a disc plow into the ground, to put pressure onto a
scraper or scoop. It’s that quick, that easy. Tools mount and
dismount in minutes. Truly, the MM QO Hitcuor offers the
last word in 3-point operation . . . offers more, because it
does more.
cep MINNEAPOLIS-MOLINE
MINNEAPOLIS 1, MINNESOTA
| TOP VIEW SHOWS
BUILT-IN
STABILIZER
. Stabilizer Bar (F) is
standard equipment
on the MM QO
HITCHOR. Bar oper-
HERE’S THE QO HITCHOR
IN “FREE-FLOATING”
POSITION
When implements are al-
lowed to “float”, pin (A)
is locked out. Then, lifting
roll (B) controls linkage
arm (C) only when Uni-
Matic jack (D) lifts linkage
arm at (E) for transport.
Hitchor offers hydraulic
pitch control from tractor
seat.
HERE’S THE QO HITCHOR
IN “CONTROLLED”
POSITION
Note that pin (A) is now
locked in. This permits the
operator to maintain full
control of mounted imple-
ments and apply down
pressure when desired.
ates three ways: (1)
to stabilize draft links
and center on the
tractor (2) to stabil-
ize links but center
to right or left of
tractor, and (3) to
make links free-
swinging but limited
in swing to clear tires
for contour work,
A report to you about men and machines that help maintain Internatior-al Harvester leadership
HERE’S WHY IH ENGINEERS DESIGNED
Variable-Speed Propulsion for the McCormick No. 127-SP
IH engineers know that a combine must have a wide
range of instantly adjustable field speeds to help farmers
do a fast, clean, thorough job of harvesting under all
conditions. This is why they have built the McCormick
No. 127 self-propelled harvester-thresher with a 4-speed
transmission and a variable-speed, V-belt propulsion
drive. The handy propulsion control lever, mounted on
a 9-position quadrant, changes the diameter of two
variable-speed sheaves simultaneously to furnish accu-
rate speed adjustments within each gear range. Farmers
can maintain a constant separator speed, yet match their
travel speed to varying crop conditions instantly . . . to
do a better job of combining and cover more acres a day!
Fourth
Speed ranges of the four forward gears overlap to give farmers a
wider choice of travel speeds in each gear. With 9 speed adjustments
in each of its four gears, the No. 127-SP has a total of 28 different
speed settings—ranging from a slow crawl for inching over ditches and
rough spots, to 1242 mph. for road travel.
IH engineering teamwork produced the variable-speed propulsion of the
McCormick No. 127-SP Harvester-Thresher. Another example of how IH re-
search, engineering, and manufacturing men are constantly pooling their tal-
ents to solve problems—to provide equipment that makes work easier and the
farmer's time more productive, more profitable.
INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER
International Harvester products pay for themselves in use— McCormick Farm Equipment and Farmall Tractors ...
Motor Trucks ...Crawler Tractors and Power Units...Refrigerators and Freezers — General Office, Chicago 1, Illinois
e600