Author Index
Page numbers referring to Abstracts are italicized
Ahrén, B. 54
Alam, M.J. 667
Alberti, K.G.M.M. 113,
123, 664, 667, 670, 677
Albisser, A.M. 51
Alexander, W.D. 664
Andersen, A.R. 457
Anderson, D. 664
Andersson, A. 60, 237
Andrews, W.J. 664
Angervall, L. 558
Ashcroft, S.J.H. 642, 672
Bailey, C.J. 573
Bakir, S.M. 592
Ball, M.R. 664
Barbosa, J. 506
Barker, A.P. 667
Barnett, A.H. 87, 664, 673
Baron, M. 674
Barrie, T. 665
Bath, P.M.W. 665
Baumann, F.G. 31
Baylis, P.H. 607
Beastall, G.H. 667
Beck-Nielsen, H. 636
Beckett, A.G. 665
Benn, J. 190
Benraad, T.J. 553
Bereiter, D. A. 417
Berelowitz, M. 66
Berger, M. 547
Bernardis, L.L. 357
Bersani, G. 47
Berthoud, H.-R. 245, 393,
417
Besterman, H.S. 665
Betterle, C. 47
Betts, S.A. 535
Binder, C. 530
Bittlestone, R.G.A. 665
Blackburn, A.M. 665
Blackburn, G.L. 616
Blair, A.L.T. 665
Blair, T. 67/
Blayac, J.P. 501
Bloom, S.R. 665, 677
Blotman, M.J. 12
Bodansky, H.J. 585, 666,
668, 677
Bone, A.J. 666
Bonnevie-Nielsen, V. 457
Boroujerdi, M.A. 676
Borst, C. 244
Bottazzo,G.F. 106, 672, 675
Bottermann, P. 159
Boulton, A.J.M. 666
Bourgoignie, J.J. 223
Bowcock, S.A. 672
Brandenburg, D. 667
Bratusch-Marrain, P. 586
Bray, G.A. 366
Brederode, J.F.M. van 244
Brodows, R.G. 482
Brooks, A.P. 666
Brown, M. 299
Brown, P.M. 674, 676
Brownstein, M. 268
Buchanan, K.D. 664, 667,
671
Burke, B.J. 511, 666
Burrin, J.M. 667
Cagliero, E. 667
Calne, R. Y. 670
Campbell, R.G. 482
Cannon, D.J. 242
Carson, E.R. 676
Carter, T.J.N. 535
Castex, Ch. 489
Chait, A. 625
Chakrabarti, R. 674
Cheto, D. 510
Chignell, A.H. 674
Christie, M.R. 672
Chuter, P.J. 676
Clarke, B.F. 602
Clarke, J. A. 673
Clement-Jones, V. 672
Cohen, H.N. 667
Cole, E.M.A. 667
Cole, M. 669
Colette, C. 12
Conaway, H.H. 242
Cooke, E.D. 672
Cordera, L. 677
Cousins, S. 667
Cudworth, A.G. 83, 106,
666, 668, 672, 675, 677
Curchod, B. 39
Dandona, P. 665
Davidson, R.J.L. 583
Davis, R.E. 672
Davis, T.M.E. 667
Day, J.L. 666
Deckert, T. 60
De Hertogh, R. 578
De Leeuw, I. 145
De Vos, J.C. 563
D’Hollander, M. 145
Dickenson, C.J. 673
Dijs, B. van der 78
Ditschuneit, H. 155
Dodson, G. 667
Dodson, P.M. 668
Donnelly, T. 667
Dornan, T.L. 668
Drury, P. 666
Drury, P.L. 668
Duff, D. A. 668
Duncan, L.J.P. 677
DuToit, D. 672
Dyrberg, T. 190
Eckel, R.H. 186
Eden, B.W. 676
Edmonds, M.E. 668
Edwards, A.V. 665
Edwards, C.R.W. 668
Edwards, E.E. 676
Edwards, O.M. 676
Efendi¢, S. 495
Eff, C. 60, 87
Ekka, E. 578
Eldred, N. 664
Elkeles, R.S. 669
Eriksson, U. 237
Evan-Wong, L.A. 583
Faber, O.K. 530
Farrer, M. 667
Felber, J.-P. 39
Feldman, J.M. 148
Fernstrom, J.D. 281
Ferriss, J.B. 669
Fielding, A.S. 665
Fineberg, S.E. 616
Fischer, U. 51
Flanagan, R. 667
Flatt, P.R. 573, 669
Fleming, N. 670
Fogelman, I. 667
Foulds, W.S. 665
Frandsen, M. 199, 451
Fraser, K.J. 674
Frayn, K.N. 139
Freedman, D.B. 665
Freedman, Z. 471
Frier, B.M. 677
Friisberg, B. 457
Frohman, L.A. 66
Fujimoto, W. Y. 186
Fujimoto, K. 568
Furman, B.L. 669
Fyffe, J. A. 667
Galton, D.J. 668
Gammelgaard, J. 451
Gardner, M. 667
Gasparo, M. de 672
Gerich, J.E. 669
Gibby, O.M. 670
Girardier, L. 362
Gliemann, J. 630, 636
Goldman, J.K. 357
Gonggrijp, H. 669
Gordon, D.A. 79
Gorsuch, A.N. 106, 677
Gonzales, A.-M. 675
Gonzelez-Auvert, C. 673
Goto, Y. 66
Gower, R. 664
Gray, R.S. 602, 670
Green, A. 468
Green, F. 665
Griffin, J. 670
Grill, V. 495
Grobin, W. 18
Groot, G. de 45
Gross, R. 72
Grover-Johnson, N.M. 31
Gylfe, E. 669
Hadden, D.R. 665, 67]
Hagglof, B. 471
Hales, C.N. 671, 675
Hammond, V.A. 677
Hanning, I. 670
Hart, A.J. 665
Hartog, M. 80
Hauge, M. 468
Havranek, T. 129
Havrankova, J. 268
Heasman, M.A. 673
Heding, L.G. 669
Heijst, A.N.P. van 45
Hellerstrom, C. 666
Hellman, B. 669
Hendriks, T. 553
Henquin, J.-C. 540
Henry, R.W. 664
Henze, K. 625
Herd, R. 602
Herfort, K. 129
Hermann, G. 331
Hill, R.D. 670
Hillson, R.M. 670
Hilsted, J. 190
Hjollund, E. 636
Hockaday, T.D.R. 507, 668,
670
Hodson, A. 113
Holdsworth, G. 668
Holm, N.V. 468
Holman, R.R. 667, 670
Holmgren, G. 471
Home, P.D. 670
Hothersall, J.S. 671]
Houten, M. van 255
Howie, E.Y. 675
Hreidarsson, A.B. 475
Hutton, J.C. 67/, 675
Hwang, K.H. 223
Imperato, A.M. 31
Inoue, S. 366
Ionescu-Tirgoviste, C. 510
Ireland, J. 672
Irvine, J. 471
Iselin, H.U. 39
Itoh, M. 669
Jakobsen, J. 110
Jarrett, R.J. 507, 592
Jatoi, I. 213
Jeanrenaud, B. 217, 245,
393, 417
Jenkins, A. 667
Jenson, A.B. 462
Jéquier, E. 39
Johnston, D.G. 123
Johnstone, F. 675
Jones, M.S. 102
Jones, R.H. 665
680
Karlsson, K. 558
Kay, R.M. 18
Keck, E. 547
Kelly, U. 673
Kennedy, A.L. 665
Kennedy, L. 671
Kennedy, N.J. 305
Kim, G.E. 31
Kim, Y. 213
Kim, Y.S. 213
Kita, H. 290
Klatt, C. 148
Kodis, M. 357
Kohner, E.M. 667
Koivisto, V. 84
Kolterman, O.G. 670
Krarup, T. 530
Lakili, M. 72
Lang, D.A. 672
Laughton, W. 378
Laurent, F. 72
Lechin, F. 78
Lernmark, A. 471
Leslie, R.D.G. 87
Lewis, S.B. 674
Lilavivat, U. 482
Lindgarde, F. 134
Lindskov, H.O. 636
Lisch, H.-J.; 118
Lister, J. 677
Loke, M. 670
Lotter, E.C. 305
Loubatiéres-Mariani,
M.M. 501
Lougheed, W.D. 51
Lowe, J. 517
Lowy, C. 22
Luboshitzky, R. 357
Ludvigsson, J. 471
Lundquist, I. 54
Luzio, S.D. 67]
MacCuish, A.C. 665, 667
MacFadyen, R.J. 67]
MacKenzie, G.H. 79
MacKenzie, R.G. 357
Mackman, J.M. 670
Madsbad, S. 530
Madson, K.L. 314
Maeder, E. 39
Maes, R.A. A. 45
Manderson, W.G. 667
Mann, J.I. 507, 673, 674
Markwick, J.R. 677
Martin, T.R.P. 666
Martinsson, A. 558
Massi-Benedetti, M. 670
Matthews, D.R. 672
Matthews, K.A. 535
McCall, M. 667
McCann, V.J. 672
McCarthy, M.U. 676
McEwan, C. 674
McKay, L.D. 305
McLaren, E.H. 675
McLean, P. 664, 67]
McMaster, P. 670
Meade, T.W. 674
Medbak, S. 672
Metcalfe, J. 666
Metcalfe, P. 123
Meyer, H.U. 39
Mialhe, P. 72
Micossi, P. 510
Millard, M.M. 223
Miller, R.E. 102
Milles, J.J. 607
Milner, R. D. G.
Mitchell, T. 664
Mirouze, J. 12
Moloney, A. 672
Monnier, L.H. 12
Monnier, M.P. 12
Morgan, L. 612
Morrison, N.D. 668
Mutch, W.J. 672
672, 674
Nerup, J. 190
Nicol, D.J. 672
Nicolaidis, S. 426
Nielsen, J.H. 60
Niijima, A. 325
Nishizawa, Y. 366
Nosadini, R. 113, 123
Novin, D. 331
Noy, G.A. 113
Oakley, N. 673
O’Connor, N. 612
Oddie, C.J. 668
Olefsky, J.M. 670
Onodera, T. 462
Oomura, Y. 290
@rskov, H. 113, 123
O’Sullivan, D.J. 669
Owens, C. 80, 666, 676
Owens, C.J. 511
Padovan, D. 47
Pahud, P. 39
Paisey, R. 80
Paisey, R.B. 669, 676
Panzram, G. 587
Pardridge, W.M. 246
Parsons, J.A. 675
Parving, H.-H. 199, 451, 457
Patterson, C.C. 673
Pav, J. 129
Peacock, I. 673
Pearson, M.W. 673
Pearson, T. 674
Peckar,C.O. 668
Pedersen, O. 630, 636
Penn, E.J. 671, 675
Pennell, J.P. 223
Pennock, C. 80, 676
Pennock, C.A. 511, 666
Perkins, J.R. 22
Perlman, K. 51
Peshavaria, M. 67]
Petersson, B. 237
Pfeifle, B. 155
Pierluissi, J. 642
Pierluissi, R. 642
Pilling, J. 666
Pim, B. 670
Pipeleers, D.G. 654
Pipeleers-Marichal,
M.A. 654
Popa, E. 510
Porta, M. 667
Porte, D., Jr. 245, 274, 305
Porte, S.G. 305
Posner, B.I. 255
Powley, T.L. 378
Pozzilli, P. 106
Price Evans, D. A. 666
Puech, R. 501
Pyke, D.A. 87, 664, 673
Rafferty, A.B. 665
Rahier, J. 540
Ramsay, R. 506
Rasch, L.L. 468
Reaven, G.M. 508
Rees, L.H. 672
Reeves, W.G. 673
Regeur, L. 530
Reibring, L. 237
Reid, R. 676
Reinila, A. 205
Reith, S. 674
Ribes, G. 501
Rogers, R.C. 331
Rohner-Jeanrenaud, F. 217,
417
Rostron, W. 673
Roth, J. 268
Rousselle, J. 39
Roy, M.W. 102
Ruben, A. 674
Rundfeld, M. 495
Sailer, S. 118
Sakaguchi, T. 568
Saltin, B. 134
Samols, E. 388
Sandahl Christiansen, J. 190,
199, 451
Sangster, B. 45
Sarson, D.L. 677
Sasaki, A. 195
Saunders, J.B. 673
Scarlett, J. A. 670
Scarpello, J.H.B. 666
Schmitt, J.K. 674
Schneider, S.H. 616
Sclafani, A. 402
Scobie, I.N. 665
Seigler, H.F. 148
Selvaggio, S. 462
Sensi, M. 106
Seydoux, J. 362
Sheffrin, R. 674
Shenouda, F. 674
Shepherd, G.A.A. 670
Shepperd, J. 664
Sherwin, R.S. 84
Shilling, J. 674
Shimazu, T. 343
Sidenius, P. 110
Siegel, E.G. 393
Simpson, H.C.R. 507, 674
Skrha, F. 129
Skrha, J. 129
Smidt, U.M. 457
Author Index
Smith, A. 675
Smith, B. 670
Smith, L. 667
Smith, P.G. 673
Smith, P.H. 314
Snell, K. 668
Sochor, M. 675
Sodoyez-Goffaux, F. 563
Sonksen, P.H. 22, 665, 674,
676
Sommerville, J.M. 675
Sonne, O. 636
Sopwith, A.M. 675
Soyodez, J.C. 563
Spencer, K.M. 677
Spiliopoulos, A.J. 664
Sramkova, J. 129
Stagner, J.I1. 388
Starke, A. 547
Steel, J.M. 675, 677
Steemson, J.M. 668
Steffens, A.B. 411
Stein, L.J. 305
Stépan, J. 129
Stevenson, R.W. 675
Stirling, Y. 674
Stocks, J. 668
Stowers, J.M. 583, 672, 673
Strubbe, J.H. 228
Stubbs, W.A 664
Suarez, 5.~. 524
Sullivan, P.A. 669
Sutherland, D.E.R. 161,
435
Sutter, B.Ch.J. 489
Swenne, I. 237, 666
Tattersall, R.B. 517, 673
Taylor, K.G. 535
Thomas, D. 675
Thomas, P.K. 31
Thompson, P. 675
Thorogood, M. 673
Tindall, H. 676
Toledo-Pereyra, L.H. 79
Tooke, J.E. 676
Track, N.S. 18
Tredger, J. 612
Trimble, E.R. 393, 501
Tunbridge, M. 672
Turner, G. 666
Turner, R.C. 667
Turner, R.C. 672
Ui, M. 568
Umpleby, A.M. 676
Unger, R.H. 1
Uvnas-Wallenstein, K. 337
Valente, A.J. 535
Vanderheyden, I. 578
Van Eerdewegh, P. 524
Van Rooy, P. 145
Verdonck, L.F. 45
Vervaert,C. 148
Vierhapper, H. 586
Wachem, P. van 228
Waldhausl, W. 586
Subject Index
Wallon, J. 540
Walshe, K. 67]
Ward, J.D. 666
Wass, J.A.H. 672
Watkins, P.J. 668, 672
Weaver, J.A. 665, 671
Weir, G.C. 388
Wells, L. 677
West, D.B. 305
Subject Index
A cell, 72, 388, 540, 654
Acetaldehyde, 673
Acetoacetate, see Ketone
Acetylcholine, 281, 388
Acid cholesterol ester hydrolase, 625
Acyl-amino-alcyl benzoic acid derivative,
501
Adenine nucleotide translocase, 664
Adolescence, 517
Adrenal epinephrine secretion, 299
Adrenergic blockade, 482
Alanine, 113
Alcohol, 672
Aldosterone, 669
Alloxan, 66, 664, 675
Amino acids, 563, 672
Aminoisobutyric acid, 213
Amylase isoenzymes, 129
Angiotensin II, 669
Antibody
— dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity,
106
— to human insulin, 673
— islet cell, 471, see also Pancreatic islet
cell
Apolipoprotein
— A-I, 535
— A-IIl, 668
APUD cells, 314
Arginine, 495, 541
Artificial endocrine pancreas, 113
Atherosclerosis, 155
Atropine, 217, 366, 402
Autoimmunity, 471, 675
Autonomic nervous system
and gastroenteropancreatic system, 314
and glucagon and insulin secretion, 411
and hypothalamic integration, 378
reversible abnormalities, 475
and somatostatin, 388
Autonomic neuropathy, 244
Autoradiography, 237, 255
Axonal transport, 110
Baboons, 274
Basement membrane
— muscle capillary, 664
— thickening, 205
BAY g 5421, 586
B cell
— autonomic control, 388
— denervation, 393
— function, 511
West, T.E.T. 22, 676
Wheatley, T. 676
Wheeler, J.
Whiffen, G.P. 665
Whitcher, J.
White, D. 80, 676
Whittaker, J.
Wieling, W.
Williams, R.
244
Wills, P.D. 664
462 Wise, P. 664
Wolf, E. 585, 677
676 Wollheim, C.B. 501
Wollmer, A. 667
677 Wood, S.M. 677
human, cultured and reovirus type 3,
462
in human neonates and infants, 540
innervation, 228
plasma membrane, 669
purification, 654
residual function in IDD, 530
secretion in edible dormouse, 489
in transplanted islets, 237
Beat-to-beat variation, 190
Beta-endorphin, 1, 305, 672
Beta-hydroxybutyrate, see Ketone
Beta-microglobulin, 199
Biothesiometer, 670
Blood-brain barrier, 246
Blood-retinal barrier, 597
Bombesin, 299, 305
Bone mass, 145
Brain
— metabolism, 246
— neurotransmitter synthesis, 281
Brown fat, 343, 362
Buformin and lactic acidosis, 45
Calcitonin, 547
Calcium, 343, 547
45-Calcium, 669
Calf, 665
Catecholamines, 281, 482
Cation binding sites, 669
Central nervous system
— action of neuropeptides, 299
control of metabolism, 299, 343
and glucoregulation, 1
and insulin
— — action, 255
— — feedback, 274
modulation of pancreatic exocrine func-
tion, 417
Cephalic-phase insulin response, 393
Chlorpropamide, 22, 669, 672
Chlorpropamide-alcohol flush, 510, 673
Cholecystokinin, 305, 325
Cholesterol, 22
Choline, 281
Circumventricular organs, 255
Claudication, 666
Clearance, 223
Clofibrate, 673
CNS, see Central nervous system
Collagenase, 630
Column chromatography, 676
Complement, 677
Williamson, J.R. 664
Woods, S.C. 245, 274, 305
673 Wright, A.D. 535, 607
Yanagawa, N. 223
Yoon, J.W. 462
Yoon, Y. 213
Young, A. 675
Young, R.J. 677
Zabel-Langhenning, R. 587
Zanco, P. 47
Zimmermann, H. 547
Control of meal size, 305
Corticosterone, 563
Cortisol, 1, 482
Coupling of islet cells, 654
C-peptide, 511, 530, 547, 669
Creatinine, 457
Cyclooxygenase inhibitors, 676
DAMME, 642
D cell, 388, 495, 654
Degenerative joint disease, 675
2-deoxyglucose, 72, 325, 331, 366, 630
Diabetes mellitus
— in adolescence, 517
aetiology, 87, 106
and amylase isoenzymes, 129
arterial wall changes, 205
and autoimmune thyroid disease, 602
and autoimmunity, 47
and basement membrane thickness, 664
and brain function, 281
calcium and calcitonin, 547
and cyclooxygenase inhibitors, 676
and delayed menarche, 510
diagnosis, 195
dietary treatment, 507, 508, 665, 674
epidemiology, 673
and exercise, 84
experimental, 675
genetics, 87,524, 677
and genetically susceptible unaffected
siblings, 106
and glomerular filtration rate, 451
injury, and muscle protein, 139
insulin action, 670
(insulin action) in fibroblasts, 186
— infusion and renal function, 199
and islet cell antibodies, 471
and kidney size, 451
and leucine turnover, 676
and lipoproteins, 118, 535
and lysosomal enzymes, 625
medial arterial calcification, 668
mortality, 672
— and neuropathy, 475
and obesity, 39
— pathophysiology, 1
prevalence, 468
prognosis, 195, 587
and red cell volume, 583
and renal plasma flow, 451
and renin, 668
682
and reversible nervous abnormalities,
475
and rheumatoid arthritis, 675
skeletal metabolism, 667
and vasopressin, 607
vertical transmission, 674
and vibration sense, 670
virus-induced, 462
Diabetic
— autonomic neuropathy, 31, 190, 244
— complications and pancreatic/islet
transplantation, 161
control
— in adolescence, 517
— and fibre, 12
nephropathy, 190, 457, 672
neuropathy
aetiology, 110
and claudication, 666
morphometry in, 31
pupillography, 475
patient data storage and analysis, 665
— education, 674
pregnancy, 665, 671
retinopathy
— and autonomic neuropathy, 190
— dilating drops, 663
and endothelial cell function, 597
— HLA association, 506, 585
— and platelet volume, 667
— screening, 665, 670
serum, 60
treatment, 602, 669
urinary ethanol, 664
vascular disease, 31
Diagnostic criteria for diabetes mellitus,
195
Diencephalon, 393
Diet, 118, 507
— and diabetes mellitus, 665
Dog, 675
Dopamine, 148, 388
Dorsal motor nucleus, 331
Double-labelled immunofluorescent anti-
body staining, 462
Edible dormouse (Glis glis), 489
Electroendosmosis, 676
Electrogenic protein translocating system,
671
Enkephalin, 642
Enteric nervous system, 314
Enteroinsular axis, 1
Epinephrine, 366, 568
Epineurial arterioles in sural nerve, 31
Ethanol, 664
Exercise and diabetes, 84
Factor-VIII complex, 597
Fast acetylators, 666
Fasting glucose, 675
— — and vibration sense, 670
Fetal
— macrosomia, 213
— rat liver, 647
— rate of substrate influx, 213
Feto-placental unit, 563
Fibre
— and insulin-dependent diabetes, 12
— and non-insulin dependent diabetes, 18
Food intake
— hypothalamic control, 378, 426
— — obesity, 366
— regulation by insulin, 274
Forearm perfusion, 616
Fractional clearance of neutral dextrans,
223
Gas chromatography, 45
Gastric inhibitory polypeptide, 18, 667
Gastrin, 54, 337
Gastrin-releasing peptide, 299
Gastro-entero-pancreatic hormones, 664
Gastro-entero-pancreatic system, 314
Genetically-obese rodents, 362
Glibenclamide, 22, 673, see also Sulpho-
nylurea
Glomerular
— filtration rate, 199,223, 451, 457
— permeability, 223
Glucagon
and calcium and calcitonin, 547
in calf, 665
and glucoregulation, 1
and glucose clamping, 113
and growth hormone, 123
in human neonatal pancreas, 540
and hypoglycaemia, 482
and hypothalamic obesity, 366
and hypothalamus, 343
immuncreactive, 553
metabolic effects during forearm perfu-
sion, 616
release, see also Glucagon secretion
— effect of insulin, 72
— from isolated rat pancreatico-duode-
nal preparation, 66
secretion, see also Glucagon release
— autonomic control, 388
— CNS modulation, 417
glucose-priming, 499
and hypoglycaemic agents, 501
— hypothalamic control, 426
— and hypothalamus, 411
— isolated perfused rat pancreas, 217
— inrat fetus, 563
— and serotonin, 669
Gluconeogenesis, 94, 357
Glucoreceptor neuron in hypothalamus,
290
Glucoregulation, 1
D-Glucose
— and blood-brain barrier, 246
— clamp, 113, 670
— control, 530, 674
— dependent insulinotrophic polypep-
tide, 677
effect on vagal afferents, 325
fetal rat, 563
and forearm perfusion, 616
and glucagon release, 72
and growth hormone excess, 123
homeostasis, 228
and hypoglycaemic agents, 501
and islet insulin, 666
and insulin release, 54
during low-dose insulin infusion, 592
metabolism, 72
Subject Index
oxidation, 39
priming, 495
regulation, 411
stimulated insulin secretion
storage
tolerance
— and cephalic phase insulin response,
393
and guar, 612
impaired, 195
and islet cell antibodies, 672
in ob/+ mice, 573
obesity and physical activity, 134
— test, 39, 195
transport, 630
turnover, 94
uptake, 186
— urine v. blood tests, 676
Glycerol, 616
Glycogen, 647
Glycogen synthetase, 343
Glycogenesis, 343
Glycogenolysis, 343
Glycosylated haemoglobin
— and aldimine intermediate, 672
— colorimetric assay, 671
— incord blood, 666
in diabetic rabbit, 242
and fibre, 12
and iron deficiency, 666
and large babies, 675
methodology, 676
and oral contraceptives, 673
rapid changes, 80, 159, 676
and red cell
— age, 664
— volume, 583
— — and tissue hypoxia, 674
Goldthioglucose, 145
Grave’s disease, 602
Greyhound, 94
Growth hormone
— — excess, 123
— and glucocounterregulation, 482
— and sulphonylurea therapy, 22
GTG-mice, 145
Guar gum, 612
Gustatory-visceral interaction, 331
Haemoglobin A,, see Glycosylated
haemoglobin
Haloperidol, 78
HB699, 501
Hb A,, see Glycosylated haemoglobin
Hb A,,, see Glycosylated haemoglobin
HDL, 118
HDL-cholesterol, 535, 671
Hepatocytes, 647
HLA complex, 87, 506, 524, 585, 677
Hormone feedback, 255
Human
— adipocytes, 630, 636
— fibroblasts, 186
— islet tissue, 435
— neonatal pancreas, 540
— pancreatic B cell cultures, 462
Hunger, 331
5-hydroxytryptamine, see Serotonin
Hyperglycaemia, 113, 237, 568
Subject Index
Hyperinsulinaemia, 402, 568
Hyperphagia, 402
Hypertension, 457
Hypertriglyceridaemia, 535, 667
Hypoglycaemia, 148, 482, 675
Hypothalamic obesity, 343, 366, 402
Hypothalamus
— and cephalic phase insulin response,
393
and control of feeding, 426
insulin action upon, 255
insulin receptors, 268
integration of autonomic responses,
378
lateral, 290, 343, 411, 426
— stimulation, 417
regulation of metabolism, 343
taste units, 426
ventromedial, 290, 343, 411
— lesions, 357, 366, 402, 417
Hypothyroidism, 602
IDD, see Diabetes mellitus
Identical twins, 87, 664
Immunocytochemistry, 237, 540
Indirect calorimetry, 39
Infants of diabetic mothers, 511
Injections, 517
Insulin
— action
— onAcells, 72
— in brain, cellular basis, 255
— in diabetic fibroblast cultures, 186
— in rodent brain, 268
— onsmooth muscle cells, 155
binding sites in brain, 290
biosynthesis, 666
bovine, 673
brain, 268
— content, 290
in calf, 665
cerebrospinal fluid, 274
chemically-modified (A, B39), 94
crystalline, 51
deactivation in vivo, 670
delivery
— and growth hormone excess, 123
— and leucine, 676
degradation, 636
dependent diabetes mellitus, see Diabe-
tes mellitus
dissolution time, 51
in fetal rat pancreas culture, 672
and food intake, 274
and forearm perfusion, 616
and glucoregulation, 1
and glucose transport, 630
human, 673
— in neonatal pancreas, 540
— semi-synthetic, 670
and hypothalamic obesity, 366
and hypothalamus, 343
infusion
— intravenous, 199, 667
— intraventricular, 274
— low-dose, 592
— subcutaneous in dog, 675
injection sites, 677
internalisation by hepatocytes, 677
intrauterine injection in pregnant rat,
607
and lipodystrophy, 677
and lysosomal enzyme activity, 625
oedema, 676
porcine, 670
prescriptions, 468
receptor
— binding, 636, 647
— hypothalamic, 255
— in rodent brain, 268
release, see Insulin secretion
response to GIP, 677
secretion
— and adrenergic stimulation, 54
— arginine induced in VMH-lesioned
rat isolated pancreas, 217
autonomic control, 388
and B cells infected with reovirus
type 3, 462
and calcium and calcitonin, 547
and chlorpropamide, 669
and cholinergic stimulation, 54
CNS modulation, 417
endogenous, 530
and enkephalins, 642
and gastrin, 54
glucose-priming, 495
and haloperidol, 78
and hypoglycaemic agents, 501
hypothalamic control, 426
and hypothalamus, 411
from islet cell tumour, 675
from isolated mouse islets, 60
and isolated rat pancreatico-duode-
nal preparation, 66
from nerves, 337
neural control, 290
and neurotensin, 665
in ob/+ mice, 573
pancreatic pacemaker, 672
perfused dog pancreas, 102
in rat fetus, 563
seasonal changes in edible dormouse,
489
and secretin, 54
and serotonin, 669
in transplanted neonatal pancreas,
228
— and VIP, 54
secretory granule, 67/
semi-synthetic human mutant, 667
sensitivity and physical activity, 134
solubility, 51
structure-function relationships, 94
treatment and lipoproteins, 118
and vagal pancreatic afferents, 325
vasopressin, 607
withdrawal, 607
Insulinoma, 148
Intrauterine insulin injections, 558
Islets of Langerhans, see Pancreatic islets
Isolated hepatocytes, 677
Isolated pancreatic islets, see Pancreatic
islets
Isolated rat pancreatico-duodenal prepa-
ration, 66
Isoproterenol, 568
683
Juvenile diabetes, see Diabetes mellitus
K*, see Potassium
Ketogenesis, 667
Ketone bodies
— and blood-brain barrier, 246
— during forearm glucagon perfusion, 616
— and growth hormone excess, 123
— and hyperglycaemia clamping, 113
Kidney size, 451
“Killer” ceils, 196
KK mice, 568
Lactate, 113, 482, 616
— /pyruvate ratio, 22
Lactic acidosis and buformin, 45
Lanthanum-wash technique, 669
Lateral hypothalamic nucleus, 343
— hypothalamus, 290, 343, 411, 426
LDL, 118, 625
— /HDL ratio, 674
Leucine, 186, 213, 676
Lipids, 67/
Lipodystrophy, 677
Lipogenesis, 343, 357
Lipolysis, 343
Lipoprotein, 118, 668
Lymphocytes, T and B, 47
Lysosomal enzymes, 625
Mannose, 325
Medial arterial calcification, 668
Menarche, 510
Metabolic efficiency, 362
Met-enkephalin, 672
Metformin, 673
Methacholine, 217
Methylglucose, 630
Microcomputer, 665
Monoamine oxidase, 148
Mononuclear cells, 625
Mouse
— KK, 568
— ob/ob, 237, 417, 573
— ob/+, 573
Muscle
— capillary basement membranes, 664
— protein, 139
— smooth, 155
Myoinositol, 67/
N-acetyl-B-glucosaminidase, 625
Naloxone, 305, 642
Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum, 87
Neonates, 540
Nephrectomy, 675
Nephropathy, 190
Nerve crush, 110
Neurocrine signalling, 314
Neuropathy, 31, 190, see also Autonomic
neuropathy
Neurotensin, 665
NMRI mice, 60
Non-esterified fatty acids, 482, 592, 616
— insulin dependent diabetes, see Diabe-
tes Mellitus
Norepiniphrine, 148
Nucleus ambiguus, 417
— tractus solitarius, 331, 393
684
Obesity
— and cephalic phase reflex insulin secre-
tion, 393
and diabetes mellitus, 39
and gastro-entero-pancreatic hor-
mones, 664
and glucose tolerance, 134
hypothalamic, 366
and insulin sensitivity, 592
and neonatal rat, 668
regulation, 274
and vagally mediated insulin release, 402
and ventromedial hypothalamic lesions,
357
Ob/ob mouse, 237, 417, 573
Oedema, 676
Oestrogen induced protein synthesis, 578
Ornithine, 675
Oro-glycaemic reflex, 426
Pancreas
— autonomic control, 388
— fetal rat, 672
— isolated perfused rat, 217
—, perfused
—,— edible dormouse, 489
—,— rat, 495
— rat neonatal, 228
— transplant registry, 435
— transplantation, 228, 435
Pancreatectomy, subtotal in ducks, 72
Pancreatic
— function, 129
glucagon, 553
islet, 642
cell
— antibodies, 47, 87, 106, 471, 672
preparation for transplant, 79
— replication, 237
— surface antibodies, 471
— tumour, 675
culture, 642
and glucoregulation, 1
human, 435
isolated, 60
— rat, 654
— — neonatal, 563
paracrine signals, 1
in tissue culture, 60, 666
transplant registry, 435
transplantation, 161
— clinical trials, 435
— intrasplenic in ob/ob mice, 237
pacemaker, 672
polypeptide, 501, 540, 665
splanchnic nerve, 290
transplantation, 161
— metabolic profiles, 670
vagal nerve, 290
Paracrine signalling, 1, 314
Paraventricular nucleus, 331
Pargyline, 148
Peking duck, 72
Peptidergic nerves, 337
— neurons, 314
Peptides and blood-brain barrier, 246
Perfused dog pancreas, 102
Peripheral vascular reactivity, 676
Phentolamine, 482
Phospholipids, 67/
Phosphorylase, 343
Physical activity, 134
Pituitary hormones, 281
Placento-insular axis, 563
Platelets, 667
Polyuria, 607
Potassium, 616
Prescriptions, 468
Pregnant rat, 558
Proinsulin, 94, 669
Propranolol, 482
Proteinuria, 223, 457
Pupil dilatation, 668
Pupillography, 475
Pyruvate, 113, 482, 616
— dehydrogenase, 664
Radioimmunoassay of glucagon, 553
Rat fetus, 563
Receptor
— adrenergic, 388
— cholinergic, 388
— insulin, 636, 647
— — hypothalamic, 255
— — inrodent brain, 268
— oestradiol, 578
Red cell volume, 583
Renal plasma flow, 199, 451
Renin, 668
Reovirus type 3, 462
Retinopathy, 190, 597, see also Diabetic
retinopathy
Rheumatoid arthritis, 675
RNA, 186
Satiety, 305
Sciatic nerve, 67]
Secretin, 54
Serotonin, 148, 281, 325, 669
Sialic acid, 668
Smooth muscle cells, 155
Somatostatin
— action in brain, 299
— analogues, 299
— and glucoregulation, 1
— in human neonatal pancreas, 540
— release from isolated rat pancreatico-
duodenal preparation, 66
Subject Index
and satiety, 305
secretion
— autonomic control, 388
— CNS modulation, 417
— glucose-priming, 495
— and hypoglycaemic agents, 501
and isolated perfused pancreas, 217
— and splanchnic nerve stimulation,
102
Splanchnic nerve, 343
Starvation, 495
Steroid hormones, 246
Streptozotocin, 66, 110, 139, 205, 213,
223, 578, 675
Sulphonylurea
— dosage, 673
— therapy, 22, 118
Supra-optic nucleus, 331
Surfactant, 67]
Sympathectomy, 366
Television, 674
Thermogenesis, 362
Thiobarbituric acid, 676
Thirst, 331, 607
Thymidine, 213
Thyroid hormones, 246
Tolbutamide, 501
Trasylol, 553
TRF, 299
Triglyceride, 22
Tryptophan, 281
Turnover, 676
Tyrosine, 281
— aminotransferase, 343
Uridine, 186
Vagal
— hepatic afferents, 325
— pancreatic afferents, 325
Vagotomy, 305, 402
Vagus, 331, 343
Valsalva’s manoeuvre, 190
Vasoactive intestinal peptide, see VIP
Vasomotor nerves, 31
Vasopressin, 607
Ventro-basal thalamus, 331
Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus,
343
— hypothalamus, 217, 402, 411
Vertical transmission, 674
Vibration sense, 670
VIP, 54, 305
Viscosity, 612
VLDL, 118
Von-Willebrand factor, 597
Zucker rat, 305
Responsible for the text: Dr. A.G. Cudworth, Department of Diabetes, Medical Unit, King George V Building (Sth Floor), St. Bartholomew’s Hospital,
London EC1A 7BE, England
Responsible for advertisements: E. Liickermann, B. Schultz, Kurfiirstendamm 237, D-1000 Berlin 15. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York
Printed in Germany by aprinta, Wemding
Copyright © Springer-Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin Heidelberg 1981
DELIA OOCTE
Clinical and Experimental Diabetes and Metabolism
Organ of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)
Editor in Chief
A. G. Cudworth, London
Deputy Editors in Chief
W. J. Malaisse, Brussels
R. Tattersall, Nottingham
Associate Editors
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U. Di Mario, Rome
M. Nattrass, Birmingham
H. Orskov, Aarhus
G. Tchobroutsky, Paris
|. Valverde, Madrid
J.D. Ward, Sheffield
Volume 20/1981
Assistant Editors
H. J. Bodansky, London
B. M. Dean, London
P.L. Drury, London
A. N. Gorsuch, London
R. J. Jarrett, London
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r. M. Spencer, London
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D. B. J. Thomas, London
Advisory Board
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Contents
Editorials Angervall, L., Karlsson, K., Martinsson, A.: Effects on Rat Fe-
tuses of Intrauterine Injections of Insulin 558
Bakir, S. M., Jarrett, R. J.: The Effects of a Low-Dose Intravenous
Insulin Upon Plasma Glucose and Non-Esterified Fatty Acid
Levels in Very Obese and Non-Obese Human Subjects 592
Bereiter, D. A., Rohner-Jeanrenaud, F., Berthoud, H.-R., Jean-
renaud, B.: CNS Modulation of Pancreatic Endocrine Func-
tion. Multiple Modes of Expression 417
Bersani, G., Zanco, P., Padovan, D., Betterle, C.: Lymphocyte
Subpopulations in Insulin-dependent Diabetics with and
without Serum Islet-Cell Autoantibodies 47
Berthoud, H.-R., Bereiter, D. A., Trimble, E. R., Siegel, E. G.,
Jeanrenaud, B.: Cephalic Phase, Reflex Insulin Secretion.
Neuranatomical and Physiological Characterization 393
Bray, G. A., Inoue, S., Nishizawa, Y.: Hypothalamic Obesity. The
Autonomic Hypothesis and the Lateral Hypothalamus 366
Brown, M.: Neuropeptides: Central Nervous System Effects on
Nutrient Metabolism 299
Cannon, D.J., Conaway, H.H.: Glycosylated Haemoglobin
Levels in a Colony of Spontaneously Diabetic Rabbits 242
Castex, Ch., Sutter, B. Ch. J.: Dynamics of Insulin Release by Per-
fused Edible Dormouse (Glis glis) Pancreas. Seasonal Varia-
tions 489
Leeuw, I. De, Rooy, P. Van, D’Hollander, M.: Bone Mass in
Obese, Goldthioglucose-treated, Hyperglycaemic Mice 145
Cudworth, A.G.: 83
Sherwin, R. S., Koivisto, V.: Keeping in Step: Does Exercise Ben-
efit the Diabetic? 84
Review Articles
Barnett, A. H., Eff, C., Leslie, R. D.G., Pyke, D. A.: Diabetes in
Identical Twins. A Study of 200 Pairs 87
Sutherland, D. E. R.: Pancreas and Islet Transplantation. I. Expe-
rimental Studies 161
Sutherland, D. E. R.: Pancreas and Islet Transplantation. II. Clini-
cal Trials 435
Tattersall, R. B., Lowe, J.: Diabetes in Adolescence 517
Unger, R.H.: The Milieu Interieur and the Islets of Langer-
hans 1
Originals
Ahrén, B., Lundquist, I.: Effects of Vasoactive Intestinal Poly-
peptide (VIP), Secretin and Gastrin on Insulin Secretion in the
Mouse 54
Andersson, A., Eril.sson, U., Petersson, B., Reibring, L., Swenne,
I.: Failure of Successful Intraspienic Transplantation of Islets
from Lean Mice to Cure Obese-Hyperglycaemic Mice, Despite
Islet Growth 237
Dyrberg, T., Benn, J., Sandahl Christiansen, J., Hilsted, J., Nerup,
J.: Prevalence of Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy Measured
by Simple Bedside Tests 190
Eckel, R.H., Fujimoto, W. Y.: Insulin-Stimulated Glucose Up-
take, Leucine Incorporation into Protein, and Uridine Incor-
poration into RNA in Skin Fibroblast Cultures from Patients
with Diabetes Mellitus 186
Ekka, E., Vanderheyden, I., Hertogh, R. De: Oestrogen Recep-
tors and Oestrogen-Induced Protein Synthesis in the Uterus of
Diabetic Rats 578
Felber, J.-P., Meyer, H. U., Curchod, B., Iselin, H. U., Rousselle,
J., Maeder, E., Pahud, P., Jéquier, E.: Glucose Storage and
Oxidation in Different Degrees of Human Obesity Measured
by Continuous Indirect Calorimetry 39
Feldman, J. M., Vervaert, C., Klatt, C., Seigler, H. F.: Therapy of
Malignant Hamster Insulinomas with Monoamine Precur-
sors 148
Fernstrom, J. D.: Effects of Precursors on Brain Neurotransmitter
Synthesis and Brain Functions 281
Flatt, P. R., Bailey, C. J.: Abnormal Plasma Glucose and Insulin
Responses in Heterozygous Lean (ob/+) Mice 573
Frayn, K. N.: Effects of Diabetes and of Injury on Muscle Protein
in the Mouse, and Their Interaction 139
Fujimoto, K., Sakaguchi, T., Ui, M.: Adrenergic Mechanisms in
the Hyperglycaemia and Hyperinsulinaemia of Diabetic KK
Mice 568
Girardier, L., Seydoux, J.: Is There a Sympathetic Regulation of
the Efficiency of Energy Utilization? 362
Goldman, J. K., Bernardis, L. L., MacKenzie, R. G., Kodis, M.,
Luboshitzky, R.: Effects of Ventromedial Hypothalamic Le-
sions on Adipose Tissue of Weanling Male Rats 357
Goto, Y., Berelowitz, M., Frohman, L. A.: Acute Effects of Al-
loxan- and Streptozotocin-induced Insulin Deficiency on So-
matostatin and Glucagon Secretion by the Perfused Isolated
Rat Pancreatico-duodenal Preparation 66
Gray, R.S., Herd, R., Clarke, B. F.: The Clinical Features of Dia-
betes with Coexisting Autoimmune Thyroid 602
Green, A., Hauge, M., Holm, N. V., Rasch, L. L.: Epidemiological
Studies of Diabetes Mellitus in Denmark. II. A Prevalence
Study Based on Insulin Prescriptions 468
Grill, V., Rundfeld, M., Efendi¢, S.: Previous Exposure to Glucose
Enhances Somatostatin Secretion from the Isolated Perfused
Rat Pancreas 495
Grover-Johnson, N. M., Baumann, F. G., Imparato, A. M., Kim,
G. E., Thomas, P. K.: Abnormal Innervation of Lower Limb
Epineurial Arterioles in F.uman Diabetes 31
Havrankova, J., Brownstein, M., Roth, J.: Insulin and Insulin Re-
ceptors in Rodent Brain 268
Hendriks, T., Benraad, T. J.: On the Stability of Immunoreactive
Glucagon in Plasma Samples 553
Henze, K., Chait, A.: Lysosomal Enzyme Activities and Low-
Density Lipoprotein Receptors in Circulating Mononuclear
Cells. Effect of Insulin Therapy in Diabetic Patients 625
Houten, M. van, Posner, B.I.: Cellular Basis of Direct Insulin
Action in the Central Nervous System 255
Hreidarsson, A.B.: Acute, Reversible Autonomic Nervous Sys-
tem Abnormalities in Juvenile Insulin-Dependent Diabetes. A
Pupillographic Study 475
Kay, R. M., Grobin, W., Track, N. S.: Diets Rich in Natural Fibre
Improve Carbohydrate Tolerance in Maturity-onset, Non-
insulin Dependent Diabetics 18
Kim, Y.S., Yoon, Y., Jatoi, I., Kim, Y.: Fetal Macrosomia in
Diabetic Multiparous Animals 213
Laurent, F., Gross, R., Lakili, M., Mialhe, P.: Effect of Insulin on
Glucagon Secretion Mediated Via Glucose Metabolism of
Pancreatic A Cells in Ducks 72
Lernmark, A., Hagglof, B., Freedman, Z., Irvine, J., Ludvigsson,
J., Holmgren, G.: A Prospective Analysis of Antibodies Re-
acting with Pancreatic Islet Cells in Insulin-Dependent Dia-
betic Children 471
Il
Lilavivat, U., Brodows, R. G., Campbell, R. G.: Adrenergic Influ-
ence on Glucocounterregulation in Man 482
Lindgarde, F., Saltin, B.: Daily Physical Activity, Work Capacity
and Glucose Tolerance in Lean and Obese Normoglycaemic
Middleaged Men 134
Lisch, H.-J., Sailer, S.: Lipoprotein Patterns in Diet, Su!phonyl-
urea, and Insulin Treated Diabetics 118
Lougheed, W. D., Fischer, U., Perlman, K., Albisser, A.M.: A
Physiological Solvent for Crystalline Insulin 51
Madsbad, S., Krarup, T., Regeur, L., Faber, O. K., Binder, C.:
Effect of Strict Blood Glucose Control on Residual B-Cell
Function in Insulin-Dependent Diabetics 530
Metcalfe, P., Johnston, D. G., Nosadini, R., O@rskov, H., Alberti,
K.G.M.M.: Metabolic Effects of Acute and Prolonged
Growth Hormone Excess in Normal and Insulin-deficient
Man 123
Milles, J. J., Baylis, P. H., Wright, A. D.: Plasma Vasopressin Du-
ring Insulin Withdrawal in Insulin-Dependent Diabetes 607
Monnier, L.H., Blotman, M.J., Colette, C., Monnier, M. P.,
Mirouze, J.: Effects of Dietary Fibre Supplementation in Sta-
ble and Labile Insulin-dependent Diabetics 12
Nicolaidis, S.: Lateral Hypothalamic Control of Metabolic Factors
Related to Feeding 426
Nielsen, J. H., Eff, C., Deckert, T., Andersson, A.: Stimulatory
Effect of Serum from Diabetic Patients on Insulin Release
from Mouse Pancreatic Islets Maintained in Tissue Cul-
ture 60
Niijima, A.: Visceral Afferents and Metabolic Function 325
Nosadini, R., Noy, G.A., Alberti, K.G.M.M., Hodson, A.,
@rskov, H.: The Metabolic Response to Hyperglycaemic
Clamping in Insulin-dependent Diabetes 113
Novin, D., Rogers, R.C., Hermann, G.: Visceral Afferent and
Efferent Connections in the Brain 331
O’Connor, N., Tredger, J., Morgan, L.: Viscosity Differences Be-
tween Various Guar Gums 612
Oomura, Y., Kita, H.: Insulin Acting as a Modulator of Feeding
through the Hypothalamus 290
Panzram, G., Zabel-Langhennig, R.: Prognosis of Diabetes Mel-
litus in a Geographically Defined Population 587
Pardridge, W. M.: Transport of Nutrients and Hormones through
the Blood-Brain Barrier 246
Parving, H.-H., Smidt, U. M., Friisberg, B., Bonnevie-Nielsen, V.,
Andersen, A. R.: A Prospective Study of Glomerular Filtra-
tion Rate and Arterial Blood Pressure in Insulin-Dependent
Diabetics with Diabetic Nephropathy 457
Pedersen, O., Gliemann, J.: Hexose Transport in Human Adi-
pocytes: Factors Influencing the Response to Insulin and Ki-
netics of Methylglucose and Glucose Transport 630
Pedersen, O., Hjollund, E., Beck-Nielsen, H., Lindskov, H. O.,
Sonne, O., Gliemann, J.: Insulin Receptor Binding and Recep-
tor-Mediated Insulin Degradation in Human Adipocytes 636
Pennell, J.P., Yanagawa, N., Hwang, K.H., Millard, M.M.,
Bourgoignie, J.J.: Glomerular Selective Permeability to
Macromolecular Neutral Dextrans in Experimental Dia-
betes 223
Pfeifle, B., Ditschuneit, H.: Effect of Insulin on Growth of Cul-
tured Human Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells 155
Pierluissi, R., Pierluissi, J., Ashcroft, S.J.H.: Effects of an
Enkephalin Analogue (DAMME) on Insulin Release from
Cultured Rat Islets of Langerhans 642
Pipeleers, D. G., Pipeleers-Marichal, M. A.: A Method for the
Purification of Single A, B and D Cells and for the Isolation of
Coupled Cells from Isolated Rat Islets 654
Porte, D. Jr., Woods, S. C., Jeanrenaud, B., Berthoud, H. R.: Dia-
betes and the Nervous System 245
Porte, D. Jr., Woods, S. C.: Regulation of Food Intake and Body
Weight by Insulin 274
IV
Powley, T.L., Laughton, W.: Neural Pathways Involved in the
Hypothalamic Integration of Autonomic Responses 378
Rahier, J., Wallon, J., Henquin, J.-C.: Cell Populations in the
Endocrine Pancreas of Human Neonates and Infants 540
Reinila, A.: Long-term Effects of Untreated Diabetes on the Ar-
terial Wall in Rat. An Ultrastructural Study 205
Ribes, G., Trimble, E. R., Blayac, J. P., Wollheim, C. B., Puech,
R., Loubatiéres-Mariani, M.M.: Effect of a New Hypo-
glycaemic Agent (HB 699) on the In Vivo Secretion of Pan-
creatic Hormones in the Dog 501
Rohner-Jeanrenaud, F., Jeanrenaud, B.: Possible Involvement of
the Cholinergic System in Hormonal Secretion by the Perfused
Pancreas from Ventromedial-Hypothalamic Lesioned
Rats 217
Roy, M. W., Jones, M.S., Miller, R. E.: Pancreatic Somatostatin
Secretion is Suppressed by Splanchnic Nerve Stimulation 102
Samols, E., Stagner, J.1I., Weir, G.C.: Autonomic Function and
Control of Pancreatic Somatostatin 388
Sandahl Christiansen, J., Gammelgaard, J., Frandsen, M., Parving,
H.-H.: Increased Kidney Size, Glomerular Filtration Rate and
Renal Piasma Flow in Short-Term Insulin-Dependent Dia-
betics 451
Sandahl Christiansen, J., Frandsen, M., Parving, H.-H.: The Effect
of Intravenous Insulin Infusion on Kidney Function in Insulin-
Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 199
Sasaki, A.: Assessment of the New Criteria for Diabetes Mellitus
According to 10-year Relative Survival Rates 195
Schneider, S.H., Fineberg, S.E., Blackburn, G.L.: The Acute
Metabolic Effects of Glucagon and Its Interaction with Gluca-
gon in Forearm Tissue 616
Sclafani, A.: The Role of Hyperinsulinemia and the Vagus Nerve
in Hypothalamic Hyperphagia Reexamined 402
Sensi, M., Pozzilli, P., Gorsuch, A. N., Bottazzo, G. F., Cudworth,
A.G.: Increased Killer Cell Activity in Insulin Dependent
(Type 1) Diabetes Mellitus 106
Shimazu, T.: Central Nervous System Regulation of Liver and
Adipose Tissue Metabolism 343
Sidenius, P., Jakobsen, J.: Retrograde Axonal Transport. A Possi-
ble Role in the Development of Neuropathy 110
Skrha, J., Stépan, J., Havranek, T., Skrha, F., Herfort, K., Sram-
kova, J., Pav, J.: Isoamylases in Diabetes Mellitus 129
Smith, P.H., Madson, K.L.: Interactions between Autonomic
Nerves and Endocrine Cells of the Gastroenteropancreatic
System 314
Sodoyez-Goffaux, F., Soyodez, J. C., De Vos, C. J.: Evidence for a
Placento-Insular Axis in the Rat Fetus 563
Sdnksen, P. H., Lowy, C., Perkins, J. R., West, T. E. T.: Hormonal
and Metabolic Effects of Chlorpropamide, Glibenclamide and
Placebo in a Cross-over Study in Diabetics not Controlled by
Diet Alone 22
Starke, A., Keck, E., Berger, M., Zimmermann, H.: Effects of
Calcium and Calcitonin on Circulating Levels of Glucagon and
Glucose in Diabetes Mellitus 547
Steffens, A. B.: The Modulatory Effect of the Hypothalamus on
Glucagon and Insulin Secretion in the Rat 411
Strubbe, J. H., Wachem, P. van: Insulin Secretion by the Trans-
planted Neonatal Pancreas during Food Intake in Fasted and
Fed Rats 228
Suarez, B. K., Eerdewegh, P. Van: Type I (Insulin Dependent)
Diabetes Mellitus 524
Taylor, K. G., Wright, A. D., Carter, T. J. N., Valente, A. J., Betts,
S. A., Matthews, K. A.: High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
and Apolipoprotein A-I Levels at Diagnosis in Patients with
Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes 535
Uvnis-Wallensten, K.: Peptides in Metabolic Autonomic
Nerves 337
Verdonck, L. F., Sangster, B., Heijst, A. N. P. van, de Groot, G.,
Maes, R. A. A.: Buformin Concentrations in a Case of Fatal
Lactic Acidosis 45
Woods, S.C., West, D.B., Stein, L.J., McKay, L.D., Lotter,
E.C., Porte, S.G., Kenney, N.J., Porte, D. Jr.: Peptides and
the Control of Meal Size 305
Yoon, J. W., Selvaggio, S., Onodera, T., Wheeler, J., Jenson,
A.B.: Infection of Cultured Human Pancreatic B Cells with
Reovirus Type 3 462
Short Communications
Davidson, R. J. L., Evan-Wong, L. A., Stowers, J. M.: The Mean
Red Cell Volume in Diabetes Mellitus 583
Letters to the Editor
Barbosa, J., Ramsay, R.: Of Genes and Proliferative Retino-
pathy 506
Bodansky, H.J., Wolf, E.: HLA Association with Diabetic Reti-
nopathy-Factor Fancy? 585
Bottermann, P.: Rapid Fluctuations in Glycosylated Haemoglobin
Concentration 159
Burke, B.J., Owens, C.J., Pennock, C. A.: Cord Blood C-Pep-
tide: Glucose Ratio — a Good Indicator of B Cell Function in
Infants of Diabetic Mothers 511
Gordon, D. A., MacKenzie, G. H., Toledo-Pereyra, L. H.: Effi-
cient Pancreatic Islet Cell Preparation Utilizing a New Tissue
Chopper Prior to Transplantation 79
Ionescu-Tirgoviste, C., Popa, E., Cheto, D.: Delayed Menarche as
an Indicator of a Prediabetic State 510
Jarrett, R. J.: How Much Carbohydrate? 507
Lechin, F., Dijs, B. van der: Haloperidol and Insulin Release 78
Mann, J.1., Simpson, H.C. R., Hockaday, T.D.R.: 507
Micossi, P.: The Prevalence of Chlorpropamide Alcohol Flushing
in Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetics 510
Paisey, R., Pennock, C., Owens, C., Hartog, M., White, D.: Rapid
Glycosylation of Haemoglobin 80
Reaven, G.M.: 508
Vierhapper, H., Bratusch-Marrain, P., Waldhausl, W.: Long-Term
Treatment of Sulphonylurea-Treated Diabetics with the
a-Glucosidase Inhibitor Bay g 5421 (Acarbose) 586
Wieling, W., Brederode, J. F.M. van, Borst, C.: A New Test to
Study Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy 244
Abstracts
Meeting of the Medical and Scientific Section of the British Dia-
betic Association, Cambridge, United Kingdom, March 27-28,
1981
Organization Section
81, 160, 512
Author Index and Subject Index are published on pages 679-684 at the end of the volume
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