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GPO 197i O 2^'3 4SJ
Vol. 85, No. 1
1 Alumni Attitudes: Some Answers
Preliminary results from the recent survey of alumni attitudes
and opinions.
2 EUREKA! an inventor's point of view
Bob Brass, '57, discusses the joys and the sorrows of being an
inventor. Those may be toys, but they're certainly not child's
play!
10 Technology is the answer— but that's not the question
Melvm Kranzberg, historian of technology from Georgia Tech,
discusses the place of WPI in the history of engineering educa-
tion in his 1981 Commencement Address.
14 "Daddy Wags "
Although he can be as hard as the rocks and mountains he
loves to climb. Chemical Engineering professor Robert Wagner
can also be a real softy when it comes to "his kids."
16 Chet Inman: Not afraid to talk up!
40 years without a voicebox certainly haven't silenced this
alumnus.
18 REUNION
That word pretty much says it all, but 1981 was one of the
most enthusiastic reunions the WPI campus has ever seen.
26 Your class and others
27 Chapin Cutler receives IEEE Edison Medal
39 Completed careers
41 Notes from the Editor
Editor H RiJSSEU. Kav
Alumni Information E4iitoT: Ruth S Trask
Designer: H RussEti Kay
Typeseitiny County Photo Compositing,
Inc , Icfferstm, Mass.
Printing: Davis Press, Inc , Worcester, Mass
AJumru Publications Committee Donald E
Ross, '^, chairman, Rohfjit C Cosunc, '6ft,
Sidney Maijwu), '49, Samuei W Mencow,
'37; Stanley R NEcirs, |b , '^4; UmY NrrscH,
'7$
Address all correspondence to the Editor, The
WPI journal. Worcester Polytechnic Institute,
Worcester, Massachusetts 01609. Telephone
16I71 T^?>-\A\\
The WPI juumai is published tor the WPI
Alumni A.ssociation by Worcester Polytechnic
Institute. Copyright ^ 1981 by Worcester
F'olytcchnic Institute All rights reserved.
The WPI loumal (dsps i.ssn no. 0148-6128) is
published live times a year, quarterly plus a
catalog issue | identified as no 2' in Septem-
ber. Second Class p(»stage paid at Worcester,
Massachusetts
WPI ALUMNI ASSOCIATION
President: Peter H. Hor.stmann, '<;s
Senior Vice President: Cij\rk Poi^xNf), '48
Vice President: Harry W. TfeNNEY, JR., '^6
Secretary-Treasurer: Stephen J. Hebert, '66
Past President Iohn H McCabe, '68
Executive Committee mcmhers-atlaige:
Phild' B Ryan, '6s; Donaid E. Ross, 'S4;
An.son C. Fyier, '4S; Walter Lankau, '64
Fund Hoard Hinry Styskal, [r., '^O, chair-
man, Ric hard B Kennedy, '6s, vice
chairman; Gerald Finkle, 's7; Philip H.
Pdddincton, '<iy; Richard A. Davis, '53;
C. John Lindegren, '39; )ohn H. Tracy, '52
Alumni Attitudes: Some Answers
THE WPI alumnus: how does he or
she feel about WPI in general
and about the alumni program in
particular?
The WPI Alumni Association, in or-
der to strengthen and improve its overall
program, wanted to leam the answers to
these questions. In March, alumni atti-
tudinal surveys forms were mailed to
11,716 WPI alumni, and the preliminary
results have been very gratifying. By the
April 20th deadline, 2,874 replies had
been received. An excellent response!
(Another 250 replies, as yet not ana-
lyzed, were received after the April
deadline.)
The strong 25% response to the
Alumni Attitudinal Survey is indicative
of the interest, concern, and support for
WPI and the alumni program found in
the alumni body.
A^fD WHAT ABOUT Current alumni?
Who actually mailed back the
questionnaires? The distribu-
tion of responses to the survey pretty
well followed the general alumni popu-
lation, whether by class, age, or sex. In
all, 2,743 men, 89 women— and another
42 who apparently weren't sure-
responded to the svirvey. The heaviest
response came from the 1971-80
classes, who account for 36% of all WPI
alumni and whose responses were 35%
of the total received. Just vmder half
those who retiimed questiormaires cur-
rently live within 200 miles of WPI.
In the occupational category, the
greatest number of replies came from
engineers (30%), followed by managers
(28%), and retired persons (13%)).
Alumni engaged in sales and marketing
accounted for 7% of the responses.
The most prevalent salaries
reported by alumni were in the $25,000
to $50,000 range (52%), with 19% in
the $15,000-$25,000 bracket and 12% in
the $50,000 to $75,000 category. Sixty-
five persons listed an income of over
$100,000.
TURNING TO the qualitative judg-
ments expressed by the respon-
dees, the college fared well in
terms of general image, reputation, and
prestige. For example, 1,118 alumni, or
38.9%, gave WPI a "One of the Best"
rating. 49% said above average, while
7% graded WPI as average. Only 48
people (just 1.7%) felt WPI was below
average.
A similar pattern evolved when
alumni were asked how they would rate
their WPI education when compared to
that received by other engineering or
science graduates. Nearly 90% rated
their WPI education as superior. And
two-thirds would definitely recommend
a WPI education to a relative.
When asked about WPI's relation-
ship with its alumni, 22% of respon-
dents felt it was excellent, 57% good,
13% fair, and only 1.6% poor
On the financial side of the picture,
84% of the respondees had contributed
financially to WPI, with 69% contribut-
ing annually and 23% intermittently.
64% replied they would be willing to in-
crease (or begin) contributions in order
to keep WPI a small, high quality pri-
vate college.
The quantity, quality, and effective-
ness of WPI alumni mailings received
Jiigh marks. Most felt the quantity
was about right, with 25% noting its
quality was excellent and 62% good.
Overall, 70% believed the mailings
were effective.
Alumni news won the popularity
contest as the topic alumni most
wanted to see in college publications,
being mentioned 2,134 times. Educa-
tional topics drew 1500 replies; campus
life, 1475; faculty profiles, 1357; and
technical topics, 1257. Interest was also
shown in athletics, 851, and financial
information, 740.
There seemed to be a general im-
pression that alumni received more
fund-raising mail than was actually the
case. During a 12-month period, a typi-
cal non-donor may receive 7 pieces of
fund-raising literature from WPI, out of
a total of approximately 28 pieces of
alumni mail. While 56% believed
(accurately) that one-fourth was fund-
oriented, another 27% thought fund-
raising accounted for up to half of
alumni mail.
IN ORDER TO SUMMARIZE and analyze
the questionnaires received, the sur-
vey committee, chaired by Paul Ken-
nedy, '67, enlisted the support of the
statistical group of the WPI mathemati-
cal sciences department. WPI Seniors
Bonnie Cook and Tom Hryniewicz pro-
vided the computer programming,
which incidentally, produced a printout
eight inches thick! They used informa-
tion provided by a group of ten under-
graduate students who input the
responses into the computer.
Barbara Ziff, manager of informa-
tion and support services in WPI's Uni-
versity Relations office, reports that "it
was interesting to watch the attitude
and enthusiasm of these students, for
not only did they enjoy what they were
doing, they also showed considerable
pride in WPI and reacted quite strongly
when alumni responded with negative
comments that they thought were
inappropriate. "Adds Chairman Ken-
nedy: "Perhaps this speaks well for the
pride and concern being instilled in our
undergraduates. Hopefully, it will carry
over into their alumni days."
THESE ARE ONLY the preliminary
findings of the Alumni Attitudi-
nal Survey. They show some defi-
nite trends, and different patterns based
on geography and age breakdowns. (One
member of the Class of 1928 set a prece-
dent, if not a trend. He included an un-
solicited $1000 gift to the Alumni Fund
with his completed svirvey!)
In the next issue of the Journal,
more complete data from the survey and
the essay questions will be analyzed.
Even at this preliminary stage, reliable
data has been obtained which will ulti-
mately help in the reevaluation of the
WPI alumni program. Information re-
ceived from the Alumni Attitudinal
Survey is expected to provide the
foundation and basis for increased effec-
tiveness of alumni activities in the
months and years to come.
The WPI Journal / Summer I'^Hl
EUREKA!
an inventor's point of view
by Robert Brass, '57
THE QUESTIONS THAT POP into everyone's mind when
talking with an inventor are: How do you get
ideas? Once you have an idea, how do you sell it?
Why are you an inventor? Why do you risk this? To an-
swer some of these, I'd like to recount some significant
events that have shaped my recent decision to cut the
umbilical cord to the corporate world and become an in-
dependent inventor.
I did my first inventing at the age of 15, when I in-
vented three board games, which I considered better
than the commercial board games my friends and I sat
around playing. Youth has a certain amount of enthusi-
asm which is never dulled by reality. One of these
games, called "Pirates," I submitted to Milton Bradley
about 20 years later— with the expected result. They
sent it back to me and said "Sorry, but we've seen this
one before" — in nicer terms, of course.
My first significant invention — a mechanized
homecoming display — came while I was at WPI. For
homecoming at Sigma Phi Epsilon, we created a rather
large conveyor belt with a dummy of a Tech student,
who went from station to station to station, one for
each year of college. The junior station had a large screw
that gradually descended into the student and then
withdrew. Then the senior station, entitled "industry,"
was in fact just a cliff. That was my first "public"
invention.
I spent the summer of my junior year working at
Bell Laboratories, where there were people whose names
I had read about in books, people like Bodie, Nyquist,
Shocklcy, etc. — all the so-called key names at that time.
I did two significant things that summer — making a toy
and joining the $10,000 Club.
I have to explain about the $10,000 Club. When
transistors were first delivered from Western Electric,
they charged $100,000 per shipment. I was there at Bell
Labs the summer the first shipment came in, with 10
transistors in it. I had the distinction of dropping one on
the floor. For the induction ceremony to the exclusive
$10,000 club, I had to feed a goldfish to the pet piranha.
Through a curious series of circumstances, I ended
up as a computer designer. I want to state that up front,
because there was no such thing as computer science
back in 1957. In fact, there was just that funny company
up in Poughkeepsie that kept coming up with these
things called digital computers. At WPI it was the ana-
log people vs. the digital people.
We were working on something called electronic
switching, where we used transistors to perform the
switching functions previously done by relays. Very
primitive by today's standards. I was asked to teach a
course in designing what we call multifunctional cir-
cuits. A gentleman named Clarence Lovell was listed as
the instructor. I didn't realize that merely meant he
would choose the instructor. I was very thrilled about
taking the course, but he called me in one day and said.
2 / Summer 1981 / The WPI Jnumal
"By the way, congratulations; you're teaching it." I re-
ally didn't know anything about the subject, so there I
was in the fabled position — keeping just one lecture
ahead of the class. To make it things even more diffi-
cult, these students were my classmates.
At Bell Labs our three-year program included two
years to get a master's degree. My master's degree took
one extra year. And since I'm talking about what inven-
tors are like, I have to tell you why it took me that extra
year. When I was in school, one of my most difficult
challenges was to concentrate on learning. What I really
wanted to do was to go out and create.
When I graduated from WPI, my goals for the sum-
mer were enjoying myself and going to the movies in
the middle of the week. Like everybody else in this class
entering Bell Labs, I was told I didn't have sufficient
mathematical background so, guess what, I was to have
a six week, high-pressure course to learn real and com-
plex variables.
But I was determined to enjoy my summer as
planned, so, while everyone else prepared for real and
complex variables, I worked on various electronic de-
vices. As a result, I had to spend an extra year making
up that course.
This characteristic, in a sense, is a part of the curse
of being an inventor. It's very difficult to accept what is.
As a matter of fact, the key to being an inventor is that
you have to reject what already exists. You have to look
at something and say, "I reject that. It's inadequate. I
can make something better." It takes a certain amount
of arrogance sometimes, certainly a bit of ego, to think
you can do something better — because most of the time
it doesn't work out that way.
Because I was still studying in that third year, I got
to take courses not then offered in colleges — the design
of computer circuits was a good example. This subject
simply was not being taught in any college in the North-
east. So, suddenly here I was teaching how to design
computer circuits.
When I was through with that course, I was asked
to work on a little thing called an Autonomous Call
Module. Now, in digital electronics, a flip-flop is one
memory unit. Nowadays we have chips the size of your
thumb which have 16,000 or 64,000 memory units in
them. The device I was working on then had 75 flip-
flops in it. Since I knew how to design computer cir-
cuits, I got the assignment of designing this. It was a
very low priority item at the time, but it turned out,
through a series of flukes, that this one little thing with
75 flip-flops ended up being a computer all by itself. And
that's what really began my career of serious invention.
I TALKED BEFORE ABOUT REJECTING WHAT ALREADY EXISTS.
There's another way in which rejection plays a key
role in the life of an inventor. Nine out of ten of the
inventions that I have submitted have been turned
down— politely, usually. At first this was very emotion-
ally difficult to accept. Being able to live with rejection
is one of the things that is necessary for invention.
You may have played a machine game, called "Ski
and Score," where you stand on top of a pedal-controlled
device and monitor a little skier. As you move your feet
back and forth, the little skier moves back and forth
along the surface of a rapidly moving carpet. This was
originally designed as a full sized unit called "Ski
Deck." The investor behind the large device thought it
would be great to turn that big deck into a little deck,
put little people on it, and turn it into a coin-op game.
That hit the market in 1962.
The royalties from "Ski and Score" were the first
tangible reward for any of my inventions. I netted 15
percent of all the money that came in. Considering all of
the time I put into developing the device, I ended up
making something like $2 an hour. But it whetted my
appetite.
I was still enjoying working life at Bell Labs. But I
had had a few promotions, and the next logical step be-
camme going into management. I took that step reluc-
tantly, because I was then accepting less time to invent
and more time taking care of other people's problems.
The, WPIfoumal / Summer 1981/3
After eight years of managing, I felt that the fun had
gone out of Bell Labs. An entrepreneurial spirit began to
push at me. I'd always wanted to be independent. So I
decided to leave Bell Laboratories, albeit with a great
deal of regret.
So I left. Realizing that Bell Laboratories was really
an extension of college, that I did not truly have an un-
derstanding of what the outside world was like, I de-
cided to go into consulting. I joined a small company
called Auerbach in Philadephia and was a principal con-
sultant with them for two and a half years. I left them
for Xerox corporate headquarters in Stamford.
AT ABOUT THE SAME TIME, a very significant event
occurred. I completed my first prototype board
game, called "Coverup," a title which has since
grown to mean something different from what I origi-
nally envisioned. I have to share with you my reaction
when I first realized that I had licensed it to Parker
Brothers in Canada. The dominant question in my mind
was, what was I going to do with my $10 million, be-
cause Coverup was going to be a second Monopoly.
Parker Canada, on the other hand, remembers the
game very well for two reasons. One, it was not terribly
exciting. Two, there turned out be another Canadian
game named Coverup. Here I was faced with my first re-
ality of the world of inventing: just because you've
signed a contract and just because you can say, "that's
my invention sitting on the shelf," your problems aren't
over. Your problems are just beginning.
I got a call asking, "What are we going to do? The
other company is suing? So I hired a lawyer. My first
$1,000 in legal fees uncovered the fact that the other
company's Coverup was originally stolen from Parker
Brothers! That took care of the problem. That game was
sold, incidentally, on a night when three friends, with a
quart bottle of Dcwar's on one side of them and my
game on the other, decided my game was the best thing
they had ever played. Luckily, one of the three was the
chairman of the board of Parker Canada.
One of the problems in life is knowing when to
quit, and after the game bombed on the market, he re-
vived it, maybe recapturing his own initial reaction.
This was two years after the Nixon situation. But the
name of the game stayed the same. Not only did this
game fail once, it failed twice.
The first toy I ever licensed traces how an inventor
gets an idea. I went to a small toy company named
Pressman. (You may know them for making Triomi-
noes.) I was introduced to them, by the way, by the gen-
tleman who poured the drink for the chairman of Parker
Canada. Pressman had a preschool line and after the pre-
vious year's production they found themselves with
200,000 little wheels with nowhere to roll. Could I in-
vent a toy that would use those wheels? That was the
most imusual request I've ever had. Imagine, 200,000
wheels! I told them I'd think about it.
I went home and I came up with a toy. Now, any-
one who is in the business of inventing and who imder-
stands the toy industry as I do now would probably get
hysterical over what I produced. It was made with two
thick sheets of acrylic, which is very expensive, and
some wood. The whole thing was rather large. What
you did with it was to put the wheels in a slot at the
top, and as you turned a crank it would pick up one
wheel, drop it in another slot, and the wheel would go
shooting across the floor. Not exactly thrilling and excit-
ing, but I brought it to a very desperate company that
had 200,000 wheels sitting aroimd. They would have
done anything to get rid of those wheels. Or so I
thought.
I demonstrated my creation in the board room. The
chairman was there, the top executives, all six of them.
They said "Oh, that's tremendous. That's fantastic.
That's great." And immediately in their minds 200,000
wheels were rolling out the factory doors.
Then, all of a sudden, someone said, "Well,
wouldn't the kids get kind of bored with it?"
By the time half an hour had gone by, the world's
greatest idea was teetering on the edge of disaster An-
other half-hour and it was dead.
This board meeting took place on 5th Avenue and
23rd Street. I decided to walk back to Grand Central Sta-
tion to think it over What else could I do? After having
imagined another million dollars net with this ridicu-
lous little thing, I was a pauper again.
I was tmdging along, when suddenly another use
for the mechanism occurred to me: Why not a bank? I
completely forgot about the 200,000 wheels, which I
knew I couldn't use, and up came Cranky Bank. This
was even more extravagant in its use of materials, but at
least it was a little bit of fun. You would put some plas-
tic coins into various tunnels, turn the crank, and it
would go through the exciting routine of making noise
and dropping the coin in.
When I showed Cranky Bank to the people at Press-
man, they were ecstatic. The heck with the 200,000
wheels. They wanted to build a preschool line and here
4 / Summer 1981 / The WPl fnumal
was just the ideal machine for them. This toy hved
about 45 minutes — until someone realized that children
really don't like to save. Suddenly the toy was a host of
problems. It wasn't educational; it might jam; it might
break. I was really in trouble.
Again, I decided on the therapeutic walk back to
Grand Central. At about 35th Street I said "Aha! I know
what kids love to do. They love to telephone." (Even at
this stage I was still using the same slot idea.) We added
a little more play value with three slots — a nickel, a
dime, a quarter. You filled the slots, turned a crank, and
watched the coin come around, hit the bell, and get de-
posited. The slot gets filled, you turn a crank, the coin
comes around, hits the bell and deposits. On this toy I
hit a bullseye.
AT Xerox I started on the Information Systems
staff and, because I had done some programming
as a consultant, I came in as a software expert.
(By the way, that's a very important point. If you can
maneuver yourself in industry to a title just before you
leave, you can then enter the next company as an expert
in that title.) I was involved with market planning and
in critiquing other people's work. This was not exactly
tough for me to do. I would harden myself and I could
say, "Well, that's a terrible thing." However, since my
entire corporate career started out as a critiquing func-
tion, I balanced my personal equilibrium by putting
more and more time into inventing.
Up to today, I probably have close to 50 patents,
and of those maybe three or four products are still on
the market. I would not patent anything unless I had
somebody to sign the license. I take a slight chance, of
course, that my designs may appear under someone
else's name, and that has happened to me several times.
On the other hand, I save an enormous amount of
money, since only one out of ten of my ideas becomes
successful. If I patented everything, I would now have
500 patents and probably quite a few lou's.
So, I started inventing and putting in a lot of time —
evenings and weekends and vacations. Being indepen-
dent became more and more important. Then came the
first of two events occurred that changed my mind and
my life. First, the Arabs turned off the oil. As I had be-
gun to be more experienced in pre-school, my toys be-
gan to get larger and larger. Suddenly I realized that all
of my inventing, all of my approaches, had dealt with
plastic as though it were free. And suddenly I knew that
plastic was going to be very expensive from then on. Ev-
erybody was talking about economic disaster, and since
the toy industry exists on people's "extra" money, I
thought it would experience problems. I felt as if I had
just begun to understand the game when somebody
changed the rules.
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981/5
One day I sat back one day and asked myself,
"What can I invent with very Httle plastic in it?" I'd like
to share with you a couple of things that emerged. I de-
cided to invent items with relatively small proportions
of plastic to keep costs down. One was called "Lost
Gold", a game that featured a little device called a gold
finder, inside of which was a detector. The "gold" nug-
gets which you hid underneath the platform were mag-
netic, and as the detector went over, it would flip into
one position. You'd track the playing field to determine
whether you'd imcovered gold or not — very much like a
modem version of Battleships. I was very excited about
this game.
I remember at one point I thought that all I would
really like to do, for my own self-fulfillment, was to
have one game, just one game, licensed with Parker
Brothers. As far as I'm concerned, they are the best toy
company in the United States — in terms of their ethics,
their approach, their professionalism. I got that game li-
censed with Parker Brothers, and it was my first real
break. Even though the price was high, himdreds of
thousands of the games were sold, providing some nice
royalty income. I had licensed quite a few things with
Pressman, but now this was the big time.
Another game I invented at that time was a plat-
form board that rotated, with a series of magnets under-
neath. When a turtle (which had a piece of metal in it)
went over the magnet, his head popped in and the turtle
"went to sleep."
► On designing toys for children:
I don't design toys for children. That
isn't my focus. I design them for me. I
have never designed a doll, because I
don't enjoy playing with dolls. I in-
vented these things I've talked about be-
cause I enjoyed the concept of them.
Maybe that's why nine out of ten are
rejected — I liked them but the children
didn't.
► On royalties:
How does an inventor get paid? Royal-
ties are the key. Royalties are a delight —
when you get them. The United States
was built on the concept of the individ-
ual inventor. The tax structure and the
patent structure favor the individual in-
ventor, because the inventor makes cap-
ital gains. If you can possibly avoid it,
you never sell an invention. You license
it. And when you license an invention,
the normal terms are S percent of the
gross sales— not profit, but gross. This is
all treated as capital gains.
► On what you need to know:
To me, the toy business is a microcosm
of American industry. Product develop-
ment cycles are about a year and a half
long. Every single process in making an
automobile, for example, is found in
some of the smaller toys. Some of them
get very sophisticated and very complex.
If you're going to be involved in invent-
ing, you should know law, accounting,
taxes, you should be able to sit and
work practically every machine tool.
I took a summer course where I
learned how to use every machine tool
in Washburn Shops. The more informa-
tion you can get about how industry
works, every aspect of industry, includ-
ing marketing, the better it is for you.
► On how to find out what you need to
know as an inventor (such as what sort
of rubber to use in making Riviton
rivets):
I read a lot, and I ask a lot people a lot of
questions. Shell Oil has somebody
called the Shell Answer Man, whom
you can call and say, "I'm interested in
a plastic that does the following." If he
doesn't know, he'll connect you to the
people in the company who do know.
Any information you want can gen-
erally be gotten within five telephone
calls. There's always somebody willing
to give it to you. You can go to the fed-
eral government — they're often very
helpful, if you're willing to flatter some
of the people there. On the other hand, I
have found that private industry is ex-
tremely interested in helping.
6 / Summer 1981 / The WPI Journal
To give you an idea of the fickleness of the invent-
ing business, I brought "The Great Turtle Race" to my
friend v^ho was vice president of research at Parker
Brothers. He liked it immediately. I started counting my
royalty checks again. Although the game lasted on the
Canadian market for three or four years, it never ap-
peared in the United States. The reason was that there
was no established market at that time for a relatively
high priced children's game.
This are both positive and negative aspects to in-
venting. One of the easiest ways to invent is to make
something that resembles another item. For example,
after Mastermind came out, there were copies all over.
Lots of people copied Scrabble. Rubik's Cube is now a
very popular game, and we'll be seeing all sorts of varia-
tions and versions. For some reason, everybody feels
safe doing that. On the other hand, me-too products of-
ten become disasters. It is up to the inventor to con-
vince companies to go into totally tmcharted areas.
'/:9
► On having ideas stolen:
I'm aware of at least two inventions
that were stolen from me. I have two
ways of dealing with it. First, in making
a large number of inventions, I assume
some will be stolen. Second, I deal only
with people I know are ethical. Now,
how do I know that? I find out when
they're not ethical.
The industry I have dealt primarily
with, the toy industry, has to thrive on
ethics. As soon as a company is known
as non-ethical, the independent inventor
does not go there.
The two ideas stolen from me were
not taken by companies. Although you
can say a company is not ethical, it is
more often individuals within the com-
pany who are the real culprits. I brought
an idea to a major toy company. An
R&JD person working for that company
saw the idea, quit, suddenly became an
independent inventor," and sold that
idea to another company. It came out in
the exact same configuration, and he
even used the same name I had chosen.
I did not bother to pursue that one, be-
cause unfortunately it just wasn't worth
it. On the other hand, if you have one
good idea, like a Chester Carlson (inven-
tor of the electrostatic photocopier), the
best thing to do is to either get someone
to underwrite you so you can get protec-
tion, or just deal with people you know
are ethical. As I've said, the problem is
more often with individuals than com-
panies, and I really don't know how to
handle that. Being an inventor is some-
times tough.
I go to only five or six companies,
and in them I have personal friends I
see. I trust those people as individuals.
One happens to be president of Schaper
(the Cootie company), another is a vice
president at Parker Brothers. These are
usually key people whom I know and
trust on a personal basis.
The first time I go to any company,
I will never bring something I think is
really exciting. I always give something
that isn't quite as exciting to see what
the reaction is. If you trust your in-
stincts towards people, and you deal
with people you trust, you have a pretty
good shot.
► When a toy is rejected:
I normally design a toy or game with a
particular company in mind. Every com-
pany has a personality. Quite often if I
get rejected I just stop right there. I'd say
half of my inventions are submitted to
just one company. The rest of the time,
I may try a second company; I've never
gone to more than three. There are just
so many bruises I can take!
The WPIfoumal / SummeT 1981/7
AT THIS TIME I should mention the significant
event that changed my life. It involved a toy
called Riviton. Let me describe Riviton, how it
was created, what happened to it, and why it signifi-
cantly altered my life— and why, because of Riviton, I'm
here today.
I've always enjoyed construction sets. When I was
yoimg, I just couldn't wait for the newest Erector Set to
come out. I made the parachute jump, and the walking
robot, and I thought they were just terrific. A few years
ago I got aroimd to looking at the available construction
sets, and it seemed as if the Erector Set was the only re-
ally flexible one. I said to myself, "Gee whiz, there's not
much around."
The inspiration came one very hot day, when I was
having some beer from a quart bottle. After drinking
half a glass, I decided I really didn't want any more.
How could I seal the bottle? If you've every tried to put
beer back into the refrigerator to drink the next day, you
know the problem. Well, there is a handy little device,
made of rubber, looks something like the top end of a
hypodermic needle. You depress in the top, insert the
stopper into the bottle, release the top, and the lower
part expands. Eureka! Why not use that technique as a
fastening device for an erector- type set?
Four years elapsed between that decision and its
coming out on the market. The Riviton set used little
rubber rivets and plastic plates, with an erector set con-
figuration. It was very easy to use. A little fastening tool
would grab the rubber rivet, pull it back, stretch it and
make it thiimer. When you put it into the hole and re-
leased it, the rivet would expand.
Parker Brothers introduced that set in 1976. It was
one of the most successful introductions of a product in
the company's history. 25,000 people wrote in imsolic-
ited comments which were 99 percent favorable. Parker
Brothers was headed toward a huge sellout in the next
year, and all of a sudden my dreams for what I wanted to
do were really about to be realized. Now my financial
needs would be taken care of. Now I could go out and be
independent.
Riviton came out in 1976, and was a huge sellout at
Christmas. Then in January, when I was working on the
next year's models, a Parker Brothers manager called me
in to say we had a slight problem. We couldn't tell if it
would be serious. A child had swallowed a rivet, along
with some food. It got into the child's throat, then
lodged in the limg, and the child died. At that point the
tragedy hit me just a little bit. I guess I rationalized it to
myself, thinking it happened with food, the so-called
restaurant syndrome. The problem really came home to
roost later that year. A phone call three days before
Thanksgiviing told me a second child had inhaled a rivet
and died.
Needless to say, a lot of things evaporated right
then. First was my so-called financial freedom, my
ticket to do whatever I wanted to do. Second, I had to
deal with the thought of being indirectly responsible for
the deaths of two children. Third, my shot at immortal-
ity was gone.
Riviton sales were heading towards the $10 million
mark the second year alone, when my whole world
came to a screeching halt. At that point, Parker Brothers
asked me to stop receiving royalties. They withdrew the
game from the market and offered a refund to everyone
who owned the game. General Mills took an $11 mil-
lion write-off. That, plus two human lives, was the cost
of Riviton.
I can talk about it in a relaxed way now, but for a
year I couldn't talk about it at all. I couldn't go into a
toy store, I couldn't consider inventing anything. But
time soothed me, and I finally stopped worrying about
it. I began to think about all the implications of my in-
ventions, and why I was so distraught. Were my dreams
of independence destroyed simply because a single toy
didn't make it? So I did what a good pilot will do after
he crashes: get back into an airplane. I promised myself
to invent another construction toy immediately.
I did it, and I brought the constmction set to a toy
company. I feel very comfortable that it is not dan-
gerous, or I would not have done it. I called them today,
hoping I would be able to .say in this talk that they ei-
ther accepted it or rejected it— and I'm very proud to an-
nounce they said they'd tell me on Friday.
8 / Summer 1981 / The WPI Journal
MEANWHILE I HAD MADE somc dccisions mysclf . I
wanted to go out and be an independent inven-
tor. This whole process of having a huge suc-
cess which turned into a huge failure shook me right to
my foundations. It made me realize what I really
wanted to do, that I wasn't getting any younger, and
that now was the time to do it. So what if I couldn't ex-
ist from now until I retire and then some, even if I never
invented another thing. It would be imreasonable to as-
sume that there would be no risk in future invention. So
as a result, I made the decision.
On December 18 last year I started doing my first
electronic toy. I said to myself, "Look, you started out
as an engineer; why don't you go back to being one?"
This dungeons and dragons type of game did not
sell. What I want to tell you, though, is that it was an
intense learning experience for me. I went literally from
December 18 to January 18, one full month, giving my-
self a total immersion course releaming electronics, re-
leaming how to program (in hexadecimal). I emphasize
this because it is a very important point. If you want to
be an inventor, this is the kind of commitment you
have to make — immerse yourself for a month to leam a
new area or refresh an old one. And I mean getting up at
7 o'clock and working right through to 11 or 12 or 1
o'clock in the morning. You may recall that Christmas
fell in that interval I'm talking about, as did New Years.
I think I took New Year's Eve and Christmas morning
off, but that's all. I wanted to get finished in time for
what I call "silly season," the time when the manufac-
turers sign on their new toys and games.
The primary areas I'm going into now have nothing
to do with toys and games. When I received the
royalties from Riviton, I decided it was time to retain a
tax attorney, who suggested a legitimate shelter, solar
energy. Up to that point, I had not been'involved in solar
energy at all. I became involved, I became fascinated by
it, I began to believe in it. And finally I founded a com-
pany, became an investor in solar energy. One of the
areas I plan to invent in, and I'm creating a laboratory
for, is solar energy. I will be beginning that May 1 .
Other areas are computers and computer printing.
Fortunately, and again through knowing people, I have
been able to get advances on royalties for things I have
not yet done. This is an ideal way for an inventor to op-
erate, because it removes some of the risk. I'm in the
process of forming a new company to get involved in the
computer area, a company that I will have nothing to do
with once it's formed. This is an ideal option for an in-
ventor. If I can't find the company that can handle a
problem, I'll form the company. That's the approach
now. I hope it works.
ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT THINGS I derived
from working a decade at corporate headquar-
ters at Xerox is an understanding of the way
American business works. Sooner or later, every inven-
tor has to face the chairman of the board of some com-
pany, or face major segments of the corporation, and it's
very nice to know how they operate, nice to have the
confidence of being able to stand up there knowing
you've done it a hundred times before. I think that's a
very important attribute for any inventor.
The motivation behind leaving the corporate world
was 90 percent positive, in the sense that I'm going
somewhere I want to go. Only 10 percent of the reason
is negative, leaving something I didn't like. I want to
emphasize those ratios before I describe the things I
found I didn't like in corporations. (I don't mean in any
way to denigrate Xerox, which is an excellent company,
as are Bell Labs and Auerbach.)
The longer I was there, and the higher I went in
management, format became more and more important
and content had less and less value. I saw around me
something I refer to as the "velvet coffin": the higher
someone went in the company, the more dependent
they became on the company, the less flexibility they
had to make independent decisions. I was very fortunate
at Xerox in having a steady source of income from out-
side the company, so that if I were suddenly fired it
wouldn't be a crushing blow. But very few people in
corporations have that kind of security. As a result,
what they say, how they think, what they do, what they
propose or don't propose, has job security as a very fun-
damental element.
I wanted to do two things. I wanted to invent for
myself, yes, but I wanted also to create an environment
in which inventors could flourish, an environment with
a very special aspect. The longer an individual was
there, the more independent he or she would become.
I've always given a percentage of my gross revenue
to the people who have helped me in my inventing —
and there have been a lot of them: people who have
done graphic design and machining. These people love
to work for me, and they're devoted. The longer I've
known them, the larger the percentage I have given
them.
It occurred to me that this would be a wonderful
way to structure an organization. I realize inventing is
somewhat unique, because success or failure is not a di-
rect function of the number of hours you invest, but a
function of how good the idea is and how well it sells. It
is now my intention to create what I call an Inventors
Guild: to create an environment to attract and nurture
good inventors. It will be a place where they can start
off working for salary, then salary plus a percentage of
the gross from what they've worked on, and gradually
build up until they're getting a significant portion of the
gross. I want to provide administrative services that
they need at cost.
This would accomplish two things. First, the em-
phasis is definitely where it belongs — on content, not
format. But second and most important, the more that
people work, and the more time they spend on what
they're doing, the more independent they will become
rather than more dependent. That has been an impor-
tant element in my life. It's the kind of legacy I would
like to be able to pass on to others.
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981/9
Technology is the answer-
but that's not the question
by Melvin Kranzberg
Callaway Piofessoi of the History of Technology
Georgia Institute of Technology
IT IS HTTiNG TO LOOK AT engineering education in his-
torical perspective, to show WPI graduates where
they fit into the continuum of the engineering
profession — past, present, and future. The history of the
Institute is extremely informative in that regard, be-
cause WPI has played a major role in engineering educa-
tion during the 115 years since its founding.
The Worcester Free Institute of Industrial Science,
as it was called in 1865, was involved from its very be-
ginnmg in a controversy over what was the best kind of
practical training for young men — not young women —
in an America which was rapidly industrializing. The
controversy was between the advocates of what were
known as the "shop culture" and the "school culture."
This latter view was represented by institutions such as
Stevens Institute and mit, and where the focus was on
mathematics, theoretical science, and original research
as the major elements in engineering education. Worces-
ter belonged to the "shop culture," stressing practical
shopwork and producing graduates who would work as
machinists and shop foremen, but who would not be es-
pecially trained in engineering analysis.
Robert H. Thurston, a leader in the mechanical en-
gineering profession at the time, based the distinction
between the two cultures on the argument that there
were two different classes of people, requiring different
kinds of education: one group, "brilliant of intellect,"
was best suited for intellectual pursuits and the profes-
sions; the other, endowed with what Thurston called
"constructive faculties," consisted of individuals suited
for work with their hands.
In establishing the Washburn Shops, where students
were almost wholly engaged in practical training,
Worcester became the national model for the shop cul-
ture. It was a "trade" school, as distinguished from what
Thurston labeled the "technical" school. "The machine
|was| the principal text book" in the shop culture, and
items made by students in the shop were sold to procure
income for the school.
10 / Summer 1981 / The WPI foumal
So great was the success of the Worcester Free Insti-
tute's Washburn Shops that, when the state of Georgia
decided that there was need for a technical institution to
build up the industrial base of Henry Grady's "New
South," a delegation of prominent Georgian officials and
educators visited the outstanding technical institutions
in the Northeast and decided to follow the Worcester
model in creating the Georgia School of Technology. At
its opening ceremonies in 1888, one of the orators con-
trasted the type of education to be offered at Georgia
Tech with that provided at the University of Georgia in
Athens, exclaiming: "The head is in Athens; the hands
are here [in Atlanta]. We have here work versus thought;
practice against theory; the shop against the study;
the hammer against the book; the blouse against the
cutaway."
Alas, Georgia Tech's efforts to copy the WPI model
ended in failure. For one thing, while Worcester drew
students from a well-developed system of public high
schools, Georgia's secondary schools were so deficient
that Georgia Tech had almost immediately to initiate a
sub-freshman class for remedial work, simply to bring
its entering students up to a collegiate level. Further-
more, the school did not succeed in luring to Atlanta
those first-rate professors who had developed the
Washbum Shops which had made the Worcester model
so enticing. Also, the construction shop system antago-
nized the local manufacturers in Georgia, who objected
to the competition from state-subsidized, student-made
goods. By the close of the 1890s, Georgia Tech was
forced to abandon the Worcester model and turn to the
"school culture" type of engineering education.
But in that respect, too, Georgia Tech was again
copying Worcester. Because a few years previously, the
transition from a trade school to a college of engineering
had begun in Worcester. By 1896, the Washbum Shops
abandoned the hydraulic elevator business, hitherto
their chief source of profit, and WPI was taking the lead-
ership in the "school culture" which emerged trium-
phant in engineering education.
In the period from the beginning of this century
through the Second World War, the old dichotomy be-
tween "school" and "shop" educations disappeared, and
WPI, in common with nearly all other engineering
schools, produced the stereotypical engineer of the
times. He was a man who wore a mackinaw and hip-
boots, who built dams, bridges, mines, electric motors,
transmission lines, industrial machinery, and factories.
He had become an engineer upon receiving his bache-
lor's degree from an engineering school, where his time
was spent on good, practical courses, such as surveying,
mechanical drawing, machine design, electrical circuits,
and the like.
However, during and since World War n, the scope
of engineering practice enlarged greatly. Although we
still need engineers to do all the things which engineers
did before, they are also involved in lasers, solid-state
circuits, and advanced electronic equipment. Specialist
engineers design nuclear reactors, synthesize elaborate
chemical and biochemical compounds, rearrange the
molecules in the genetic code, devise sensitive teleme-
tering systems. Their work ranges from subatomic parti-
cles to the boundless realms of space, from mining the
ocean's riches to gathering energy from the sun.
THESE NEW FIELDS required engineers to solve differ-
ent problems than they had faced only a few years
earlier. The result was that the substantive con-
tent of engineering education was transformed following
World War n. Mathematics and physics, with which the
engineer had needed but a passing acquaintance, became
part of the basic core, while practical courses in survey-
ing and mechanical drawing became subordinate or
were relegated to sub-professional or, more accurately,
paraprofessional, technical institutions — which now of-
fer degrees in what is called "engineering technology."
Many of the problems with which engineers con-
cemed themselves— such as energy, the environment,
transportation— were seen to have a "soft" side— to
have social and human components. Hence the humani-
ties and social sciences, only a miniscule part of engi-
neering education before World War H, became
recognized as essential to a complete engineering
education.
hi the 1970s, realizing that the world was changing
and that engineers functioned in a social context which
affected their engineering practice, WPI again took on a
pioneering role by systematically revising the traditional
approach to engineering education through the WPI
Plan. Not only were curriculum requirements trans-
formed, but a new project approach to learning was in-
stituted, one "designed to develop a greater awareness of
the relationship between science and engineering on one
hand and social concern and human values on the
other."
Does such an approach make sense? Well, let us
look at some of the problems which current graduates
will confront in the future. Among the most important
is the growth in the world's population, affecting the ra-
tio of population to resources. During Classical Antiq-
uity, there were probably fewer than 200 million people
on the entire earth— and it had taken millennia to reach
that figure. By 1650 it had grown to one-half billion, and
scientific and technical developments allowed it to dou-
ble to one billion aroimd about 1830. But then, with ad-
vancing industrialization, things began moving faster.
By the beginning of this century, the world's population
had soared to over 1.5 billion. Then it took only eighty
years to more than double to today's 4.4 billion, and it
is expected to double again in the next 35 years. Indeed,
a projected increase of 2.26 billion between 1975 and
2000 means that the population rise during our present
quarter-century would equal the entire world population
increase from the time of Christ to 1950!
A short time ago, our demographers reported some
heartening news: a "perceptible decline" in the rate of
increase in the world's population. Instead of growing at
1.9 percent per year, as during the 1960s, the world's
population increased only at the rate of 1.88 percent per
year in the late 1970s. Sounds great, doesn't it? But that
still amounts to 80 million more people each year. So,
instead of doubling every 35 years, the world's popula-
tion will now double every 37 years. Big deal!
Providing food, clothing, and shelter for this unpre-
cedentedly rapid population growth will put great
strains on our natural resources. At current rates of con-
sumption, some resources are already being exhausted.
What will happen when an exploding world population
with a growing expectation of material goods begins us-
ing up resources faster than ever? Obviously, great chal-
lenges will be posed to technology to eke out existing
supplies, to recycle, and to develop substitutes.
And don't think that this population problem af-
fects only people in far-off places — in the Third-World
countries of Asia, Africa, and South America. It is press-
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981/11
ing upon our borders right now. Our neighbor Mexico
has a population growth rate three times that of the
United States; its present 68 milHon people might rise
to 134 million by 2000. Already we are concerned about
the problem of illegal immigrants to this country, most
of them coming from Mexico, and we are wrestling
with the problems — social, economic, education, and
political — raised by this latest wave of immigration.
OUR CITIES ARE IN TRANSITION ALSO. While many
older cities strive to bring about a reversal of
the urban deterioration of the past two decades,
the situation in the rest of the world appears to be get-
ting worse. A study by the World Bank points out that
more crowding will take place in the world's poorer
cities, just exactly the places which can least afford it.
In 1950 only 29 percent of the world's population lived
in urban areas, but slightly over half will be living in
cities by the year 2000. Some of the predictions boggle
the imagination, such as the one that Mexico City may
have a population of 30 million by the end of this
century.
If the world's urban centers grow as predicted, not
only will there be great strain on urban services — on
transportation, sewage, housing, medical facilities, and
the like— but there will also have to be tremendous agri-
cultural development just to feed the growing number of
people no longer engaged in food production on farms.
The changing demographic profile in our own coun-
try will also present technological problems. According
to the 1980 census, the average age of Americans is
higher than ever before. The median age is now 30, and
it is expected to rise sharply over the next three decades.
This changing age distribution of our population has
major social and financial ramifications — already evi-
dent in the problems regarding the funding of the Social
Security system. But it has important technological im-
plications as well, for it will impact upon our use of re-
sources and our nation's productivity.
Another problem involving population and the re-
source base is the growing need for water. The world's
population grows by almost 200,000 people per day,
each requiring 500 tons of water per year. Last year's
population increase alone created an additional annual
demand of 36 billion tons of water, or the equivalent of
a medium-sized river.
Docs anyone seriously believe that we can meet our
future water needs by cursing technology? Or does any-
one truly object to our encouraging our technology so
that wc can meet the energy and food needs of today
and tomorrow?
Nevertheless, some prf)ponents of a "new con-
sciousness," or a "counter-culture," turned their backs
on technology a dozen years ago. They gave us tren-
chant criticism of our current society, but they didn't
tell us what to do when the flowers broke through the
concrete pavement. They advocated a lifestyle which
was very beguiling and appealing to affluent college
12 / Summer 19H1 / The WPl Journal
youth. But they did not tell us how this lifestyle would
solve problems like poverty and medical care distribu-
tion and resource depletion and air pollution and the
hunger of most of the people throughout the world.
The problems have one thing in common: We need
engineers to solve them, but the engineers cannot solve
them alone. For these are "interface" problems. There is
the interface between science and technology on the one
hand, and society and humanity on the other. These
problems can only be resolved — if they can be solved at
all — with the aid of scientific knowledge, technical ex-
^pertise, social comprehension, and humane compassion.
You see, technology is the answer, but it is only
part of the answer. The real question is. What do we
value in our lives and do we possess the national will to
act upon these values? Once we have answered that
question, we can ask which technology or technologies
will best meet our needs.
Our modem, highly sophisticated technology gives
us many different technological options wc can use to
cope with the many problems which beset us. Unlike
earlier days, when the level of technology was so low
that mankind could make only limited use of resources,
we now have many technical opportunities before us.
Which opportunities we grasp will depend upon our
value system, the institutions which embody our
values, and our willingness to make the necessary trade-
offs and decisions among competing social and eco-
nomic pressures.
THE INTRUSION OF SOCIAL AND VALUE QUESTIONS
into the practice of engineering has blasted engi-
neers out of their smug complacency about the
triumphs of modem technology. For many years engi-
neers could point out how they had increased productiv-
ity, provided food, clothing, and shelter, quickened
transportation, heightened communication, and the
like. But over a decade ago there began a critical on-
slaught on technology, questioning its benefits to
mankind.
When engineers could no longer shrug off questions
about the worth of technology to the contemporary
world, their professional societies sought to demonstrate
that engineers are truly concerned about society's wel-
fare. Sensitive to public opinion and social pressures, en-
gineering societies within the past decade have gone to
considerable trouble to strengthen their ethical codes
and show their social concern. But when I ask the offi-
cers of engineering professional associations if they have
ever disciplined anyone for violating their beautiful new
ethical codes, I discover that the only reason they ever
kick a member out is for non-payment of dues!
The second reaction of engineers to the public ques-
tioning of technology was just what you might expect;
namely, advocating more technology in order to over-
come the troubles which had been brought about by
technology in the first place, hi otherwords, they have
sought a "technological fix," remedying matters by the
application of more or better technology.
It is not surprising that engineers should seek solu-
tions for problems from their own field. After all, past
technical solutions had resolved many problems of food
and material production, transportation and commimi-
cation, and so forth. Yet each solution seemed to call
forth new and unforeseen problems because engineers
remained blissfully unaware of the social implications of
their actions or of the possibility that a benign technol-
ogy might somehow turn sour when applied on a vast
scale.
Let me give you an example of how the scale of use
can turn a technical panacea into a new disease. At the
turn of this century the automobile was extolled as a so-
lution to the pollution, congestion, and safety problems
posed by horse-drawn transportation. That was the time
when in New York City alone horses deposited some 2.5
million pounds of manure and 60,000 gallons of urine in
one day. The automobile promised relief from these
problems, but, as we all know, pollution, congestion,
and safety problems returned in altered and heightened
form as a result of the large-scale use of the automobile.
So what do we do? We angrily demand that Detroit
employ a "technological fix" by changing engine design
in order to do away with the dangerous exhaust and at
the same time use less fuel.
But such technical solutions give us only a tempo-
rary respite from further problems, unless our technol-
ogy is applied with some understanding and compre-
hension of the social context in which it will be em-
ployed.
This means that we have a tremendous educational
job on our hands. In addition to educating engineers to
an understanding of society— which we have begun to
do through such programs as the WPI Plan— we have
the even more difficult task of educating non-scientists
and non-engineers to an understanding of science and
technology and their role in society. For solutions of the
interface problems of the future problems will require
the efforts of all of us, not just scientists and engineers.
Do we have the courage to make difficult choices?
Or have we become a nation of materialistic hedonists,
as some critics say, unwilling to forego material goods
and creature comforts regardless of the effects upon
others now and in the future?
It might well be. Indeed, Archibald MacLeish, the
poet, once said: "America was promises."
AMERICA was promises"? Have we lost the ability
to fulfill the great promise that was America?
I believe that America is still promises. One
reason I believe that is that I am an historian of technol-
ogy, and technological history has always been on the
side of the optimist. After all, we call ours a man-made
world. If that is so, I claim that man can remake it. We
will need an enlightened technology to do so, one en-
lightened by awareness of and sensitivity to human and
social parameters. This means that technology is indeed
the answer — but the real question is what kind of world
do we want our technology to make.
The second reason I believe that America is still
promises is I teach young scientists and engineers. I am
impressed with their concern for the good of mankind.
Sure, they want well-paying jobs, but they also want to
make the world a better place to live while pursuing
their personal goals. This is exactly the same combina-
tion of idealism and practicality which motivated the
builders of our nation.
That gives me confidence that we can meet the
problems of the future, even though I recall that Alfred
North Whitehead, the great British philosopher, once
said: "It is the business of the future to be dangerous." I
think that we can accept the risks with composure and
confidence if we can educate our college graduates to
make our technology contribute to the achievement of
our human goals and the solution of the problems of our
social and natural ecology.
If we professors have done our jobs properly, then
our graduates should be able to do theirs. I think that
they can solve the socio-technical problems of the fu-
ture. I am sure that, in so doing, their success will be
only partial. They will create more problems for their
successors, even as my generation has done for them. I
think their successors will also solve those problems,
and in tum create new ones, and so history will be
made. And, as an historian of technology, let me con-
clude by reminding you that the lesson of that history
is HOPE.
The WPI loumal / Summer 1981 / 13
ii
Daddy Wags''
by Ruth Trask
THERE IS LITTLE DOUBT how StudcntS
feel about him. The nameplate
on his cluttered desk in Goddard
says it all: 'Daddy Wags.'
Officially, Dr. Robert E. Wagner
is professor of chemical engineering.
For 31 years, he has taught many
courses at WPI, but his favorites are
"Unit Ops" and "Thermo". He
advises 60 students. But it is the
unofficial side of Bob Wagner, his
genuine, warm concern, which has
drawn a generation of students
to him.
He received his nickname some ten
years ago while giving impromptu lec-
tures on the evils of drugs. One student,
as deeply committed as Wagner, kept
punctuating his points with, "That's
right! You got it, Daddy Wags!" The
name stuck.
"Last summer, my commuters pre-
sented me with the 'Daddy Wags' name-
plate," he says. "They also gave me a
birthday party I'll never forget. I'd been
mountain climbing all day, and fell into
bed before midnight. At 1:30 a.m., the
doorbell rang, and I answered it in my
shorts. There on the front lawn stood 20
commuters. Well, we partied and shot
off fireworks until 4 a.m. Luckily, my
wife Ruth had warned the neighbors!"
To say that Wagner loves climbing
with a passion is an understatement.
His enthusiasm for the sport is conta-
gious, and over the years many of his
students have caught the bug, especially
during the treks he leads at Intersession.
'This past January we had a ball," he re-
ports. "In spite of the upcoming compe-
tency exam, about 16 of us decided to
climb in Crawford Notch. The weather
was terrible. About 20 below most of
the time, but the air was crystal clear.
We managed to climb three Presiden-
tials: Adams, Madison, and Clinton. We
also took the bridle path to the ridge be-
low Lafayette. Once on the ridge, all
the chatter about girls and good
times suddenly ceased. Before us
was the panorama of Liberty, Hay-
stack, and Lafayette. The sight was
breathtaking!"
glaciers, and climbed out of Zermatt.
Along the way, they admired great wa-
terfalls, summer snow fields, Alpine
flowers, unique formations of soft lime-
stone, and from afar, the Matterhom.
("Hope to climb it next time.")
Wagner, a registered professional engi-
neer with degrees from Drexel and
Princeton, is not always climbing
mountains or teaching. For 17 years, he
served as coordinator for the New Eng-
land Gas Association School at WPI, and
he's been a consultant for Common-
wealth Gas for 24 years.
Active with the Appalachian Moun-
tain Club (amc), Wagner has served as a
vice president of the amc in Boston and
as past chairman of the Worcester chap-
ter. He also belongs to the 4000-Footers
Club, having often climbed the 46
4,000-ft. peaks in the White Mountains,
as well as seventeen others in Maine
and Vermont, in summer and winter. An
experienced guide, in 1971 he led eight
people from the East on a 14-day trek
through Teton National Park in Wyo-
ming. "In 12 days, we did nine major
summits," he says, "including the
Grand Teton, a 14,()00-ft. peak.
Four years ago, Wagner took the va-
cation of his dreams. He and Ruth flew
to Europe and camped in beautiful loca-
tions throughout the Alps for $3 a night.
In mid-vacation they were joined by a
climbing companion and his wife.
While the wives toured in their new
Audi, Bob and iiis friend did the Do-
lomites and Austrian Alps, tramped over
His profession combined with dec-
ades of outdoor life have made Wagner
an expert on the dangers of camping
equipment, especially lightweight
stoves, which he has tested extensively.
Back Packer magazine has published
two articles about camp stoves written
by Wagner and former WPI colleague
Joseph Kohler.
"The main danger is the lethal level
of carbon monoxide given off by back-
packing stoves in normal use," he ex-
plains. "And cooking inside a closed
tent only exacerbates the problem.
Cooking should always be done in a
level, safe, well-ventilated area." Some
other Wagner hints for safe stove use:
'Test the stove at home following man-
ufacturer's directions; don't overfill or
overprimc; use correct fuel and right-
size potS; turn the stove off if it's not
working properly; and, above all, keep
cool! If something goes wrong, think
before you act!"
14 / Summer 19H1 / The WPI Journal
In the beginning, Wagner was not a
booster of the WPI Plan. "But my black
hat is gradually turning to gray," he con-
fides, flashing his quick smile. "For cer-
tain math and engineering courses, I'm
against the seven- week term, hi a sur-
vey we've discovered that 90 percent of
students feel the same way."
According to Wagner, students cur-
rently have too much freedom in course
selection. For example, only 33 sopho-
mores out of 73 took organic lab this
year, the excuse being that it is too
time-consuming. "There are some sub-
jects that should be required."
He feels that grading under the Plan
is another problem, hi order to graduate
with high distinction, a student must
receive an ad (acceptable with distinc-
tion) on both qualifying projects, the
sufficiency, and on the competency ex-
amination. To graduate with distinc-
tion, the student must get ad's on three
of the four degree requirements.
"Note the inequity," he comments.
"It's possible for a student to graduate
with honors without having ever re-
ceived a single distinction (ad) in any of
his regular courses over a four-year pe-
riod. Is this fair to the consistently out-
standing student who has earned a
majority of distinctions in his regular
courses over the years, but who has an
off-day on his competency?"
The students, Wagner believes,
quickly realize the heavily weighted im-
portance of the projects and the compe-
tency and tend to gravitate toward
professors who are easy graders in these
areas. "I also have difficulty equating
the final selection of those who graduate
with distinction with those who were
chosen earlier on the basis of their regu-
lar class work into honor societies such
as Tau Beta Pi," he continues. He opens
a couple of folders. "Look at the records
of these two former students," he says.
"Both graduated with distinction." One
record is notable for its parade of ad's
and lone ac (acceptable). The other is
notable for its single ad, lost in a sea of
Ac's. "Now," he says, "in spite of the
'distinction' which appears on each di-
ploma, which graduate do you think a
prospective employer would prefer to
hire?"
When it comes to projects, how-
ever, Wagner jumps on the Plan band-
wagon. "Projects are the best part of the
Plan," he enthuses. "They are interest-
ing and generally fun. The motivated
students make them very worthwhile."
This year he advised 30 students with
their projects. "This means that I have
to carry a lot of things home, but I truly
enjoy the work, as well as my associa-
tion with the kids."
. A member of Skull and the acs, Wagner
has been commended for "his 26 years
of outstanding leadership and devotion
as advisor for the aiche student chapter
at WPI. Another certificate on his wall
recognizes him as "WPI Teacher of the
Year — 1972." The teaching award is not
surprising. Bob Wagner has always had
an open-door policy in regard to his
teaching and advisory duties. In class,
he takes the time to explain difficult
theories thoroughly, and to answer any
lingering questions. His office door is
never closed. In his busy schedule, he
makes time for students and colleagues
alike.
There is little doubt about how Bob
Wagner feels about his "kids." He
speaks of them with affection and
teaches them with dedication. In a nut-
shell, 'Daddy Wags' loves teaching. "I
couldn't have picked a nicer, happier
way of life."
The WPI Journal / Summei 1981 / IS
Chet Inman:
Not afraid to
talk up!
CHESTER Inman, '14, who ad-
mits that he's "going on 89,"
lectures to student nurses
and medical personnel in Worcester
area hospitals.
Is it so remarkable that a per-
son of those years is still on the lec-
ture circuit? Is it surprising that a
man of his age should look so
young? Well, what makes this al-
most unbelievable is that this octo-
genarian has spent a good part of his
life talking without benefit of a
voice box!
Back in 1940, cancer attacked
Inman's vocal cords, necessitating
the removal of both his vocal cords
and larynx. The operation saved his
life, but his voice might have been
silenced forever. During his recuper-
ation, Inman decided that he
wanted to communicate more di-
rectly than with the note-writing
that he had to endure. He was de-
termined to speak, somehow. He
drew strength from his family phi-
losophy, "Know what you're up
against and never give up."
Inman reports that his opera-
tion and recuperative period took
several weeks. His diseased vocal
cords and voice box were removed
and a small opening was left in the
throat where air is drawn into the
lungs. A special bib was used to
cover the opening (stoma) to pre-
vent dust or water from entering.
Following the operation, he
used a mechanical aid, called a reed
larynx, in order to speak. The
gadget could be fitted into his
mouth and throat whenever he
needed to say something. It had a
reed that vibrated, making a noise,
and his lips and mouth would form
words. Of this device, Inman says:
"It was awkward and conspicuous,
of course, but worst of all, it would
get stuck every once in a while and
fail me right in the middle of a
sentence."
Being an engineer, Inman set
out to improve his gadget. It took
him a year to design a base plate
that wouldn't lock. After that, he
got along all right. Whenever he
wanted to talk, he'd whip out the
aid, plug it in at his throat, and
have his say. It was a nuisance, but
it worked.
For ten years, he used his me-
chanical aid, telling himself that he
was too busy to leam to talk with-
out it. Finally, just before a trip to
Bermuda, and with the encourage-
ment of his wife and friends, he de-
cided to look into a method called
"esophageal speech."
He began learning this non-
mechanical method of speaking by
taking lessons with the late Mrs.
Mary Doehler at the Massachusetts
Eye and Ear Infirmary in Boston. A
speech and reading teacher who un-
derwent a larynx operation, Mrs.
Doehler taught herself to speak
again, perfected the method, and
produced nationwide guidelines for
speech therapists. Her program still
continues in Boston.
Learning to speak again was
very frustrating for Inman. Persis-
tence and practice were the by-
words. Although esophageal speech
is probably the most natural
method available to one without a
larynx, it is also the most difficult
to leam. It involves inhaling air into
the esophagus and then emitting it
in what Inman describes as
"burps." The walls of the upper
esophagus vibrate, creating sounds
which can, with much practice, be
formed into words and phrases.
"A speech therapist is usually
necessary," he says. "And a laryn-
gectomee can more successfully
teach another laryngectomee, be-
cause he's been through it." Inman,
a widower, used to practice his
speech behind closed doors trying to
say "Baaa" or "Mary had a little
lamb."
His present speech is strong,
rather than husky, and easily under-
stood. If you listen closely, you can
hear the sigh of his breathing in the
background.
The new method of speech in-
spired Inman to do things that he
would never have done otherwise,
such as helping others in the same
boat. "One of the best things that
ever happened to me." Talking and
lecturing, Inman is representative of
many laryngectomees who make up
the Worcester Nu Voice Club, to
16 / Summer 1981 / The WPI loumal
which he belongs. These extraordi-
nary men and women help and sup-
port each other, or anyone like
them, who needs friendship and
help. They are members of an ex-
clusive group — persons, who be-
cause of cancer or accident, have
had their voice boxes removed.
In his personal desire to help,
Inman has made a part-time career
of his retirement speaking to medi-
cal personnel. He's talked to more
than 1,000 student nurses, and to
groups of over 100 persons, for up to
two hoiurs at a time. He says, "peo-
ple even 30 feet away understand
me, with no microphones."
Since completing a series of
four lectures for student nurses at
Hahnemann Hospital, he is cutting
down on road trips. However, he
continues to help individuals faced
with the same difficulties he has en-
countered. He and other members
of the Worcester Nu Voice Club of-
fer the human, personal touch as
medicine for the emotional trauma
suffered by laryngectomees. "We've
been there. We understand."
Today, Chet himan counts his
blessings, which include four chil-
dren, nine grandchildren, and seven-
teen great-grandchildren. And he
can look back on a lifetime of ac-
complishment that few can match.
Professionally, he served as a
partner in Pratt &. Inman, Worces-
ter, hom 1923 to 1946, having
joined the firm in 1917. A mechani-
cal engineer, he instituted the first
theoretical metallurgical course at
WPI, where he was an instructor in
1921-22.
The 1922 Aftermath said of hi-
man: "He knows the ins and outs of
the heat treatment game from his
outside experiences in connection
with steel, and is well able to make
his course interesting."
His connection with WPI did
not end in the classroom. His uncle,
Edward Moore (deceased), graduated
from WPI in 1911; his son-in-law,
Frederick Swan, Jr., in 1935; his
son-in-law. Prof. Owen Kennedy, Jr.
in 1945; and his son, Chester In-
man, Jr. in 1952.
In 1974, he received the Her-
bert F. Taylor Award for distin-
guished alumni service from the
WPI Alumni Association. His cita-
tion reads in part: "You have
worked for the good of your College
as a concerned critic, as an officer
(president) of the Worcester County
Chapter and as a delegate to the
Alumni Council. For almost a quar-
ter of a century, you managed the
investment program of the Worces-
ter County Chapter which has re-
sulted in scholarships for numerous
Worcester County students. Your
concern for improving the invest-
ment return of Association funds
has been constant and consistent.
The investment policy of the Asso-
ciation is the result of your dedi-
cated labors. For all this, we proudly
and gratefully honor and salute
you."
Inman, along with Herb Taylor,
'12, and Alfred Rankin, '04, helped
establish the Alumni Fund, in-
■ augur ated in 1924. Also, he worked
tirelessly for the Investment Com-
mittee of the Alumni Association
since its inception in 1973 through
1976.
In 1919, he assisted in the
founding of the Worcester chapter of
the American Society for Metals
(asm), of which he is a charter
member. For 35 consecutive years,
he served on the chapter executive
committee. In 1945, he was named
chairman emeritus of the Worcester
chapter, and in 1979, he received
his 60-year membership plaque.
He was elected a fellow in the
ASM in 1970, being one of the first
200 elected as fellows out of a what
was then a nationwide membership
of 45,000. The asm cited him as "a
pioneer in educational and technical
society activities and in the man-
agement of metallurgical business."
Civic-minded, Inman has been
busy with Kiwanis and church
work, as well as with his most im-
portant "retirement" duties as a
speaker and teacher in the cause of
the laryngectomee. For many years,
he has been active with the Cancer
Society, living proof that cancer can
be conquered. He has taken his
message of hope to numerous
public forums.
Through all the difficult times,
he has followed the philosophy of
his grandfather whose last words
were: "This is the way of life. Do
not go into mourning. Continue on
as usual."
Chet Inman, although visited
by adversity, has continued on as
usual. He doesn't know how to
give up.
For 50 years he has kept the fol-
lowing oath and prayer of
Maimonides in his desk drawer and
refers to it often: "Grant me the op-
portunity always to correct what I
have acquired, always to extend its
domain, for knowledge is immense
and man can enrich himself daily
with new requirements. Today he
can discover his errors of yesterday
and tomorrow he may obtain a new
light on what he thinks himself
sure of today."
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981/17
REUNION 1981
1926's 55th Reunion
The Class of 1926 observed its 55 th re-
union on June 5th and 6th with festivi-
ties held on the campus. On Friday
evening, dinner was served in the dining
room of the Wedge in Morgan Hall with
19 classmates, 17 wives, and one guest
in attendance. A social hour preceded
the dinner, which featured roast beef or
swordfish as entrees.
Following the meal. President
Harold A. Baines conducted a brief busi-
ness session when new officers were
elected to serve for the next five years.
They are: James A. Robertson, presi-
dent; Archie J. Home, vice president;
and Raymond H. Bjork, secretary. Emer-
son A. Wiggin was the nominating com-
mittee chairman.
Harold and others brought us news
about members of the class with whom
they had personal contacts. We were
saddened to learn of the loss of 29 class-
mates since our 50th reunion in 1976.
Get well cards were signed to be sent to
Phillip Delphos and Howard Thomson,
who had planned to come but couldn't
because of illness.
Archie was chairman of the reunion
committee composed of Worcester
alumni. On Saturday, we joined with
other alumni for various events sched-
uled during the morning before the
campus parade, followed by luncheon in
the Harrington Auditorium.
Present on Friday night were: Doris
and Harold Baines; Christine and Ray-
mond Bjork; Sally and Donald Hager;
Phyllis and Charles Hardy; Elsa and
Fred Hedin; Marion and Archie Home;
Chandler Jones; Jane and Harold Kallan-
der; and Marion and Carleton Maylott,
and his sister, Alice Terrill.
Also, Helen and Charles Moran;
Alice and John Morse; Beatrice and Lin-
wood Page; Betty and Armand Paquette;
Miriam and Arthur Parsons; and Ethel
and Lawrence Peterson. Also, Helen and
James Robertson; Thelma and Francis
Snow; Mabbott Steele; and Beatrice and
Emerson Wiggin. On Saturday, Doris
and Carl Bormer joined the group.
—Raymond H. Bjork, Secretary
1 93 Ts 50th Reunion
The soth Reunion of the Class of 1931
provided a wonderful three days for the
41 class members and 31 wives (and
lady friends) who attended. It was a real
fun time, as the years were forgotten
and we became "kids" on the Hill
again. The Sheraton-Lincoln provided
excellent facilities for reunion headquar-
ters and for the class banquet on Friday
evening, June 5th. The hospitality room
there seemed as a great mixer.
We are most grateful to President
and Mrs. Cranch for their part in mak-
ing the reunion a great success. The re-
ception at their home on Thursday
evening and the welcome dinner party
that evening at the Higgins House will
long be remembered President Cranch
awarded fifty-year diplomas after the
dinner These will be cherished for our
lifetims along with our 1931 diplomas.
We are deeply indebted to Ted Coe
and his lady, Mary Jane, for the striking
and unique uniforms each of us wore
from moming to night for the three
days. Hopefully, our maroon and gray
pork pie hats will become traditional at
Tech.
Ted also was master of ceremonies
for the banquet. All kinds of prizes were
awarded, several of which ended in ties.
One of the knots between Cliff Berquist
and Phil Pierce (both of whom drove
from Califomia) was broken when sharp
Phil announced he lived on the east side
of the street.
Ed Odium (with the help of his
Mary) put together a superb fiftieth an-
niversary booklet which records class
details over the years, with pictures of
many of our reunions and reminders of
oiu days on the Hill.
We enjoyed greatly the general re-
union parade on Saturday. We only wish
that the gypsy moth caterpillars had not
driven the luncheon from the Higgins
House lawn for then the parade would
have been longer. Harrington Audito-
rium provided an excellent substitute
location, however. The spectators ap-
peared to enjoy our maroon and gray
uniforms. We discerned their surprise,
however, at the levity and youthful
spirit of our group.
Bob Barrett, long term chairman of
the 50-year gift committee, made the
presentation at the general reunion
luncheon on Saturday. When the gift
committee was originally organized at
our 35th reunion in 1966, the motto
was $31, ()()() for '31 . As we approached
our 5()th, and considering the amoimts
pledged, our motto was changed to
$31,000 and $.50,000 for '31 in '81. We
18 / Summer 1981 / The WPI Journal
^^
V .
'.i'df
••••gJA.-
-~T| 4 •'»•*'
not only reached this new goal, but Bob
announced that the class gift amounted
to $192,000. This amount was realized
through contributions hom many of our
class members and through the generos-
ity and love for our alma mater of one of
our recently deceased class members
and the widows of other well-
remembered active members of the
class.
We were saddened when we learned
through our telethon of May 3rd, that
several of our classmates could not at-
tend the reunion because of their inca-
pacities or the Ulnesses of their wives.
Our thoughts and best wishes were with
all of them during the reunion.
Those attending were:
Mr. Idof Anderson, Jr. (Idof )
Mr. Frank H. Andrews* and Mary Faith
Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Barrett* (Bob/
Noriene)
Mr. and Mrs. Edward J. Bayon* (Ed/Ruth)
Mr. Clifford A. Berquist (Cliff}
Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin R. Chadwick (Ben/
Marion)
Mr. and Mrs. F. Dudley Chaffee (Dud/Jean)
Mr. Joseph D. Chelauski
Mr. Edward S. Coe, Jr.* (Ted/Mary Jane But-
tles)
Mr. and Mrs. Everett D. Collins (Everett/
Arline)
Mr. and Mrs. Albert M. Demont* (Al/
Phyllis)
Mr. and Mrs. John F. Devaney (John/Kathryn)
Mr. and Mrs. Warren N. Doubleday (Bun/
Sigrid)
Mr. and Mrs. Frederick A. Farrar* (Fred/
Lillian)
Mr. and Mrs. John E. Fletcher (John/Arlene)
Mr. Milton D. Gleason (Dex)
Mr. and Mrs. A. Wallace Gove (Wally/Mary)
Mr. and Mrs. Raymond H. Guenther (Ray/
Hilda)
Mr. and Mrs. Edwin V. Haskell (Ed/Barbara)
Mr. John H. Hinchliffe, Jr. (John)
Mr. Ralph Hodkinson (Ralph)
Mr. and Mrs. Everett E. Johnson (Everett/
Betty)
Mr. and Mrs. Charles A. Kennedy (Charlie/
Marion)
Mr. Trescott B. Larchar (Tres)
Mr. and Mrs. Otis E. Mace (Otie/Eleanor)
Mr. and Mrs. Gustav E. Mangsen (Gus/
Bemice)
Mr. Richard G. Marden (Dick)
Mr. and Mrs. Roger W Mills (Roger/Marian)
Mr. and Mrs. Edward J. Odium* (Ed/Mary)
Mr. and Mrs. J. Philip Pierce (Phil/Irma)
Mr. and Mrs. Carl E. Rylander (Carl/Mary)
Mr. and Mrs. Carl F. Sage (Carl/Valerie)
Mr. and Mrs. George W Smith (George/
Evelyn)
Mr. Michael C. Sodano (Mike)
Mr. and Mrs. Hurant Tashjian (Hurant/
Diane)
Mr. and Mrs. Robert D. Taylor* (Bob/Marion)
Mr. A. Francis Townsend* (Fran)
Mr. and Mrs. Oliver R. Underbill, Jr.* (Red/
Patricia)
Mr. and Mrs. Charles B. Walker (Charlie/
Lucille)
Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Williamson (Bob/
Ormell)
Mr. and Mrs. Charles E. Woodward (Chick/
Elizabeth)
Mr. Trueman L. Sanderson (Sandy)
Although John Tuthill and Russ Libbey
had planned on being with us, illnesses
prevented their attendance.
It was a great reunion. We are look-
ing forward to our next.
—Ed Bayon, Class Secretary
Reunion Committee Chairman
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981/19
Counterclockwise, beginning at
the bottom of this page: Highlights
of Reunion, featuring the Grand Re-
union Parade of the classes around
the WPI quadrangle to the Reunion
Luncheon in Harrington Audito-
rium. The original route would
have ended up on the lawn of Hig-
gins House, but we were driven in-
doors this year by the gypsy moth
caterpillars. The parade was led by
the pipes and drums of the Spring-
field Kilty Band and by (what else?)
a goat wearing the WPI banner and
colors! (Goat and goat-handlers
courtesy of Prof. James Demetry.)
20 / Summer 1981 / The WPI foumaJ
r
The WPIfoumal / Summer 1981 / 21
1 941 's 40th Reunion
All 70 class members who attended
made our 40th a wonderhil success. No
distance of place or lapse of time les-
sened the friendships renewed back at
Tech. Many traveled far. The happy
faces shown in our class picture attest to
the fim that we had over the gala three
days in early Jime. Some of the early ar-
rivals (Bud &. Irene Boyd, Texas; Bill &
Shirley Simmons, California; Bud &
Nita Roberton, Spokane, Washington;
and Stan and Peggy Majka, California)
enjoyed a bit of New England again prior
to reimion time.
Some 35 classmates, most with
their wives, enlivened two dinner ban-
quets, dancing, receptions, limcheons,
parades, and hospitality-suite time that
carried into the wee hours of the morn-
ing following afternoon and late evening
gatherings, as time permitted. Time
flew much too fast, for there was much
to do and more to talk about.
4rers really performed, parading
with colorful umbrellas and handy
ladies' tote bags behind a Kilty band and
live goats to the all-alumni reimion
luncheon, where a record turnout of
more than 700 WPI alumni, with their
families and friends, gathered for the
celebration and festivities. The Class of
4rs contribution to the College was
$100,000, presented most warmly by
Jim McGinnis, who worked hard along
with others to ensure it. We were proud
of our own Len White, who received the
Herbert F. Taylor Award for Outstanding
Service to WPI.
Our '41 paraphernalia, favors,
prizes, gifts, and more were well re-
ceived. Anne Bcllos and Peggy Majka
won prizes at golf competing with wives
from other classes. Husbands Al Bellos
and Stan Majka should have won, judg-
ing from the scores wc heard they had.
Marianne and Prof. Charlie
McNulty were our guests. He brought
the class up-to-date at our banquet,
speaking primarily of activities in sports
and changes brought about with female
sports on campus.
Everyone's participation throughout
the entire weekend was something spe-
cial, and it appeared that everyone had a
real g(K)d time. The many who were un-
able to attend were sorely missed, and
yet we had the time to pass along all the
messages and best wishes received by
telegram, letter, and phone calls from
the numerous friends wc heard from.
What a memorable weekend you imfor-
timately missed! Your chance will come
again, though. Another five years or ten
and we expect to see everyone there.
We owe thanks to Bill Bowne of
Schenectady, N.Y., for the 200 feet of
8mm movies taken during imdergradu-
ate years on campus and shovm several
times during reunion.
We thought of those no longer with
us. The list is far too long.
Your committee is grateful to all of
the following who made such a fine ef-
fort to attend, making our 40th the great
weekend it was. Space does not permit
our mentioning the most interesting
bits of information we would like to in-
clude about each and every one of you.
It was great to see so many friends enjoy
so much over so short but so eventful a
weekend, and we do hope you all keep
in touch.
—F. Douglas McKeown
1941 Attendees:
Andy Anderson, Worcester
Al & Anne Bellos, Glens Falls, N.Y.
Bud &. Irene Boyd, Corpus Christi, Texas
Jake & Dorothy Boyle, Shawnee Mission,
Kansas
Irv &. Ruth Breger, Silver Spring, Maryland
Alex Davidson, Fair Haven, N.J.
Ray &. Marie Delisle, Lunenberg, Mass.
Ken &. Barbara Dresser, Burlington, Vt.
Lloyd & Marcia Greenwood, Sun City West,
Arizona
Gordon &. Claire Gumey, Holden, Mass.
John &. Ann Haran, Needham, Mass.
Les &. Pat Harding, Atlanta, Georgia
Harold & Ruth Holland, New London, N.H.
Vic & Vickie Kolesh, Holden, Mass.
Mac and Peg MacLeod, Centerville, Mass.
Stan &. Peggy Majka, Walnut Creek, Califor-
nia
Jim &. Ruth McGinnis, Cohasset, Mass.
Cout & Ros McKeown, Worcester
Hank &. Eileen Medwin, Pebble Beach, Cali-
fornia
Henry Palley, Worcester
George & Cleo Peck, Needham, Mass.
Rich & Eleanor Ramsdell, Culver City, Cali-
fornia
Bud & Nita Roberton, Spokane, Washington
Ed &. Jane Ryan, Alexandria, Virginia
Fred & Harriet Sherwin, Hampton, N.H.
Bill &. Shirley Simmons, San Rafael, Califor-
nia
Chas (cosine) &. Mary Smith, Omaha, Ne-
braska
Sid & Rhoda Soloway, Norwalk, Conn.
Len & Arm White, Worcester
Bill &. Esther Wiley, Waltham, Mass.
Bob &. Jeanne Wilson, Longmeadow, Mass.
John & Pauline Wolkonowicz, Worcester
Paul CaruUo, Torrington, Coim.
Your Committee:
Andy Anderson
Ray Delisle
Vic Kolesh
Len White
John Wolkonowicz
and Doug McKeown, chairman.
22 / Summer 19H1 / The WPI journal
Honors and Awards at Reunion
At right: Walter J. Bank, '46, receives
the Herbert F. Taylor Award for service
to WPI.
Below: Len White, '41, shown with Carl
Backstrom, '30, chairman of the Cita-
tions Committee, receives his Taylor
Award.
At light: Paul S. Morgan, chairman of
the Board of Trustees, presents the Ro-
bert H. Goddard Award for professional
achievement to John Metzger, '40, and
Harold S. Black, '21, as WPI President
Edmund T. Cranch looks on.
At right, below: Edwin B. Coghlin, Jr.,
'56, and Harry W. Teimey, Jr., 56, accept
their Taylor Awards with characteristic
enthusiasm.
At left: Incoming Alumni Association President Peter H.
Horstmarm, '55, is welcomed to office and congratulated by
his predecessor, John H. McCabe, '68.
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981/23
1956's 25th Reunion
The true success of the weekend be-
longs to each classmate who made that
Uttle extra effon to participate. For the
first time in WPI Reunion History, the
25th Reunion Class earned the prized
Attendance Cup, for the largest percent-
age of members attending. To the Com-
mittee, to the Alumni Office, to the
Class Officers, to the great Class of
1956, heany congratulations.
The festivities began with Dave and
Jill Pratt and Bob and Norma Allen tee-
ing off late Friday morning at Worcester
Country Club. The festivities ended
with many classmates reluctant to de-
part Sunday morning, as Joe Wahl and
Dick McBride completed their challenge
tennis match under the cloudless skies
which made the weekend weather per-
fect for our occasion. In between the
sporting events, friendships were re-
newed, actions good and bad were re-
called, and the Class Yearbook
thoroughly perused. Some of us have
changed, and yet others were instantly
recognizable as we walked through the
doors of the Hospitality Suite or into
Morgan Hall's registration area.
Arnold Hall, our termis captain,
said he had not had a termis racket in
his hand for sometime but he certainly
managed to exhibit his old form as he
led the tennis players onto the court.
Hank Nowick's Chowder hour was an
outstanding success. For over eight
months the Planning Committee had
kidded Hank about his chowder hour,
but Hank turned the tables on us by
serving very delicious chowder along
with cocktails and snacks at the Hospi-
tality Suite. The Hospitality Suite in the
Fuller Residence was so crowded, in
fact, that we spilled out onto Schussler
Road and the surrounding porches and
terraces. The accommodations for our
class were excellent. Many continued
visiting into the wee hours after a deli-
cious clambake, including clams, lob-
ster, com on the cob, and all the fixings.
The entertainment, after dinner and
in the Sanford Riley Pub, was provided
by the Ragtime Rowdies, a banjo band.
At various times, classmates with a mu-
sical flare went up to the bandstand and
participated. Memories of fraternity par-
tics and class events, where our talented
musicians made great music, returned
as they played.
Saturday morning some slept in,
while others were up bright and early to
return to the Hospitality Suite, to do
some more visiting, or to tour the
campus and learn all about the WPI
plan. The Reunion Limcheon was very
well attended. Highlights of the limch-
eon came in two parts, the first as WPI
recognized, with the Herbert Taylor
Award for service to the College and the
Association, Harry Tenney and Ted
Coghlin, and then when Jack McHugh
and Ted Coghlin were called to the stage
to accept from Steve Hebert the WPI
Class of 1917 silver loving cup, includ-
ing champagne, for the greatest degree
of reimion attendance — 46 percent.
President and Mrs. Cranch hosted
1956 at a cocktail reception in the presi-
dent's home on Saturday evening. We
then attended the Class Dinner Dance
at Worcester Covmtry Club, on the ter-
race under the tent. Bemie Danti, the
class officers, Hank Nowick, Jack
McHugh, Paul Schoonmaker and Jerry
Dyer along with the other committee
members, really made the Dirmer
Dance outstanding. The meal was su-
perb, the speeches short, the prizes and
recognitions to classmates very appro-
priate. Everyone there had a great time.
The goat's head spent the weekend
with the class. Satiu-day night it disap-
peared. Thanks to some good detective
work. Jack McHugh thinks that he
knows where the goat's head went. You
might be interested to know that after
the Class of 56 took part in goat's head
competition, the goat's head was
eliminated from campus life. A tradition
started by the Class of 93 was finished
during the Class of 56's years at WPI. It
has been suggested that maybe a tradi-
tion missirig for 25 years should be re-
vived.
The 25th Yearbook, given to all
classmates who came, will be mailed to
everyone who was unable to make the
reimion. As you look through the year-
book, you get to know your classmates
and their families just a little better. To
those who did not forward profiles, we
certainly would welcome hearing from
you. The Reunion Committee and class
officers were voted to continue in office.
Maybe the attendance cup should be re-
tired by the Class of 1956, by
continuing to have outstanding atten-
dance at future Reunions.
24 / Summer 1981 / The WPI loumal
This reunion did not just happen.
Many people devoted hours of time and
energy to make it a success. The Hospi-
tality Committee, chaired by Marcia
Tenney, was given great assistance by
Bob and Jean Farrar, Jim and Dot Prih;i,
Win and Dotty Spofford, Roger Tancrell,
and the 25 classmates and spouses who
acted as hosts and hostesses during var-
ious times that the Hospitality Suite
was open. The special Class Gifts Com-
mittee was ably charred by George
Strom.
The class gift was outstanding. The
leadership in giving provided by Bob and
Janet Foisie and all of the other contrib-
utors meant that nearly 70 percent of
the class took part in making a gift of
over $87,000. The money will be used
to help WPI remain in the forefront of
technology, by providing space, facil-
ities, and renovations to the Computer-
vision CAD/CAM Laboratories which
will be located in Higgins. The Compu-
tervision firm gave $300,000 of equip-
ment, which will be greatly enhanced
by the use of our class gift to provide the
peripheral equipment and facilities
which will enable students to properly
and effectively use the equipment.
Sunday morning, tired, weary yet
sparkling faces greeted one another as
we departed for home. Many classmates
who had only planned on coming for a
short time stayed through Saturday eve-
ning, and the Worcester area classmates
were very much in evidence Svmday
morning at the brunch, to say their last
goodbyes.
We had a super weekend. The com-
ments about the activities were all ex-
cellent. Next reimion we will plan an
extra day, in order that those who can
get away early will have just that much
more time to enjoy being with their
classmates.
A list of all who attended the re-
union is appended to this report. Some
of our classmates unfortunately are
missing. If any one knows the where-
abouts off the missing classmates, Steve
Hebert or the Committee would greatly
appreciate hearing. Three of our
classmates— Seth Ballard, Tony Chur-
buck, and Les Keffe — have passed away.
Use the updated directory of classmate
addresses and information to keep in
contact. We hope to see even better at-
tendance at our next reunion. Mean-
while, to you and your family, from all
at WPI, best wishes for a great decade of
the 1980's.
—Ted Coghlin
1956 25th Reunion Attendance
Mr. &. Mrs. Alan M. Adamson
Mr. Raymond K. Agar
Mr. &. Mrs. Robert S. Allen
Mr. &. Mrs. Christian S. Baehrecke
Mr. Richard N. Bazinet
Mr. & Mrs. David S. Becker
Mr. Philip R Bedard
Mr. &. Mrs. Ernest Bernstein
Mr. Edward A. Blakeslee
Dr. & Mrs. Howard H. Brown
Mr. &. Mrs. Edwin B. Coghlin, Jr.
Mr. &. Mrs. Christopher R. Collins
Mr. & Mrs. Joseph J. Concordia
Mr. & Mrs. Bernard R. Danti
Mr. & Mrs. Henry J. Dumas, Jr.
Mr. & Mrs. Gerald T Dyer
Mr. &. Mrs. Robert H. Farrar
Mr. &. Mrs. Robert A Foisie
Mr. James W. Green
Mr. & Mrs. Michael G. Gordon
Mr. & Mrs. Charles E. Gunn
Dr. & Mrs. Raymond R. Hagglund
Mr. & Mrs. Richard G. Hajec
Mr. & Mrs. Arnold M. Hall
Mr. Allan C. Hamilton, Jr.
Mr. & Mrs. Thomas W. Hansen
Mr. & Mrs. Charles R. Healy
Mr. &. Mrs. Robert R. Heath
Mr. &. Mrs. Lawrence B. Horrigan, Jr.
Mr. & Mrs. William A. Johnson
Mr. &. Mrs. James C. Kubik
Mr. Sk Mrs. Alan G. Larsson
Mr. &. Mrs. Fred H. Lohrey
Mr. &. Mrs. Vilho A. Lucander
Mr. &. Mrs. Raymond J. Lussiei
Mr. &. Mrs. Robert W. Matchett
Mr. Richard J. McBride
Mr. &. Mrs. John M. McHugh
Mr. &. Mrs. Henry W. Nowick
Mr. &. Mrs. Joseph F. Paparella
Mr. &. Mrs. Bruce F. Paul
Mr. William P. Peterson
Mr. & Mrs. Halbert E. Pierce lU
Mr. &. Mrs. David A. Pratt
Mr. & Mrs. James K. Prifti
Mr. Robert Robinson
Mr. &. Mrs. John H. Rogers, Jr.
Mr. & Mrs. Richard L. Rotelli
Rev. &. Mrs. Paul D. Schoonmaker
Mr. Roy A. Seaberg, Jr.
Mr. & Mrs. Harold F. Smith
Mr. &. Mrs. Winslow M. Spofford
Mr. &. Mrs. Peter J. Stephens
Mr. &. Mrs. George P. Strom
Mr. &. Mrs. Charles A. Sullivan, Jr.
Dr. Roger H. Tancrell
Mr. &. Mrs. Harry W. Tenney, Jr.
Mr. &. Mrs. William C. Van Keuren
Mr. & Mrs. Joseph G. Wahl
Mr. Edward R. Wiot
The WPI Journal / Summei 1981/25
1903
Henry Potter of West Dennis, Mass. cele-
brated his 100th birthday on Feb. 22, 1981.
He was honored by seventeen friends and rel-
atives at a party held at his daughter's home.
Mr. Potter retired in 1949 following 35 years
with the Hartford Insurance Group. In 1938,
he served as master of Washington Lodge No.
70 in Windsor, Conn. He has two sons, a
daughter, seven grandchildren, and three
great-grandchildren .
I9I2
F. Holman Waring suffered a stroke early in
lanuary after shoveling snow. His speech,
right arm, hand, and leg were affected, but he
is now able to get around using a walker.
1915
Correction: In the spring issue, the late Prof.
Carleton Haigis was inadvertently referred to
as Prof "Haig."
I9I6
Robert Lamb was the only member of the
class to attend the dual funeral service for
Harold Nutt and his wife last fall.
1930
A few classmates returned for our 51st and
we had a good time. Hope we'll see more
next year (June 51.
Bill Davidson is spending the summer of
'81 in Alaska Ed Delano says he is
getting in shape for the Social Security set's
non-stop cross country' cycling relay sched-
uled for fime.Bob HoUick writes from Cam-
bridge, England: "Here I'm continuing my
education and seeing cousins and other rela-
tives for the first time. It's been a great trip
and I'll return directly to San Francisco."
George Marston says: "Now it's time for
our 51st reunion. Never had time to feel old
at our 50th, especially after talking with Ed
Delano." .... Jim McLoughlin hopes to
make one of our reunions. (Let's plan on the
55th, Jim. I .... Ed Milde reports he "en-
joyed the 50th," and probably would have at-
tended the 51st if he lived nearer WPI.
.... Dan O'Grady's son, Dan, Jr., is a
member of the Class of 1961, which cele-
brated its 20th reunion this year.
Fred Peters writes that his wife passed
away on April 21st Pete Topelian
had a hip replacement in February. "Still
working at Boeing and enjoying every minute
of it."
The following wanted to come back, but
couldn't make it: Ralph Gilbert, Norm But-
terfield, John Conley, Christ Orphanides, Bill
Locke, Paul Reynolds, Carm Greco, Stan Pil-
lion, Henry Pearson, John Wells, and Ray
Lewis.
—Coil BackstTom, Class Secretary
reunion: JUNE 3-6, 1982
1932
George Barks v^ites from Oceanside, Calif.
that he has retired twice, "but will start
something again." He and Barbara were mar-
ried in April of 1980.
1934
Carl Hammarstrom was recently elected as a
director of the National Society of Profes-
sional Surveyors, a part of the American Con-
gress on Surveying and Mapping.
George Kalista just returned from seven
weeks in Florida. He is retired from his old
position after ^7 years.
1935
26 / Summer 1981 / The WPI Journal
Richard Merriam has retired as controller of
the I'l.iiit Iiigincering Division at the Stanley
Works, New Britain, ("onn Harvey
White has been a property risk manager for
Risk Consultants, Inc. since last November
1938
Currently, Theodore Andreopoulos is a con-
sultant on aeronautical structures for the
New Japan Aircraft Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
'A new career step."
Robert Day retired as chief project engi-
neer at Industrial Risk Insurers on April 29th
following more than 42 years of service with
the company. He started at mj in 1938 after
graduating from WPI as an electrical engineer.
During his career, he was a resident engineer
in Albany, N.Y. and Allentown, Pa.; chief en-
gineer of the eastern regional office in the
1960s; and a member of the mi national staff
since 1976. Headquartered in Hartford,
Conn., nu is a leading international imder-
v^iter of commercial property insurance.
Amet Powell recently returned from a
business and pleasure trip to Japan and Aus-
tralia. "It added up to a trip aroimd the world
with other major stops in Hong Kong,
Greece, and Egypt."
1939
Donald Houser has retired from usm Corp.
.... John Peavey retired in February after
35 years as a process engineer with John H.
Breck/Shulton, a division of American
Cyanamid in West Springfield. In March, he
moved into a new seven-room brick ranch on
a mountainside in Hendersonville, N.C. The
basement is big enough for him to set up
power tools in a woodworking shop. He
v^Tites: "Hendersonville is a very active com-
munity. Good climate. 2000 feet above sea
level." Peavey is a retired lieutenant colonel
in the usar.
1940
Howard Freeman, president and board chair-
man of the Jamesbury Corp., was awarded an
honorary degree by Central New England
College, Worcester, at commencement exer-
cises in June.
Edward Goodrich writes that he plans to
retire at the end of the year Bob
Higgs is now manager of contract services at
Joy Manufacturing Company, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Presently, Benedict Kaveckas serves as a
fixture design engineer for printed circuit
board automatic component insertion equip-
ment at Wang Labs, Tewksbury, Mass.
Norman La Liberte retired last July after
33 years with the American Optical Co.,
where he was a senior research chemist. "I
have been enjoying the lazy life ever since in
Woodstock, Conn." At AC), he was actively
involved in the development of the plastic
lens that is common and useful today. In re-
tirement, he is a tennis buff and likes playing
at home as well as during winter vacations in
Florida He and his wife have three daughters
and four grandsons.
Chapin Cutler
receives
IEEE Edison
Medal
The accomplishments of Thomas Alva
Edison inspired the creation of the Edi-
son Medal, which has been awarded this
year by the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers to C. Chapin
Cutler, '37.
The Edison Medal has a distin-
guished heritage, the first one created in
1904 to commemorate 25 years of elec-
tric lighting following the invention of
the electric light bulb by Thomas Edi-
son. According to the founders of the
award, "The Edison Medal ....
should serve as an honorable incentive
to scientists, engineers, and artisans to
maintain by their works the high stan-
dard of accomplishment set by the illus-
trious man whose name and feats shall
live while human intelligence continues
to inhabit the world."
Since 1909, 68 people have been se-
lected by their contemporaries to
receive this award, which consists of a
small replica of the Edison Medal, a cer-
tificate, and $10,000, in addition to the
medal itself.
This year, Chapin Cutler received
the Edison Medal "in recognition of his
creative contributions to microwave
electronics, space communications,
and technology of communication
systems."
Except for two short academic sab-
baticals, he was engaged in research at
Bell Laboratories in New Jersey from
1937 until 1979. His research included
contributions to short wave radio tech-
nology for overseas communication, mi-
crowave radar antennas, microwave
amplifiers, satellite communication,
digital signal coding, and the Pic-
turephone®. He holds over 70 patents,
including fundamental patents on dif-
ferential pulse code modulation. In
some circles, he is known as the inven-
tor of the Cutler rear feed horn for para-
bolic antennas, a device that was used
widely in both theaters of World War H.
Cutler is less well known as the in-
ventor of the corrugated wave guide;
cormgated antenna feed systems; and of
a variety of multimode antenna feeds,
because his work in these areas was not
declassified by the U.S. government for
many years. In his work, he received in-
spiration and guidance from his associa-
tion with John Schelleng, who had
contributed so much to the imderstand-
ing of short wave radio propagation. He
is particularly grateful to Professor
Emeritus Hobart Newell of WPI for
stimulating his interest in electronics
and radio, both in the classroom and
outside.
Following World War n, he worked
on microwave amplifiers: first on cir-
cuits using close-spaced triodes; and
then on traveling wave tubes. His close
association with Rudolf Kompfner, who
invented the traveling wave tube, and
with John Pierce, who contributed
strongly to the theory of its operation
and who invented the Pierce electron
gun, was an important factor in Cutler's
success.
In 1957, with the advent of Sput-
nik, his interests turned to the possibili-
ties of satellite radio relay systems. He
shared in the management, design, and
operation of Project Echo, the passive
satellite experiment (1969) and of the
Telstar active satellite (1962).
In 1952, he was named head of the
Electronics Research Department at Bell
Labs, where he was responsible for work
on microwave electron tubes. Later, he
was appointed assistant director of the
Electronics and Radio Research Labora-
bory; then director of Electronics Sys- .
terns Research; and finally, director of
Electronic and Computer Systems Re-
search. In 1979, he retired from Bell to
become professor of applied physics at
Stanford University.
His two sabbaticals were spent at
the University of California at Berkeley
(1957) and at Stanford (1975). He was
associate editor of the Transactions on
Electron Devices for many years, and
editor of IEEE Spectrum for two years.
In 1975, he received an honorary doctor
of engineering degree from WPI. He is a
fellow of the ieee and was chairman of
the Awards Board of the Institute in
1975-1976. He is a fellow of Sigma Xi,
and a member of the National Academy
of Engineering, and the National Acad-
emy of Sciences.
In spite of the demands of a busy
career. Cutler has always found time to
enjoy hiking and moimtaineering. Other
interests are canoeing, gardening, and
skiing, and working with gadgets. He
has held most of the local posts of re-
sponsibility in the Christian Science
Chtorch, and has served WPI as a class
agent, and his community as a Boy
Scout volunteer.
Presently, he and his wife, Virginia,
reside in Palo Alto, Calif., home base for
another of his pastimes, bicycling. This
year he bicycled 100 miles on the Coast
Highway, all the way from Carmel Val-
ley to San Simeon!
"We are loving our new life in Cali-
fornia," he reports, "although it is not
really relaxing." But then, it should be
obvious that Chapin Cutler prefers an
active rather than a passive life, both in-
side and outside the laboratory.
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981 / 27
I94I
Dt George Cowan, former associate director
for chemistrv', earth and life sciences, has
been named a senior fellow at Los Alamos
National Laboratory in New Mexico. In 1965,
he was the recipient of an E. O. Lawrence
Memorial Award for "meritorious contribu-
tions in the field of atomic energy'." He is an
authority on applying radiochemistry tech-
niques to bomb debris for weapon diagnosis.
Also, he was one of the pioneers in using nu-
clear explosives as a neutron source for scien-
tific experiments, and he played a key role in
the first atomic bomb project. In 1945, he
joined the laboratory' for one year and re-
turned to stay in 1949, progressing from a
staff member in the radiochemistry group to
his current position. As a fellow, Cowan will
be free to devote a large portion of his time to
research topics of his choice. He will also be
available to assist and advise others on se-
lected research projects, thus allowing the sci-
entific commimity to reap the benefits of his
expenise. He holds a doctor of science degree
in chemistry from the Carnegie Institute of
Technology.
Graham Douglass holds the position of
manager of electric utilities at Pinehurst,
Inc., Pinehurst, N.C. He is a retired colonel
in the Marines.
reunion: (une 3-6, 1982
1942
|ohn Bartlett has been named district sales
manager for the New England area by Preci-
sion Kidd Steel Co. The former general man-
ager of New England High Carbon Wire
Corp., Millbury, Mass., he will now be in
charge of the Pennsylvania company's sales
of cold drawn and cold finished carbon, alloy
and tool steels. He attended Becker Jimior
College and received a bsme degree from WPI.
1945
William Densmore was recently appointed as
senior vice president of engineering and infor-
mation systems at Norton Company, Worces-
ter For the past two years, he has been
Norton's vice president for abrasive opera-
tions in the US. and Canada In his new
post, he will supervise the company's corpo-
rate engineering and construction services,
manufacturing standards, computer systems
and services, and purchasing and transporta-
tion Also, he will support continuing im-
provements in productivity and efficiency in
all aspects of Norton operations, and will be-
come a member of Norton's Corporate Man-
agement Committee A graduate of WPI's
SchfMil of industrial Management, he received
the Albert | Schwieger Award for outstanding
achievement in 1976 He is a registered pro-
fessional engineer in Massachusetts.
Densmore joined Norton in 1946 and
held several industrial engineering positions
before being named director of engineering
and construction services in 1961. He was
elected a Nonon vice president and became
general manager of its Industrial Ceramics
Division in 1965 and general manager of the
Grinding Wheel Division in 1971 before being
named to his current position in 1979. A di-
rector of the Worcester Heritage Preservation
Society, he has also been a member of the
Massachusetts State Board of Education and a
director of the Worcester Area Chamber of
Commerce.
1946
Currently, Richard Anschutz holds the post of
accoimt executive with E.F. Hutton &. Co. He
is located in Tequesta, Fla. For many years he
was with Pratt &. Whitney Aircraft, East
Hanford, Conn., where he rose to executive
assistant to the division president. He serves
as a trustee of Florida Institute of Technology,
as a director of the Civic Opera of the Palm
Beaches and of the Greater West Palm Beach
Chamber of Commerce, and as a vice presi-
dent of the National Defense Transportation
Association. Formerly, he was vice mayor of
Jupiter Inlet Colony in Florida
Bob Appenzeller uTites: "Beautiful wife, two
beautiful kids, a beautiful mutt named
"Chester", and a beautiful mortgage. Kids
will be getting married this summer taking
mutt, but leaving wife and mortgage." Bob is
president of a 100-man company which engi-
neers, designs, and manufactures special ma-
chinery and does business world wide. He
enjoys his job, golf, fishing, and flying.
Ted Balaska's children are settling in
Colorado and Utah, so he and "Bobbie" are
looking for a western retirement site. During
his career, he has been with Hartford Electric
Co., Long Island Lighting, and Phelps Dodge.
In 1971, he joined Bishop Electric, where he
is now director of engineering services. He is
very active with the ieee, serving on several
committees. Besides golf and swimming,
travel takes up about 75 percent of his time.
Presently, Waher Bank is an alumni term
trustee on the WPI Board of Trustees and na-
tional chairman of WPI Alumni Admissions.
From 1973 to 1975, he was president of the
Alumni Association. In January, he became
director of marketing at DCS Corp.,
Arlington, Va., where he is concerned with
R&D in electro-optical systems (infrared, la-
sers, etc.) Previously, he was with Systems
Consultants, Inc., Control Data Corp., Tri-
dent Laboratories, and Sylvania Electric.
Surf fishing, woodworking, and garden-
ing are Bernard Beisecker's favorite hobbies.
He ser\-es as director of manufacturing for In-
dustrial Fasteners on Long Island. Earlier, he
had been with U.S. Steel, Booz Allen & Ham-
ilton, and Central Screw. Last year, after
nearly five years in Kentucky, the family
moved back East.
For 21 years. Gushing Bozenhard contin-
ued in the construction business. In 1979, he
sold the building in Worcester "for the good
life of early retirement." Since his "retire-
ment," he's become so involved in construc-
tion consulting that he's tr>'ing to figure out
how to retire again. Two of his hobbies are es-
pecially unique: collecting rare books (which
he rebinds in leather and cloth); and plans to
take up bee-keeping. He still sails the same
Pearson 35 out of Marion, Mass. "Have made
five or six ocean trips, to and from Bermuda,
Virgins to Bermuda, etc. A different kind of
sailing and challenging to mind and body."
1948
In January, Malcolm Gordon retired from the
Chemical Systems Lab., Aberdeen Proving
Groimd, Md. Presently, he is an independent
technical consultant to several industrial
companies which have contracts with various
organizations on Aberdeen Proving Ground.
Most of the work involves engineering anal-
yses of the technical productivity and direc-
tion of R*iD programs.
1950
George Bama was recently promoted to vice
president of Government Simulation Systems
at Singer-Link Co. He has responsibility for
operations in Simnyvale, Calif., Houston,
Tex., and Binghamton, N.Y.
Francis Kearney has been tr;msferred by
Monsanto from plant manager of the Bircham
Bend plant in Springfield, Mass. to director of
environmental operations for Monsanto Plas-
tics and Resins Co. in St. Louis, Mo
Frank Pease continues to work for Stautfer
Chemical Company as manager of purchasing
for the corporate engineering department in
Dobbs Ferry, N.Y.
1951
Bruce Bailey writes that over the past twenty
years he has logged about 70, ()()() miles bicy-
cling, "much of it commuting between
Milton and Camhridge." He also enjoys
tennis and singing in the local Episcopal
Church choir. Both he ami his wife, Mary, are
active in church work. One of his three .sons,
Brownell, received a degree in urban and re-
gional planning from WPI in 1980 after re-
28 / Summer 1981 / The WPI Journal
ceiving an ab in fine arts from Union College
and teaching in France.
After two years at nasa's Langley Labora-
tory, Bailey spent six very interesting years
working in cryogenics with Arthur D. Little,
Inc., where he had the opportunity to co-
author and present to the American Vacuum
Society the first paper to have the term "cry-
opumping" in its title. ("We had used a he-
lium refrigerator to freeze nitrogen at 20
degrees K in near-vacuum to drive a hyper-
sonic wind tunnel requiring very little
power.") In 1959-60, he was assistant to the
director of research and development at Air
Products &. Chemicals developing in-house
research programs for the company. In 1960,
he joined the staff of the Laboratory for Nu-
clear Science (lns) at mit as chief mechanical
engineer, and he's been there ever since. Dur-
ing that time, he was also a research fellow in
mechanical engineering at Harvard; devel-
oped and taught the first graduate courses in
cryogenic engineering at Northeastern Uni-
versity; managed the mechanical engineering
for MIT-initiated projects at Stanford Linear
Accelerator Center in Palo Alto, Argorme and
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratories out-
side Chicago, Brookhaven National Labora-
tory on Long Island, N.Y., the European
nuclear research laboratory (cern) at Geneva,
and the German Electron Synchrotron (desy)
in Hamburg, as well as mit's linear accelera-
tor laboratory in Middleton, Mass. The mit
experiment at Brookhaven from 1972 to 1975
won for its leader, Prof. S. C. C. Ting, the
1976 Nobel Prize in physics.
Throughout his first 18 years at lns,
Bailey enjoyed a deeply rewarding collabora-
tion with Cy Tourtellotte, '40, who retired
from MIT in 1978 after more than 30 years of
leadership in the design-drafting area of the
laboratory. In 1975, Bailey received his msme
from Northeastern.
Although he says that many of the WPI
faculty are memorable to him. Prof. K. G.
Merriam was the most memorable of all. He
writes: "He truly inspired me to follow a ca-
reer in engineering-research which turned out
to be deeply satisfying."
Walter Dennen serves as manager of
commimications and information at RCA Na-
val Systems Information Department in
Moorestown, N.J John George has
joined Bernard E. Lynch & Associates in
Worcester Carl Johansson says that
he's back in Connecticut after six years in
California and Chicago. His daughter, Greta,
graduated from Stanford on Father's Day last
year. Daughter Lisa has been married for two
years. Presently, Johansson is doing pharma-
ceutical plant design with Crawford &. Rus-
sell. He recalls that Bob Weiss, WPI's head
football coach, "was my high school's foot-
ball coach."
Vartkes Sohigian is now with Wang Lab-
oratories in Lowell, Mass., where he is in cor-
porate persoimel administration. He
continues to teach a course in WPI's evening
program Bernard Ziobrowski is an
RfiiX) chemist at Ciba-Geigy in Glens Falls,
N.Y.
reunion: JUNE 3-6, 1982
1952
Donald Adams has been elected senior vice
president of Allendale Insurance, Johnston,
R.I. He joined the Factory Mutual System in
1952 as a loss prevention engineer. During his
Allendale career, he advanced to hold a num-
ber of management positions, including vice
president-manager of Canadian operations,
group vice president of regional operations,
and his most recent position of group vice
president of administration. Allendale Insur-
ance is an international organization spe-
cializing in loss control engineering and
industrial property insurance.
Stanley Berman was recently named vice
president for Asia and Pacific in Norton Com-
pany's Abrasives Group, Worcester. Formerly,
he was vice president of abrasives manufac-
turing. The Abrasives Group has been re-
structured into four major operating units to
strengthen worldwide coordination and plan-
ning.
Charles Reichert has had his own con-
sulting business, Rikert Engineering Co., for
three years. He writes: "I enjoy the varied
work that I get involved with." The Reicherts
have five children and three grandchildren.
1953
Formerly with nrl in Washington, D.C., Wil-
lard Bascom, who has a pho from Catholic
University, is now manager of composite re-
search at Hercules, Inc. in Magna, Utah.
Dave Estey writes that he's still with ge
in the Washington, D.C. area, but now serves
as district sales manager, Washington-Data
Communications .
In April, Ray Giguere became a grandfa-
ther for the first time, when his granddaugh-
ter was bom.
Dave Hathaway sends word from Lexing-
ton, Mass. He completed 21 years in the
Navy with some pleasant memories: Taipei,
Norfolk, Va., and even L.A. Less pleasant
memories are associated with Guantanamo
Bay, Cuba, and Viet Nam. He's now a hospi-
tal engineer in charge of the physical plant of
a 200-bed hospital. Son Stephen, 23, is finish-
ing the Co-op program at Northeastern.
Daughter Jeanne is a top student at unh and
is probably headed for medical school. Dave
sounds like a very proud father. The Hatha-
ways are a "gunkholing family — using Dark
Harbor, Maine, as our home port" for excur-
sions in their Mariner. More recently, they've
had the boat out to Long Island and to Mar-
tha's Vineyard and from Kittery to the Isle of
Shoals. Dave was headed for Worcester in
Jime for a fairly unique event — a grand re-
imion of choirs over the past 30 to 40 years at
the Baptist Church.
Dr. Mike Hoechstetter has been with
Ashland Chemical in Columbus, Ohio since
1974. His two oldest children. Rick and
Sharon, are in college, whole Lisa is in high
school. Most of the family is actively in-
volved in camping, skiing, and sailing. The
family "yacht" is a 4.5 meter Super Porpoise.
A typical camping/sailing outing involves
towing the boat behind an Airstream trailer
which is towed behind the Olds, to a lake on
the Pennsylvania border. The rig is 17 meters
from bumper to stem.
Bob Menard writes from Richmond, Va.,
that he is still with the corporate sales group
of Nalco Chemical. His job is calling on the
executive level of the paper industry — lots of
travel and entertainment in which his wife,
Betty, is involved much of the time. Both
children attend vpi in Blacksburg. Mason is a
junior in chemical engineering and daughter,
Kelly, is a freshman in the business school.
Both were ranked tennis players in Virginia
before college, but studies have been more de-
manding, so they have played only intramu-
ral tennis at vpi. Bob and Betty, with the
youngsters gone much of the time, have
moved into a condominium in Richmond and
have concluded that was a good decision.
Their main hobby is also tennis, so "bring
your racquet when you come through town."
Don Post is a good deal closer — in Au-
burn, Mass., although just back from a Ha-
waii vacation, "our favorite comer of the
world!" Don is director of marketing for the
Plastics Division of American Hoechst Corp.
(formerly Foster Grant). At the same time,
Sylvia and the three children have developed
a livestock farm where they raise purebred
Polled Herefords. Oldest son. Bob, is married,
has an mba from Northwestern, and is in Illi-
nois with Kraft Foods. Gary graduated from
the University of Massachusetts and is in
management training with Consumer Value
Stores, while raising feeder pigs on the farm.
Cindy is a student at Assumption, and has
her own flock of cheviot sheep at the farm.
Alexander Skopetz, msee, reports that he
is now classified as an aerospace electronics
systems engineer with Reliability and Stan-
dards at nasa/gsfc in Greenbelt, Md. Alex,
who has been with nasa since '63, worked on
the Aerobee rocket and orbiting solar observa-
tory before moving into the standards office.
He and his wife Louise stay busy with house,
yard, car, church and commimity chores and
with two dogs. ("Well dispositioned and do-
mesticated. Know anyone who'd like two
nice dogs?")
Paul Snyder sent his business card from
Tokyo, Japan. He's a "venture technical man-
ager" for Mobil. He writes that they should
be in Japan "imtil about this time next year
when our project should move to Yanbu,
Saudi Arabia on the Red Sea." Mobil is a 50/
50 partner with Saudi Arabia on a 250,000
barrel a day refinery to be constructed along
with several other major petrochemical facil-
ities out of the desert just east of the fishing
village of Yanbu. "Our three children are out
in the world making their own living. One is
a lawyer, one a chemist, and another a copy-
writer. This appeared an ideal time in our life
to take on an assignment of this type. I ex-
pect to be involved in the construction, train-
ing of Saudis, start-up and operation of the
refinery for the next three or four years. We
are enjoying Japan while we are here, learning
why they are so productive and competitive
as well as enjoying their imbelievable friendli-
ness and gracious hospitality."
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981 / 29
Tauno Wuorinen has sent a moving ac-
count of his career, his family, and his retire-
ment. Tauno worked, since graduation at
CambridgeElectric Light, taking early retire-
ment at age 61 in 1978. He still drops iii to
visit the place, and is gratified to see systems
he introduced being appreciated. He married
Aino while at WPI. Aino was a dedicated
evangelist, speaking in smaller Pentecostal
churches across the U.S. and Canada, and pe-
riodically in Finland. She was taken by cancer
in 1965. In a subsequent trip to Finland,
Tauno met and in three days became engaged
to his "new" wife, (since 1967), Kristi. Kristi
and Taimo have been blessed with three
handsome children, Erika, 12, Anna, 11, and
Philip, 9. The family is all involved in church
activities, and with retirement, Tauno enjoys
the less structured pace. "I usually walk from
the post office, and if a mockingbird sere-
nades me, I stop, listen, and thank another of
God's wonderful creatures for allowing me to
share its joy."
Mike Zucker is now a senior engineer at
IBM in Austin, Texas. He writes: "We moved
to Texas in October of 1980. Love it here. I
staned flying single-engine land planes in
1977, and am currently a commercial pilot,
instrument rated."
1955
1954
In March, Owen Allen started a new job as
project manager in the rail transportation
group at Sanders & Thomas, Inc. in Potts-
town, Pa.
Ouri Cannil is director of sales and plan-
ning for the electronics division of Israel Air-
craft Industries, Ltd., Israel. He and Devora
have four children Harry Mirick
now serves as European comtroller of field
service manufacturing for Digital Equipment
Corp. in the Netherlands, a three-year assign-
ment. He holds an accoimting degree from
Franklin & Marshall College.
Dr. Werner Neupert, o.ss-i mission scien-
tist at Goddard Space Flight Center, Green-
belt, Md., edited Office of Space Sciences- 1
Experiment Investigation Descriptions. He
has long been concerned with shuttle pay-
loads integration and the rocket experiment
project.
In February, Richard Olson, professor of
mathematics at WPI and scholastic advisor
for Alpha Chi Rho, was honored by the
brothers on the occasion of the 2Sth anniver-
sary of his initiation into the fraternity. Two
years ago, as faculty advisor for the former lo-
cal fraternity. Delta Sigma Tau, he spear-
headed the local group's joining with the na-
tional fraternity. Alpha Chi Rho. The national
secretary of the fraternity was a guest at the
recognition dinner at which Ollie received a
commemorative plaque.
lames Clampett is employed as manager of
process engineering at Fluor E&C in Irvine,
Calif.
Art Rudman has taken a new post as
football coach at Madison High School in
Madison, Me. Previously he coached at
Cheverus High School in Portland, at Rock-
land High School, North Yarmouth Academy,
Millbrook (N.Y.) High School and at Worces-
ter Academy, where for five years he also
coached track and wrestling and taught math-
ematics. Earlier, he served in the Army (avia-
tion) and was a flight tester at Sikorsky
Aircraft in Connecticut. Last August the Rud-
mans purchased "The Elms," a boarding
home for the elderly in North Anson, Me.
One of the Rudman children, Carl, and his
wife, help operate the home. Daughter Karen
is finishing her junior year at Ithaca College
in New York. Daughter Pam is in Augusta,
where her brother. Bill, also lives and works.
1956
Donald Behringer was re-elected to a three-
year term on the Ashbiunham (Mass.| Mu-
nicipal Light Board in April. He is a senior
engineer at GE in Fitchburg, and has been
with the company since 1956. He is a regis-
tered professional engineer. The Behringers
have five children.
John Derby has been appointed vice pres-
ident of operations of StanChem, Inc. in East
Berlin, Conn. Previously, he was with Air
Products and Chemicals, Inc., Allentown,
Pa., where he directed overall efforts in mar-
keting, sales, manufacturing, and research
and development in two major business
areas. He also worked in the production, mar-
keting and operations fields for A.E. Staley
Manufacturing Company, the Borden Chemi-
cal Company, and U.S. Rubber Company. He
has an mba from Northeastern and belongs to
the American Institute of Chemical Engi-
neers. Other activities include the Jaycees
and the Commimity Chest Fimd Drive. Stan-
Chem manufactures coatings and polymers
for the industrial trade. The firm includes
three divisions: Albi that produces fire retar-
dant paints and fireproofing coating systems;
Designed Products that produces paints and
coatings for New England manufacturers; and
Polymers that produces water-based polymers
for the paint, paper, textile and adhesives
industries.
David Gilda holds the post of manager of
resident engineering at GE in Allentown, Pa.
He and Justine have two children and live in
Emmaus Larry Horrigan has been
named vice president of fossil power plant
construction by Houston Lighting & Power
Company in Texas In 1978, he joined HL&.P
after working 20 years for Ebasco Services,
Inc., of New York City. He had managed
power plant constrtiction for Ebasco, includ-
ing a number of HL&.P projects After gradu-
ating from WPI in 1956, he served for a time
with the Army ("orps of Engineers. Presently,
he is a member of the Houston Business
Roimdtable. With over one million cus-
tomers, HL&P is the sixth largest electric
utility in the nation in terms of electricity
sales.
Donald Olsen spoke on the subject:
'Conversion to Coal, A Topic of Interest to
All" at the Amherst (Mass.| Commimity Fo-
rum in May. A generation mechanical engi-
neer supervisor, he has been with Northeast
Utilities for 12 years. Cim-ently, he is respon-
sible for managing the company's efforts to
modify generating plants to use coal, rather
than oil for fuel.
reunion: JUNE 3-6, 1982
1957
Robert Galligan was recently honored by the
National Conference of Christians and Jews
for outstanding leadership in human relations
and community service in Des Moines, Iowa.
He is vice president of Gibbs-Cook Equip-
ment Co., president of the Dowling-St. Jo-
seph Board of Education, and a trustee of the
Catholic Diocese of Des Moines. In addition,
he is a director at the Mercy Hospital Medical
Center, the Central Iowa Health Association,
and the Des Moines Area Hospital Consor-
tium. A board member of the National Con-
ference of Christians and Jews, Galligan also
is a vice chairman of the Diocesan Commit-
tee on Parish Coimcils, president of the Em-
bassy Club board, and a sponsor in the
Vietnamese Refugee Resettlement Program.
He holds a master's degree from the Univer-
sity of Coimecticut.
1959
Robert Allen has been promoted to captain in
the U.S. Navy and reassigned to the staff of
the Chief of Naval Operations in Washington,
D.C.
Robert Basil is president of Basil Co.,
Inc., Milford, Conn. He and Sandra have four
children Wilfrid Houde has been
named general manager of the personal com-
puter systems division of Apple Computer,
Inc. Previously, he was director of distribu-
tion and service operations. In 1979, he joined
Apple after 15 years of management experi-
ence in engineering, marketing and opera-
tions with Hewlett-Packard, Inc. Also, he had
worked for the Bell System in New Jersey.
Philip Peirce serves as quality control
manager for the Worcester Group, Worcester,
Mass. The Peirces, who have two children,
reside in Brookfield Ed Saulnier
writes that he is still with ibm in the Worces-
ter area, where he serves as a senior systems
engineer in the Data Processing Division.
30 / Summer 198} / The WPI Journal
Gordon Sigman, Jr. has joined Norden
Systems as vice president of systems and
technology. Previously, he v^as deputy direc-
tor for advanced technology at the Defense
Advanced Research Projects Agency in
Arlington, Va. At Norden, a subsidiary of utc
in Norwalk, Conn., Sigman will help plan re-
search and development programs for the
company, v/hich is concerned v^ith military
electronics and space systems. He holds a de-
gree from Drexel University and was respon-
sible at DAPRA for advanced technology
programs in such areas as tactical, strategic,
and air vehicles technology. He, his wife, and
four children reside in Ridgefield.
i960
Kevin Burke heads the congressional policy
section for the U. S. Navy at the Pentagon.
.... David Haley has been named as a
new trustee at Monson Savings Bank. Pres-
ently, he is manager of Squier & Co., Mon-
son, Mass. A chemical engineer, previously
he was associated with Sprague Electric Com-
pany, North Adams, and Scott Paper Com-
pany in South Hadley. He has a master's
degree in public administration from Western
New England College.
Correction: In the spring issue of the
Journal, Peter Zilko's name was incorrectly
spelled.
I96I
Currently, Dr. Jack Gabano holds the
position faculty chairman of Harvard's Center
for International Senior Management Studies
in Mont-Pelerin, Switzerland, "an
assignment which has provided a wonderful
personal and family experience as well as a
challenging professional one." He is on the
boards of several academic journals and pro-
fessional societies and consults or serves as a
board member to a number of business organ-
izations. Recent awards include the McKin-
sey Foundation Prize and Xerox's "Best of
Business" Award, both for contributions to
the management literature. Jack and his wife,
Marilyn, a graphic designer, have two chil-
dren, Jana, II, and Jordy, 2. Their present ad-
dress is: Avenue du Temple 21 b, I0I2
Lausaime, Switzerland.
Al Irelan's 12-year-old daughter, Lisa, quali-
fied for the Eastern Ski Meet, Jimior Division,
in March. She has been skiing since the age
of five, has collected a number of medals and
trophies, and shows promise of being Olym-
pic material. Her father, an industrial engi-
neer at Hollingsworth and Vose Co., West
Groton, Mass., took part in skiing competi-
tion while he was a student at WPI. Cur-
rently, Betty, a nurse for the Groton-
Dunstable Regional School System, comes in
handy when there are cuts and bruises. Peter
IS a member of the local Jimior Hockey squad
and also skis competitively. Mad River Run in
Vermont is the family's favorite ski resort.
Joseph Janik has been named division
manager in Network Systems at the Ameri-
can Telephone & Telegraph Co., Basking
Ridge, N.J. In 1 96 1, he began his career as as-
sistant engineer with Southern New England
Telephone. In 1971, he became engineering
manager at at&t in New York City. He
moved with the company in 1975 to Basking
Ridge, where he now lives with his wife and
three children. He holds a master's degree in
management from Pace University.
Jim Kachadorian has been named by the
selectmen to fill a vacancy on the Woodstock
(Vt.) Union High School Board. Jim, who is
the owner-president of Green Moimtain
Homes, Inc., holds a bsce from WPI and an
MSCE from MIT. He belongs to Tau Beta Pi,
Sigma Xi, and was a founder and charter
member of Chi Epsilon. After graduating
from MIT, he served with the U.S. Army in
Germany, and rose to the rank of captain. He
has been active as a member of the Wood-
stock Finance Committee.
Timothy Meyers, Jr., who has a dds from
Howard University, is presently an assistant
professor in the Department of Orthodontics
at the Emory University School of Dentistry
in Atlanta, Ga. He also has a private practice
in Atlanta.
Kenneth Parker is currently self em-
ployed as a construction marketing consul-
tant and "enjoys it." He says that he is in reg-
ular contact with Norm Noel, Hank Allessio,
John Powers, Len Johnson, Pete Natale,
Svend Pelch, and Ed Wozniak. His son. Matt,
hopes to be a member of the class of 1985 at
WPI.
Husein Pothiawala serves as production
service manager at Pfizer, Inc., in New York
City. He has an ms from Northeastern Uni-
versity Dr. Charles Wilkes has been
named director of corporate research for the
B.F. Goodrich Company. From the firm's re-
search and development facility in Breck-
sville, Ohio, he will coordinate all long-range,
multidisciplinary research into new technolo-
gies, products and processes that support
bfg's strategic business goals. He joined
Goodrich as a chemist in 1964. Since then,
he has held increasingly responsible positions
in the areas of chemical physics research and
technological assessment. A member of the
American Chemical Society, he holds a doc-
torate in physical chemistry from Princeton.
HOMECOMING OCT. 2-3
1962
Charles Burdick, Jr. holds the position of
manager of manufacturing analysis and con-
tracts in test fibers at du Pont in Wilmington,
Delaware.
Robert Goretti has been named general
manager of Lee's Manufacturing Company,
North Providence, R.I. In his new post, he
will be in charge of all operations at the plant,
a manufacturer of jewelry components.
.... Vaidotas Kuzminskas is employed as
an assistant project engineer at United Tech-
nologies Corp., Power Systems Division,
South Windsor, Coim. He and Gloria have
two children and reside in Glastonbury.
Peter Martin was recently promoted to
vice president of the Heavy Division of J.F.
White Contracting Co., Newton, Mass. The
firm has subway tunnels valued at $150 mil-
lion under construction in Boston and Phila-
delphia Bruce Simmon serves as
director of business planning and analysis at
CSC in El Segundo, Calif Stanley
Strychaz is managing editor of R.S. Means
Co., Inc. in Kingstowm, Mass.
John Szymanski has been elected presi-
dent of the New England chapter of the
American Society of Travel Agents (asta). He
was installed by the national chairman of the
society at the International Congress of asta
last winter in Manila, Philippines. He is pres-
ident of Paradise Travel Service, Inc. of All-
ston, Mass.
1963
► Married: Dr. William J. Savola, Jr. to Deb-
orah F. Laprade in Longmeadow, Massachu-
setts on May 9, 1981. Mrs. Savola attended
Springfield Technical Community College
and is employed as a general office manager
and private secretary by the First Pentecostal
Church. Her husband has an ms and pho in
physics from the University of Connecticut,
Storrs, and an mba from New York Univer-
sity. He is a chartered financial analyst and a
partner in WJS Associates in Longmeadow.
Laurence Bascom serves as development
associate at du Pont in Richmond, Va. He
holds an mba from the University of Tennes-
see in Chattanooga. The Bascoms have two
children.
Thomas Chechile is employed at Pratt &.
Whitney in Jupiter, Fla David Kilike-
wich is head of the test engineering section at
Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard in Hawaii.
.... Roger Maddocks holds the post of su-
perintendent of the Sensitizing Division at
Eastman Kodak, Windsor, Colorado. He and
his wife, Carole, are the parents of six chil-
dren.
Joseph Mancuso, who heads the Center
for Entrepreneurial Management, Worcester,
was in Dallas, Texas when cem seminars
were being held in May. .... Donald Ro-
bertson works as a construction superintend-
ent for McNiff Company in Gloucester,
Mass. He has an mba from Western New Eng-
land College, is married, and the father of
three children.
Harold Taylor serves as program manager
at the Hamilton Standard Division of United
Technologies in Farmington, Corm
Henry Torcellini is employed as chief engi-
neer at Gardner &. Peterson Assoc, in Tolland,
Conn. He, his wife Dottie, and two sons,
Paul and Robby, reside in Eastford
Mitch Weingrad is self employed in insurance
in East Rockaway, N.Y.
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981/31
1964
1966
Dennis Balog has been appointed general
manager of miniature lighting products for
GTE Lighting Products in Hillsboro, N.H. He
will be responsible for engineering, manufac-
turing, and marketing of a broad line of lamps
for the automobile, aircraft, electronic, tele-
phone, computer and other industries. In
1964, he joined gte's operations in Waltham,
Mass., as a field engineer and he has held a
series of increasingly responsible engineering
posts. In 1972, he was promoted to technical
general foreman, and four years later became
materials manager of miniature lighting prod-
ucts. He has been plant manager of gte Light-
ing Products automotive headlamp
manufacturing facility in Seymour, Ind. since
1978. His memberships include the ieee and
the Illimiinating Engineering Society.
1965
Phil Baker was recently promoted to product
manager of industrial products at Polaroid
Corporation in Cambridge, Mass. This post,
Ln the Tech Photo Marketing Division, fol-
lows his previous positions within the Engi-
neering Division. Phil lives in West Peabody,
Mass. with his wife, )ane, and two children,
Karen and Danny.
Leo DeBlois, Jr., a senior engineer in Po-
laroid's international division, received a
master's degree in business administration
from Boston University's School of Manage-
ment on May 17th. He also holds a master's
degree from the B.U. College of Engineering.
He is a member of the American Society for
Quality Control and the Society of Photo-
graphic Scientists and Engineers.
Dick Kennedy has been promoted to vice
president and general manager of the Vitrified
Grinding Wheel Division at Norton Com-
pany, Worcester. Formerly, he was director of
computer systems and services. He is vice
chairman of the WPI Alumni Fund Board as
well as chairman of the Class Agent Program.
Henry Schneck continues to work for the
Suffolk County Department of Public Works,
where he is principal civil engineer in charge
of traffic engineering and construction super-
visor William Shields and his wife
have moved from Beacon Hill in Boston to
Manomet, just south of Plymouth, Mass.
They now have a S.Vacre plot with two work-
ing cranberry bogs and plan to plant vinifera
grapes in the near future.
Steve Sutker has loined Hazcltinc Corpo-
ration, Grcenlawn, NY., where he is national
sales manager of Computer Terminal Equip-
ment Previously, he was the mid-Atlantic re-
gional manager of the General Distribution
Division for Data General (Corporation. He,
his wife Carol, his dog, Oliver, and son,
Nolan, reside in North Syosset, New York.
Robert Levine is vice president and general
manager of Huck Manufacturing Co., King-
ston, N.Y. He has an ms from Northeastern
University, is married, and has two children.
John Petrie holds the position of manager
of applications and business development at
ITT Nonh Microsystems in Deerfield Beach,
Florida Lawrence Pihl serves as a
manufacturer's representative at bbc in
Chelmsford, Mass. He received his mba from
Northeastern Bob Shaw ovms Lisa's
Auto Sales in Worcester.
Thomas Shepelrich holds the post of
chief estimator at Metric Constructors, St.
Petersburg, Fla. He and Carol Lou have one
child and live in Tampa Earl Sparks
has been transferred to the fertilizer group of
International Minerals &. Chemical in Chi-
cago. He is a senior project engineer working
on an ammonia transport project that in-
volves two 35-mile pipelines, a 50,000-ton
storage tank, and a 12,500-ton ocean-going
barge to move ammonia from Louisiana to
Florida.
Robert Stemschein is now employed as
manufacturing manager at Easco Hand Tools
in Springfield, Mass. He and Norma Jean
have three children and live in Simsbury,
Corm.
Maj. John Stockhaus is now post civil en-
gineer at Camp Edwards. Formerly, he held
the same post at Camp Grayling, Michigan.
In his new position, he will be responsible for
the maintenance and repair of facilities and
will oversee construction of minor projects at
Camp Edwards. Maj. Stockhaus is a veteran
of 18 years, eight of those in the National
Guard. He served two years in Vietnam with
the 1st Cavalry Division. He and Becky have
two children.
Roman Sywak, who has an mba from
Western New England College, is a senior
product support engineer at Pratt &. Whitney
Aircraft, East Hartford, Conn.
HOMECOMING OCT. 2-3
1967
Charles Blake holds the position of manager
of the Atlanta, Ga. office of Clayton Environ-
mental Consultants in Marietta.
James Braithwaite is a staff engineer at
Hercules-Aerospace Division in Cumberland,
Md Fernando Castillo was recently
named manager of the Performance Analysis
Section at Riley Stoker Corp., Worcester.
With the company since 1970, he had been
supervisor of engineering standards
In February, Richard Court, Jr. was promoted
to manager of quality control services for
Boehringer Ingelhcim Ltd. of Danbury, Conn.
His daughter, Katherine, was a year old in
May John Facca is a self-employed
sales representative in New Britain, Conn.
Richard Gutkowski, associate professor
of civil engineering at Colorado State Univer-
sity, has wTitten a textbook, Structure: Fun-
damental Theory and Behavior, recently
published by Van Nostrand Reinhold. The
book outlines for engineers the theory of
structural analysis procedures, mathematical
operations and storage techniques of com-
puter programs, and offers new explanations
of fimdamental theorems and assumptions
that underlie the science. Gutkowski has a
master's degree from WPI and a doctor's de-
gree from the University of Wisconsin, Madi-
son. He joined the Colorado State University
faculty in 1973. Formerly, he was a structural
designer and computer programmer at Harvey
and Tracy, Worcester.
Frank Jodaitis received his mba from rpi
last August.
James Lawson, Jr. holds the post of man-
ager, MIS, at Simplex Time Recorder Co.,
Gardner, Mass Denis McQuillen has
a new position as vice president of engineer-
ing for a division of Gulf &. Westem Corpora-
tion at their New York City headquarters. In
this capacity, he will be responsible for corpo-
rate engineering projects. His backgroimd in-
cludes broad engineering project management
responsibility on a diversity of construction
projects throughout the world. For the past
five years with E.R. Squibb & Sons in Prince-
ton, N.J., he was a senior project manager and
managed multi-million dollar pharmaceutical
projects in New Jersey, Puerto Rico, and
South Africa. Most recently, he began a pro-
ject for the People's Republic of China.
Denis, who lives with his wife Susan and
their two children in Lawrenceville, N.J., has
been listed in the 1981-1982 edition of Who's
Who in the East.
John Sonne v^ites: "I have been a
partner in our practice for over a year. I've
also enjoyed doing public affairs for the area
veterinarians by writing news releases for ra-
dio and newspapers, as well as doing a num-
ber of TV interviews."
1968
► Married: Michael J. True and ludith A.
Baker in Woodfords, Maine on May 2, 1 98 1.
Mrs. True graduated from Portland High
School and is employed by New England Tel-
ephone. Her husband, who also studied at the
University of New Haven and at the Univer-
sity of Southern Maine, is with Overhead
Door Co. of Portland, a division of Maine
Building Specialties.
32 / Summer 1981 / The WPI foumal
Dr. Donald Aldrich is a research supervi-
sor at du Font's Troy Laboratory in Michigan.
He has a phofrom mix, is married, and has
two children Recently, Kurt Benson
became associated with the law firm of Salter
and Michaelson in Providence, R.I. The firm
is concerned with patent, trademark, and
copyright kw.
Robert Edge, vice president of Edge
Wallboard Machinery Company,
DowningtovkTi, Pa., was elected secretary-
treasurer of the Pulp &. Paper Machinery
Manufacturers' Association (ppmma) at its an-
nual meeting in March. Edge, the outgoing
president of the nationwide trade organiza-
tion, was cited for his initiative in new mem-
bership development, the increased activity
of PPMMA in product liability reform, and the
increased activity of the organization's board
of directors and executive committee. He
lives in Romansville, Pa. with his wife, Patri-
cia, and two children.
Kenneth Ekstrom works as an elec-
tronics engineer at Comm-Term Corp., May-
nard. Mass Robert Falciani holds
the post of area office manager at ees. Inc., in
San Francisco. He has an msme and an mba
from Northeastern.
Bert Gunter is a member of the technical
staff at RCA Labs in Princeton, N.J
Gerald Junevicus has resigned as assistant
professor at the Higher Institute of Technol-
ogy in Brack, Libya. He holds a master's and
a doctor's degree from the University of Vic-
toria, Canada Robert Lowell, a pro-
ject physicist in electromagnetic technology
at TRW Defense &. Space Systems, Redondo
Beach, Calif. , is also working on his msee in
commimications at the University of South-
em California.
Edward O'Hara serves as a senior piping
engineer at rrr Grinnell Industrial Piping,
Inc., Lycoming, N.Y. He and Debra have one
child and reside in Oswego Last
September, Richard Perreault left the Army.
Presently, he is a project engineer with the
Flood Control District of Maricopa County in
Phoenix. ("Yes! It does flood in the desert!")
Richard Sadowski was a featured speaker
at the 69th annual convention and power
show of the New England States Association
of Power Engineers held in Sturbridge, Mass.
in May. In his talk, he described how more
and more industrial plants in New England
are reintroducing coal as a more affordable
fuel at a time when energy costs are a priority
matter.
Stephen Schwann is newly employed as
a principal research engineer at the Foxboro
(Mass.) Co. He is involved in corporate re-
search Robert Smith serves as a
computer management consultant with
Computer Partners in Wellesley Hills, Mass.
.... John Starsiak, Jr., who holds an ms in
chemistry from Northeastern, is presently a
student at the University of Kansas.
Charles Trent has been appointed as
market development manager for basic dyes
by the Dyes and Chemicals Division of
Crompton & Knowles Corporation, Char-
lotte, N.C. In his new position, he will coor-
dinate all marketing activities for c&k's line
of Sevron® basic dyes which were formerly
made by du Pont. Previously a technical serv-
ices supervisor for the company at its Read-
ing, Pa., laboratories, Trent will now be based
at the division's marketing headquarters in
Charlotte. He joined Crompton & Knowles as
an analytical chemist in 1974, and holds an
MBA from Lehigh University. A member of
the American Association of Textile
Chemists and Colorists, he also belongs to
the American Chemical Society, c&k's Dyes
and Chemicals Division is a major supplier of
dyes and chemicals used by the textile indus-
try for synthetic and natural fibers. Crompton
and Knowles manufactures specialty chemi-
cals and special industry machinery.
Peter Walsh serves as associate director
("head hunter") for Engineering Career Asso-
ciates, Burlington, Mass. Last year, he re-
ceived his MBA from Suffolk University. He
and Marybeth live in Plymouth, Mass. and
are the parents of three children.
1969
Richard Check is employed as a project man-
ager at CH2M Hill Engineers in Atlanta, Ga.
Presently, he is involved in the design and
construction of water and wastewater facil-
ities. He has an msce from Northeastern Uni-
versity, is married, and resides in Stone
Mountain.
Michael Hart continues as a senior engi-
neer at Raytheon's Missile Systems Division
in Bedford, Mass Recently, Arthur
Katsaros was named nitration products busi-
ness manager for Air Products and Chemi-
cals, Inc., Allentown, Pa. He is responsible
for overseeing performance of Air Products'
nitrations business. The company produces
dinitrotoluene (dnt) and toluene diamine
(tda) — intermediate materials used to manu-
facture toluene diamine diisocyanate — at its
plant in Pasadena, Texas. Prior to his appoint-
ment, Katsaros was business development
manager of nitration products for the com-
pany, which he joined in 1973. He holds an
"MBA from Lehigh.
Edward Mierzejewski was a co-author of
'Impacts of Elderly and Handicapped Transit
Fare Policies", which appeared in the March
issue of the ITE foumal. Recently, he was
named director of transportation programs at
Henningson, Durham & Richardson in hdr's
Alexandria, Va. office, hdr is a nationwide ar-
chitectural, engineering, and planning firm.
In 1973, he joined crw, where he had broad
responsibilities in transportation and environ-
mental planning, including proposal prepara-
tion, technical studies, client coordination,
and report preparation and presentation. He
has an msce (Transportation Systems Divi-
sion) from MIT. He writes: "Together with
Aline and children, Sara, 9, and Mark, 6, we
are continuing to enjoy the good life in Vir-
ginia, where we have been for ten years."
Joel O'Rourke is a computer scientist at
Computer Sciences Corp., Hemdon, Va. He
writes: "Working on Saudi Arabian mis pro-
ject." He and his wife, Kathy (Meehan),
whom he married last October, reside in Fair-
fax, Va.
Dr. Donald Rule is now working for the
Navy Department in the Naval Surface
Weapons Center in White Oak, Md., where
he does research in nuclear physics. He and
other members of his team have been devel-
oping a particle beam weapon for defense pur-
poses. The particle beam is a stream of highly
energetic atomic or subatomic-size particles
such as electrons, protons, hydrogen atoms,
or ions. Laser beams, conversely, consist of
radiant energy photons. An electron beam
would resemble a lightning bolt, while a laser
beam would be an intense beam of heat. The
major component for the beam weapon is the
accelerator, which functions in a manner
similar to a tv electron gun, although much
more powerfully. Rule, who works on the
material response interaction team, received
his doctorate in physics from the University
of Cormecticut.
Last October, Joseph Senecal joined the
corporate research department at Cabot Cor-
poration, Billerica, Mass Joe Stahl is
now engineering manager for the Pro Brush
Division of Rexall Co. in Florence, Mass.
1970
► Bom: to Mr. and Mrs. Roger Henze their
first child, Brian Matthew, on August 2,
1980. Wife Judy is an English instructor at Sa-
vaimah State College.
Paul Akscyn serves as a consulting engi-
neer at Crawford & Russell in Houston,
Texas Henry Block is a real estate
associate at Jack Thomas, Inc., Miami, Fla.
He and Cathy have two children.
Kenneth Brown has received his doctor
of engineering degree in mechanical engineer-
ing from RPI, Troy, N.Y. Currently, he is a re-
search engineer in the structures technology
group of the Commercial Products Division
of Pratt &. Whitney Aircraft, a division of
United Technologies. His wife is studying
clinical dietetics at the University of Con-
necticut.
Ganeth Cooke serves as a design engi-
neer at ge's Aircraft Instrument Division in
Wilmington, Mass Daniel
Czemicki serves as a project engineer at Nfusc
in Newport, R.I. He and Mary Beth have one
child and live in Saunderstown.
Mark Gemborys is a research chemist at
Sterling Winthrop in Rensselaer, N.Y.
"The Electric Disco Chicken", an ani-
mated short by Bob Goodness of Shrewsbury,
Mass., represented the U.S. at the 1981
Cannes International Film Festival. It was se-
lected by the director of the festival from
films in international competition and was
the only super 8mm film from the U.S. se-
lected to be screened there this year. Super
8mm films have not been shown at Cannes
in the past. Bob's film has previously won
awards at the 1980 Toronto Super 8 Film Fes-
tival and the 1980 New England Film Festi-
val. It has also been screened at a number
of festivals throughout North America and
Europe.
The WPI Journal / Slimmer 1981 / 33
Jeffrey Manty has been named division
engineer of the Saucon Mills Division of the
Bethlehem Steel Corporation. Saucon Mills
Division is the largest single structural steel
shapes producing and shipping complex in
the free world. Manty's wife, Christine, is an
officer and branch manager of the Nazareth
National Bank. The Mantys and their two
children reside at Little Acre Estates in Naz-
areth, Pa.
Robert Mulcahy holds the post of district
manager at New England Telephone in Bos-
ton. The Mulcahy s reside in Manchester,
Mass. and have one child Wah Sing
Ng continues as a management consultant
with Stone and Webster, New York City.
Robert Rosenberg holds the position of
president at Roben A. Rosenberg, Inc.,
Quincy, Calif. He is a graduate of the Realtors
Institute Erik Roy has joined the ge
Research and Development Center, Schenec-
tady, as a specialist in technology transfer
services. Prior to his Center appointment, he
served for eight years with the Mohasco Cor-
poration, first as an industrial engineer and
later as manager of licensing operations. He
has a master's degree in industrial adminis-
tration from Union College.
Robert Spiro, who is with DuBois Chem-
icals of Cincinnati, sells both process and
maintenance products to industrial market-
places in maniifacturing, food, and transpor-
tation. Also, he is into water treatment,
including boilers, cooling towers, and effluent
water, "not to mention polymer and syn-
thetic energy-saving lubricants and equip-
ment." He is located in Worcester. During
the summer, he crews on a 40-h. racing sail-
boat on Narragansett Bay, and in winter he
enjoys Killington.
1971
► Bom: to Barbara and David Winer, a son,
Jesse Lee, on June 29, 1980.
Andrew Griffin works as a project engi-
neer at Tau-Tron in Chelmsford, Mass.
.... Dr. David Hobill, who holds an msc
from the University of Calgary and a pho
from the University of Victoria, both in Can-
ada, is currently a post doctoral fellow in the
Laboratory Physique Theorique, at Institute
Henri Poincare in Paris, France.
Ken Kowalchek is budget and manage-
ment officer for the Department of State in
Washington, DC. He has an mba from
UMass, is married, and has two children.
. Edward Lowe III has been promoted
to manager of marketing programs for the In-
stallation &(. Service Engineering Division of
CF in Schenectady, N.Y.
Gary Mason has the position of execu-
tive vice president of Stevens Linen Assoc,
Inc , Webster, Mass The Masons live in Dud-
ley and have one child Joe Moia, Jr.
is employed at Hughes Aircraft Co. as a
member of the technical staff in El Scgundo,
Calif Robert Payne is project man-
ager of business development for the Standard
Oil Co.-Vistron Corp. in Cleveland, Ohio
William St. Hilaire holds the post of
regional environmental engineer for Metro-
politan Boston/Northeast Region, Common-
wealth of Massachusetts, in the Department
of Environmental Quality Engineering, Wo-
bum, Mass. He and Diane have three chil-
dren and reside in Clinton.
Francis Scricco has been named staff ex-
ecutive for strategic planning and develop-
ment in the ge consumer products section,
Fairfield, Conn. He joined the company in
1979 as manager of strategic planning and de-
velopment. Formerly, he worked for the Bos-
ton Consulting Group, Inc., a management
consulting company. He holds an mba from
Columbia and lives in Redding, Cotm.
Bob Sinicrope teaches at Milton Acad-
emy. He earned his master's degree in mathe-
matics education at Boston University. The
Sinicropes and their two children reside in
Milton, Mass Frank Steiner was re-
cently elected treasurer of Energy Manage-
ment and Control Company, a consulting
firm specializing in industrial gas turbines.
He is located in Marlboro, Mass.
Frederick Szufnarowski is now a project
engineer-generation in the civil engineering
department at Northeast Utilities, Hartford,
Conn Bruce Tompkins works as a
construction superintendent for C.H. Nicker-
son & Co., Inc., of Torrington, Conn., and is
concerned with water pollution control.
.... Michael Weill works as a senior engi-
neer at Union Carbide Corp., Tarrytown,
N.Y.
Glenn White v^rites: "I finally completed
my pho in atmospheric sciences at the end of
January. The thesis was entitled 'A Compari-
son of the Summertime and Wintertime Cir-
culations of the Extra Tropical Northern
Hemisphere.' I am now a postdoctoral re-
search associate here at the University of
Reading (England) and hope to stay through
the end of 1982. I am working on the global
circulation of the atmosphere and every two
weeks calculate several statistics describing
the state of the atmosphere during the pre-
vious two weeks. The computing is done at
the European Centre for Medium-Range
Forecasts."
HOMECOMING OCT. 2-3
1972
► Married: Adrien Gaudreau and Linda Hole-
man of Portland, Oregon on August 8, 1980.
Mrs. Gaudreau has a bs in forest science, a bs
in recreation planning, and an ma in environ-
mental planning. She works for the Bureau of
Land Management in Alaska, where she is
concerned with environmental impact stud-
ies James H. Purington and Chris-
tine A. McHiigh in Waltham, Mas.sachusetts
recently. The bride received her chemical en-
gineering degree from Tufts University, Med-
ford. Her husband, who has an ms in
environmental engineering from Colorado
State University, is with Recycling Industries
in Braintree.
► Bom: to Mr. and Mrs. Joseph G.
Harkins a son, Joseph Gerald III, on July I,
1980. Sister Kimberly Anne, is now fotir.
Harkins is manager of the Large Systems Di-
vision for Manufacturer's Business Systems,
Inc , a Worcester-based iiw consulting firm.
David Bailey is employed by General Dy-
namics in Groton, Conn Charles
Brine is currently a senior research chemist at
FMC Corporation in Princeton, N.|. He has a
pho from the University of Delaware.
Gordon Chess is dean of the faculty of
engineering science at the University of West-
em Ontario in London. He and Margaret have
three children Walter Mcllveen
serves as chief mechanical engineer at Diaz,
Seckinger Assoc, Tampa, Fla. He has an
MSME from RPi and an mba from Wayne State
University, Detroit, Michigan.
David Meyer presently serves as manager
of Arthur Young & Co. in San Francisco.
.... Robert Pascucci is now overseeing the
construction of the sixty-imit senior citizen
apartment complex now imderway on Glen
Street in Glen Cove, N.Y. He is a vice presi-
dent of the Jobco Realty and Construction
Company of Great Neck, redevelopers of the
Glen Street property. He has a law degree
from St. John's University. At one time, he
was associated with a New York City con-
struction company, and was later an engineer
for the Glen Cove Urban Renewal Agency. He
rejoined the Jobco firm in July of 1980.
1973
► Bom: to Bonnie and Chris Broders their
first child, Sarah Elizabeth, on November 25,
1980 to Donna and Dr. John H.
Ward a daughter, Jessica Elizabeth, on May 2,
1981.
Tom Bileski is district sales manager at
Texas Instruments in St. Louis, Mo. The Bi-
leskis have a daughter, Lara Ann, and reside
Ln Ballwin Peter Conti works as a
lead geotechnical engineer for Stone &. Web-
ster in Cherry Hill, N.J. The Contis live in
Laurel Springs Kevin Crossen serves
as a chemist for the Food and Drug Adminis-
tration in Silver Spring, Md.
William Elliott serves as manager of pro-
gram development in the International Pro-
jects Department at ge in New York City.
Last year, he received his mba from Columbia
University Jon Franson continues
with the iJSAF Weather Data Requirements
Section at raf Croughton, United Kingdom.
Robert Haywood holds the post of direc-
tor at Tcdelex Far East, Ltd., in Hong Kong.
.... Next fall, Glen Johnson will rejoin
the faculty at Vanderbilt University as an as-
sociate professor of mechanical engineering.
He is married to the former Kathryne A. De-
Loach of lackson, Tenn. They have two sons,
Edward and Eric
Christopher Kralik is a process design en-
gineer at C.E. Lummus, Hloomficld, N.J.
... Since February, Peter McDermott has
been employed as a patent attorney in the
Patent Law Section of the Office of the Gen-
eral C^ounsel at Ford Motor Co., Dearborn,
Mich. He holds a in from Suffolk University
Law School.
34 / Summer 1981 / The WPI fouma]
Kenneth Muccino has been promoted to
senior engineer at Northeast Utihties in Hart-
iord, Conn. He joined the Connecticut Light
and Power Company, an nu subsidiary, as a
cadet engineer in Norwalk in 1973. He held
positions of increasing responsibility in the
Norwalk district and in the utility's southern
region headquarters office, Stamford, before
transferring to >nj's general offices in Berlin in
1979. At the time of the move, he was pro-
moted to engineer in the Engineering and Op-
erations Capital and Expense Management
Department. A registered professional engi-
neer in Connecticut and a member of the
IEEE, Muccino also holds an mba from the
University of Connecticut. He is married and
the father of a son, Kenneth M. Muccino.
Paul Parulis now works for Northeast
Utilities Service Co. in the betterment con-
struction group at Connecticut Yankee
Atomic Power Station Daniel Prior
in was recently appointed to supervisor of
work methods at New England Electric,
Westboro, Mass Rand Refrigeri has
qualified as a professional engineer in Massa-
chusetts. Presently, he is employed with the
Carlson Corporation of Cochituate, Mass.,
where he is a mechanical engineer.
Mark Richards owns Pizza Transit Authority
m Durham, N.C. He v^nrites: "We have re-
cently purchased the Durham franchise of
P.T.A. and are enjoying the pleasures of self-
employment." .... Wayne Schweiden-
back is an electrical control engineer at Stone
& Webster, Boston. He and feannette, who
have three children, live in Norfolk, Mass.
.... Russell Smith, Jr. is a project engineer
at Texon, Inc., South Hadley, Mass.
Presently, Steve Turo holds the post of
process development engineer at Fiber Indus-
tries, Inc., a manufacturer of polyester fila-
ment yam in Greenville, S.C Ralph
Veenema, Jr. has a new job in coal gasification
development with Combustion Engineering
Power Systems Group, Windsor, Ct
Robert Yesukevich holds the post of superin-
tendent of oil processing operations for UOP,
Inc., Des Plaines, 111. He is presently located
at the Riyadh oil refinery in Saudi Arabia.
1974
► Married: Capt. Donald W. Gross and Tracie
F Tudor in McLean, Virginia on April 11,
1981. The bride graduated from American
University. The groom serves as a pilot for
the U.S. Air Force Bruce Lackey to
Ferry al Ghovanlou in Newport Beach, Cali-
fomia on November 29, 1980. Mrs. Lackey
attended Chapman College and the Univer-
sity of California, Irvine, and currently works
tor Gucci. Her husband is a senior account
manager and regional analytical specialist for
Taylor Instrument Company. The couple is
residing in the San Francisco East Bay area.
► Bom: to Belinda and James Asaro their
second child, Jason Alexander, in Jime of
1980. Asaro is temporarily a warehouse su-
pervisor for Pepsi-Cola in Long Island City,
N.Y., pending a flight officer position with a
commuter airline to William and
Paula Fragassi Delaney, '76 a daughter, Kate
A. Delaney, on December 4, 1980. Last No-
vember, Bill transferred to Norton in Worces-
ter as a pilot plant engineer to Pat
and David Packard a son, Brian David, on
January 29, 1981. David is an engineer in the
Production Division of the Public Service Co.
of New Hampshire. Pat is now a full-time
mother.
Douglas Borgatti holds the position of
process control engineer for the Passaic Valley
Sewage Commission. This year he receives
his pliD from Notre Dame. In 1976, he re-
ceived his MSEE from Manhattan College.
.... Robert Cikatz serves as a quality
control engineer at NE Nuclear Energy Co.,
Waterford, Conn. He and Mary reside in
Fitchville.
Richard Corey, a former U.S. Postal Serv-
ice employee, has written a book to help po-
tential postal service employees score high on
their competitive examinations. His book,
The Guide to Postal Examinations-, was re-
cently published by Reston Publishing Co.
Written exclusively for postal service clerk-
carrier and machine clerk exams, the 127-
page guide offers study and practice exercises,
as well as tips designed to increase a person's
speed and accuracy on the tests. His Corey
method of numeric translation is a system of
remembering two-digit numbers. He used it
to speed his former work as a mail sorter, and
it is aimed straight at developing high scores
in the memory section of postal examina-
tions. By using his method, he scored 100 on
the memory sections of tests given at White
River Junction, Vt., Newark, N.J., and in
Winsted and Hartford, Conn., and was offered
postal jobs at each location. Currently, Corey
owns a company that installs burglar alarms.
Bill Gemmer is now an accotint engineer
for Industrial Risk Insurers in Hartford, Conn.
Bill, Lisa, and their daughter Lindsay Rose re-
side in Canton Edward Gordon is a
systems programmer FV at Racal-Milgo in Ft.
Lauderdale, Fla. He is also working for his
MSCS at Villanova University
Dennis Howard received his master's degree
in civil engineering from Tennessee Techno-
logical University in March.
Capt. Thomas Kielick, military science
professor at Siena College, has been awarded
the Meritorious Service Medal for outstand-
ing service to the U.S. Army. A resident of
Watervliet, N.Y., he has been on the Siena
faculty staff since August of 1980
Skip Leanna is employed as a construction
project engineer at East Kentucky Power,
Winchester, Ky.
Ronald L'Heureux serves as a reliability
engineer at RCA Automated Systems in
Burlington, Mass David Nickless
has graduated from law school and is now as-
sociated with the Boston firm of Marullo and
Bames, where he is hoping to specialize in
energy law, especially as it relates to small-
head hydroelectric facilities and cogeneration
agreements. His wife, Debbie Phillips, will be
teaching at Suffolk Law School next year.
They live in Billerica, where Dave is active in
the local youth soccer program.
Mary Bollino Petry, who is married to
Jeff Petry, '72, writes from Brighton, Mich,
that Jeff is now 7, Tony, almost 6, and
Laural, 4.
Matteo Solitro is a project engineer at
Mobay Chemical Corp., Pittsburgh. He and
Clelia have three children and live in Cora-
opolis. Pa Peter Walworth works as
a senior facilities engineer for Applicon, Inc.,
Burlington, Mass.
1975
► Married: Jon T. Anderson and Elizabeth A.
Dennis in Dallas, Texas on March 7, 1981.
The bride holds a ba in Spanish from the Uni-
versity of Texas and graduated from the Uni-
versity of Texas School of Law in 1978. She is
an Assistant Attorney General for the State of
Vermont. Her husband graduated from Yale
Law School in 1978. He is a lawyer with the
firm of Paterson, Gibson, Noble &. Goodrich
in Montpelier, Vt.
► Bom: to Judy and Joseph DelPonte
their first child, Jonathan Armand, on January
12, 1981. DelPonte is a physicist at Boeing
Military Airplane Co., Huntsville, Alabama.
Michael Amaral is an electronics engi-
neer at the Naval Underwater Systems
Center in New London, Conn. He has an ms
from the University of Connecticut
Robert Apkarian serves an an electron micro-
scopist at the University of Louisville in
Kentucky. In January, he completed his MA
requirements at Clark University
Ronald Ballinger is an assistant professor at
MIT.
H. Scott Bicknell is now a senior indus-
trial engineer in the General Motors Assem-
bly Division in Warren, Mich. He and Brenda
live in Sterling Heights William
Booth, who has an ms from Cornell and a jd
from George Washington University, is pres-
ently an associate attorney with Fish & Rich-
ardson in Boston, Mass.
Steven Goes holds the post of adminis-
trative assistant in the town of Seabrook,
N.H. He and his wife, Betsyanne reside in
Newfields Fred Cordelia is currently
employed at Cullinan Engineering in Auburn,
Mass Dr. Bruce Croft, who has a
doctor of podiatric medicine from the Chi-
cago (111.) College of Podiatric Medicine, now
has two offices: one in Worcester and another
in Cambridge, Mass.
Currently, William DiBenedetto works
as a production manager in the field service
manufacturing operation at Digital Equip-
ment Corporation.
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981 / 35
In March, Judith Nitsch Donnellan was
chosen by the Southeast District of the Mas-
sachusetts Federation of Business and Profes-
sional Women's Clubs, Inc., as its candidate
for Young Career Woman. She represented the
district at the state convention held in New-
ton in May, and is a member of the Attleboro
Area Business and Professional Women's
Club, Inc. She serves as vice president of
Freeman Engineering Company of Attleboro.
A registered professional engineer in Massa-
chusetts, she also belongs to the Boston sec-
tion of the ASCE and the Society of Women
Engineers |swe). In conjimction with the swe,
she often lecttires to groups of girls on engi-
neering as a career. She is co-author of a col-
oring book, "Terry's Trip," which introduces
engineering careers to grade school girls.
Martin Fugaidi has accepted the position
of vice president of engineering at the
O. A. Peterson Construction Co., Montclair,
N.J. The firm specializes in industrial, com-
mercial, and institutional design and
construction.
James Law, a civil engineer, is with the
U.S. Corps of Engineers in Waltham, Mass.
He and his wife, Elaine, live in West Boyls-
ton Dr. Joseph LeBritton v^ites that
he has taken a new job as senior research fel-
low in elementary particle physics at the Uni-
versity of Arizona in Tucson. His
experimental work will be performed at the
National Accelerator Lab. in Batavia, Illinois.
Philip Ledoux serves as a research scien-
tist at Fisher Scientific Co., Orangeburg, N.Y.
He and Katherine have three children and live
in Spring Valley Richard Murray is
with Aerojet Electro Systems in Azusa, Cal-
if David Salomaki holds the position
of engineering project manager at Hewlett-
Packard, Cupertino, Calif Jeff Web-
ber is a mechanization requirements analyst
for GE Ordnance in Pittsfield, Mass., where he
lives with his wife and one child.
1976
► Married: William P. Casey and Rhonda L.
Johnson on April 25, 1981. The bride gradu-
ated from Quinsigamond Commimity Col-
lege, Worcester, and is a secretary for Riley
Stoker Corp.
► Bom: to Mr. and Mrs. Dick Crahs
their first child, a daughter, Johanna Marie,
on October 21, 1980. Dick is now superin-
tendent at Occidental Chemical's Swift
Creek sulfuric acid plants in White Springs,
Fla.
Richard Allen of New Hampshire and
Michael Schultz, '75 of Cambridge, Mass.
have formed the partnership of Allen 61
Schultz to be headquartered in Lyme, N.H.
TTie newly established firm will offer civil,
environmental, and geotcchnical consulting
cngmeering serves to clients throughout the
Northeast Allen, who also graduated from
the University of Washington, has had re-
search experience at McGill University, regu-
latory agency experience with the epa, and
consulting-engineering experience with firms
in New England and the Pacific Northwest.
Schultz has a degree from mit and has had re-
search and consulting experience including
project work in New England, the Pacific
Northwest, Alaska, and the Middle East.
With the inclusion of two other principals,
the firm holds professional engineering regis-
tration in the States of Maine, New
Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Con-
necticut, and Washington.
Gary Anderson is a sales proposal engi-
neer for CLncinnati Milacron-Heald, Worces-
ter Raymond Calabro, Jr. holds the
post of supervisor of pipe support engineering
at Daniel Construction, Jenkinsville, S.C.
.... Bill Clark has made a recent job
change. Presently, he works for dbx. Inc. in
Newton, where he is approvals engineer. The
company is a manufacturer of professional
and consumer audio equipment.
Tony Clawson holds the post of financial
manager at Digital Equipment Corp., Acton,
Mass David Cordelia is now em-
ployed as a senior engineer in the mass stor-
age department at Data General in Westboro,
Mass. He is manied, lives in Worcester, and
has two children: a daughter, nearly 5, and a
son, 18 months Val Danos holds the
position of manager of the Planning & Pro-
gram Development Unit at Arizona Depart-
ment of Health Services in Phoenix. "Still
moving arotmd like a gypsy."
Chris Ford, who joined Procter & Gam-
ble last November, now serves as a team
manager at P&.G Paper Products, Cape Girar-
deau, Mo. He left the Army as a captain in
October The Fords are the parents of a son,
Michael, who is almost a year old
James Fountain is an associate engineer for
Northeast Utilities Service Company, Water-
ford, Corm Richard Isaacs, who
works for the Boeing Company, is pursuing
his MBA at the Albers School of Businesss at
Seattle University in Washington.
Stephen Jennette has been promoted to
senior systems programmer for the Computer
Services Department at Norton Co
Thomas May is a district engineer at the Tor-
rington Co. in Dallas, Texas Robert
Milk, Jr. serves as a system engineer for Elec-
tronic Data Systems, Dallas. He and Elaine
have one child and live in Garland, Texas.
Kestutis Pauliukonis, who received his
MD from Georgetown University last year, is
presently an anesthesia resident for the U.S.
Navy at the National Naval Medical Center
in Bethesda, Md.
James Roberge recently received an msme
from the University of Rhode Island. He is
employed by ge, and is located in Erie, Pa.
.... Edward Sawicki serves as a staff engi-
neer at ees, Inc. in Boston. He and fanis have
two children and live in Norton, Mass.
Ashokkumar Shah holds the position of
New York branch manager at Digital Equip-
ment Corporation Brian Swanson is
employed as manager of the finishing plant at
Norton Co., Himtsville, Alabama
Tom Wimbrow holds the position of design
engineer at Brown &. Root in Houston, Texas.
Also, he is working for his mha at the Univer-
sity of Houston Capt Neal Wright
was stationed in Korea in April and will re-
main there until July of 1982.
HOMECOMING OCT. 2-3
1977
Ed Acciardi is a senior design engineer at
Data General Corporation in Westboro, Mass.
He works in the mass storage division of cor-
porate research and development.
Stephen Akers, who received his ms in
ocean engineering from uri last year, is now a
civil engineer for the usae Waterways Experi-
ment Station in Vicksburg, Miss -
Brian Belliveau serves as a sales engineer at
New Hampshire Ball Bearings, Inc., Peterbor-
ough, N.H. He and Brenda have two children
and reside in Jaffrey.
Richard Blauvelt continues as director of
marketing at Tme Trace in Whittier, Calif.
.... Gary Bujaucius has been promoted to
actuarial associate within the actuarial organ-
ization at the Hanover Lnstirance Company,
Worcester. Following graduation, he joined
the company as an actuarial assistant.
.... Gerard Chase serves as a boiler design
engineer at Combustion Engineering in Wind-
sor, Conn. He and Cynthia live in West
Suf field.
Wayne Civinskas is now a design engi-
neer in the Digital Systems Development
Group at rca Automated Systems in
Burlington, Mass. He has an msee from WPI.
Dr Ismael Colon was recently advanced
to project scientist in the Coatings Materials
Division of Union Carbide Corporation's
Botmd Brook research facility in New Jersey.
He holds a pho from WPI and a bs from Fair-
field University. Prior to joLning Union Car-
bide in 1977, he was an assistant professor of
chemistry at WPI.
Bill Cunningham has a summer job as a
marketing consultant to the computer and
telecommimications industries at Pactel, Inc.
in Princeton, N.J. He attends Tuck School at
Dartmouth Michael DiMascio is a
fire protection engineer for the City of Red-
wood City in California Richard
Garstka was recently promoted to systems
consultant within the systems organization at
State Mutual Life Assurance Company of
America, Worcester. He joined the company
last year as a senior systems analyst
John Harvey continues as construction man-
ager at Francis Harvey & Sons, Inc.,
Worcester. He and Elizabeth have two
children.
John Hjort serves as an associate
engineer-programmer at ibm in Essex Jimc-
tion, Vermont Jeri Hodsdon is em-
ployed as senior manufacturing engineer at
Data Packaging Corp. in Cambridge, Mass.
.... Robert Hyland is a research associate
at Temple University in Philadelphia. He
holds an ma in biophysics from |ohns
Hopkins.
Rafael Lai serves as ingeniero inspector
for the City of Ciudad Bolivar in Venezuela.
Last year, he received his msc:e from WPI.
36/ Summer I9H1 / The WPI Journal
.... Norman Marshall is a graduate re-
search assistant at Thayer School of
Engineering, Dartmouth College
Fred Sowa is a senior project engineer at
Clairol, Stamford, Conn Currently,
Brian Sttatouly works as a design engineer at
Santa Fe Engineering Service Co. in Orange,
Calif.
)er-Shi Ting holds the position of manag-
ing director at K. Cotton &l Gauze Co., Ltd.,
Bangkok, Thailand George Whitwell
writes that he has one more year at Cornell
before receiving his pho degree in inorganic
chemistry.
McRea Willmert serves as a process engi-
neer at Great Western Silicon, Chandler,
Arizona.
1978
► Bom: to Marcy and Ronald E. Fish their
first child, Seth David, on Jantiary 31, 1981.
Fish is currently employed as an avionics de-
sign engineer by Northrop Corp., Hawthorne,
Calif.
Lt/jg Bramwell Arnold, Jr. continues as a
pilot with the U.S. Navy. Presently, he is fly-
ing a Navy A-7E on board the uss Midway,
homeported in Yokuska, Japan
1/Lt, Richard Bourgault serves as an execu-
tive officer for the U.S. Army in West Ger-
many Richard Carpenter is a senior
project engineer at Hamilton Test Systems,
Tucson, Arizona.
Jayne Franciose holds the post of biomed-
ical engineer at the Hospital for Special Sur-
gery in New York City. Last year, she received
j her MS from WPI John Freebum, Jr.
I works as an electrical design engineer at
' Coulter Biomedical in Concord, Mass. He
and Mary reside in Cherry Valley.
Peter Gibbons is employed as a develop-
j ment engineer at McLaren Engines, Livonia,
I Michigan Jeffrey Hovhanesian is
i employed at the Naval Underwater Systems
Center in New London, Conn
William Kaknes is a graduate student and
; teaching assistant in the Department of
; Mathematics and Statistics at the University
of Massachusetts, Amherst.
Dennis Kelly works for Bechtel Corp.,
Gaithersburg, Md Bob Kerry works
as a project engineer for the Professional Serv-
ices Group in Forestville, Md. He is involved
in sewer system evaluation surveys and flow
I monitoring programs in Washington, D.C.,
' Virginia, and Maryland Francis Lut-
tazi works as a structural engineer at Camp
Dresser & McKee, Boston.
Stephan Mezak is now manager of soft-
ware development for Compact Engineering-
Comsat, in Palo Alto, Calif Rory
O'Connor is a senior software editor at Com-
puter Business News in Palo Alto, Calif.
.... Robert Pierce, Jr. continues as an
associate engineer at Babcock &l Wilcox, Bar-
berton, Ohio Wiebe Postema still
works with Rockwell International as a mem-
ber of Technical Staff n on components re-
lated to energy production.
Robert Raslavsky now serves as a trans-
portation plarmer in the Anne Anmdel
County planning and zoning office in Anna-
polis, Md. Formerly, he was pedestrian safety
coordinator for Baltimore City
Kermeth Rass works as a shift technical advi-
sor at Mississippi Power & Light in Port
Gibson, MS. He and Susan have two children
and reside in Vicksburg.
Newell Stamm, Jr. recently moved back
to Connecticut to join the family business,
Stamm Construction. He is chairman of con-
tinuing education for the Cormecticut section
of the ASCE Dan Tarpley is a marine
engineer at Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine.
Currently, Bettina Tuttle serves as a re-
search engineer at Exxon Research & Devel-
opment Laboratories in Baton Rouge, La.
.... Wesley Wheeler is returning to
Florham Park, N.J. to work for Exxon Re-
search 61 Engineering Co. after completing
two years in London. He was responsible for
preliminary project planning and contractor
foUowup for Esso refinery projects in Europe.
Steven Wolfe is an O.S. engineer at hds
Research in San Carlos, Calif. Last year he re-
ceived his MS in computer science
Randall Wyatt is an application engineer at ge
in Schenectady.
Sandra Wyman has joined Air Products
and Chemicals, Inc. in Allentown, Pa., where
she is a development engineer in the applied
R&D group Greg Yeo works for Exxon
Chemical Co., Florham Park, N.J. He and his
wife reside in East Hanover.
r979
In January, John Arnold joined Digital Equip-
ment Corporation as a programmer-analyst in
the Distribution Systems Group located in
Northboro, Mass Stephen Clarkin is
a project engineer for Exxon Chemical Co.,
Florham Park, N.J.
Richard Durand, Jr. is a second-year graduate
student pursing his PhD in chemistry at Cali-
fornia Institute of Technology in Pasadena.
.... Mary Farren is studying for her mba at
Union College Eugenia Fernandez
works as a technical representative n for
Kemper Group in Southfield, Mich.
John Fitzgerald is a self-employed engi-
neer with Erin Associates in Shelton, Conn.
.... Michael Foisey is a wastewater
consultant at the Providence wastewater
treatment plant, affiliated with Charles J.
Krasnoff &. Associates, Providence, R.I.
.... Robert Hart serves as a sales engineer
at Trane Co., City of Industry, Calif. He is
chairman of the Los Angeles Jimior Chamber
Pro-Star's basketball committee.
Paul Henderson, who is married to Lisa
Rawstron, daughter of William Rawstron,
'57, is a research and development engineer
at Raytheon Co., Equipment Division, Way-
land, Mass James Hosford works for
Western Electric in AllentovkTi, Pa
Christine Ingalls works as a junior analysis
engineer at itt Grinnell in Providence, R.I.
Joseph Kintz is employed as a staff met-
allurgist at Mass. Materials Research in West
Boylston, Mass Robert Lamoureux
holds the post of vice president of engineering
at Omni Computer Resources, East Provi-
dence, R.I Henry Lapa is presently a
student Naval flight officer in Pensacola, Fla.
In April, James MiDer received his msee
from Stanford University in California. Pres-
ently, he is a member of the technical staff at
TASC, Reading, Mass Peter Morico is
employed as a components engineer at
Hughes Aircraft in Culver City, Calif.
.... Stephen Olson is an associate engi-
neer for Thiokol Corp. in Promontory, Utah.
John Osborne is concerned with market-
ing at GE in Roanoake, Va Stephen
Prawdzik works as a sales engineer for ge in
Denver Maria Rico is a graduate stu-
dent in biomedical engineering at WPI.
Formerly with Texas Instruments in
Houston, Glenn Robertson was recently pro-
moted to senior engineer at National Semi-
conductor in Salt Lake City, Utah
Thomas Soszynski, a pilot with the usaf, is
being assigned to Plattsburgh afb, N.Y. in
July. Last March, he received his aeronautical
rating at Columbus afb. Miss.
David Tellier works as an estimator-
project manager at AC and S Contracting in
Wethersfield, Conn David West
holds the post of assistant track supervisor at
Conrail. He is located in Rutherford, N.J.
.... Karen Wright is employed as a soft-
ware engineer at Simmonds Precision, Inc.,
Vergennes, Vt.
1980
► Married: Michael T. Bergeron to Kathleen
M. Flanagan on May 2, 1981 in Barrington,
Rhode Island. The bride has a degree in social
service from Becker. She is employed by the
Old Grist Mill Tavern. The bridegroom is
with Leominster Tool Company, Inc.
.... Constance P. Creedon and Robert J.
Bartelson in Worcester on December 27,
1980. Mrs. Bartelson holds a degree in coun-
seling from Worcester State College and a
master's degree in mathematics from WPI.
She is a mathematics teacher at Shrewsbury
Senior High School. The bridegroom has a
master's degree from Worcester State, and
also studied at Holy Cross, Newton College
of the Sacred Heart, and Clark University. He
teaches science at Medway High School.
The WPI Journal / Summei 1981 / 37
neer at E.D.S. Nuclear, a subsidiary of Impel!
Corp., San Francisco.
Ethan Luce is employed as a design analysis
engineer at Sikorsky Aircraft, Stratford, CT.
Brian McLane works as a design engineer at
Lexidata Corporation in Billerica, MA.
Jennifer Pollard is an assistant civil engineer
for the New York State Dept. of Transporta-
tion.
Stephen Superson is a design engineer for
Teledyne Engineering Services, Waltham, MA.
Gary Sylvestre serves as a project manager
at Barclay's American Business Credit, Inc.,
East Hartford, CT.
Jeffrey Wakefield is product manager at
Data Terminal Systems, Maynard, MA.
1979
MARRIED: Gary Doyle and Janet Stark last
September. Both are senior associate engi-
neers at IBM in Essex Junction, VT. . . . Earl
B. Ingham and Cheryl L. Nugent on January
9, 1982 in Granby, MA. The bride, an
ophthalmic technician for Dr. Robert Dono-
hue, graduated from Holyoke Community Col-
lege. Earl is employed by Aetna Life and Cas-
ualty Co., Springfield, MA. . . . George R.
Tompsett, III, and Carla Ann Ranney in Broad
Brook, CT, on April 24, 1982. Mrs. Tompsett
graduated from Windsor Locks High School
and is an operations clerk for Hamilton Stan-
dard Division of United Technologies, Wind-
sor Locks, CT. George is a process and meth-
ods engineer at Hamilton Standard.
BORN: to Andrea and William R. Herman
a son, Bryan William, on March 31, 1981. Her-
man is now a senior staff member at Arthur
Andersen Company, Hartford, CT.
Jeff Boike continues as a manufacturing
process engineer at UOP in McCook, IL. He
and his wife, Mary Lynn, reside in Hinsdale.
Glenn Braunstein holds the post of devel-
opment engineer at Goodyear Tire & Rubber
Co., Akron, OH.
John Donahue is employed as an electric
studies engineer at Niagara Mohawk Power
Company, Syracuse, NY.
Donna Graves is systems marketing manager
at Digital Equipment Corp., Merrimack, NH.
Bruce Jenket, who was promoted to It.j.g.
last November, has returned from deployment
in which he visited Japan, Guam, Hong Kong
and the Philippines. Currently he is an assistant
in the Reactor Controls Division of the U.S.
Navy, stationed at Pearl Harbor.
Donald Larson works as a product marketing
specialist at GCA Corporation. He is located
in Bedford, MA.
Jeff Mills designs oil refineries for UOP, Inc.
He resides near Chicago.
Gary Pearson serves as New England sales
representative for Priam Corporation of Need-
ham, MA.
Ronald Roth is employed as a product en-
gineer at Honeywell in Lexington, MA.
Lt. Jason Tuell serves as a numerical pre-
diction meteorologist for the USAF at Offutt
AFB, NE.
George Wespi continues as an associate en-
gineer at Riley Stoker Corp., Worcester.
Priscilla Young is studying for her master's
degree in environmental engineering at Cor-
nell University.
1980
MARRIED: Robert W. Dreyfoos and Martine
B. Vray in Worcester on September 26, 1981.
Mrs. Dreyfoos, a graduate of Worcester State
College, is an inspector for the Palm Beach
(FL) County Health JDepartment. He is a de-
sign engineer for Photo Electronics Corp., West
Palm Beach.
Mihran Aroian is a research technician at
WPI.
Theodore Crowley holds the post of manager
of language products at C.S.P. Inc., Billerica,
MA.
David Fox works as a software engineer at
Digital Equipment Corp., Merrimack, NH.
Currently, Richard Goldman is a student at
the University of Connecticut School of Law
in West Hartford.
Michael Herberg continues with GE in Sche-
nectady. Earher he had been assigned to the
Waterford plant.
Arthur Haggard, process engineer at Mon-
santo Plastics & Resins, Springfield, MA, re-
cently received the Monsanto Employee
Achievement Award.
Stephen Kmiotek is a chemical engineer at
Cabot Corp. He is located in Billerica, MA.
Kenneth Mandile holds the position of vice
president at J.B.M. Swiss Screw Co., Inc.,
Waltham, MA.
John Roche, still with Micro Networks, is
now thin-film engineering supervisor at the
Worcester firm.
Doreen Savieira holds the post of planning
engineer at Western Electric Co., North An-
dover, MA.
Jeffrey Smits continues as a member of the
technical staff at Bell Labs in Holmdel, NJ.
Mike Stone continues as associate editor of
Car & Driver's Buyers Guide and Cars mag-
azine. He is also vice president of TMS Com-
puter Services and the author of two books:
Mopedaller's Handy Manual and Your Four, a
guide to four-cylinder motorcycles. The Stones
reside in Danbury, CT.
David Sulkin serves as a design engineer at
Hamilton Standard, Windsor Locks, CT.
James Torrey, Jr., serves as a maintainabil-
ity engineer at Digital Equipment Corp. , Marl-
boro, MA.
Marianne Wessling continues as a doctoral
candidate in the department of biophysics and
theoretical biology at the University of Chi-
cago.
Lisa Wylie is a staff member at Western
Electric Co., North Andover, MA.
1981
MARRIED: Richard F. Condon, Jr., and Linda
J. Michaud in Townsend, MA, on April 24, 1982.
Rich is a photographic engineer at Kodak, Roch-
ester, NY. . . . David R. Lamborghini to Helen
Aadland in Fairhaven, MA, on January 9, 1982.
Mrs. Lamborghini graduated from Fairhaven High
School. David is with Procter & Gamble, Ouincy.
. . . Steven M. McDonald and Pamela J. Loftus
on January 16, 1982 in Worcester. The bride is
a student at Becker Junior College. Steve is with
Data General in Westboro. . . . Joseph P. Nor-
man, III, and Susan A. Bish in Springfield, MA,
on December 27, 1981. The bride has an AS
degree in medical assisting from Becker Junior
College. Joe is a structural engineer at McDer-
mott. Inc., New Orleans, LA. . . . Scott A. Sar-
gis and Karen L. Richardson in Leominster, MA,
on February 5, 1982. Mrs. Sargis graduated from
Becker. Scott is a mechanical engineer with
Chevron Chemical Corp. in New Orleans.
Anthony Cabral is a student at Carnegie-
Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Cindy Canistro works as a project engineer
at GE Plastics in Pittsfield, MA.
James Connor is a sales engineer for Ad-
vanced Micro Devices in Sunnyvale, CA.
Dan Doherty, Jr., works as a senior technical
marketing specialist at Digital Equipment Corp.,
Marlboro, MA.
Ethan Foster holds the post of programmer/
analyst at the Laboratory of Computer Sci-
ence, Massachusetts General Hospital, Bos-
ton.
Currently, James Geib is a design engineer
at Winchester Electronics. He is located in
Watertown, CT.
Robert Hess has joined the Methods/Facili-
ties Branch in the Production Department, De-
partment of the Navy, Norfolk Naval Shipyard,
Portsmouth, VA.
Peter Hinckley has been employed as a prod-
uct engineer at The Torrington Company, Tor-
rington, CT.
Keith Mazzarese works as a field engineer
for Stone & Webster in Waterford, CT.
William Miller holds the post of sales engi-
neer at Westinghouse Electric in Framingham,
MA.
David Oriol is now an associate at Manufac-
turer's Business Systems, Inc., Worcester.
Frank Polito is part of the technical staff as-
signed to the digital lines department at Bell
Laboratories, North Andover, MA.
Timothy Shea works as a scheduling engineer
for Crawford & Russell, Inc., of Stamford, CT.
Jeffrey Smith is a planning and systems an-
alyst-manager at Dresser Atlas in Houston, TX.
Peter Tiziani is a design engineer for Com-
bustion Engineering in Windsor, CT.
David 'Valardi serves as a field engineer at
Dresser Atlas in Rayne, LA.
Robert Wright holds the post of assistant en-
gineer at New England Power Service Com-
pany in Worcester.
School of
Industrial Management
Clifford Pontbriand, '58, continues as manager
of frame operations at Pennsylvania Optical
Co., Reading, PA. .. . William Barlow, '65,
has been elected executive vice president at
Wyman-Gordon in Worcester. He joined the
company in 1943 and has worked in engineer-
ing, manufacturing and senior management
jobs. . . . Leo St. Denis, '65, has been pro-
moted to manager of quality control at An-
derson Operations-Bay State Abrasives Divi-
sion, Worcester. He has an associate's degree
in mechanical engineering from Worcester
Junior College. . . . Ernest Anger, Jr., '78, has
been appointed manager of system develop-
ment at Bay State Abrasives Division, Dresser
Industries, Westboro, MA. He graduated from
Wentworth Institute and joined Bay State in
1958 as an engineering technician.
38
WPI lOlJRNAL
Natural Science
Program
In January Worcester State College physics
professor Robert Kelley, '60, courtesy of the
U.S. Navy, joined 36 college instructors from
all over the country at Cape Canaveral to get
a firsthand look at the "new nuclear Navy."
One of the highlights of the visit was an op-
portunity to witness a simulated missile launch
from a nuclear-powered submarine. . . . Ralph
Southwick, '66, teaches science at Jefferson
(MA) Middle School. . . . Philip Wilson, '78,
continues teaching at Lynnfield High School,
Lynnfield, MA. . . . William Johnson, Jr., '81,
is a teacher at Rockport High School, Rock-
port, MA.
COMPLETED CAREERS
David E. Carpenter, '11, of Agawam, MA, a
long-time employee of Westinghouse, died on
April 1, 1982 at the age of 93.
Except for four years with Buckeye Prod-
ucts, Mr. Carpenter was with Westinghouse
Electric Corp. from 1911 until his retirement.
He earned the company's highest honor, the
Silver "W" Order of Merit, and held a patent
on a winding machine to automate the winding
of motor stators and rotors. In 1955 he retired
as a consulting manufacturing engineer.
A. Hugh Reid, '11, of Worcester, class vice
president, passed away recently.
He was born on July 7, 1889 in Worcester.
Graduated from WPI as a mechanical engi-
neer, he was retired from CF&I Steel Corp.
and belonged to the Tech Old Timers and Sigma
Xi.
Alfred R. Kinney, '12, of Blacksburg, VA, a
long-time employee of the U.S. Forest Service,
died February 3, 1982. He was 92.
A Worcester native, he received a BSCE
from WPI. During his career with the U.S.
Forest Service, he served as examiner of sur-
veys in West Virginia, Virginia and Pennsyl-
vania and as chief land examiner in the Unaka
and Pisgah National Forests situated in Vir-
ginia, Tennessee and North Carohna.
Roland H. Dufault, '14, of Wellesley Hills, MA,
president of the Class of 1914, died on January
31, 1982.
"Mike" graduated with his BS in chemistry
from WPI, then worked for three years at J.
Russel Marble & Co. , Worcester. During World
War I he was a major in the U.S. Army. From
1919 until 1953 when he retired as branch man-
ager in New York City, he was with du Pont.
He had been a member of the New York
Board of Trade, the Chemists Club of New
York, Tau Beta Pi and Sigma Xi. A native of
Spencer, MA, he was 89. He was a former WPI
Alumni Council representative from Philadel-
phia and a member of the Tech Old Timers.
William J. Becker, Jr., '15, of Kansas City,
MO, passed away recently. He was 89.
During his career, he was employed by But-
terworth Judson, Midwest Refining Co., Gen-
eral Engineering and Maintenance Corp. and
Trojan Engineering Corp. From 1932 until he
retired in 1957, he was with Long Island Light-
ing Co., where he rose to superintendent.
Mr. Becker, a Mason, was also a past pres-
ident of his local Rotary Club. For 15 years he
was active with the BSA, advancing to district
director. He belonged to Theta Chi and was a
World War I Army veteran.
Simon Collier, '16, a retired executive from
Johns-Manville Corporation and resident of Los
Angeles, passed away in December.
Following his graduation as a chemist from
WPI, he joined the Boston Belting Company.
Later employers were the National Bureau of
Standards, Washington, DC, Johns-Manville,
from which he retired as director of quality
control in 1959, and UCLA, where he was an
associate professor-lecturer. A nationally known
authority in the field of industrial quality con-
trol, he specialized in quality control consulting
in asbestos fiber and products. Papers on his
specialty were published in various profes-
sional magazines.
Mr. Collier was born on June 1 , 1894 in Salem,
MA.
Edwin W. Bemis, '19, of Brick Town, NJ, died
recently.
After graduating as an electrical engineer,
he did part-time graduate work at WPI. From
1920 to 1962 he was on the headquarters staff
at American Telephone & Telegraph Co. He
joined ITT in 1962 and retired in 1968.
Mr. Bemis was born July 19, 1897 in Hol-
yoke, MA. He was a senior member of IEEE
and belonged to Tau Beta Pi and Sigma Xi.
He served as secretary of the Class of 1919. He
was a former secretary of the New York Chap-
ter of the WPI Alunini Association.
Roy H. Carpenter, '19, of Wooster, OH, died
on July 4, 1981.
He was born on September 11, 1897 in War-
ren, MA, and graduated with a BS in chem-
istry. In 1929 he received his MA from Colum-
bia University.
After teaching in several high schools in
Maryland, Massachusetts and Connecticut, he
taught at Ossining (NY) High School from 1929
to 1945. From 1945 to- 1964, when he retired,
he was principal at Roosevelt School in Ossin-
ing. Mr. Carpenter belonged to the Masons
and to the Ossining Board of Education.
Dana D. Goodwin, '19, of Fitchburg, MA, the
retired president of W. C. Goodwin, Inc., died
April 17, 1982.
A Fitchburg native, he was born on October
5, 1897 and later studied electrical engineering
at WPI. During his career, he was affiliated
with the Rock Island (IL) Arsenal and Simonds
Mfg. Co. For many years he was the self-em-
ployed president of W. C. Goodwin, Inc., a
retail shoe store in Fitchburg.
Mr. Goodwin belonged to Phi Sigma Kappa
and the Masons. He was a former vice presi-
dent of the Worcester County Alumni Club of
the WPI Alumni Association.
Arthur W. Bassett, '20, of Lititz, PA, passed
away on January 29, 1982.
In 1962 he retired as chief of power engi-
neering at Armstrong World Industries, where
he had been employed since 1929. Previously,
he was with Pennsylvania Power and Light Co.
and New Jersey Zinc Co.
He was born on January 4, 1897 in Heath,
MA, and received a BSME from WPI. He be-
longed to the Masons, the Shrine, the National
Association of Professional Engineers and Sigma
Phi Epsilon. Formerly he served as president
of the local chapter of the American Business
Club.
David W. Dimmock, '22, died Christmas Day
at his home in Hatchville, MA, following a long
illness. He was 80.
Before retiring in 1959, he taught mathe-
matics in the Falmouth school system for 15
years. For 40 years he operated a farm in
Hatchville. He was born on February 21, 1901
in Pocasset, MA.
Austin J. Ball, '25, died March 9, 1982 in Hack-
ettstown, NJ, at the age of 78.
A native of Clinton, MA, he was born on
May 28, 1903. In 1925 he graduated as an elec-
trical engineer from WPI. For many years he
was employed by Consolidated Edison of New
York City. He retired in 1975.
John J. McAuliffe, '25, of Walnut Creek, CA,
passed away recently.
A native of Massachusetts, he was born on
January 31, 1903. He graduated from WPI as
an electrical engineer. For a number of years
he was with General Electric in Schenectady,
NY, and Westinghouse in Sunnyvale, CA. At
his retirement he was an operations analyst at
Stanford Research Institute in Menlo Park. He
belonged to ATO and Skull.
Theodore D. Schoonmaker, '26, of Northboro,
MA, a retired sales manager for Massachusetts
Electric Co., died on February 16, 1982 in
Marlboro Hospital. He was 79.
Following his graduation as an electrical en-
gineer, he joined Maiden Electric Co. From
1940 to 1944 he was an appraisal engineer for
the North Central District of the New England
Electric System. Later he was associated with
the power sales department and then became
commercial sales manager. He retired from
Massachusetts Electric in 1967.
Mr. Schoonmaker was a member of the Ma-
sons, Trinity Church (former deacon) and the
Tech Old Timers. He had served on the Mu-
nicipal Code and Bylaw Committee of North-
boro. He was the father of Paul Schoonmaker,
'56, and was bom on February 18, 1902 in Hyde
Park, MA.
Albert A. Baron, '30, a retired manager for
U.S. Envelope Co., died on March 16, 1982 at
his home in Alhambra, CA.
He joined the Kellogg Division of U.S. En-
velope in 1929 and was made plant manager in
Springfield, MA, when the plant had over 1000
employees. He also was plant manager in At-
lanta, GA, and Worcester and had been pro-
duction control manager for the firm in Los
Angeles, as well as western region sales rep-
resentative.
Mr. Baron, a member of AEPi, was born
March 10, 1907 in Bristol, RI. He received his
AUGUST 1982
39
Clarence A. R. Lundquist, '23, a retired gen-
eral superintendent of Thompson Wire Co.,
died in St. Petersburg, Florida on October 7,
1980.
After receiving his bsm£ in 1923, he
joined Wickwire Spencer Steel Corp. as de-
partment superintendent. From 1925 to 1961
he was general superintendent at Thompson
Wire Co., Worcester.
He belonged to the Worcester Engineer-
ing Society, the Nonh Worcester Aid Society,
the Masons, and the Elks. A native of Worces-
ter, he wiLS bom on Jime 1, 1901.
Clarence E. Anderson, '24, died in Charlottes-
ville, Virginia on April 16, 1981.
In 1965, he retired as general sales man-
ager of the Virginia Electric and Power Co.
He began in 1926 as the business manager for
Virginia Public Service. When that company
merged with Virginia Electric and Power Co.
in 1944, he became the director of commer-
cial and industrial sales for the company's
western and nonhem divisions.
After serving as a systems director in
Richmond, Va., in 1956 he became manager
of sales promotions. Later, he was made gen-
eral sales manager. Early in his career, he had
been with ge and ConsoUdated Power &
Light.
Mr. Anderson was bom on July 23, 1900
in Worcester, and belonged to Phi Sigma
Kappa. At one time, he was vice president of
the Washington chapter of the WPl Alumni
Association.
Kenneth G. Broman, '25, of New Boston,
New Hampshire died on April 5, 1981.
He was a member of the Class of 1925.
During his career, he was with Matthews
Mfg. Co., Worcester, and Miniature Precision
Bearing Co., Keene, N.H.
Merle E. Hutchins, '25, died unexpectedly
while visiting in San Francisco, California on
May 7, 1981.
He was bom on Jan. 28, 1903 in
Haverhill, Mass. In 1925, he graduated as a
mechanical engineer from WPI. From 1926 to
1934 he was a metallurgist for the Aluminum
Co. of America, New Kensington, Pa. He was
then chief metallurgist for Mirro Aluminum
Co., Manitowoc, Wise, from which he re-
tired in 1968.
Active in Masonic work, he was thrice il-
lustrious master, an eminent commander,
and a recipient of the Honorary Degree,
Knights of the York Cross of Honour. A Royal
Arch Knight Templar Priest, he wrote a book
about his local hxlgc, A Century of Masonry
I18S&1956) He belonged to Theta Chi. In
1926, he received his ms from mix
John S. Miller, '26, passed away in Tor-
rington, Connecticut on May 17, 1981 He
was 77 years old.
IXiring his lifetime, he was employed by
the New York, New Haven &. Hartford Rail-
road and the Alfred B King Steel Erectors Co.
in New Haven Prior to his retirement, he
had been assistant manufacturing manager in
the bearing division of The Tomngton Co
Mr Miller was bom on April 20, 1904 in
Worcester, and graduated with his bsf.f in
1926 He was a former director of the United
Way and the Tomngton C'ountry Club, as
well as treasurer of the Northwestern Con-
necticut Girl Scout Council
Clarence W. Titus, '28, a retired chemical en-
gineer, died March 4, 1981 in New Haven,
Connecticut at the age of 75.
He was bom on Ian. 5, 1906 in Morris,
Conn., and later became a member of the
WPI Class of 1928. Before retiring in 1968, he
had been chief engineer with the former Con-
necticut Koppers Coke Co. for over 40 years.
Mr. Titus belonged to the Republican
Town Committee, the Congregational
Church, and the National Grange.
Carl F. H. Au, '29, of Fon Lauderdale, Florida
died of a heart attack on October 12, 1980.
A Worcester native, he was bom on lime
6, 1903. After graduating as a mechanical en-
gineer, he worked for W. &. L.E. Gurley, then
Carl H. Au & Son. From 1931 to 1960, when
he retired, he was with the U.S. Department
of Defense in Washington, D.C.
Clyde T. Smith, '30, of Santa Rosa, California
died on January 6, 1981.
A native of Rah way, N.I., he was bom on
April 2, 1907, and in 1930 received his BSME
from WPI. For four years, he traveled for
Conde Nast selling a new trade and fashion
service to leading department stores through-
out the country, and subsequently became a
management specialist. At one time, he was
associated with B. Altman in New York, as
well as with Emerson Engineers, where he
was a consultant.
Eventually, he became shift engineer,
then a radio transmitter engineer for rca
Global Commimications in Rocky Point,
N.Y. In 1972, he retired from rca.
A member of spe and The American Mar-
keting Association, Mr Smith also belonged
to the Toastmasters' Club. Hobbies included
a part-time vending business, stock and com-
modity trading, and sailing.
Francis M. Sullivan, '32, a research chemist
who perfected vegetable oils, died in
Wilmington, Delaware on April 27, 1981 at
the age of 7 1 .
His career centered upon chemical and
engineering research, desisn and develop-
ment. Major contributions included advances
in technology of the processing of vegetable
oils for conversion to food products, while he
was with Lever Bros. Co. and developments
in the manufacture of Vitamin Bl and Vita-
min C, while with Hoffman LaRoche, Inc.
Other firms with which he was asso-
ciated were Allied Chemical Corp., du Pont,
and Robertshaw Controls. After retirement,
he was a self-employed consultant. He was a
member of the ajche, American Chemical So-
ciety, National Society of Professional Engi-
neers, and Phi Kappa Theta.
He was bom in Springfield, Mass. on
March 15, 1910. In 1932, he received his bs in
chemistry from WPI, and in 1933, his ms
from MIT. He was a former president of the
nonhem New Jersey chapter of the WPI
Alumni A.ssociation.
Robert C. Stickle, '38 of Parma Heights, Ohio
passed away on Febmar>' 11, 1981.
In 1938, he graduated as a civil engineer.
His employers included Florence Stove Co.,
Niles (Ohio) Rolling Mill Co., and the Dow
Chemical Co., Midland, Mich. At Dow, he
progressed from junior engineer, to senior de-
sign engineer, then to project engineer in the
engineering section.
He belonged to the nspe. Midland Engi-
neering Society, and the Society of American
Military Engineers. He was bom on Jan. 31,
1917 in Brooklyn, N.Y.
Harold L. Crane, '42, a former aeronautical
engineer from nasa's Langley Research Cen-
ter, died in Hampton, Virginia on January 20,
1981.
He retired in the fall of 1980, having
completed 38 years at naca-nasa. He worked
in the stability and control section of the
Flight Research Division and was responsible
for handling qualities studies on a number of
World War H fighters and bombers. Most re-
cently, he was concerned with instrument
flight studies on general aviation aircraft. His
own experience as a private pilot helped him
evaluate the problems encoimtered.
Mr. Crane enjoyed running and com-
pleted two half marathons last year. He com-
peted in and ran many model airplane events.
He also played golf, sang in the Methodist
Church choir, and played the piano in the
Men's Bible Class for 25 years.
He belonged to aiaa, the Academy of
Model Aeronautics, spe, and Sigma Xi. A
Worcester native, he was bom on Aug. 8,
1920. In 1942, he received his bsme from WPI.
James M. Femane, '42, died February 16,
1981 at his home in Washington, D.C. He
was 63 years old.
From 1942, imtil he retired in 1976, he
served as an electrical and radio engineer with
the Federal Commimications Commission in
Washington. He was a charter member of the
Washington ymca and a life member of the
American Legion and the Rifle Association of
America.
He was bom on December 11, 1917 in
Worcester. In 1942, he received his bsee from
WPI. A World War II Navy veteran, he be-
longed to the Veterans of Foreign Wars. Also,
he was a member of the National Society of
Professional Engineers, Aircraft Owners and
Pilots Association, the Elks, and the Knights
of Columbus.
Dr. Raymond Wynkoop, '42, a former
director of corporate research at Sun Oil Co.
of Philadelphia, passed away at his home in
West Barnstable, Massachusetts on March 12,
1981.
After graduating as a chemical engineer
from WPI, he subsequently received his doc-
torate as a Shell fellow from Princeton in
1948. He belonged to .sae, Tau Beta Pi, and
Sigma Xi. Also, he was a member of the
American Association for the Advancement
of Sciences, the acs, and the Society of Auto
Engineers, among others. He was past presi-
dent of the Philadelphia Harvard Business
School Club.
40 / Summer 1981 / The WPI Inumal
On the Cape, he belonged to the Barnst-
able Radio Club, the Harvard Club of Cape
Cod, and the Museum of National History.
During his career. Dr. Wynkoop was
with Publicker Industries of Philadelphia; S.
D. Hicks &. Son Co., Boston; and Tufts Col-
lege, Medford, where he was an associate pro-
fessor. He attended DePaul University Law
School at night and completed all of the de-
gree requirements except for the final disser-
tation. Later, he attended Harvard University
as a member of the Advanced Management
Program.
In 1958, he joined Sun Oil, after having
served as assistant to the president of the for-
mer Houdry Process Corporation and as man-
ager of sales for Catalytic Construction
Company. He had also been with National
Distillers and Chemical Corporation and
Standard Oil.
While with Sun Oil, he was assistant di-
rector of Petrochemicals and retired as direc-
tor of corporate research, moving to Cape
Cod in 1977. He was bom on Aug. 3, 1916 in
Bethayres, Pa.
Lawrence F. McNamara, '43, a former presi-
dent of Firematic Sprinkler Devices of
Shrewsbury, Mass., died in Naples, Florida,
on December 20, 1980.
A Worcester native, he was bom on luly
3, 1920. He received his bs in chemical engi-
neering in 1943. During his career, he was
with Rockwood Sprinkler of Worcester, fore-
runner of Firematic Sprinkler, which he later
served as president. He owned Astra Sprin-
klers, Ltd., of Sherbrooke, Quebec, and
Guardian Automatic Sprinkler Co. of
Nashville, Tenn.
Mr. McNamara beloned to Phi Kappa
Theta and was a past president of the Lions
Club. He was a registered professional engi-
neer in Massachusetts. A veteran of World
War n, he was an Army Air Force intelligence
officer. He was a former veterans' service offi-
cer in Leicester, Mass.
Peter E. Talley, '44 of Pocono Summit, Penn-
sylvania, passed away recently.
He was bom in Wilmington, Delaware
on Oct. 6, 1921. In 1944, he received his bs in
chemical engineering from WPI. He had pre-
viously attended Lafayette. For many years,
he was a salesman for du Pont.
Clinton C. Boone, '46, an intemational util-
ity consultant with Ebasco Services, Inc., for
the past 33 years, died of heart failure on Feb-
ruary 7, 1981 m New York.
Boone, a member of the Class of 1946,
graduated from Yale University m 1947 and
received his master's degree from New York
University. He also attended Brov^oi Univer-
sity and the Polytechnic Institute of
Brooklyn.
He was bom April 7, 1922 in Brooklyn,
N.Y. A volunteer for service in World War n,
he was assigned to motor torpedo boat duty
in the Atlantic. He was promoted to radio-
man first class, selected for officer's training,
and served in the Navy v-i2 until 1946.
While employed as an engineering con-
sultant for Ebasco, he traveled to Turkey,
Greece, Venezuela, and throughout the U.S.
He belonged to Phi Sigma Kappa.
Nestor Brown, Jr., '46, a 26-year employee of
Carrier Air Conditioning Corp., passed away
on February 3, 1981 at his home in East Syra-
cuse, New York. He was 56 years old.
A native of Springfield, Mass., he was
bom on Oct. 10, 1924, and later received his
BSME from WPI. He attended Columbia Uni-
versity. From 1946 to 1954 he was with the
Van Norman Co. in Springfield. After serving
in the Navy in World War H, he joined Car-
rier. At the time of his death, he was manager
of the Engineering Systems Division. He be-
longed to Lambda Chi Alpha and the
ASHRAE.Normand R. Poirier, '48, a veteran
journalist, died in New York City on February
1, 1981 following a two-month illness. He
was 53 years old.
He was bom in Worcester on April 14,
1927. He attended WPI imtil his education
was interrupted for Navy cadet pilot training.
For a time, he was a reporter for the Worces-
ter Telegram and Gazette. Later, he graduated
from Cornell. In 1950, he began work as a
publicist in Los Angeles. Then, he was a re-
porter for newspapers in Lafayette, La., Pott-
stown and Reading, Pa., before joining the
New York Post in 1961.
Mr. Poirier also wrote for The Saturday
Evening Post, Look, and Esquire. At the time
of his death, he was a copy editor for News-
day, the Long Island daily. He was a member
of Phi Kappa Theta.
William T. Mehalick, '52, died at his home in
Orange, Texas on February 9, 1981.
After graduating as a mechanical engi-
neer, he joined du Pont, where he spent his
career. He had been foreman, supervisor, and
area supervisor for the company. One of his
last assignments was with the Sabine River
Works.
He belonged to Phi Kappa Theta and
Skull and had served with the U.S. Navy. A
native of Elmira Heights, N.Y, he was bom
on June 4, 1927.
David A. Helman, '58, was stricken and died
April 30, 1981, while leaving work at his San
Francisco office.
He was bom on Aug. 12, 1936 in Pitts-
burgh, Pa., and graduated as a mechanical en-
gineer in 1958. During his career, he was
with Sperry Gyroscope, the U.S. Army,
lamesbury Corp, the Torrington Co., and Ap-
plied Radiation Corp. At the time of his
death, he was the vice president for adminis-
tration for the Institutes of Medical Sciences
in San Francisco. He was a member of spe.
John F. Highman, '76 was killed in a one-car
accident in Holliston, Massachusetts on
March 17, 1981, when his car struck a tree.
Three years ago, his brother, Henry, was also
killed in a similar accident on the same
street.
Bom m Framingham, Mass. on Sept. 1,
1954, Highman later attended WPI. In 1976,
he received his mscs with distinction. During
his career, he was a systems assistant at Trav-
elers Insurance in Hartford, Conn., and an as-
sembly language programmer at Analogies,
Inc. in Wakefield, Mass. He belonged to Phi
Kappa Theta and Tau Beta Pi.
Notes from the editor
Several sharp-eyed readers have written
in to comment on the cover of the Win-
ter issue of the Joumal, a photograph
which was identified as a snow scene
near Higgins House. It was, of course,
nothing of the kind. It was a snow scene
near Skull Tomb.
A word about
typographical errors:
Over the course of the last year and a
half, typesetting of the WPI Journal has
been transformed, from the traditional
'send the raw manuscript copy off to
the printer" to the point where now vir-
tually all copy is directly input by Jour-
nal editorial staff on a word-processing
computer located in the University Re-
lations Office. Typesetting codes are in-
serted, the floppy disk is sent off, and
the foumal copy is directly converted to
typeset output.
However, at the time we changed
our procedures we inadvertently
eliminated one very important proof-
reading step right at the end. Most of
the time, little harm was done, but the
mistake finally caught up with us in the
course of producing the Spring issue of
the Journal. Far too many errors crept
in, and they were either not caught or
not corrected. Apologies are especially
due TtcH Old Timers, because the
article on their organization contained
an egregious number of errors.
In the wake of that typographical
disaster, new procedures have been in-
stalled so that we do not overlook proof-
ing a piece of copy. My sincere apologies
to all those who were affected by the
errors.
—Russell Kay
The WPI Journal / Summer 1981 / 41
00
^
/
^
*^
^
V3 o ,
«>
198^
HOMECOMING 1981 October 2 3
\Un
Friday, October 2:
Saturday, October 3:
morning
afternoon
evening
Evening Concert
Atwater Kent open house, tours, and Rededication
Reunion Brunches— Classes of 1966, 1971, 1976
WPI Alumni Soccer Game
WPI Alumni Crew Race
Tailgate picnic and barbeque
Varsity Football— WPI vs. Colby
5th Annual Alumni Road Race
Rope Pull
Happy Hour for Alumni and friends at Higgins House
Concert
Night Club Entertainment in Harrington Auditorium
HOMECOMING 1981
FaU 1981
UIPp
o
HHuiin
I ft V
j.-infU
Editor: In your recent survey of
alumni, I indicated a superior rating
for Tech's publications. The most
recent publication with a featured
article on a so-called "inventor" ap-
palled me.
In my opinion, the article was
an expose of a patent seeker. As a
holder of world-wide patents for ba-
sic high speed taping systems
mainly used in the wire industry,
it is repugnant to me
to denigrate the role of a true inven-
tor whose patented achievements
sufficiently add to the world's tech-
nology base to warrant acceptance
of royalty based licences throughout
the world.
Your article, again, in my opin-
ion, did an extreme disservice to en-
gineering students and young
graduate engineers. While there cer-
tainly is a warranted historical place
in industry for leisure games, and
fine national and foreign firms enjoy
large markets for such products,
most electronic games and toys are
seemingly more representative of
marketing applications of various
assemblies and packaging of basic
components wherein the fundamen-
tal technology, or inventiveness
exists.
Finally, what especially exas-
perates me is my view that the en-
tire article could be construed as a
sales pitch for the author's planned
new endeavors.
Constructively, please consider
a future article based on the contri-
butions Worcester Tech alumni true
inventors have added to the world's
technology base. A little research
will give you quite a list.
—John M. Townsend, '42
Guilfoid, Connecticut
Trustee nominations sought
Every year, the WPI Alumni Associ-
ation has the opportunity to nomi-
nate three alumni to serve as
alumni term members of the WPI
Board of Trustees. Paul W. Bayliss,
'6(3, of Harrington, 111., chairman of
the Association's Trustee Search
Committee, announces that the
committee is now receiving peti-
tions for consideration and nomina-
tion for 8-year terms beginning in
July 1982.
1982 marks the second year of
transition to the new 8-year alumni
trustee term. Two trustees, Len
White, '41 and Dick Davis, '53, will
be completing their first five-year
terms in June 1982. In accordance
with the by-laws as revised in June
1980, both have elected to seek sec-
ond five-year terms and have the
recommendation of the Trustee
Search Committee of the Alumni
Association. Anson Fyler, '45, com-
pletes his second five-year term in
June 1982 and is not eligible for an-
other term. The Committee will
recommend a candidate for an 8-
year term to succeed Mr. Fyler.
Until 1989 when the transition
to eight-year trustee terms will be
complete, the Committee will en-
deavor to assure that at least one
alumni term tnistceship will com-
plete each year thereby assuring reg-
ular and orderly introduction of new
members to the board under the
new term arrangements.
The Committee seeks your
suggestions concerning candidates
for consideration for alumni trustee-
ships. Alumni may submit petitions
on or before December 1, 1981, and
they should be mailed to Mr. Bay-
liss c/o the WPI Alumni Office,
Boynton Hall, WPI, Worcester, MA
01609. Any questions regarding pro-
cedures for the formal submission
of proposals should be directed to
Stephen J. Hebert, '66, alumni
secretary-treasurer, at WPI
(617-793-5600).
The WPI journal / FaU 1981 / I
lUPpXlMIlMJ
Fall 1981 Vol. 85, No. 2
2 AWPI asset who's concerned with liabilities ....
product liabilities, that is
An interview with Mechanical engineering professor
Ray Hagglund, '56, who has added a second career in the
courtoom to his first career in the classroom.
12 Basically Bemie
A profile of the man who has run student activities at
WPI for the last decade.
14 Your class and others
15 It's in the bag for him
31 Completed careers
1 Alumni Association
1 Feedback
Cover: This mysterious-looking photograph of Boynton
Tower was taken by Mechanical Engineering technician
George Schmidt through a special prism lens.
An important note to Journal
readers:
This is the 48TH and last issue of the
WPI Journal which will be edited by
H. Russell Kay. Russ has submitted
his resignation to accept a position
with the Computer Security Insti-
tute in Northboro, Massachusetts,
effective December 1, 1981.
During the past eleven years as
Director of Publications at WPI and
as editor of the WPI Journal, the
quality and scope of our college
publications has increased im-
mensely. A style has been developed
which has been easily recognizable,
aesthetically pleasing, and editori-
ally effective, thanks to Russ's care-
ful nurturing of the myriad number
of publications he has been respon-
sible for. In fact, during his years at
WPI the number of publications he
has produced annually has increased
from approximately 50 to nearly
300 this past year.
We congratulate and thank
Russ for the excellent job he has
done for WPI and for the WPI Jour-
nal and we wish him much success
in his new position.
—Donald E. Ross, '54
Chairman,
WPI Publications Committee
Editor: H. Russell Kay
Alumni Information Editor: Ruth S. Trask
Designer: H. Russell Kay
Typesetting: County Photo Compositing,
Inc., Jefferson, Mass.
Printing: Davis Press, Inc., Worcester, Mass.
Alumni Publications Committee: Donald E.
Ross, '54, chairman; Robert C. Gosling, '68;
Sidney Madwed, '49; Samuel W. Mencow,
'37; Stanley P. Negus, Jr., '54; Judy Nitsch,
'75-
Address all correspondence to the Editor, The
WPI foumal, Worcester Polytechnic Institute,
Worcester, Massachusetts 01609. Telephone
(617) 753-1411.
The WPI foumal is published for the WPI
Alumni Association by Worcester Polytechnic
Institute. Copyright © 1981 by Worcester
Polytechnic Institute. All rights reserved.
The WPI foumal (usps issn no. 0148-6128) is
published four times a year, quarterly. Second
Class postage paid at Worcester, Massachu-
setts.
WPI ALUMNI ASSOCIATION
President: Peter H. Horstmann, '55
Senior Vice President: Clark Poland, '48
Vice President: Harry W. T^nney, Jr., '56
Secretary-Treasurer: Stephen J. Hebert, '66
Past President: John H. McCabe, '68
Executive Committee members-at-large: Phi-
lip B. Ryan, '6$; Donald E. Ross, '54; Anson
C. Fyler, '45; Walter Lankau, '64
Fund Board: Henry Styskal, Jr., '50, chair-
man; Richard B. Kennedy, '65, vice
chairman; Gerald Finkle, '57; Philip H. Pud-
DINGTON, '59; RlCHARD A. DaVIS, '53; C. JOHN
Lindegren, '39; John H. Tracy, '52
Ray Hagglimd:
AWPI asset
who's concerned with liabilities
• • • product liabilities, that is.
MENTION THE WORDS products liability to some-
one in the manufacturing industry, and
chances are you '11 get a reaction of pain
and frustration. Although it has been around for quite a
while, only in recent years has products habihty — what
might be called manufacturing malpractice— occupied a
prominent place in American civil htigation. Because it
is so recent a phenomenon, many engineers and man-
agers don 't have much experience to go on, and they
have to rely on instinct. That can be a dangerous course
of action when entering the territory of the law.
Mechanical engineering professor Raymond R.
Hagglund, '56, has more experience in, more knowl-
edge of this new area than most engineers or educators
will ever dream of. Hagglund comes at products habihty
from a unique perspective— the consulting technical ex-
pert who testifies in court, a veteran of more than 300
cases in the past decade.
In the interview which follows, what is perhaps
most interesting — even more than some of his "war
stories"— is the way in which Hagglund uses his experi-
ence to further his teaching at WPI; how he helps ensure
that the next generation of engineers will be better able
to cope with the legal implications of their professional
work.
2 / Fall 1981 / The WPI loiirnal
X^« How did you first get involved with products
liability?
I have always been interested in consulting on technical
problems, that is, applied problems rather than prob-
lems involving pure research. I'm interested in systems,
also — not just the calculations for a shaft, but the whole
machine. That's just my nature. I handle systems which
are interdisciplinary in their nature; I apply a lot of tech-
nological knowledge, and where I don't have the knowl-
edge required, of course, I can get someone to consult
with me. That's how I like to address problems— wide
open. I've always been that way.
I have worked as a consultant since I graduated
from WPI in 1956. (Of course, you're kind of limited in
what you can do at that point in your career, and people
don't call you because you can't do very much, but
you're young; you live through it.) But I did find work,
and I was successful at it, and I had fun too.
In 1962, another teacher at WPI started a business
called Massachusetts Materials Research. I agreed to
work with him, and so I got involved with a lot of con-
sulting. There came a time when I had to make a deci-
sion, whether to go with the company full-time or stay
in teaching. I decided to stay at WPI, and the company
hired a technical director. I'm still a consultant to them.
These were mostly quite technical problems that
I encountered from 1962 to 1968 or so. A few of these
consulting problems involved failure of a machine or
an accident, where I had to go to a factory, determine
what happened, and make a report (perhaps suggesting
a design change) — which would go to an insurance
company.
Then a couple of those reports ended up in lawyer's
hands too, and I found myself being requested to appear
in court. Even though products liability law had been
around for a long time, there was very little happening
with it until the middle 1960s, when it started to be-
come active. It didn't become a major area of law until
the early 1970s, and at that time there were still very
few lawyers in this field.
X^« What was your first major products liability
case like?
In 1970, 1 was engaged to look at an automobile that had
been involved in a rear-end collision. It was a 1970 Ford
Maverick, and it had what is known as a drop-in fuel
tank at the rear of the vehicle. The gas tank drops into a
hole in the trunk floor and therefore becomes part of the
stmctural strength of the rear of the car. By doing this.
Ford saved a piece of metal, which saved some money.
But in a rear-end collision, after the bumper gets hit, it
doesn't take much to start hitting the trunk floor, which
starts squeezing the fuel tank, which then shears, tears,
and dumps raw gasoline into the trunk. The filler
plumbing is located in the trunk, and that also separates
to dump more gasoline into the trunk.
I declared that this was terrible design, and I backed
my statement with "state of the art" research that Ford
itself had funded in 1967, where they found that this
was bad design. Yet three years later they were still
making the 1970 Maverick in the old, bad way.
This sat for quite a while, and I didn't think any-
thing more of it. But then, in 1973, it came to trial in
Providence, Rhode Island. Suit was filed on behalf of the
16-year old who had died in that accident. This became
known as the Turcotte case, and it was the first major
trial I was involved in.
I explained to the jury that this particular fuel tank
design was bad design, was negligent design. There were
experts on the other side saying it wasn't. The jury
made a finding for the plaintiff, awarding the estate
$500,000. This was an important case, and it hit the
newspapers across the country. The case was appealed,
and the reviewing judge ruled that the original finding
and award would hold. This case set a legal precedent in
what is known as "second collision" theory. I made the
grand sum of about $300 on that one.
But my name began to be known, and I started re-
ceiving phone calls from all over — Virginia, Alabama,
Texas — anywhere someone had a similar accident case.
Did all these cases involve Fords?
No, in fact all of these others involved American Motors
Corporation Gremlins, which had fuel tank designs that
were much worse than the Fords. You know, at one
time I got scared; I thought that amc might put out a
Mafia contract on me, because I was involved in so
much litigation against them.
The AMC Gremlin had a terrible design. The fuel
fnier neck is in the back of the car. When the car is hit
at 15 miles an hour, the plastic upholstery will pop off
and the rubber cormection will separate. At a little
higher speed, the gas tank gets crushed against the dif-
ferential, and the nozzle inside the car, pointing
forward, will spray gasoline on the driver and the pas-
sengers. The wires in the taillight, scraping against
metal, will fray and spark. In seconds there will be an
explosion and a fire.
Sometime later in my products liability career, I
flew down to Alabama to prepare for one trial against
AMC. My first job was to gear up the trial attorney
By this time, I knew what the attorney has to do for
opening statements and trial organization. I selected.
from material I had brought with me, documents for
him to read and bum into his memory. I explained the
important pieces of the documents, and then he could
decide whether to incorporate that into his opening
statements.
On Wednesday, when the trial was proceeding,
the defense thought they had me in a comer. I was
asked, "Professor Hagglimd, you said there was a fire in
the vehicle."
I said, "There surely was a fire; some of this mate-
rial has been damaged."
"But the fire was at the front of the vehicle,
wasn't it?"
I said, "No, it was in the rear of the vehicle also."
He continued, "Look at this photograph." It was a
picture of the area to the left of the filler neck. "The
floor paint isn't even touched by fire. Therefore there
could not have been fire there. Would you not agree?"
"No," I said, "that's faulty reasoning. There was a
fire above the paint. The fire did not touch the paint. It
didn't bum there because there was too much gasoline.
The gasoline sloshed over there, and too much gasoline
doesn't bum. Flammable vapors have to exist, and that
means you have to have a certain proportion of gasoline
to air to have a fire. Too much is like a flooded car.
When you try to start your car, the engine won't fire.
Too little is like an empty gas tank. You have to be in
the right range."
My attorneys were shocked. They had never heard
this before, and they got scared. They came up to me as
the day ended, asking what was I doing?
"You don't understand what I'm talking about,
do you?" I replied.
"No way, it couldn't possibly be true. Gasoline
bums; everyone knows that."
"Listen," I said back to them. "You're not going
to believe what I tell you. Before we do any more work
tonight, I want you to get in touch with the local fire
marshal. Ask him some questions and see what he says.
Then we'll talk."
They did that, and, to their amazement, found out I
was right. When they came back, we started work on
how to cross-examine the amc expert. "You have to box
him into that same comer," I told them. I laid out the
questions they had to ask. We talked and talked, and
they couldn't quite grasp everything, hut at least they
had the questions, the essence of what I was saying.
They got the amc expert on the stand the next day, and
they kept working and working on him, and finally, af-
ter three hours, got the man to agree with me. At that
point the case was settled, instantly.
V^« You do a lot of work with automobile cases. Why
is that?
These early cases were automobile-related. Once started
in this sort of thing, I became an "expert" I happen to
have a keen interest in cars and in working on them; I
do all my own car repairs, for example. I understand a
lot about automobile systems, and I can match what I
see with engineering theory.
\^« In all this work with the legal system, in court-
rooms and lawyers' offices, how did you cope as an
engineer without legal training?
Because of my courtroom work, I became fascinated
with law. I started to collect and read law books, be-
cause the lawyers I dealt with were talking a language I
didn't understand. What was worse, I didn't understand
the logic of what was going on. So I started my own law
library in this new field of products liability, reading—
with considerable effort at first— all the major books.
4 / Fall 1981 / The WPI foumal
V^« Can you discuss a non-automotive products
liability case?
I went up to St. Johns, New Brunswick, where the Er-
ving Pulp and Paper Mill had a small pulp mill. (Small
in this context means that it only cost $200 million and
uses 3,000 cord of wood a day; big ones use 12,000
cord!) This mill had a $30 million boiler that generated
steam for the process. In this boiler was an economizer,
a section that preheats water going into the boiler. This
is a big bank of tubes — two inches in diameter, spaced
just one inch apart, jammed together into a small area.
The mill was experiencing tube failures, which meant
water leaks, hi this particular type of boiler, when you
have a serious leak you can have a violent explosion
which will level the entire building and kill everyone in
it. It's important not to have leaks.
Two years after the boiler had been installed, these
leaks were now coming once and twice a week. Each
time it would take 24 to 48 hours to correct the prob-
lem. This meant shutting down the system, finding the
leak, cutting away good tubes in order to get to the leak-
ing tube, then rewelding the bad tube and all the ones
that had to be cut to get in there. It probably cost the
company $250,000 a day, money they could never re-
cover again.
When I was called in to look at this, I made some
calculations and determined that the tubes failed in fa-
tigue because of a very sophisticated vibration problem.
Gas flow through the tubes was leaving vortices behind
each tube — like eddies in a stream — and the vortex fre-
quencies matched the tubes' natural resonant frequency,
and also matched the "organ-pipe" frequency across the
walls. This created serious vibration, and it stressed the
tubes until they started failing.
I was there to solve a problem. There were another
20 people from around the world, who were there not
really to solve this problem but to save their asses be-
cause they had helped build this boiler which kept
leaking.
My work on that case expanded over the next three
years. I put together a major report in which I advised
the company, on the basis of my calculations, to forget
about welding and rewelding the tubes; but instead to
make some changes and install a new $2 million tube
module, after which they would have no trouble. (And
indeed they have not.) Then I advised them to enter a
products liability suit against Babcock & Wilcox, Ltd.,
in London, who had designed this boiler and done it
improperly.
To follow up on that, I had to go back and conduct
major studies because there were so many different peo-
ple involved, and each had a different viewpoint. I did
mathematical analyses, ran experiments on the boiler
system, and made videotapes. I went to London and met
with B&W people, and then I presented my report. The
first part of the report contains all my base calculations;
the appendices contain what is called the "state of the
art." This is what was known and published about
boiler tube vibration, and prediction of boiler tube vibra-
tion, at the time the boiler was made in 1972. 1 found
that B&w did not use the state of the art— I think, in
fact, that they just guessed at what they were doing.
I was able to do all this for the paper mill because I
had been studying law. I knew the structure of the law;
the logic of law. Now I could produce a report suitable
to be handed directly to an attorney. There is now a $4
or $5 million damage suit pending in London. The
mill's attorneys drafted a "complaint" (which details
the particulars of the suit) and sent it to me for com-
ment. I rewrote it completely, to eliminate technical er-
rors and misunderstandings, and returned it to London. I
expect I will have to go to London to testify before this
case is finished.
This is a case that involves every discipline of me-
chanical engineering that you could put together; now I
use the problem in my courses here at WPI as a vehicle
for teaching.
V^« How do you do that? What do you carry over from
that case into the classroom?
In the Interactive Qualifying Projects (iqp) I advise, I
have my students read a legal book on products liability,
including case studies that I have developed. I want to
get them accustomed to the strange and dense language
of the legal literature. I give them reports like the one
on the boiler tubes to look at, and we discuss these in
class. Then I give them a simple case and ask them to
determine whether a particular product is reasonably or
defectively designed and manufactured. We discuss that
case and suddenly begin to see very different opinions in
the classroom. I bring in a judge to discuss his role in a
products liability case, then a plaintiff's attorney, a de-
fense attorney, and maybe an insurance company repre-
sentative, each presenting their sides of products
liability. Then we'll go to an actual court case — visit a
trial in progress, if possible. I'll have them sit in on ac-
tual depositions to see what is involved.
Finally, I'll give my students the raw material of a
new case, perhaps something I've worked on which has
already been to court, and they each have to produce an
expert's report.
The WPI Journal / FaU 1981 / 5
Products Liability —
definitions and a few
recommendations
IN ORDER TO clcarly understand
some of the things mentioned in
this interview please note some
of these key concepts which are in-
voked in products Habihty htiga-
tion:
WHAT IS PRODUCTS LIABIUTY?
Products Uability is the name for a
special branch of law which deals
with suits alleging injury to a per-
son (or his own product) as a result
of an alleged defect in a product.
NEGUGENCE.
If the product was poorly designed
or manufactured because care
wasn't taken, then the manufac-
tiu-er can be held responsible due to
his negligence.
STRICT LIABILITY.
No matter what the reason for the
product's failure, no matter how
many precautions were taken by
the manufacturer, he might be held
responsible under the doctrine of
strict liability if the defect was
in the product when it left the
manufacturer.
IMPLIED WARRANTY.
The fact that an item is offered
for sale is an implicit statement that
it will do its job and that it is rea-
sonably safe. This doctrine of im-
plied warranty helps protect the
consumer.
EXPRESS WARRANTY.
Anytime the manufacturer or seller
makes a specific statement of a
product's properties or capabilities,
this can be held to be an express
warranty applicable to that product.
6 / Fall 1981 / The WPI Journal
BASED ON HIS WORK, Profcssor
Hagglund suggests that any
person involved in product
development or manufacturing con-
sider these 4 critical questions:
1. How will the product be used?
2. In what unusual but foreseeable
ways will the product be used?
3. How could a person be hurt
while using the product?
4. How could another company's
product— a system— be damaged
as a result of a defect in a com-
ponent product?
IN ADDITION, Hagglimd lists the
following 10 common charges of
negligence often encountered in
the product development cycle. He
notes that if these are considered
early on in the design and manufac-
turing processes, the chances of suc-
cessful product liability litigation
against the manufacturer are signifi-
cantly reduced.
Creating a design:
1 . The designer did not foresee
possible alternative use of the
product.
2. The design did not incorporate
proper safety devices.
Analyzing the design:
3. The product was defectively de-
signed. Examples— improper
calculations; no calculations;
improper use of codes and stan-
dards; current state of the art
not used; improper selection of
materials.
Preparing the design for manu-
facturing:
4. The product was not tested
prior to being released to
manufacturing.
Manufacturing the product:
5. The product was defectively
manufactured. Examples —
improper welding; improper
fasteners; defective materials;
improper heat treatment.
Testing the product:
6. The product lacked sufficient
quality control testing.
Examples — dimensions out of
tolerance; a lower-quality sub-
stitute component incorpo-
rated; no x-ray testing; no
testing of the final product as it
will actually or foreseeably be
used.
Selhng the product:
7. The product was improperly
advertised. Examples —
misleading claims; over-
energetic salesperson.
8. Instructions for proper and safe
use of the product were not
given.
9. The product lacked proper
warning signs.
Post sales:
10. The manufacturer did not no-
tify all owners of the products
that new safety devices were
available or that a design modi-
fication hadbeen made to im-
prove the safety of the product.
SUGGESTED FURTHER
READING:
General:
Alvin Weinstein, et al.. Products lia-
bility and the reasonably safe prod-
uct (John Wiley & Sons, 1978).
Legal:
E.N. Swartz, "Hazardous products
litigation," Chapter n of Theories of
liability (Lawyers Cooperative,
1973).
Harry M. Philo, Lawyer's Desk Ref-
erence, volumes I and n.
Codes and Standards:
Accident prevention manual for in-
dustrial operations (National Safety
Council, 1974).
American National Standards Insti-
tute (ANSI), 1430 Broadway, New
York. NY 10018
V^* In your products liability work, do you usually
work for the defense?
Of all the cases I look at, I would say they divide up
pretty evenly — about one-third of the time I work for
the defense, one-third for the plaintiff, and the remain-
ing one-third I don't see a case to be made, so I don't go
any further.
V^« How involved do you get with the legal proce-
dures involved in suits, other than just testifying?
Look at a current case I'm working on. A well-drilling
rig had been working on top of a mountain in Vermont.
The driver started to take the rig down the hill when he
heard an air leak in the cab. He felt around, trying to
find the source of the leak. What it was, of course, was
the air brakes, but the leak wasn't big enough to trigger
the automatic emergency brakes. The driver tried to re-
gain control of his truck; he was still traveling only 15
miles an hour. But with a 15-speed transmission, you
can't just downshift and upshift whenever you want.
The driver couldn't get control. The main ("service")
brakes wouldn't slow the truck, and the driver couldn't
downshift ... he had to upshift, in fact, which only
made matters worse, because it let the truck go even
faster. The trucker had a mile to go down the hill. After
he began really moving, he pushed the button to apply
the emergency brakes. But this didn't slow him down
much. He was driving this 44,000 pound well-drilling
rig down the mountain, no brakes, taking turns on two
wheels, with the speedometer pegged at 80 miles an
hour. He finally made it down the mountain to face a T-
intersection. He saw ahead of him a field, so he went
straight ahead. But it wasn't a field; what he thought
were bushes were the tops of trees. He went down a 70-
foot drop, about 300 feet into the woods.
I went up to Vermont and ran physical tests using a
comparable rig on those same mountains. It turned out
the braking system for that truck was totally inade-
quate; it had been defectively designed. This was a 1965
truck, and the accident occurred in 1976, only two
months after the truck had been refurbished and resold.
I declared that it was refurbished improperly, because
the brakes had never been touched. On level ground,
this truck took 90 feet to stop from 20 miles per hour.
(And with the emergency brake it went almost 200
feet.) All laws require that a vehicle stop in no more
than 40 feet from that speed using the service brake.
I had to construct the entire legal case: the basic el-
ements of the demand and the interrogatories —
questions to the companies being sued for the purpose of
getting information which I needed and which should be
available. By law, they have to answer these within 30
days. I prepare these, and then the lawyers put in the
necessary legal language at the beginning and the end,
but they leave the technical material the way I write it.
I word these interrogatories so they are quite spe-
cific, so there is a definite answer which must be given.
For this case I put together perhaps 100 questions. After
reviewing the answers to this first set of interrogatories,
I put together a second set, aiming at getting more re-
fined answers. In this case we have not received the
signed answers to the second set, because they will not
answer one of my questions— and they don't want to do
it because their answer will nail together my entire
case.
Depositions are another area. After you know a lit-
tle about a case, you want to find out specifically what
the expert at a particular company knows about what
that company did. So a deposition is taken from that ex-
pert, under oath, and it can be used in the courtroom. I
prepare the attorneys carefully for each deposition. I
write out the questions for them to ask. We talk about
what they want to cover, get the logical framework
right, then I sit with them at the deposition to hear the
answers. Based on the answers, I write out subques-
tions, where we need further probing. This way we get
the information we need, on target. Most depositions
which are taken by an attorney alone, without technical
support, are so broad and ramble all over the place, that
the information is often of no use. When I see that, I
wish they could take another deposition; but under the
law they only get one chance at it. Technical backup is
extremely important here.
X^« In a case like this, who is actually being sued?
Here we first have a company that sold a drilling rig
consisting of a drilling unit mounted on a truck. To
produce this they needed a truck, which they ordered
from a track manufacturer according to their own speci-
fications. For example, no front brakes. For example,
emergency brakes only on one of the two rear axles. For
example, the small size of the brakes to be used. Yet the
company which issued these specifications had no ex-
pertise whatsoever in brake technology or in the stop-
ping of vehicles.
The WPI Journal / FaU 1981 / 7
The truck maker builds the truck. Now we're deal-
ing with ethical questions. Is it proper for the truck
maker to build the truck according to the specifications
of the purchaser, knowing full well that this vehicle will
be driven on the roads of the United States and that it
does not meet, and has no chance of meeting, any state
requirements for braking performance? The maker of the
truck is negligent. He should not have taken that order
unless he convinced the customer to do things differ-
ently. It iust happens that truck maker built trucks of a
similar type for other companies during that same year,
1965, and in those other trucks it employed the best
brake technology available at that time.
So the truck maker is at fault. The company that
ordered the truck and put on the drilling unit is at fault.
Now another company comes into the picture, some
eleven years later. In 1976 we have an old truck, with an
old drilling package. This latest company painted the
old truck and put a brand new drilling package on it.
This truck is sold, again to be driven on the highways,
but it has no chance of being properly registered in any
state. The braking system doesn't even begin to comply
with the newer, more stringent requirements in effect
for truck braking systems.
This company says that they don't build trucks,
so it's not really their problem. But I say that they sold
the truck, and they should have had the brakes repaired
and upgraded, because it was possible to do so. This rig
sold for $100,000 in 1976, and it would have cost only
an additional $240-$500 to upgrade the braking capacity
of that truck so that it would have been able to stop
properly.
\^* You've talked about the technical side of your
cases. What happens, though, when these cases come to
court? How do the attorneys on the other side counter
your testimony?
If you know the system, you're really in business. I
went to Sandusky, Ohio, to testify about an accident
that took place in Worcester. A boy was hurt in a shear-
grmding machine which required that the operator place
his hand very near the grinding wheel when he turned it
on. It took four seconds for the machine to grind off two
fingers. To expose a person to this kind of injury is bad
design.
I arrived in Sandusky to discover that the trial attor-
ney had just been selected, and he didn't know anything
about the case. I met with him on Sunday to prepare
him to make his opening statements to the jury on
Monday. I had to be sure that he knew what to ask of
witnesses, to elicit the right answers which would to set
the basis of fact on which I could then speak and render
an opinion. If the factual base isn't set right, then no
opinions can he given
I worked with the attorney through Tuesday, when
the case hit a severe snag. The law of Massachusetts had
to be applied there in Ohio, and they didn't know which
law that was. Fortimately I had my law books with me,
and I could give them the proper legal citations so they
could find the actual law. The case continued without
delay.
I was on the stand testifying, when this question
was put to me: "Professor Hagglund, wouldn't a reason-
ably prudent person have pressed the stop button?" 'Rea-
sonably prudent' are the magic keywords here— you just
have to know that. I said "No"; and it happened that
the judge recessed the trial until the next day. The de-
fense attorney came over to me and said that he was not
going to call me in the morning, and that I was free to
return to Massachusetts. I could leave that night, in
other words. I knew this had to be a set-up, so I quickly
went to see my trial attorney. I told him, "I guess I'm
going home tonight, Tom, because I've just been given
permission to leave." He almost flipped because of the
imethical nature of that defense attorney's behavior.
Of course I didn't leave. I stayed to tell the jury my
side of the case, and it resulted in an award of $60,000,
which was a big award then for two fingers. This case,
after review, set a legal precedent in the area of machine
design.
V^* The other side doesn't always want you to be
there, do they?
No. That was one tactic that has been used to get me
out of the courtroom. A different one was used in the
Turcotte case in Rhode Island. I was asked to identify
the accident car in some photographs handed me by the
defense attorney. I had taken my own photographs in
the case, some three years earlier, but I hadn't looked at
them in a long time. So I told the judge I needed more
time to study the pictures before I could give my an-
swer. The defense attorney pressed hard for an immedi-
ate answer, but I said I needed to compare these new
pictures with the ones I had taken, looking at scratches
and so forth. The judge recessed the jury to give me
time to study the pictures. They were pictures of a dif-
ferent car, not the one involved in this case at all.
Clearly, the defense attorney wanted me to identify the
pictures as showing the accident vehicle, and then he
could discredit my identification and thus all of my
testimony.
Another case happened in Worcester. An attorney
whom I'd run into before didn't want me to testify in a
punch press case. He brought in his own expert, who
worked for the maker of the punch press. This lawyer
then asked his witness, "By the way, this machine was
made in 1943. When were you bom?" And the fellow re-
plied, 1937. "My gracious, then you were how old when
this machine was built? Six years old? You didn't have
an engineering degree then, did you? Did you know very
much about engineering? Did you do any engineering at
that time?" Well of course the answers were all No. He
then looked at the judge and said, "Your honor, I move
that my witness, my own expert, be discredited, dis-
qualified, for he did not know anything about the prac-
tice of engineering at the time this machine was built."
The judge said, "Of course."
Then I was called to the stand. "Professor Hagg-
lund, when were you bom?" 1934. "How old were you
in 1943? Did you have a degree? Did you practice engi-
neering? Were you employed by any engineering com-
panies?" Of course not. "Judge, I move that this witness
be disqualified." I was off the stand in a flash.
That brought the case into a state of limbo. There
were no witnesses to testify. How could the case go on?
It either had to be settled, or there had to be a motion
for a new trial. I recommended a settlement in this case.
But it certainly was a cute tactic.
I think what the system needs is more people from
the academic world, who don't make their entire living
this way, and who therefore can be more objective, more
free to take a position or not take a position . . . and
they also have more expertise than most of the experts I
see. The only trouble is, the academic people don't want
to get involved because of the pressures that accompany
the legal process. Some people's emotional systems can-
not stand that pressure. I happen to have the chemistry,
the temperament, to take it and give it back. I enjoy the
confrontation. I wish we had more people who did.
About 1975 or 76, 1 thought seriously about
quitting WPI and going to law school. I could sense that
I had an affinity for the legal work, and I knew I could
put it together with my engineering background. But
that would have involved three years of law school, and
then I'd have to start to build a law practice from
scratch. I decided not to become a lawyer, finally, be-
cause I enjoyed and was successful at what I was already
doing.
V^« It sounds as if you really enjoy the cut and thrust
of the courtroom.
I do, and I can accept the pressures. My absolute rule,
whether I'm working for the plaintiff or the defense, is
that I handle my own case completely, with no restric-
tions from anybody imposed on me. And when I take a
position — which might be 'there is no case here' — that's
it. If I decide there is a case, then I insist it has to be
fully developed, with no loose ends at all. And good at-
torneys only want it that way.
The problem is that, when you do a thorough job, it
costs money. However, if you don't do a thorough job,
you're made to look like a fool, and I don't like that. I
won't be made to look a fool. I won't even touch a case
unless I have full rein.
I have a lot of respect for attorneys. Some of them
are incredibly brilliant, super people. A lot of engineers
take the position that they don't like attorneys; there-
fore they won't work with attorneys. They won't do
products liability work.
Well, I've worked with attorneys all over the coun-
try, and I would say that, out of several hundred, there
are only three I have encountered who are unethical in
the way they handle things. I cannot say, on the other
hand, that I have seen many ethical experts. Instead,
I've seen unethical and unprepared experts, people who
are simply not qualified. There are many experts — I
could name names — who will give you any opinion you
want so long as you pay for it. That's terrible. And they
are engineers.
V^* Are there times when your technical findings are
ignored or not used by your clients?
There was a fire, outside of Yosemite National Park,
where a person was terribly burned, and it was charged
that an improperly designed gas hot water heater control
was at fault. I flew to St. Paul, Minnesota, to look at the
actual control and take photographs. I could see that
this control had been totally abused. Abuse is a valid de-
fense. An engineer has no obligation to build a totally
accident-proof device, but he does have to build a rea-
sonably safe product.
The plaintiff, I knew, would argue that the product
was defective and unsafe. I would argue that it had been
abused and was, in fact, safe. I did tests to show that.
Then I met over a weekend with the defense attorney
from San Francisco. We talked the case through, and
knew there was a solid defense case. But he called me
back at 1:30 in the morning and said, "Ray, I've thought
about it, and we're not going to have you deposed. We
don't want to put the plaintiff's attorney through col-
lege. They have called in five experts, who are not
knowledgeable at all. They have done no testing, they
don't have any theory about how the accident
happened, they just contend that anything made out of
plastic is bad. That's their position. Since they don't
have a theory, and since they don't have any physical
test evidence, and since their lawyer doesn't even seem
to know just where he is going, all we could do with
this type of defense would be to educate our opponents.
"And besides, even if this attorney doesn't use the
information in this case, we know that he will seek out
other gas hot water heater cases just so that he can
make use of it."
Therefore I was not deposed. On that Monday
morning, the plaintiff's attorney of the questionable
ethics telephoned me and wanted me to five him a sum-
mary of what I would have said if we'd gone through
with the deposition. That is totally unethical behavior.
I've run into this man two times, and he has acted un-
ethically twice.
hi this case, the court strategy is rather strange to
me: we have a solid case, but we don't want to use it
because it would give the plaintiff attorney ideas for his
next case, and my testimony would become public in-
formation. However, the defending company attorneys
know how to cross-examine the other side, based on
what I have explained to them in private, and so here I
am retained strictly as a consultant. Conceivably, at
trial time I could fly to California to consult with them
and help direct the attorney in his cross-examination of
the witnesses. We'll have to see.
V^« In the cases you've been discussing so far, they
appear — the way you present them — to be fairly clear-
cut examples of liability or not, even though some in-
volve fairly sophisticated technical knowledge. Do you
find most cases are this way?
When I look at a case, if I find there is a legitimate de-
fense, I will work for them. If I find there is not a good
case, I will advise them to get out and settle. I iust call
it as I see it.
Once I decide there is a case, I do my utmost to pull
together the complete logic that will be used in the
courtroom, to show the clarity of the case. Remember,
there is somebody on the other side who is (hopefully)
doing the same kind of thing. Because of these two
viewpoints, the case may become quite unclear now to
the jury. It isn't black and white. In fact, if a case is to-
tally black and white after everyone has done their
homework, the case will settle outside of the court.
Through depositions, the defense and the plaintiff each
have a pretty good idea of what the other side is going to
say. If they can all see that it will work to the advantage
of the plaintiff, there will be a settlement. If it will
work for the defense side, the trial may go on, or there
may still be a settlement (a lower one). But if both sides
are well balanced, and they each believe in their cases,
it will go to trial and the jury will make the final deter-
mination.
That's another ball game, of course, because of the
jiny. They have no special skills in calculation, no spe-
cial knowledge of technology or whatever else may end
up being introduced into that courtroom. They generally
don't take notes, and a long products liability trial can
last three to six weeks. They can't even talk to one an-
other during the trial until the very end, when they de-
liberate. An awful lot of testimony must get lost in the
process, because they can't possibly remember all the
important statements. I've been on the stand for as long
as four days in a row. That's a lot of testimony. How
can jurors possibly retain all that's important? They
can't, of course, and so it becomes more an issue of the
witness's credibility.
For example, take an accident case that occmred in
New Hampshire, where a motorcycle hit a Cadillac. Af-
ter examining the police report, I was able to calculate
that the motorcycle hit the Cadillac at 84 miles per
hour, and that it was accelerating at the time. I did this
on the basis of the trajectory of the simglasses the mo-
torcyclist had been wearing.
This was a $1 million lawsuit. When we went to
trial, I gave the jury a course in calculus and a course in
dynamics. I derived every single equation that I used. I
explained fully to the jury that I didn't expect them to
follow what I was doing to the point where they would
become engineers, but I wanted them to sec that there
was logic behind all the final equations, and the other
expert was free to shoot them down if he could. Either
they had to show Isaac Newton was wrong, or I made an
error.
We won that case. It took a major amount of effort,
and the jury surely didn't imderstand all they heard, but
they had somehow to believe in what I was doing. So
they were in college for four days.
10 / Fall 1981 / The WPI Journal
V^« It sounds like the fact that you're a professor and
used to teaching is a distinct advantage at times.
I think that's true when you're trying to explain some-
thing to a jury. Trials can be very complicated. Products
liability is one type of thing, and accident
reconstruction is another, but they kind of blend to-
gether in motor vehicle cases, where you need to use dy-
namical calculations and mathematics to determine the
speeds of vehicles. The real question often is, was it the
speed of the vehicle or the defect in the automobile that
really led to the injury? In most of these accident recon-
struction cases, or cases involving calculations, some
lawyers really get lost — particularly the ones who ma-
jored in English or history, hi those cases, I write out all
the questions the attorney is to ask, then I give them
the answers they should expect, and if they don't get the
right answer, then they have to probe around until they
do come up with the answer we need. That kind of di-
rection helps even a non-skilled witness come across in
a convincing way, because the questions have an order
to them that makes things work out.
I don't want you to get the impression I'm always
on the winning side. I lose cases too, and that takes get-
ting used to. Juries can be quite peculiar. As firmly as I
may believe the facts point inescapably to one conclu-
sion, sometimes I know the jury finds the other way out
of sympathy for the person involved. That's hard on me
as an engineer and as a person, because it seems to vio-
late everything I stand for. When I lose a case like that, I
get kind of depressed and discouraged, but I have to be
able to get back to work and pull myself out of it, and in
a couple of weeks the depression will pass.
X^* You seem to do just about everything, don't you?
does that make you the "technological humanist" we
talk about at WPI— the person who can temper his tech-
nical skills with judgment, and relate his professional
work in a meaningful way to social concerns and
human values?
Maybe. I do know that I have a lot of respect for the In-
teractive Qualifying Project (iqp) which we require of all
WPI undergraduates. In the iqp we have our students do
a project where they have to relate their technical skills
to the real needs of society. Sometimes I'm not sure just
how many students or even professors really understand
what the iqp is all about. But I consider myself to be an
acting professional in the field of iqps (in the area of
products liability). It's an exact match of technology to
law to IQP to what we do here at WPI. I think my work
provides an example, a role model, of what one person
at WPI can do, what the iqp is in the technology-law
area, what one engineering professional does in this field
as a consultant.
My iqp students do their projects in the field of
products liability, and they leam all that that entails.
Humanities Professor Tom Shannon teaches a course on
ethics, and I visit that class and talk about what I do:
the tough professional decisions, the ethical decisions
you have to make when you can't use equations — the
judgment calls.
A few years ago, I presented a talk at the University
of Massachusetts on ways of introducing products liabil-
ity into engineering education. It frightened the profes-
sors I addressed even to consider this a part of their
responsibility. They'd never thought about it. It wasn't
their job.
As far as I'm concerned, it's an important part of
my job.
The WPI Journal / FaU 1981 / 11
Basically Bemie
by Ruth Trask
a
comm^fre
UOTE FROM A PARENT of an in-
reshman after attending
the newly instituted WPI parent-
student summer orientation pro-
gram held on campus in Jime: "I
posed a question to the program di-
rector [Dean Brown], which he had
to research and answer. He sought
me out among the crowd and an-
swered my question. I thought to
myself, 'Now that's incredible.' "
Add approachable, imaginative,
and irmovative to that parent's 'in-
credible,' and you'll get the basic
Bernard H. Brown, Dean of Stu-
dents at WPI. During Bemie's 15-
year career at WPI, he's had plenty
of opportunity to display his many
talents, but perhaps, never to such
advantage to WPI as this summer
during his shepherding of the all-
new orientation program.
"The program was purely vol-
untary," Bemie explains. "We se-
lected a cross-section of 150
incoming freshmen and their par-
ents to spend a weekend on
campus. Among the people who
spoke to the parents and students
during the weekend were staff
members from Student Affairs, var-
ious department heads, professors,
and project advisors. Of special im-
portance were the student orienta-
tion leaders, who were available to
give first-hand information from the
student perspective about WPI's ac-
ademic program, the faculty, staff,
and student life in general."
On two consecutive weekends,
different sets of parents and stu-
dents were housed in separate resi-
dence hails and served traditional
meals. They attended orientation
sessions and engaged in lively post-
lecture discussions. One of the
most popular features was a non-
scripted video-taped session dealing
with typical campus situations,
such as roommate adjustment, peer
pressures, academic concerns, and
parents' anxieties. (A number of
parents had not attended college,
and they found the tapes as infor-
mative as did their sons and daugh-
ters.) The tapes were created by the
Instructional Media Center on
campus with WPI students from
theater-related courses role-playing
the various situations.
The orientation effort was the
initial step in a totally new parents'
program which will include a com-
plete Parents' Day in November,
communications throughout the
year to parents, and a Parents'
Handbook to assist in their under-
standing of WPI and the environ-
ment their son or daughter is about
to experience.
The summer program will be
evaluated by the Office of Student
Affairs, and a recommendation
given to the President's Advisory
Council some time this fall. Says
Bemie, "The problem with creating
a successful program like this is
that it puts greater demands on an
aheady overworked staff to do an
even better job the next time."
Overall comment following the
fledgling program was highly favor-
able. Over 60 percent of the parents
and incoming students returned
evaluation questionnaires. One par-
ent wrote: "Everyone involved was
most helpful .... We felt privi-
leged to be a part of it .... It
was the most rewarding and profit-
able one-and-a-half days that we've
spent in a long time." Another said:
"The manner in which the faculty
and students conducted themselves
is excellent advertising for WPI and
gives parents a nice feeling about
the school."
The incoming freshmen were
also impressed. Said one, "There
was an unusual atmosphere of
friendliness in everyone I met." An-
other agreed: "One of the best parts
of the program was meeting new
people, both staff and students." Yet
another summed up what most of
the prospective students indicated:
"I feel the summer orientation pro-
gram is an excellent idea and should
continue to be offered .... I
learned a great deal about the aca-
demics, programs, activities, and
student life. If I had not partici-
pated, I think I would be like a
chicken running around without its
head in the fall."
According to the evaluation
sheets, the number of headless
chickens at WPI should be far fewer
this fall, thanks to Bemie Brown's
progressive-looking orientation
program.
A
.N EARLIER BrOWN VENTURE is
Cinematech, a program in which
many of the best contemporary in-
ternational films available are
shown free to the campus and
Worcester community. "Actually,
one of our early social chairmen ap-
proached me with the idea about
eleven years ago," he says. "He was
interested in showing some interna-
tional films, and had discovered a
'gem' by the name of Minnie
Levenson, who had previously been
affiliated with films at the Worces-
ter Art Museum. Minnie has been
with us ever since. The first couple
of years we had to drag students in
as they passed by Alden Memorial
Auditorium. This past season was
Cinematech 's finest hour, as we had
two showings of all the films and
J2/FaU 1981 / The WPI loumd
turned people away practically ev-
ery showing. The program has such
a good reputation now, thanks to
Minnie Levenson's expertise and
hard work, that the Canadian con-
sulate has offered us a film for this
year's series at no charge. They
want very much to be a part of such
a prestigious program."
Besides using his innovative
touch with the orientation program
and Cinematech, Bemie has helped
inject new ideas into the 1981-82
Student Handbook. "Last year we
scrapped the freshman directory,
at least the kind we used to have,"
he says. "We opted for an all-
student type of publication which
would serve the entire campus.
And this year we've added a touch
of humor."
A perusal of the new handbook,
which Bemie has worked on with
Charlotte Wharton, graphic designer
from Publications, proves his point.
Interspersed with nuts and bolts rn-
formatipn about everything on
campus from academics to activi-
ties, are off-beat illustrations and
old-time movie photos with new,
WPI-related captions. For example,
under a photo of Laurel and Hardy
costumed as elves in Santa's work-
shop runs the caption: "The Project
Center is open every weekday eve-
ning for students to research their
IQP's."
Along with his recent promo-
tion, Bemie, who came to WPI via
Springfield College and the Univer-
sity of Connecticut, continues with
his long-term responsibilities for in-
ternational students and student
government. "I have always advised
the international students," he re-
ports. During the Iranian crisis, he
helped Iranian students who had
difficulty getting money out of their
country, and who had lost contact
with their families. "We had an ob-
ligation to them. We still do."
Currently, Bemie is involved in
establishing an international house
for students on campus. "We should
be able to use a school-owned house
adjacent to the campus by Novem-
ber," he says. "It is one of the most
exciting opportunities we have had
and should allow for an easier as-
simulation to our culture and our
way of life for the international
population."
At present, there are about 230
international graduate and under-
graduate students at WPI. They
come from different backgrounds,
and have different needs and con-
cerns: English as a second language;
orientation to our academic process;
culture shock; housing and medical
information. Bemie helps the stu-
dents prepare for any eventuality.
He still heads the club sport
program, which now includes 22
various clubs, many with coaches of
their own. The crew team partici-
pated at the Henley Royal Regatta
in England this summer. A few
years ago, the WPI club bowling
team won the national collegiate
championship, and the lacrosse
team has recently had a number of
successful seasons. The club sport
program has come a long way. At
present, over 400 participants are
enjoying a competitive, healthy,
athletic experience, which could
lead to a lifetime of recreational
sports participation.
Bemie's recent promotion to
dean means that he can concentrate
on planning and on the more crea-
tive areas, while still retaining some
association with his former activi-
ties. He continues to advise the stu-
dent government and the officers of
all four classes, and he oversees all
the activities of the Senior Class.
There have been other recent
changes in the Office of Student Af-
fairs (osa). Currently, Bemie reports
to Robert Reeves, Vice President for
Student Affairs, who joined WPI
two years ago. Janet Begin is Assis-
tant Dean of Students, and Glenn
DeLuca, Assistant Director of Stu-
dent Activities. Both report to Ber-
nie. Additionally, Patty Lewis,
Coordinator of Residence Opera-
tions, also reports to the osa.
As Dean of Students, Bemie
deals with some student counseling
and a variety of other situations in
his campus office, but he doesn't
have to be there to know what is
going on. Since last year the office
has installed a 'beeper' system to be
able to keep in constant touch with
everyone, to take care of breaking
developments and emergencies, no
matter where they might be. "Just
ask my wife, Gayle, about the new
system," he says. "I forgot to tell
her I had the beeper at home one
weekend, and when it went off, she
thought it was the smoke alarm and
started to rush the kids out of the
house. It's that loud!"
He chuckles. "Looks like
the beeper is one Student Affairs
innovation that still needs some
refining."
The WPI journal / Fall 1981 / 13
I9I7
Russell Callahan writes that he still sings
tenor in the church choir. He also serves as
music committee chairman and deacon for
the church.
1930
Carl Backstrom, long-time chairman of the
Citations Committee has stepped down from
being top man to a committee member.
'Time for a yoimger man," he says. Prof. Ken
Scott, '48 will be the new chairman. As the
father steps down, the son steps up. Carl's
son, Gregory, '70 is now the president of the
Worcester County Chapter of the WPI
Alumni Association.
Mr. and Mrs. Harold Williamson cele-
brated their fiftieth wedding anniversary on
June 28th at a reception planned by their
daughter and son-in-law at the Florida Insti-
tute of Technology in Mclboiune.
1931
Warren Doubleday and Roger Lonergan, were
not only classmates at WPI, they both be-
came closely associated with the Quabbin
Reservoir project in Massachusetts during the
Depression. I>)ubleday, who lost his family
home when the town of Dana was flooded to
make way for the reservoir, worked as a civil
engineer on the project starting in 19.13. He
was sad about the loss of his home, but in the
depth of the Depression, he really needed the
job. "I always |{K)ked at it from an engineer-
ing standpoint. There was no question it was
a g(Kxl place to put a reservoir" For the last
two years, Lonergan has served as the MDC
supervisor of the reservoir His involvement
in the project began in 1928 with a summer
job, and he has worked as an engineer for the
MDC ever since. He is also a town clerk for
four towns.
Phil Pierce, who came the greatest dis-
tance (drove!) to attend his 50th reunion this
summer writes: "Two others came from Cali-
fornia, Red Sage and Cliff Bergquist, but I was
introduced to spherical trigonometry by
'Happy' Gay, and I believe that 'great circle'
distances would prove me correct even
though I do live on the east side of our street
here."
He says that he and his wife Irma, "en-
joyed the 50th golden reunion beyond
words— one of life's memorable highlights."
1932
Constantine Orfanos' yoimgest daughter re-
cently graduated from the University of Cali-
fornia at Irvine. She received a BA in fine arts.
Leon Skuropat is still located in Sao
Paulo, Brazil.
1933
In May, Alexander Alves was awarded an hon-
orary doctor of engineering degree during
commencement ceremonies at Tri-State Uni-
versity in Angola, Indiana. Bom in Brazil, he
earned his bachelor's degree in mechanical
engineering from Tri-State in 1931, and re-
ceived his second BSME from WPI in 1933.
Alves, who is chairman of the board of Engi-
neered Sinterings and Plastics, Inc., has
published a number of technical papers on
sintered metals, including magnetic proper-
ties of sintered powder and on plastics. He
served as secretary and chairman of the
American Society of Mechanical Engineers,
Waterbury, Conn, section, and has been listed
in Who's Who in New England and Who's
Who in Engineering. In 1974, he received the
Distinguished Service Award from the Tri-
State National Alumni Association.
Bill Slagle writes that he is in over his
head in church work. He serves as church
clerk and had to prepare reports and statistics
for the annual April meeting. Also, he has
served as chairman of a committee rewriting
the church by-laws and as chairman of the
music committee. He is located in Mcdford,
Mass.
1937
In lune, Gordon Crowther retired after com-
pleting nearly 44 years of service with Indus-
trial Risk Insurers, formerly the Factory
Insurance Association, a leading international
underwriter of commercial property insiu'-
ance. He joined IRI following his graduation
from WPI, and has held a variety of engineer-
ing supervisory positions throughout his long
career, culminating with his post as engineer-
ing personnel administrator in the home of-
fice. Recently inducted into the Society of
Fire Protection Engineers, Gordon has long
been associated with the Honorable Order of
the Blue Goose International (an insurance
group), which he served as a past Most Loyal
Grand Gander (i.e., president). He has been
active with the WPI Alumni Association in
many capacities, including that of executive
committee member, fimd-raising committee
member, and president of the local alumni
chapter. In 1977, he received the Herbert F.
Taylor Award "in recognition of distinguished
service to WPI." In retirement, Gordon and
his wife Ivye will continue to live in Hart-
ford, Conn. Although they have already vis-
ited 49 states and much of Canada, Greece,
Bermuda, and England, they hope to do more
traveling, principally on the North American
continent. Gordon plans to remain active
with the Masons, ATO, and with WPI alumni
activities.
Dana Woodward continues as president
of American Shoe Machinery Co. His firm de-
veloped the American Tru-Fit Shank System,
a machine which automatically cuts the ma-
terial to the correct length, positions it on the
insole to an exact fit, then bonds it and cures
it with heat, making it a rigid shank. The sys-
tem quickly became recognized and accepted
by most major shoe manufacturers, one rea-
son being that it cut the cost of the shanking
operation. Currently, the company is the U.S.
agent for shoe-making equipment produced in
Germany, Denmark, Italy, and Mexico.
1938
John Despo is now retired and lives in West-
lake, Ohio.
1939
George Yule recently sold the long-time fam-
ily business, Leominster (Mass.) Granite and
Marble Works. Over the years, the firm de-
signed and built a number of monuments in
Leominster, including the World War I vet-
erans' monument, the Spanish War veterans'
monument, the Johnny Applcseed monu-
ment, and the Indian mortar monument. A
bell commemorating the Korean War was de-
signed by Cieorge.
14 / FaU 1981 / The WPI journal
I940
Herbert Morse writes: "In February GE asked
me to consider working at a new satellite
plant in Wilmington, N.C. This plant is start-
ing to make components for jet engines that
were previously machined in Cincinnati. I
had worked with these parts in a similar ca-
pacity for over 25 years, and the experience in
systems, methods, problem areas and unique
operations was needed in this new facility."
Currently, he holds the post of senior engi-
neer for quality control in Wilmington. "This
is an interesting phase of the business with
many challenges and opportimities to apply
past experience to a growing area. The move
to a totally different climate, farther south
and near the ocean, is a noticeable change
and is very rewarding." Morse expects to be
in North Carolina for two years, and then re-
tire to Cinciimati.
1941
Robert Brautigam continues as technical
manager for Durez Plastics Division of Cana-
dianOxy Chemicals, Ltd. in Ft. Erie, Ontario,
Canada. The firm is concerned with phenolic
molding compounds and resins. Bob, who
says he enjoys excellent health, plays golf and
teimis, and hopes to take up skiing again, hi
the summer, he and his family vacation in
their rustic cabin at Georgian Bay on Lake
Huron. Last year, he had an exciting reimion
with his brothers, Mike, '43, and Lawrence,
'49, and their families in Frankfurt, Germany.
Stanley Ribb has been named senior vice
president at Blackstone Valley Electric Co.,
where he recently stepped down as president.
It is expected that he will retire later this
year. Blackstone is a subsidiary of Eastern
Utilities Associates. Ribb was president of the
utility for the past ten years. A resident of
Cumberland, R. I., he is married and the fa-
ther of two sons.
For career-long excellence in teaching de-
sign. Dr. Charles Smith, former professor of
engineering at the University of Nebraska,
has been awarded the first Fred Merryfield
Design Award from ASEE. The award is spon-
sored by CH2M Hill. Smith, whose career in
education spans 40 years, is credited with a
pioneering program at the University of De-
troit that "raised engineering design educa-
tion to the master's and doctoral levels." A
former student said Smith's design courses
differed from the traditional ones by his use
of unstructured real-world issues. Ln addition,
the majority of his courses enlisted outside
clients, who brought not only their problems
to the classroom but also their active partici-
pation in the design process. The City of De-
troit was a client. Smith wrote nearly 90
research papers and 15 ASEE engineering case
studies, ranging from "To Pinch or Not to
Pinch" to "Problem of the Perverse Pinion."
His recently-received award consists of
$1,000, a plaque, and a $500 stipend for travel
to the Annual Conference. In addition, his
former department at Nebraska will receive
$500. This fall, he will take up a new post on
the faculty of Rose-Hulman Institute of Tech-
nology in Terre Haute, Indiana.
1942
Bob Allen is with the Pump Group at
higersoll-Rand in Phillipsburg, N.J.
1943
Robert Schedin continues as president and
chief executive officer at Fairlawn Hospital,
Worcester. Fairlawn is one of three hospitals
in Worcester which pioneered same-day sur-
gery. Although the smallest hospital in the
city, it has by far the busiest same-day pro-
gram in the area. Schedin, who promoted the
irmovative program, has an unlikely back-
groimd for hospital administration. Prior to
joining Fairlawn in 1972, he had designed
looms at Crompton & Knowles Corp. for 28
.years, rising to director of engineering.
1944
In June, Earl Harris was honored by the board
of directors of Rodney Himt Co. following his
25 years of service as president of the firm.
The board presented him with a resolution
acknowledging his contribution as chief exec-
utive officer to the success and growth of the
company, his service to the community, and
his contribution to the cause of professional
management. He joined Rodney Himt in
1946 and became president in 1956. He at-
tended Dartmouth, MIT, WPI, Babson histi-
tute, Lowell Tech, and the University of West
Virginia. During World War E, he served in
the U.S. Army with overseas service in the
China-Btirma-India theater. Currently, he is a
director of the Blue Shield of Massachusetts
and a member of the Business Advisory
Coimcil of the University of Massachusetts.
Also, he is a trustee of the Orange Savings
Bank. Formerly, he served as director of the
American Management Association, director
of the Presidents' Association of AMA, and
treasurer of the New England Chapter of the
Young Presidents' Association.
It's in the bag
for him
WPI Trustee Ray Forkey, '40, walked off
with some handsome luggage at the Bel-
leview Biltmore Hotel in Clearwater,
Florida last April. But instead of beiaig
arrested, he was applauded!
The story? Ray and his partner, Flo-
ridian Dr. George Dickinson, won sec-
ond prize at the Southern Seniors Golf
Association 54 Holes Team Stroke
Championship held on the Biltmore golf
cotirses. Their team of two, best ball,
gross score was: 70-72-69, for a total of
211. "We finished just one stroke higher
than the winners."
Ray, who is chairman of the current
WPI Capital Program, has played in this
particular tournament before, but this
was the first time he took home a prize.
This year, the second prize winners
were awarded large flight bags.
Previously, Ray has won the
Worcester Country Club Golf Club
Championship twelve times. Recently,
he qualified for the Massachusetts State
Amateur Championship, which is slated
for mid-July at the Taconic Golf Club in
Williamstown, Mass.
The Southern Seniors Golf Associa-
tion accepts members who are 55 and
over. It has a membership of 1,800. The
Association sponsors a number of tour-
naments annually throughout the
South. Tournaments are scheduled this
year in Southern Pines, North Carolina,
Pine Mountain, Georgia, and Orlando,
Florida.
The WPI Journal / Fall 1981 / 15
1946
Willaid Adams continues as general manager
of operations, eastern region, of the American
Telephone & Telegraph Co., Long Lines,
Oakton, Virginia.
Last year, John Lott Brown was elected
to the board of directors of the Public Broad-
casting Service. He is president of the Univer-
sity of South Florida.
George Button II writes that he has
switched from wholesale office machines to
building and investing in Florida real estate.
Located in Boca Raton, he still collects and
restores antique automobiles.
John Carpenter, Jr. is a manufacturers'
representative in Walloon Lake, Mich. Pres-
ently, he represents Wick Homes of Mazoma-
nie, Wis. in North Dakota, South Dakota,
Montana, Wyoming, Idaho, Utah, and Colo-
rado. He enjoys world travel, especially in the
Orient. Last year he went to China for the
third time.
Ken Chafin serves as major project direc-
tor in the corporate engineering department
at Monsanto Company in St. Louis. Recently,
he spent 18 months in Florida and six months
in Australia.
Henry Chin is vice president at Drexel,
Bumham, Lamben in Los Angeles, a member
of the New York Stock Exchange. He belongs
to the Shrine and is a post commander for the
American Legion. Last year, he toured in
Scandinavia.
Robert Davis has spent all of his career as
a member of a family commercial printing
company, Davis-Delaney-Arrow, in New York
City. He has been president since 1968. He
writes: "Had a marvelous trip on Auggie Kel-
lemian's sailing yacht. He's a great captain,
but I kept my eye on the shoreline!"
Currently, Wilton Ericson serves as
principal process engineer at Blaw-Knox
Co., Chemical Plants Division, where he
started as a process engineer in 1946. The
firm is now pan of Dravo Engineers and
Constructors.
fames Evans, Jr., who has been with Bell
Telephone Labs since 1949, has been supervi-
sor since 1958. He enjoys amateur radio He
and his wife have four boys and four girls and
live in Andover, Mass. "The two years my
family and I spent in Iran for GTE building
the national microwave system were perhaps
the most exciting we have had," writes
Robert Farwcll of Stamford, Conn At the
present time, he is vice president of market
development in the Ciommunications Prod-
ucts Group at GTE, He has served on the
school committee and participated in many
civic and church activities, especially in Lex-
ington, Mass., where the family lived for 28
years
Leslie Flood holds the post of vice presi-
dent of Hutton I'ubiishing, which is a small
company specializing in annual catalog/
directories H<- !•- located m Ndrifi Kings-
town, R.I
Howard France is president of Wood In-
dustrial Products Company, Conshohocken,
Pa., manufacturers of pressure vessels, a post
he has held since 1971. Active in community
affairs, he is director and past president of the
local Chamber of Commerce; past vice chair-
man and director of the Conshohocken Bi-
centennial Commission; and past president of
the Northampton Township Civic Associa-
tion. He was appointed to a subcommittee of
a committee of the ASME.
Last year, Donald GUmore retired from
Rodney Hunt Co., Orange, Mass., after nearly
30 years of service. He is a registered profes-
sional engineer in Massachusetts and past
master of a Masonic Lodge. "At 50 I became a
motorcycle enthusiast." In four years he and
Althea toured through 40 states and five Ca-
nadian provinces on his R/90 BMW, ulti-
mately chalking up some 50 thousand miles.
Paul Gorman is director and group vice
president of engineering and design at Chas.
T Main, Inc., Boston. Besides being a cor-
porator of Wentworth Institute of Technology
and of Peoples Savings Bank of Brockton, he
is a member of the Executive Club of the
Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce.
William Grogan, dean of undergraduate
studies at WPI, was recently appointed a
member of the Board of Investment at Bay
State Savings Bank, Worcester. He has been a
trustee since 1973.
Since February of 1979, the Rev. Prescott
Grout has entered "active retirement" from
pastoral ministry. He is a design drafter at Ri-
ley Stoker in Worcester. The Grouts live on a
9-acre farm in Dudley, where they raise beef
cattle and chickens, keep horses, and tend a
garden.
Since 1948, Walter Hatch has been with
Exxon Research and Engineering Co. Follow-
ing overseas duty in the 1960's and early
'70's, he is currently licensing coordinator in
the petroleum department of ER&E in the
main engineering offices in Florham Park,
N.j. He enjoys skiing.
Robert Hayward says that he has served
20 years as a Presbyterian clergyman and 10
years as an investment advisor and director of
several companies. Civic minded, he has
been a board member for numerous commu-
nity and educational institutions.
Gary Hovhanesian, over the years, has
served GE in many capacities, including that
of design engineer, laboratory supervisor, de-
velopment engineer, and product planner. At
one time he was president and managing di-
rector of a housewares manufacturing plant
in Singapore. "Planned, built, staffed, and op-
erated from ground up." Back in Bridgeport,
he has been involved with overseas support
operations, and worked as product quality
manager, and quality systems manager. He is
a registered professional engineer in Massa-
chusetts, a Mason, and a Sunday School
principal.
Family histor>' and genealogy are the ma-
jor hobbies of Robert Hull. He owns an Apple
n computer for word processing, and he is
now in the process of writing three books and
publishing a Hull family newsletter. At Pratt
&. Whitney and Lockheed he has made a ca-
reer out of the propulsion engineering end of
aircraft and missiles. "I designed, analyzed,
and programmed for the propulsion imits for
two out of three legs of the Triad." Now he is
engaged in the preliminary design for Trident
n solid rocket motors. He has invented sev-
eral fuel control systems, some of which are
still in use on most commercial planes flying
today. Hull's wife, Barbara, is a member of
the Sweet Adelines, an international champi-
onship barbershop chorus (Mission Valley
Chapter), San Jose, Calif.
Foster Jacobs is director of planning and
plant at Southeastern Massachusetts Univer-
sity in North Dartmouth. He says that he's
still pursuing a life-long interest in philology.
A professional engineer in California, Al-
lan Johnson belongs to the Society of Fire Pro-
tection Engineers. During his career, he has
served as senior vice president and director of
Kemper International Insurance Co. and of
the American Prot. Insurance Co. Currently,
he is located in Libertyville, 111.
Joe Johnson is in his 35th year with Pratt
&. Whitney Aircraft /United Technologies,
where he holds the post of group supervisor of
support equipment engineering. He is in-
volved with solar house designs for a Cape
Cod retirement home.
For 18 years, Wilbur Jones has been asso-
ciated with what is now the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission in Washington, D.C.
His present post is that of public utilities spe-
cialist. He collects sports publications for a
hobby.
August Kellermann is vice president of
international operations at Conoco Chemi-
cals Company in Stamford, Conn. For pas-
times he enjoys golf, sailing, swimming, and
tennis, as well as dining. "Am master of my
own boat."
Since 1967, John Knibb, Jr. has been pas-
tor of Hampton |Va.) Christian Church. He
still loves to fly in all kinds of aircraft, includ-
ing Navy torpedo bombers, DC-9's, Cessna
150's, Piper Cherokees, gliders, Boeing 747's,
and the Concorde SST In 1978, he flew north
of the Arctic Circle over Baffin Island. He is
listed in a number of editions of Who's Who.
As a result of the missile and space cut-
back, Frederick Kull changed jobs and is now
administrator of the grade crossing signaliza-
tion program for the Southern Railway Co.
He is a liaison between the railroad and states
on the programs in the 13 Southeastern
states. Among his hobbies are gardening and
travel.
This is M. Daniel Lacedoni^'s 25th year
at Hamilion Standard Division/United Tech-
nologies, Windsor Locks, Cxmn. For the last
decade, he has been chief of materials control
and test Active in civic affairs, he has been
involved with the ambulance service, various
town committees, and the Lions Club. He
writes: "Frustrated Red Sox fan!"
For 33 years, Arthur Lagadinos has been
with ISO (Insurance Services Office), Boston,
where he is staff supervisor of pricing serv-
ices. He is on the national board of trustees of
the Order of AHEPA, the board of directors of
St. Spyridon's Greek Orthodox Church, and
he does part-time teaching of fire science
covirses at Quinsigamond Community Col-
lege. His wife, Helen, is secretary for the bio-
medical engineering department at WPI.
Richard Lawton is president and trea-
svirer of Buell Automatics, Inc., an automatic
screw machine products company specializ-
ing in high-volume work l/8"-3/4" diameter.
Buell currently employs 53 people, with sales
approaching $3 million spread throughout the
country to automotive, business machine, ap-
pliance, ordnance, and ball bearing firms.
Lawton serves as director of the Rochester
Automatic Training Center.
Bo Lutts is owner-publisher-editor of
"The Cabot Market Letter", a financial news-
letter relating to the stock market. Lutts,
who is located in Salem, Mass., writes that
he is still playing the clarinet, usually in a
couple of local traditional jazz bands. He and
Nancy have five children.
With the Foxboro Company since 1967,
Kenneth Lyons is now a systems specialist in
the human resource function of EDP. He was
involved in the organization of Sigma Phi Ep-
silon chapters at MIT and BU. Active with
the Masons, BSA, and teaching data process-
ing at Chamber layne Junior College, he also
serves as director of the Braintree Historical
Society. He served on former Gov. Volpe's
(Mass.) Management Engineering Task Force.
He is a 10th generation descendant of John
Alden, and has become a member of the
Mass. Society of Mayflower Descendants and
the Alden Kindred of America.
Jim Maloney holds the post of area man-
ager of the marketing department at Geo. J.
Meyer Manufacturing in New Jersey. He
keeps several of his owm horses at his horse
farm in Moorestown.
After 25 years with Hughes Aircraft,
Frederick Marvin has retired, and has started
full time with Hughes Helicopters, a com-
pletely separate company from the aircraft
company. He is doing liaison engineering on
the missile firing system of the YAH-64 2-
place attack helicopter, which is due to go
into production for the U.S. Army by 1982.
He keeps busy with church work, too, rides
his bike to work, and jogs several times a
week. He has served recently as a WPI class
agent.
Pont for 35 years, is now a vice president re-
sponsible for the company's worldwide opera-
tions in photographic materials, products for
the electronics industry, and instruments,
mostly for the health care and research fields.
He is on the national board of directors of
Junior Achievement.
Stanley Morris continues as director of
engineering at Columbus Coated Fabrics, a
division of Borden Chemical, in Columbus,
Ohio. He and Gail have six children and
three grandchildren.
Wah MuUer has completed 32 years with
the Chevrolet Division of General Motors
Corporation. During those years he has lived
in many areas of the coimtry, including To-
ledo, Ohio; Massena, N.Y.; and, Detroit,
Mich. Currently, he is at the Chevrolet Cen-
tral Office, where in 1977 he was promoted
to regional plant manager. He is responsible
for the operation of five plants located in
Michigan, Ohio, and Indiana. The plants
assemble trucks, manufacture axles, and
produce manual and automatic transmis-
sions. Muller and his wife enjoy traveling,
especially overseas.
Donald Nichols has retired as associate
technical director, Naval Underwater Systems
Center, and has moved to Oxford, Me. He is
a free-lance consultant in management and
engineering, and part-time lecturer at Mohe-
gan Commtmity College, Norwich, Conn.
Old house restoration, woodworking, garden-
ing, and nmning are among his pastimes.
Edmund Oshetsky was recently pro-
moted to senior vice president of operations
at Erving Paper Mills, Erving, Mass. He will
continue to serve as a member of the execu-
tive committee. He joined the firm in 1977 as
general manager of the Manufacturing Divi-
sion. Previously, he had held a variety of
posts with Lincoln Pulp &l Paper, Boise Cas-
cade, and Scott Paper. In 1978, he was pro-
moted to the new post of vice president of
operations and was appointed to the Erving
executive committee. The Oshetskys and
daughter, Ellen, reside in Greenfield. Erving is
a leading manufacturer and converter of paper
products, including napkins, towels, printed
specialties, health care products, and pack-
aged industrial papers. It maintains operating
facilities in eight states.
Norman Padden serves as eastern re-
gional marketing manager for Singer-Kearfott,
Little Falls, N.J. He is involved with aircraft
navigation systems, communications, and
computers.
Julius Palley continues with the family
business. Commonwealth Stationers, in
Worcester (Fuller Office Furniture in Con-
necticut). Also, Commonwealth Manage-
ment acquires old industrial buildings for
redevelopment. "Trade association and WPI
functions are about my only extras. We have
acquired several acres of marsh and riverside
areas in Centerville on Cape Cod. Cultivating
and restoring this beautiful area has brought
us back to days of the good healthy outdoor
life and it's a great homing area for our
family."
Thomas Passanisi holds the position of
principal engineer for Raytheon in Wayland,
Mass. For the past 16 years, he has been in-
volved with facilities: reviewing construction
plans and specs and monitoring construction.
Cabinet-making is one of his hobbies.
Carl Pritchett, Jr. continues as president
of his Ford dealership in Albany, Ga. He likes
tennis and model ship construction.
Dick Propst is vice president of market-
ing for Maydwell &. Hartzell in Brisbane,
Calif. The firm sells electric power equip-
ment to utilities. The Propsts like to travel,
but also find their home area 25 miles south
of San Francisco "fantastic."
Melvin Rabinovitz holds the position of
president of Chelsea Bottle Co., Inc., Waban,
Mass. The company distributes plastic and
glass containers.
Allan Raymond is now employed as an
environmental engineer by the South Caro-
lina Department of Health and Environmen-
tal Control. He is singles champ of "B" Club
tennis at Coldstream Country Club.
Daniel Rice serves as marketing manager
for Advanced Electronic Warfare Programs at
Westinghouse. He is located in Columbia,
Md., and says he belongs to the Association
of Old Crows.
Charlie Richardson was slated to present
a talk at the national conference of the Read-
ing Reform Foundation in Houston in
August. In January, he had an article
published in the "Journal of Leaming Disabil-
ities." In 1970, he started his own business as
a franchisee of Learning Foundations Intema-
tional. Charlie, who is located in Huntington
Station, N.Y., has a patent on a self-bagging
attachment for lawnmowers, which accumu-
lates leaves and cuttings directly in a dispos-
able plastic trash bag. ("Still looking for
means of manufacturing and marketing.")
Ten years ago, Donald Soorian left indus-
try. Currently, he teaches full time at
Wentworth Institute of Technology, where he
is a full professor. His courses include
Control Systems, Transistor Circuits, Applied
Field Theory, Linear Circuits, and Active Fil-
ter Design. For the past 18 years he has been
building a cottage (weekends) in the Buz-
zard's Bay area.
James Sullivan is vice president of In-
ryco, Inc., Milwaukee, Wise, a wholly-
owned subsidiary of Inland Steel Company.
He is a member of the board of directors at
Inryco. Also, he is chairman of the Metal
Building Manufacturers Association, which
he also serves on the executive committee.
E. G. Tamulevich is retired and living in
Paxton, Mass. Irving Versoy is the owner-
president of Faire Harbour, Ltd., a company
which he foimded. He is located in Scituate,
Mass. Among his hobbies are orchid growing,
antique restoration, and clock building.
Del Wahon, of D. E. Walton Co., is a
self-employed manufacturer's representative.
This year he visited Africa, again, the perfect
locale for one who enjoys photographing wild
animals and insects, and studying their char-
acteristics. M. J. Waclawek serves as director
of engineering at B&M Automotive Products
in Chatsworth, Calif. He and Marcella reside
in Thousand Oaks.
The WPIfoumal / Fall 1981 / 17
lack Wexler is manager of public affairs
at ESSO Eastern Inc., Houston, Texas. Frank
Wotton continues with White-Westinghouse
Corp. He belongs to the Wilbraham (Mass.)
Tennis Club and the Holyoke Canoe Club.
Thomas Zajac, chief of materials and struc-
tural integrity at Hamilton Standard /UTC,
believes that he must have the longest title in
the division. The company is involved with
propellers and various aircraft components
and systems, in space from the limar program
to the current shuttle. This year he expects to
see their first 250-ft. diameter all glass
filament-woimd wind turbine blades generat-
ing electricity in Sweden.
1947
Russell Smith attended the annual meeting of
the International Electrotechnical Commis-
sion in Montreux, Switzerland in Jime. Russ
is the U.S. delegate to the committee on elec-
tric traction. He currently is manager of ad-
vanced locomotive systems engineering for
GE in Erie, Pa. Skiing and sailing are his two
avocations. He lives with his wife, Allene, in
Nonh East Pa. His daughters, Penny and
Tracy, are both married.
1948
Paul Evans was recently elected as new direc-
tor and chairman for Region I of the
American Society of Heating, Refrigeration
and Air Conditioning Engineers for a one-year
term. (Region I includes New England, New
York State, and Northern New Jersey.) A
member of the Society since 1970, Evans has
served in various offices for the Western Mas-
sachusetts Chapter, including president. Na-
tionally, he was chairman for the Research
Promotion Committee and a member of the
Long Range Planning Committee. A regis-
tered professional engineer in Massachusetts,
he serves as vice president for Hammill-
McCormick Associates, Inc., in Springfield,
Mass
Edward Wainshilbaum is manager of the
equipment design department in the RF Sys-
tems Lab. at Hughes Aircraft Co., Los
Angeles.
1949
Dean Amidon has resigned as commissioner
of the Depanment of Public Works in Massa-
chusetts. He plans to return to his former po-
sition as district highway engineer in western
Massachusetts near his home town of Monte-
rey. Recently he was elected vice president of
the Northeast Association of State Highway
and Transportation Officials (NASHTO) for
1982. NASHTO is the regional representative
of the American Association of State High-
way Transportation Officials. Amidon, a 32-
year career employee with the Mass. DPW,
received the American Public Works Associa-
tion Award as one of the country's top ten
public works leaders last year.
1950
Carl Davis has retired as a psychologist from
Perkins School for the Blind in Watertovm,
Mass. He writes: "Recent publication -
Perkins-Binet Tests of Intelligence for the
Blind." The Davises now reside in West
Burke, Vermont.
1951
Thomas McComiskey has been promoted to
division general manager of the Buffalo Tank
Division in Bethlehem Steel Corporation's
steel operations department, Bethlehem, Pa.
Following his graduation from WPI, he joined
the firm as a field engineer in the former fab-
ricated steel construction division. In 1953,
he received a military leave of absence to
serve in the U.S. Army, from which he was
discharged in 1955 as a staff sergeant. After
serving as a field engineer for Bethlehem in
Pottstown, Pa., McComiskey held various
engineering and management positions with
the fabricated steel construction division in
Chicago, San Francisco, and Los Angeles, as
well as in Bethlehem. In 1976, he joined the
corporation's Buffalo Tank Division, subse-
quently holding sales and management posi-
tions in Chicago, Towson, Dunellen, N.f.,
and in Buffalo, N.Y.
1953
George Abdow has opened a new Abdow's
Big Boy Restaurant in Westboro, Mass., the
twelfth in the chain owned by him and his
brother, Ronald. The brothers also own the
Ivanhoe Restaurant in Springfield, Mass.
Walter Levine was the author of "New
Developments in Spray Nozzles . . . The 038
Story", which appeared in the May-June issue
of Die Casting Engineer. Presently, he is man-
ager of spray products for Acheson Colloids.
Previously, he worked as a research engineer
for Worthington Corp. and as project engineer
for Edwards Co. before switching to market-
ing with Dresser Industries, and then to Con-
solidated Controls. Before joining Acheson in
1979, he moved to Port Huron as engineering
manager for Bindicator Co.
1954
W. Richard Byrnes has founded a company
called Chemex, Inc., located in Wayne, Pa.
The company buys and resells products, pri-
marily in the plastics industries, and offers
materials worldwide.
Richard Scott holds the post of senior
lead estimator at Mellon-Stuart Co., Pitts-
burgh, Pa. He previously obtained a state of
Rhode Island professional engineer's license.
1955
Since graduation, Dave Bagley has been in-
volved in control engineering. In 1971, he
joined New England Controls, hi addition to
specific account responsibilities, he is power
systems application specialist for the finn. He
is concerned mostly with the Boston area and
northern Massachusetts.
Richard Sieron, vice president of R&D
at Dual-Lite, Inc., Newton, Conn., v^Tote
'Improve Emergency Light Design With
Lumens/Sq. Ft. Method", which appeared in
the May issue of Specifying Engineer. A
member of the Illuminating Engineering Soci-
ety, Sieron has considerable experience in au-
dio and power engineering and is a frequent
lecturer on a variety of lighting subjects. Pre-
viously, he was Dual-Lite's chief engineer.
1952
Paul O'Neil is presently plant manager for
du Pont-Berg Electronics, in New Cumber-
land, Pa.
18 / FaU 1981 / The WPI Journal
1956
Currently, Alan Adamson manages the New
York Power Pool planning staff, which plans
generation and transmission facilities for the
next 15-year period. Before joining NYPP ten
years ago, he worked with the Long Island
Lighting Co. Besides managing Little League
teams, he has been involved with the YMCA
Indian Guides.
loseph Alekshun, Jr. is a graduate student
in the School of Engineering and Applied Sci-
ence at the University of California in Los
Angeles. During his career, he has served as a
patent attorney for Instrumentation (Draper)
Laboratories and as a consultant in environ-
mental areas. In 1978, he returned to elec-
tronics, joining Litton Industries in Calfomia.
Robert Allen is the president-owner of
Robert S. Allen Associates, Inc., Wichita,
Kansas. The company does professional de-
sign engineering for the refining, chemical,
petrochemical industry. He holds several pat-
ents and is listed in Who's Who in Engineer-
ing.
Christian Baehiecke holds the post of
president of the R. L. Whipple Co., Inc.,
Worcester. He was project manager of the AIA
award winning projects at Shepherd Knapp
School, Boylston, in 1972 and at Mechanics
Hall, Worcester in 1979. He specializes in res-
toration work and in design/build projects.
Active in Paxton community affairs, he also
has served on United Way and church com-
mittees.
David Becker is program manager for
the GTE Sylvania Systems Group, Commu-
nications Systems Division, in Needham,
Mass. With Sylvania, since 1959, he also did
some consulting work for four years for
Sanders Associates. He has a PhD in solid
state physics from MIT. His work has in-
cluded space cabin design and much simula-
tion. He has served as chairman of the youth
committee at his temple and on the local
BSA troop committee.
Ernest Bernstein is engineering manager
for the United Technologies Power Systems
Division in Farmington, Conn. After gradua-
tion, he joined UAC and did nuclear applica-
tions research for a space vehicle. He
obtained a patent for a once through potas-
sium boiler. Later, he was involved with gas
turbines in land-based applications. 'Tlying
has really become a thing with me." He re-
ceived his license a couple of years ago and is
now working on his instrument ticket.
Laurence Blomstrom continues as man-
ager of environmental engineering of the
General Electric Space Division in Philadel-
phia. He holds an MSME from the University
of Southern California, and enjoys golf, spec-
tator sports, and community affairs.
Howard Brown holds the position of
Dean of the School of Business at Ithaca Col-
lege, Ithaca, N.Y. Previously, he taught and
chaired the Management Department at
Southeastern Massachusetts University for
five years. He is rebuilding a three manual
Mason and Hamlin reed organ at home.
John Bums has spent 25 years with Shell
U.S.A.: 12 years with Shell Oil Company in
marketing and 13 years in Shell Chemical in
marketing and sales management. For the
past four years, he has been manager of Shell
Chemical's Eastern Region in West Orange,
N.J. He is active in the Drug, Chemical & Al-
lied Trades Association of New York and the
National Paint &. Coatings Association.
Clifford Burwick is vice president of au-
tomation planning for Bank of America in
San Francisco. Earlier, he was with IBM,
Space General Corp., and Shell Oil Co. Out-
side interests are backpacking, running,
tennis, investments, and real estate.
William Casey, an employee of the
Badger Co. for 18 years, is now assistant to
the vice president of European &. Middle East
Operations in Cambridge. He has managed
several projects for engineering, procurement,
and construction of petroleum and petro-
chemical projects. A member of the Concord
Band Association, he plays the baritone horn.
Ted Coghlin, Jr., chairman of the 25th re-
union committee, was named as a recipient
of the Herbert F. Taylor Award in Jime. (The
Class of '56 had the largest attendance for a
25th reimion to date at WPI.) Ted has been
with Coghlin's, Inc., Worcester, the family
business since graduation, and now serves as
president. During the years, he has been pres-
ident of Shepherd Engineering and Fred Wal-
ters Commimications Company, both of
which are now sold. Long associated with the
BSA, he has served as Coimcil president, and
has been involved with Boys' Club work. He
was president of the Worcester Coimty
Alumni and the Poly Club, as well as the
Young Businessman's Association. He is the
current president of the Worcester Engineer-
ing Society, director of the Mechanics Bank of
Worcester, and a corporator of the Worcester
Science Museum. Among his awards are the
Outstanding Young Man Award from the Jun-
ior Chamber of Commerce; the Silver Beaver
and St. George Medal from the BSA; and the
Honor Service Medal from the Boys Club.
"An on-going hobby is our house, which
we built in 1968 and are still finishing,"
writes Chris Collins, who resides in Arnold,
Md. He is a fellow engineer for Westinghouse
Oceanic Division in Annapolis, and was re-
sponsible for sonars on the Navy MK 27 tar-
get torpedo. Besides coaching soccer, he is
currently on the board of directors of the
Greater Arnold Recreation Association. He
and his family live on Chesapeake Bay and
enjoy sailing, crabbing, and crewing in races.
For the past ten years, James Colton has
been a maintenance mechanic at Phillips Exe-
ter Academy, Exeter, N.H. Previously, he was
with the U.S. Army in Korea, and two years
in the Peace Corps in India. Among his out-
side interests are ballet, baroque music,
snowshoeing, and motorcycling.
Bemie Danti writes he is "king" of
Bernard R. Danti, Inc., Bedford, Mass. The
company is involved with product and ma-
chinery development. "Still searching for the
perfect wave." Earlier, he was with Millipore,
Polaroid, and Pneumatic Scale. Son, Greg, 19,
is studying mechanical engineering at WPI.
Robert Delahunt continues as corporate
vice president at Polaroid Corp., Waltham,
Mass. He and his wife, Jean, have two daugh-
ters: Caren, 18, and Susie, 14; and a son,
Bob, 17.
Robert Diamond is president and owner
of Robert Diamond, Inc., an electronic sales
company in Bayside, N.Y. The family has a
home at Stratton Moimtain in Vermont and
enjoys skiing and tennis.
Distance skating and photography are
among the hobbies of Henry Dumas, Jr., He
serves as vice president of sales at General
Scanning, Inc., Watertown, Mass., where he
is responsible for the sale of precision electro-
mechanical and electro-optical systems de-
sign. He is a full member of Sigma Xi.
After sixteen years with Polaroid, Gerald
Dyer is now involved in the firm's chemical
marketing activity as part of Polaroid's diver-
sification activities. He is programs manager
of the Chemicals Division. Previously, he
was with National Starch for ten years. Out-
side interests include tree farming, wood
burning stove, and solar energy. His daughter,
Cindy, graduated from WPI in biochemistry
in 1980.
Robert Edsall writes that he and his wife,
Barbara, have two "homemade" children and
five adopted children of various racial back-
grounds. They live in Perkiomenville, Pa.
"on five acres in the woods giving lots of
room for our children, four dogs, four cats,
and two goats." Currently, he is a supervising
engineer engaged in related studies for ballis-
tic missile defense for GE in Philadelphia.
Norman Fischer, a project superintendent
for Turner Construction Company, is now
building a $38.5 million hospital in Brooklyn,
N.Y. for the firm. He plays and teaches the
trumpet and is director of church music min-
istry when at home in Tennessee.
Robert Foisie holds the position of presi-
dent at Matik North America, West Hartford,
Conn. He formerly was with Technical Tape,
Inc., Smyth Manufacturing Co., John Marsh
Co., and United Technologies. For a number
of years he was associated with the West
Hartford Boys Football League.
Arthur Freedberg is executive vice
president of Newman Data Services in
Wayne, N.J.
For the past four years, Mike Gordon
has served as director of marketing at The
Singer Co.-Kearfott Division, Little Falls,
N.J. He says, "This is a high technology in-
dustry dealing in guidance, navigation, and
control systems for aircraft, space, surface
and missile systems. Essentially government
contracts."
The WPI Journal / Fall 1981/19
Charles Gunn has worked for United II-
luminating Co., New Haven, Conn, since
graduation, except for four years at RPI where
he was an instructor and obtained his MSEE.
Currently, he is senior test engineer for the
electric utility, his duties including revenue
metering and testing of equipment. He is a
member of the Planning and Zoning Com-
mission in Nonh Branford, which he has
served as Town Cotmcil member and mayor.
Hobbies include fumittire making and re-
storing his '34 Ford sedan.
Richard Hajec writes: "My entire career
has been devoted to moving air and gases."
He's been involved in designing, building,
selling, and planning fans, compressors, and
exhausters of all sizes and shapes. He likes
golf, skiing, hiking, sailing and plain walking.
Still a senior search specialist for Man-
agement Recruiters, Inc., Arnold Hall also
performs engineering consulting and manages
his own yacht brokerage, "Seacure," part
time. Earlier in his career, he was with Elec-
tric Boat Division, Groton, Coim., where he
was technical director in a Navy surface effect
ship configuration development program. He
helped form Hovermarine Transport Ltd., an
international shipbuilding company. He sings
bass in a chorus and choir, likes carpentry,
and is a member of the Watch Hill Yacht
Club.
Allan Hamilton, Jr. has been with West-
em Electric since 1956. He is now depart-
ment chief of plant and facilities planning
engineering for the company in Richmond,
Va. He says of his early career, "After my
stint in development, I found that trenches
were much more to my liking and I am now
responsible for the latest expansion at our
Richmond works." During the last eleven
yeara, he has been associated with the manu-
facture of printed circuitry. He holds a certifi-
cate of completion of the half-marathon from
the 1980 Richmond Newspapers Marathon.
Charles Healy is active with commtmity
affairs and his church council. Since 1978 he
has worked in the Philippines, where he is a
project manager for Ebasco Overseas Corpora-
tion. For many years he was involved with
electric power generation and design with the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. "Moved 1 1
times to date."
[ust before his present assignment, Rob-
ert Heath was program manager of the large
format camera built for NASA-JSC to be car-
ried on the Space Shuttle. One 9" x 18"
frame can cover all of Massachusetts, Con-
necticut, and Rhode Island, and resolve every
house! Heath, director of aircraft systems for
Itek Optical Systems, Lexington, Mass., is
now responsible for both domestic and for-
eign programs, building aircraft cameras from
6" to 72" focal length for reconnaissance, sur-
veillance, and mapping He is a numismatist
and has published catalogs of Massachusetts
and New Hampshire commemorative
medals.
Often busy with church work, Lawrence
Horrigan, Jr. and his wife also enjoy golf.
"The Texas climate permits us to enjoy the
sport year 'rotmd." After graduation he went
with Ebasco Services in New York, where in-
side 22 years, he rose to construction man-
ager. He then joined Houston Lighting and
Power Company in the same position. Cur-
rently, he is general manager of the power
plant construction department.
John Hyde is a salesman for Avantek in
Santa Clara, Calif., doing sales and marketing
for high technology companies. He also sails,
teaches, and coimsels.
John Jolda is director of engineering at
Geo. J. Meyer Mfg. Division in West Boyl-
ston, Mass. Before joining Meyer in 1967, he
worked at Hamilton Standard in Connecticut
for 11 years. He teaches evenings at Central
New England College.
William Jordan, Jr. serves Synertek, Santa
Clara, Calif., as vice president. Pastimes in-
clude skiing and tennis.
Kevin Joyce is a partner in Cushman,
Darby, &. Cushman in Washington, D.C. He
is a patent, trademark, and unfair competi-
tion practitioner. Ice hockey, horses, and
farming are among his outside interests. The
Joyces reside in Davidsonville, Md.
Gardening and raising livestock (hogs,
chickens, steer] are pastimes of William
Knoblock, who has a coimtry home near
Bowling Green, Ohio. He is project engineer
at Cambpell Soup Co., Napoleon. At the
present time, he is number 2 man in the engi-
neering department at the largest of the
Campbell soup plants, which has 2300 em-
ployees.
Hans Koehl serves as trustee of the Con-
necticut Public ExpenditLU'e Cotmcil; director
of Connecticut Business and Industry Associ-
ation; and director of Danielson Federal Sav-
ings & Loan Association. He is chairman of
Spirol International Corporation, Danielson,
Conn., where he has been employed since
graduating from law school in 1959.
Alan Larsson, who has been 20 years at
Raytheon, Waltham, Mass., is now depart-
ment manager of the airborne department
in EEG, Power Tube Division. Wife Dorothy
is a member of the technical staff at Mitre.
"We divide our time between Sudbury and
our vacation home in Moultonboro, N.H."
This year, he is commodore of their sailing
association.
Last year, Donald Lathrop went on a
three-week tour of Soviet cities and met with
five Soviet Peace Committees. Since his re-
turn, he has had extensive speaking engage-
ments. He is professor of philosophy and
peace studies at Berkshire Commtmity Col-
lege, Pittsfield, Mass.
William Lloyd has been with Bethlehem
Steel in Johnstown, Pa. since 1956. Today he
is mechanical foreman in the coke depart-
ment. "The flood of 1977 wiped out 80% of
our coke operation." The plant is now install-
ing an electric steelmaking facility which will
eliminate the coke department, the blast fur-
naces, and the open hearth department.
Fred Lohrey writes that he is conducting
a life-long experiment to see how long some-
one can play golf without getting any better
at it. For 22 years, he has been with IBM near
Poughkeepsie, N.Y. and is now advisory engi-
neer. He does circuit and semiconductor logic
chip design.
Vilho Lucander, a registered professional
engineer, is supervisor of results engineering
at New England Power Co., Westboro, Mass.
Formerly he taught math in the Worcester
Jtmior College evening division. He is active
with the Masons, the Shrine, and town and
church affairs.
Louis Marsella holds the post of senior
vice president at Guardian Packaging Corp.,
Newark, Calif. He is concerned with flexible
packaging R&D, manufacturing, and general
management. In his leisure time, he enjoys
flying.
Robert Matchett is president of Fibre-
dyne, Inc., Dover, N.H. The filter cartridges
produced by his company are sold to OEM's
and stocking distributors for both residential
and electroplating applications, usually on a
private label basis. New construction is imder
way to double Fibredyne's capacity. Previ-
ously, while with Hammermill Paper, Mat-
chett developed a process (at home) for
wet-molding activated carbon filter cartridges
and in 1972 incorporated Fibredyne to
produce the units. When he finds the time,
he likes to golf, fish, and cross-county ski.
"Carpenter's elbow is much worse than
tennis elbow," says Richard McBride, who is
into house renovation and tennis, as well as
competitive swimming. With Communica-
tions Satellite Corp., Washington, D.C, for
16 years, he is glad that his new assignment
as director of project management will keep
him more or less desk botmd for the near fu-
ture. "No longer travel all over the world.
Thank goodness!"
At present, John McHugh is the owner
and president of Royal Screw Machine and
Waterbttry Carbide Tool in Waterbury, Conn.
Earlier, he had been a test engineer at Pratt &
Whitney Aircraft for five years. He is past
president of Smaller Mfgs. Business Associa-
tion and Exchange Club of Waterbtiry. He re-
ceived the Outstanding President's Award for
the Exchange Club in 1976.
Joseph Morgan, Jr. serves as senior mis-
sile dynamics engineer at Raytheon in Bed-
ford, Mass. Weapons systems experience
includes the Spartow, Hawk, and Sidewinder,
missiles and the F-18 fighter aircraft. He
heads Pyramid Coins, a part-time Egyptian
coins business, which he plans to go into full
time after retirement. "The most complete
inventory of minor milliemes and piastres
this side of the pyramids."
20 / fail 198} / The WPI Journal
Since 1959, Henry Nowick has worked
for Monsanto in various assignments in man-
ufacturing and technology. Currently, he is a
senior specialist for the firm in Indian Or-
chard, Mass, He has traveled extensively
throughout the world, and entered into some
technical negotiations in Russia. At the
present time, he is hazardous waste coordina-
tor and the Associated Industries of Massa-
chusetts representative on the Massachusetts
Hazardous Waste Facility Safety Siting Coim-
cil. Recently Nowick studied environmental
engineering at Berkeley on a Monsanto tech-
nical academic assignment. During the fam-
ily's year in Fremont, Calif., they visited a
nvmiber of WPI alumni and enjoyed a variety
of side trips.
Joseph Paparella serves as general man-
ager of Latin American Operations for the
Foxboro Company, Foxboro, Mass. He joined
Foxboro in 1963, and started 12 new overseas
operations for the company, traveling over
two million miles. His present operation has
factories in Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina.
Bruce Paul is director of plant engiiieer-
ing and energy specialist for the USM Ma-
chinery Group-Emhart Corp., Beverly, Mass.
He has served on the boards of the Beverly
Area YMCA and of the Merrimac Valley Tex-
tile Museum. In Ipswich, he has been active
with the Energy Advisory Commission and
the Industrial Development Commission.
William Peterson, an adjimct professor at
the College of St. Francis, is also president of
William R Peterson & Associates, Inc., Nar
perville. 111. During his career, he has been a
"slide rule pushing" engineer,- has had a stint
in contract research and development; and
another in management consulting. For five
years he was with the DOE, becoming a re-
gional representative of the secretary, Region
V. He was named to the White House
speakers program (energy and anti-inflation).
In 1979, he returned to his engineering and
management consulting practice.
Continuously involved with church ac-
tivities, Robert Philhower has been a ruling
Elder in the Presbyterian Church, a Sunday
school teacher, and a chairman of several
committees. He was director for the Newark
Day Nursery and helped to start a day care
center in Wilmington. Also, he has received
photography awards. A senior specialist engi-
neer for du Pont in Wilmington, Delaware,
for the past three years he has been project
leader for the Auto-trol Interactive Graphic
System.
With Hooker Chemical, Niagara Falls,
since 1956, Halbert Pierce is now manager of
energy conservation. He received the Scout-
master's Key from the BSA, likes cross-
country skiing, and was a former chairman of
the Industrial Division of the local United
Way
After spending four years with Standard
Oil of Ohio, Dave Pratt joined L. H. Waldrip
Company, and is still with the firm, although
it is now called M.A. Blankenburg & Co.
Blankenburg is a manufacturers' representa-
tive firm in chemical process equipment cov-
ering northern Ohio. Although Pratt nms
some 1500 miles a year, he says, "No interest
in marathons."
James Prifti is a supervisory mechanical
engineer in the Food Systems, Equipment Di-
vision at the U. S. Army Natick Labs, in Mas-
sachusetts. "We work on improving the
methods and equipment used to feed our mil-
itary troops." He has an MSME from North-
eastern University.
Richard Rodin serves as chairman of the
science department at Montclair (N.J.) High
School. He belongs to the Montclair Society
of Engineers and has invented an instruc-
tional chemistry game which is marketed na-
tionally. The Rodins have three children.
Richard Rotelli holds the position of de-
partment manager for Raytheon in the Mis-
sile Systems Division, Bedford, Mass. During
his career he has been with Macalaster Scien-
tific Co., Metrologic Instruments, Inc., and a
small company in Littleton, Mass. He hopes
to MTite a book in retirement. "I am fasci-
nated with the origins of everyday expres-
sions with obscure beginnings."
Describing himself as a "corporate wan-
derer" for du Pont, Anthony Scancella, now a
plant manager for the firm in South San Fran-
cisco, says that he previously was headquar-
tered in Connecticut, Tennessee,
Pennsylvania, and New Jersey.
The Rev. Paul Schoomnaker writes that
sons Peter, '80 and Stephen, '84 "have fol-
lowed their father and grandfather to WPI."
Recently, with some help from his sons, he
built a hybrid electric car. Two years ago he
received the "Rosa O. Hall Award" from the
American Baptist Churches. In 1977, his
book. The Prison Connection (Judson Press)
was published. He is pastor at the Royersford
Baptist Church in Pennsylvania.
Winslow Spofford holds the post of vice
president and treasurer at Wachusett Engi-
neering in Holden, Mass. "Have worked from
designing looms to testing flow meters at Al-
den Labs. Also built houses and have been in-
volved with weldments." He is a registered
professional engineer and land surveyor in
Massachusetts. Also, he is a licensed firearms
dealer and enjoys collecting Civil War vintage
guns.
George Strom continues as vice president
of operations at Speidel in Providence, R.I., a
position he has held for two years. Previously,
he was with Johnson & Johnson, Procter &.
Gamble, and Honolulu Iron Works.
Recently, Dr. Roger Tancrell lectured at
Harvard Medical School. He is principal sci-
entist at Raytheon Research Division in Wal-
tham, Mass., has been granted several
patents, and has published a number of tech-
nical papers and textbook chapters. Some of
his projects were surface acoustic waves for
radar; medical electronics; and coded aper-
tures for imaging in nuclear medicine. Early
in his career, when he was at MIT Lincoln
Labs, he worked on the first transistorized
computer. Active with the IEEE, he is on the
committee planning the annual Ultrasonics
Symposium. During his free time, he teaches
basic reading to English-speaking adults who
have low reading ability. He helped organize
and officially incorporate the all-volunteer
reading group.
"I'm the only guy I know who has
worked for three different companies without
changing jobs," writes Harry Tenney, Jr., of
the WPI Alumni Executive Committee. Cur-
rently, he is director of marketing for the
Polymer Materials Division of Georgia-Pacific
in Newark, N.J. Earlier he was with XCEL
Corp. (acquired by G-P), and Celanese Plas-
tics, which later became XCEL Corp. He has
served as chairman of the West Long Branch
Zoning Board of Adjustment; as director of
the Shore Area YMCA; and past president of
the Northern New Jersey Chapter of the WPI
Alumni Association.
Edward Wiot serves as coordinator of fuel
cycle licensing for NUS Corporation in Rock-
ville, Md. During his career, he has been a
consulting nuclear reactor safety engineer
specializing in nuclear reactor safety and li-
censing. Also, he has been involved in other
aspects of the nuclear fuel cycle. Among his
outside interests are singing with the
Oratorio Society of Washington, D.C. and
with the Montgomery County chapter of the
Barbershop Harmony Society. Wife Lou is a
member of the Sweet Adelines.
Thomas Wright continues as senior sys-
tems engineer for IBM in Montoursville, Pa.
He spent over seven years in management po-
sitions with Western Union, "then switched
from Morse Code to computer code and have
been in systems engineering with IBM ever
since."
1957
After 22 years of working as an engineer, Mi-
chael Spiegel decided to get his PhD in order
to teach at a university. He enrolled at West-
em Connecticut State College and is now at
Oregon State University in Corvallis. During
his engineering years, he also pursued a side-
line of raising, training, and showing horses,
so his new direction in school is in animal
science and more specifically genetics and re-
productive physiology. The Spiegels have
three children: Jessica, 9; Zachary, 6; and Ca-
leb, almost 5.
The WPI Journal / Fall 1981 / 21
1958
C. Stewart Gentsch is now division president
of the Roller Chain Division of Rexnord, Inc.,
Springfield, Mass. He first joined the com-
pany in 1958 as a sales correspondent. He
was factory manager of the bearing division
in Downers Grove, 111. from 197 1 to 1972,
and was promoted to operations manager of
the Roller Chain Division in 1972. He be-
came president of the division in 1978. Ear-
lier, he attended the Carnegie Mellon
University Program for Executives.
1959
Robert Berg has been elected president and
chief executive officer of Wesley Manufactur-
ing Company, Inc., Scottdale, Ga. Earlier, he
had senior management positions with
Scovill, Inc., American Standard Inc., and
Rexnord, Inc. He holds an MBA from the
University of Chicago. Wesley is an intema-
tional marketer and manufacturer of material
handling equipment including Pallet Mule,
Pallet trucks, and the Crusader electric
vehicles.
Frank Cohee holds the position of direc-
tor of quality assurance and management sys-
tems at Eldec Corp., Lynnwood, WA. He has
an MBA from Harvard.
Michael Hertzberg, president of Michael
A. Hertzberg Consulting Engineers, Inc.,
Waitsfield, Vt., has been appointed a director
of the American Consulting Engineers Cotm-
cil Research and Mangement Foimdation in
Washington, D.C. He will also serve as a vice
president of the Council, and will oversee re-
search projects of the Foundation. Of particu-
lar current interest is a major national study
of building regulations. The analysis, which
is being conducted for the National Institute
of Building Sciences, Washington, DC, will
document the proliferation of federal codes,
rules, etc., which affect the design and con-
struction of new and renovated buildings.
Hcrtzbcrg's Waitsfield firm specializes in me-
chanical, electrical, alternate energy and en-
ergy conservation engineering services. A past
president of ACEC/Vermont, his firm re-
ceived awards for engineering excellence from
the state consulting engineering organization
in 197S for the lighting and mechanical engi-
neering design of the Berlin branch of the
Howard Bank, and in 1978 for the mechani-
cal engineering design of the domestic hot
water generation and distribution systems at
the Vermont State Hospital in Waterbury.
John Wolfe was recently named senior
vice president of North American operations
for EG&.G Sealol, Inc. In his new position, he
will be responsible for all U.S. operating divi-
sions as well as EG&G Sealol Canada. Previ-
ously, he was vice president and general
manager of the Engineered Products Division.
EG&G Sealol, based in Warwick, R.I., manu-
factures and m.arkets mechanical seals, valves
and bellows devices. It has three plants in the
U.S. and manufacturing facilities in ten other
countries.
i960
The William Bontas make their home in
Phoenix, Md. Bill is with the Federal Bureau
of Air Quality and has recently seen his re-
sponsibilities expanded into other environ-
mental areas. One of the Bontas' two
children is a budding track star.
Don Cloud of Guilford, Conn, has sold
out his first condo development and is devel-
oping another.
Donaldson Dow is a senior engineer at
AIDE in Richmond, Va. His daughter, Julie,
who has finished jiuiior college, was married
in lime.
Ken Halvorsen serves as a senior supervi-
sor with the Naval Ship Engineering Center.
Recently, he was associated with the Cruise
missile program. The Halvorsens have five
children and a son in medical school.
Ivan Kirsch has completed 17 years at
Analogic in Wakefield, Mass. His son, Robert,
just graduated from MIT and is going to the
UMass Medical School. His middle daughter,
Ellen, is a junior at Framingham State. His
yoimger son, Stuart, is a sophomore at
Harvard.
Dick Kischell is responsible for radio and
TV transmission engineering for Southern
New England Telephone.
Pete Lajoie holds the position of national
sales manager for Disc Instruments, a firm
specializing in optical encoders for the OEM
market. He travels a great deal while building
a national sales force for the fast growing
business. The Lajoies arc located in Mission
Viejo, Calif.
David Westling serves as a sales repre-
sentative at National Standard Co. in Santa
Fe Springs, Calif.
I96I
Hank Allessio continues as supervisor in the
New York office of Hayes/Hill, Inc. The firm
provides corporate long-range strategy, mar-
keting and new product development, acqui-
sition planning, and executive compensation.
Automotive components have been a 'pel.'"
His various assignments have taken him
around the world, and Forbes, Business
Week, and the Wall Street Journal have used
quotes from several of his speeches. About
twice a year Hank and his family get together
with several other WPI alums and their fami-
lies for an informal reunion.
Last year. Bob Beaudry was named direc-
tor of the design office for the Federal High-
way Administration, Delmar, N.Y. Leisure
time activities include skiing, biking, wood-
craft, the theater, and travel.
William Calder ID, manager of corporate
quality assurance at the Foxboro Company, is
the vice president-elect of the Standards and
Practices Department of the Instrument Soci-
ety of America |ISA). His most significant
professional involvement has been in design
problems associated with the use of Foxboro
products in explosive atmospheres. This spe-
cialty has brought about a patent, worldwide
travel, teaching for the ISA, and representing
the USA on several international committees.
In 1975, he was selected Yoimg Engineer of
the Year at Foxboro. He has two PE licenses.
The Calders have four children, imd have re-
stored an old New England house.
A year ago, Joe Calzone was promoted to
manager of advanced engineering at GE in
Utica, N.Y. Except for a term in the Army, he
has been with GE since 1961. In his spare
time, he enjoys skiing, fishing, and racquet-
ball.
Since 1975, Joseph Carpentiere has been
self-employed as a software consultant. Re-
cently, he formed Decisions, Inc., a consult-
ing firm with two partners and "expanding."
Besides their two daughters, Marcella and
Christa, the Carpentieres have a Colombian
son, Carlos, who joined them as an AFS ex-
change student in 1974, and who now holds a
degree from the University of New Haven.
Besides serving as chairman of the Planning
&. Zone Commission, Carpentiere has taught
religious education.
Currently, Richard Davis is involved in
strategic planning for the Military Products
Group and is product marketing manager for
the military microprocessors and peripherals
at Intel, which has just relocated to the Phoe-
nix, Arizona area. Earlier, as editor for the
electronics magazine "Micro Waves", he won
a Neal Award, the trade press equivalent of a
Pulitzer prize, for his iu-tiele on Electronic
Countermeasures. While serving as executive
editor for EW Communications, he received
his MBA from Pepperdinc University in Cali-
fornia.
Edward Desplaines is now employed by
t:-E Incorporated, a manufacturer of fossil
fired power boilers and nuclear reactors. Pre-
viously, while chief engineer of the Interna-
tional Boiler Works Co., he designed some
unique tubular heating boilers from scratch.
Flying, hunting, and fishing are among his
pastimes.
After a stint with GE, Nino Dipilato
joined his present employer, IBM, m 1965.
During his IBM career he has had assign-
ments in Germany, Fishkill, N.Y., and Char-
lotte, N.C.
22 / Fall 1981 / The WPI Journal
Currently, Kenneth Engvall serves as a
selectman in Boylston, Mass. For a number
of years, he was on the town finance commit-
tee. He is involved with a small civil
engineering-land surveying firm doing varied
things from straight survey to sanitary design
and from site planning to subdivision design.
Robert Fitch holds the post of business
systems manager at Collyer Insulated Wire,
Lincoln, R.I., where he is developing comput-
erized manufacturing systems. "Oh, yes. I
once took a first class 'red-eye' from LA to
NY. In the seat in front of me was Paul New-
man. We both slept all the way!"
Bill Gill enjoys the California lifestyle
and most outdoor activities including camp-
ing and hiking. Active with the youth soccer
league and the BSA, he also has been presi-
dent of the local section of the ASCE and
chairman of the California State Council of
Civil Engineers. He helped co-foimd Gill &.
Pulver Engineers Inc., (water development,
etc.), which he serves as president.
Martin Gordon heads up the patient
monitoring group at Analogic Corp., a firm he
joined four years ago. Previously he was with
Transition Corp., Digital Equipment Corp.,
and EG&G. He is located in Wayland, Mass.
Stuart Kazin was recently named general
manager of the Burlington Center of Foxboro
Analytical in Burlington, Mass. He joins Fox-
boro from Dynamics Research Corporation in
Wilmington, where as general manager of the
Precision Measurement Division, he was re-
sponsible for marketing, engineering, manu-
facturing, quality, service, and controller
functions. Previously, he was a group leader
for the MIT Instrumentation Laboratory of
Cambridge, Mass. In 1967, he received his
MS in aeronautics and astronautics from
MIT. A former lieutenant in the U.S. Army
Signal Corps, he is married and the father of
two children.
Digital Equipment Corporation, May-
nard, Mass., has annoimced the promotion of
Ward MacKenzie to vice president of the
Technical Volume Group. This new group is
comprised of Digital's Technical OEM and
Microcomputer Groups. MacKenzie also be-
comes a member of Digital's Operations
Committee. He started at the firm in 1967 as
DECsystems-IO operations manager. He has
held a number of posts in Digital's U.S. and
European operations, including that of Euro-
pean marketing manager, and later, that of
European manufacturing manager. Prior to
his recent promotion, he was technical OEM
Product Group manager.
1963
1962
Bruce Dudley continues with the Rome Air
Development Center, at Griffiss Air Force
Base.
John Rupprecht holds the post of presi-
dent of Sullair of New Mexico in Albuquer-
que. The company sells industrial, mining,
, and construction equipment in New Mexico,
West Texas, and in Juarez, Mexico.
Stuart Batstone is senior vice president of The
Giving Tree in Houston, Texas. He has a new
position with a franchise opening Christian
bookstores in major malls nationwide. He has
an MA and a master's of divinity degree.
Harry Hoyen is ctirrently in the Research
Labs at Eastman Kodak, Rochester, N.Y. Dur-
ing the past year, he was invited to deliver a
plenary lecture at an international sympo-
sium in Varna, Bulgaria, as well as in the cap-
ital, Sofia. He has travelled extensively in
Europe, having given papers in England,
France, Belgium, and Switzerland. In July, he
was general chairman of an international
symposium in Lake Placid involving over 100
scientists carrying out research in photo-
graphic science and light induced effects at
semiconductor interfaces. Technically, the
meeting was a resounding success, with ap-
proximately forty presentations and with rep-
resentation from over thirteen coimtires. The
social highlight of the meeting was a wine-
tasting atop the Olympic ski jump.
John Machonis, Jr. has been promoted to
the newly-created position of manager of new
polymers R&JD for Chemplex Company, Roll-
ing Meadows, 111. Previously, he was assistant
manager. In his new post, he will be responsi-
ble for all new polymer research activity for
the company and will continue to direct the
research efforts for Plexar, a proprietary adhe-
sive resin. He started with Chemplex in 1968
as a senior research engineer. He, his wife,
and two children reside in Schaumburg, 111.
Presently, Robert Mellor serves as district
superintendent of the North Shore District of
the Massachusetts Electric Co.
Charles Menzigian, a planning engineer
for Western Electric in North Andover, Mass.,
is presently on a three-year temporary assign-
ment with AT&T Long Lines in El Segundo,
Calif.
1964
Peter Baker serves as an alcohol counselor
at Howard Mental Health in Burlington, Vt.
He holds an MBA from the University of
Cincinnati.
Recently, Wflliam Kaszeta was elected to
the board of directors of the Radiation Divi-
sion of the American Section of the Interna-
tional Solar Energy Society.
Sterling McFee is employed as manager
of packaged products production at Marathon
Oil Company, Robinson, 111.
Jack Ryder holds the post of chief engi-
neer at Maier & Assoc, in North Canton,
Ohio.
George Spires works as a senior mechani-
cal engineering consultant at Brown & Root
in Houston, Texas. He has an MBA from
Northeastern.
Frank Stone is vice president of engineer-
ing for Automata in Reston, Va.
1965
>■ Married: Desha Beamer and Matireen De-
long on February 28, 1981 in San Francisco,
California. Al DiPietro, '66 served as best
man. Al and his wife Karin flew in from
Pennsylvania to attend the wedding.
At the present time, Maj. David Coombe
is a student at the U.S. Army Command &.
General Staff College in Ft. Leavenworth, Ks.
U.S. Air Force Major Gene Dionne has
been reassigned from SAMSO-Space and Mis-
sile Systems Operations in Redondo Beach,
Calif, to a totir at the Air Force Command
and Staff College in Montgomery, Alabama.
From there. Gene, his wife. Peg, and their
son, Jeremy, will move to his next assign-
ment at the Pentagon.
Dr. Bennett Gordon, Jr. has been pro-
moted to associate professor of mechanical
engineering at WPI.
Pat Moran writes that about a dozen WPI
alums attended a cookout held in honor of
the Paul Covecs', '64 rettim from their recent
ten-month sailing adventure. (They sailed in
their Morgan 46-ft. ketch from San Francisco
to Boston.) The celebration was held at the
home of Bill Shields in Manomet, Mass. in
July. Among those attending besides the
Covecs were Dave McCaffrey, Walt Lankau,
Duke Gale, Dick Ryczek, and Stan Szy-
manski, all of the Class of 1964. Also, from
the Class of '65 were Host Bill Shields, Pat
Moran, Jim Fee, and Paul Giusti. Malcolm
MacGregor and Mike Portanova represented
'66. According to Moran, the Shields' house
is similar to "an updated Higgins House."
Gerald Morris has been elected vice pres-
ident and treasurer of the Foxboro Company,
having come from a post as assistant vice
president and director of corporate planning
at Textron, Inc., Providence, R.I. Earlier, he
had served as Textron's corporate assistant
treasurer. Foxboro's new chief financial offi-
cer received his MBA from Harvard in 1970.
He belongs to the North American Society for
Corporate Planning. The Morrises have two
daughters and a son.
Dr. Richard Reynolds, who has his PhD
in oceanography from the University of Ha-
waii, is now an oceanographer for the Na-
tional Weather Service (NOAA) in
Washington, D.C.
Dr. Bruce Yung, who received his PhD in
biomedical engineering from the University
of Virginia this year, is currently a resident
engineer at Armak Co., McCook, 111.
The WPI journal / Fall 1981 / 23
1966
Ron Hayden continues with New England
Controls, which he joined in 1976. Previ-
ously, he was an assistant sales manager with
Fisher Controls with ten years of control ap-
plication experience. His specialty is digital
systems. His profile appeared in a recent New
England Controls promotional brochure.
|ohn Kopchik works as strategic planner
and director of United Vintners in San Fran-
cisco. He and Diane have two children and
Uve in Walnut Creek.
1967
>■ Married: Alan W. Couchon to Paula L.
Smith in Milford, Connecticut on May 16,
1981. The bride has a BS degree from South-
em Cormecticut State College and is a
bookkeeper. Her husband serves as a manu-
facturer's representative.
Joseph Cieplak continues as product
manager in the Measurment Systems Divi-
sion at ACCO Industries, Bridgeport, Conn.
This year he received his MA in communica-
tions from Fairfield University.
David Collette of South Hadley, Mass.
has been selected by District No. 2 Prudential
Board as water commissioner. A registered
professional engineer, he has worked as a
maintenance construction supervisor at Mon-
santo Co. in Springfield since 1977. He will
serve in the post until the next district elec-
tion in February.
Allen Griswold is product manager for
Ocean Research Equipment, Inc., Falmouth,
Mass.
Mitchell Koziol holds the position of
president at Mitchell Machine Screw Co.,
Glastonbury, Conn He and Hannelore have
three children and live in Colchester.
Jack Rahaim is now corporate manager of
personnel admmistration at Digital Equip-
ment Corporation in Maynard, Mass. He is
responsible for providing quality data
methods and support procedures.
Thomas RJcchi serves as a computer ap-
plications engineer at GE Ordnance Systems,
Pittsfield, Mass.
1968
Robcn Bradley serves as vice president of
manufacturing at OZ/Ciedney Co., Terryviilc,
Conn. The firm is a subsidiary of General
Si>^al.
24 / FaU 1981 / The WPI loumal
Dr. Richard Formato continues as princi-
pal engineer in electromagnetics at Data Gen-
eral in Westboro, Mass. In March, he received
a U.S. patent on an apparatus and method for
measuring the velocity of a moving dielectric
(poorly conducting) material. The invention
constitutes a means for measuring the veloc-
ity of a moving dielectric material from
which a flow determination may be made. In
May, he was issued another patent on an im-
proved automotive ignition system. The in-
vention is a non-mechanical system whereby
the high voltage pulses in a multi-cylinder
spark-fired engine are selectively distributed
to the individual spark plugs in time with en-
gine operation. Both inventions are being
evaluated by industry and are slated to be
subjects of upcoming magazine articles. Dr.
Formato is also associated with Orion Associ-
ates of Shrewsbury, Mass.
Paxson Gifford was recently appointed as
manager of trading at Texaco Oil Trading and
Supply Company in Harrison, N.Y. He has a
master of management degree from North-
westem (Ill.| University. In 1968, he joined
Texaco as a process engineer in the U.S. refin-
ing department at Port Arthur, Tex. After as-
signments in Eagle Point, N.J., Lockport, 111.,
and in New York City, he received several
promotions, and was named a senior coordi-
nator in 1979.
Dr. Roger Pryor has been named manager
of physical sciences for Pitney Bowes corpo-
rate operations. He joined the company in
1976 as senior physicist for its mailing sys-
tems division. He went with the advance
mailing machine and meter systems depart-
ment in 1978, and was appointed group man-
ager of that department in 1979. Dr. Pryor,
who has had several articles published in
technical journals, received his master's and
doctorate degrees in physics from Pennsylva-
nia State University. He belongs to the Amer-
ican Physical Society, Sigma Xi, and the New
York Academy of Sciences.
Richard Scaia is district manager of the
Torrington Co. in Dayton, Ohio.
Did you happen to catch the picture of
Marshall Taylor on the back cover of the Au-
gust 3rd issue of Business Week^ Ryder, the
big name in truck rentals, was featiu-ed in a
Continental Bank ad, and two Ryder execu-
tives (including Taylor) were pictured. Marsh
holds the post of vice president and treasiu-er
of Ryder System, Inc.
Michael True holds the position of vice
president at Maine Building Specialties, a di-
vision of Overhead Door Company in Port-
land, Maine.
Ken Tumbull serves as fire safety engi-
neer at Texaco, Houston, Texas.
Malcolm Wittenberg is an attorney with
Limbach, Limbach <lf<. Sutton in San Fran-
cisco. He holds a ]ut\s Doctor degree from
George Washington University. The Wiltcn-
bergs and their three children reside in Corie-
madera.
1969
Alfred Freeberg is now at the Naval Postgrad-
uate School in Monterey, Calif.
This fall, Stephen Legomsky joined the
Washington University School of Law faculty
as an assistant professor. He teaches courses
in torts, criminal law, and restitution, as well
as a seminar on immigration law. Since April
of 1980, he has served as chief of Division n.
Central Legal Staff of the U.S. Court of Ap-
peals for the Ninth District, San Francisco.
His responsibilities included general supervi-
sion and editorial review of all v^itten work
of the legal staff assigned to Division H. He
also drafted bench memoranda and proposed
opinions and performed varied administrative
duties. Previously, he was court law clerk for
the U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit,
from September 1979 until April 1980. hi
1977, he received his JD degree from the Uni-
versity of San Diego, graduating first in a
class of 237. After graduation, he studied at
Oxford University, where he was in residence
from 1977 to 1979. He expects to receive his
PhD in comparative immigration and com-
parative administrative law next year. He is
an associate in the Society of Actuaries, and
was employed earlier by John Hancock Mu-
tual Life Insurance, Boston, and by the Pacific
Fidelity Life Insurance Company, Los
Angeles.
Michael Nowak is now analytical group
leader for Sinclair &. Valentine in West St.
Paul, Minn.
Dr. Mahendra Patel, P.E., was recently
elected to the office of treasurer by the Engi-
neering Societies of New England. He is a
mechanical engineer in the Engineering, Plan-
ning and Research Department at Boston Edi-
son Company, where he has been associated
with engineering, design, constmction and
management of projects in fossil fueled power
plants since 1969. Also, he has been involved
with studies in air pollution control, environ-
mental regulations, and fuels. Active with the
Boston section of the ASME, he currently
serves as chaimian of honors and awards in
ASME's Region 1.
Robert Perkins works as a senior systems
programmer at Guy F. Atkinson in South San
Francisco, Calif.
1970
Dr Maria Alio is assistant professor of
surgery at tlic University of Colorado Health
Sciences C'enter in Denver. She received her
Ml) from the University of Michigan Medical
School.
i
David Brown has been elected vice presi-
dent of engineering at Rodney Hunt Co., Or-
ange, Mass. He joined the company in 1971
as a project engineer in the Water Control
Equipment Division. In 1977, he became
chief product engineer and in 1978 was pro-
moted to manager of Water Control Equip-
ment Engineering. Last year, he w^as
appointed director of engineering with overall
responsibilities for Rodney Himt's application
engineering, quality assurance, field service
and product engineering. He is also a member
of the company's executive group. Currently,
he is completing work for his MS in engineer-
ing management at WPI. The Browns, who
have a son and daughter, live in Holden.
John Galvin was recently promoted to
senior systems consultant within the systems
organization at State Mutual in Worcester. He
became associated with the firm as an actuar-
ial assistant in 1970, and was named systems
analyst in 1972. In 1976, he was promoted to
senior systems analyst, and in 1978, was
named systems consultant. He has an MBA
from Clark University.
William HilLner is now senior project en-
gineer at Exxon Co., U.S.A. in Houston,
Texas.
Kalvin Ngoon is a senior systems analyst
at Syntex, Inc., Palo Alto, Calif.
1971
^-Married: Daniel E. Demers to Judy A.
Ouellette on Jime 6, 1981 in Marion, Massa-
chusetts. The bride, a home economics
teacher at the Greater New Bedford Regional
Vocational Technical High School, graduated
from Framingham State College. Her
husband is employed by the Aircraft Engine
Group at GE in Lynn.
>-Bom: to Mary and David A. True a
son, Joshua David, on November 18, 1980. In
June, True was named as chief chemist at
Narragansett Electric Co., Providence, R.I.
Previously, he was chief chemical technolo-
gist for New England Power Co., Bray ton
Point Station.
J. Lee Cristy works as a quality engineer
at Litton-Amecom in College Park, Md. He
has been elected recording secretary by the
Order of the Sons of Italy in Laurel.
Dr. George Gardner holds the post of
clinical automation officer at Walter Reed
Army Medical Center in Washington, D.C. hi
1979, he received his PhD firom WPI, after re-
ceiving his MA from Assumption College.
Michael Gitlen serves as a senior auditor
at Kaman Corporation in Bloomfield, Conn.
Charles Harrison continues as a methods
and procedures analyst at Union Camp Cor-
poration in Wayne, N.J.
Capt. and Mrs. Chris Johnson are now
stationed on the Presidio in San Francisco,
Calif. Chris is the chief of quality assurance
at Letterman Army Institute of Research.
John Landahl holds the post of project
manager, NATO Project Section, Corps of En-
gineers, Europe Division. Located in West
Germany, he is presently working as a civil-
ian employee managing the design of various
facilities for NATO forces in Europe. He and
Nancy have two children.
Scott McCandless is a partner in HMM
Associates, Waltham, Mass. He has a mas-
ter's in urban affairs from BU.
Dr. Richard San Antonio is now an in-
ternist and cardiology fellow for the U.S.
Army at Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort
Sam Houston, Texas. He and Pamela have
two children.
Stephen Sergio, a U.S. Army captain f>ta-
tioned in West Germany, was married on
April 1 1th. He has an MS in chemistry from
the University of Delaware and an MBA from
Florida Institute of Technology.
Dr. Noel Totti III is a pulmonary disease
fellow at Bames Hospital in St. Louis, Mis-
souri. He v^rrites: "Finally out of the Air
Force. Have become board certified in inter-
nal medicine." The Tottis have two children
and reside in St. Louis.
Currently, Donald Usher holds the post
of regional representative at Babcock &.
Wilcox in Houston, Texas. To date. He and
Annie have two children.
Steve Watson serves as a controller for
DEC in Geneve, Switzerland. He received his
MBA from Harvard.
Currently, Robert Wright is employed at
Central Labs in Worcester.
1972
^Bom: to Mr. and Mrs. Neil C. Herring a
daughter, Kate, on Valentine's Day, 198 1.
Last year. Herring was elected vice president
of finance at Path Lab., Inc., Portsmouth,
N.H.
John Burke is a hydraulic engineer for
the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation in Boulder
City, Nevada.
Robert Dorf continues as a logistics plans
officer with the U.S. Army. He is located
with the HQ Atlantic Command in Norfolk,
Va. He and Deborah, who reside in Virginia
Beach, have two children.
Bill Kamb still works for Turner Con-
struction in Cleveland.
1973
^Married: Stephen P. Cole and Susan J. Geist
recently in Roslindale, Massachusetts. Mrs.
Cole graduated from Northeastem-Tufts Den-
tal Assisting Program and is a dental office
manager in West Roxbury. The bridegroom
was an employee of Hartford Hospital.
.... Peter C. Conti to Carol Latta on June
27, 198 1 in Fairfax, Virginia. The bride, a
dental hygienist, graduated from the Univer-
sity of Vermont School of Dental Hygiene in
Burlington. Her husband is a geo-technical
engineer for Stone & Webster Engineering
Co., Cherry Hill, N.J John F. Sta-
saitis and Ann M. Brown in Shrewsbury,
Massachusetts on May 30, 1981. Mrs. Sta-
saitis, who works at the University of Massa-
chusetts Medical Center, Worcester,
graduated from Providence College. The
bridegroom is with Stone & Webster, Boston.
Peter Bonaccorsi is employed with the
planning and engineering division of Fairfax
Co. Water Authority in suburban
Washington, D.C. A professional engineer, he
also has a master's degree from George Wash-
ington University.
Formerly with Digital Equipment Corp.,
Ron Bohlin recently joined the management
consulting firm of McKinsey &. Company. He
now works in McKinsey's Stamford, Corm.
office, and spends a lot of time in the firm's
New York City office.
Thomas Ferguson serves as a senior for-
mulations engineer at Eli Lilly & Co., Green-
field, Indiana. This year he received his PhD
from Iowa State University.
Bruce Foster is a development engineer
with GE Ordnance Systems, Pittsfield, Mass.
Greg Stamper continues as a pilot with
United Air Services. He is located in Char-
lottesville, Va.
John Weigele is a medical student at the
School of Medicine, University of Pennsylva-
nia, Philadelphia. He holds a PhD in bio-
chemistry from the University, and expects to
receive his MD next May.
Michael Zack holds the position of man-
agement consultant at Touche Ross &. Co.,
Boston. He has an MBA from Northwestem.
1974
Bom: to Gretchen Lapidus Lobo and Ricardo
Lobo a son, Rodrigo Javier, on April 22, 1981.
The Lobos still work for the Metropolitan
University in Mexico City.
Alden Bianchi has resigned his position
as an associate in the Washington, D.C. law
firm of Rivkin, Sherman & Levy to open a
practice of his ov^m in Worcester. Presently,
he is located at 390 Main St., Suite 659.
Gary Carver is a member of the research
staff at Westem Electric, Princeton, N.J. Last
year, he received his PhD in optical sciences
from the University of Arizona.
During the past few months, Steve Dacri
has appeared with the Mills Brothers in Den-
ver, with Tony Orlando at Caesers Palace, At-
lantic City, N.J., and on the Mike Douglas
TV show. In October and November he will
entertain at the Magic Castle in Hollywood,
Calif.
The WPI Journal / Fall 1981 / 25
The White House has named William
Delphos vice president of operations and mar-
keting of the Overseas Private Investment
Corporation (OPICI. As part of this newly-
created position, Bill will be responsible for
the operations of the insurance and finance
departments, marketing, and operations stra-
tegic planning. OPIC is the self-sustaining
government agency that provides political
risk instirance and finance services to encour-
age U.S. private investment in more than 90
developing nations. During the past two
years, the Corporation has issued $1,929 bil-
lion in insurance and made commitments for
proiect financing totalling over $244 million.
In fiscal 1980, OPIC's net income was $65.8
million. Prior to joining OPIC, Bill held a
number of key management positions with
Gould Inc. of Chicago, most recently that of
managing director-international for the Indus-
trial Products Group.
Charlie Dodd has been promoted from
manufacturing engineer V to the position of
senior manufacturing engineer at Hitchiner.
He joined Hitchiner in 1977 after having been
employed with Connecticut Investment Cast-
ing Company.
Donald Gross, who is stationed at
Homestead AFB, Florida, is a captain in the
Air Force.
Robert Hodgson holds the post of mar-
keting specialist at Wang Laboratories in Lo-
well, Mass. He has an MBA hom Amos Tuck
School, Dartmouth College.
David Lapre serves as manager of product
design and development at American Can
Co., Greenwich, Conn.
Dr. Mark Mahoney is an emergency
room physician at Parkwood Hospital in New
Bedford, Mass. He holds an MD from the
University of Connecticut. He and Kathryn
have one child and reside in Mattapoisett.
William McBride, a project engineer in
instrumentation for the Engineering Division
of VECO, Inc., Anchorage, Alaska,, has just
spent ten months working at Pmdhoe Bay on
contract to ARCO-North Slope Projects Qual-
ity Assurance Group: Functional Checkout
Group. He spent the summer building a cabin
laltemative energy-technology dwelling) in
Oregon. In September, he was slated to spend
a week back East.
Harvey Neilson, who received his MBA
h-om BU this year, is presently with IBM
Corp., Burlington, Vt.
Stephen Rubin continues as president of
Computer Control Systems, Inc. in Norton,
Mass.
Michael Tanca is now a coal gasification
process development unit project engineer for
Combustion Enginecrmg of Windsor, Conn.
Dr Stephen Thibodeau has been selected
by the science committee of the American
AssfKiation for Clinical Chemistry to share
the 1981 Young Investigator Award for his-re-
search involving breast cancer therapy He
was cited for his development of a hormone
receptor assay that will aid physicians in pre-
dicting the success of a mode of therapy for
breast cancer patients He was recently a
postdoctoral fellow in the clinical chemistry
training program at the Mayo Clinic. Along
with others at the clinic, he developed a new
test which is a modification of several exist-
ing hormone receptor assays. In the new test,
the concentration of both the estrogen and
progesterone receptors are measured simulta-
neously and used to establish the hormone-
dependency of the tumor. The Young
Investigator Award, sponsored by Boehringer
Mannheim Diagnostics, Inc., consists of a
scroll and honorarium. Ctirrently, Dr. Thibo-
deau is associated with Children's Hospital,
Denver, Colorado.
Mark Wendell works for Dell Mfg. Co.,
Farmington, Conn. He has an MSEE from
WPI. The Wendells reside in Avon.
Frank Sundermeyer is a design engineer
at Siemens Medical Systems, Cheshire,
Conn.
Jeffrey Yu holds the position of general
manager for King Machinery, Inc., Compton,
Calif.
1975
^Married: Geoffrey R. Chester to Lauren L.
Adkins on May 16, 1981 in Rowayton, Corm.
The bride holds a BA from Fairfield Univer-
sity and an MA in demography from George-
town Graduate School. Currently, she is with
the Population, Health, and Nutrition De-
partment at the World Bank in Washington,
D.C. Her husband works for the National Air
and Space Museum at the Smithsonian Insti-
tution lames K. Garvey and Lynelle
M. Kolwicz in Danbury, Connecticut on
April 25, 1981. Mrs. Garvey graduated from
Danbury High School and is a secretary at
Consolidated Control Corp., Danbury. The
groom serves as an engineer and group super-
visor for Perkin-Elmer Corp., Optical Tech-
nology Division, also located in Danbury.
.... Walter H. Wiegert, ]i. to Regina R.
Peretti on June 13, 1981 in West Springfield,
Massachusetts. The bride has a BS in biology
degree from Westfield State College. She is
with the Old Saybrook Press, Saybrook,
Conn. Her husband is a metallurgist for
United Nuclear Corp., Norwich. He has an
MS degree in metallurgy from WPI.
^Bom: to Santa and Norton Bonaparte,
Jr. a son, Norton Nathaniel ID, on May 23,
198 1. Bonaparte serves as director of program
development with the American Society for
Public Administration in Washington, D.C.
Marty Burgwinkle is with Turner Con-
struction, Cleveland, Ohio.
On June 22, Mark Drown joined Coordi-
nated Systems, Inc., a consulting engineering
firm in West Hartford, Conn.
Peter Hatgelakas is a geologist-
geophysicist with Peoples Natural Gas of
Pittsburgh. Currently, he is drilling gas wells
in Pennsylvania
Gordon Henley serves as a system engi-
neer at Intermetrics, Inc., Cambridge, Mass.
He and Carol Ann live in Sudbury.
Leo Letendre is a senior research chemist
at Monsanto Agricultural i'roducts Co., St.
Louis, Mo. This year, he received his PhD in
chemistry from Harvard.
1976
► Married; Lloyd A. Boyden ID and Patricia L.
Gancarz on July 18, 1981 in Holden, Massa-
chusetts. The bride, a library clerk, attended
the University of Massachusetts. Her hus-
band works for the Newport News Shipbuild-
ing, Atomic Power Division Bruce
G. Haffty and Theresa M. Malloy on Jime 14,
1981 in Worcester. The bride, a registered
nurse, graduated from St. Vincent Hospital
School of Nursing. The bridegroom is a medi-
cal student at Yale University, New Haven,
Conn.
^Bom: to Ellen and Michael Menesale
twin daughters, Sarah Ann and Arm Marie,
on March 1, 1981. Menesale, who has an
MBA from the University of New Haven, is
employed as a wire rope engineer at U.S.
Steel Corp., Trenton, N.J to
Kathleen and William Ruoff a son, Bryan Mil-
lard, on June 2, 198 1.
Charles Bohling works as a senior ana-
lyst at Weathercaster, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Susan Valinski Bryan is a process engi-
neer for Uniroyal Chemical in Naugatuck,
Conn. The Bryans have one child and live in
Middlefield.
Continuing with Turner Constmction,
John Dewine is now with the firm in Charles-
ton, West Virginia, where he holds the post of
project superintendent.
Stephan Divoll serves as a product spe-
cialist at Texas Instalments in Attleboro,
Mass.
John Hamilton continues with Raymond
International Builders in Saudi Arabia. He is a
project manager for the cement mortar lining
of steel pipes used for the Riyadh water trans-
portation system. The twin pipe line will ex-
tend from the port city of Jubail and carry
desalinated sea water to the capital city of
Riyadh 471 KM away
Kevin Hastings was recently promoted to
engineer at Northeast Utilities |NU| in Hart-
ford, Conn. He joined NU in 1979 as an assis-
tant engineer and was named associate
engineer in 1980. Currently, he is studying for
his MS degree in management at the Hartford
Graduate Center
Sulekh lain holds the position of techni-
cal director at Beaumont Well Works Co.,
Houston, Texas.
Peter Krupinsky, a graduate of Loyola
Law School, is a public defender for Los
Angeles t bounty in California.
M. |. McGuirc is a marketing consultant
at GE in Bridgeport, C^onn.
26 / Fall 1981 / The WPI Inumal
Kathleen Morse now holds the position
of principal software engineer at Digital
Equipment Corp., Nashua, N.H. "Just bought
a house. Finally got a sportscar — an Alfa-
Romeo. Have traveled to Australia and Eu-
rope for work."
Charles Moulter works as a quality con-
trol engineer in system testing at GE in Pitts-
field, Mass.
Delmar Salomon heads R&lD at Esquim,
S.A., Cuemavaca, Mexico.
Peter Tordo is a senior loss prevention
representative for Liberty Mutual Insurance
Co., Norwich, Corm.
Andrea Tyson has been named market
manager of professional services for the
Carlson Group, Inc., an international engi-
neering, architectural and construction man-
agement firm headquartered in Cochituate,
Mass. Her responsibilities include develop-
ment, management, and promotion of the
professional services market of the various
Carlson companies. A registered landscape
artist, she received her BS from UMass and
her MSCE from WPI. She has lectured for the
ASCE, WPI, and for the Center for Profes-
sional Advancement in East Brunswick, N.J.
Also, she has been a visiting critic and lec-
turer at Harvard University, Radcliffe Insti-
tute. At Carlson, she has been involved in all
projects, including major national and inter-
national industrial, commercial, and medical
facilities.
1977
^-MaiTied: Daniel A. Funk and Jill Samp-
son of Cincinnati, Ohio last November. In
April, they traveled to Switzerland, where
Dan studied under a surgeon who specializes
in fracture fixation with implantable devices.
In June, he returned to this coimtry to receive
his medical doctor degree from the University
of Cincinnati. In July, he started his residency
in orthopedic surgery at the Mayo Clinic.
.... Kim M. Mohanty and Carolyn C.
Meinecke on July 25, 1 98 1 in Stillwater, Min-
nesota. The bride, a teaching assistant, is
studying for her MS degree as an oboist at the
State University at Stony Brook, N.Y. She re-
ceived her BA degree in music in 1978. Her
husband is a scientific computer programmer
on the Isabelle Project at Brookhaven Na-
tional Laboratory. He plans to study for his
doctorate in physics Linda S. Weiss
and Paul. B. Makowski in Fairfax, Virginia on
July 25, 1981. The bride received her MSCE
from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State
University this year. The groom has a BSCE
from Northeastern and works for the Illinois
Institute of Natural Resources, State Water
Survey Division, Champaign, 111.
Currently, Joan Adamaitis broadcasts
news beginning at 5 a.m. for radio station
WHEB, Portsmouth, N.H. Formerly, she
worked for a Worcester radio station and
taught high school in the Worcester area. (She
holds teaching certificates in English, French,
Spanish, and Russian.) Widely traveled, she
was once a govemess for a Massachusetts
couple who taught at the Anglo-American
School in Leningrad.
Raymond Baker is a chemical engineer
for utilities at Coming Glass Works, Com-
ing, N.Y.
Mark Breton works as an estimator at
Gilbane Building in Clinton, N.J.
Richard Clapp has taken a permanent
transfer from du Pont's Engineering Services
Division-field engineering section to the Engi-
neering Services Division-constiltant section
in Nashville. He is responsible for supplying
materials engineering assistance to du Pont
plants in Louisville, Ky, Montague, Mich.,
and Belle, West Virginia. "Phi Kappa Theta
grads are about everywhere." The plant man-
ager at Montague is a WPI Kap. Dan Kenne-
fick, '79 is an engineer at Louisville and Bob
Yule, '80 is an engineer at Belle.
Thomas Cloft works for Sundstrand
Fluid Handling in Arvada, Co. In May, he re-
ceived his MSME from RPI. He and Penny re-
side in Denver.
Asta Dabrila serves as a pipe support de-
signer at Stone & Webster, Boston.
Chuck Johnson has just graduated from
Cornell University Graduate School of Busi-
ness, where he received his MBA. Currently,
he is employed as a product specialist at
Texas Instruments in Attleboro, Mass.
Henry LeBlanc is currently on leave of
absence from his job with Mobil Chemical,
and is now working in the promotions-PR
department of the Summer Repertory Theatre
in Santa Rosa, Calif., about an hour from San
Francisco. As a promotions assistant, he's
been doing a lot of fund raising, group sales
promotions, and TV interviews. Active in
theater at WPI, since graduation he has acted
in numerous commimity theaters and dinner
theaters on both coasts. "Fortunately for me,
Mobil was kind enough to release me from
my responsibilities for the summer so I could
try something new here at SRT" He says that
the company of 31 actors, aged 17 to 24, will
each perform in three of six shows this season
for over 50,000 people. Shows include "West
Side Story," "The Crucible," and "Chicago."
He writes that Santa Rosa is in the heart of
the wine tasting coimtry, and that he's be-
come a familiar face on the wine-tasting
circuit.
James Lunney is a field engineer for GE
Ordnance Systems, assigned to Holy Loch in
Scotland.
Scott Shurr holds a new post as systems
analyst with the business systems group of
Atex, Inc., Bedford, Mass.
Scott Sieburth works as a research
assistant at Stanford. He holds an MA from
Harvard.
1978
►Marned; Rodney C. Dill and Sally Arm
Stredny in Nashua, New Hampshire on June
6, 1981. The groom serves as a field engineer
for GE Ordnance Systems and is currently lo-
cated at Portsmouth Naval Shipyard
Karen E. Hayes and Willie F. Althammer in
Fairhaven, Massachusetts on July 18, 1981.
Mrs. Althammer is an engineering systems
analyst. The bridegroom, an aerospace engi-
neer, graduated from the University of Mary-
land Harold L. Jacobs to Susan
Stratton-Crooke in Scarsdale, New York on
July 12, 1981. The bride, a graduate of Katha-
rine Gibbs School, is a legal secretary. Her
husband is with the family business, A. Ja-
cobs Industries, in Westchester and New York
City. .... Douglas R. Parsons to Karen E.
Lucey on May 9, 1981 in Enfield, Cormecti-
cut. The bride graduated from Thompson
School of Nursing, Brattleboro, Vt., and is
employed by Choate Memorial Hospital, Wo-
bum, Mass. The bridegroom serves as a
programmer-analyst for the EDP Corporation,
Needham, Mass.
Robert Brown is employed as a project
engineer at Harris Corp. in Dover, N.H.
Ralph Chapman is a programming con-
sultant at Baha'i World Centre, Haifa, Israel.
Currently, Andy Corman works for
Turner Constmction in Columbus, Ohio.
George Fredette holds the post of district
engineer for Halliburton in Cortland, Ohio.
Frank Leahy, who has his master's degree
in operations research from the University of
California, Berkeley, is now designing a new
planning system to coordinate production, in-
ventory and marketing at Intel Corp., where
he is a senior planner.
Paul Lefebvre is a mechanical engineer at
the Naval Underwater Systems Center in
Newport, R.I.
Dimitrios Promponas holds the post of
senior computer analyst at Prime Computer,
Inc., Natick, Mass.
Stephen Robichaud is manager of printer
production at Data Printer Corp., Maiden,
Mass. The Robichauds live in Gardner.
Barry Rogers is with the Austin Com-
pany in Cleveland, Ohio.
Reginald Roome n is a structural engi-
neer at LeMessurier Assoc, Cambridge,
Mass. This year he received his MS from
WPI.
Currently, Margaret Stanik holds the po-
sition of senior systems analyst at State Mu-
tual in Worcester. She and her husband,
Harry, have two children and reside in
Holden.
Brian Timura has completed his second
year at Tufts Medical School in Boston, and
has begim his rotations as a clerk at Boston
area hospitals. Among the various clerkships
are: surgery. New England Medical Hospital;
psychiatry. Veterans' Administration Hospi-
tal; and medical, Newton-Wellesley Hospital,
The WPI journal / Fall 1981 / 27
1979
>• Married: Keith C. Bonn and Emily N.
Strohm in Chappaqua, New York on May 30,
1981. The bride graduated hom State Univer-
sity at Delhi Jeffrey Bouyea and De-
bra G. Calaf on May 23, 1981 in Springfield,
Massachusetts. The groom ser\'es as a project
manager for Wackworth Properties in Hous-
ton, Texas Arthur A. Foutsitzis and
StavTOula Pappas on March 8, 1981 in
Worcester. The bride graduated from Worces-
ter State College and was a foreign languag*.
teacher in the Nonh Middlesex commimity
schools, Townsend, Mass. Her husband, who
holds a master's degree from WPI, is em-
ployed as a development engineer by Univer-
sal Oil Products, Process Division, Chicago,
111 Robert E. Guigli and Charlene M.
Tagliamonte on Jime 7, 1981 in Wellesley
Hills, Massachusetts. Mrs. Guigli graduated
from Boston College. The groom is employed
by Ernest Guigli and Sons, excavating con-
tractors, in Wellesley.
► Married: David E. Largesse and Judy
Bagdis, '77, in Grafton, Massachusetts on
April 11, 1981. The bride is an electrical engi-
neer at Polaroid in Cambridge, Mass. The
bridegroom holds the post of New England
district manager of Balston, Inc., Lexington.
.... Peter Simonson to Lynne S. Barriere
on [une 6, 1981 in Sterling, Massachusetts.
Mrs. Simonson, formerly a pasteup artist for
Achom Graphics, Worcester, graduated from
Arma Maria College. Her husband is an elec-
trical engineer for Sanders Associates,
Nashua, N.H Edward C. Tidman III
to Cheryl Ann Bagdonovich on August 8,
1981 in Worcester. The bride graduated from
Assumption College and is personnel coordi-
nator at Medical Personnel Pool. The groom,
a group-insurance underwriter at State Mu-
tual and editor of the Worcester Airport
Newsletter, is studying for his MBA at Bab-
son College, Wellesley Hans Van De
Berg to Carrie L. Davis on August 8, 1981 in
Newington, Connecticut. Mrs. Van Dc Berg
graduated from Briarw(H)d College Her hus-
band is employed by Combustion Enginecr-
mg. Power Systems, Windsor Robert
Wroblewski and Karen Ann Adamski in
Ludlow, Massachusetts on lune 20, 1981.
Mrs Wroblewski graduated from Notre
Dame High Schf)ol and works as a reception-
ist for the Credit Bureau of Western Massa-
chusetts. The gr(K)m is employed as an
electrical engineer for Honeywell, Inc ,
Lexington
Diane Curren Bird, who visited the me-
chanical engineering department at WPI on
June 3()th, reports that she is still with Wes-
tinghouse in the manufacturing engineering
division working on reactor c(M)ling pumps
She IS the lead engineer for controlled linkage
seals She and her husband, an Episcopal min-
ister, are both planning additional graduate
study at Duquesne University starting this
fall.
Richard Bonci works as a process engi-
neer at Burlington Industries in Clarksville,
Virginia. He and Karen have two children.
Gail D'Amico has been accepted at Tufts
University in the School of Veterinary Medi-
cine, where she will pursue a degree in large
animal medicine and research. Currently, she
is a doctoral student in pharmacology at
Moimt Sinai School of Medicine in New York
City.
Thomas Dinan is a research assistant at
the University of Illinois in Urbana.
Dan Grossman is now a software engi-
neer in the network products group at Codex
Corp., Manfield, Mass. He lives in Attleboro.
Steve Kapurch has begun his fourth as-
signment in the third and final year of the
Navy Logistics Engineering Program. The last
year will be spent at the Fleet Weapons Engi-
neering Directorate, Pacific Missile Test Cen-
ter at Point Mugu (Calif. | Naval Air Station.
'Point Mugu may be best knouTi as the Na-
val Air Station which President Reagan flies
to for his western vacations in Santa Bar-
bara." Earlier this year, Steve was stationed at
the Naval Technical Representative Office at
Inter State Electronics Corporation in Ana-
heim, with assignments including a review of
engineering changes on the FBM submarine
(Polaris, Poseidon, Trident] subsystems. Pre-
viously, he was assigned to the Naval Plant
Representative Office in Burbank at the Lock-
heed Aircraft Corporation and at the Fleet
Analysis Center in Corona, where he began
his engineering intern program.
David Mangini works as a staff assistant
at Southern New England Telephone in New
Haven, Conn.
Michael McDonald is employed as a nu-
clear engineer II at Combustion Engineering.
He resides in Palmer, Mass.
Jeff Michaels is now a process engineer at
Borden Chemicals in Leominster, Mass.
Having received his MBA from Babson
College last year, David Smith continues as a
manufacturing operations analyst at GcnRad,
Inc., Bolton, Mass.
Marine second lieutenant Gregory Van
Houten has reported for duty with the 2nd
Amphibian Tractor Battalion, Marine Corps
Ba.se, Camp Lejeuene, N.C. He joined the
Marine Corps in 1978.
1980
>■ Married: Timothy A. Andrews to Valerie I.
Cummings in Dighton, Massachusetts on
lime 21, 1981. The bride is a clinical psychol-
ogist with McLean Hospital and Mystic Val-
ley Mental Health (xnter She graduated
from Dartmouth and Indiana University of
Pennsylvania. C'urrently, she is doing ad-
vanced doctoral work at Harvard The groom,
who also graduated from Dartmouth, has an
MS from WPI I W is doing grailuate work at
Sloan School of Management at MIT. He is
employed by Honeywell Information Sys-
tems, Billerica, where he holds the post of
senior programmer Robert F. Berlo
and Eve L. Martin on fune 6, 1981 in Wey-
mouth, Massachusetts. Mrs. Berlo graduated
from Salve Regina College and is an RN at
Quincy City Hospital. Her husband works as
a sales engineer at Hinds & Coon Company
of Boston.
>- Married: Timothy M. D'Arcy and Pa-
tricia Ann Leemann in Somers, Connecticut
on Jime 6, 1981. Mrs. D'Arcy graduated from
the University of Connecticut School of
Nursing and is employed by Hartford Visiting
Nurse, Hartford. The groom holds the post of
territory manager for Parker Hannifin Corp.,
Cleveland, Ohio Peter J. Foha and
Kathleen M. Kennedy on Jime 26, 1981 in
Massachusetts. Mrs. Folta attended Holyoke
Community College and is a manager for
Burger King in Springfield. The groom is a
rate engineer at Commonwealth Energy.
.... Anthony E. Jaimetta and Catherine A.
Jeffords on June 6, 1981 in New London, Con-
necticut. The bride graduated from the Uni-
versity of Connecticut School of Pharmacy in
Storrs. Her husband is with Harris RF Com-
munications in Rochester, N.Y
Robert J. Pearson to Jamie E. Giguere on May
16, 1981 in Worcester. The bride is a student
at Assumption College. The bridegroom is a
chemical engineer for Pfizer, Inc., Groton,
Conn Mark S. Tino to Pamela Hig-
gins in South Easton, Massachusetts. Mrs.
Tino attended Aquinas Junior College. The
bridegroom is a systems consultant for Arthur
Andersen &. Company.
Michael Aghajanian is associated with
manufactiuing management at GE in
Chicago.
Theresa Metcalf Catanach continues as a
financial analyst at Norton Co.
Raymond Cronin serves as a sales engi-
neer and technical accounts representative
at Megatest in Whitehall, Pa. He is opening
a new district office for the finn in Pennsyl-
vania.
Thomas Egan is employed as an engi-
neering staff member at Rocketdyne Division
of Rockwell International in Canoga Park,
Calif. Also, he is president of High End
Boardsailing, Sailboard Sales (!k Lessons.
David Gura works as a field logging engi-
neer for Schlumberger of Corpus Christi,
Texas.
Daniel hse is an associate engineer at Ri-
ley Stoker in Worcester.
Pat Keough serves as a staff biochemical
engineer at Merck t^hemical, Danville, Pa.
Garcth Kucinkas is employed as an appli-
cations engineer al tlie Lee Co., Westbrook,
Conn.
John Letoumeau, who has received his
MS degree from USt!, is now a member
of the technical staff at Bell Labs in Piscata-
way, N.|.
Donald May holds the post of field engi-
neer for Raymond International Builders of
New Jersey.
Fred Mirabelle continues as a design en-
gineer for Harris Corp., Dover, N.H. "Recent
business move from Harris/Westerly, R.I. to
Harris/Dover. Division split."
Marguerite O'Keefe serves as an indus-
trial territorial sales engineer for Westing-
house Electric Corp., Hillside, N.J. She is
located in Roslindale, Mass.
Mark Pankoski is a programmer-analyst
for the American Society of Civil Engineers in
Nevkf York City.
Touiadj Pourrahimi is with Macrodata
Corp., Woodland Hills, Calif.
Angelo Scangas works as a maintenance
supervisor for National Starch &. Chemical in
Plainfield, N.J.
Philip Suomu is a telecommunications
section chief at AVCO, Wilmington, Mass.
William Taber works as a process engi-
neer at Fairchild in South Portland, Me. He
and Margaret reside in Yarmouth.
John Tasse is employed as a reactor per-
formance engineer at Knolls Atomic Power
Labs in Schenectady.
John 2^ara works as a system engineer
at Bunker Ramo, Trumbull, Cotm.
1981
>■ Married: Ruth Adams to Manuel Teixeira
in Norton, Massachusetts on Jvme 20, 1981.
The bride is a structural engineer for Stone &.
Webster, Boston. Her husband graduated from
Norton High School and is employed in the
shipping department of the Foxboro Com-
pany Scott T. Cloyd and Rose Mary
Jackson on August 22, 1981. The bride, a
graduate of Southern Illinois University, is a
high school business education teacher. The
groom is an associate engineer with the Water
Reactor Division of Westinghouse Electric
Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pa Steven
Dupont and Andrea Nelson in Mattapoisett,
Massachusetts on July 5, 1981. Mrs. Dupont
graduated from Becker and attended South-
eastem Massachusetts University. She is a
physical therapist assistant.
^Maiiied: David E. Green and Roberta
M. Lepak in Massachusetts on June 27, 1981.
The bride, a graduate of Mount Holyoke Col-
lege, is a graduate student in psychology at
the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
The groom is with S. R. Green and Sons, Ho-
lyoke Leon J. Laviolette and Pamela
Lynch on Jime 12, 1981 in Thomdike, Massa-
chusetts. Mrs. Laviolette graduated from
Palmer High School. Her husband is a
contact engineer with Exxon Corp. in Bay-
town, Texas Bruce W. MacLeod and
Lynne Goldworthy on July 11, 1981 in South
Ponland, Maine. The bride graduated from
Portland High School. The bridegroom is a
civil engineer for Los Angeles (Calif.)
Coimty Francis G. Polito to Paula L.
Bisson in Worcester on June 20, 1981. Mrs.
Polito graduated from Assumption College,
and through New York University, spent her
junior year at the Sorbonne in Paris. The
bridegroom is a teaching assistant enrolled in
the MS /PhD program at Comell University.
Raymond Aubert has joined the Tor-
rington (Conn.) Company, where he is a bear-
ing engineer.
Currently, Daniel Beliveau is a second
lieutenant in the U.S. Army Infantry. From
March through May, he attended the Ranger
course given at Ft. Benning, Ga. In May, he
was stationed at Ft. Stewart, also in Georgia.
David Briggs is with International Data
Sciences, Lincoln, R.I Richard Buck-
ley works for Harris Corporation-RF Comm.
Division in Rochester, N.Y
Radian Corporation, Durham, N.C. has
employed Suzanne Call as a chemical engi-
neer.
Currently, Paul Chetham is studying for
his MD at the University of Massachusetts
Medical School, Worcester.
Thomas Clark has begun work for Bell
Telephone Laboratories, Naperville, 111.
Katherine Coghlan serves as a second
lieutenant in the U.S. Air Force.
Bonnie Cook is with the Air Force at the
Pentagon in Washington, D.C.
Thomas Cotton has been serving as a
teaching assistant in the WPI electrical engi-
neering department.
Eleanor Cromwick has been employed
by Turner Construction, Boston.
Scott Grossman holds the post of applica-
tions engineer at Fafntr Bearing, New Britain,
Conn.
Robert Daley, Jr. works for Brown &
Sharpe Mfg. Co., North Kingstown, R.I.
Richard Darcy works for Eastman Kodak
Co. He is located in Pittsford, N.Y.
Daretia Davis, who currently resides in
Houston, Texas, works for Exxon Production
&. Research.
Laurence Dean is an associate engineer
for Westinghouse Power Generation Group in
Lester, Pa.
Norman Delisle was recently named as a
software research engineer at Tektronix, Inc.,
Beaverton, Oregon. He holds an MSCS from
WPI.
Michael DiCostanzo is a graduate stu-
dent at WPI.
Currently located in Dallas, Texas, John
Eagan, Jr. has been employed by Texas Instru-
ments, Inc.
Beverly Elloian works as a civil engineer
at Bechtel Northem Corporation., Gaithers-
burg, Md.
Robert Endres has been hired as an elec-
trical engineer by du Pont in Ingleside, Texas.
Lisa Feam is employed by Varian/Extrion
Division, Gloucester, Mass.
At the present time, Patricia Ficociello
serves as a process engineer at Coming Medi-
cal & Scientific. She is headquartered in East
Walpole, Mass.
The U.S. Department of Defense, Wash-
ington, D.C. employs Paul Filosa as a mathe-
matician.
Mark FitzMaurice has been named an
electrical design engineer at Texas Instru-
ments in Dallas, Texas.
Walter Flanagan HI is a structural engi-
neer at Camp Dresser &. McKee, Boston.
William Fletcher is now with Hewlett-
Packard. He is located in Lexington, Mass.
Digital Equipment Corp., Maynard,
Mass., has employed Catherine Giiouard as a
quality control engineer.
Mary Goodrow works for GE in Schenec-
tady, N.Y.
Anestis Halkidis has joined Digital
Equipment Corp., Maynard, Mass.
A. Kent Hamois is currently a main-
tainability engineer at DEC in Marlboro,
Mass.
John Harris holds the post of develop-
ment engineer at American Hoechst Corp.,
Leominster, Mass.
Robert Hawkins, who is located in
Shreveport, La., works for Schlumberger Well
Services.
John Healy works for Anaconda Metal
Hose, Waterbury, Conn.
Dick Hennessy is currently employed by
Brown & Sharpe Mfg. Co. in North Kings-
town, R.I. He is in the management training
program in the Manufacturing Engineering
Department.
Lee Hevey, a mechanical engineer for
Coming Glass Works, resides in Painted Post,
N.Y.
Peter Hicks has been named as manufac-
turing engineer for the Connector Systems
Division of Texas Instruments in Mansfield,
Mass.
Leonard Hinds is a product quality engi-
neer at Eastman Kodak.
Susan Hoffma works for Badger America,
Inc., in Cambridge, Mass.
Joseph Horvath is now with Hughes Air-
craft Company's Ground System Group, lo-
cated in Fullerton, Calif. A member of the
technical staff, he has a programming assign-
ment with the System Development pro-
gram. The II,000-man Hughes Fullerton
facility specializes in defense programs for the
U.S. military.
Litton Data Systems has named Dennis
Houle as a design engineer in Van Nuys,
Calif.
David Ireland is a member of the techni-
cal staff at Bell Labs in North Andover, Mass.
David Jacobs has been with the depart-
ment of physics at WPI, serving as a research
assistant.
Deborah Johnson is a graduate teaching
assistant at the University of Michigan, Ann
Arbor.
Donna Johnston is a design engineer for
du Pont, Wilmington, Delaware.
Roger Keilig has been accepted at
Camegie-Mellon University in Pittsburgh,
where he will pursue his MS in geo-technical
engineering.
The WPI Journal / Fall 1981 / 29
William Kiczuk has joined the Equip-
ment Group at Texas Instruments in Dallas.
Hone>'w'ell Information Systems has
named Deborah Kinne as a member of the
Advanced Engineering Program in Billerica,
Mass.
Brian Klinka works for Westinghouse in
Philadelphia.
Robert Kuldlnski is a student actuary for
Simlife of Canada, Wellesley Hills, Mass. His
wife, Anne Haselton Kuklinski, '80, works
for Chas. T. Main, Boston.
David LaPotin, who has received his
MSEE from WPI, is a design engineer with
GTE Laboratories, Waltham, Mass. He gradu-
ated with a BSEE from Temple University,
Philadelphia.
Glenn Lawton serves as an associate de-
velopment engineer at Honeywell-Electro Op-
tics Operations, Lexington, Mass.
Stephen Leslie has joined Travelers Insur-
ance, Hartford.
Mark Malenbaum is a second lieutenant
in the U.S. Air Force.
Jim McCall is employed as a professional
research engineer by Chevron in California.
Richard Molongoski serves as environ-
mental engineer in Boston at Camp Dresser
& McKee, Inc.
Bernard Mongilio has been named sys-
tems analyst at State Mutual, Worcester.
Peter Nemiroff holds the position of di-
rector of research and development at The
Nemiroff Corporation, New York City. He be-
longs to the New York Academy of Sciences,
the American Association for the Advance-
ment of Science, and the Sons of the Ameri-
can Revolution.
Scott Nisula has accepted a post as pro-
fessional research engineer at Chevron Re-
search Co., Richmond, Calif.
Douglas Norton is with the International
Systems Corp. at GTE in Waltham, Mass.,
where he is an associate systems applications
engineer.
lay Norwood has joined Chevron. He is
located m California.
Dave Patrick, who works for Texas In-
struments, resides in Dallas.
Raymond Perigard has been named as a
chemical engineer at Union Carbide Corp.,
Tarrytown (NY.) Technical Center.
Automation Inc., Burlington, Mass., has
employed Gregory Phipps as an applications
engineer
Marylou Place is with Exxon Research
and Engincermg Co , Florham Park, N.j.
Michael Pugh works as an associate engi-
neer for NBI in Boulder, Colorado.
Roland Roberge is a field engineer at GE.
Kurt Ross contmucs at WPI, where he is
going to graduate sch(K)l.
Fred Rucker has accepted the post of op-
crations supervisor at ATficT Long Lines in
Manchester, N H
Richard Rykosky has joined Gatx Temii--
nals as a proiect engineer. The firm is located
m Chicago.
Jeffrey Smith is associated with opera-
tions engineering at Dresser Atlas Industries,
Houston, Texas.
Greg Stanford is attending Carnegie-
Mellon University, Pittsburgh.
James Steele continues at WPI, where he
is studying for his master's degree in mechan-
ical engineering.
Brian Stoffers works for Honeywell/
Small Systems and Terminal Division, Bil-
lerica, Mass.
Combustion Engineering has employed
Peter Tiziani as an engineer I. The company
is located in Windsor, Conn.
Jeff Trask is a professional research engi-
neer at Chevron Research Co. (Standard Oil)
in Richmond, Calif. He lives in Rodeo.
Jeffrey Wade serves as a product manager
at Adage, Inc., Billerica, Mass.
Andre Walker has been named a develop-
ment engineer at UOP, Des Plaines, 111.
Mali Weiderpass serves as a second lieu-
tenant in the U.S. Army.
Thomas Woodbury has joined Fluor Engi-
neers & Constructors, Irvine, Calif.
Dennis Wysocki is now a project engi-
neer at Clairol in Stamford, Conn.
School of
Industrial
Management
Frank Ashe, '68, recently received the Presi-
dent's Award as sales specialist of the year for
American Optical's safety products business.
He serves as manager of special accounts, and
came to AO in 1945. In 1946, he joined the
Safety Products Division. He has held his cur-
rent post since 1972. He is a member of the
American Society of Safety Engineers, the
American Industrial Hygiene Association, and
the Veterans of Safety.
On July 1st, Samuel Sotir, '72, opened
his own business. The Office Center, a com-
pany offering office space and business serv-
ices in Auburn, Mass. The center provides
such administrative services as secretarial
help, mini-computer operations, telephone
answering, mail service, and Telex transmis-
sion. It also rents office space, including re-
ception and conference rooms, with furniture
and equipment being available. The company
caters to consultants, regional sales persons,
researchers, and job hunters who need part-
time office space and help, and to businesses
which need additional office space to accom-
modate peak work loads. Sotir is also founder
and president of The Phoenix Corp. of Au-
burn, a financial management consulting
company. He lectures on financial manage-
ment at Assumption Ciollege.
Natural Science
Program
>-BoTn: to Edwina and Michael E. Lewan-
dowski, '74 a son, Brian Michael, on July 12,
1981. The Lewandowskis, who live in Somer-
set, Mass., have another son, Scott, 3.
Charles Ferris, '74 has been appointed
the new headmaster and manager of the high
and middle schools in Shrewsbury, Mass. He
will be responsible for overseeing the transi-
tion from the current jimior high and high
school system to one comprising middle and
high schools. Formerly guidance department
chairman at Shrewsbury Senior High School,
he helped coordinate the self-help for achiev-
ing personal excellence and the sex education
life in the family programs at the high school.
Also, he served as chairman of the staff devel-
opment and drug abuse committees and
wrote the "Counselor's Appointment and Ac-
tivity Guide." He received degrees from
Clark University and has attended Worcester
State College. He is enrolled in an educa-
tional leadership and administration program
at Worcester State.
Richard Stevens, '81, continues as a sci-
ence teacher at East Jr. High School, Andover,
Mass.
30/ Fall 1981 / The WPI Journal
Ronald E. Greene, '17, died in Royal Oak,
Michigan on April 26, 1981.
A native of Stow, Mass., he was bom on
March 1, 1893. He graduated as an electrical
engineer from WPI in 1917. Following gradua-
tion, he served as an ensign in the U.S. Navy
during World War 1.
For seven years, he worked for GE in
Schenectady, N.Y. In 1926, he joined the De-
troit Edison Co., and remained with the firm
until his retirement as assistant manager of
construction in 1958.
Mr. Greene belonged to Tau Beta Pi,
Theta Chi, the AIEE, and the Engineering So-
ciety of Detroit, as well as to the Economic '
Club of Detroit and the American Legion.
James Apostolou, '18, of Pittsburgh, Pennsyl-
vania, a long-time employee of Westinghouse,
died on February 19, 1981 at the age of 88.
He was bom on Dec. 28, 1892 in
Kavalla, Greece. In 1918 he received his BSEE
from WPI. During his career, he was with
Westem Electric and Westinghouse Electric
in East Pittsburgh, Pa., and Buffalo, N.Y. He
had served as a general electrical engineer,
application engineer, and sales engineer in
various locations. In 1958, he retired from
Westinghouse.
Howard L. Brooks, '19, a former chairman of
the board of Ferro Enameling Co., Oakland,
Califomia, died on May 3, 1981.
He majored in chemistry at WPI, and
later became a member of the Class of 1919.
Early in his career, he was with Lewis She-
pard Co., manufacturing engineers in Boston,
Mass. In 1918 he served as a seaman second
class in a special detail of chemical engineer-
ing (chemical warfare).
Mr. Brooks, who also studied at MIT,
was a member of Phi Gamma Delta. He was
bom on Aug. 9, 1896 in West Springfield,
Mass.
Joseph J. Morrow, '25, a retired vice president
of Pitney-Bowes, Inc., died in Atlanta, Geor-
gia on June 21, 1981. He was 78 years old.
During his 25 years with Pitney-Bowes,
he served as director of personnel relations,
was elected vice president for personnel rela-
tions in 1958, and then promoted to vice
president for administration in 1963. As an
administrator, he helped the firm extend fair
employment opportunities to blacks, and as
an Urban League board member, he made na-
tionwide speeches on the subject of imple-
menting a program to integrate blacks in
industry. In 1968, he retired from Pitney-
Bowes.
Civic-minded, he was officially asso-
ciated with the National Conference of Chris-
tians and Jews, the Cormecticut Equal
Employment Opportunity Council, and the
Business Equipment Manufacturers' Associa-
tion. The late President Johnson appointed
him to serve on the National Citizens' Com-
mittee for Community Relations. In 1958, he
was named Citizen of the Year in Stamford,
Conn.
Mr. Morrow was bom on March 15, 1903
in Greenwich, Conn., and later became a stu-
dent at WPI and MIT. At one time he oper-
ated his own building contracting firm. He
belonged to ATO.
Arthur S. Chavoor, '28, died in Cambridge,
Massachusetts on May 27, 1981 following a
long illness.
A native of Syria, he was bom on Aug.
16, 1904. He enrolled as a civil engineering
student at WPI. For 41 years he was with the
Metropolitan District Commission in Boston,
which he served as associate civil engineer
and assistant director of engineering in the
Sewerage Division. He helped design the
Deer Island pumping station, and retired as
chief engineer of the division.
Mr. Chavoor was a professional civil en-
gineer and land surveyor in Massachusetts.
He was active with the Society of Massachu-
setts State Engineers, the Professional Engi-
neers Association, and the Boston Society of
Civil Engineers, as well as the Engineering
Societies of New England.
Arthur W. Olcott, '28, retired vice president
of the Property Owners' Service Corp., died
in Damariscotta, Maine on July 12, 1981. He
was 76 years old.
After studying civil engineering at WPI,
he joined the New England Power Co. for two
years. From 1930 to 1965 he was employed
by the Highway Department of the State of
Connecticut, where for three years before his
retirement, he served as director of the Bu-
reau of Rights of Way.
During his retirement, he was a consul-
tant for real estate appraisal in Connecticut
and became vice president of the Property
Owners Service Corp. of Farmington, retiring
again in 1976. He was chairman of the board
of tmstees of the Central Baptist Church,
Hartford, Conn., and a member of SAE. He
enjoyed making stained glass lamps as a
hobby.
A Hartford native, he was bom on June
4, 1905. At one time, he was consultant for
the beautification program for highways in-
spired by Lady Bird Johnson.
Dr. James H. Williams, '29, a developer of
sulfa drugs, died at his home in Ridgewood,
New Jersey on June 11, 1981 following a long
illness.
He was bom on Jan. 1, 1908 in Manches-
ter, England, and came to the U.S. in 1921. In
1929, he graduated from WPI with his BS in
chemistry, and in 1933, he received his PhD
in organic chemistry from New York Univer-
sity He was a member of Tau Beta Pi, Sigma
Xi, and Lambda Chi Alpha.
Early in his career, he was employed by
the Patent Division of Allied Chemical Corp.
In 1937, he joined the American Cyanamid
Co. research laboratories in Stamford, Conn.
In 1945, he was transferred to the Lederle
Laboratories Division of American Cyanamid
in Pearl River, N.Y, where he was adminis-
trative director of research, hi 1948, he was
named director of research of Lederle Labora-
tories, including the pharmaceutical and me-
dicinal research. He retired in 1973.
Dr. Williams participated in and contrib-
uted to the development of sulfa drugs, folic
acid, and Aureomycin, among many other
life-saving products. He is credited with hav-
ing named the drug, Aureomycin.
In 1945, he was chosen as one of 200 top
U.S. scientists by the Joint Chiefs of Staff to
study conditions in the chemical and pharma-
ceutical industries in Europe immediately fol-
lowing World War H. For this service, he was
awarded a Certificate of Appreciation by the
U.S. Army in recognition of his accomplish-
ments as a technical observer.
In 1958, Dr. Williams was awarded a
Certificate of Appreciation for his assistance
with the American program for the Brussels
Universal and International Exhibition held
that year in Belgium. The award, presented
by the U.S. Commissioner General of the Ex-
hibit, particularly cited him for his arrange-
ment, organization, and direction of the
displays and backgroimd material featuring
achievements on behalf of the U.S. pharma-
ceutical industry.
He was a life fellow in the New York
Academy of Sciences, a fellow of the Ameri-
can Institute of Chemists, a fellow in the
American Association for the Advancement
of Sciences, and a 50-year member of the
American Chemical Society.
The WPI journal / Fall 1981 / 31
Dr. Herman W. Dom, '33, of Champaign, Illi-
nois passed away on June 11, 1981.
He was bom on Sept. 14, 1911 in New
York City. After studying chemistry at WPI,
he later received his AB, MA, and PhD from
Clark University. He was a post-doctorate fel-
low in biochemical engineering at the State
University of Iowa in 1943-44.
During his career, he was associated with
International Minerals & Chemical Corp.,
Owens-Illinois Glass Co., h^in, Neisler &
Co., Picttire Craft Co., and the U.S. Army
Chemical Research &. Development Labs.
Also, he was employed by Lanpar Company
and Parmae Labs, Mills Pharmaceuticals,
Physicians' Medical Laboratory, Inc., and
Glencoe Research. For a number of years, he
was president of his own company, Dom &.
Co., St. Louis, Mo. (food and drug consul-
tants).
A registered, professional chemical engi-
neer, Dr. Dom was a fellow of the American
Association for the Advancement of Science,
the American Institute of Chemists, and the
New York Academy of Sciences. He was also
hsted in a number of Who's Who publica-
tions. He had served as president of the Fro-
zen Food Institute of New York City and
belonged to numerous professional societies.
Edmund M. Fenner, '38, who officially retired
from lohns-Manville in January, died in Den-
ver, Colorado on April 4, 1981, following a
long illness.
With the company since 1940, he retired
as director of the Department of Environmen-
tal Control, hi 1949, after four years' service
with the Navy, where he rose to Lt. Com-
mander, he was promoted to chief of JM's Re-
search Mechanical Section. In 1962, he
became project manager in the Plant Engi-
neering Department, a post he held until his
final appointment.
Mr. Fenner was a registered professional
engineer in New Jersey. He was a member of
Theta Chi, and was bom on Jan. 4, 1916 in
Orange, N.J. In 1938, he graduated as a me-
chanical engineer from WPI.
Robert H. Field, '38, president of Field Con-
crete Pipe Co., Inc. and a civic leader, died
unexpectedly on July 26, 1981 at his home in
Brooklyn, Connecticut. He was 66.
Bom in Brooklyn on July 1, 1915, he be-
came a member of the Class of 1938. During
his lifetime, he was with Wickwire Spencer
Steel, and the American Thermos Bottle
Company, prior to founding Field Concrete
Pipe Co., Inc., Wauregan, Conn., about 25
years ago. The company also has plants in
Rhode Island and New Hampshire.
He was a former director and president of
the American Concrete Pipe Association, and
chairman of the American Society of Testing
Metals. Previously, he was president and di-
rector of Day Kimball Hospital in Putnam,
and chairman of its building and planning
committees. He founded the Mortlake Fire
Company. Active with the Boy Scouts, he
also had served on the Brooklyn Board of
Finance.
Mr. Field belonged to PSK. He had been a
member of the President's Advisory Council
at WPI and had been involved in several WPI
ftmd raising programs.
Morey L. Hodgman, '50, died in Westwood,
New Jersey on March 23, 1981.
His employers included Garden Turn,
Long Island, N.Y.; Chance- Vought, Dallas,
Texas; and Bendix Aviation Corp., Teterboro,
N.J. He belonged to SPE. During World War
n, he served as a pilot with the U.S. Army Air
Force.
A native of Richmond Hill, N.Y., he was
bom on Jtme 27, 1920. hi 1950, he graduated
as a mechanical engineer from WPI.
J. R. Normand Casaubon, '55, a retired elec-
trical engineer for the New England Tele-
phone Co., died July 2, 1981 at his home in
Wellesley, Massachusetts at the age of 49.
He was bom on Jan. 11, 1932 in
Southbridge, Mass. In 1955 he received his
BSEE from WPI. He had been employed by
Bell Telephone Co. of New Jersey, AT&.T, and
New England Telephone. His posts included
that of business research analyst and assistant
engineering manager.
George E. Hammond, '64, passed away in
Plymouth, Massachu.sctts on July 18, 1980.
In 1964, he graduated with his BS in
physics from WPI. He received his MS degree
from Northeasiem University in 1967. He
was bom on April 13, 1942 in Worcester.
32 / Fall 1981 / The WPI loumal
WPI winter sports schedule
BASKETBALL
TRACK
Alumni
Dec. 2
Dec. 4CI
Dec. 4-5CI
Wesleyan
City tournament
Nichols, Clark, Worcester State
Dec. 2
Dec. 6
Feb. 10
Tufts
MIT
Worcester State, Holy Cross
Basketball
Dec. lOri
Thomas
•«-¥-« f
Dec. 12CI
Bowdoin
hhaht
Dec. 15
Amherst
1 \1XJ-L L
Dec. 191*1
St. loseph's
^m^ ^
Ian. 9
Springfield
X /I f"! 7 TVl /IT 7
Jan. 12
Babson
SWIMMING
ouiuiuciy
Jan. 15
Middlebury
y^
Ian. 16
Norwich
Dec. 1
Babson
t/ /> K^f*f "f /^TT T /^
Ian. 21|'|
Connecticut College
Dec. 40
Holy Cross
rt^UIuury O
Ian. 23C)
Bates
Dec. 9(*)
Boston College
•^
Ian. 28r)
Brandeis
Dec. 11
Clark
Ian. 30C)
Lowell
Jan. 23
Lowell
/ '/''~7T\
Feb. 2
Trinity
Ian. 30
Coast Guard
h)( )
Feb. 50
Coast Guard
Feb. 40
Trinity
L;v_vLy
Feb. 6C)
Colby
Feb. 6
Southeastern Massachusetts
Feb. IOC)
Williams
Feb. 11
Brandeis
Feb. 13
Tufts
Feb. 13(*)
Tufts
Feb. 18
MIT
Feb. 20O
Keene State
Feg. 200
Suffolk
Feb. 230
Nichols
Feb. 27
Clark
WRESTLING
Dec. 20
Bowdoin
WOMEN'S BASKETBALL
Dec. 80
Boston College
Dec. 120
Harvard, New Hampshire, Mass Maritime
Dec. lO
Framingham State
Dec. 16
Brown
Dec. 4
City tournament
Ian. 16
Williams, RPl
Dec. 5
Clark, Holy Cross, Worcester State
Ian. 20
Amherst, Union
Dec. 7
Merrimack
Ian. 25
Western New England
Dec. lOO
Connecticut College
Jan. 30O
Lowell
Dec. 120
Emmanuel
Feb. 3
MIT
Dec. 14
Western New England
Feb. 6
Wesleyan, Hartford
Ian 10
Fitchburg State
Feb. 90
Coast Guard
Ian 21
Gordon
Feb. 16
Trinity
Ian, 230
MIT
Feb. 18
NECCWA tournament
Ian 25
Coast Guard
Feb. 25
NCAA Division in tournament
Ian. 270
Anna Maria
jan 29
Trinity
Feb. lO
Suffolk
Feb. 20
Wheaton
Feb S
North Adams
Feb 6
RI'I
O indicates a home game. For more
informa-
Feb 10
Brandeis
tion on times and places, please contact the
Feb 120
Babson
WPI Department of Physical Education and
Feb 16
Amherst
Athletics, (617) 793-5243.
Feb. I80
Nichols
Feb 220
Clark
Feb 25
Curry
Feb 27
MAIAW tournament
Winter 1982
1
. ■ :::
/
*5
-i
>
i
An Editorial
IN THE PAST DECADE, there havc
been only a few editorials of any
kind in the pages of the WPI four-
nal. I wrote my first, by way of
introduction, for the very first issue
I produced, Spring 1971. This one
will be my last, and its purpose is to
say goodbye.
A magazine is a strange thing. It
prints the work of many people —
writers and photographers, faculty
and staff, alumni and outsiders. It is
shaped by the character of its audi-
ence and by the nature of the or-
ganization which publishes it. And
yet, if a magazine is to be successful
from any standpoint, it also reflects
the character and personality of its
editor.
As announced in the last issue
of the Journal I have left WPI after
eleven years as director of publica-
tions. The new editor. Ken McDon-
nell, will introduce himself in due
course. I am very conscious, as I
write this, not only that am I saying
goodbye to my readers . . . but that
"my" magazine is also saying good-
bye, fournals to come will surely be
different than I could or would pro-
duce, because they will reflect the
presence of a new editor. I wish him
well.
THIS MAGAZINE in your hand is
the 49th and last issue of the
WPI lournal on which I have
served as editor. That's a lot of
pages, a lot of stories, and a lot of
years. It has been a significant part
of my career and of my personal and
professional growth.
During that time, I have been
helped by a great many people, and I
would like to express my thanks to
a few of them at this time:
to Roger Perry, '45, WPI direc-
tor of public relations, who was an
unfailing source of counsel and con-
solation over the years;
to Steve Hebert, '66, with
whom I shared many a late-night
and weekend conversation as we
both worked strange and long
hours;
to Ann McCrea, Pat Korch, and
Charlotte Wharton, three capable
and delightful assistants who
helped make my work on the Jour-
nal possible by keeping up with so
many other WPI publications;
to Ruth Trask, who has so care-
fully compiled the class notes —
probably the most important job on
the magazine, and certainly the
hardest as well;
to Ralph Kimball and the late
Bob Kerr of Davis Press, who have
so capably printed the Journal for
many years, often pulling the fat out
of the fire at the last minute;
to Jim Reidy and Kathy Swift at
CPC, who were so patient in help-
ing me implement the typesetting
of the Journal from word-processing
equipment, and who never lost
their cool, even when my instruc-
tions resulted in setting an entire
article in 36-point boldface headline
type;
to the members of the Alumni
Publications Committee over the
years, particularly Bob Gosling, '68,
a member from the first meeting;
Larry Larson, '22, an unfailing yet
constructive critic; and Don Ross,
'54, current chairman of the com-
mittee and a good man to work
with;
and finally, very special thanks
to Walter B. Dennen, Jr., '51, first
chairman of the Alumni Publica-
tions Committee, critic and confid-
ant, who demanded from me the
very best magazine I could produce,
and who for so many years was the
perfect liaison between the WPI
Journal and the WPI Alumni Asso-
ciation.
IT WAS Walter Dennen who pointed
out recently that the time I came
to WPI and to the Journal marked
the confluence of a great many
changes taking place at WPI and
within the Alumni Association.
The WPI Plan was being conceived,
adopted, and implemented, mark-
ing a radical break with educational
tradition. Women undergraduates
had been admitted to WPI for just a
couple of years. The Alumni Asso-
ciation was in the process of merger
with the college administration.
Many alumni were concerned over
the future of the college and of the
Association, and the Journal's im-
portance as a communications ve-
hicle was recognized by all.
The new editor — me — was the
first non-alumnus to hold that
position — and I wasn't even an en-
gineer, either. Those differences,
together with the events of the
times, helped put me in the glare of
a spotlight that wasn't always fa-
vorable. The Alumni Publications
Committee was formed in those
turbulent days to provide a kind of
sea anchor for the Journal to help
keep it on course. In the eleven
years since, the college has pros-
pered and gained a national recogni-
tion unparalleled in its history; the
Alumni Association has also pros-
pered, with increased activities and
participation by alumni, and
record-setting, award-winning
alumni funds year after year. As for
the Journal . . . you be the judge.
The WPI Journal has been a
source both of frustration and of
pride for me. It has called for more
energy, more agony, and ultimately
more creative inspiration than any
other part of my career at WPI. I
have cursed its unrelenting de-
mands, issue by issue, and then sat
back to take pride in the finished
product and the awards it won from
time to time (though there were
some real clunkers in there too, in
eleven years). It will be a kind of
relief for me, knowing there won't
be any more Journals to make . . .
and yet in many ways I'll miss it. It
has been too big a part of my life, too
long, for things to be otherwise.
So goodbye, /onrncj/ readers. I
wish you well too.
-Russell Kay
UIPp
O
Vol. 85, No. 3
Winter 1982
2 A Homecoming for Atwater Kent Laboratories
A remarkable old building is made even more remarkable.
12 The alumni attitudinal survey: A final report
Steve Hebert discusses what you had to say about WPI,
the Alumni Association, and more.
15 You went to WPI to become a doctor?
Ruth Trask examines the growing number of WPI
graduates who go on to careers in the medical professions.
24 Your class and others
39 Completed careers
Guest Editor: H. Russell Kay
Alumni Information Editor: Ruth S. Trask
Typesetting and Printing: Davis Press, Inc.,
Worcester, Mass.
Alumni Publications Committee: Donald
E. Ross, '54, chairman; Robert C. Gosling,
'68; Sidney Madwed, '49; Samuel W.
Mencow, '37; Stanley P. Negus, Jr., '54;
Judith B. Nitsch, '75.
Address all correspondence to the Editor,
The WPI Journal, Worcester Polytechnic In-
stitute, Worcester, Massachusetts 01609.
Telephone (617) 793-5600.
The WPI Journal is published for the WPI
Alumni Association by Worcester
Polytechnic Institute. Copyright © 1982 by
Worcester Polytechnic Institute. All rights
reserved.
The WPI Journal (usps issn no. 0148-6128) is
published four times a year, quarterly. Sec-
ond Class postage paid at Worcester, Mas-
sachusetts.
WPI ALUMNI ASSOCIATION
President: Peter H. Horstmann, '55
Senior Vice President: Clark Poland, '48
Vice President: Harry W. Tenney, Jr., '56
Secretary-Treasurer: Stephen J. Hebert, '66
Past President: JohnH. McCabe, '68
Executive Committee members-at-large:
Philip B. Ryan, '65; Donald E. Ross, '54;
Anson C. Fyler, '45; Henry P. Allessio, '61
Fund Board: Henry Styskal, Jr., '50, chair-
man; Richard B. Kennedy, '65, vice chair-
man; Gerald Finkle, '<;7; Philip H. Pud-
DINGTON, '59; RlCHARD A. DaVIS, 'S3; C.
John Lindegren, '39; John H. Tracy, '52
sii \r Kciscnthal
2 / WwtcT i9H2 The Wl'l lournal
A Homecoming for
Atwater Kent Laboratories
By Russell Kay
THIS WAS THE YEAR, 1 98 1, when "Homecoming"
meant something extra special for the Electrical
Engineering and Computer Science departments
at WPI. The major event of the day was the official
rededication of Atwater Kent Laboratories, which had
been vacant for all of 1980-8 1 while being renovated.
Featured speaker at the rededication ceremonies on
Homecoming Saturday, October 4, was Dr. Joseph Ker-
win, a physician and NASA astronaut who took part in
the Skylab missions. Dr. Kerwin, a philosophy graduate
of cross-town neighbor Holy Cross, spoke of his delight
in reading about WPI's educational program, seeing it as
just the sort of program that this nation needed. Ker-
win's remarks were delivered to an enthusiastic
audience — so large, ironically, that the ceremonies had
to be moved to Alden Memorial Auditorium. Not even
the refurbished and renamed Hobart Newell Lecture
Hall in Atwater Kent could accommodate the hundreds
of people who turned out.
The new Atwater Kent
Atwater Kent has been changed dramatically, both
inside and out. The architects who masterminded the
transformation — Goody, Clancy &. Associates, Inc., of
Boston — radically changed the inside and also created a
brand new addition to the building for faculty offices.
The addition, situated on what used to be the "back
end" of the building, facing Salisbury Laboratories, is a
striking piece of work. It echoes the older two-story-
high arched windows that lined the original trolley
barn, but it makes them an even stronger design ele-
ment (as they play against the modern, less embellished
brickwork) than they were in the original structure. The
sides of the addition, done in square panels of black
glass, reflect dimly the ends of the older section of the
building. Taken together, the new and the old, Atwater
Kent Laboratory is (in the author's opinion) the hand-
somest building on the WPI campus except for Boynton
Hall.
The WPI Journal I Winter 198213
The old meets the new, above, as the
Atwater Kent addition is spliced into
the original's roof. On the facinfi pa^e,
the addition is wrapped up like a gigan-
tic Christmas present, as work pro-
ceeded through the winter on the reno-
vation.
The inside of the building is a far cry from the old
Atwater Kent, which was, in recent years, characterized
by awkward large spaces that could not always be used
effectively . . . and by older, sometimes seedy small
offices and labs that also were not as useful as they could
have been. Remember that Atwater Kent was originally
built to handle the engineering of such things as large
electric generators and motors — and the famous trolley
car, of course — which were extraordinarily large pieces
of equipment to be housed and cared for.
i
4 . Winter 19H2 ' The Wl'l Imirnal
While those motors and generators are still an
important part of the world of electrical engineering,
there has been a significant impact on the discipline
made by the electronic computer revolution. Work in
the areas of computer engineering and programming,
control systems, instrumentation, and communica-
tions is centered around ever-smaller pieces of equip-
ment, down to the fingernail-size integrated circuits
and microprocessors that run everything from digital
watches, stereo radios, and auto ignitions (shades of A.
Atwater Kent's days!) to spacecraft control and satellite
monitoring systems. The new Atwater Kent takes full
advantage of these trends to offer a variety of medium-
scale laboratories for the study of modern-day electrical
engineering and computer science.
For EE, Homecoming 8 1 marked the return to a
modernized, more effective version of the home they
had occupied for 73 years. For Computer Science, Atwa-
ter Kent is the first real home they have ever had, from
their start in makeshift quarters in the basement of
Salisbury, then to makeshift quarters in Higgins
Laboratories, then to the second floor of Washburn. This
rapidly growing department finally has room for its
people and room in which to develop effective labora-
tory work. (And the recent arrival of a Data General
MV/8000 32-bit computer, a gift from the manufacturer,
will add significantly to that laboratory capability, too.)
Atwater Kent was a priority goal of WPI's current
Capital Program, which seeks to raise $16 million in
new capital resources, chiefly to provide physical
facilities commensurate with the quality of WPI's cur-
riculum. Major contributors to the Atwater Kent project
included the George I. Alden Trust, the Kresge Founda-
tion, WPI trustees and others, the classes of 1929, 1930,
1941, 1954, and 1955, plus numerous friends in the
corporate and industrial community.
Noting the exemplary generosity of corporate and
business donors, campaign chairman Raymond J. For-
key, '40, said that members of his committee were
enthusiastically received by most corporate executives,
who expressed their universally high regard for WPI
graduates employed by their companies. Most of them
indicated that WPI's excellent reputation was a signifi-
cant factor in their decisions to support the Atwater
Kent renovation.
The WPI Journal I Winter 198215
IJH •
II •
A historical perspective
Atwater Kent Laboratories is an important part of the
WPI campus. Only Boynton, Washburn, and SaHsbury
are older.
Shortly after the turn of the century, The Worcester
Magazine reported that "the trustees of Worcester
Polytechnic Institute have recently taken a most impor-
tant step in deciding upon the immediate erection of a
new building to be used exclusively for electrical en-
gineering purposes."
The decision came none too soon for the faculty of
the young department, which had started as a branch of
the Physics Department in 1897 and soon found itself
caught between burgeoning enrollments and inade-
quate facilities. By 1905, the number of students major-
ing in electrical engineering equalled the total number
m all other departments, and the faculty was sub-
sequently forced to "limit" the number of departmental
course offerings. In the same year. Professor Harold B.
Smith wrote a dramatic report to Institute President
Edmund Engler in which he suggested that "complete
strangulation" of his young department was imminent.
"It IS my hope," he wrote, "that the first decade of
this department may be closed by the dedication of a
suitable building and equipment for the work of this
department."
Fortunately for him (and for WPI today), that hope
was fulfilled. The Institute's 1907 Commencement
exercises were held in the new (and nameless) building,
which was constructed in the shape of a symbolic "E".
Faculty, students, and visitors enthusiastically pro-
claimed the new facility "the largest and best in the
world."
It was built at a cost of $ 1 2.S,000.
THE NEW electrical engineering laboratory was a
genuine showplace of its era. It housed the most
modem equipment of the day — a traveling crane;
balconies of dynamos and motors; and, best of all, a 40
foot trolley car named "1907". This car was fully
equipped to test speed, voltage, current, and resistance
automatically, along with a variety of other tasks. The
"Tech Trolley" eventually tested nearly 4,000 miles of
New England's extensive network of electric railways
before it was scrapped in 1937. Until then, probably no
piece of laboratory equipment had ever been so
valuable — or so much fun — for students and faculty
alike.
Carefully planned and handsomely equipped, the
new laboratories fulfilled the fondest hopes of Professor
Smith and his colleagues. Designed for the large space
requirements of that era's electrical and power
technologies, it served the college's needs adequately
for 50 years. In 1958, work began on extensive renova-
tions which provided more than 7,000 square feet of
additional space for laboratories in the emerging fields
of electronics, computers, servomechanisms, micro-
waves, and high frequency circuits.
When the building was reopened in 1959, two new
floors had been added in the open space above the old
electrical machinery laboratory; there was laboratory
space that would eventually house WPI's first educa-
tional computer; faculty offices had been altered and
redecorated, classrooms modernized, all new heating,
lighting and ventilation installed; and there was a new
entrance on the south side of the building, facing the
main campus. Honored guest at the ceremonies of the
day was A. Atwater Kent Jr., son of the benefactor whose
generosity had made possible those sweeping im-
provements.
But the changes made then have been completely
overshadowed by the latest renovation of the building.
The total cost of the remodeling of Atwater Kent last
year was $3.2 million.
It seems appropriate to consider this outlay a pru-
dent investment in the future, much as did the Insti-
tute's trustees who authorized construction of the orig-
inal building in 1907. Their foresight, conviction, and
courage has been more than amply rewarded, for WPI
graduates have been on the cutting edge of devel-
opments which have led to contemporary "high
technology."
If we agree with Shakespeare that "What's past is
prologue," then the reopening of Atwater Kent
Laboratories may well mark the start of another era of
technological progress whose accomplishments will
beggar the imagination.
/S Winirr 1W2 11)1- WI>1 lournal
Steve Rosenthal
The WPI Journal I Winter 19H2I7
An architect's perspective
on Atwater Kent
The original 1907 "Electrical
Laboratory," with its handsome
facade, large arched windows,
and expansive interior, presented
Goody, Clancy &. Associates
with a sound basis with which to
satisfy the needs of WPl's Com-
puter Science and Electrical En-
gineering departments — as well
as a challenge.
Over the years, the need for
the high open space used in the
great laboratory for work and
practical instruction on such
equipment as electric street rail-
way cars and turbines dimin-
ished. So gradually, the space was
partially divided with floors and
walls to create room for newer,
specialty areas such as elec-
tronics and computers. When
WPI made the decision to house
both Computer Science and Elec-
trical Engineering in this fine old
building, it was obvious that it
would have to be made more effi-
cient and that a new addition of
several thousand square feet was
needed.
A major design goal from the
beginning was to preserve the
character and quality of the orig-
inal Peabody and Stearns build-
ing. The north facade of Atwater
Kent Laboratories, facing Salis-
bury Street, marks a major en-
trance to the WPI campus. In
addition, it is laden with WPI
tradition: in the college's early
years the front entrance and
stairs were an important meeting
place for students — important
enough to be held off-limits to
freshmen — and for decades class
pictures were taken there.
Working closely with the
WPI administration and facuhy,
and after numerous studies.
Goody, Clancy &. Associates de-
veloped a design that placed the
new addition on the south side of
the building, creating a new en-
trance (across the building from
the original) facing into the cam-
pus and accessible to the major
*AA^^^ '^ ^ ^ ^ #%
flow of student traffic. The brick
window arches along the length
of the building were retained as
interior corridor walls, and the
rhythm of those two-story-high
arches was echoed on the ex-
terior, in more contemporary
form, as part of a new masonry
wall pulled out from the existing
building and enclosing the
addition.
Faculty offices were pro-
vided in the new space adjacent
to the labs in the existing build-
ing, allowing closer supervision
of student projects. The third
floor was more efficiently used,
vdth additional laboratory and
office space placed beneath a
new, raised roof. To facilitate fu-
ture changes and maintenance,
service ducts, pipes, conduits,
and equipment were left exposed
and accessible. The entire build-
ing was made energy-efficient,
with careful attention being
given to the new thermal win-
dows, both in the addition and
the old building, to ensure their
aesthetic compatibility.
GC&A is proud of the result-
ing design of the new Atwater
Kent Laboratories, which has
preserved its architectural heri-
tage while bringing it up-to-date,
creating a pleasant and efficient
environment for the continua-
tion of WPI's high educational
standards for many years to
come.
-Goody, Clancy &)
Associates, Inc.
Boston, Massachusetts
Steve Rosenthal
Steve Rosenthal
Above, the student lounge, highlighted
by the old power distribution panel, no
longer used for its original purpose but
still effectively tying the building to its
past. Also contributing to the feeling of
the old building are the second-floor
arches, once window tops. On the fac-
ing page, two more aspects of Atwater
Kent: faculty offices and laboratories.
H I Winter I9H2 The Wl'l lournal
;%
i
mi
At left, Henry Styskal, Jr., '50 waves the
CASE-U.S. Steel award (that's three in
a row), to an appreciative crowd at the
Homecoming football game, while
university relations vice president Tom
Denney congratulates him for the
award-winning Alumni Fund.
jL.__£.
At top, Harold S. Black, '21, inventor of
the negative feedback concept and
honorary chairman of the rededication
festivities, unveils the plaque with
Raymond f . Forkey, '40, chairman of
the Capital Program which raised
funds for the renovation. At right top.
Dr. Black is shown along with retired
EE Professor Hobart Newell, who was
responsible for introducing electronics
into WPPs EE curriculum and after
whom the Atwater Kent lecture hall is
named, and Prof essor Donald Eteson.
At left and above, NASA astronaut Dr.
Joseph Kerwin addresses the audience
of alumni and students.
The WPI Journal I Winter 19H2 I U
The alumni attitudinal survey:
A final report
By Stephen J. Hebert, '66
In the Summer 1981 issue of the
Journal, a preliminary report sum-
marized statistical results of the
Alumni Attitudinal Survey directed
by Paul Kennedy, '67, and Jack
McCabe, '68. Since then, the writ-
ten comments have been sum-
marized and they have added depth
and breadth to the statistical re-
sponses.
By definition and necessity, a
significant portion of the com-
munication for WPI's alumni pro-
gram is through the mail. Thus, one
of the early questions in the survey
focused on an evaluation of the
quality, quantity, and effectiveness
of that mail. Approximately 800
people responded v/ith written
comments. Many thought the
quantity was appropriate, although
one person said it could be cut in
half, and a few people even
suggested it could be increased. In
terms of quality, there were a few
superior comments, while most
rated the quality of the publications
as good to excellent.
Several alumni felt there is too
much fund-raising material, and
these comments correlated well
with the statistical results. Some
people felt that 50 to 75 percent of
all WPI mail asks for a gift. To the
contrary, approximately 75 percent
of all WPI mail to alumni is non-
fund-raising in its purpose, includ-
ing the loLirnal and Newsbriefs.
Some 100 people commented
on the Journal. About half said it
was excellent but the other half
appealed for a broadening of the
scope of the quarterly magazine. In
general, the comments were posi-
tive and constructive such as: "[I]
would appreciate more in-depth re-
porting on faculty activity and
alumni actions," while on the other
side of the coin was the comment
that "communications show a lack
of sensitivity." That last statement
targets an area we must work on.
The survey was originally con-
ceived to determine alumni at-
titudes and impressions with the
hope that the alumni programs —
and perhaps the operations of
WPI — could be improved as a result.
Thus, a question about how WPI
could improve its alumni relations
was logical. Two major ideas
emerged. A surprising response —
surprising at least to Alumni Asso-
ciation officers and staff people —
was that regional programs and ac-
tivities should be improved and ex-
panded upon. In recent years, re-
gional activities have tended to be
somewhat informal, but it seems
clear from the response that there is
renewed interest in this area. Thus,
we have already taken steps to fos-
ter and promote the regional club
program. Only time will tell if the
response will justify the renewed
emphasis, but initial indications are
very positive.
A greater concern than the re-
gional alumni program was the de-
sire of a large segment of our re-
spondents that WPI should be more
widely recognized by the general
public. There was a strong expres-
sion of desire to expand and im-
prove the WPI public relations pro-
gram to place WPI's name in front of
more people with greater frequency.
This would, at least partially, an-
swer the question heard so fre-
quently outside New England:
What's WPI?" It is clear from the
survey that our alumni are very
proud of their Alma Mater, they
want WPI to be recognized, and they
believe WPI as an institution should
be known and respected by a
broader spectrum of the general
public. Thus, an effort is underway
to enhance the public image of WPI
and its alumni.
Along the lines of improving
the image and profile of WPI, one
person responded that there is "a
need to build loyalty in the current
student body in the hope that the
investment will pay off in a few
years." Similarly, "wider press
coverage — i.e., national news and
business magazines — is especially
important in telling alumni (and
non-alumni, too) about the unique-
ness and excellence of the WPI
Plan." Others: "Stimulate and re-
port local/regional clubs — provide
programs on current activities on
the Hill and tie in with Alumni
Admissions recruiting. (Make] a
special effort to involve recent
grads." One person said, "some
years ago I complained that WPI
«0 / U/.n>«> lOUO I TUt, \A/I>I l/wirn^/
lack McCabe, '68, and Paul Kennedy, '67, pore over survey questionnaires and computer printouts.
was generating high quality 'tech-
nicians,' not engineers. The Plan
bias gone [a long way] toward im-
proving that situation, but I believe
more can be done . . . Alumni are a
powerful source of well-informed
help. Exploit us!" Finally, someone
said, "increase personal letters from
the President to alumni." It was
clear from the responses that
alumni want to be involved, they
want to know what's going on, and
they want their Alma Mater to be
appropriately recognized by every-
one.
Another item that surfaced was
the expressed desire to know more
about individual alumni. Expand-
ing class notes m the fournal and a
new issue of the Alumni Directory
were popular suggestions.
The larger question of the col-
lege itself and its perceived
strengths and weaknesses evoked
the largest response in the ques-
tionnaire. More than two-thirds of
all respondents, or over 2,000
people, wrote an answer to this
question.
A^ ^
Significantly, respondees cited
WPI strengths much more fre-
quently than weaknesses. Over half
of the responses acknowledged
WPI's reputation as a basic strength.
Another 25 percent mentioned the
quality of the education, the dedica-
tion of the faculty, the student-
faculty ratio, the small size of the
institution, and the WPI Plan as
very real strengths. The perception
of the Plan as a strength varied
somewhat with age. That might
normally be expected, since
younger graduates have actually
experienced the Plan, while people
who graduated prior to the 1970s
perceive it according to what they
have heard and read about the Plan,
or how they have had contact with
it through working with Plan
graduates, or by knowing someone
who studied under the Plan.
Most people who responded to
the strengths question listed at least
two strengths. Some people actu-
ally omitted weaknesses. However,
about one-sixth of the respondents
mentioned the same point (the
largest single weakness cited), say-
ing that WPI does not receive
enough recognition, that the school
is not well enough known. This
response seemed more prevalent
the further people live from
Worcester. Other items suggested
as weaknesses were the high cost of
a WPI education today, athletic
support, the WPI Plan, the size and
quality of the graduate program, the
humanities program, the current
grading system, and social life on
the WPI campus.
Perhaps the most striking as-
pect of these answers was their sur-
prising consistency: there was very
httle contradiction. 490 people
thought the WPI Plan was a
strength sufficient enough to be
mentioned by name, while only 75
individuals mentioned the Plan as a
77?^ WPI kmrnal Wmtfr 19H? I Hi
weakness. Still another 241 cited a
good curriculum as a WPI strength.
If nothing else, this may indicate
the continuing need to describe the
workings and philosophy of the WPI
Plan to all alumni — and the general
populace — so they might better
evaluate its impact and effective-
ness as the educational philosophy
of their Alma Mater today.
Some comments from the
strengths and weaknesses question
included, as strengths: "The educa-
tional trainmg, tradition, faculty,
expertise and career counseling";
"WPI treats undergraduates with a
great deal of respect and under-
graduate placement is super"; and
"the academic stimulation poten-
tial of the Plan." Under the weak-
nesses section, one comment of-
fered was "the way the competency
exam is handled." This has been
recognized as a problem in some
departments and has been ad-
dressed and hopefully resolved.
Other mentioned weaknesses:
"The advisor system — too many
holes and cracks to fall through"; "a
stronger graduate program is
needed"; and "improved promo-
tional efforts should be made."
Many of the weaknesses described
raise valid points, while others re-
flect situations which have long
since been addressed and corrected.
This attitudinal survey is only
a beginning. According to Paul
Kennedy, '67, "it gives us much to
consider and evaluate as we deter-
mine directions for the alumni pro-
gram in the months and years
ahead. I was extremely pleased by
the total response to the program;
the 3,000 responses far exceeded our
best expectations. We might ques-
tion the validity of these results,
because they were so positive, but I
have every reason to believe they
accurately reflect the views, opin-
ions, and attitudes of the WPI
alumni body in 1981. We believe
that every alumnus who wanted to
had the chance to respond, to air his
or her views. We appreciate the
time everyone took to answer the
survey. We hope our actions in re-
sponse to your comments will be
judged by everyone to be positive
and significant, and we welcome
your ongoing commentary, input,
and advice."
In reflecting upon the survey.
Alumni Association President
Peter H. Horstmann, '55, indicated
that several steps have been ini-
tiated to address areas of concern
identified in the survey. Among
these steps is the formation of two
task forces. One is addressing the
regional program and its impact
throughout the country. That task
force is chaired by Harry W. Ten-
ney, Jr. '56, vice president of the
WPI Alumni Association. He ex-
pects to present a final report and
specific recommendations to the
March 1982 meeting of the WPI
Alumni Council.
The area of image and public
relations is a much broader topic
and is being addressed by a task
force chaired by Philip B. Ryan, '65.
It is expected this will take much
longer to complete than will the
regional task force assignment.
However, their end results may be
more extensive and have a greater
impact for WPI over the longer
term. Said Mr. Horstmann, "I'm en-
thused by the activity of these two
groups, and I expect some very posi-
tive action from them. They have
been meeting now for several
months, and I look forward to re-
porting the results of their activity
to all alumni."
To address the concern of
alumni to know more about their
fellow alumni, a new edition of the
WPI Alumni Directory is currently
being initiated. A questionnaire to
verify biographical information on
file was mailed to all alumni in
early January, and the book will be
available for distribution by June 1.
The Directory will be available for
sale to all alumni and can be ordered
directly through the Alumni Office
or through the questionnaire which
was sent to each alumnus.
Horstmann, in conclusioi;!, said
that he and the entire Association
Executive Committee was stimu-
lated by the response of everyone
and he encouraged their continued
involvement, interest, and partici-
pation. We're all working to make
WPI a better and stronger institu-
tion, and a strong and active alumni
body is a key ingredient in that
process."
f/t I \A/,r,l..r lOUO TU.. \A/ni //.iirn^/
You went to WPI
to become a doctor?
By Ruth Trask
FOR OVER A CENTURY, WPI has graduated engineers
who have helped keep the wheels of industry turn-
ing; plan cities, dams, and highways on an interna-
tional scale; and contribute to advancements in science.
For the last ten years, WPI has also been graduating
students who entered the college already knowing that
engineering was not their life goal, or who changed their
minds along the way. Many of these graduates ulti-
mately went on to professional schools, and many are
now doctors, dentists, or veterinarians.
The following article tells the story of several of
these graduates who marched to different drummers. It
also tells how WPI helped shape their careers.
WHEN David Hubbell, '73, first set foot "on
the hill" as a freshman, going to medical
school was not uppermost in his mind. "I was
going to be an electrical engineer," he says. It was WPI's
wide-ranging curriculum and the advent of the Plan, he
believes, that eventually led him into medicine.
"I started out as an electrical engineering student
under the old [pre-Plan] system," he reports. "At the end
of the first year, I began to get interested in biomedical
engineering, then a new department at WPI. At the
beginning of my junior year, I made the decision to apply
to medical school. By that time, I was a WPI Plan
participant.
"It was when I participated in my major Plan
project — sensory aids (electronic) for the blind — that I
realized how much interest I had in medicine in general,
an interest I had not recognized before. If I had been
stuck in a traditional engineering curriculum, I would
not have had the opportunity to make this discovery."
Hubbell says the Plan was helpful in other ways.
The less structured course selection allowed him the
freedom to quickly get the rest of his premed require-
ments out of the way so that he had plenty of time to
apply to medical school. When WPI lacked premed
courses that he needed, he took them at Clark and Holy
Cross through the Worcester Consortium.
"Most importantly," he explains, "my participa-
tion in an engineering school and more specifically, the
unique aspects of the Plan, afforded me a definite
advantage in the medical school admissions game. I am
firmly convinced that with the huge numbers of appli-
cations to medical school, one needs a 'gimmick' — a
way to have one's application stand out from the crowd.
"Every place I interviewed, I was asked to explain
my Plan project in detail. It was easy to tell that the
interviewers were impressed with the Plan and with my
involvement in it. Satisfactory performance at WPI
under the Plan means the ability to operate indepen-
dently and to work through a real problem in the real
world. Medical schools, as well as other professional
schools, look very favorably on this concept."
Once in medical school, Hubbell found the course
work tedious but relatively easy. He feels it was easy for
him because his scientific background at WPI "more
than stood up to the test."
Dave HubbelL 73
Hubbell gives credit to Dr. Robert Peura, '64, coor-
dinator of WPI's biomedical engineering program, for
facilitating his entrance into medical school. "He was
my advisor and assisted me with my project, course
selection, and medical school application process. I
have since been associated with several other colleges
and medical schools, and I can honestly say that I have
not seen the kind of personal attention and dedication
that WPI's faculty demonstrated."
In 1973, Hubbell graduated from WPI with the first
class to include Plan participants. In 1977, he graduated
from Boston University School of Medicine. From 1977
to 1981 he did an internship and residency in obstetrics
and gynecology m San Diego, Calif. Currently, he is a
staff obstetrician and gynecologist at the Naval Re-
gional Medical Center in the Philippines.
Recapping the value of his WPI premed experience,
Dave Hubbell says, "I feel that a college should teach a
person how to approach problems and to work them
through logically and creatively. The specifics of any
particular course are lost with time unless they are
continually reinforced. It is not the course material per
se that IS important, but this process of acquiring and
applying new knowledge. I believe that WPI's program
affords a unique environment in which this process can
be mastered. Given this key to continued learning and
creative thinking, I believe that a successful WPI stu-
dent is prepared for the pursuit of any field. I believe that
WPI's past and future performance will bear this out.
"In short, I would say that a WPI education serves as
an excellent background to the field of medicine, and its
unique educational program can act as a key to open the
door."
RAYMOND Dunn, '78, like Dave Hubbell, believes
that the flexibility of the WPI curriculum turned
him in the direction of medical school.
"In retrospect," he says, "I feel that, had I attended
an institution with a structured premed curriculum, I
would not have chosen to go to medical school."
After discussing undergraduate education with
several of his colleagues, he concludes that their more
traditional curriculum (basic medical sciences) "did not
allow them other educational experiences which, I
believe, are more critical in the long run for the clinical
years in medical school and subsequent residency train-
ing and practice."
Dunn, who is at Albany Medical College, believes
that WPI's basic educational philosophy forced him to
think on his own and mature as a student. "Independent
thinking," he comments, "is paying off now and will
continue to do so."
He says that his WPI advisor was very helpful with
his application to medical school and in outlining his
basic course requirements, although a few extra under-
graduate courses might have helped him during his first
year at med school. All in all, Raymond Dunn is very
happy with the preparation he received at WPI.
So is Dr. Francis Kiernan, '75, a senior resident in
internal medicine at Hartford Hospital, Hartford, Conn.
He reports, "I feel that the rather concentrated seven-
week courses under the WPI Plan are similar in struc-
ture to the courses at medical school, which consist of
studying one particular area of medicine (i.e. biology or
cardiology, etc.) in a concentrated fashion for a few
weeks."
Also, his school, the University of Connecticut
School of Medicine, required each student to complete a
research project prior to graduation. "This project was
in many respects similar to the major qualifying project
(MQP) required at WPI."
Kiernan did his MQP at St. Vincent Hospital,
Worcester, where he studied abnormalities in red blood
cells caused by an enzyme deficiency and used WPI's
scanning electron microscope (SEM) to observe the
surface morphology of defective cells. He spent so much
time with the SEM that his project advisor, the associate
director of hematology at the hospital, once remarked,
"Kiernan has become more proficient than I and most
other faculty in its operation."
Following his current training in internal medicine
in Hartford, Kiernan will begin a fellowship in
cardiology.
/6 Winter l'^H2 The Wl'l loinnal
BESIDES HuBBELL, DuNN, AND KiERNAN, there are
numerous other WPI graduates who have gone on
to professional schools and careers. Dr. Daniel
Funk, '11 , for instance, is now a resident in orthopedic
surgery at the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. "My
interest in engineering continues, since this program
has an outstanding biomechanics laboratory which spe-
cializes in joint replacement," he says. Funk received
his MD from the University of Cincinnati in 198 1 .
Recently he returned from Switzerland, where he
studied under a surgeon who specializes in fracture
fixation with implantable devices.
He says of his WPI premed background, "During
my first two years of medical school, I was unprepared
for letter grades, fourteen- week semesters, and final
exams."
Believing that the study of medicine does not stop
with the classroom. Funk continues, "It is in this regard
that the Plan has greatly helped me to compete in the
professional world. Daily I have to make decisions for
which there are no answers, choosing among options
that aren't listed in a textbook. I use communication
skills constantly, both in presenting cases to colleagues
and in consulting patients and families. It is not the
knowledge of medicine which enables me to 'compete'
in this sense, but rather the way I make decisions and
how efficiently I use my time. And these are the skills
that are intrinsic to the educational process of the Plan."
He says that, in some respects, the preprofessional
program at WPI is not as adequately directed or financed
as it is at some other schools. "This is understandable
when examined by supply-side economics. It is impos-
sible for WPI to provide the same backing for candidates
as those colleges which rely on professional school
placement for a large percentage of their graduates. WPI
does not need this, because the majority of alumni
establish immediate careers after graduation; the or-
ganization to help those graduates seems active,
healthy, and politically powerful." Almost as an after-
thought he adds, "there are times when I wish WPI had
an Old Boy network like the Ivy League schools."
One of Dan Funk's classmates, Bruce Minsky, '11 ,
feels somewhat differently about WPI's preprofessional
setup. "WPI is not a premed factory like some colleges,"
he says. "I like the idea of its not having a premed
committee to screen applicants. It's to the advantage of
the goal-oriented individual not to be prescreened, not
to be judged on an arbitrary grade scale."
Being goal-oriented himself, Minsky also approves
of the more or less unstructured premed advising avail-
able at WPI. "It gives the motivated, self-starting stu-
dent more options in the end."
Minsky, who has been attending the University of
Massachusetts Medical School in Worcester, will soon
begin his residency in radiation oncology at the Harvard
Joint Center for Radiation Therapy, which coordinates
cancer treatment for most Harvard teaching hospitals.
"Radiation therapy is a very technical field," he
says. "And even though I was a life sciences major, I
learned a lot of physical principles by 'osmosis' at WPI.
My technical background has definitely helped me all
along the line. For example, I was recently involved
with the Massachusetts General Hospital cyclotron
project in which cancer patients receive proton beam
therapy." He also feels that WPI's compact, seven- week
terms forced him to form good study habits that have
carried over into medical school.
"One of the most rewarding facets of my under-
graduate education was the project work," he declares.
For one project, he performed a transmission electron
Bruce Minsky, 77
The WPI journal I Winter 1982117
microscopy study of urinary bladder fusiform mem-
brane vesicles and their dependence upon urine concen-
trating ability. A report of that work was published in
the Journal of Cell Biology. In 1977, another article
concerning summer research he did in the Department
of Radiation Therapy at Harvard Medical School ap-
peared in an issue of Radiation Research.
"Every medical school application I filled out in-
quired about projects and publications," Minsky re-
ports. "At WPI I was privileged to have been involved
with both. As a matter of fact, some of the work I did in
medical school was based on my early WPI papers and
projects."
PAUL Johnson, '79, another WPI graduate at the
University of Massachusetts Medical School
(UMMS), says, "With so many applications, medi-
cal school admission committees tend to seek criteria
with which to distinguish candidates. I feel that the
project-oriented WPI curriculum plus the competency,
exam gave me an edge in the premed competition.
Furthermore, the individualized plan of study stressed
at WPI prepared me nicely for medical school studies.
Much of the first two years of basic science as well as
present and future clinical endeavors is self-learned.
Medicine is a continually evolving specialty requiring
constant learning and review. WPI provided me with the
essence of this self-discipline and motivation, and I will
be ever grateful."
While at WPI, Johnson's project work was involved
with American literature, practice teaching in music,
and diabetes research, the latter being carried out with a
staff member at the biochemistry department at
UMMS, and Dr. D. T. Browne (chemistry) and Dr. T. C.
Crusberg (life sciences) on campus. "Dr. Crusberg also
did a superb job as my premed advisor," he adds.
At the present time, Johnson is a third-year student
at UMMS. Recently, he completed a summer clerkship
in anesthesia at Massachusetts General Hospital. He
extended his WPI project work on diabetes during his
freshman summer (1980), and it has just been accepted
for publication by Metabolism . Earlier, his MQP results
were presented at the International Diabetes Federation
Meetings in Vienna, Austria. "Obviously, the research
experience offered at WPI has been invaluable in devel-
opmg both my scientific interest and clinical attitude."
MARK Mahoney, MD, 74, believes that going to
n small college was to his advantage because
at WPI individual attention is given to stu-
dents trying to get into med school. "Although I may
have needed a bit more guidance in course selection
from my specific department advisor, Dr. Crusberg was
most helpful as my premed advisor. Also," he con-
tinues, "at WPI there isn't that high degree of cutthroat
rivalry that exists m colleges with larger premed pro-
grams."
He feels that the freedom of the Plan allowed him to
tailor a curriculum that prepared him for medicine. "At
the same time, I learned enough biochemistry so that I
could have gone on to graduate work, had I not gotten
into medical school."
After graduating from the University of Connect-
icut School of Medicine in 1978, Mahoney did a three-
year family practice residency in Abington, Pa., just
outside of Philadelphia. During his final year, he served
as the chief resident. Since July, he has been living in
Mattapoisett, Mass. and working as the director of
emergency services at Parkwood Hospital in New Bed-
ford, as well as the part-time campus physician at
Southeastern Massachusetts University.
"In a year or so I'll be going into private practice
with a friend in the New Bedford area."
CURRENTLY, Gail D'Amico, '79, is in her first year
at the Tufts University School of Veterinary
Medicine in Boston. Since competition for ad-
mission to veterinary school is exceptionally keen, her
preprofessional advisor at WPI suggested that she begin
applying several years before she actually planned to
enroll.
Prior to her admittance to veterinary school,
D'Amico entered a PhD program in pharmacology at the
Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York City,
where she was an N.I.H. trainee. During her second year
at Mount Sinai, she applied to Tufts, where she was
accepted the second time around.
She reports, "I regretted leaving before completing
my PhD, but I decided to enter Tufts since it was likely
to be a once-in-a-lifetime offer. Mount Sinai graciously
awarded me a master's degree in pharmacology and a
leave of absence should I decide to return at a later date."
D'Amico gives her WPI advisors a lot of credit for
guiding her into veterinary school. "They helped me
plan my undergraduate program and tailor my projects
towards medicine. They compiled a composite pre-vet
recommendation from a committee of 12, which was
praised during many of my graduate and vet school
interviews."
She found a few drawbacks with her WPI Plan
background, however. "I was at a disadvantage with
respect to my background in premedical basic science
courses, as compared to other applicants. In this respect,
I do not feel that seven-week courses are adequate in
providing the depth and amount of subject coverage that
most students obtain in semester-length courses."
She also had to get used to board-type exams in both
graduate and veterinary schools. Since most of her
exams at WPI were take-home research types, she was
unfamiliar with the typical exams used at most medical
schools.
18 i Winter I9H2 The WI>1 hnirnal
Gail D'Amico, 79
"However/' she goes on to explain, "I was able to
really push the advantages of WPI in my essays, as well
as in my interviews. I feel that the individuality of my
program added considerably to the strength of my
application. My research projects were much more
extensive than those of most other applicants, and I was
already familiar with standard 'protocol' in literature
searches, as well as with presentation of scientific
material. Because of this, I was able to converse in a
sophisticated manner with my interviewers in many
related research fields, and I was aware of many current
problems facing medicine and basic science research."
Finally, D'Amico feels that WPI contributed to her
independence as a student in science. "It taught me how
to find answers, where to find them, how to contact
people who would know. I consider this more important
than rote memorization of course work, since there is
such a high probability of obsolescence in a fast-paced
discipline like medicine."
The Wri journal I Winter 1982119
I OHN Smith, '76, is now attending the State Univer-
I sity of New York (SUNY) at Buffalo (PhD 1982) and
J SUNY at Stony Brook (MD 1984). In Buffalo, he is
completing a doctoral degree in the Department of
Experimental Therapeutics at Roswell Park Memorial
Institute, the comprehensive cancer institute of New
York State. He has finished research on his project
regarding the effects of cancer chemotherapeutic agents
on human immune responses and is currently writing
papers for publication ... as well as his doctoral thesis.
Smith says, "Roswell Park receives approximately
100 applications for its five funded graduate positions
each year. All accepted applicants must have done
undergraduate research. At WPI, I worked on two differ-
ent projects. The first, with Dr. Peura in biomedical
engineering, studied the feasibility of impedance
plethysmography in diagnosing peripheral vascular dis-
ease. On this project I was a member of the clinical
testing team which interacted directly with the pa-
tients."
His other project involved the preparation of
human erythrocyte vesicles [small fragments of red
blood cell membrane] under the direction of Dr. Theo-
dore Crusberg m life sciences. "This particular project
provided a smooth transition into graduate school, as I
became involved in an application of this work — the use
of erythrocyte [red blood cell] vesicles to carry drugs. I
found my academic advisor, the late Dr. Richard
Beschle, and my project advisors very supportive of my
plans to go on to graduate and medical school."
A second-year medical student at Stony Brook,
Smith also serves on the admissions committee. "The
committee likes to see evidence of interest m medicine
beyond the classroom. This is usually satisfied by an
undergraduate research project and/or clinical exposure.
My projects at WPI gave me both."
Smith's present plans are to complete a residency in
medicine following graduation and possibly to continue
on for subspecialty traming. Eventually he hopes to
combine clinical practice with part-time research
and/or teaching.
ONE FORMER WPI PREl'ROFESSIONAL STUDENT, Dr.
Bruce Croft, '7S, has branched out into a unique
area of medical practice. He recently opened
offices in Worcester and Holden for the practice of
podiatry, sports medicine, and surgery of the foot. He
graduated from the Illinois College of Podiatric
Medicine in Chicago and completed his surgical resi-
dency at Edward J. Hines Veterans Administration
Hospital, Chicago, where the hospital's chief of surgery
appointed him senior podiatric resident.
The author of several articles regarding his spe-
cialty. Croft says it was largely due to the WPI plan that
he completed a fellowship program at Worcester Foun-
dation for Experimental Biology in Shrewsbury.
"While working on my MQP, I was offered a Junior
Fellowship at the Foundation," he explains. "Later I
received a full fellowship." His experience at the Foun-
dation led him to a stronger interest in medicine and
finally to his chosen profession of podiatry.
Bruce Croft feels that his WPI preprof essional back-
ground has been an important stepping stone in his
medical career.
Paul Chenard, '79, believes that his involvement with
the preprofessional curriculum at WPI was a positive
one. "My project work resulted in my being given much
more responsibility and independence in conducting
the research project on which I worked throughout my
recent stay at Yale," he reports. "In addition, it was easy
for me to settle into the project-oriented environment I
found myself in there. ... I strongly believe that my
performance at this research job and the subsequent
recommendation I received from my employer influ-
enced my being accepted to medical school."
At the present time, Chenard is a medical student
at the University of Connecticut, where he was ac-
cepted last year. Prior to his acceptance, he worked as an
assistant in research in a laboratory at Yale University
School of Medicine, where he did research in renal
physiology. He was hired as an assistant in research at
Yale a month after graduating from WPI, and he re-
mained there until he entered medical school.
Chenard says that his WPI preprofessional back-
ground was a definite plus. "I don't think I could have
received better premed training anywhere."
Brian Timura, '78, agrees. "WPI was extremely
beneficial, not only in helping me gain entrance into
medical school, but also in helping me obtain the best
from my medical education."
Currently, a third-year student at Tufts University
School of Medicine, he admits that medical school
admissions officers were not always aware of what WPI
has to offer the preprofessional. Invariably he was asked
during his interviews, "knowing in high school that you
wanted to enter medical school, why did you choose
WPI for your undergraduate education?"
Timura had the answer. Basically, he was attracted
to WPI because of its unique curriculum. "All three
projects, as well as the competency exam were valuable
and challenging," he'd explain. "The general experience
of planning my own curriculum, tailored to my project
work, and not having to choose courses to merely fulfill
credit hours, as is true in most colleges, was an educa-
tional experience in itself."
Timura appreciated his advisor's efforts in assisting
[iim with his program plan. "He encouraged me to do at
20 Winter 1W2 The Wl'l lotirnal
least one project in a hospital setting. This enabled me
to become familiar with physicians outside of the WPI
community and allowed me to ask pertinent questions
about gaining entrance into medical school." Since the
physicians Brian worked with were in academic
medicine, associated with the University of Mas-
sachusetts Medical School, Timura was able to get
first-hand knowledge about medical education.
Timura reveals that his experience of taking the
competency exam at WPI has been a decided asset.
Much of his work takes place in hospital wards, where
he has to take a history and perform a physical exam on a
patient, and then, in a limited amount of time, write a
report and read up on his patient's problems.
"Because of the limited time, I have to be selective
in what to read," he reports. "Then, I may have to
present the patient's history and physical to a group of
physicians. I sometimes have to answer their questions
about the history of the patient, as well as questions
about his or her diseases. This procedure is many ways
similar to taking and preparing for the WPI competency
exam. I am grateful that I had that opportunity as an
undergraduate."
BESIDES THE "hands-on" EXPERIENCE gained
through the projects and the competency, there are
many other opportunities for the preprofessional
student at WPI, according to Dr. Theodore C. Crusberg
of the Department of Life Sciences, who is the premedi-
cal advisor. The student is made aware right from the
beginning, that he may pursue any degree program at
WPI. If necessary, he may take specific courses for
admission to the professional school of his choice.
"There are no hidebound rules concerning majors
for the preprofessional student at WPI," Dr. Crusberg
says. "Not everyone who plans to go on in the medical
field concentrates in chemistry, biology, or the life
sciences. Just last year, for example, Nancy Berube, '8 1,
graduated with a degree in humanities (dramatic litera-
ture). She is now at the University of Massachusetts
Medical School."
Generally, students planning a premedical, preden-
tal, or preveterinary education at WPI take two courses
each in life sciences, physics, introductory chemistry,
organic chemistry, English composition, and calculus,
all of which are typical admissions requirements at
most medical schools. Additional specific courses, such
as psychology, biochemistry, genetics, embryology, and
certain laboratory courses may be required by various
medical schools.
"Veterinary schools may also require that under-
graduate students work with both small and large
animals in addition to their normal college experience,"
Crusberg adds. "We try to let our advisees know early on
just what courses and experiences are necessary so they
can plan their curriculum accordingly."
Nancy Berube, '81
^MM ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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1
There are a number of criteria used by professional
schools in making admissions decisions. "Documenta-
tion of scholastic ability is one important aspect," says
William R. Grogan, '46, dean of undergraduate studies
at WPI. "Grades in courses for sophomore through
junior years are most important, since applications are
usually filed between the junior and senior years. At
WPI, preprofessional students should set a goal of at
least 50 percent distinctions in grades for medical and
dental schools — as a minimum effort."
Although WPI does not use a traditional grading
system, the registrar, if necessary, will compute a
nationally-recognized Quality Point Average (Accepta-
ble = 2.75; Distinction = 4.0) and forward it to the
medical, dental, or veterinary school to which the
student applies. Grades in specific courses, especially in
organic chemistry, may often be considered important
criteria by medical schools in making a decision on a
student's application. Completion of all preprofessional
course requirements is advised during the student's first
three years as an undergraduate, so that he or she may
take the standardized examination required of virtually
every applicant to professional school.
The WPI Journal I Winter 1982121
Prof. Ted Crusberg
Another criterion by which an aspiring professional
is judged is his or her score on the Medical College
Admissions Test (MCAT); the Dental Aptitude Test
(DAT); the Veterinary Aptitude Test (VAT); or the
Graduate Record Examination (GRE). These tests are
the only criteria which serve as common yardsticks for
all applicants and, as such, may be considered important
in decision-making by many admissions committees.
How do WPI students score on these difficult,
standardized tests? "Remarkably well," comments
Crusberg. "I recently received a summary of the latest
MCAT results. Students who earned their BS at WPI and
took the test were consistently above the national
average in every single area: biology, chemistry,
physics, science problems, reading skills, and quantita-
tive skills. What particularly impresses me," Crusberg
remarks, "is that the average reading skills score is 15
percent above the national average, which indicates this
is a very literate group of young people. So far, those
taking the test and applying to medical schools have
been exemplary."
22 Winter I9H2 The Wl>l loiirnal
BESIDES TESTING, letters of recommendation are
another important factor in the apphcation pro-
cess. During terms C or D of the junior year,
students meet with the preprofessional advisor and
estabhsh a committee consisting of several faculty.
This committee is usually made up of the academic
advisor, the IQP advisor, the MQP advisor, and the
sufficiency advisor. Also included are other faculty,
acquaintances, and supervisors who have been able to
observe the student under a variety of conditions.
The number of people serving as the student's
committee is determined by the student. Off-campus
people, including professionals (doctors, dentists, vet-
erinarians), may be committee members. After deter-
mining the committee, the preprofessional advisor con-
tacts each person directly and provides a form on which
a paragraph or two concerning the student's personality,
motivation, character, creativity, integrity and several
other qualities is written. From these forms a final,
single letter of recommendation is generated.
"These letters are a prime element in the admis-
sions process," Crusberg says. "They give the profes-
sional school admissions officer personal evaluations
that don't show up in the student's transcript or MCAT
score."
The application process itself is not too
difficult — merely tedious. Most medical and dental
schools now demand that the student apply through the
American Medical Colleges Application Service or the
American Association of Dental Schools Application
Service. These services permit a student to make out a
single application, report his or her MCAT or DAT
scores, and submit one transcript. That information is
then sent to each medical or dental school as designated
by the student.
After reviewing credentials, a professional school
may wish to have the student visit for an interview. The
interview is generally conducted by faculty, clinicians,
and students of the host school, and the format can be
variable and often unpredictable.
Crusberg advises: "The student should have several
experiences related to medicine such as working as a
medical or hospital technician, or service in a public
agency or other relevant people-oriented activity to
discuss. Project efforts, especially in the area of
medicine, should also be spotlighted."
Following the interview, the applicant may have to
wait from a few days to several months before learning
of the decision of the professional school admissions
committee. For almost everyone, rejections far out-
number acceptances. For every two qualified candi-
dates, one is rejected in medicine, and there is even a
smaller acceptance rate at veterinary schools. The com-
petition for dental schools is not as intense, and the
chances of admission there are better.
Since only one out of two qualified applicants is
accepted to medical school, planning an alternative
career is essential. About 70 percent of those from WPI
who receive the highest recommendations are accepted
into medical school. "This is why," says Crusberg,
"each preprofessional student should be concerned
about other career plans, which might include graduate
school, teaching, or business."
The future for seniors who are not accepted right
away at medical school can have a silver lining. Many
WPI students find that admission is possible after two or
three years of graduate school or research activity. Also,
a few WPI students have entered foreign medical
schools in Mexico, Greece, Poland, and the Dominican
Repubhc, with the hope of returning to the U.S. to
complete their clinical training or as residents or
interns.
"Financial need should not deter a student from
obtaining a medical or dental education," Crusberg
continues. "Funds may come through family resources,
loans, and scholarships. More than half of all students
enrolled in U.S. medical schools receive financial as-
sistance. There is money available for those wanting to
go into medicine."
AND THOSE STUDENTS who find their way into
medicine along the preprofessional route at WPI,
will discover that their "untraditional" premed
background can make them more adaptable to change.
Not only will they have been well versed in the basic
sciences, they will have had to face and master the
unpredictables that inevitably crop up in project work
and in the competency exam. In a world of expanding
medical technologies, the WPI premed student turned
doctor may be less likely than most to suffer from future
shock.
"Technology is here to stay," says Ted Crusberg.
"Ten years from now, medicine will be profoundly
changed by advancements in engineering and computer
science. I feel a doctor needs an engineering type of
education to keep up with the state of the art."
The WPI jouinal I Winter 1982123
I9i8
Currently, George Gove, who is retired from
Behr-Manning Corp., resides in Holden,
Mass. His wife, Helen, passed away in Au-
gust. She was the sister of the late Ned
Nutter, '13.
The Atwater Kent lecture hall has been
named the Newell Lecture Hall as a tribute
to Professor Emeritus Hobart H. Newell,
who served on the WPI electrical engineering
faculty from 192 1 to 1965 and, who since his
retirement, has served as consultant to the
Alden Research Laboratories. Throughout
his professional career. Prof. Newell was a
well-known consultant to radio stations. He
is credited with developing the electrical
engineering department's program in elec-
tronics.
1927
Charles Moore recently received a 450-mile
Red Cross certificate for swimming 450
miles in Cleveland's Cudell Recreation Cen-
ter pool. He swam that distance in the pool
between October of 1971 and [une of 1 98 1 .
1928
The John Driscolls visited Bermuda last fall.
While on vacation, they enjoyed swimming.
John writes: "Peg and I were in the water
mommgs at eight to whet our breakfast
appetites."
Charley Durbin says, "Looking forward
to 'H.3 and our 55th." He and Sue exhibited
antiques at 16shows this year, down from 19
last year. "The economy is hurtmg the an-
tique business." They did most of their
traveling around the New England States,
but did get to the Heisey collectors' conven-
tion in Newark, Ohio last June.
In addition to such hobbies as gardening,
woodworking, and furniture refinishing,
Mildred and Ted Englund continue to travel.
In I9H0 they visited their son, Paul, and his
family in Nairobi, Kenya. "Paul was on loan
from the Johns Hopkins Medical School at a
research lab in Kenya." While visiting their
son, the Englunds had an opportunity to
enjoy several safaris "which turned out to be
fantastic experiences." During the past
summer, they spent several days in
Montreal, Ottawa, and Toronto, and con-
tinued by train to Jasper, and through the
Canadian Rockies to Glacier National Park.
"A truly marvelous trip!"
W. Bigelow Hall and his wife are living
in retirement in Redington Beach, Fla.,
where "Big" spends much of his time golfing,
tending 20 rose plants, bird carving, and
walking the beautiful gulf beach between
swims. He has served as the head of the local
civic association, as chairman of a commit-
tee to rewrite the town charter, and for the
past two and a half years as chairman of the
town park board. "We summer in Winchen-
don every year or two. This year we went to
the canyon country in Arizona and Utah."
The Halls have been married for over 52
years.
Frank King continues as president of the
Massachusetts Municipal Wholesale Elec-
tric Company (MMWEC), and is currently
concerned with the nearly completed Stony
Brook Intermediate Project in the Ludlow
area. The first municipally-owned power
plant. Stony Brook is large enough to light up
the cities of Springfield and Worcester com-
bined and is a milestone in New England's
electric power industry. It is reported that
the plant will be able to supply municipali-
ties with power priced 20 percent lower than
that from private utilities. King says that the
plant will also save New England thousands
of gallons of fuel because of the efficiency of
its new combined cycle turbines.
Early on, the plant came under criticism
when it was learned that it would be using
No. 2 oil, a commodity considered both
expensive and not always plentiful. King
noted. He pointed out, however, that the
plant's technology actually reduces the
amount of oil being used by New England
utilities because of its efficiency. He esti-
mated that for every one percent conserved
through efficiency, about $ 1 million is saved.
When the plant is fully operational by
the end of 1982, it will be able to provide
enough power to run one million automatic
washing machines, or more than five million
100 watt light bulbs. It was dedicated in
November by Gov. Edward J. King in a cere-
mony attended by a host of dignitaries.
In October, Fred Knight rounded out ten
years of retirement, and says "have become
so happy with it that I don't miss my job in
the least, much as I enjoyed it for 34 years."
He and his wife take part in home town
activities. They escape from Coming, N.Y.
to southern California for the three worst
months of winter.
Ralph Lundberg has been doing consult-
ing work ever since he retired. He also serves
as a volunteer helping some of the neigh-
borhood widows with their house and yard
problems. He is on the board of directors of
his neighborhood association and is in charge
of the neighborhood road committee, which
IS responsible for keeping area roads in good
shape. Periodically, he serves on the night
watch in his vicinity. Weather permitting, he
does a lot of biking, walking, swimming,
golfing, bowling, gardening, and house paint-
ing. He and his wife have traveled to Scan-
dinavia, California, Florida, and Bermuda,
among other places. This winter, they plan to
go to Florida.
Andy Maston plays golf several times a
week. "But already, this fall, I've started
shoveling snow. Three inches yesterday. " He
also walks and exercises. He has been in-
volved for some time with local politics, and
has spent a few years on the local hospital
board. He has five children, with two being
engineers and three, teachers. A couple of
years ago he served as an Alcoa consultant for
seven weeks at the same GE plant in
Pittsfield, Mass., which his class had visited
when he was an EE student at WPI.
James McCarthy sends his best to all
who plan to make the reunion. His wife is an
invalid and requires much care. "No travel
time forme."
Karl Penney reports that the following
class members regularly attend Tech Old-
Timers meetings: Ted Englund, Karl Penney,
Les Sarty, Roger Tarbox, Chet Doe, Forrest
Nelson, and Donald Reed. "Gabe Bedard
comes from Springfield at least once a year to
check on the treasurer of the 1928 55th
Reunion Fund."
Hal Voigt's wife, Helen, passed away
last September. In December, he was slated
to leave Dayton to visit his daughter and
grandchildren in Burbank, Calif. He was also
planning to visit his son and grandchildren in
Portland, Oregon. He hopes to attend the
55th.
Winslow Wentworth has just started his
eighth term as president of the Franklin
County Home Care Corporation which
serves the 26 Franklin County towns and
four towns in Worcester County. In addition,
he is a trustee of the Farren Memorial Hospi-
tal, where he is chairman of the building and
maintenance committee.
1929
Wayne Berry writes from Spring Hill, Fla.
that there are so many activities in his
apartment complex "there are no dull mo-
ments." He serves as editor of the Evergreen
Woods News, which comes out once a
month. He and his wife, Julia, have a one-
bedroom apartment in the planned retire-
ment community.
The couple enjoys the social and group
activities at the retirement center, including
monthly birthday parties and wedding an-
niversaries. (They celebrated their 50th in
1980.)
Before moving to Evergreen Woods,
Wayne taught Sunday School at the
Methodist Church. He plans to resume some
teaching soon at the complex. His booklet
summary of Henry George's book. Progress
and Poverty, is now in its second printing.
Until his retirement a few years ago,
Wayne was an electrical engineer at Under-
writers Laboratories for 40 years. During his
last 25 years with UL, he and his wife were
volunteer workers at Long Island's Nassau
County Hospital for eight years, and in 1971
they received a plaque as the hospital's out-
standing volunteers. Wayne was awarded a
gold pin for 1,000 hours of service.
4^4 . Winter 19H2 The WPI lournal
I930
Charlotte and Charles Cole celebrated their
golden wedding anniversary on August 23,
1981 in the same setting as their marriage in
1931 in HoUiston, Mass. The house, now the
Holliston Historical Society, was formerly
the home of the bride's family. Mrs. Cole
graduated from Mount Holyoke College . Her
husband graduated from WPI and Harvard
Business School. For many years he was with
Standard Oil of New Jersey. In 1950 he
moved his family to Venezuela to become
head of the Creole Petroleum Corp., a sub-
sidiary of Standard Oil Co., now Exxon. The
Coles have four children and 1 1 grandchil-
dren. Mrs. Cole has long been interested in
sculpture in stone and steel, oil painting, and
ceramics, and has had several one- woman
shows. She is the current wdnner of a first
place in sculpture at the Hyannis Members'
Art Show and an honorable mention winner
in the New England Show at Hyannis. Her
husband was active in church and civic af-
fairs. Since his retirement, he has become an
enthusiastic tennis player, woodcarver, and
carpenter.
The four daughters of Mabel and Pete
Maisaw held a reception on August 29, 198 1
in Worcester in honor of their parents' 50th
wedding anniversary. Over 150 people at-
tended the celebration. Pete is still doing
some consulting work.
J. Lloyd Richmond (Jack) writes that he
was responsible for recruiting Cookie Price,
'30 for WPI in 1925. Both Jack and Cookie
were from West Palm Beach, Fla. Jack is now
back in the same function as area chairman
of the Miami Alumni-Admissions program.
He is charged with overseeing the admis-
sions recruitment activities of Miami
alumni.
Dan O' Grady and Carl Backstrom repre-
sented the Class of 1930 at the dedication of
the new Atwater Kent building on Oct. 2,
1981.
You will recall that our 50th anniversary
gift was to be used for a new classroom in this
building. A very nice plaque is on the wall of
this large second floor classroom marked:
"Given by the Class of 1930 on the occasion
of their 50th anniversary." Make sure you
visit the new modem Atwater Kent building
on your next visit to WPI, and check on our
room.
After our 50th banquet in June 1980, we
had a few dollars left over and they have been
on deposit in the bank. Since the alumni
office will take care of any mailing we wish
to put out, I have talked to Dan O'Grady and
we decided to close the account, and donate
the money to the WPI alumni fund for 1981-
82. So, with a little help from Dan and me, we
will show a $100 gift to the fund from our
class.
Call Backstrom, Class Secretary-TreasureT
1931
Phyllis and Al Demont were injured in a
head-on crash with a car load of teenagers on
Sept. 5th, but are recovering nicely. Al suf-
fered, among other things, five broken ribs
and multiple bruises. He says, "Phyllis was
bruised severely, from the seat belt, proba-
bly, but with little doubt would have been
pitched through the windshield without the
belt." Both are now home from the hospital.
1933
John Magee continues with his consulting
and research assignments with Elevator Re-
search Co., New York City. He holds four-
teen elevator patents.
1934
Luther Leavitt, who has served as vice
chairman of Melrnz Industries since 1977,
also likes to create speeches. His "Biggest
Little Battle Bunker Hill" has been given
many times in the New England and Cleve-
land areas.
Paul Sullivan spends his winters in En-
glewood, Florida and his summers in South
Harwich, Mass.
1935
Alfred Cantor owns Altun Enterprises in
Greenbrae, San Rafael, Calif.
Guests may find it a bit difficult to sleep
or even sit at the home of Sue and Ted
McKinley in Wilmington, Delaware. That's
because every available inch of space is filled
with McKinley's retirement hobby,
strawflowers that he grows at the back of his
large plant-filled yard. And 35,000 individual
strawflowers set in white plastic tubs would
certainly take up plenty of room.
By the time of the first killing frost,
McKinley will have picked more than
150,000 flowers from nearly 900 plants,
placed in long rows and held in place by more
than three miles of twine.
McKinley says he got into strawflowers
because his wife was in charge of flower
arranging at a nearby museum. Now, what
started as a hobby, has grown into a business
called Barley Mill Bouquet. And what a busi-
ness! His strawflowers can be found at
Longwood Gardens, Colonial Williamsburg,
and Old Sturbridge Village, to name a few
places. One Main Line flower arranger orders
about 1,500 flowers a week.
Of some 300 test plants, McKinley has
18 new varieties that he is testing. He plans
to introduce six next year, but they won't
appear on the market. He wants to keep them
for himself.
The McKinleys separate their flowers
into two groups, the color-coordinated ones
and the mixed bouquets, which are sold to
various museums and gardens. Serious
flower arrangers buy the former group, pay-
ing up to $78 a thousand, plus transportation.
Most customers, however, pick them up at
the McKinleys'. Along with the strawflow-
ers, McKinley raises German statice in
another plot and harvests about 300 pounds
of this popular flower for drying.
Ted McKinley retired as a pigments re-
search supervisor for du Pont some time ago,
but he never did stop working.
1936
Scott Goodwin writes that he is very busy
taking care of his own place, helping build a
two-car garage for his son-in-law, and help-
ing the Hartford Insurance Group on a design
and construction problem. He also works
with the American Nuclear Insurance Co. on
occasion.
Ed Guild is employed part time at the
Reynolds Metals Co. fabrication plant which
is part of the can division. The plant makes
equipment to manufacture millions of cans
for the beer and soft drink industries.
1937
William Carew, president of the Class of
1937, has been elected president of the Na-
tional Council of Engineering Examiners.
Also, he recently received the NCEE Distin-
guished Service Award.
1938
Recently, Louise and Dick Burke retumed
from a trip to Acapulco, the Panama Canal,
Columbia, Santo Domingo, BVI, St. Thomas,
and San Juan.
Warren Spofford has retired as account
executive from Norton Co. and is residing in
Nashua, N.H.
1939
John Backes retired last August from Water-
bury Farrel-Textron and currently lives in
Mesa, Arizona.
Robert Hamilton, former manager of
fleet sales for Mobil Oil Corp., retired re-
cently. He is currently located in Bridgton,
Maine.
OJ. Kama is a senior project manager at
Rust Engineering Co., Birmingham,
Alabama.
The WPI Journal I mntei 1982125
I940
Richard Mayer retired in August and is now a
resident of Intervale, N.H. He had been a
purchasing specialist for Monsanto.
1941
William Carroll, Jr. is retired and living in
Tarpon Springs, Flonda.
George George and his son, Doug
George, '69, have taken over the manage-
ment of the new, totally renovated "9-20"
Motel in Northboro, Mass. and of the West
Boylston Motel in West Boylston. The "9-
20" features hght housekeeping units and
Diamond Jim's Restaurant, as well as a
heated indoor pool and can clearly be seen by
driving on Rte. 9. The Georges, who manage
other properties in eastern Massachusetts,
are also home builders.
1942
WPI Prof. Roy Bourgault has been selected by
the Michelin Tire Company to provide his
failure analysis expertise in accident cases
involving their tires.
1943
Arthur Grazulis holds the post of principal
process control engineer at Diamond Sham-
rock Corp., PainesviUe, Ohio.
1944
Dr. Kenneth Cashin resigned as associate
dean of engineering at UMass in August. He
will return to the Chemical Engineering De-
partment for three more years.
John Chandler has been named a vice
president of Borg- Warner Corporation's
York-International operation. He is respon-
sible for all marine, military and government
sales of the company's air conditioning and
refrigeration equipment in the U.S. and in
international markets. Additionally, he
heads York's government relations activities
in Washington, DC. He loined the York
division of the firm in 1944 and has served in
increasingly responsible capacities. Most re-
cently, he was director of York-Inter-
national's Marine, Military and Government
IX'partment.
Chandler is active in several
Washington area professional and commu-
nity organizations, including the Govern-
ment Contracts Council of the Machinery
and Allied Products Institute. He is a director
and chairman of the government relations
committee for the Alliance for a Responsible
Chlorofluorocarbon Policy. Also, he is a
member of the Society of Naval Architects
and Marine Engineers, the American Society
of Naval Engineers, and the American Soci-
ety of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Condi-
tioning Engineers.
Associated with the Kiwanis, he directs
the activities of that organization's or-
thopedic chnic at Sibley Hospital. He serves
as treasurer of the University Club of
Washington, D.C. and belongs to the New-
comen Society of North America, the U.S.
Navy League, and the Propeller Club.
Harold Davis continues as president and
general manager of Electro-Flex Heat, Inc.,
Bloomfield, Conn. His firm has concentrated
on two specific types of flexible heating
elements: flat elements and molded ele-
ments, both stock and custom. It provides a
complete line of drum and pail heaters, based
on well developed capabilities in the flexible
heating element area. It also offers a series of
indicating and non-indicating temperature
controllers for the precise control of pro-
cesses to 500 degrees P.
There are many applications for
Electro-Flex heating elements in industry.
For example, Rockwell installs flexible
neoprene rubber heating elem.ents on some
of its aircraft at the duct inlet point to keep
the generator cooling duct open when icing
conditions are encountered in flight. A flexi-
ble silicone rubber blanket on the Better
Pack 555 Electric Tape Machine (Better
Packages, Inc.), makes gummed tape glue
stickier. A molded silicone rubber heater
used by Martin Marietta on the Viking
spacecrafts ensured the maintenance of the
fuel temperature. Electro-Flex heaters are
also used in personal products, such as foot-
baths.
Everett Johnson, manager of the Beacon
Research Laboratories of Texaco, Inc., has
been elected to the board of directors of the
United Way of Dutchess County in New
York State. He will assist in making policy
decisions that will affect the operations of
the United Way, including the allocation of
funds, and community planning. In other
areas, Johnson serves as director of the
Council of Industry of Southeastern New
York and has been busy with a number of
civic, social, political, and religious organi-
zations. He belongs to the Society of Au-
tomotive Engineers and to the Southern
Dutchess County Chamber of Commerce.
Eriing Lagerholm's corporate offices
(Norwood Group International) have been
moved from Boston to Bedford, N.H.
Paul Pressel serves as a senior staff en-
gineer for Bendix Electric in Sidney, New
York.
Dr. Jack Queijo has been named director
of the NASA Langley Visitor Center in
Hampton, Va. He retired from NASA's
Langley Research Center in 1980 after .^6
years of service, and brings a wealth of expe-
rience to his new post. In the early days of
America's space program, he worked closely
with the original seven astronauts and to
some extent with Dr. Wernher von Braun. At
NASA he played a key role in determining
lunar orbit rendezvous techniques, worked
with the earliest simulated lunar landings
and was involved with simulations for the
Gemini missions. Later, he dealt with re-
search in aerodynamics of swept-wing air-
craft, stall/spin problems and unsteady
aerodynamics.
Queijo finds his new position "ex-
tremely interesting because of all the
changes and advances that are still occurring.
The most impressive thing about the Visitor
Center is that it's a living organism rather
than a museum. It's constantly being
changed and kept up-to-date." He looks for-
ward to "making the public more aware of
Langley and NASA-wide contributions to
aeronautics, to technology and to the econ-
omy."
Bill Raymond has held his current post
as chief of Gannett Fleming's Traffic Section
since 1967, following a three-year stint as
manager of the firm's Pittsburgh office, and
years of highway design work. He will soon
be celebrating his 25th anniversary with the
company. One of his duties during the past
fifteen years, has been keeping careful plot-
tings of traffic volumes on the South Bridge
in Harrisburg, Pa. He gets quarterly data on
traffic counts for other areas througliout
Pennsylvania, and wanted to see how the
volume would grow.
Initially, three alternate schemes for
traffic maintenance were developed for the
bridge. The plan eventually adopted required
fewer changes in traffic patterns. Says Bill,
"People get used to the traffic patterns. If
patterns are constantly being changed,
there's more chance for confusion."
Last year. Bill served as a member of the
conference committee at the Specialty Con-
ference on Rehabilitation and Reconstruc-
tion of Major Highways held in New Or-
leans, La.
1945
John Bayer, as a guest columnist, wrote an
article about the American automobile in-
dustry for the Patriot, a newspaper in Web-
ster, Mass. in August. He is president of
Bayer Motors, Inc. and treasurer of the Bayer
Leasing Corp. of Dudley. Currently, Bayer's
GM dealership is one of the oldest GM out-
lets in New England. He handles Cadillacs,
Pontiacs, Oldsmobiles, as well as American
Motors vehicles.
Robert Buck, who retired from the Fed-
eral Aviation Administration in 1979, re-
sides in Bethesda, Md. He holds a master's
degree from George Washington University.
Burton Hinman serves as vice president
of Parajett AB of Landskrona, Sweden. He is
located in Palatine, Illinois.
Roger Perry, director of public relations
at WPI, has been elected a regional director of
the New England chapter ot the Public Rela-
tions Society of America. He recently be-
came a certified giaphoanalyst, receiving his
diploma from the International
Graphonana lysis Society.
26 . Winter l'>fH2 The WPI hnirnal
1946
1952
1953
Rodney Chase is with Rodel, Inc., Newark,
Delaware.
Alfred Wood serves as a bridge engineer
for the Southern Pacific Transportation Co.,
San Francisco.
1947
John Hambor is now president of his own
company, HV Component Associates, Inc.,
in Howell, N.f. The company just finished a
very successful first year manufacturing high
voltage rectifiers and multipliers for use on
CRT's and X-ray machines, and other
equipment.
1948
Harold Devlin serves as a project manager at
Brown & Root, Inc., Houston, Texas.
1949
John Yaeger has been named manager of
marketing communications in the Modicon
Division at Gould, Inc., Andover, Mass. In
this post he supervises all advertising, sales
promotion, market research, visual aids, in-
dustry shows, and technical exhibits. Ini-
tially, he joined the Modicon Division as
manager of marketing communications.
Previously, he was account executive for an
advertising agency in Philadelphia for five
years. From 1954 to 1967 he was on the
corporate marketing staff of Ametek, Inc.,
performing market research and product
planning for the company's line of mechan-
ical testing equipment and fluid controls.
1950
James O'Connor holds the post of vice presi-
dent of finance at Hill Holiday Connors
Cosmopolos in Boston.
Frank Flood, Jr. is chief estimator at Perini
Corporation in Framingham, Mass.
Lee Tuomenoksa has been elected vice
president of Customer Services II, Area 44, at
Bell Laboratories. In this newly-created post,
he will be responsible for developing busi-
ness communication products and services
for the Bell System. He joined Bell Labs in
1954, developing the database and switching
network control for an experimental elec-
tronic central office in Morris, 111. In 1966, he
was named head of the Electronic Switching
Maintenance Planning Department, and
oversaw the design of program and circuit
facilities for detecting and analyzing troubles
in No. 1 ESS. After becoming assistant direc-
tor of the No. 4 ESS Switching System Labo-
ratory in 1974, he was promoted to director
of the laboratory in 1976. Subsequently he
was named director of the local ESS Applica-
tions Laboratory, director of the Digital
Terminal Laboratory, and executive director.
Transmission Terminals and Maintenance
Division. In 1979, he was appointed execu-
tive director of Data Communications, the
post he held prior to his most recent ad-
vancement.
As a new vice president, Tuomenoksa
says that he has two goals for his company:
"To work more closely with Western Elec-
tric and AT&T and to become known as
leaders in good management and leaders in
how well we treat people." Earlier in his
career, while working as a department head
responsible for No. 4 ESS system design and
operational program development, he be-
came aware of how critical "people" issues
are. "I started to realize the technical prob-
lems were often a lot easier to solve than
were the people problems."
Possessed of a wry sense of humor,
Tuomenoksa has put out a 16-page guideline
for achieving a project failure. One guideline
is "Always establish a schedule before you
know what the project requirements are."
Another is "When people come to you with
their problems, make it clear that you do not
want to hear them."
Married and the father of three, he tries
to keep his weekends open for sailing (a
16-footer), building doll houses, and photog-
raphy. "I try to limit my hours at work so I
leave time for other things. I can be more
effective that way."
Lee Tuomenoksa reflects with emotion
on his rise at Bell Labs. "To come to America
(from Helsinki, Finland) not knowing any
English and with only 20 bucks in my
pocket, and I'm now a vice president of Bell
Labr! I'm flabbergasted! Not in any other
country in the world could this happen,
except America."
Dr. John Coupe has been appointed as vice
president for finance and administration at
the University of Maine at Orono. He has
been serving as acting vice president since
October 1, 1979. In that capacity, he is re-
sponsible for the overall financial affairs and
the non-academic administrative affairs of
UMO. He also supervises the operations of
the physical plant, police and safety, em-
ployee relations, public information and cen-
tral services and the business manager while
maintaining a financial responsibility in
physical education and athletics. He first
became a member of the faculty in 1 958, and
holds the academic rank of professor of eco-
nomics. From 1969 to 1976 he served as
chairman of the economics department. In
1961-62 he was an assistant professor of
economics at Kent State University. He
holds a master's degree and PhD in econom-
ics from Clark University.
Dick Davis is now president of CCI, Inc.,
Waterford, Conn. He is a WPI trustee.
Phil Simon writes that he is in his 24th
year with IBM and loves it. "I hit the com-
puter business just at the right time." Cur-
rently, he has responsibility for all of IBM's
business with Rockwell nationally and in-
ternationally. The job keeps him traveling.
He has quite a few salesmen, technical sup-
port personnel, and managers working with
him. He says that he and his wife, Pat, are
golf nuts. "We will go anywhere to play in a
tournament." They particularly enjoy play-
ing in Hawaii.
Donald Taylor is the self-employed pres-
ident of his own business in Bumsville, N.C.
1954
Robert Labonte serves as associate depart-
ment head at Mitre Corp. in Bedford, Mass.
Robert Luoma continues as a senior sys-
tems engineer at GE in Sunnyvale, Calif. He
and his wife, Alice, now reside in San Jose.
Donald E. Ross has been promoted to
executive vice president and chief operating
officer of MPB Corp., Keene, N.H. He joined
the company in 1962, most recently serving
as vice president and general manager of
MPB's split ball bearing division in Lebanon.
He is a director of the National Bank of
Lebanon and of the Lebanon Industrial De-
velopment Association. Also, he is a corpo-
rate member of the Mary Hitchcock Memo-
rial Hospital. A past president of the Lebanon
Chamber of Commerce, he has been a direc-
tor of the Upper Valley United Way and of
the local Boy Scout Council, as well.
195 1
Dr. Robert Zimmerer serves as a consultant
at Scientech, Inc., Boulder, Colorado. He
writes: "I have retired from an active role in
the company I founded in 1968."
The WPI journal I Winter 1982127
1955
Brian Kelly was recently appointed vice pres-
ident of customer services at Bell Telephone
Company. In his new post he directs some
18,000 employees in construction, engineer-
ing, installation, repair, and business offices.
He is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pa. Previ-
ously, Kelly was Bell's vice president and
general manager of its western Pennsylvania
region. He now is in charge of all of Pennsyl-
vania for the company, an area which ser-
vices some eight million Bell telephones. In
1955 he joined Bell and was subsequently
promoted to various posts. He holds a mas-
ter's degree from MIT and attended LaSalle
College and Cornell University. Earlier he
served in the Army Signal Corps. Currently
he is a captain in the Army Reserves.
1957
Dr. Robert Crane serves as research professor
of engineering at Thayer School of Engineer-
ing, Dartmouth College, Hanover, N.H.
Stuart Hamilton has been appointed
product manager of Aritech Corp. in Fra-
mingham, Mass. He comes to Aritech from
Fenwal where he was a project engineer
involved in smoke and fire detection. Prior to
that he operated his own alarm installation
company. Aritech manufactures intrusion
detection systems and equipment and a wide
range of other burglar and fire alarm prod-
ucts.
lames Richards serves as president of
Flo-Lube Inc., Sanderson, Fla.
Richard Silven was recently appointed
group vice president for components of
Bumdy Corporation, Norwalk, Conn. In his
position he is responsible for world-wide
operations of the company's Components
Group, which designs and manufactures
electronic connectors for commercial, con-
sumer, and industrial products. Formerly, he
was international group vice president for
Harvey Hubbcll. Before joining Hubbell, he
was vice president and general manager for
Bumdy in Detroit. He has an MBA from
Harvard Business School.
1958
Prof, fames Demetry, chairman of the divi-
sion of interdisciplinary affairs and professor
of cicctncal engineering at WPI, was recently
elected selectman in Holden from a field of
five candidates. The special election was for
the eight months left in the three-year term
of a selectman who resigned for health rea-
sons. In his first bid for elective office, [im
received 599 votes, 224 more than the second
plate candidate Previously, he was a
member of the Holden Planning Board for
nine years.
Carlton Staples, professor of mechanical
engineering at WPI, is on leave of absence at
the Colorado School of Mines. During the
summer, he attended seminars in Salt Lake
City, worked on computer graphics software
at the University of Utah and Brigham Young
University, and spent time at the Air Force
Academy and the University of Colorado.
William Wesolowski holds the post of
section manager for Raytheon Co. in Sud-
bury, Mass.
1961
1959
Dr. Mohammad Amin serves as supervisor of
the stress and probabilistic analysis section
for Sargent and Lundy Engineers, Chicago,
111.
William Bailey is an account manager at
Lubriquip in Cleveland, Ohio.
Roberto Jaramillo holds the position of
ambassador-consul general for the Colom-
bian government in New York City.
Don Kirk, on a year's sabbatical leave
from his post as chairman of the electrical
engineering department at the Naval Post-
graduate School in Monterey, Calif., is now
at MIT's Lincoln Laboratory. He writes: It
has been enjoyable and educational for my
three daughters, Kara, 18, Valerie, 15, and
Dana, 13, to leam about New England after
having grown up in California."
Peter Peloquin currently serves as glue
room supervisor at Seaboard Folding Box
Corp., Fitchburg, Mass.
Lee Smith, Jr. is assistant plant manager
for du Pont in Ft. Madison, Iowa.
Edwin Tenney continues as manager,
mechanical collector market, at GE En-
vironmental Services, Lebanon, Pa.
i960
Paul Johnson is still regional director of the
MIT Alumni Association. He has an AB from
Colgate University and a master's degree
from Boston University. He also attended the
Harvard School of Business, from which he
holds a certificate.
Raymond Levesque is now employed as
plant and manufacturing manager in the
Engineered Products Department at Ameri-
can Cyanamid, Havre De Grace, Md.
Robert Norton of the WPI mechanical
engineering department attended the
Hewlett-Packard Seminar dealing with
Dynamic Analysis Equipment in September.
Prof. Roger Borden of the WPI mechanical
engineering department has received a cer-
tificate of advanced professional studies in
religion from Assumption College for the ten
courses and thesis which he has completed
beyond his master's degree in religious
studies.
James Fogarty is president of Plastic
Engineering Assoc, Inc., Boca Raton, Fla.
Currently, Brad Hosmer holds the post
of vice president of group services at AMF,
White Plains, N.Y. Previously, he was with
Branson Sonic Power Company, Booz Allen
&. Hamilton, and Kodak. Active with the
WPI Alumni Association, Brad also has been
busy with community affairs, serving as
chairman of the Church Council. In 1976 he
was elected to the school board in West
Redding, Conn. His wife, Nita, has had her
own business as a freelance fashion designer
since 1967.
Larry Israel's company, Visualtek of
Santa Monica, Calif., is the world leader in
the electronic reading aid market. His prod-
uct, an electronic magnifier, is used by the
"legally blind." Currently, Visualtek, has
over $4,000,000 in annual sales. "It's been
nice to have a successful small business, but
it's especially nice to simultaneously be able
to bring such a blessing to thousands of
visually impaired individuals around the
world." Among those people are a world-
famous trial attorney, a well-known actor, a
number of judges, etc. "But the most plea-
sure comes from helping someone you
know."
Asjed Jalil continues as a senior engineer
in the rolling mill department at Morgan
Construction Co., Worcester. Early in his
career, he worked as a sales engineer for
ESSO in India. Outside interests include his
association with technical societies, com-
munity affairs, tennis, and travel. The Jalils,
who reside in Holden, have one child, a
daughter.
Currently, G. Leonard Johnson holds the
post of director of generation engineering at
Northeast Utilities Service Company in
Connecticut. He is responsible for numerous
projects on operating nuclear units, coal
conversion of several fossil plants currently
burning oil, and a few hydroelectric projects.
He joined Northeast as a "charter member"
in 1966 when the company was formed.
The James Kachadorians of Woodstock,
Vt. recently returned from a trip to England,
France, and Switzerland. While on tour, |im
presented a paper on passive solar energy at
the World Solar Forum in Brighton, England.
During the forum, representatives from 74
countries met and exchanged ideas and pur-
sued common interests in methods of utiliz-
ing solar energy. The trip was highlighted by
visits to a family friend in Bath, England, and
to relatives in St. Cyr-Lyon, France. |im's
wife, who does all of the advertising for his
manufactured passive solar home business,
holds the U.S. unofficial record for vertical
feet skied in one day by a woman. Last year
|im bagged two bucks in the same season. He
also enjoys travel, skiing, camping, fishing,
and engaging in community activities.
28 ! Wmlct 19H2 The Wl'l lourruil
Wood chopping, hiking, and cross coun-
try skiing are favorite pastimes of Peter
Kuniholm, who, with his wife and children,
usually resides in Pound Ridge, N.Y. Cur-
rently, he writes: "Enjoying an interesting
experience in Egypt working on long range
planning and doing a design study for
waste-water systems in cities along the Suez
Canal. Will be here for 18 months, but we'll
be glad to be back in New York next fall. " He
is with Malcolm Pirnie, Inc., Consulting
Environmental Engineers.
Charlie Mello continues as a facilities
planner and plant engineer for Coppus En-
gineering. A resident of Paxton, Mass., he
enjoys town politics and youth activities, as
well as tennis. He is married to Ann Mcin-
tosh (sisterto Bob, '62 ) and has four children .
His career has sent him to Rio de Janeiro and
Lisbon. "Hope to spend more time in
Europe."
For the past 14 years Dick Miczek has
been with The Fort Miller Co., Inc., a manu-
facturer of precast concrete products. He is
now executive vice president of the firm,
which has branched out into commercial and
residential fencing products (Anvil Fence &
Supply Co.). Activities include vegetable
gardening, ice fishing on Lake George, and
involvement with church activities. "Have
volunteered many years of time in girls'
Softball, serving on the board of directors,
coaching, managing and winning a iew
trophies to boot."
John Ogorzalek is currently employed as
a production manager at Henkel Corp.,
Hawthome, Calif. He holds a JD from West-
em State University and he passed the
California bar exam in 1976, although he
does not now practice law. Active in support
of various handicapped associations, in 1976
he was named Man of the Year for California
Communities Pool for the Handicapped.
Yesugey Oktay serves as division head
in charge of civil and structural engineering
at Boston Edison Company. Also, he teaches
structural steel design at Northeastem Uni-
versity. Oktay's wife, Shirley, is a pediatri-
cian associated with Boston University Med-
ical School. They have a four-year old son,
David.
Won Park writes from Seoul, Korea, that
he enjoys relaxing at his wonderful home in
the suburbs with its mountain view. For the
past eleven years, he has served as managing
and planning director of the Duksung School
Foundation. The Foundation, which in-
cludes a women's college, a girls' middle and
high school, and a kindergarten, recently
celebrated its 61st aimiversary. Park's wife
teaches at the women's college. The couple
has a daughter, Elisa, 11. "We also have 15
dogs."
Ken Parker's son, Matt, is a freshman at
WPI. After working for U.S. Steel, Gilbane
Building Co., and Fletcher-Thompson, Inc.,
he became a real estate investor-
entrepreneur in 1978. "The hours are longer,
but I love the freedom." At last count his
firm, Monmat Enterprises, Inc, Warwick,
R.I., owned or operated 70 apartments, seven
offices, two shops, and a laundromat.
Bill Peirce teaches full time at Cape Cod
Community College,- teaches part time at
Northeastern; and serves as director of de-
velopment for Falmouth Academy, while he
and his wife, Marilyn, continue to run a small
consulting business on the side. The Peirces
and their children enjoy life on Cape Cod.
They sail Hobie 16's in national and interna-
tional competition, as well as lasers, sunfish,
and windsurfers. They continue competing
in water skiing. (In 1964, Bill and Marilyn
won the U.S. National championships in
mixed doubles water skiing.)
John Powers continues as assistant chief
engineer at Tighe &. Bond, Springfield, Mass.
He has been responsible for the preliminary
planning, final design, and construction
supervision of numerous sanitary engineer-
ing projects including sewers, pumping sta-
tions, and wastewater treatment plants,
water distribution and treatment systems.
His wife, Julie, has a BA in social work and is
a registered nurse.
John Quagliaroli, who founded Fowler,
Anthony & Co. in 1976 (mergers, venture
capital, etc.) has recently started a second
operation to set up national marketing
facilities for high-technology startups in re-
turn for equity/cash. Previously, he was with
EBM, Multitone Electronics, an-d F.L. Mannix
&. Co., Inc. He has published over 200 pages
of marketing/financial studies and has served
on the board of directors of private firms as
well as a children's home. Fie is listed in
"Who's Who", as is his wife, an IBM manager
and 1980 finalist for a White House Fellow-
ship.
David Raab now works for C.S. Draper
Lab., in Cambridge, Mass. He returned to his
home in Belmont recently after more than
two years assigned as a field engineer at
Rockwell in Downey, Calif. Earlier he had
taught for two years at Wentworth Institute.
One year he backpacked around Europe from
the North Cape of Norway to the southern
tip of Israel, with an excursion to Leningrad
.and a ski trip in the Swiss Alps. He writes,
"Most of my activities in California centered
around the schedule of the Sierra Club."
Still with his wife's family oil business
in Maine, Leo Robichaud is also busy as a
member of the Caribou planning board and
as a director for the local Rotary Club. In
business he is in charge of all construction
and maintenance and manages a branch of-
fice. "I enjoy this, because I design all the
projects and build them acting as superin-
tendent." From 1961 to 1973, he worked for
the USDA's Forest Service.
Sheldon Rothstein practices corporate
law with Polaroid Corporation. Early in his
career, he was a patent examiner at the U.S.
Patent Office. In 1965, he received his JD
from Georgetown University. He says, "Lori
keeps busy managing the family vineyards in
the Rhone Valley and overseeing our homes
m Framingham and Antibes." The Roth-
steins have three children.
Since joining The Burke Co. seven years
ago, Ned Rowe has managed sales and distri-
bution organizations, worked in marketing,
and is now selling heavy construction
equipment. He enjoys travel, and took a
six-month trip around the world, later going
to Russia and Africa. "I've worked on the ski
patrol, and used to be kind of fanatic about
skiing, but it gets increasingly difficult to
make the time for it." He is located in
Oakland, Calif.
Golf, tennis, racketball, and paddle ball
are some of the pastimes of Robert Ruberti.
He and his family also like camping, cross
country skiing, and travel. Currently, he is
chief of the Command Intelligence Section
at Rome Air Development Center, Griffiss
AFB, N. Y., where he has worked since gradu-
ation. He helps develop intelligence infor-
mation systems, including the new intelli-
gence component of the Space Defense
Center in Colorado and the National MiH-
tary Intelligence Center at the Pentagon.
John Ryerson has worked at IBM in
various staff and management, technical and
planning jobs for 20 years. Now headquar-
tered in White Plains, N.Y., he is concemed
with marketing requirements. He serves as a
deacon and trustee for the Baptist Church in
Suffern, N.Y. The family is involved with
children's sports.
Bob Schomber serves as T&D manager
for the southeastern division of Florida
Power &. Light, a position controlling 550
employees and a $20 million expense budget.
Previously he had been with Fuqua Indus-
tries Company and Owens Coming Fi-
berglas, serving the boating market. He has
been active as vice chairman of the school
board audit committee. "We live on the
water and are all addicted to the fishing,
diving, water skiing and camping activities
in Florida."
1962
Dr. Michael Davis is currently professor of
radiology and nuclear medicine at the Uni-
versity of Massachusetts Medical School in
Worcester.
Clifford Engstrom has been employed as
general manager of the Massena (N.Y.) Elec-
trical Department. He says, "I started Sept.
1st as the first general manager of Massena
Electric. Massena is the first new municipal
electrical system created in many years. I
have to start the business almost from
scratch."
Richard Frost holds the position of dis-
trict superintendent and transmission and
distribution at Narragansett Electric Co.,
Providence, R.I.
Philip Pilibosian was recently named
assistant vice president in sales by Pacific
Telephone. In his new post, he is responsible
for sales activities in the professional ser-
vices and utilities market in Southern
California. He began his Bell System career
in 1975 at AT&T in the marketing depart-
ment. He served as an industry manager and
was responsible for accounts in the printing
and publishing field. He held several mana-
gerial positions at AT&.T before joining New
England Telephone's marketing department
in 1980. Until he assumed his current as-
signment, he was a division manager for the
company's accounts in the health care and
lodging segment. He has an MBA from Clark
University.
The WPI Inurnal I Winter 19H2I29
1963
Dr. Robert Behn continues as an associate
professor at Duke University Institute of
Policy Sciences in Durham, N.C.
WPI Prof. Allen Hoffman placed second
in the Frank Sannella Alumni Race held Oct.
3rd.
Russell Hokanson is a design liaison
supervisor at du Pont in Newark, Delaware.
Dr. Stephen Nagy has joined the senior
professional staff at the Mary Imogene Bas-
sett Hospital, CooperstowTi, N.Y., where he
is a radiation physicist. His primary respon-
sibility is treatment planning and dosimetry
for the Radiation Therapy Department. He
also serves as radiation safety officer for the
institution. He received his MS and PhD
degrees from the University of Connecticut.
From 1969 until 1975, he was an assistant
professor of physics at the University of
Vermont.
as well as other countries. In addition, he has
accepted an assignment to act as special
liaison for Occidental Petroleum, Hooker's
parent organization in Poland and Hungary.
1964
Stuart Bowen is the owner-manager of Len-
ora Restaurant on Massachusetts Avenue in
Cambridge, Mass. He holds a BSCE from
Northeastern and a PhD from the University
of Massachusetts. The Bowens live in Win-
chester and have two children.
William Cote holds the position of vice
president and general manager at TRC-Env.
Consultants in Englewood, Colorado.
Harry Pager, Jr. is chief of a management
office for the USAF at Tinker AFB in Ok-
lahoma.
Ronald Gemma works as a market de-
velopment manager at Digital in Merrimack,
N.H. He has an MBA from Babson.
|. Richard Lundgren is now an associate
professor at the University of Colorado at
Denver. He has an MS and PhD from Ohio
State University. He and Linda live in
Lakewood and have two children.
Dr. Robert Peura, coordinator of
biomedical engineering at WPI, was the au-
thor of a paper presented at Kyoto (lapan)
Medical School in August. It was titled: "A
Biomedical Engineering Analysis of Impe-
dance Plethysmographic Measurements of
the Extremities — The Nature of the
Physiological Signal and the Impedance
Samplmg Field." Currently, Peura is on sab-
batical leave until next September. Dunng
the academic year he will be at MIT studying
under an NSF faculty professional develop-
ment grant.
Stan Szymanski has been appointed
manager of Chlor-Alkali Systems in the
newly formed Technology Licensing De-
partment of the Industrial Chemicals Ciroup
at Hooker Chemical Company, Niagara
Falls, N.Y. The new department will be re-
sponsible for technology licensing and acqui-
sition in the Industrial Chemicals Clroup's
maior business areas of chlor-alkali, sodium
chlorate, and specialty chemicals. Stan will
have responsibility for marketing, sales, and
technical service for his division His previ-
ous worldwide responsibilities as interna-
tional business development manager, have
taken him to Norway, Tanzania, and Russia,
1965
^■Married: James F. Fee to loan Frelich in St.
Louis, Missouri on August 16, 1981. The
bride has a BA from Skidmore College and a
master's degree from Boston University. She
works as a therapist at Beaverbrook Child
Guidance Center in Waltham, Mass. Her
husband continues as a product manager at
Accutest in Chelmsford, Mass.
Marvin Berger has joined the manage-
ment consulting group of Bigelow & Com-
pany, Manchester, N.H. He previously had
been with several major corporations, in-
cluding IBM, where he held sales, marketing,
and management positions. He has an MBA
from Amos Tuck School at Dartmouth.
Denis Berube holds the post of manager
of advanced engineering at GE in Bingham-
ton, N.Y. He has an MSEE from Union Col-
lege.
Michael Boyd continues as a senior pro-
grammer at Sperry Univac in Roseville,
Minnesota. He holds both his master's and
doctor's degrees from the State University of
New York at Binghamton.
Tolga Cubukcu works as a structural
engineer for the Pyramid Companies in De-
witt. New York.
George Mitschang, a commander with
the U.S. Navy, is currently located in
Washington, D.C. He holds an MS from
Cornell and a PhD from the Naval Post-
graduate School.
Gerald Morris, vice president, treasurer,
and chief financial officer of the Foxboro
(Mass.) Company, was recently elected to the
Boston chapter of the Financial Executive
Institute. The Institute is a professional or-
ganization of over 1 2,000 executives repre-
senting more than 6,000 firms in the U.S. and
Canada. Morris has a degree from Harvard
Business School. Before joining Foxboro, he
was assistant vice president of the Textron
Corp.
Burton Shair is involved with project
management at Stone dk Webster, Houston,
Texas. He is a registered professional en-
gineer in Massachusetts, Connecticut, New
York, Texas, and Alaska.
1966
Walter Chang is employed as manager for Far
East Market Development at AEG, General
Electric C^o., Lynn, Mass.
Alan George holds the position of divi-
sion training manager at Teradyne, Inc.,
Northbrook, Illinois.
Keith Knowlton serves as vice president
of Fiberoptics Technology in I'omfret, Conn.
He helped found the company and is also a
partner.
Jan Moren, who returned from Belgium
in November of 1980, is now at Fort Mon-
mouth in New fersey. His wife, Ann, is a
physical therapist at Monmouth Rehabilita-
tion Hospital.
Laurence Shea holds the position of su-
perintendent of engineering for Stone &
Webster at Nine Mile Pt. 2 Nuclear Power
Station, Lycoming, New York. He has an
MBA from Northeastern.
Robert Zahnke holds the post of man-
ager of engineering development at Pepsico,
Inc., White Plains, N.Y.
1967
>■ Married: Joseph R. Pyzik and Mary E.
Cahillane in Northampton, Massachusetts
on August 1, 1981. Mrs. Pyzik graduated
from Elms College and received a master's
degree in education of the deaf from Smith
College. She is employed by the Capital
Region Education Council for the Hearing
Impaired in Wethersfield, Conn. Her hus-
band has a master's degree in business ad-
ministration from the University of
Hartford. He is an engineering account
executive for The Travelers Insurance Com-
pany.
Ron Gordon works as a product strategy
and planning engineer for IBM. Currently he
is holding a temporary position with the
company in Germany.
Charlie Proctor continues as president
of The Ski and Scuba Shoppe, a retail busi-
ness specializing in instruction, sales, repairs
of scuba and cross country ski equipment.
Recently he was promoted to program man-
ager of all T53/TS5 commercial aviation and
marine turbines for AVCO Lycoming. Previ-
ously he was in charge of production en-
gineering support. He has completed his
MBA at the University of Bridgeport and is
now enrolled in the ID of law program. In his
spare time, he enjoys diving, fishing, and
hunting with his Labrador retriever. "Of
course I'm still building high performance
vehicles. The latest is a 1954 military jeep
with a fuel-injected Chevy 350 and the usual
hne-up of goods."
Deputy District Attorney Howard Shore
has been named the first prosecutor to head
the California State Bar's 15-member com-
mission on correction. An expert in psychi-
atric issues in criminal trials, he has said the
reported link between nutrition and violent
behavior will draw top priority for examina-
tion by the commission in the upcoming
year. He says, ". . . our goal is to help reduce
violence in state prisons through changes in
prison diet." Previously, Shore had been on
the panel for the last three years, last year
serving as vice chairman. The commission is
charged with examining issues concerning
jails and prisons, and making recom-
mendations to the state Bar and its legisla-
tive representative.
Shore has been with the DA's office
since 1974, Also, he is a professor in the
University of San Diego's graduate law pro-
gram, teaching classes in scientific evidence
and advanced evidence.
.W I Wintt'r /VKP Thf Wl>l Imirnul
Charles Sisitsky has been named the
permanent planning director of Natick,
Mass. Previously, he was a city planner in
Medford for eleven years, and had served as
assistant planning director, planning direc-
tor, and community development coor-
dinator. He has a master's degree in planning
from the University of Rhode Island.
John Yang is a senior engineer at Lock-
heed Electronics Co. in Plainheld, N.J.
1968
1.
^-Married: Dr. John J. Hudak and Ann C
Lermardtz in Worcester on October 24, 1
The bride, a reference librarian at the
Worcester Public Library, has a BS degree
from the University of Minnesota, as well as
a master's degree in library science. Her
husband is a physicist with the Department
of Defense in Washington, D.C. He has a
doctorate degree in solid state physics from
the University of Maryland.
^Born: to Betty and Bob Meader a
daughter, Rebecca, on August 28, 1981. Bob,
a civil engineer (study manager) with the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, has returned
to Mobile, Alabama following a year of spe-
cial training in Washington, D.C.
Ivan Beggs has been promoted to assist-
ant general supervisor of cup and cone grind-
ing at the Timken Company's Canton, Ohio
bearing plant. He holds master's degrees in
both industrial engineering and business
administration from Ohio State University.
In 1979, he joined Timken as a manufactur-
ing analyst in bearing operations, the posi-
tion he held prior to his recent promotion.
Robert Hickey holds the post of princi-
pal software engineer at Honeywell in Den-
ver, Colo.
Ali Koseatac is now the principal en-
gineer at International Engineering Co., Inc.,
Darien, Conn.
Gary Palulis was the winner of the
Frank Sannella Alumni Race held at WPI in
October.
Frank Posselt works for TAD Tech in
Cynwyd, Pa.
Raymond Racine serves as assistant
coordinator in the alternate energy depart-
ment at Texaco, Inc. in White Plains, N.Y.
Scott Ramsay is now a merchandising
manager for Shaw's Supermarkets, Inc. in
Newington, N.H.
Geoffrey Tamulonis holds the post of
manager of applications marketing at Digital
Communications Corp., Germantown, Md.
He is working for his MBA at George
Washington University.
Bruce Tupper is currently a resident in
the department of surgery at the University
of Florida in Gainesville. He holds an MSEE
from Stanford University. He has just re-
ceived his MD from Rutgers Medical School.
Stan Urbanowski works as a senior en-
gineer at Yankee Atomic Electric Co.,
Framingham, Mass. He and Claire have three
children and hve in Sutton.
1969
Warren Anderson was recently promoted to
major in the USAF and transferred to Hick-
am AFB in Hawaii. Previously, he was a pilot
instructor for the C-5 Galaxy, the world's
largest aircraft.
Francis Archambeault has been named
associate professor of electronic engineering
at Central New England College, Worcester.
He has been with the college for eight years.
James Atkinson is assistant director of
legislation in the Office of Policy Analysis at
the New Jersey Department of Transporta-
tion in Trenton. He has a Juris Doctor degree.
Ralph Eschborn II works as a senior sales
representative at du Pont in San Francisco. In
1980, he received his LLD from Delaware
Law School. He and Ellen have one child and
reside in Laguna Hills.
Arthur Evans has been appointed project
manager for Arabian American Oil Co.
(Aramco), of Goulds Pumps, Inc., Seneca
Falls, N.Y. He will be responsible for the
preparation of all proposals to Aramco, as
well as acting as the coordinator of the
worldwide sales efforts to this account.
Doug George and his father, George
George, '41, have taken over the manage-
ment of the "9-20" Motel in Northboro,
along with the West Boylston Motel and
other properties in eastern Massachusetts.
"We have completed a total rehab of all the
'9-20' rooms, function space and restaurant,"
Doug says. Their construction business has
slowed, but is still doing well "despite the
economy." The Georges, who have a daugh-
ter, Jamie Lynne, 3, are active with the Con-
gregational Church.
Dr. Roy Johnson is employed as an as-
sociate engineer at Mobil Research &. Devel-
opment Corp., Dallas, Texas. Formerly, he
was associate professor of civil engineering
at Auburn University in Alabama.
Dennis Murphy serves as a system en-
gineer for ESL, Sunnyvale, Calif.
The WPI lournal I Winter 1982131
I970
I97I
^Married: Daniel B. Bentley to Daria B.
Eckle in Guilford, Connecticut on Sep-
tember 17, 1 98 1 . The bride graduated from
Sacred Heart University, Bridgeport. The
bridegroom is employed as a field engineer
for the Riley Stoker Corporation.
Last year William Coblenz received his
PhD m ceramics from MIT, where he re-
ceived his master's degree in 1977. He has
taken a job as a ceramic engineer vdth the
Naval Research Laboratory in Washington,
D.C.
James Ford was recently promoted to
associate actuary within the pension actua-
nal orgamzation at State Mutual Life Assur-
ance Company of America, Worcester. He
earned an MS in actuanal science degree
from Northeastern in 1973. In 1977, he re-
ceived the fellow. Society of Actuaries pro-
fessional designation. After joining State
Mutual as an actuarial assistant in 1970, he
became an actuarial associate in 1972. In
1975, he was named senior actuarial as-
sociate and was promoted to assistant ac-
tuary in 1977.
T.J. Lelek holds the post of national sales
manager for Gill & Duffus Chemicals, New
York City.
Cyril Musson is a mechanical process
engineer at R.M. Parsons Co., Pasadena,
Calif.
Chet Napikoski works as an electrical
engineer for Arizona Public Service,
Phoenix.
Craig Olmsted has been appointed direc-
tor of engineering at Cutler Associates, Inc.,
Worcester. Previously, he worked for Chas.
T. Main, Inc. and Stone and Webster En-
gineenng Corp. A registered professional en-
gineer in Massachusetts, he holds both a
bachelor's and master's degree from WPI.
Currently, Lenny Polizzotto holds the
post of director of research and development
at Bnox Technologies, Inc., Worcester.
Laurence Vallee is employed as a project
manager at Cygna Energy Services in Boston.
He says, "Am presently managing Cygna's
site office at the Midland nuclear power
station, Midland, Michigan."
Hans Van Den Biggelaar, who holds a
PhD from WFI, was recently named a profes-
sor of computer science at St. Anselm Col-
lege, Manchester, N.H. Previously, he was a
member of the faculty at Southeastern Mas-
sachusetts University, Skidmore College,
andRPI.
Ross Weaver continues as president of
Gurncy Engineering Corp., Millbury, Mass.
He writes, "New house under construction."
^MaTued: Thomas F. Mirarchi to Ellen T.
Murley in Worcester on luly 18, 1981. Mrs.
Mirarchi graduated from the University of
Massachusetts, Amherst, and received her
master's degree from Worcester State Col-
lege. She is an assistant education supervisor
of the Head Start Program in Worcester. The
bridegroom, who has a master's degree from
RPI, is a senior development engineer at
Amencan Optical Corp., Southbridge, Mass.
>-Boin: to Beverly and Paul Ash a daugh-
ter. Dawn Marisa, on September 17,1981....
to Annie and Donald Usher their third child,
Cory Denis, on November 13, 1981. Don is
now a regional representative for Babcock &
Wilcox in Houston, Texas.
Recently, William Beloff was promoted
to the position of associate at Goldberg-
Zoino & Associates, Inc., a geotechnical and
geohydrological consulting engineering firm
in Newton Upper Falls, Mass. Since joining
the ftrm in 1973, he has been involved in a
variety of geotechnical instrumentation pro-
grams for rapid transit systems, underground
powerhouses, nuclear power plants, and deep
foundations. He has worked in 26 states and
in Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, and
Paraguay. As associate, he will be in charge of
all the firm's work, which includes a study of
ground subsidence over a full extraction coal
mine in West Virginia. He will also continue
in his capacity as chief engineer. A registered
professional engineer in Massachusetts, he
belongs to numerous professional societies
and has published several papers in the field
of geotechnical instrumentation.
Paul Cleary, who graduated from the
University of Tulsa Law School last May,
was sworn in as a member of the Oklahoma
bar in October, however, he is not practicing
law. Previously the political editor of the
Tulsa World, he was recently named as an
editorial writer at the newspaper. He joined
the "World" as a part-time reporter while
attending the University of Tulsa, later be-
coming a full-time reporter and political
editor. His wife graduated from the Univer-
sity of Missouri Journalism School and "cov-
ers the courthouse beat for the paper."
Paul Furcinitti serves as a research as-
sociate in biophysics for Columbia Univer-
sity, Radiological Research Accelerator
Facility/Brookhaven National Laboratories,
Upton, New York. He has an MS and PhD in
physics from the University of New Hamp-
shire.
Jack Greenshields holds the post of divi-
sion purchasing manager at Monsanto in St.
Louis, Mo. He has an MBA from the Univer-
sity of New Haven.
Dr. Amrik Pabley is an ophthalmology
resident at U.C. Davis Center, Sacramento,
Calif. He received his MD from the Univer-
sity of Louisville in Kentucky in 1980.
Thomas Pandolfi works as a develop-
ment engineer at Hewlett-Packard in Palo
Alto, Calif.
John Petrillo participated in the place-
ment seminar held at Wl'i in November. He
IS district market manager for AT^T Long
Lines.
Paul Popinchalk, who just returned from
Nebraska, is now a mechanical designer for
Dubin-Bloome Asso., West Hartford, Conn.
He and his wife, Nancy Wood Popinchalk,
'73, live with their two children in Norwich.
Edward Sherman has been promoted to
product manager of Lighting Products at
American Sterihzer Company (AMSCO),
Erie, Pa. His product responsibilities include
AMSCO's surgical lighting product line, au-
diovisual systems, and AMSCOPE support
columns. He joined AMSCO Systems Divi-
sion in 1974 as a field superintendent and
subsequently served as manager of special
projects and product manager of building
systems. His most recent position was that
of assistant product manager, Sterilizer
Products Department. He has an MBA from
Gannon University.
Thomas Weil is employed as a project
engineer at Badger America, Inc., Cambridge,
Mass. He has an MBA from the University of
Houston and an MS from UMass.
1972
>-Married: Dr. Roy Lindblad and Mary-
Margaret Bayko of Garfield Heights, Ohio on
September 19, 1981. The groom is a dentist
in Cleveland. In 1980 he received his DDS
from Case Western Reserve University. . . .
Bradshaw B. Lupton, Jr. to Paula S. Jakubiak
in Shrewsbury, Massachusetts on June 12,
198 1 . The bride graduated from Quin-
sigamond College and UMass, Amherst. She
is conservator of works of art on paper for the
Yale University Art Gallery and Yale Center
for British Art, New Haven, Conn. Her hus-
band serves as a software analyst for Hon-
eywell Information Systems, Billerica, Mass.
David Cummings has been elected
executive vice president of the Lowell Cor-
poration, Worcester. He is a fifth generation
family member of the firm's founder. In 1977
he joined Lowell and has been serving as
treasurer and director. He has a master's
degree in business administration from Bab-
son College.
Jean Eraser continues as a senior planner
for Land Use Consultants in London, En-
gland.
William Kamb is a job superintendent at
Turner Construction in Cleveland, Ohio.
David Meyer is now employed as a
senior consultant for Rath &. Strong, Inc.,
Lexington, Mass.
George Oliver works as a senior engineer
at Exxon in Florham Park, N.J.
Wesley Pierson is employed as a clinical
research associate at du Pont - Biochemicals
in Wilmington, Oelaware.
Brian Savilonis of the WPI ME depart-
ment took third place in the Frank Sannella
Alumni Race at WPI in October.
32 I Winter 1982 1 The Wl'l lournal
1973
^■Married: Thomas P. Cawley and Maureen
I. Sullivan in Dorchester, Massachusetts on
September 26, 1981. Mrs. Cawley is a teacher
and holds a master's degree in education
hom Boston State. The groom continues
with Stone & Webster of Boston. . . . Philip
N. Ciarlo and Lisa B. Plonski in Erie,
Pennsylvania on September 4, 1981. Mrs.
Ciarlo is a student at Gannon College in
Pennsylvania. The bridegroom is a manager
of materials at GE in Erie. . . . John F. Cirioni
and Diana E. Gather in Massachusetts re-
cently. The bride graduated from Leicester
Junior College and Northeast Missouri State
University. She is director of recreation for
the City of Pompano Beach, Florida. Her
husband serves as a supervisor for Cumber-
land Farms Stores in Pompano Beach. . . .
John F. DiGregorio to June A. Soldato on
October 24, 1981 in Pittsfield, Mas-
sachusetts. The bride attended Berkshire
Community College. The groom is a super-
visor of Pittsfield projects at GE plastics
technology department. Besides WPI, he at-
tended the University of Evansville in In-
diana and Union College.
^■Manied: Timothy Jurzynski to Kath-
leen Franzis in Seymour, Connecticut on
November 7, 1981. Mrs. Jurzynski graduated
from New Haven Academy of Business and is
a secretary for Naugatuck Glass Co. Her
husband, who has an MBA from the Univer-
sity of Bridgeport, is an operations analyst for
Naugatuck Glass. . . . Kenneth Lexier and
Sue D. Jordan in Attleboro, Massachusetts
on September 5, 198 1. The bride graduated
from the University of Maine and was a
teacher in Attleboro. The groom began his
new post as principal of Wells Elementary
School in Maine last July. . . . Warren F.
Smith to Jill Carpenter on August 8, 198 1 in
Teaneck, New Jersey. The bride graduated
from Duquesne University and has a master
of social work degree from Rutgers. She is
employed by the Continental Insurance
Company as a computer programmer. Her
husband has an MS in management science
and engineering from WPI. He is a senior
engineer with Air Cruisers Company. . . .
Francis J. Yopak and Mary Ellen Reed on June
27, 1981 in Massachusetts. The bride
graduated from St. Anselm's College and is a
graduate student in nursing at the University
of Connecticut. The groom works for United
Technologies Research Center in East
Hartford, Corm.
>-BoTn: to Stephen and Deborah La-
plante Goodwin a son, Matthew, on August
4, 1981. Beth is 5 and Andrew is nearly 3.
Steve is still employed as a project engineer
at J.E. Sirrine. The family is busy at home, at
church, and with other activities. ... to
JoArm and Richard Silvestris a son, Jeffrey
Robert, on August 27, 1981. Jeffrey has an
older sister, Julie Marie. Silvestris holds the
post of production engineer in the Chemical
Division at Polaroid in Waltham, Mass.
Thomas Beckman continues as a struc-
tural engineer for Gilbert Associates of Read-
ing, Pa. He and Donna have two children and
reside in Richland, Washington.
Nora Blum is a senior engineer at
Bechtel Power Corp., Norwalk, Calif.
David Cirka is currently on leave from
his post with Public Service Co. of New
Hampshire, while working on his master's
degree at RPI.
Rick Garagliano is a senior process en-
gineer at Thiokol/Dynachem in Tustin,
Calif.
Glen Johnson is an associate professor at
Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Term. He
has an MSME from Georgia Tech and a PhD
from Vanderbilt.
Joel Loitherstein serves as a project en-
gineer at Coffin & Richardson, Inc., Boston.
Last May, Stephen Martin graduated
from the University of Rochester School of
Medicine and Dentistry. He received his MD
and his PhD in biochemistry, and was
elected to Alpha Omega Alpha, a medical
honor society. His PhD work has been pub-
lished in Biochimica et Biophysica Acta.
Currently, Steve is doing an internship in
internal medicine at Rochester General
Hospital. He will begin a residency in oph-
thalmology at the university's Strong
Memorial Hospital in July. His wife, Cheryl,
is teaching in a gifted program for grades 3-6
in a Rochester suburb.
Dr. Bill Penney, assistant professor of
biomedical engineering at WPI, was co-
author of "An Overview of the Theory and
Some Applications of Impedance Plethys-
mography," which was presented at the 3rd
Annual Conference of IEEE Engineering in
Medicine and Biology Society, Frontiers of
Engineering in Health Care, in Houston last
September.
Michael Peterson is a consumer services
engineer at Massachusetts Electric Co.,
Leominster, Mass.
William Rutherford serves as a con-
struction engineer for Stone and Webster in
Shippingsport, Pa. at the Beaver Valley nu-
clear site.
Charles Scopelitis was recently pro-
moted to computer operations supervisor at
Northeast Utilities (NU), Millstone Station.
• In 1974, he joinedNU as assistant engineer at
Millstone. Later he was promoted to as-
sociate engineer and engineer. He is a regis-
tered professional engineer in Connecticut
and a licensed electrical contractor. He be-
longs to the IEEE and NU's Nuclear Speakers
Bureau. In the community, Scopelitis serves
as secretary of the Mohegan Volunteer Fire
Company and is a past member of the
Montville (CT) Board of Education. He coor-
dinates internship programs at Millstone for
local high school students who are interested
in engineering careers, and coordinates and
teaches educational programs for junior and
senior high school students.
Robert Sykes is a project engineer at
Foster-Miller Associates, Inc., Waltham,
Mass
1974
Garry Balboni took part in the fall
placement seminar held at WPI. He is project
manager at Perini Corp., Framingham, Mass.
Erik Brodin now holds the post of senior
industrial engineer in the assembly division
at General Motors in Warren, Michigan. The
Brodins have a daughter, Christina, 2.
Paul Colby is a research assistant in the
physics department at the University of Wis-
consin in Madison.
Richard Corey, who recently came out
with a successful system for achieving high
postal exam scores, is now writing a
consumer- oriented book about security
alarm systems. (He has his own security
alarm business.) For five years he's been
working on a police projectile gun to disable
the electrical system of any vehicle being
pursued by authorities. Doc" thinks he's
close to having it perfected and ready for
marketing.
Last fall, Steve Dacri performed at the
Magic Castle in Hollywood; at Maxine's in
Worcester; and with Red Buttons in
Anaheim, Calif.
Mathew DiPilato has been appointed as
district manager at Goldberg- Zoino &. As-
sociates, Inc., a geotechnical-geohydro-
logical consulting firm in Newton Upper
Falls, Mass. Since joining the firm in 1977, he
has been associated with deep and shallow
foundations projects, slope stabihty and pro-
tection problems, seepage, dewatering, and
groundwater control projects. He was re-
sponsible for the geotechnical aspects of de-
sign and construction of the surface and
cut-and-cover sections of the Buffalo Light
Rail Rapid Transit Project. He was the prin-
cipal author for a recently completed re-
search report for the U.S. Department of
Transportation, entitled "Design and
Analysis for Railroad Track Substructures."
A member of the ASCE, he also belongs to
the Boston Society of Civil Engineers, and
the National Water Well Association. He is a
registered professional engineer in Mas-
sachusetts.
Joe Downey serves as a product market-
ing specialist at Foxboro Analytical in
Plymouth, Mass.
Bob Foley now holds the post of man-
ufacturing supervisor at Texas Instruments
in Attleboro, Mass. He recently left the U.S.
Marine Corps following seven years of ser-
vice.
Bill Frazier is a design engineer for Vir-
ginia Electric &. Power Co. in Richmond, Va.
Thomas Frink continues as an electrical
engineer at Maiden Mills, Inc., Lawrence,
Mass.
James Grenier is currently a math
teacher at Sunapee (N.H.) High School. He
holds an MS in mathematics from WPI.
Leon Kassel holds the post of senior vice
president at Multibanco Comermex in
Mexico City.
Bruce Lyon serves as an analyst for
Schlumberger in Houston, Texas.
David McGuigan continues as a
member of the technical staff at Bell Tele-
phone Labs in Holmdel, N.J.
>-BoTn: to Anne and Christopher Cigal their
first child, Stephen Matthew, on May 19,
1981. Chris, an Army captain, has been an
assistant professor of military science at
Washington &. Jefferson College in
Washington, Pa., since 1979.
The WPI loiiwal I Winter 1982133
David Nickless was recently admitted to
the Massachusetts bar, after receiving his
Juris Doctor degree from Suffolk University
School of Law. Previously, he spent nearly
five yeais in the U.S. Army from which he
resigned as a captain. Currently, he is a
member of the firm of Marullo and Barnes in
Boston.
Mark Ostergren is an engineering coor-
dinator at Babcock &. Wilcox, North Canton,
Ohio.
Stanley Purington is an engineer-
programmer at Kentron International in San
Diego, Calif.
Lawrence Saint, Jr. holds the position of
plant manager for George Schmitt ik Co.,
Suffolk, Va.
Glenn Yee is commercial manager for
the Asia-Pacific region of Continental Can
International Corp., a wholly-owned sub-
sidiary of Continental Group, Inc. He is
located in Hong Kong as an expatnate on an
overseas assignment.
1975
^Married: Allen G. Downs and Donna M.
Mericnyak on August 29, 198 1 in Hun-
tington, Connecticut. Mrs. Downs attended
the University of New Haven, West Haven.
The groom is a student at Harvard Business
School. He has a master's degree in chemical
engineering from the University of Pennsyl-
vania.
Kent Berwick holds the post of manager
of customer service at Aviation Simulation
Technology, Bedford, Mass. He is also a
C- 130 pilot and lieutenant in the USAF Re-
serve.
Richard Bloom was recently elected
president of Independent Glass Company of
Rhode Island, Inc. With the firm for seven
years, he has been vice president for the last
four. Also, he is president of Auto Security
Systems of Rhode Island and a general part-
ner in Independent Realty Company. Inde-
pendent Glass is located in Providence.
Louis Christoforo works for Tech HiFi
in Randolph, Mass.
Bradford Esten is an actuarial associate
at Transamcrica-Occidental, Los Angeles,
Cahf.
Henry Fitzgerald holds the position of
program manager at Data Packaging Corp.,
Cambndge, Mass., for the consumer and
medical divisions.
David Giddings serves as a research
chemist at Ferro Corp. Technical Center in
Bedford, Ohio. He will soon receive his PhD
from Brandcis.
Steven Harvey is a first-year MBA stu-
dent at the Wharton School at the University
of Pennsylvania.
Robert Hickey is a program analyst at
GE in Springfield, Va.
Louis Isgur serves as a senior manufac-
turing engineer at McDonnell Douglas Corp.
Astronautics C'o , Huntington Beach, Cahf.
He has an MBA from Suffolk University
Graduate School of Business.
Gary Kiontke has been elected assistant
actuary at Monarch Life Insurance Co.,
Springfield, Mass. He joined the actuanal
department in 1977. Previously, he was
senior actuarial assistant. Recently named a
fellow of the Society of Actuaries, he is also a
member of the American Academy of Ac-
tuaries. He attended the University of Con-
necticut's School of Insurance.
Stephen Murphy is employed as a sys-
tems engineer at GTE in Needham, Mass.
Peter Schwartz holds the position of
director of marketing at MFE Corp. in Salem,
N.H.
Margaret St. John continues as a re-
search assistant at the University of Ne-
braska Medical School. She is doing research
in cancer.
Paul Varadian, who has a degree in con-
struction management from WPI, is working
with a partner and several investors (North
High Associates) in Worcester converting
the former North High School into con-
dominium units. Renovations were sched-
uled to start in late November with a ten-
month construction schedule planned.
When complete, Varadian says that the $5.6
million renovation project will yield 54 lux-
ury condominiums selling from $90,000 to
$190,000 each. The showpiece unit will be
the one that includes the tower of the old
building, which will boast 18-ft. ceilings.
The development will be called North High
Gardens.
David Williams works as a transporta-
tion planner for the city and county of Den-
ver, Colorado. He has been with the Denver
planning office since last March.
1976
^■MaTried: Mark P. Barry to Michelle
Nejaime recently in Goshen, Connecticut.
The bride graduated from Becker and is em-
ployed at Formley and Martin in Boston. The
bridegroom currently attends Northeastern
University. . . . Robert R. Cormier and
Donna M. Larose in Nashua, New Hamp-
shire on September 19, 1 98 1 . The bride, a
graduate of Nashua High School, is em-
ployed as a sales correspondent by Nashua
Corp. Her husband is a civil engineer at Allan
H. Swanson, Inc. . . . Kevin B. Hastings to
Kathleen Kelly in Princeton, Massachusetts
on August 23, 1981. Mrs. Hastings graduated
from Assumption College and is a nursing
student at St. Francis School of Nursing,
Hartford, Conn. The bridegroom, a student
at Hartford Graduate Center of RPI in Gro-
ton. Conn., serves as a contracts adminis-
trator at Northeast Utilities Service Co.,
Waterford.
>Married: Joseph T. Martowski to
Dawn M. Baird recently in Gilbertvillc, Mas-
sachusetts. Mrs. Martowski attended Si-
mons Rock College and graduated with a BA
in psychology from North Adams State Col-
lege. She was employed by Valley Human
Services in Ware as a caseworker, and is
currently a representative of the Mutual of
Omaha insurance Co. Her husband is a qual-
ity control engineer forGE in I'lttsfieki,
Mass. . . , James A. Morocco and loAnn
Berthiaume on lune 6, 198 I in Worcester.
Mrs. Morocco graduated from the former St.
Peter's Central Catholic High School and is
employed in the accounting department of
Home Federal Savings & Loan Association.
Her husband is a civil engineer with the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers in Waltham, Mass.
. . . Michael P. Petrishen and Debora M.
Abraham in Salem, Massachusetts on Sep-
tember 12, 198 1. Mrs. Petrishen graduated
from North Shore Community College. She
is lead singer in "Portraits in Sound," a
general business band. The bridegroom is a
computer programmer at Massachusetts
Mutual Life Insurance Company and is also a
sax player for the same band. . . . William B.
Wood to Elizabeth A. Hanlon, '78 on June 6,
198 1 in Worcester. The bride is with the
research and development department at
Sylvania Corp., Needham, Mass. The groom
works as a civil engineer at J.M. Cashman
Co., Weymouth.
William Baker, a major in the U.S.
Army, is currently assigned as a full-time
student in the master's program at Florida
Institute of Technology, Ft. Lee branch.
Charles Bellemer is employed as a
chemical process engineer at Multiwire,
Nashua, N.H.
Noreen Borys serves as a senior project
engineer for Exxon USA in Los Angeles,
Cahf.
William Burke is currently employed at
the Lahey Clinic Foundation Department of
Neurosurgery in Burlington, Mass. He holds
a BS as a physician's associate from the
George Washington University School of
Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington,
D.C.
John Casey works as a general foreman
at Electric Boat/General Dynamics in Gro-
ton. Conn. Last year he received his MBA
from RPI.
Mark Coulson is a staff engineer at
PSNH, Seabrook Station, Seabrook, N.H.
David DeMeo is a first-year student at
Wharton Graduate School of Business, Uni-
versity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.
Richard Enos is an associate planner for
Brevard County, Fla., Merritt Island. He and
Marsha hve in Cocoa.
Bruce Lamarre works as a project en-
gineer at Roy F. Weston, Inc., Concord, N.H.
He and Julie have three children and reside in
Boscawen.
Wayne Lundblad is employed as man-
ager of engineering at R.D. Brew Co., Inc.,
Conord, N.H.
Thomas McAloon is now a senior sani-
tary engineer at the New Hampshire Water
Supply and Pollution Control Commission.
He is actively involved in ballet and theatre,
the most recent production being "Gypsy"
with the Concord Community Players.
William Mullen is a hydraulic engineer
for the U.S. Geological Survey, Lakewood,
Colorado.
Dr. Earl Myers is president and founder
of Precision Materials, Inc., Rochester, N.Y.
The firm was incorporated on May 19, 1981.
It deals with laser systems for use in heat
treating, cutting, drilling, welding, alloying,
cladding, and similar types of materials pro-
cessing activities. Currently, it is in the
process of purchasing a $ 1 .5 million laser
system, and it expects to spend around three
million dollars more on equipment in the
next few months. The company employs
engineers, mamifactunng people, and tech-
34 I Winter 19H2 The Wl'l lournal
nicians. It plans to have about 130 people on
the payroll with a 12 to 15 million dollar
gross business within the next year.
Raymond Robey serves as a senior re-
search engineer at Air Products and Chemi-
cals in Allentown, Pa. He leads a technical
program in supercritical fluids extraction
technology at the company.
James Russo is a project manager at
Charles Jewett Corp., Glastonbury, Conn.
Dr. David Sawyer works as a senior
research engineer in the Solar Energy Divi-
sion at Chevron Research Co., Richmond,
Cahf.
Steven Schoen is employed as assistant
group actuary at Sun Life of Canada in
Wellesley Hills, Mass. After becoming a fel-
low of the Society of Actuaries in 1980, he
was promoted to his present post in February
of 1981.
James Sieminski is a computer systems
consultant for Computec in Simi Valley,
Cahf.
Paula Stratouly holds the post of as-
sociate mechanical engineer at Fluor En-
gineers & Constructors, Houston, Texas.
Kevin Wall is now a student at Yale
University. He has a master's degree from
RPI.
Edward Wright serves as a research en-
gineer for Caterpillar Tractor Co. in Peoria,
111.
Yinmin Yang is currently a graduate
student at Carnegie-Mellon University,
Pittsburgh, Pa., where he is working for his
PhD.
1977
^Married: William L. Collier to Janice E.
Caminiti m Portland, Maine on October 10,
1 98 1 . The bride graduated from Deering
High School and works for Bar Harbor Air-
Unes. Her husband is employed at Collier's
Nursing Home, Ellsworth. . . . Paul D. Curdo
and Joy M. House in Westford, Mas-
sachusetts. Mrs. Curdo graduated from Bur-
bank Hospital School of Nursing, Fitchburg
and is an RN at Kaiser Permanente, San
Diego, Calif. Her husband is a structural
engineer with General Dynamics, San Diego.
. . . David Kinder and Cynthia Bouvier, '78 in
Webster, Massachusetts on August 30, 1981.
The bride was formerly with the North
Carolina Department of Transportation. The
groom, who had been with Data General, is
now a senior apphcations engineer for Intel
Corp., Alhoa, Oregon. . . . Ralph Sacco to
Carol Bliss in Cranston, Rhode Island on
September 20, 1 98 1. Mrs. Sacco graduated
from Rhode Island Junior College and is
employed by Co-Op Tech. Her husband is
with Westinghouse of Framingham. . . .
Michael L. Wagner and Eileen B. Brill in
Burhngton, Vermont on September 12, 1981.
The bride attended Edinburgh University in
Scotland and graduated from Cornell Uni-
versity. She is a free-lance writer. The groom
is a development engineer at Honeywell
Electro-Optics Center, Lexington, Mass.
>Born: to Claire and Albert DeFusco a
son on April 24, 198 1 in Burlington, Ver-
mont. DeFusco, who received his PhD in
chemistry from the University of Vermont
last June, has received a National Research
Council post-doctoral award at the China
Lake Naval Weapons Center, China Lake,
California.
John Albernaz is an R&D engineer for
GTE Sylvania, Waltham, Mass., and is cur-
rently working on site at Kwajalein in the
Marshall Islands.
Fred Baker has been promoted to CRT
design engineer at Tektronix, Inc. His job
involves developing low cost manufacturing
methods for portable oscilloscope tubes.
Also, he is pursing an MS degree in applied
physics at the Oregon Graduate Center. "In
my spare time, I am raising sunflowers and
ducks."
David Bolin is a senior scientist at
Hoffmann-LaRoche, Nutley, N.J. He re-
cently received his PhD from MIT.
Leonard Clow is a freshman student
doctor at the New England College of Os-
teopathic Medicine in Biddeford, Maine.
Previously, he received a master's degree in
biochemistry from Kansas State University,
Manhattan, Kansas.
Stephen Coleman was recently pro-
moted to senior actuarial associate within
the group pension actuarial organization at
State Mutual in Worcester. Following his
graduation from WPI, he began work at State
Mutual as an actuarial assistant. In 1978 he
was promoted to actuarial associate.
Bill Cuimingham, Ron Howard, and
Henry LeBlanc participated in the placement
seminar held on campus in November. Bill is
at Amos Tuck School, Dartmouth. Ron is
president of DatabiHty Software Systems,
New York City, and Henry is project man-
ager at Mobil Oil's Chemical Division in
Macedon, New York.
Asta Dabrila is now a naval architect at
Portsmouth (N.H.) Naval Shipyard.
Kurt Eisenman serves as a product sales
manager at Parker Hannifin in Metamora,
Ohio.
William Farrell, Jr. is with Exxon Co.
USA in Houston, Texas.
Subash Ganguli works as a program
manager at PS Ltd. in Fairfield, N.J.
Stephen Golden is employed as a direc-
tor at Highland Imports, hic, Marlboro,
Mass.
Capt. Michael Gregory has graduated
v/ith honors from U.S. Air Force pilot train-
ing and has been awarded his silver wings at
Holloman AFB, New Mexico. He will now
fly the F- 1 5 at Holloman.
John Nyquist continues with Procter &
Gamble in Cincinnati. He holds a master's
degree in chemical engineering from the
University of Michigan.
Judith O'Brien serves as a coordinator of
electronic controls at GE in Columbia, Md.
Ron O'Connor works as a research as-
sistant at St. Vincent Hospital, Worcester.
Last May he received his master of pubhc
health degree from the University of Michi-
gan.
Mark Puputti continues as a production
engineer at Polaroid Corp., Waltham, Mass.
H. P. Ruefenacht is assistant vice presi-
dent at SGI, Consulting Engineers, Geneva,
Switzerland.
Edward Smith works as a senior project
engineer at Astra Pharmaceutical Products,
Inc., Worcester.
Theodore Tamburro works as a systems
engineer at IBM in Waltham, Mass. Last year
he received his MS from American Univer-
sity in Washington, D.C.
Mike Thorogood, who was married last
April, is currently a research engineer (R&.D)
at National Steel Corp. in Weirton, West
Virginia. He recently completed a three-year
tour as an Army officer.
Linda Weiss is currently in the PhD
program at the University of Illinois with a
research assistantship through the Illinois
State Water Survey.
John Zimmerman works at the Marine
Sciences Research Center at SUNY, Stony
Brook, N.Y.
1978
^Married: Kevin S. Ingle and Sandra L.
Pisarski in Worcester on August 8, 1981.
Mrs. Ingle graduated from Becker and
Worcester State College. She is a sales secre-
tary at Commonwealth Gas Co., Southboro,
Mass. The bridegroom serves as a financial
and electronic-data-processing analyst at
Jamesbury Corp. He has just completed his
MBA at Babson College. . . . Steven McLaf-
ferty and Leslie Anderson in Northampton,
Massachusetts on September 12, 1981. The
bride, who holds a BA in Spanish and English
from the University of New Hampshire, is a
marketing specialist for major accounts at
Wang Laboratories, Inc., Lowell, Mass. Her
husband holds the post of electrical design
engineer at CSPI in Billerica. . . . Paul A.
Peterson to Mary Ann Keefe in Worcester on
June 20, 1981. Mrs. Peterson graduated from
Assumption College and is a day-care
teacher at the Living and Learning School.
The groom serves as a chemical engineer at
American Hoechst Corp., Leominster. . . .
Reginald Roome II and Susan J. Santora on
September 12, 1981 in North Grafton, Mas-
sachusetts. The bride, a graduate of the
Memorial Hospital School of Nursing,
Worcester, is a student at Worcester State
College. She was an RN at Memorial Hospi-
tal. Her husband serves as a structural en-
gineer at LeMesseurier Associates, Cam-
bridge. . . . David Tate and Linda Fisk on
September 19, 1981 in Amherst, New Hamp-
shire. The bride graduated from the Univer-
sity of New Hampshire and from Framing-
ham State, where last year she received her
MS in nutrition. She is employed at the
Manchester Veterans Administration Medi-
cal Center. The groom works as a senior
software engineer at Sanders Associates,
Nashua, N.H.
The WPI Journal I Winter 1982135
William Alexander continues as a proj-
ect engineer at Cincinnati-Milacron, Heald
Division, Worcester.
Michael Almeida is an engineer-
estimator at Perim Corp., Framingham,
Mass.
Paul Avakian is now senior product
marketing engineer for NEC Electronics
U.S.A., Inc., in the Microcomputer Division
inNatick, Mass.
Michael Beaudoin is a student at Purdue
University, West Lafayette, Ind. He has
taken a leave of absence from Golden Assoc.
in Atlanta, Ga. to pursue his master's degree
in civil engineering.
Ralph Castriotta is a student at the Med-
ical University of South Carolina in
Charleston.
Mae Wright Dameron is the new Energy
Roundtable program manager at Westing-
house Corp. in Pittsburgh, Pa. Pnor to her
current appointment, she was a participant
in Westinghouse's Campus America Pro-
gram and technical advisor at the Salem
nuclear plant in New Jersey.
Mary Donovan was recently appointed
to the Conservation Commission in Acton,
Mass. For the past two years she has been a
civil engineer with the Army Corps of En-
gineers. Earlier, she was a member of Mary-
land's Soil Conservation Service.
Mark Duchesne works as a project en-
gineer at Harris Corp., NPD, Dover, N.H.
Pierre Fleurant is now an electrical en-
gineer in the products development depart-
ment at High Voltage Engineering, Bur-
lington, Mass. He is also a category IV senior
in the United States Cycle Federation
(USCF), and rides with the New England
Bicycle Club (NEBC). He finished ninth out
of nearly 100 racers in the New England
Championships held in Charlestown, R.I.
over Labor Day.
Dean Giacopassi has left his position as
a lead engineer in CAD CAM at the Boeing
Commercial Airplane Company, Seattle,
Washington, to return to WPI as a teaching
assistant. He is studying for his master's
degree in mechanical engineering.
Herbert Holmes continues as a highway
engineer for the Federal Highway Adminis-
tration in Tallahassee, Florida.
David Jones serves as a liaison engineer
for du Pont in Wilmington, Delaware. At the
present time, he is working on renovations to
restart a mothballcd defense nuclear reactor.
Carlton Klein has been working as a
strategy analyst at GE in Fairfield, Conn. In
September he took a leave of absence to
finish his last year at Harvard.
Ruth Lipman, a graduate student at WPI,
attended the Symposium on Ocular and Vis-
ual Development m Philadelphia last lune.
That same month she also attended the Tis-
sue Culture Association meeting in
Washington.
Robert Lundin received his doctor of
dental medicine degree from Tufts Univer-
sity in lune. Currently, he is a general dental
officer for the Department of Health and
Human Services, Public Health Service, in
Rockville, Md
Francis Marchand works as a product
engineer at MPB Corp in Keene, N.H.
David Markey is a research engineer at
Wyman-Gordon, North Cirafton, Mass. Last
year he received his MS from RPL
Joseph Maslar continues as an MBA stu-
dent at the University of California at
Berkeley.
I Lt. Marc McCalmont has reported for
duty with the Marine All Weather Attack
Squadron 224, Marine Corps Air Station,
Cherr>' Point, N.C. He joined the Marine
Corps in 1978.
Lou Nay is CSSE manager for Digital
Equipment Corp., Marlboro, Mass. The Nays
live in Wayland and have two children.
Woodrow Saccoccio has been promoted
to associate engineer at Northeast Utilities
in Connecticut. He joined NU last year as an
assistant engineer in the generation en-
gineering instrumentation and control de-
partment. Besides WPI, he attended Ripon
College in Wisconsin.
Last year, Joseph Sage received his mas-
ter's degree in architecture from the Univer-
sity of Wisconsin at Milwaukee. He is now
an architect-planner for the Ehrenkrantz
Group, New York City.
John Vestri, Jr. works as a production
control administrator at Hughes Aircraft
Co., Fullerton, Calif.
Dean Wilcox is one of the first four
employees of the Electric Boat Division of
General Dynamics selected to participate in
a new executive training course called the
Advanced Career Development Program.
The program is designed to support the ship-
yard's upper management needs and re-
quirements. In the two-and-a-half year pro-
gram, the participants will undertake three
special assignments with assistant general
managers and two shipyard assignments in
such areas as trades, testing and engineering.
At the conclusion of the program, they will
be placed in key shipyard management posts
at headquarters in Groton, Conn. Wilcox
joined Electric Boat in 1978.
1979
^■Married: Annemarie Bernard to Ernest G.
Nelson on October 10, 1 98 1 . The bride is a
programmer/analyst at Norton Co., and is
studying for her MBA at WPI. Her husband is
an industrial engineer at Norton. He has a BS
in engineering from Lowell Tech and an
MBA from Clark. . . . Douglas C. Clark and
Deborah Megill in Naugatuck, Connecticut
on September 26, 198 1 . Mrs. Clark graduated
from Becker with a degree in physical
therapy. Formerly, she was employed in the
office of American Refining and Chemical.
The bridegroom is a computer design en-
gineer for Pratt &. Wliitncy Aircraft in East
Hartford. . . . Thomas O. Converse and Hol-
lie I. Guettler on June 20, 1 98 1 in Adams,
Massachusetts. The bride attended Berkshire
Community College, Pittsfield. Her husband
is with W.C. Grace & Co. . . . William P.
Donoghue toMary E. Morelli in New Britain,
Connecticut on October 17, 198 1 . The bride
graduated from St. Joseph College and is
employed in the Office of Grants Adminis-
tration and Welfare Department for the City
of New Britain. The groom serves as an
electrical design engineer for Hamilton
Standard, Windsor Locks.
^Married: William H. Englemann and
Phyllis Ann White in Arlington, Mas-
sachusetts. The bride graduated from Ar-
lington High School and is employed by
Raytheon Corp., Lexington. The groom
works for Analog Devices, Norwood, Mass.
. . . Thomas McCoU to Beth DiMaggio on
August 22, 198 1 in NorwichtowTi, Connect-
icut. The bride graduated from Assumption
College, Worcester, Mass. The groom is with
Electric Boat-General Dynamics in Groton,
Conn. . . . Donald O. Patten, Jr. and Janice L.
Costello on August 29, 198 1 in Morris, New
York. Mrs. Patten graduated from Becker and
has been studying for her BS degree in physi-
cal therapy at the University of Connecticut
at Storrs. Her husband is employed in man-
ufacturing management by Procter &
Gamble.
^■Marned: Jeffrey L. Sauer to Deborah F.
Spear in Danbury, Connecticut on October
24, 198 1. The bride graduated from Westem
Connecticut State College with a BS in biol-
ogy and secondary education. She teaches
science at Westhill High School, Stamford.
The groom is with Perkin-Elmer Corp. in
Danbury. . . . Lt. Thomas H. Soszynski,
USAF. and Lt. Christine M. Aziz in Leomin-
ster, Massachusetts on August 22, 1981. The
bride graduated from Leicester Junior Col-
lege, received her BS from Worcester State,
and was enrolled in the ROTC program at
Holy Cross, where she received her commis-
sion in 1980. The groom earned his wings in a
USAF ceremony in Columbus, Miss, last
March, and previously received his ROTC
commission at Holy Cross. Currently, he is
stationed with the Strategic Air Command
in Plattsburgh, N.Y.
^Married: Craig H. Thompson and
Shari A. Anable in Westboro, Massachusetts
on August 29, 1981. The bride, a graduate of
Westboro High School, was a nurse's aide at
Westboro Nursing Home. Her husband is a
student at Syracuse University. He was em-
ployed by Bigelow's Nursery, Northboro. . . .
Susan M. Turner and William C. Dass in
Auburn, Massachusetts on October 10, 1981.
Mrs. Dass holds a master's degree in
geotechnical engineering from Cornell Uni-
versity. She is a geotechnical engineer for
D'Appolonia in Albuquerque. The bride-
groom has a master of engineering degree
from Cornell and is a research geotechnical
engineer for Apphed Research Associates,
Albuquerque.
Bob Avarbock serves as a senior
firmware engineer at Digital in Hudson,
Mass.
Phil Cameron, who is with Clairol in
Stamford, Conn., took part in the placement
seminar held at WPI last fall.
Jih-Tseng Chang served as a guide and
interpreter for Prof. Donald Zwiep in August
when he was in Taipei, Taiwan for the
ASME.
Tony Doornweerd is a highway engineer
for C.E. Maguirc, New Britain, Conn.
For the next three years. Ken Fast will be
doing missionary work in Europe.
General Electric in Hendersonville,
N.C. employs Michael Galierani as a spe-
cialist in management enginccnng.
36 / Winter 19H2 The Wl'l lournal
Recently, Jim Grant completed the Edi-
son Engineering Program at GE in Schenec-
tady, N.Y. The two-year program consists of
rotating engineering assignments and tech-
nical education through GE's Advanced
* Course in Engineermg. He calls the program
"demanding, but worth it." A product design
engineer, he is also finishing up his master's
degree at RPI.
Kevin Grealish now works for Martin-
Marietta Co., Denver, Colorado.
1/Lt. Robert Gregorio serves as a platoon
leader for the U.S. Army at Ft. Irwin, Cahf.
"In the middle of the Mojave Desert."
Richard Keirstead is currently pursuing
his master's degree at WPI.
Stephen Lefemine is a field sales en-
gineer at Warren Pumps, Inc., Atlanta, Geor-
gia. He and Francyne reside in Dunwoody.
David Lodigiani is a technical service
engineer at Loctite Corporation in Aurora,
111.
Eugene Ogborn has been promoted to
senior project manager in the systems devel-
opment organization of State Mutual Life
Assurance Company of America. He joined
State Mutual as a systems analyst in 1972
and was promoted to senior systems analyst
in 1975 and to project manager in 1978. He
has a master's degree in management from
WPI.
Paul Peterson is a senior underwriter at
State Mutual, Worcester.
Bill Razeto is employed as a stress en-
gineer on the 757 program at the Boeing Co.
in Seattle, Washington.
Robert Schifiliti, a systems consultant
for Mass Fire Alarms, Lowell, Mass., is pres-
ently enrolled in the WPI master's degree
program in fire protection engineering.
Joseph Silva works for GE in Wil-
mington, Mass.
Jack Tracy, Jr. works as an operations
analyst at Exxon in Norwalk, Conn.
Felix Vargas continues as a test equip-
ment design engineer at Prime Computer,
Inc., Framingham, Mass. He has an MSEE
from WPI.
Neil Volkmar is an appUcations en-
gineer for GE Information Service, Oakland,
Cahf.
1980
> Married: Keith J. Backman and Shaileen
Zukowski on August 22, 1981 in Milford,
Connecticut. Mrs. Backman holds a scholar-
ship for graduate study at Catholic Univer-
sity for her master's in social work. She
graduated from Assumption College. Her
husband is a civilian engineer for the U.S. Air
Force in the Washington, D.C. area. . . . Brian
F. Biemacki and Lucille D. Lovely in Worces-
ter. The bride, formerly a recorder in the
registrar's office at WPI, graduated from
Quinsigamond Community College. The
bridegroom is a field engineer at Dresser
Atlas Wireless Services in Seminole, Ok-
lahoma. . . . Charles H. Crowley to Linda M.
Martin in Hudson, Massachusetts on August
1, 1981. Mrs. Crowley graduated from Becker
and is an administrative assistant at Business
Journals, Inc., Norwalk, Conn. The bride-
groom serves as a chemical engineer at Poly-
cast Technology Corp., Stamford, Conn.
^■Married: Michael J. Herberg and
Cheryl A. Pettis in Aubum, Massachusetts
on August 15, 1981. Mrs. Herberg attended
Fitchburg State College and is now a student
at Russell Sage College, Troy, N.Y. Her hus-
band is a chemical engineer for GE in
Schenectady and a student at RPI. . . .
Stephen A. Kossakoski to Eileen M. Cole in
Glastonbury, Connecticut on August 1,
198 1 . The bride graduated from Keene (N.H. )
State College. The groom graduated from
Keene State College last year. They are both
teachers in Kingston. . . . Robert J. Martinek
to Laurie E. Benjamin on October 10, 198 1 in
Torrington, Connecticut. The bride attended
Mattatuck Community College and Western
Connecticut State College. Her husband
serves as a design engineer at the Raytheon
Company in Sudbury, Mass.
^Married: Rosemary A. Murphy and
Timothy C. O'Brien in Housatonic, Mas-
sachusetts on September 19, 1 98 1. The bride
is a process development engineer for Arthur
D. Little, Inc., Cambridge, Mass. The bride-
groom holds the post of project engineer at
Stone &. Webster Engineering, Boston. He
graduated from RPI. . . . Elaine C. O'Neill to
Michael S. Yamall in Needham, Mas-
sachusetts on August 22, 1981. The bride-
groom graduated from RPI as a chemical
engineer. Both the bride and groom work for
Clairol in Stamford, Conn., and attend
graduate school: she at the University of
Connecticut and he at New York University.
. . . Aivars Reks to Christine O'Malia in
Norton, Massachusetts on August 15, 1981.
Mrs. Reks attended Dean Junior College. Her
husband is employed by Hughes Aircraft in
California.
Douglas Beller works as an associate
engineer at Yankee Atomic Electric Co.,
Framingham, Mass.
John Caola of the WPI mechanical en-
gineering department attended the Virginia
Polytechnic Institute and Virginia State
University Conference program co-
sponsored by NASA Lewis Laboratories in
September.
Garry Crane is with General Electric in
Utica, N.Y.
Grace Crooker currently works for the
EPA in Denver, Colorado and is concerned
with hazardous waste. Before her transfer,
she was with the EPA in Lexington, Mass.
John Cybulski continues as a supervisor
in the manufacturing and management pro-
gram with GE in Holland, Michigan.
J.A. DeMauro holds the post of division
manager at AT&.T in Lisle, Illinois.
Paul Doherty is a graduate student at the
University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.
In August, Bill Durkin broke his ankle
while climbing Mt. Washington in New
Hampshire. He was climbing the 6,288-foot
mountain with David Beech. Durkin man-
aged to complete the trip by tightening the
straps on his boots even though the fall
occurred more than a mile from the end of
the hike.
Perry Esposito now holds the post of
operational service engineer at Matsco Fermi
II, Monroe, Mich.
Edward Johnson continues as a sales
engineer at Torrington Co., South Bend, In-
diana.
Chandrashekhar Joshi recently received
his MSME from MIT. He is with Thermo
Electron Corp., Waltham, Mass.
John Kennedy is a technical staff
member at Charles Stark Draper Lab., Cam-
bridge, Mass.
David Konieczny works for Bechtel
Power Corp., Berwick, Pa.
Peter LaBelle serves as an electrical
software design engineer at Texas Instru-
ments in Dallas, Texas.
James Lafferty is employed as a product
engineer at Foster Pump Works, Westerly,
R.I.
Don Maki works as a resins production
supervisor at Borden Chemicals, Inc., Fay-
etteville, N.C.
John Moriarty recently accepted a trans-
fer from the Victoria plant to the Deer Park,
Texas plant at du Pont.
John Neilon is a planning technician for
Dade County Planning Department in
Miami, Fla.
Eric Northrop is a member of the techni-
cal staff at Bell Labs, Naperville, 111. In
December he was slated to receive his MSEE
from Purdue.
Capt. Thomas Nowak serves as a project
engineer for the Army Corps of Engineers,
Dayton, Ohio.
Richard Stephens is a sales engineer in-
volved with mobile fluid product sales at
Dana Corp., Paramus, N.J.
Louis Travaglione works as an associate
engineer at Lockheed Missiles & Space Co.,
Sunnyvale, Calif.
Chuong Le Vu serves as a member of the
advanced engineering program at Honeywell
Information Systems, Billerica, Mass. He is
slated to receive his MS in computer sci-
ence from BU in 1982.
Francis Walsh, Jr. is a plant engineer lor
W.R. Grace &. Co., Chicago.
Mary Westberg serves as an industrial
engineer at Rochester Products, Division of
GM, Rochester, N.Y.
1981
^■Married: Jeffrey C. S. Alexander and Pa-
tricia M. Pinette in East Falmouth, Mas-
sachusetts on August 29, 1981. The bride
attended Bridgewater State College. Her
husband is an industrial engineer with
Hughes Aircraft in Fullerton, Califomia. . . .
Robert R. Breault to Doreen A. Rossi in
Pawtucket, Rhode Island on September 19,
1981. Mrs. Breault graduated from Bryant
College and is employed in the CPA office of
Keenan, Tripp, and Company, Ltd., Provi-
dence. The groom serves as a junior indus-
trial engineer at Chesebrough-Ponds, Inc.,
Clinton, Conn. . . . Mark J. Burzynski and
Cynthia J. Lunt on September 26, 1981 in
Southbridge, Massachusetts. The bride
graduated from Eastern Connecticut State
College and Worcester State College. She is a
special education teacher at Laurel Hill
School, Norfolk, Conn. Her husband works
for Torrington (Conn.) Co. . . . Robert C.
Fuller and Mary E. Whitelaw on August 15,
1981 in Centerville, Rhode Island. Mrs. Ful-
ler attends Holy Cross. Her husband is with
G.M. Industries in Seekonk.
The WPI loarnal I Winter 1 982 1 37
^Maihed: Richard E. Grimley to Donna
M. Sansoucie in Northbridge, Massachusetts
on August 22, 1981. The bride, a registered
nurse, attended Worcester State College and
graduated from City Hospital School of
Nursing. The groom is a production engineer
at IBM Corp., Manassas, Va. . . . Trevor Jones
and Lori Vertucci in Trumbull, Connecticut
on September 26, 1981.. . . James D.Lafferty
II and Elizabeth A. Rososky in Westboro,
Massachusetts on July 11, 1981. The bride is
a student at Southeastern Massachusetts
University, North Danmouth. The groom
serves as a mechanical engineer at General
Dynamics, Electric Boat, Groton, Conn. . . .
Jeffrey F. Regan and Mary Beth Koran in
Monson, Massachusetts on August 1, 1981.
The bride, a registered nurse, is employed in
the coronary thoracic intensive care unit at
UMass Medical Center.
>Mained: Alan M. Rodrigues and
Donna E. Jobson on September 12, 1981 in
Wilbraham, Massachusetts. The bride, who
graduated from Holyoke Community Col-
lege, has been an assistant manager for The
Gap Stores, Inc., Enfield. The bridegroom
works as a mechanical engineer in El
Segundo, Calif. . . . Joseph M. Sobol and
Barbara A. Anderson, '80 on October 17,
1981 in Rochdale, Massachusetts. The bride
is a civil engineer with Elson P. Killam
Associates, Inc., Millbum, N.J. Her husband
works as a geotechnical engineer with
Mueser, Rutledge, Johnston &. DeSimone
Consulting Engineers, New York City. . . .
James Waclawski to Joan E. Shoaf in
Wethersfield, Connecticut on August 21,
1981. Mrs. Waclawski graduated from Clark
University. The groom is an associate en-
gineer with Westinghouse in Baltimore,
Maryland.
Currently, Nancy Berube is a first-year
medical student at the University of Mas-
sachusetts Medical School in Worcester. She
is married to John F. Stevens of Ontario, New
York.
Valerie Boynton works in the informa-
tion systems department at Pratt & Whitney
Aircraft, East Hartford, Conn.
James Bozeman serves as a teaching
assistant at the University of California in
Santa Barbara.
Gary Brown has accepted a post as pro-
duction engineer at Allied Corp. in
Hopewell, Va.
Mark Caldwell serves as an ensign in the
U.S. Navy. He is based at the Naval Aviation
Schools Command, Pensacola, Fla.
Joe Colangelo has been employed as an
electncal design engineer at Texas Instru-
ments in Dallas, Texas.
Steve Dellaporta, who recently received
his PhD from WPI, has accepted a research
post at Cold Spring Harbor Research
Laboratones on Long Island in New York.
Joseph Desjardins has joined Motorola
in Ft Lauderdale, Fla.
For the next two years, David Dom-
browski plans to study for his MSME at MIT,
where he serves as a graduate research
assistant.
Continuing with Bechtel Power Corp.,
Beverly Elloian is currently working on the
Three Mile Island protect.
Joseph Gionfrtddo serves as a team man-
ager for Procter &. Gamble in Mehoopany, Pa
Mary Goodrow is now with GE in leffer-
son, Ohio.
Casey Gordon continues as a develop-
ment chemist at Hercules, Inc., Wilmington,
Delaware.
Timothy Gottlieb works as a field en-
gineer at Schlumberger Well Service, Laredo,
Texas.
Marshall Houskeeper has been em-
ployed by Dresser Atlas as an operations
engineer in Houston, Texas.
David Ireland, a member of the techni-
cal staff at Bell Laboratories, North Andover,
Mass., is currently a student at Stanford
University.
Amanullah Khan is a teaching assistant
at WPI in the ME department.
Lisa Kosciuczyk is a civil engineering
assistant for the Los Angeles County Flood
Control District in California.
Bruce MacLeod serves as an assistant
civil engineer for the County of Los Angeles,
Los Angeles, Calif.
Ralph Malboeuf works at General In-
strument of Fiicksville, N.Y.
Steven McDonald holds the post of as-
sociate test engineer at Data General Corp.,
Westboro, Mass.
Anthony Napikoski has accepted a post
as a distribution protection engineer at
United Illuminating in New Haven, Corm.
Brita Nelson has been appointed to a
process engineering position with Interna-
tional Paper Company's Hudson River mill,
Corinth, N.Y.
Ali Reza Paravar is studying for his PhD
in the chemical engineering department at
Cleveland State University, Cleveland,
Ohio.
Thomas Perry is employed as a mechan-
ical engineer at Norfolk Naval Shipyard in
Portsmouth, Va.
Gary Poole works as a research engineer
at Eastman Kodak in Rochester, N.Y.
Lisa Reis has joined Eastman Kodak as a
manufacturing engineer in Rochester, N.Y.
Richard Rempe is employed by Exxon
Corp., Houston, Texas.
James Ricci has been employed as a
plant manager by Eastman Kodak.
Roland Roberge has accepted a field en-
gineering position with GE's Installation and
Service Engineering Division (I&.SE) in
Schenectady, N.Y. He will receive technical
training at I&.SE's Field Engineering Devel-
opment Center and on-the-job assignments
with I&.SE and GE products departments as a
member of the company's field engineering
program.
Scot Robertson has been named as a
design engineer at Texas Instruments in
Houston.
Richard Rodgers continues as a teaching
assistant in the mechanical engineering de-
partment at WPI.
Frederick Rook is studying for his MS in
electrical engineering at the University of
Virginia in Charlottesville.
Frank Silveira has joined Polaroid Corp.,
Cambridge, Mass.
Bradford Steinka works as an associate
engineer at Codex Corporation in Mansfield,
Mass.
Grant Swan serves as a cost engineer at
IBM in San lose, Calif.
Anne-Marie Sylvia is employed as a
manufacturing engineer at IBM in Charlotte,
N.C.
Michael Teague works as a process
supervisor at Pfizer, Inc., Groton, Conn.
James Thurber has been named an as-
sociate engineer at Baltimore Gas & Electric,
Baltimore, Md.
William Ure is a second lieutenant in
the U.S. Air Force out of Dayton, Ohio.
Richard Urella works as a purchasing
manager at U.S. Gasket &. Shim Corp.,
Danielson, Conn.
For the past three years, William Waller
has been employed as a science writer at the
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astro-
physics in Cambridge and at Northeastern
University in Boston. Prior to that he re-
ceived his BS from the University of Arizona.
He recently received his MS in physics from
WPI, and is now pursuing a doctoral program
in astronomy at the University of Mas-
sachusetts, Amherst.
Thomas Wamick serves as an associate
manufacturing engineer at Honeywell Elec-
tro Optics in Lexington, Mass.
Dave White has been named an electri-
cal designynuclear engineer I at Combustion
Engineering, Inc., Windsor, Conn.
School of
Industrial
Management
Paul Mitchell, '57 holds the post of product
manager at Dresser Industries, Monrovia,
Calif.
Theodore Strojny, '61, has been named
executive vice president and general man-
ager of Anderson Operations (Bay State Abra-
sives) in Worcester. He has been manufactur-
ing manager at Anderson since last year. In
19,S0, he joined Bay State Abrasives. During
his career, he has served as plant manager
and managing director of the company's
manufacturing plant in Steinsel, Luxem-
bourg. The Anderson Operation makes wire
brushes, hole saws, and non-woven abrasive
wheels.
Master of Natural
Science Program
William Morse, '68 has been appointed as a
physics teacher in the Science [department at
Pinkerton Academy, Salem, N.H. He holds a
PhD in natural science from Brownell Uni-
versity and has 14 years' teaching experi-
ence, the last three of which have been at
Nute High School. He also has a B.Ed, from
Keene State.
Ralph Wordcn, '74 was recently pro-
moted to safety director for Kingsbury Ma-
chine Tool Corp. of Keene, Nil. He will
continue as environmental protection coor-
dinator, a job he has held since )oiningthe
company last year.
.3« Winter l'^H2 The WPI lotimal
Frank Sannella, long-time cross country and
track coach at WPI, died on August 26, 198 1
in Webster, Massachusetts at the age of 82.
For 29 years, he served as cross country
coach at WPI. From 1945 to 1954 he was
track coach. In recognition of his many years
of service, the alumni road race held during
Homecoming in October, was renamed the
"Frank Sannella Alumni Fun Run."
Mr. Sannella was bom in Italy and lived
in Oxford, Mass. for 51 years. He attended
Bates College in Maine where he was a
member of the track team. In 1926 he was
named a teacher-coach at Oxford Senior-
Junior High School. He coached all sports,
including varsity and junior varsity and
junior high basketball and baseball.
He helped organize a small school debat-
ing league. Also, he coached drama, debating,
and public speaking, continuing after he be-
came principal of Oxford's senior-junior high
school in 1930.
Mr. Sannella did graduate work at sev-
eral colleges and received a diploma for foot-
ball and basketball coaching at Washington
and Lee University. In 1937 he received his
master's degree in school administration
from Boston University and was certified by
the State Department of Education. He did
further graduate work at Calvin Coolidge
College in Boston.
In 1954, he became superintendent of
the Oxford schools, after serving as high
school principal for 24 years. In 1965 he
retired as superintendent.
He was on a research committee that led
to the construction of the Southern Worces-
ter County Regional Vocational School in
Charlton. Civic-minded, he was active with
the Lions Club, the Red Cross, District Nurs-
ing Association, Learned Entertainment
Committee, and the Oxford Chapter for the
Prevention of Cruelty to Children. He
pioneered the Oxford playground and recrea-
tion program.
For several years he was educational
advisor to Hahnemann Hospital School of
Nursing. He was a past president of the
Worcester County Teachers' Federation and
of the Worcester County Principals' Associa-
tion, as well as a former area chairman of the
Committee on Athletics for the Mas-
sachusetts Principals' Association.
Mr. Sannella was a founder and first
chairman of what is now the Clark Univer-
sity Basketball Tournament, and he orga-
nized the first league for track and cross
country for small schools in the Worcester
area.
Harold M. Somerville, a former research
technician at WPL died on September 8, 1981
in Worcester. He was 74.
From 1938 to 1965 he owned and oper-
ated the Lake Ripple Garage in North Graf-
ton. Until his retirement in 1975, he was a
research technician in mechanical engineer-
ing in the intemal combustion laboratory at
WPI.
A well known chinchilla breeder, in
1969 he won the Breeder's Award Plaque for
18 prize winners out of 20 entered at the
Standard Live Animal Show in Boston. In a
1970 newspaper article, he was described as
one of the biggest New England breeders of
the top-flight fur. Empress chinchilla.
Mr. Somerville was a member of the
Episcopal Church, the Masons, and the
Mendelssohn Singers. He was a native of
Windsor, Vt. A resident of North Grafton for
43 years, for the last two years he lived in
West Bradenton, Fla.
Paul E. Twiss, '10 died in the Americana
Health Care Center, Winter Park, Florida on
October 21, 1981.
Before retiring in 1948, he was a devel-
opment and design engineer for General
Electric Co., West Lynn, Mass. for 38 years.
He was a 50-year member of the Masons and
belonged to the AIEE and the Odd Fellows.
In 1910 he graduated with his BSME
from WPI. He was bom in Jaffrey, N.H. on
April 7, 1888.
Frank M. McGowan, ' 12, a retired owner and
treasurer of William M. Bailey Company,
died in a nursing home in Brain tree, Mas-
sachusetts on September 12, 1 98 1 . He was 9 1
years old.
He was a trustee emeritus of New En-
gland Deaconess Hospital in Boston, and a
recipient of the BSA Silver Beaver Award. A
trustee of the King Family Trust of Quincy,
he also belonged to the ASCE and Theta Chi
and was a 50-year member of All Souls Men's
Club in Braintree. He was a 32nd degree
Mason.
Mr. McGowan was bom on March 5,
1 890 in Swansea, Mass. He received his
BSCE from WPI in 1912 and was a profes-
sional engineer in Massachusetts. He was a
World War I Army veteran.
J. Arthur Planteroth, '13 of Hightstown, New
Jersey passed away recently.
He was bom on June 1 1, 1886 in New
York City. In 19 13 he graduated as an electri-
cal engineer from WPI, after having received
his BA from the College of the City of New
York in 1906. He also was a student at the
University of Chicago, Adelphi College of
Brooklyn, and Columbia University.
During his career, Mr. Planteroth was
with New York & Queens Electric Light &
Power Co. and Consolidated Edison Co.,
New York City. For several years he taught
in the New York public school system.
Charles S. Howard, '18 of Los Altos, Califor-
nia died on October 28,1981.
A native of Townsend, Mass., he was
bomonJuly21, 1896. In 19 18 he graduated as
a chemist from WPI. In 1957 he retired from
the U.S. Geological Survey after 37 years. He
had served as district chemist for the Survey.
Dr. Howard, who received his MS and
PhD in chemistry from American Univer-
sity, Washington, D.C., was known as an
authority on the chemical quality of water of
the Colorado River and on the sediment load
of the Colorado and other southwestern
streams.
He was the co-author of a series of papers
dealing with density-current flows in Lake
Mead and he prepared many other papers for
publication by technical journals and the
Geological Survey. During his lifetime he
was in charge of the water resources labora-
tory in Albuquerque, N.M. He belonged to
Phi Sigma Kappa, the American Chemical
Society, the ASCE, American Water Works
Association, and the American Association
for the Advancement of Science. He was a
veteran of World War I.
Lewis F. Lionvale, '18 died in the Veteran's
Hospital in Reno, Nevada on July 21, 1981,
following a long illness.
He was bom on Feb. 8, 1897 in Hartford,
Conn. In 1918 he graduated from WPI as a
mechanical engineer, then joined the U.S.
Navy and served as a lieutenant-chief en-
gineer on a minesweeper. Later, he was em-
ployed by U.S. Rubber Co., S.I. Ward & Co.,
Shell Co. of California, General Petroleum
Corp., and Associated Oil Corp.
From 1933 to 1963 he was an adminis-
trative assistant and fire prevention engineer
in the office of the California State Fire
Marshal. He belonged to the National Fire
Protection Association, the Society of Fire
Protection Engineers, and Tau Beta Pi.
He was a past president of the Golden
Gate Angling Club (San Francisco) and of the
State Men's Club in Sacramento. He enjoyed
fishing in the Northwest and foreign travel.
Herbert E. Brooks, '20, former chairman of
the board and owner of the Conant Ball
Company, Gardner, Massachusetts, died in
Henry Heywood Memorial Hospital on Oc-
tober 23, 1981. He was 83.
Mr. Brooks was associated with the fur-
niture manufacturing firm for 61 years, hav-
ing joined the company in 1920 as assistant
superintendent. From 1933 to 1936 he was
assistant treasurer. In 1936, along with other
family members, he purchased control of the
business. He served as president from 1936 to
1949, and became company treasurer when
his father retired in 1949. He was chairman
of the board from 1974 until his retirement in
1979.
A Gardner native, he was bom on May
12, 1898. He graduated as a mechanical en-
gineer from WPI in 1 920 and belonged to SAE
and Skull. He was an Army veteran of World
War I.
He was a member of the New England
Association of Fumiture Manufacturers,
which he had served as director. A leader in
his field, he was called to testify before the
World War II Price Control Board in
Washington, D.C.
The WPI lourng] I Winter 1982139
Mr. Brooks was a former vice president
of the Worcester Chapter of the WPI Alumni
Association, as well as a representative to the
Alumni Council. Active in the community,
he was affiliated with the Boy Scouts and
had belonged to the Monomonoc Sporting
Club, the Rotary Club, and the Congrega-
tional Church. He was a director of the First
National Bank of Gardner and a past presi-
dent of the Gardner Home for Elderly People,
and of the local United Fund. He was a
50-year Mason and the father of Stephen
Brooks, '46.
E. Daniel Johnson, '21 died in a Nashua, New
Hampshire hospital on October 6, 1981 fol-
lowing a brief illness. He was 82 years old.
In 1965 he retired after 41 years as New
England sales engineering representative for
Buffalo Forge Company, working out of the
Boston regional office. Prior to joining Buf-
falo Forge, he was with AT&T.
Mr. Johnson served with the U.S. Navy
during World War I and later in the Naval
Reserve. He was a Mason, a Shriner, and a
director of Lions International, as well as the
founder and first chairman of the Mas-
sachusetts Lions Eye Research Foundation.
He was a trustee of the Amherst Library
and a volunteer clerk for the Wilkins School
additions. A member of the Congregational
Church, he also was active on numerous
Amherst town committees. He belonged to
SPE and Tau Beta Pi, was a former president
of the Boston Chapter of the Alumni Associ-
ation, and a past member of the Executive
Committee, the Fund Board, and the Alumni
Council.
A native of Manchester, N.H., Mr.
Johnson was bom on Jan. 1, 1899. In 1921 he
graduated from WPI as an electrical engineer.
Roy G. Bennett, '22 of Melrose, Mas-
sachusetts recently passed away.
He was bom on Sept. 15, 1900inGroton,
Mass. In 1922 he received his BSME from
WPI. For 43 years he was with General Elec-
tric, spending his last twenty years in the
marine sales office in Boston. He retired in
1965.
A member of the Society of Naval Ar-
chitects and Marine Engineers and the Amer-
ican Society of Naval Engineers, Mr. Bennett
also belonged to the Masons, SPE, and Tau
Beta Pi. He had been president of the Specta-
cle Pond Association and a deacon of the
Congregational Church. He was a former
president of the Boston Chapter of the
Alumni Association, and an Alumni Council
representative.
I. Norman Alberti, '24, a WPI trustee
emeritus, died in East Harwich, Mas-
sachusetts on August 20, 1 98 1 . He was 80
years old.
Besides serving WPI as a trustee, Mr.
Albcrti had also been a member of the Fund
Board and the Alumni Council He was a past
chairman of the development program for
the Connecticut Valley area, and past presi-
dent of the Connecticut Valley Chapter of
the WPI Alumni Association. He was class
gift chairman for his 50th reunion.
In 1966, following 42 years with General
Electric, he retired as Springfield manager of
the firm He belonged to the GE management
group, the Elfun Society. He was a former
president of the Springfteld YMCA and Ro-
tary Club. For many years he served as water
commissioner in Longmeadow.
He was an officer of the Engineering
Society of Western Massachusetts, the AIEE,
and Goodwill Industries. Other community
involvements were with the Chamber of
Commerce, Junior Achievement, and the
United Fimd, as well as with the
Longmeadow Men's Club.
A 50-year member of the Old First
Church, Mr. Alberti was active as a church
moderator, deacon, and teacher. Also, he was
chairman of the financial board and was on
the Board of Education and World Services.
He belonged to the building and music
committees.
Mr. Alberti was a vice president of the
Springfield Council of Churches and served
on the Council's Board of Finance and Urban
Ministry Committee. At one time he was
vice president of the former MacDowell
Male Choir.
He was bom in Greenfield, Mass., and
received his BSEE h-om WPI in 1924. He
belonged to Theta Chi and was a registered
professional engineer.
Stephen J. Vouch, '24 of Vero Beach, Florida
died on November 1, 1981 after a brief ill-
ness. He was 79 years old.
From 1924 to 1964, when he retired, he
was with General Electric Company, Erie,
Pa., where he served as a sales engineer.
He graduated with his BSEE in 1924. A
native of Peekskill, N. Y., he was bom on Jan.
13, 1902.
Harold Hansen, '25, a long-time employee of
Champion International, died in Canton,
North Carolina on October 20, 1981.
He was bom on April 23, 1902 in Kro-
ken, Sweden and came to America at age 5. In
1 925 he received his BSEE from WPI. Follow-
ing graduation, he worked for Riley Stoker in
Worcester for three years. In 1928 he joined
the Champion Fibre & Paper Co. (now
Champion International) where he was em-
ployed until his retirement as superintend-
ent of the firm's steam and power plant in
Canton.
Mr. Hansen belonged to the Engineering
Club of Western North Carolina, the Ameri-
can Pulp and Paper Superintendents' Associ-
ation, Tau Beta Pi, and the Knights of
Pythias, which he served in various offices.
He was a registered professional engineer in
North Carolina and Ohio, and a former
member of the Western North Carolina Air
Pollution Control Board.
After retiring in 1 964, the Hansens
traveled in Europe and throughout the U.S.
Mr. Hansen enjoyed gardening. Besides writ-
ing and editing an outline for a two-year
vocational course in practical electricity, he
contributed brief articles to Power and
Power Plant Engineering.
Vahan B. Kurkjian, '26, a retired engineer for
NASA, passed away in New Haven, Con-
necticut on July 12, 1981 at the age of 8 1 .
He was bom on Jan. 1, 1900 in Arabkir,
Armenia. He graduated from WPI with a BS
in electrical engineering. Before retiring in
1969, he worked for the U.S. Navy for 25
years in Cleveland, Ohio, and Washington,
D.C. His last assignment was as contracting
officer for the Naval Ordnance Systems
Command.
Earlier in his career, Mr. Kurkjian
worked for Dennison Mfg. Co., American
Tube Works, the Massachusetts Department
of Public Safety, and the War Department.
Arthur M. Cheney, Jr., '28, a retired engineer
from Heald Machine Co., died on November
6, 1981 in Worcester at the age of 75.
A native of Orange, Mass., he was bom
on Sept. 7, 1906 and later received his BSME
from WPI. During his career he was with
Rodney Hunt Machine Co., SW Card Co.,
and Heald Machine-Cincinnati Milacron,
from which he retired in 1968 following 27
years of service.
Mr. Cheney belonged to SPE and the
Massachusetts Professional Engineers Soci-
ety. He was a past master of the Masons and a
former member of the Westboro Finance
Committee and of the Episcopal Church
building fund committee. In World War II he
served in the U.S. Army.
Donald C. McLeod, '34 died unexpectedly on
October 31, 1 98 1 at his home in Dartmouth,
Massachusetts. He was 70.
Bom in South Dartmouth, Mass., he
later became a member of the Class of 1934.
Until his retirement, he was a tool engineer
at Morse Cutting Tools. He belonged to the
Grange, the Masons, and the Society of Man-
ufacturing Engineers.
For 20 years he was treasurer and for 30
years the organist for the Smith Neck Friends
Meeting. Also, for 20 years he was clerk of
the Sandwich quarterly meeting of Friends of
New England yearly meetings.
Richard W. Rhodes, '34 died in a rest home in
Signal Mountain, Tennessee on September
15, 1981 at the age of 69.
He was head chemist for Dupont Bis-
coloid Co., Chattanooga before retiring in
1970. He belonged to the ACS.
Mr. Rhodes, a member of Sigma Xi, was
bom on May 12, 1 9 1 2 in Worcester and
received his BS in chemistry in 1934. In
World War II he was a second lieutenant with
the U.S. Navy stationed in Washington, D.C.
Later he was a lieutenant commander in the
USNR.
Philip W. Stafford, '34, a retired U.S. Navy
engineer, died on October 26, 1981 at Cape
Cod Hospital, Hyannis, Massachusetts fol-
lowing a lengthy illness. He was 68.
For nearly 40 years he was a naval en-
gineer for the U.S. Navy Department Bureau
of Ships. During World War II, he was with
the Navy in the Pacific.
He belonged to the Society of Naval
Engineers, the Wandcrbirds Hiking Club of
Washington, DC, and Tau Beta Pi. He was
bom on Jan. 5, 1913 in Middleboro, Mass. In
1 934 he graduated from WPI as a mechanical
engineer.
40 1 Winter 19H2 / The WPI journal
Preston H. Hadley, Jr. '35 died of ALS (Lou
Gehrig's Disease) at his home in Crofton,
Maryland on August 22, 1 98 1 . He was 68 and
a native of Bellows Falls, Vt.
^ He joined Gibbs & Cox, Inc. (naval ar-
chitects and engineers) in 1935 after receiv-
ing his BSME from WPI. He participated in
the design of the "S.S. America" as well as
many U.S. destroyers, and during World War
II was involved in the design and production
of British cargo ships, several classes of U.S.
Navy ships, and the U.S. Coast Guard WIND
Class icebreakers.
After World War II, he worked on the
design and engineering development of the
"S.S. United States" until 1947 when he
joined Almon A. Johnson, Inc., as a marine
engineer, later becoming the firm's general
manager in 1950. He continued with the
latter firm until 1959.
Mr. Hadley then returned to Gibbs &
Cox as a special assistant to the president,
subsequently being appointed vice president
in 1 96 1 . As vice president he was responsible
for surveying Canadian shipyard capabilities
to build destroyers, among other important
projects. Later, after having helped establish
the firm's Washmgton area office, he became
vice president for marketing. In 1978 he
retired.
A member of Phi Gamma Delta, Mr.
Hadley also belonged to the American Soci-
ety of Naval Engineers, which he served two
terms on the National Council. He was a
former chairman of the Society's New York
Metropolitan Section, as well as past presi-
dent of the Westfield (N.J.) Glee Club.
Thomas J. Healey, '36 passed away recently.
He was bom Nov. 5, 1912 in Worcester.
In 1936 he graduated as an electrical engineer
from WPI. Formerly, he was with New En-
gland Telephone &. Telegraph Co. He be-
longed to SAE and was a veteran of World
War II.
Charles C. Tanona, '44, an engineering
executive at Union Carbide Corp., died on
October 2, 1981 in Charleston, West Vir-
ginia. He was 58.
A Worcester native, he was bom on
November 21, 1922. He graduated from WPI
as a chemical engineer and received his MS
in 1948. An associate director of engineering
in the hydrocarbon division of Union Car-
bide, South Charleston, he was employed
there for 33 years.
Mr. Tanona joined Union Carbide in
1948 and spent most of his time with the
engineering department of the Chemicals
and Plastics Division. Over the years he held
a number of posts including that of group
leader in engineering and engineering man-
ager for silicones. He belonged to ACS,
AIChE, and he was a registered professional
engineer in California, Texas, and West Vir-
ginia. He was an Army veteran of World War
II.
David E. Estey, '53 died at the home of his
sister in Natick, Massachusetts on October
1, 1981.
He was a district manager for General
Electric in Washington, D.C., where he had
been employed since 1962. Early in his career
he was a sales engineer for Minneapolis Hon-
eywell.
In 1953 he graduated as a chemical en-
gineer from WPI. He belonged to the Congre-
gational Church, and he served in the U.S.
Army from 1953 to 1955. He was bom in
Worcester on May 28, 1929.
Lt. Col. Howard D. Stephenson, '60 of the
U.S. Air Force, for many years reported
missing in action, has recently been declared
dead.
He was bom on Oct . 6, 1 93 7 in Concord,
Mass. In 1960 he graduated with a BSME
from WPI. Following graduation he entered
the U.S. Air Force Officer Training School.
During his career he was a navigator and an
electronic warfare officer and instructor at
Castle AFB in California.
Bruce R. Webber, '65 died September 12,
1981 at Preston Beach, Swampscott, Mas-
sachusetts in a scuba diving accident. He was
38 years old.
Police reported that Webber was diving
for lobsters with four other divers, when he
became separated from the group. The body
was later discovered washed up on the beach.
Following an autopsy, Webber was ruled to
have died of drowning.
For the past 13 years he was employed as
an electrical and computer engineer at the
Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant in
Vernon, Vt. A resident of Greenfield, Mass.
he was past president of the local YMCA
Men's Club and of Parents Without Partners.
He was a former town meeting member and
Greenfield Minor Leagues assistant man-
ager. Also, he belonged to a snowmobile
club, the Elks, and was a manager for the
.Babe Ruth Baseball League.
In 1978 he was the recipient of the
Rotary Foundation Group Study Exchange
trip to Norway. Active with the BSA, he was
a troup treasurer.
Webber was bom on March 28, 1943 in
Worcester. In 1965 he received his BSEE. He
belonged to Sigma Phi Epsilon and the IEEE.
Ronald Gusowski, '77 of Westboro, Mas-
sachusetts died unexpectedly in August fol-
lowing a two-day illness.
He was bom on Feb. 10, 1954 in New
York City. In 1977 he graduated from WPI as
an electrical engineer. He was a design en-
gineer at Data General, where he had been
employed since graduation.
William W. Demont, '78, a student at the
University of Massachusetts, Boston cam-
pus, died July 6, 1981 in Carney Hospital,
Dorchester, Massachusetts at the age of 24.
He was bom in Gardner and later was a
student at WPI. He belonged to the Episcopal
Church.
. STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP. MANAGEMENT AND CIRCULATION j
THE WPI JOUSHAL
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The WPI Journal I Winter 1982141
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WPI Journal
WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC ^INSTITUTE
VOLUME 85 NO 4
APRIL 1982
Staff of The WPI Journal
Editor, Kenneth L. McDonnell
Alumni Information Editor, Ruth S. Trask
Alumni Publications Committee: Donald E.
Ross, '54, chair; Robert C. Gosling, '68; Sidney
Madwed, '49; Samuel W. Mencow, '37; Stanley
P. Nesus, Jr., '54; Judy Nitsch, '75.
The WPI Journal (ISSN 0148-6128) is pub-
lished quarterly for the WPI Alumni Associ-
ation by Worcester Polytechnic Institute in co-
operation with the Alumni Magazine
Consortium, with editorial offices at the Johns
Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218.
Pages I-XVI are published for the Alumni
Magazine Consortium (Franklin and Marshall
College, Johns Hopkins University, Rensse-
laer Polytechnic Institute, Worcester Polytech-
nic Institute) and appear in the respective alumni
magazines of those institutions. Second class
postage paid at Worcester, MA and additional
mailing offices. Pages 1-12, 29-40 © 1982,
Worcester Polytechnic Institute. Pages I-XVI
© 1982, Johns Hopkins University.
Sta^ of the Alumni Magazine Consortium: Ed-
itor, Elise Hancock; Business Manager, Rob-
ert Hewes; Production Coordinator, Wendy
Williams; Associate Editor, Mary Ruth Yoe;
Designer, Allen Carroll; Magazine Fellow,
Kevin Bjerregaard; Contributing Editor, Gina
Maranto; Editorial Assistant, Elaine Langlois.
Advisory Board for the Alumni Magazine Con-
sortium: Franklin and Marshall College: John
Synodinos and Judy Durand; Johns Hopkins
University: Ross Jones and Elise Hancock;
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute: Lynn Holley
and Robert M. Whitaker; Worcester Polytech-
nic Institute-: Thomas J. Denney and Kenneth
L. McDonnell.
Acknowledgments: Typesetting, Foto Typeset-
ters, Inc.; Printing, John D. Lucas Printing
Company; Mailing, Circular Advertising Com-
pany.
Opinions expressed in this publication are those
of the individual authors and not necessarily
policies of Worcester Polytechnic Institute.
Address correspondence to the Editor, The WPI
Journal, Worcester Polytechnic Institute,
Worcester, MA 01609. Telephone (617) 793-
5609. Postmaster: If undeliverable please send
form 3579 to the address above. Do not return
publication.
CONTENTS
Cleaning Up the Campus 6
WPI uses chemicals by the hundreds
for research and education.
What happens to the wastes?
Kenneth L. McDonnell
Hazardous Wastes I
Dangerous by-products of U.S. industry,
hazardous wastes can't be buried and forgotten
James C. Wood
An Almanack of
(Almost) Mundane Objects IX
Or why you shouldn't take chairs, salt,
ball bearings, toilet paper, and more for granted.
Ways to Photograph the World
In his lab at WPI, George Schmidt
photographs microstructures in
black-and-white. Outside, he turns to color.
Departments
News from the Hill 3
Projects 10
Case in Point 12
Alumni Notes 30
Ampersand Inside back cover
Ui
On the cover: A study of light and texture. The
dynamic portrayal of Higgins House by WPI's
George Schmidt.
APRIL 1982 1
Make Plans Now
to Attend
mm
HOMECOMING
1982
September 24-26
From Donald E. Ross, '54,
Publications Committee Chair
It is indeed a pleasure, on behalf of the
Publications Committee and the entire
WPI Alumni Association, to welcome
Kenneth L. McDonnell to WPI as Direc-
tor of Publications. In addition to pro-
ducing myriads of catalogs, brochures and
other WPI publications. Ken has the
enormously important responsibility of
serving as Editor of the Journal.
Ken comes to WPI from the Wharton
School's Applied Research Center, the
University of Pennsylvania, where he was
Senior Editor. A graduate of the Penn-
sylvania State University with additional
training in journalism and graphic design,
he brings much very appropriate experi-
ence to his new position at WPI.
Please join me in welcoming Ken
McDonnell aboard and wishing him suc-
cess as a member of the WPI community.
A Note from the New Editor
Let me first thank you for your continuing
interest in the WPI Journal. In taking over
as editor. I am impressed with the fine
tradition established by my predecessors
and the opportunities presented to me.
Credit for much of the Journal's quality
must go to Russell Kay, who, for 11 years
was instrumental in bringing to the Jour-
nal sustained improvements in both con-
tent and style.
Inevitably, a change at the helm of any
magazine carries with it a change in the
look and, to a greater or lesser degree, in
the focus of the publication. Throughout
the change process, however, continuity
in the direction of the Journal is a com-
mitment I intend to maintain.
As a change agent, I am dedicated to
upholding WPI's tradition of excellence
as well as to breaking new ground. With
this issue, we join with three other col-
leges in a collaborative venture to pro-
duce our respective alumni magazines. This
Alumni Magazine Consortium embraces
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore,
where the magazines will be produced;
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy,
New York; Franklin and Marshall Col-
lege, Lancaster, Pennsylvania; and now,
WPI. Economy of scale is one advantage
of the consortium arrangement. In addi-
tion the member schools are working co-
operatively to produce material for a 16-
page "core" which becomes part of each
school's magazine.
Here's how it works. In the Journal
your're holding, for example, pages 1-12
are printed only for the WPI Journal, as
are pages 29-40. Obviously, publishing
material specific to WPI, like alumni news
and profiles, in any other school's alumni
magazine would be ludicrous. But readers
from each consortium school are at this
moment browsing the very same articles
that appear on pages I-XVI — the core —
of this issue of the Journal.
Much of this issue, for example, ad-
dresses the topic of hazardous waste man-
agement, an issue which affects each of
us in one way or another. You'll find ar-
ticles that deal with this controversial sub-
ject written from perspectives that are both
broad-based and specific to the interests
of WPI.
We believe you'll like what you see.
But please, let us know what you think
of this arrangement. And if you have an
idea begging for a forum that reaches far
beyond the Journal's audience, let's talk
about it. It may find a home in the core
of a future issue.
Communication, if it is to be effective,
must be a two-way street. I invite your
suggestions regarding topics of interest and
editorial focus — suggestions that you be-
lieve will help us in our drive to become
an even better WPI Journal.
Editor
2 WPI JOURNAL
NEWS FROM THE HILL
Worcester Consortium's
Economic Impact Reported
Employment of 6,744 and expenditures of
$575 million. These are the figures re-
ported recently by the Worcester Con-
sortium for Higher Education in the re-
port, "Economic Impact of Worcester
Higher Education, 1981." Collectively, the
nine colleges or universities and one med-
ical school that make up the Consortium
are the second largest employer in
Worcester after the city of Worcester it-
self, according to the study.
The operating budgets of the Consor-
tium's members amounted to more than
$230 million during academic year 1981-
82. A significant portion of the revenues
necessary to sustain these budgets was
generated from out-of-state sources, e.g.,
federal grants, contracts, private gifts and
tuition from out-of-state students.
The Consortium report details employ-
ment as consisting of 5,492 full-time and
1,252 part-time facuhy and staff mem-
bers. WPI's portion of these totals is re-
ported to be 504 full-time and 40 part-
time employees, or 8 percent of the Con-
sortium's total employment.
The magnitude of the Consortium's im-
pact on the area's economy is most im-
pressive if viewed in relation to overall
figures for the area. For example. Con-
sortium employees constitute 7 percent of
Worcester's (92,000) total workforce.
Revenues and the employment they
generate are vital statistics in an assess-
ment of economic impact. But they tell
only part of the story. Typically, revenues
and employment are considered direct im-
pacts or benefits. But since most revenues
and salaries are spent by Consortium in-
stitutions and their employees in and
around Worcester, indirect or "spillover"
benefits to the community's economy —
revenues, salaries and expenditures of the
industries and merchants which serve the
Consortium, as well as the antecedent
businesses serving those firms — amount
to far more than the $230 million in rev-
enues reahzed by Consortium members;
thus the $575 million reported in the study's
findings.'
Often, "impact" studies also explore the
consequences of removing the specified
contributions from the economy. The
Consortium's report, however, makes no
' Total impact is measured by applying an
economic multiplier^n this case 2.50 — to
the direct contributions figure.
1981 Economic Impact Statistics*
1981 1981 Faculty/Staff Students
Operating Capital Full Part Full Part
Budget Budget Time Time Time Time
Annual
Visitors
Capital
Expense
1965-1981
Anna Maria College
$ 3,412,904
$1,202,548
64
161
457
1,152
2,600
$ 3,799,548
Assumption College
10,982,000
190,000
179
129
1,550
1,124
10,000
5,060,000
Becker Junior
College
4,600,000
350,000
95
35
1,302
150
4,500
7,000,000
Central New
England College
3,900,000
350,000
61
110
701
1,125
12,000
4,233,000
Clark University
24,586,000
2,900,000
474
130
2,334
900
20,000
18,700,000
College of the
Holy Cross
26,965,000
500,000
670
75
2,510
185,000
22,250,000
Quinsigamond
Community College
5,163,000
190
80
2,266
3,527
10,000
9,623,000
University of
Massachusetts
Medical Center
111,000,000
1,500,000
2,925
487
442
5,900
83,000
135,000,000
Worcester
Polytechnic Institute
31,768,000
2,500,000
504
40
2,457
300
58,000
24,084,323
Worcester State
College
7,790,000
330
5
2,735
3,130
2,250
14,300,000
Totals
$230,166,904
$9,492,548
5,492
1,252
16,754
17,308
387,350
$244,049,871
'Institutional data are self-reported.
APRIL 1982
mention of these hypothetical events. Nor
does it specifically address the indirect ef-
fects of expenditures by the more than
34,000 full- and part-time students at-
tending the Consortium institutions.
WPI's operational budget, as reported
in the report, was nearly $31 million in
1981-82, or 14 percent of the Consor-
tium's total. Only the budget of the Uni-
versity of Massachusetts Medical Center
was larger. In fact, the Center accounted
for almost 50 percent of both the Con-
sortium's overall budget and its total em-
ployment.
Expenditures for capital goods among
Consortium institutions totaled $9.5 mil-
Uon in 1981-82. By comparison, in 1980,
the most recent year for which statistics
are available, Worcester-area firms in-
vested over $158 million in land and new
buildings and equipment. What's more,
between 1965 and 1981 Consortium mem-
bers spent some $244 million for capital
items — nearly a quarter of a billion dol-
lars.
But what of the more qualitative im-
pacts of education on the community? John
W. Ryan, the Consortium's director, calls
the Consortium "a most desirable" mem-
ber of the community. Few would argue
this point. Education is an environmen-
tally clean, labor-intensive industry. The
Consortium provides Worcester-area res-
idents with outstanding opportunities for
art, music and the humanities. And it of-
fers counsel and assistance to all Worces-
ter citizens through community services
and continuing education programs.
Since its inception in 1967, the Worces-
ter Consortium for Higher Education has
been recognized throughout the nation as
a leading example of cooperation among
institutions of higher learning. Cross-reg-
istration, free shuttle bus transportation
and collaborative academic programs in
medicine, engineering, business, law, ed-
ucation and communications distinguish
the Consortium arrangement. In addi-
tion, the three million volumes housed in
the libraries of Consortium institutions
serve as a vital community resource.
"And an element that's too often over-
looked," says Ryan, "is the contribution
in time and effort given by Consortium
students, faculty and staff as volunteers
and appointed and elected officials at lo-
cal schools, hospitals and agencies serving
the handicapped and aged. These are im-
pacts which don't lend themselves well to
econometric analysis, but they are essen-
tial to the well-being of the community
and the myriad publics which we serve."
— KLM
Winter Sports Update
WPI's star continues to rise on the athletic
horizon. Last fall the football team (6-2)
and the field hockey team (12-7, sixth in
the nation) reached meteoric heights, at-
taining respect and admiration through-
out New England and beyond.
As we went to press, the men's bas-
ketball, hockey and wrestling teams were
also enjoying sustained successes.
Men's basketball, under the direction
of coach Ken Kaufman, got off to the
fastest start in the school's 64-year history
of the sport. The Engineers won their first
five games, including an 88-78 victory over
Clark in the finals of the first annual
Worcester Four Tournament, hosted by
WPI. That opening season streak cata-
pulted the Engineers to the top of the
Division III polls, ranking WPI No. 1 in
New England and No. 13 in the nation!
But after a spectacular start, the team
slipped, losing two of their next three
games (one to Springfield, the nation's
No. 14 Division II team). However, with
a 6-2 record, WPI was still ranked No. 3
in New England and No. 17 in the coun-
try.
In statistics, the Engineers are led by
six-feet five-inch center Russ Philpot, a
sophomore mechanical engineering ma-
jor from Somerville, Massachusetts. He
is averaging 20 points and nine rebounds
per game. But as everyone knows, one
player doesn't make a team. Four players
are averaging double figures, and the team
leads the country in offensive output with
89.5 points a game.
"The first part of the season has been
very enjoyable," says Kaufman. "We won
our first five games, won our own tour-
nament, and we've been included with the
best teams in the country. It's gratifying
to see WPI receive that kind of noto-
riety."
The hockey team has not gotten the
same national attention, but it has be-
come a dominant force in the newly formed
New England Small College Hockey As-
sociation. Despite the fact that as a club
sport, the WPI hockey team competes
against varsity competition, the Engi-
neers are currently enjoying a perfect 9-
record.
Led by a trio of seniors from Hudson,
Massachusetts — right wing Pete Millett,
center Jim O'Keefe and defcnseman
George Oliver — WPI has outscored its
opponents by nearly three goals per game.
"We've been blessed with some out-
standing talent," says coach Len Bowen,
"We have people who can skate, check.
handle the puck and score. I don't know
if we can continue to win at this pace, but
1 feel we have one of the best teams in
the league."
As expected, WPI's wrestling team is
off to another good start. The perennially
strong Engineers are right where coach
Phil Grebinar expected them to be at this
point in the season — 4-2 and ranked No.
2 among Division III New England teams.
Both losses came at the hands of Division
I schools: Harvard (rated No. 1 in New
Russ Philpot (20), WPI's All-New
England center, against Clark at
Harrington Auditorium.
England) and the University of New
Hampshire (No. 9).
"We're off to a start similar to past sea-
sons," says Grebinar, whose team fin-
ished just 3/4 point out of first place a
year ago in the New England College
Conference Wrestling Association Cham-
pionships. "Now we're going into the Di-
vision III part of our schedule, and we'll
be setting our sights on the best possible
dual meet season and a victory in the tour-
nament."
Halfway through the season, the swim-
ming team is 1-3, women's basketball is
3-4, and indoor track is 2-4.
Mark Mandel
Sports Information Director
WPI JOURNAL
WPI Engineers Spring 1982 Sports Schedule
DATE
Sport
Opponent
Time
April 2
Golf
Coast Guard Academy at Clark
1:00 p.m.
Baseball
Bates
3:00 p.m.
3
Baseball
at Wesleyan
2:00 p.m.
Tennis
Bentley
2:00 p.m.
5
Softball
Assumption
4:00 p.m.
6
Golf
Bentley at Providence
1:30 p.m.
Baseball
Lowell
3:00 p.m.
7
Softball
at Clark
4:00 p.m.
Tennis
at Holy Cross
3:00 p.m.
8
Baseball
Clark
3:00 p.m.
Softball
Coast Guard Academy
4:00 p.m.
9
Golf
Babson/MIT at Babson
12:30 p.m.
10
Baseball
Hartford
2:00 p.m.
Tennis
at Babson
2:00 p.m.
Track
Wesleyan/Eastern Connecticut at Wesleyan
1:00 p.m.
12
Softball
at Merrimack
4:00 p.m.
13
Baseball
A.I.C.
3:00 p.m.
Tennis
at Clark
2:00 p.m.
Golf
Holy Cross/Assumption at Holy Cross
1:00 p.m.
Track
Holy Cross/Assumption/Clark/
Worcester State at Holy Cross
14
J.V. Tennis
at Clark
3:00 p.m.
Softball
at Nichols
4:00 p.m.
Baseball
Alvernia
3:00 p.m.
15
Golf
at Mass. State
16
Track
M.l.T.
4:00 p.m.
Softball
Anna Maria
4:30 p.m.
Golf
Clark/Tufts
1:00 p.m.
17
Baseball
Amherst Double-Header
1:00 p.m.
Tennis
Suffolk
2:00 p.m.
20
Softball
at M.l.T.
4:00 p.m.
Golf
Lowell
1:00 p.m.
Tennis
Bates
3:00 p.m.
Baseball
at Trinity
3:00 p.m.
21
Softball
Stonehill
3:30 p.m.
Track
at Coast Guard Academy
3:00 p.m.
22
Tennis
Nichols
3:00 p.m.
Baseball
at Assumption
3:00 p.m.
23-24
Softball
M.A.l.A.W.
24
Tennis
Assumption
1:00 p.m.
Baseball
at Coast Guard Academy Double-Header
1:00 p.m.
27
Softball
Bryant
4:00 p.m.
28
Tennis
at Lowell
2:00 p.m.
Track
at Trinity
3:00 p.m.
29
Softball
Regis
4:00 p.m.
JV Tennis
Becker at Leicester
3:00 p.m.
Golf
Springfield
1:00 p.m.
Baseball
Suffofk
3:30 p.m.
May 1
Track
Tufts/Brandeis
1:00 p.m.
Softball
Holy Cross Double-Header
10:30 a.m.
Tennis
at Brandeis
2:00 p.m.
Baseball
at M.l.T. Double-Header
1:00 p.m.
3
Softball
at Brandeis
4:00 p.m.
Golf
A.I.C./Nichols
1:00 p.m.
4
Baseball
at Tufts
3:00 p.m.
5
JV Tennis
at Dean JR.
3:30 p.m.
6
Softball
Curry
4:30 p.m.
Tennis
A.I.C.
3:00 p.m.
7
Baseball
Mass. Maritime
3:00 p.m.
Golf
at Trinity
1:00 p.m.
8
Softball
Emmanuel Double-Header
10:30 a.m.
10
Baseball
at Bentley
3:00 p.m.
12
Baseball
at Northeastern
4:00 p.m.
14
Baseball
Brandeis
3:00 p.m.
Critical Acclaim
for Menides
"A lover of poetry"
is how she describes
herself. Laura Meni-
des is that and more.
She's a noted poetry
critic, author of chil-
drens' books, an
English Professor in
WPI's Humanities
Department — and a
poet. Two of her recent poems will be
published in the forthcoming Anthology
ofWomens' Poetry, the Laurel Press.
Recently, Professor Menides was elected
president of the Worcester County Poetry
Association. In a recent interview she de-
scribed the Association as a local group
begun 11 years ago in order to sponsor
poetry readings and other special events.
The Association is sponsored in part by
the Massachusetts Council on the Arts and
Humanities.
Archibald MacLeish, Donald Hall,
Carol Oles and Maxine Kumin, each an
internationally recognized poet, have read
their work locally through Association
sponsorship, as have local poets Fran
Ouinn, David Barron, Louise Monfredo
and Malcolm Parkinson, himself a teacher
in WPI's Humanities Department.
In addition, WPI and the Association
recently co-sponsored an evening of po-
etry and music: poems by Emily Dickin-
son and e.e. cummings set to music by
WPI Professor David McKay. Spring pro-
grams will include appearances by Carlos
and Gloria Fuentes and Czeslaw Milocz.
Commenting on the receptiveness of
WPI students to poetry in general, Laura
Menides says, "Given a chance — they're
very bright people — many get caught up
in the poetry, sometimes in spite of them-
selves.
Besides poetry. Professor Menides
teaches advanced essay writing — "today
it's typically crisp and breezy, but without
neglect for vocabulary;" American liter-
ature, her specialty; and Existentialism.
Previously she taught at Holy Cross, the
University of Chicago, Finch College, and
New York University, where she earned
her PhD.
Her stories for children have appeared
in Basic Reading, a Harper and Row pub-
lication.
Her favorite poet? T.S. Eliot. "His work
is intellectual as well as passionate. It's
that combination that attracts me."
— KLM
APRIL 1982
Cleaning Up the Campus
Is WPI becoming a wasteland of hazardous materials
and procedures? Those in the know offer a resounding reply.
By Kenneth L. McDonnell
I sat upon the shore
Fishing, nith the plain behind me
Shall I at least set my lands in order?
— T.S. EUot'
^^ ^k s I recall, I'd been at a New
/ ^ England Patriots game that
JL JLafternoon. When I returned
home I got a call from campus security.
'Better get down here, Al. We've got a
leak of something out back of God-
dard.' "
The incident, a chemical spill from a 5-
gallon barrel, brought Worcester fire
fighters, state and federal officials, and
curious students rushing to the scene. To
the scene also rushed Allan F. Harper,
WPI's Business and Academic Technical
Services Administrator and member of the
Campus Safety Committee (CSC), which
for months had been systematically re-
moving chemical wastes from many aca-
demic departments. For Harper, the Pa-
triots' win that day quickly lost its shine.
But when the scene had cleared and the
panic subsided, Harper's analysis showed
that far from being overly hazardous, the
spill amounted to no more than three gal-
lons of ethylene glycol — common anti-
freeze — awaiting pickup and disposal by
a contractor licensed by the Environmen-
tal Protection Agency (EPA).
It's no secret that WPI — no less than
the companies and government agencies
for which many of our graduates later
work — utilizes chemical substances by the
hundreds for education and research. Many
of these chemicals EPA calls "hazard-
ous." And, like the private and public
' From "The Waste Land" in Collected
Poems 190H-1962 by IS. Eliot, copyright
C 1936 by Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. Inc.
copyright € 1%3. 1964 by T.S Eliot. Re-
printed by permission of the publisher.
organizations that use or manufacture
hazardous materials, teaching and re-
search often produce chemical by-prod-
ucts which, again, EPA labels hazard-
ous — in common parlance, hazardous
wastes.
It is reasonable, then, to probe the haz-
ardous materials situation at WPI as well
as the larger issue of safety on campus.
These are aspects of the college experi-
ence which are demanding ever greater
attention by administrators, faculty, stu-
dents, parents and friends of nearly every
academic institution. At WPI, the issue
hits especially close to home.
We need to ask questions like:
• To what extent does the quality of the
WPI experience depend on the use of haz-
ardous materials and procedures?
• What safeguards are in place to en-
sure safe acquisition, storage, handling and
disposal of chemicals and radioactive ma-
terials by students and faculty?
• What is WPI's future with respect to
the hazardous materials issue?
• Is WPI becoming a wasteland of haz-
ardous materials?
Chemical waste management has
long been an issue of concern at
WPI. As early as 1968 the mem-
ber schools of the Worcester Consortium
for Higher Education saw the need for
conscientious long-term management of
hazardous wastes generated by the mem-
ber schools. Collectively, they attempted
to enlist the good offices of the City of
Worcester to designate a site to be used
specifically for hazardous waste disposal.
The Consortium's cradle-to-grave system
would have predated even that of EPA.
Unfortunately, the proposal fell on deaf
ears at City Hall.
The inception in 1970 of the WPI Plan
and its consequent changes in academic
requirements boosted the school's han-
dHng and generation of hazardous mate-
rials. Formerly, a limited number of de-
partments required a senior research
project. "But the Plan changed all that,"
says Harper. "It led to a logarithmic in-
crease in the number of students partici-
pating in project work." Conservative es-
timates indicate that 35 to 40 percent of
undergraduates are now engaged in Ma-
jor Qualifying Projects (MQPs) and In-
teractive Qualifying Projects (IQPs) at any
one time.
Says Dennis J. Lipka, Projects Admin-
istrator and CSC chairperson. "That's lit-
erally hundreds of projects going on si-
multaneously, utilizing virtually every piece
of equipment on campus." And, as proj-
ect topics cut more and more across the
bounds of academic disciplines and the
scope of students' "majors," the potential
for exposure to hazardous materials jumps.
This implication of the Plan soon sur-
faced. Growth in project work was ex-
panding the need for greater varieties and
quantities of chemicals on campus. More-
over, as never before, the school was pro-
moting an open-door policy on supervised
use of laboratories and workshops. But
far from merely reacting to the conse-
quences of this shift, WPI's then-presi-
dent George Hazzard and others recog-
nized that failing to anticipate and influence
change, failing to monitor the types and
quantities of hazardous materials ac-
quired and generated on campus, might
be courting disaster. To avoid this situa-
tion, the college instituted a safeguards
program based on instruction, supervi-
sion, secure storage, and proper disposal.
Today, the safety program looks and
works much as it did ten years ago. Its
strength lies in the level at which it is di-
rected — professors and staff who work with
students. Beyond this, key individuals in
WPI JOURNAL
each department are designated to man-
age any chemical wastes until they can be
properly disposed.
Although the focus of project work var-
ies as much as the disciplines involved,
the program is based on the following
broad guidelines. Prior to beginning any
project, each student is counseled in:
• The scope of the project, in detailed
terms
• The maximum types and amounts of
chemicals to be used as well as appropri-
ate standards for handling and storage
• What to expect should utility services
shut down during an experimental pro-
cedure
• The proper disposal of all end prod-
ucts
• Other concerns, as called for in each
project
Many academic departments have also
adopted guidelines for after-normal-hours
access to buildings, such as a buddy sys-
tem and periodic checks by campus po-
lice. In addition, unneeded end products
can sometimes be utilized by other de-
partments.
^^ ^k s we see it, safety is really a
^i^k question of risk," says Lipka.
JL jL"Appropriate risk for one
person may not be appropriate for some-
one else."
As Projects Administrator, Lipka is in
an ideal position to observe the magni-
tude and diversity of MQPs and IQPs pro-
posed, under way and completed. And in
dealing with so many students and faculty,
he gets a close look at the many elements
of safety on campus. Little wonder he was
named to head CSC when the committee
convened its first meeting last December.
CSC identifies and develops solutions
to the broad issues of day-to-day safety
and, to some extent, security on campus.
These range from responding to random
comments from campus and community
residents concerning safety; to developing
campus-wide policy recommendations on
toxic waste management and use of fa-
cilities; to encouraging safer working hab-
its among WPI's many constituencies.
"Here's the situation confronting us,"
says Lipka. "We have in our shops and
labs the same types of equipment found
in many industrial settings. But often, rel-
atively few incoming undergraduates have
extensive experience with this equip-
ment." Plus, projects — IPQs in particu-
lar — can require students to use proce-
dures which they may not soon replicate.
All this can lead to a potentially hazard-
ous situation. It's the job of CSC to man-
**Safety is a state of
mind, to be nurtured in
all students, faculty
and staff."
— Dennis Lipka,
Campus Safety Committee
age this risk. "Short of simply barring use
of a lab or workshop, we must try to pro-
tect everyone who has access to these and
our many other facilities."
That CSC even exists is the result, in
part, of the Goddard Hall spill. Before
the incident, says Lipka, there had been
no real vehicle for addressing specific safety
issues as they arose. "Suddenly, we be-
came aware that any number of problems
could show their heads, and we found that
a variety of safety and security concerns
didn't have a home." Issues like these have
come before CSC:
• Cases of students working alone in
machine shops or laboratories
• Availability of telephone service be-
tween labs and campus police
• Updating safety and instructional
manuals
• Incorporating WPIC, the campus tel-
evision system, into a security monitoring
unit
Add to these and numerous other con-
cerns the question of security in places
like dormitories and public areas, and you
begin to realize the magnitude of the is-
sues to be managed.
Lipka points out, however, that normal
security is the domain of the Campus Po-
lice Department. "Duly appointed and
well-trained," he says, "day-to-day se-
curity matters reside logically in Stratton
Hall."
As Derinis Lipka and Allan Harper will
quickly tell you, cooperation is the name
of the game in the safety business. But
too often, says Anthony Ruksnaitis, Cam-
pus Engineer, WPI Safety Officer and CSC
member, the campus community has paid
little more than lip service to past safety
campaigns. In his 25 years at WPI, he's
seen safety committees come and go.
Usually they've resembled old warriors,
he says. They kick up a lot of dust, but
in the end are still toothless.
All that may be changing, however. Late
in 1981, CSC set out to investigate am-
bient air lead levels at the Alumni Gym-
nasium rifle range. The findings of a U.S.
Army analysis of the situation confirmed
the suspicions of Col. Roger Carney, head
of Military Science at WPI: Due to sub-
standard ventilation in the old facility, lead
levels in the air — the result of countless
bullets being fired — were unacceptably
high. Confronted with this situation, CSC
faced the first real test of its authority.
The outcome? Following CSC recom-
mendations, the range was closed for two
months while lead levels were systemat-
ically reduced in accordance with govern-
ment guidelines. Recalls Lipka, "On this
one we expected a real tug of war — peo-
ple telling us their lungs and blood are
their business, not ours." However, he
says, cooperation couldn't have been bet-
ter.
But hand-holding is not the role Lipka
sees as the best casting for CSC. "Safety
starts with the facility users," he believes.
"The most effective long-term impact we
can have is to make the WPI community
more aware of the importance of safety,
appreciate the risks that may accompany
use of our facilities, and help develop pol-
icies for operating safely in this environ-
ment." The track record of faculty and
technicians, he says, is outstanding, but
with students moving through in four-year
cycles, ensuring safety and security is an
ongoing campaign.
Faced with the fact that the work of
many teachers, students and re-
searchers at WPI often requires the
use of hazardous materials, should we as-
sume that we have a hazardous waste
problem on our hands?
"The chemicals we use here," says
Lipka, "number in the hundreds." WPI
has declared itself a generator of hazard-
ous materials and now participates in fed-
eral regulations of toxic wastes. "We han-
dle many of the substances to which these
APRIL 1982 7
regulations apply, but not in significant
volumes."
Theodore C. Crusberg. Associate Pro-
fessor of Life Sciences, sees things this
way: "Our work calls for the use of scores
of chemicals. But we don't generate enough
chemical wastes — not even close — to
qualify under even Massachusetts regu-
lations."
The state guidelines to which Crusberg
refers call for generators of over 100 Kgm
per month to obtain a state Hazardous
Wastes Disposal Permit. Federal regula-
tions call for similar licensing, but the
threshold is ten times the state level.
Says Harper, who manages hazardous
wastes at WPI. whether or not the college
qualifies under the state regulations de-
pends on whether or not Professor Al
Weiss of Chemical Engineering is oper-
ating his coal degasification project in a
given month. When in operation, this
project alone puts out more than 100 Kgm
of chemical wastes a month.
Prior to obtaining these permits, recalls
Harper, the college had decided to meas-
ure its chemical wastes. This effort — cam-
puswide collection, identification, label-
ing and disposal — began in June 1981. The
materials outside Goddard Hall, those that
leaked from a sun-drenched and thus
overheated steel container, were part of
that clean-up program. The spill, he says.
had an interesting effect on the normally
slothlike EPA licensing procedure. Fol-
lowing the Goddard incident, a telephone
call from Harper to EPA netted a verbal
authorization that WPI had been granted
a disposal permit number. But to date.
no permit has been received by WPI of-
ficials.
Crusberg's policy for handling hazard-
ous materials in his labs is one of caution.
Consider, for example, the work done on
bacteria. "Our philosophy is to treat
everything as a pathogen, more like Esch-
erichia sp. than Salmonella sp." When
students are handling any bacteria, an ex-
perienced professor or graduate student
is always on hand. "And it's a policy we
enforce."
Beyond self-management, many pro-
jects in Life Sciences are overseen by WPI's
Biohazards Safety Committee (BSC),
headed by Professor Douglas T. Browne,
Associate Professor of Chemistry. Some
observers believe, however, that the ef-
fectiveness of BSC, a federally estab-
lished body, may face setbacks due to
budget cutting by the Reagan Adminis-
tration.
While hazardous materials man-
agement is a major concern of
CSC, management of radio-
active materials is an animal of a different
breed.
Dr. Raymond Goloskie. Associate Pro-
fessor of Physics, chairs WPI's Radiation,
Health & Safeguards Committee (RHSC).
He is also his department's CSC repre-
sentative. When he holds up NRC-10-
CFR20, the four-inch-thick bible of the
Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC),
you get the distinct impression that the
NRC means business. It's the job of the
four-member RHSC to ensure WPI's
compliance with the guidelines so pains-
takingly detailed in NRC-10-CFR20.
Most use of radioactive materials on
campus, he says, takes place in Life Sci-
ences, Physics and, of course, the nuclear
reactor. For his part, Professor Goloskie
conducts research in intermediate particle
physics, a pursuit, he says with tongue in
cheek, that helps keep physicists off the
street.
According to Goloskie, radiation is "not
particularly problematic" at WPI . In fact,
he says, a single battery of X-rays exposes
an individual to more radiation than WPI's
reactor or laboratory procedures possibly
can.
But NRC's acceptable radiation levels
are very low. Case in point: During a rou-
tine inspection in his own lab, the Com-
mission found unacceptable amounts of
radioactive dust on ceiling and walls. The
problem, explains Goloskie, was the re-
sult of a long-term procedure using trit-
ium, the radioactive isotope of hydrogen,
where it mixed with dust and adhered to
most surfaces in the several rooms of the
laboratory. Tritium is not an overly dan-
gerous isotope, and the measured levels
of radiation were not great, he says, but
NRC's stringent guidelines called for a
moratorium on use of the facility while it
received a thorough scrubdown.
The work of Crusberg and his associ-
ates and students often calls for low-level
radioactive isotopes as well. For example,
isotopes are an integral part of procedures
for labeling certain portions of DNA chains
in plants. "The major problem we have
with these substances," he says, "is or-
dering them in small enough quantities to
meet our needs." All such substances are
stored and labeled in the proper con-
tainers, and their use is restricted to a
controlled environment in the lab.
A key figure on RHSC is Thomas P.
White. He serves as WPI's Radiological
Safety Officer (RSO) as well as Nuclear
Specialist in Mechanical Engineering. He's
also senior operator of WPI's nuclear re-
actor. As RSO he oversees all procure-
ment, use and disposal of radioactive ma-
terials on campus. "That's a lot of
responsibility," says Goloskie.
But White seems up to the task. He
trained as a nuclear reactor operator
aboard a U.S. Navy submarine, before
serving as a nuclear quality assurance in-
spector for Yankee Atomic Electric Com-
pany.
NRC, he says, runs a tight ship, "They
c
s Splittinfi Atoms. WPI's nuclear reactor is
X open to the public.
WP! JOURNAL
inspect our reactor facilities unan-
nounced, and their guidelines are among
the toughest ever devised." But the re-
sponsibility for safe operation of nuclear
reactors, he adds, really rests with the op-
erator. "In many cases, our own policies
are even more strict than those of NRC,
but not to the extent that we hamper the
process of federal approval of WPI's pro-
curement of radioactive materials."
The heart of the radioactive materials
question is most likely the issue of waste
disposal. But because of the specific types
and amounts of materials on campus.
White explains, "We can hardly call dis-
posal a problem." Legally, he says, many
radioactive substances can be put down
the drain or out in the trash. Sulfur 35,
for example, is an isotope used commonly
in Life Sciences. But the quantities on
hand — only microcuries — and its charac-
teristics — including a half-life of only 86.7
days — allow its users to dispose of it like
household garbage. Similarly, though it
has a half-life of 5730 years, the quantities
of Carbon 14 utilized on campus can be
legally disposed of in the sameway.
"In fact," says White, "we have a
household-sized Sears kitchen compactor
at the reactor. If a radioactive substance
is spilled somewhere on campus, we com-
pact the cleaning cloths and containers,
store the material in steel cylinders, and
eventually put it out with the trash." The
compactor hasn't been run since 1973.
White acknowledges the controversy
surrounding nuclear power. But he be-
lieves that while the college prefers a low--
profile approach to publicizing the facil-
ity, it is in the best interest of both WPI
and the public to clarify any misconcep-
tions people may entertain concerning nu-
clear power. White: "Some people think
we heat WPI's swimming pools or light
buildings or power the stoves at food serv-
ice. But on guided tours of the facility —
by some 1,000 visitors last year alone —
we do out best to dispel such misunder-
standings while satisfying people's curi-
osity." (See box on this page.)
"Low profile" describes the facility it-
self, a 10 Kw open-pool research reactor.
"Ten kilowatts is about the electricity
drawn by two pop-up toasters," he says.
Although WPI doesn't offer a degree
program in nuclear power, many students
as well as faculty use the reactor for proj-
ect work. For example, MQPs and IQPs
often call for examination of materials
under the influence of a radioactive field.
This procedure provides students with
hands-on experience with a reactor, val-
uable credentials for employment after
graduation. Still, utilization of the reactor
is relatively light. It operates for only three
to four hours per week. Other times, it is
completely shut down.
Since it went critical in 1959, the reactor
facility has been directed by Dr. Leslie C.
Wilbur. The fuel enlisted in 1959, says
White, is the same fuel, Uranium 235,
you'll find here today, so little has the
reactor been used. At today's rate of uti-
lization, this same fuel should last another
300 years. Corrosion of other parts of the
reactor will occur long before the need to
transport and dispose of any spent fuel.
In practical terms, this situation exempts
the college from the myriad regulations
governing the disposal of nuclear waste.
Today, the facility's license to operate
is due to be renewed for another 20 years.
But of late, small research reactors like
t^at at WPI have been placed on the back
burner at NRC, what with all the atten-
tion focusing on Three Mile Island.
But White has every reason to believe
that his operation will comply with the
Commission's increasingly exacting
standards. To be licensed, the operator
must demonstrate in a simulated emer-
gency that the reactor can be shut down
in 600 milliseconds. Says White, "The
grades we've gotten from NRC have al-
ways been, let us say, glowing."
Lunch, Anyone?
"Our most popular exhibit," says Thomas
P. White, Senior Operator and Nuclear
SpeciaUst of WPI's nuclear reactor facil-
ity, "could be as close as your own pan-
try."
In the early 1900s, reports White, var-
ious uranium compounds were used to
produce brilliant orange-red glazes for ce-
ramic ware. The best-known brand, Fies-
taware, was manufactured by the Homer
Laughlin China Company of East Liver-
pool, Ohio, at one time the largest pottery
plant in the world. Due to its rugged con-
struction, Fiestaware could be found in
countless homes across the country before
World War II. But when the war effort
placed stringent controls on uranium ores,
the company was forced to halt produc-
tion of the orange-red dishes. The com-
pany went out of business in 1973.
Today, Fiestaware is a prized collect-
able. And because uranium presented
certain production problems, the orange-
red plates, cups, saucers, etc. are espe-
cially valuable.
Official studies make little mention of
any risk these ceramics present to their
users, because most of the radioactivity
emitted is beta particles, and the dose is
normally confined to the hands.
But, says White, "We have found that
many of these dishes have become worn,
which increases the chances of ingestion
of some of the glazes." On contact each
plate reads about 6 millirems per hour on
the Geiger counter. "You can compare
this to the 200 or so millirems that mem-
bers of the general public receive each
year — to the entire body — from normal
background sources.
"We emphasize to our visitors that these
"Look at but don't eat from orange
Fiestaware dishes," cautions Tom White.
dishes are no longer in production and
that today any use of radioactive sub-
stances is strictly controlled by the Nu-
clear Regulatory Commission with the
public's safety always in mind."
He recommends that, although no im-
mediate health hazards exist due to Fies-
taware, people who use these ceramics —
the orange-red colored variety only — might
consider replacing them with another color,
but not necessarily discarding them. "They
are valuable collectors' items," White adds,
"but any unnecessary exposure to radia-
tion should be minimized."
APRIL 1982
PROTECTS
A review of MQPs, IQPs and research
by WPl faculty and visiting professors
Whether at the undergraduate, graduate or
faculty level, projects play an integral role
in the WPI experience. Projects help in-
dividuals learn to evaluate information,
identify problems and implement solu-
tions. Mastering this process is marked by
growth in experience, self -discipline, re-
sourcefulness and self-confidence. In this
and subsequent issues of the Journal we
will feature the projects of several members
of the WPI community . We hope you will
find these briefs thought-provoking and
helpful in the endless process of solving
problems in the real world — a process we
all share in.
Hazardous Wastes
at Boston Edison:
The Impact of Coal Firing
By Michael P. Brousseau, '83, ME;
and William J. Thorpe, '83, ME
Prof. K. Keshavan, CE, Advisor
Residual fuel oil is now the nation's most
widely used fuel for the generation of
electrical power. Since 1970, however, the
cost of oil has shot up from $2 to over $30
per barrel, making fuel costs over 50 per-
cent of the total cost of oil-fired electricity
generation. Due to this better than fif-
teen-fold jump in oil prices, many power
companies are investigating the relative
costs and benefits of alternative fuels. A
leading candidate, especially in the
Northeast, is coal. Boston Edison is but
one of many energy producers consider-
ing the switch — in part or entirely — to this
cheap and plentiful fuel.
But while coal offers major advantages
in cost and availability to producers in
New England and elsewhere, the threat
of environmental contamination from
burning coal can be significantly greater
than that from oil firing. Consequently,
more elaborate and costly pollution-con-
trol measures are necessary to meet cur-
rent federal, state and local regulations.
And as coal replaces oil, the additional
disposal costs and site demands also rise.
Very soon, coal's luster may begin to fade.
To help Boston Edison evaluate the en-
vironmental and economic feasibility of
converting its Mystic Station in Everett,
Massachusetts, from oil to coal firing, two
WPI students are investigating the many
facets of this controversial and far-reach-
ing issue. Their interdisciplinary ap-
proach includes not only a cost-benefit
analysis of alternative pollution-control
and waste-disposal technologies, but also
a thorough consideration of the regula-
tions pertaining to coal firing.
Coal firing itself can present problems
of type as well as degree. It creates three
kinds of wastes: bottom ash, or unburned
coal; fly ash, minute particles drawn into
the atmosphere by exhaust gases; and
scrubber sludge, a precipitate of calcium
sulfate or calcium sulfite resulting from
the processing of flue gases before they
leave the plant. Fly ash and bottom ash
are common to both oil- and coal-burning
processes, but coal produces much greater
amounts of this by-product than oil.
Collecting and disposing of coal-fired
by-products would not be so costly if one
technique could accommodate all three
wastes. Unfortunately, this is not the case.
On top of all this, current regulations dic-
tate with amazing specificity what proc-
esses can be used to dispose of each type
of waste.
Taken together, the problem facing
Boston Edison and Brousseau and Thorpe
can be structured as a three-by-three ma-
trix, where waste collection, processing
and disposal each impact upon and are
influenced by economic, technological and
regulatory issues.
Untangling this web of confounding
variables requires a solid grounding in each
element of the matrix. The project will
incorporate close communication be-
tween WPI and Boston Edison, with a
thorough analysis of waste amounts gen-
erated, collection and disposal techniques
and locations available, the short- and long-
term economic and environmental im-
pacts of each alternative, and the nuances
of the Resource Conservation and Re-
covery Act. Finally, Brousseau and Thorpe
will present their findings and recommen-
dations to Boston Edison.
Monitoring Hazardous
Wastes in Wobum
By John F. Paladino, '83, EE; John
Summers, '83, ME; and Michael
Treglia, '83, CE
Prof. Malcolm FitzPatrick, CE, and
Prof. Richard V. Olsen, Mathematical
Sciences, Advisors
In its formative years, Woburn, Massa-
chusetts, grew rapidly as a center for in-
dustry and commerce, due largely to the
completion in 1803 of the Middlesex Canal,
connecting Lowell with Boston. Woburn
sat at the midpoint of this waterway. Easy
access to the Boston and Maine Railroad
also contributed to the town's growth.
The next century was to see chemical
and tanning firms lead Woburn's eco-
nomic expansion. But it was not until the
end of the nineteenth century that the fed-
eral government acted to regulate the
growing volume and diversity of industrial
waste products. For many years the Ref-
use Act of 1899 provided for permits for
the burial of, for example, animal hides
and tanning chemicals. Conventional wis-
dom at the time had it that industrial by-
products thus disposed would simply de-
compose and be acted upon by the good
earth's natural filtration.
But as business and populations grew
in Woburn and countless other eastern
industrial cities, so too did industrial
wastes. The legacy of this growth and the
realization that early disposal methods
were pitifully inadequate are only now be-
ginning to surface.
In fact, in 1979 the EPA ordered two
of Woburn's supplies of drinking water
closed due to trace amounts of carcino-
genic substances found in them. And not
10 WP! JOURNAL
long ago, toxic materials containing ar-
senic and lead were found in a lagoon near
the old Merimac Chemical Company site.
Recognizing the potential for repeated,
perhaps even more insidious scenarios
throughout the nation, WPI students John
Paladino, John Summers and Michael
Tregha decided to respond with some
strong medicine. Currently they are de-
veloping a practical method for tracking
the production, transportation and dis-
posal of hazardous wastes in Woburn. They
intend to apply this model to the problems
of other communities.
The WPI model utilizes the Standard
Industrial Classification (SIC) system to
categorize potential and known hazard-
ous waste producing industries and spe-
cific firms therein. Interviews, investiga-
tions of company records, and on-site
inspections will yield a list of industries
and companies by SIC code which gen-
erate regulated amounts of hazardous
wastes.
After further case-by-case analysis, the
model will enable investigators to identify
systematically, quickly and accurately the
factors which distinguish known from
merely potential producers. In the end,
the WPI team believes the model will en-
hance regulatory activities by providing
an effective tracking method at minimal
cost to government — and to the public.
Ocean Waste Disposal
in the New York Bight
By Stephen M. LaFrance, '83 CE
Prof. Malcolm FitzPatrick, Advisor
For nearly 100 years the principal means
of disposing of New York City's wastes
has been ocean dumping. Each year an
estimated 1.2 x 10^ cubic meters of mu-
nicipal wastes, sewage sludge, dredge spoils
and acid wastes are dumped at sea. Only
recently have the environmental impli-
cations of ocean waste disposal begun to
emerge.
The area of ocean known as the New
York Bight — roughly the sea from Mon-
tauk Point, Long Island, to Cape May,
New Jersey — is one ofthe nation's most
important coastal regions. The Bight not
only contains vital shipping routes and
major fishing banks; it also provides boat-
ing, recreational fishing, beaches and
swimming waters for 20 million people.
One more point about the Bight: It,
Student projects — MQPs and IQPs — can lead to new and exiciting endeavors.
and specifically its 2,500 square mile
northwestern corner near the City, — the
apex — contains the designated dumpsites
for the whole of New York City.
There's more. On top of New York's
waste dumping in this area is added sew-
age from outfalls and heavy shipping traffic.
But these dumpings are difficult to mon-
itor, and little baseline data exist on aquatic
life and water quality. Hence determining
the short- and long-term effects of heavy
metals, coliform bacteria and other chem-
icals and toxins — the more hazardous ele-
ments of dumpings — has been effectively
frustrated. But the impacts of these ma-
terials continue unabated: drastic reduc-
tions in photosynthetic productivity, det-
rimental increases in nitrogen and
phosphate, lower oxygen content of the
water, wholesale death to ocean and pos-
sibly land life of all kinds.
Last summer, WPI's Stephen LaFrance
set out to build a body of knowledge on
the effects of ocean dumping on the Bight.
From aboard the research vessel West-
ward, operated by the Sea Education As-
sociation of Woods Hole, Massachusetts,
LaFrance collected water samples to test
for concentrations of copper, various nu-
trients, dissolved oxygen, turbidity and
coliform bacteria. His findings, which agree
with those of other researchers, revealed
that ocean dumping has made a significant
contribution to ocean pollution in the apex
of the Bight. How far beyond the apex
these effects are felt was not within the
scope of this project.
LaFrance also compiled data on the en-
vironmental impact, cost and technolog-
ical feasibility of alternative disposal
methods. Land filling, incineration, com-
posting and land spreading were the op-
tions evaluated. As might be expected,
tradeoffs among these techniques can be
enormous, not only economically and
environmentally, but politically and emo-
tionally as well. Presently, the several land-
based disposal options appear to be prom-
ising. But considering the premium placed
on land in and around New York, it is
difficult to consider these as serious al-
ternatives.
Authorities expect New York's wastes
to triple by the year 2000. Hence the cor-
roborating findings of LaFrance and others
like him make New York's waste disposal
decision only slightly less wrenching.
Nevertheless, as he plot thickens, it is this
type of research that will enable decision
makers to cast prudent, cost-effective reg-
ulatory policies — policies which may in-
pact upon aquatic and land populations
far from the Big Apple.
APRIL 1982
11
CASE IN POINT
Toxic Wastes in Massachusetts:
The View of One Citizen-Engineer
By John R. Mortarelli, 79, MS. BE
An honest solution to the toxic waste dis-
posal problem should not jeopardize the
pristine lands left in this or any other state.
But in Massachusetts, legislation on the
books does not adequately address this
concern. As a biomedical engineer and
Massachusetts resident. I am deeply con-
cerned about the state's ability, through
its regulatory agencies, to guarantee ef-
fective and appropriate safeguards for the
health and well-being of its citizens.
As a state, our solution to hazardous
wastes must tackle the issue at its roots,
at the source of generation. This means
discouraging unnecessary production of
toxic materials. Today, however, we have
no enforceable "carrot and stick" legis-
lation to induce industry to alter produc-
tion methods and materials to include less-
or non-toxic materials.
Still, in a statewide environmental im-
pact report released in 1981, the Massa-
chusetts Department of Environmental
Management (DEM) predicted that a 50
percent reduction in the generation of
hazardous wastes could be achieved in ten
years. In fact, some industries were re-
ported promising to reduce such wastes
by 80 percent in that time. But in the
absence of effective financial incentives.
is it reasonable to expect achievement of
these goals? Incorporating disposal costs
into the market prices of products is one
solution, and an approach suggested by
the Environmental Protection Agencv
(EPA).
Whatever the solution to toxic waste
disposal, it should embrace only those
technologies which are at the outset
deemed most safe rather than least costly.
For to "treat" a waste is not necessarily
to detoxify it. Consider, for example, so-
lar evaporation, a relatively inexpensive
procedure that greatly reduces the vol-
ume of a material, but which also allows
the volatile components ot the waste to
be evaporated into the atmosphere. The
remaining sludge has been treated but may
well be more toxic following, rather than
prior to, disposal processing.
Toxic waste facilities have never been
good neighbors. As recently as Septem-
ber 1981, the General Accounting Office
released a report evaluating the perform-
ance of hazardous waste facilities oper-
ating under EPA interim status. The re-
port concluded that interim status, under
which Massachusetts has disposed of its
toxic wastes since 1980, "... cannot rea-
sonably be expected to provide the gen-
eral public with necessary health and en-
vironmental assurances." But when state
officials conducted similar inspections, they
did not identify as serious problems such
items as leaking drums, storage of incom-
patible wastes, or containers stored with-
out leachate collection systems.
In effect, then, the Massachusetts Haz-
ardous Waste Siting Law (MGL-21D) puts
the fox in charge of the hen house. It
assumes that a hazardous waste industry
allowed to compete in a free market econ-
omy is presently endowed with sufficient
expertise and adequate technologies to
dispose properly of hazardous wastes.
Operating under this premise, the legis-
lation encourages industry to site any-
where in the state.
What's more, M(}L-21Ddoes not man-
date that only enough facilities be created
to match projected Massachusetts off-site
disposal needs. To date, three companies
have been granted "feasible and deserv-
ing" status as developers of toxic waste
treatment centers. But a brief look at waste
magnitudes generated nationally should
raise a bright red flag. Of the nearly 40
million dry metric tons of toxic wastes
generated in the United States annually,
some 60 percent is produced by only ten
states. Not one of these is a state in New
England.
If a substantial hazardous waste indus-
try develops in Massachusetts, more than
likely it will process great amounts of ma-
terials generated well beyond our bor-
ders. In fact, the rotary kiln incinerator
proposed by one of these "deserving" de-
velopers will operate with a nominal feed
stock of about 15 tons per hour. This is
an amount so large relative to our pro-
jected needs, that for every ten barrels
incinerated, roughly nine must come from
out of state. What's more, the firm's no-
tification of intent (NOI) states that it is
proposing a de facto regional facility.
Obviously, nobody wants a toxic waste
facility in his/her backyard. But is Mas-
sachusetts, New England's most populous
state, the best site for one? Is this the most
appropriate place to build a $100 million
plant, the largest in the nation, when we
produce so little of the wastes that would
be needed to make this operation cost-
effective? Do we want to handle 300,000
to 400,000. tons of hazardous wastes a year,
being fed by a convoy of 100 to 200 trucks
a day traveling over rural roads?
Our state is sometimes referred to in
jest as Taxachusetts. Would the joke be
less biting if we were known as Toxachu-
setts? Because toxic waste management
is so controversial an issue, a politically
expedient solution is at least as likely as
a well-conceived, prudently engineered
one. especially in an election year. But in
our eagerness to do what is right and just,
we must guard against taking an irrever-
sible plunge into a toxic waste water stream
without a sufficiently buoyant legislative
lifejacket.
Case in Point is a forum for discussion;
therefore its contents do not necessarily re-
flect the views of Worcester Polytechnic or
the staff of The WPI Journal. Please write.
12 WPI JOURNAL
Midnight
dumping is not
the heart of
the problem.
Dealing with
hazardous
wastes is
tougher than
catching the
outlaws.
United States industries generate
many millions of tons of waste
each year — slag, ash, scrap ore,
solvents, paper, and what have you. Of
this total, some 10 to 15 per cent is haz-
ardous — poisonous, carcinogenic, in-
flammable, reactive, or corrosive. In 1980,
according to the Environmental Protec-
tion Agency (EPA), hazardous wastes
came to at least 57 million wet metric tons.
Most commonly the materials are
dumped or buried. Some are in landfills
approved by local health departments,
some in "temporary storage" in 55-gallon
drums, and some dumped by the wayside.
Hazardous wastes are not necessarily
exotic substances. They are often an in-
tegral part of industries producing items
that we use every day, such as cellophane,
chrome coatings, leather goods, news-
papers, ice cream and asphalt. Such prod-
ucts — and their wastes — are obviously a
permanent part of modern living. What
is to be done about them?
Ambiguity is the operative word.
It is uncertain how much haz-
ardous waste is in fact gener-
ated. That 57 million metric tons is a brave
guess, but only a guess. Under EPA reg-
ulations that came into effect in Novem-
HAZARDOUS
WASTES
By James C. Wood
ber 1980, all hazardous wastes must be
tracked "cradle-to-grave" by a system of
manifests, which is supposed to ensure
that all wastes go to appropriate sites.
Manifests work much like shipping re-
ceipts, copies of which wind up at state
agencies. But not all states have enforced
uniform reporting procedures: Maryland,
for example, began a manifest system in
1977, while New York State did not re-
quire manifests until January 1982 and
Virginia has no system of manifests.
Even in states with such systems, man-
ifests are not required for material that
stays on-site, often in a "pit, pond, or
lagoon" near the factory. If the pit or pond
is deeper than it is wide, it is called an
injection well. Nobody knows how much
waste is in pits, ponds, lagoons, or injec-
tion wells, or what it is, or how serious a
problem it will create, if any. Some of it
has been there for years, on abandoned
industrial properties, and nobody even
knows it's there. Old dumpsites can look
innocuous, a bit of bumpy ground over-
grown with grass.
Also, even the most accurate counts on
toxic wastes do not account for all envi-
ronmental toxins. Such things as Drano,
gasoline, motor oil, road salt, nitrates from
fertilizers, and trichloroethylene (a de-
greaser that is still sometimes used to un-
clog septic tanks): all these find their way
into groundwater and drinking supplies,
not because someone is directly disposing
of them but via normal runoff, leakage,
f^'iM
and household use. Exposure is critical,
for toxic chemicals are no threat to biota
or human populations unless there is op-
portunity for direct contact.
How might that contact occur? Toxic
chemicals can move to the surface if a
disposal trench is flooded, in which case
exposure could occur through direct phys-
ical contact. Some hazardous wastes are
volatile, and nearby people and animals
might breathe contaminated air. Or the
wind can stir up dust and fumes from a
landfill. These airborne particles could
settle out nearby and accumulate in the
soil and food chain. If the disposal site is
located near a stream or pond, an acci-
dent or spill could contaminate the water —
perhaps a source of water supply. Or per-
haps the dumpsite percolates all too well,
like an old gravel pit. In that case, con-
tamination of groundwater would be the
major long-term exposure route. The po-
tential health damage would result from
drinking contaminated water.
Exposure then requires a pathway and
a population. Given these two conditions,
the effects would depend on the concen-
tration of the toxic material at the point
of exposure.
Of all these possibilities, contam-
inated groundwater is in some
ways the worst possible case, be-
cause it is so intractable.
Groundwater is one part of the earth's
water circulatory system — the hydrologic
cycle — and can be thought of crudely as
underground conduits and reservoirs. It
occurs in the void spaces between sub-
surface particles. Groundwater moves
slowly under pressure until it reemerges
at the surface in springs or through dis-
charge to rivers and streams. From place
to place, both pressure and the under-
ground materials vary widely. Clay, for
instance, consists of extremely small par-
ticles which leave very little room for water;
clay is virtually impermeable. In gravel,
on the other hand, groundwater moves
extremely fast. In rock it moves at speeds
varying with the type and geologic struc-
ture of the rock, varying again with pres-
sure.
An aquifer is any subsurface formation
that yields significant amounts of water to
wells and springs. Aquifers are not self-
contained, like tanks of water held un-
derground; rather, groundwater moves in
and out of aquifers, and between aquifers,
by complex routes.
Approximately 50 per cent of all U.S.
residents rely on aquifers as their primary
source of drinking water — more so, nat-
Aerial view of a licensed landfill: At Maryland's Solley Road dump, waste haulers
hand over manifests before dumping their hazardous cargo in the site's active portion
(upper left). Trees buffer the dump from nearby neighborhoods. Note the clay cap
on the older landfill (lower right). Rising 40 feet, it keeps moisture from entering the
landfill. Nothing will grow on the cap until a layer of topsoil is added.
urally, in rural areas where wells are still
used. But many urban communities also
depend on aquifers. Some regions of the
country have no alternative water source.
Long Island's 2.5 million residents get all
their water from three aquifers.
Once contaminants enter an aquifer they
may remain for long periods of time —
decades to geologic time. Conditions vary,
but groundwater may move from one to
100 feet a year, carrying the contamina-
tion with it.
Treatment methods, still crude, consist
of pumping out and filtering the contam-
inated water, or simply of pumping until
the measured concentration of contami-
nants reaches lower levels. For example,
when two water supply wells in Pennsyl-
vania showed contamination from chro-
mium (VI) in concentrations at .35 mil-
ligrams per liter, it was necessary to pump
half a million gallons each day for two and
a half years. That brought contaminant
levels below .02 milligrams per liter.
In a more expensive form of cleanup,
however, a waste treatment facility must
be constructed at the site. The pumped-
up liquid is filtered through activated car-
bon, which removes organic contami-
nants. Such an effort is extremely expen-
sive and is normally avoided by closing
the wells. In such a case the pollutant plume
will remain in the aquifer, movin^g invis-
ibly underground. It may possibly con-
taminate other, deeper aquifers or may
discharge into streams and rivers.
II ALUMNI MAGAZINE CONSORTIUM
Although the best solution is dif-
ficult to identify, it is possible to
^characterize the alternatives,
which are not simple. For example, the
Allied Chemical Company in Baltimore
generates over 100,000 tons a year of
chrome ore sludge, classified as a hazard-
ous substance because it contains 1.3 per
cent by weight of chromium (VI) — chro-
mium in its positive six-valence state, which
seems to be associated with cancer and
renal damage.
The chrome ore sludge is the residue
from extraction of elemental chromium
from chromite. The dry sludge is a black,
granular material with the consistency of
sand. It is non-burnable, so incineration
is not possible. Additional processing to
extract the chromium (VI) residue offers
httle promise, which is the very reason
Allied considers the sludge a waste and is
willing to pay for disposal. Is there a pro-
cess that will solidify, stabilize, and en-
capsulate the solid material so that the
hexavalent chromium won't leach out?
There are claims of such techniques.
However, at a Maryland Environmen-
tal Service Laboratory, lab workers have
tested samples that were "encapsulated"
and "stabilized" by various methods, and
they have been unable to confirm that any
technique really works. The samples rest
in rows of glass containers that had been
filled with distilled water; the water has
now turned yellow, showing the presence
of chromium (VI) ion in solutiorj.
Another alternative is to produce less
waste. Allied Chemical is now changing
its production process to a form that should
reduce the annual waste by over a third.
The most radical alternative is to eliminate
or restrict the use of chromium — the less
ore is processed, the less waste. But con-
sider the consequences: chromium im-
parts heat and corrosion resistance to
stainless steels, plumbing, hardware, and
metal trim. Could we do without it?
This example illustrates all four major
alternatives to land disposal: resource re-
covery, incineration, physical or chemical
treatment, and source reduction. And in
this example, we are left with an irreduc-
ible minimum of material that must be
disposed of on land. Although new tech-
nologies are being developed, this dis-
concerting answer generally holds true.
Physical or chemical treatment: Stabi-
lization is a treatment often advocated for
wastes like mixed heavy metal sludges,
which contain concentrations of zinc,
chromium, lead, or copper sufficient to
make them hazardous wastes. (Especially
hazardous because heavy metals accu-
mulate in body tissues.) The sludges are
in a sense already solidified: they often
result from treatment of liquid waste, re-
quired under clean water regulations.
There are ways to "mine" sludges and
extract the small concentration of metals
remaining, but for sludges with multiple
contaminants such processes remain at the
laboratory stage. Solidification involves
mixing the materials with cement or ash
or other materials to make them more
solid, which slows down the leaching
process when wastes encounter water.
However, the effect is not permanent. It
merely delays the eventual escape of
leachate. Normally, stabiHzation makes
the material both heavier and more bulky,
and it must still be disposed of on land.
Chemical detoxification treatments for
wastes include oxidation, precipitation,
and acid neutralization. For example,
through an oxidation reaction, adding
bleach to liquid cyanide solution yields
nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and a sodium
chloride salt — all harmless. Heavy metals
can be precipitated out of cleaning waters.
Acids can sometimes be neutralized (al-
though the result may still be toxic). These
techniques are already widely used in in-
dustry; major companies normally treat
vast quantities of chemical waste on site,
so that it never enters calculations on toxic
waste.
Resource recovery: In some cases, wastes
generated by one firm might be useful to
another in Heu of virgin chemicals. As
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute engineer
William Shuster cautions, however, "Only
specific waste streams are candidates for
resource recovery." Among these are spent
acids, solvents, and dilute solutions of
heavy metals.
Sometimes material can be directly re-
covered. For example solvents become
wastes only because they have been con-
taminated; if the contaminant can be re-
moved, the solvent is ready for use again.
Nitric acid wastes, a by-product of etching
silicon wafers in the electronics industry,
can be neutralized and detoxified with lime
to produce calcium nitrate, a high-grade
Hquid fertilizer.
Resource recovery is not always more
costly than landfilling, nor does it require
new techniques. But most industry ob-
servers believe that the best of such op-
portunities have already been realized, at
least within particular industries. Be-
tween industrial groups, the problem is
that Firm A rarely knows what uses its
waste could have for Firm B. An exper-
imental waste exchange clearinghouse in
the San Francisco Bay area has been suc-
cessful, however, and New York State's
plan for centraHzed treatment and recov-
ery should increase such opportunities.
Incineration: The alternative that raises
the most passion is high-temperature in-
cineration, burning at 600-800°C. It is
commonly thought that perhaps all wastes
should be burned. Why not just get rid of
them? Why leave them around in a land-
fill for future generations to worry about?
High temperature incineration breaks apart
toxic organic hydrocarbons into harmless
substances. Incineration reduces the
amount of wastes we have to dispose of.
This seems to be the way to go, people
often think.
A closer look indicates some problems.
For one, not everything burns. Solvents
burn well. But waste oils, which would
appear to be good candidates, pose a
problem: one reason they are hazardous
substances is that they are contaminated
with trace metals — and metals, of course,
do not bu/n.
Incineration can be extremely expen-
sive: the EPA estimates that the process
can cost from $75 to $2,000 a ton. Why
the variation? Costs vary with fuel costs
and air pollution control costs. Burning
material with low energy content means
much higher fuel consumption. And some
materials require a more elaborate
"scrubber" system to ensure that no toxic
gases escape. (Scrubbing itself generates
a sludge, which is a hazardous waste that
will require land disposal.) Perhaps most
important, the method is not foolproof.
If incineration is incomplete, toxic gas can
escape.
At our present state of technology, there
is no single recovery method that works
for an entire class of wastes, far less for
all wastes. Alternative methods can re-
duce the burden on landfill, but for the
foreseeable future they cannot eliminate
it. Landfill, then, becomes a topic of some
urgency.
In 1972 a municipal landfill, licensed
to receive septic tank wastes and sew-
age sludge, opened in Jackson Town-
ship, New Jersey. By 1976 residents of the
surrounding community (four square miles)
complained of foul-smelling and bad-tast-
ing water. Some people got rashes after
they showered.
Most homes drew water from shallow
wells, 30 to 50 feet deep. After testing by
the New Jersey Department of Public
Health found heavy metals and organic
hydrocarbons at levels that violated state
drinking water criteria, the state ordered
the community to close its wells.
APRIL 1982 III
A hydrogeologic analysis shows that the
Jackson dumpsite rests on sandy, highly
permeable soil. Moisture in the form of
runoff or precipitation can enter the site
and move through the toxic chemicals,
dissolving and carrying off hazardous res-
idues. The contaminated liquid, also called
leachate. then moved easily through the
porous soil into the shallow aquifer that
gave the community its drinking water.
At Jackson Township, no cleanup is under
way. The community now gets water from
a well into a deeper aquifer, while the
contaminant plume remains, moving sldwly
through the groundwater.
Contamination of groundwater is not
the only risk from improper hazardous
waste disposal. At Love Canal contami-
nated fluids moved to the surface, then
sidled into the basements of homes bor-
dering the site. Soil condition reports from
the site show that the top 1.2 to 1 .8 meters
of soil consist of relatively permeable silt
and sand, the next 9 to 12 meters of rel-
atively impermeable clay. Migration oc-
curred through the soil's top layer. People
living nearby were exposed either through
physical contact with surface chemicals,
or when volatile organics were present in
the basement air of affected homes.
Love Canal is perhaps the most cele-
brated case of improper handling of
chemical wastes. In 1953, one year after
Hooker Chemical Company ceased
dumping chemical wastes into the aban-
doned canal, construction began on an
elementary school at the site's border.
(Hooker argued against the plan, and sold
the land to the school board for one dollar
only after it became clear that otherwise
the site would be condemned and ac-
quired anyway.) During construction, the
dumpsite's clay cap, important in con-
taining the wastes, was disturbed. Soon a
suburban community surrounded the old
canal.
All seemed well for more than 20 years,
but in 1977, after a series of heavy rains,
residents began to complain of strange and
pungent smells in their basements, and of
a high rate of cancer, birth defects, and
general malaise. The New York State De-
partment of Health investigated and de-
clared the site an "environmental disas-
ter." Residents were evacuated.
Spurred by the atmosphere of emer-
gency, a number of groups began studies
to document health damage, but in the
flurry the truth seems to have fallen be-
tween the cracks. An EPA-sponsored
study, for example, claimed to show ge-
netic damage but sparked immediate con-
troversy. Not all cytogeneticists agreed that
the data proved chromosome breaks. And
even if the original interpretation was
correct, it was not clear that there were
more breaks than "normal"; there was no
control group; measles can cause chro-
mosomal breaks, too. These objections
proved well-founded.
There were other epidemiological stud-
ies, testing for excess risks of cancer. To
date, even well-controlled studies have
Edward Beutner, a Franklin and Mar-
shall College geologist, belongs to a citi-
zens' committee in Pennsylvania formed
to keep an eye on a firm 's plans for a
hazardous wastes landfill.
been unable to prove that exposure to
chemicals at the dumpsite has definitely
damaged the health of any former resi-
dents. Meanwhile, many of the former
residents of Love Canal have become so
demoralized and disgusted that they will
no longer participate in medical studies.
So monitoring for long-term effects — such
as cancer — will be difficult if not impos-
sible. Residents still do not know what
health effects they may face in the future,
and the studies did not diminish
public concern, but rather
increased it.
In 1980 the Tennessee Department of
Public Health approached environ-
mental scientists at the Johns Hop-
kins School of Hygiene and Public Health
with an urgent request: Residents of a
Memphis neighborhood feared the health
effects of living near an abandoned chem-
ical landfill, the North Hollywood dump —
one contaminated with pesticides. Could
Hopkins design a valid study to determine
the actual health risks? The Hopkins group,
aware of deficiencies in the Love Canal
health studies, wanted to draft an ap-
proach that recognized the immediate
concerns of the community, while also es-
tablishing groundwork for identifying long-
term health effects.
The Velsicol Chemical Company had
used a parcel of land in North Hollywood
to dispose of pesticide manufacturing res-
idues. People in the neighborhood, a black
working-class community, had lived by the
dumpsite for years, unaware of potential
health risks. Yet EPA environmental
sampling at the site has located more than
20 priority pollutants, principally chlori-
nated hydrocarbons and heavy metals, at
concentrations of more than 10 parts per
million. Identified chemicals include
chlordane, heptachlor, and endrin. All
have recognized toxic effects.
These toxic substances were found in
surface soil samples, in water from the
Wolf River which flows along one edge
of the site, and in several ponds on the
dumpsite property. However, EPA sam-
pling did not provide enough detail to tell
the team exactly how the substances mi-
grated from the site. Who was exposed?
Did sampling detect all potentially harm-
ful substances? What was the most likely
exposure route?
Identifying health effects can be diffi-
cult, even if you know for sure what's in
the site. There were no records kept at
North Hollywood dump, so the team didn't
know everything buried there. Even if the
site could be meticulously mapped, pro-
ject head Morton Corn says, "There is
still the question of exposure. Once you
know what's on the lot, you need to know
what's getting off. That requires an inti-
mate knowledge of the possible pathways
of every chemical dumped."
Yet complete knowledge of the way
chemicals moved off the site would not
eliminate the problem of detecting ex-
posed individuals. For instance, chlori-
nated hydrocarbons such as chlordane were
found, which are likely to cause liver dys-
function if ingested. A blood test for cer-
tain liver enzymes should therefore indi-
cate exposure to the dump. "Anything
you measure, though, is likely to show up
in some of the people," says Allen Kim-
ball, a Hopkins biostatistician. The resi-
dents could have been exposed to chlor-
dane someplace else; the question is
whether any damage that shows up is re-
lated specifically to the dump.
And what about people who have moved
away, or people who have recently moved
into the area? Should they be included in
the study, and if so, how? It's nearly im-
possible to reconstruct a neighborhood as
it has existed for 20 years or more, but
without such perspective, it's unlikely that
the long-term effects of chemicals can be
spotted.
And, as with any epidemiological study,
a control group is needed. Memphis is a
chemical manufacturing center, and aer-
ial photos have revealed 200 to 300 in-
dustrial disposal sites, some 40 to 60 of
which may contain toxic chemicals. So the
chances of finding an unexposed popu-
lation are slim. But without such a control
group, statisticians cannot satisfy them-
selves that there are more miscarriages,
or bad livers, or cancers, or birth defects
among people who live near the North
Hollywood dump than are "normal" for
Memphis residents of comparable age,
class, and racial mix.
Whatever the city of Memphis decides
to do, the Hopkins effort has highlighted
the difficulties of dealing with toxic chem-
icals. The group has designed a study with
a well-defined goal, to see if people living
within a certain distance of the North Hol-
lywood dump show specific signs of ex-
posure to chemicals: elevated tissue levels
of chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticides and
James C. Wood is a doctoral student in
the Department of Geography and Envi-
ronmental Engineering at the Johns Hop-
kins G.W.C. Whiting School of Engi-
neering.
heavy metals, or higher frequencies of
certain illnesses linked with those chem-
icals. The report recommends using ques-
tionnaires, physical examinations, and lab
tests; and the study would cost at least $3
million. Whether or not it will be carried
out, or by whom, has not yet been decided
by authorities in Memphis. Meanwhile,
Velsicol has come in and covered the site
with a few inches of dirt, which has helped
alleviate community concern.
Morton Corn, of the Johns Hopkins
School of Hygiene and Public Health,
directed a study designed to assess health
risks in a neighborhood near an aban-
doned pesticide dump in Memphis.
Future safe management of toxic
wastes depends upon well-selected,
well-designed, and well-built land-
fill sites — and on effective monitoring of
engineered containment systems. To be-
gin at the beginning, planners must con-
sider a site's geological features, features
which predict whether and how wastes will
move from a landfill.
The permeability of underlying soil strata
measures the earth's capacity to transmit
fluids; low perq:ieability, like that found
in clay-rich soils, is desirable. Yet the
Jackson Township municipal dumpsite,
for example, rests on porous sandy soil
that does little to halt the flow of leachate.
A site also should have little potential
for surface water penetration. The North
Hollywood landfill in Memphis, never-
theless, lies in the flood plain of the Wolf
River. Dumpsites are often placed on such
marginal land — parcels no one wanted.
The location and movement of ground-
water are other considerations. To pro-
tect aquifers, groundwater should be very
low beneath the site, and the "travel time"
for polluting fluids to reach an aquifer
should be very long. Predicting travel times
depends somewhat on the nature of the
wastes. For example, heavy metal and acid
wastes are sometimes buried together. The
acids can lower the natural pH of the soil;
unfortunately, the more acid the soil, the
more mobile the heavy metal. Certain or-
ganic substances, such as trichloroeth-
ylene (a solvent and a carcinogen), seem
to move very quickly through the soil.
An ideal site is hard to find. Local geo-
logical conditions can vary considerably
over short distances — even feet. Within a
region of low permeability clay, pockets
and fissures of sand or gravel can act like
an escape chute for leachate, giving it an
ideal passage to deep groundwater. These
cracks or lenses are not unusual.
Perhaps a more fundamental problem
is unavoidable conflict among objects
which individually appear quite reasona-
ble. To reduce chances of exposing resi-
dents near disposal sites, an environmen-
tal planner would favor a remote location,
one unUkely to be subject to development
pressures. (At Love Canal developers be-
gan to build houses adjacent to the dis-
posal trench only three years after the
dumping had stopped.) Yet residents near
remote sites are also more likely to de-
pend on groundwater as a sole source for
drinking water. Locating landfills away
from urban areas means that trucks car-
rying the waste have farther to travel, in-
creasing the chances of spills or accidents.
The ideal site being rare, landfills must
be engineered to overcome local imper-
fections. The engineer's objective is "to-
tal containment," with two essential com-
ponents: (1) prevent the flow of moisture,
whether rainfall or surface water pene-
tration, into the landfill proper and (2)
collect and treat any leachate that does
develop before it escapes.
Such a secure landfill system includes
an impermeable cap or cover; an artificial
lining at the landfill's base; an under-
ground drainage system that collects
leachate; and a pumping and storage sys-
tem for collecting and evaluating leach-
ate. It works something like a covered
bathtub. Within the basin, the leachate
collection system drains off any contam-
inated water and keeps it from moving off
site. Leachate collects in holding tanks,
and is analyzed and treated.
What can go wrong? In effect, the con-
APRIL 1982 V
tainment can work all too well. The land-
fill cover, though in theory impermeable,
will allow moisture to enter the "tub."
(Over time environmental stresses such as
plant growth and freeze-thaw cycles will
open more cracks in the cover.) If the
drain clogs, excess moisture can fill the
trench and move upward, much hke water
overflowing a bathtub. The phenomenon
is so common that environmental engi-
neers have a name for it — the "bathtub
effect." That is what happened at Love
Canal. The native clay soil at the base of
the trench kept leachate from moving into
deep groundwater — but at some cost.
When water got into the trench, wastes
had no place to go but up toward the sur-
face.
Evidence from the past is not reassur-
ing. Once wastes are buried and out of
sight it is too easy to forget that they are
around. Yet land disposal does not end
when the landfill is capped. The site must
be monitored, to make sure no waste
moves off site. Someone must ensure that
the drainage and treatment systems in the
ground continue to work. Who will pay?
Proposed federal regulations require
landfill operators to purchase insurance
sufficient to maintain leachate collection
plumbing and monitor wells for 30 years
after closure. But EPA acknowledges that
hazardous waste landfills will need "per-
petual" monitoring. Perpetuity is a long
time. The technology for containing wastes
in a secure landfill may not be an insur-
mountable problem. However, the long-
term institutional commitment from state,
local, and federal governments may be
more difficult to secure.
Industries continue to produce haz-
ardous wastes, and the nation is ex-
hausting the present land disposal fa-
cilities. Where will the necessary new
facilities go? What communities will ac-
cept such feared and unwanted neigh-
bors? "No one wants toxic wastes dumped
in his backyard," says Franklin and Mar-
shall College professor Marvin Kauff-
man.
Conflicts are emerging that reflect the
national problem of adjusting to the les-
son of Love Canal. The public interest
inevitably conflicts with local fears.
Browning-Ferris Industries (BFI), for in-
stance, operates a hazardous waste land-
fill on a 53-acre site in Anne Arundel
County. Maryland. In November 1981,
the company announced its plan to buy
an adjoining 2(X)-acre lot for expansion.
Two community meetings organized to
protest this proposal attracted more than
600 residents of the surrounding com-
munities of Cadillac, Point Pleasant. Mar-
ley, Suburbia, Country Club, and Twin
Coves.
The dumpsite, known in the area as the
Solley Road landfill, has been open since
1963. In 1977 the State Department of
Natural Resources gave its owners per-
mission to receive designated hazardous
substances. Business boomed. Only a few
miles from the Baltimore beltway and
within easy access of industries concen-
trated around Baltimore harbor, the land-
fill accepted 173,800 metric tons of haz-
ardous wastes in 1980.
The Solley Road landfill is not part of
the underground network of midnight
dumping, but an example of the kind of
faciHty Congress had in mind when it
not happy to have the dumpsite for a
neighbor. They're concerned about truck
traffic to and from the facility, about dust
and fumes from the site, and about the
presence of a large concentration of toxic
chemicals within several miles of their
homes. Nor do residents like the fact that
Solley Road accepts wastes from out-of-
state. Why should their community be re-
sponsible for someone else's mess?
People in Smithfield Valley, Pennsyl-
vania face similar concerns and are pi-
oneering a new approach. When lU Con-
version Systems, Inc. announced its plan
to use property there for a dumping
ground, Valley residents protested with
billboards, placards, and televised town
meetings. The uproar goaded lU to set
up an unusual committee — a board made
In this makeshift incinerator, exhau.^i ,;,<,i,uA
escape, so waste disposal becomes air
pollution. RPI's William Shuster advises
New York State on a master plan that
includes incineration— saiQ incineration.
passed the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (RCRA) of 1976: it is a
secure landfill operating under the super-
vision of the state health department.
Browning-Ferris Industries screens its
clients. The landfill accepts only solids and
sludges, and BFI requires potential cus-
tomers to send samples of their wastes to
the company's Houston laboratory for
chemical analysis before they agree on a
disposal contract. The landfill is well-con-
structed and well-monitored.
Nevertheless, community residents are
VI ALUMNI MACJAZINE CONSORTIUM
up of nominees from local organizations
(among them Franklin and Marshall Col-
lege) — to look over the company's shoul-
der as it went about evaluating sites.
F&M structural geologist Edward
Beutner is on the committee which, he
says, will take part in the site selection
process from start to finish. The commit-
tee will evaluate geological reports and
will make suggestions to lU. "We can make
strong recommendations," he says, "which
won't be binding, but lU would probably
have a difficult time pushing the thing
through if the committee didn't approve.
The public outcry would be large enough,
I think, to stop the dump."
lU Conversion Systems doesn't pro-
duce toxic chemicals, but is one of the
handful of recently-formed companies
turning wastes into profits. Beutner ex-
plains that waste producers send samples
to lU, which determines whether it can
stabilize or otherwise treat the waste. Ma-
terial will be spread in on-site landfill,
which will be engineered for total con-
tainment.
Beutner and fellow F&M geologist
Marvin Kauffman agree that lU's Narvon
property — the preferred dumpsite — has a
complex geology. The land within Penn-
sylvania's border, like much of the East-
ern seaboard, is ribboned with layered
sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, lay-
ers which have been folded, uptilted, and
eroded. Kauff man's map of the area,
patched from various sources (including
maps produced by the U.S. Geological
Survey and some done by F&M students),
indicates that the proposed site does haVe
faults running near it.
Kauffman says that "it's a touchy issue.
Anyone living in the area would be con-
cerned. The drinking water has been very
pure, but now there's a fear of its being
tainted. The person with property is biased
because he thinks there's a danger that
the property values around a dump might
go down; the state of Pennsylvania is con-
cerned about finding sites because other-
wise industry will move elsewhere."
RCRA limits federal presence in waste
disposal to designating hazardous sub-
stances, defining requirements for cradle-
to-grave tracking, and establishing per-
formance standards for landfill sites.
RCRA relies on the private sector to de-
velop and expand existing treatment and
disposal facilities (under EPA standards).
The theory is that mandatory guidelines
will stimulate private development: If im-
proper waste disposal is illegal, and is
penalized, waste generators will have to
pay for proper disposal, and waste-service
Corrosive chemicals eat their way through storage drums. Containing hazardous
wastes is not a one-step job, even at well-designed landfills.
firms will therefore enter the disposal
business. EPA regulations based on RCRA
leave to states and local governments the
problem of finding landfill sites. The en-
forcement arm of the EPA has recently
been dismantled, and such compHance as
the law requires now rests with the good
will and strong arm of the individual states.
In an ideal world, each type of waste
would be considered alone and dis-
posed of individually, in the most
economical manner that avoided every
important adverse effect. Such an ideal
solution is useful as a point of reference,
but little help in making complex assess-
ments of risk-benefit. For example, if only
$1,000 is available, would it yield greater
benefits to destroy a ton of organic pes-
ticide wastes through careful incinera-
tion? Or would it be better to spend the
same amount to encapsulate ten tons of
non-burnable heavy-metal-contaminated
sludges? In the real world, a state planner
might have 50 different wastes originated
in 30 different sites. Given shipping costs.
where should the central facility be? What
facilities will handle the largest portion of
hazardous wastes, at a cost low enough
that manufacturers will not be driven to
midnight dumping?
Suppose we can determine that incin-
eration is feasible for a particular waste.
Is there enough burnable waste in a state
to justify investment in a complex incin-
eration plant? Where should it go? Wil-
liam Shuster of RPI has described the
complication of this type of evaluation,
now going on in New York State. "We
have a number of questions to wrestle with.
Should there be one plant or many plants?
With more plants the hazards of accidents
during transport would be lower. On the
other hand, construction and operating
costs would be much higher for a multi-
ple-plant network than for a single cen-
tralized facility. With a number of plants
scattered through the state we would
spread the hazards from accidents and spills
to more regions."
To resolve the inevitable conflicts over
the choice of future land disposal sites,
APRIL 1982 Vll
In Stow,
Massachusetts:
tracking
the backyard
polluter
Groundwater pollution can originate in
sources other than landfill, and major in-
dustries are not the only culprits. Small
towns and rural communities all over the
United States have traced polluted well
water to leaking gasoline storage tanks,
to pesticide containers dumped beside a
barn, to overloaded septic systems — all
places where no one thought to look until
the damage was done, and all places that
escape EPA or state regulations.
Malcolm FitzPatrick, Associate Profes-
sor of Urban and Environmental Planning
at Worcester Polytechnic Institute in
Worcester, Massachusetts, is hazardous
waste coordinator for the town of Stow,
Massachusetts. Residents of Stow. pop.
5,148, get their water from wells, their
sewage disposal through septic systems.
And they're worried about their water.
FitzPatrick wants to identify practices
that may lead to underground water pol-
lution before the problem gets serious. He
has, for example, found piles of road salt,
stored by the road. Water inevitably finds
its way into some of the piles, and the salt
melts and makes its way down into the
aquifer. It is not toxic in itself, but its slow
accumulation is undesirable: no one wants
municipal water that is undrinkably salty,
or that corrodes pipes and kills lawns.
Many rural areas, like Stow, rely on
septic systems to dispose of waste from
kitchens and bathrooms. In such systems,
water carries the waste into underground
tanks, where solid particles settle out. The
effluent then moves through a series of
perforated pipes. These spread the leak-
ing fluids throughout the area, to be
cleansed by the natural filtering capacity
of the soil. This filtering capacity, how-
ever, can be overtaxed. In the particular
case of Stow, there is a cottage industry
of assembling small-scale components of
electronic devices. These businesses use
septic systems to dispose of small amounts
of hazardous acids.
In addition, both homes and small busi-
nesses still use trichloroethylene and sim-
ilar solvents to break up scum and prevent
clogs in their septic system. Trichloro-
ethylene is linked with liver and kidney
disorders and is a suspected carcinogen,
and its chemical cousins do not seem to
be much better.
So far, FitzPatrick says, Stow's prob-
lems are not serious. But he is watching
the situation. He has begun mapping the
local aquifer to locate recharge zones,
places where surface water enters the
ground to replenish water supplies. This
map will be used, he hopes, to redraw
local zoning so as to restrict construction
in certain critical zones, or to require waste
treatment and containment rather than
septic systems.
the state of Maryland has created a Haz-
ardous Waste Facilities Siting Board. The
Board has the power to issue a "certificate
of public necessity" overruling local zon-
ing objections to disposal sites.
The Board may soon review BFI's ap-
plication to expand the Solley Road land-
fill. From a geological perspective Solley
Road looks like a good site. It rests on
the naturally impermeable native Arun-
del clay. Groundwater in this region is
very deep and well protected by overlying
strata which provide a natural confining
bed. It would be difficult for significant
quantities of leachate to migrate from the
site and contaminate the aquifer.
Local residents view the matter differ-
ently. They feel they are carrying an un-
fair share of the environmental risks cre-
ated by hazardous wastes. The Facilities
Siting Board must consider the broader
public interest of the state, its need to
provide a secure waste disposal site near
major waste generators. Availability of
state-monitored landfill is certainly criti-
cal to the state's plan for safe disposal.
Robert H. Roy, Dean Emeritus of En-
gineering Sciences at Johns Hopkins and
now chairman of the Maryland siting
board, agrees in principle with the resi-
dents: "Landfilling should only be used
as a last resort." But, he adds, "we don't
have any alternative. People realize we
must have jails, power plants, and haz-
ardous waste landfills, yet no one wants
these in a nearby neighborhood. No one
really understands toxic chemicals. But
the pervasive fear on this subject has be-
come a national paranoia. We have to act.
Everyone is looking for a no-risk society.
It doesn't exist."
Most states, naturally, are reluctant to
drive out industry; at the same time they
are under pressure from residents to elim-
inate pollution. New York State, attempt-
ing a compromise, is conducting an in-
depth study, with Shuster's help, on the
availability of technology for treating
wastes and producing energy from waste
incineration. According to Shuster, the
state is dedicated to the idea of doing
something about its serious pollution
problem. The governor is behind the
project, as is the legislature. Yet "there's
a sensitivity to being too tough," says
Shuster. "The state doesn't want to drive
anyone out. The legislature is leaning in
the direction of tax incentives and tech-
nical help for small companies." Mary-
land's Robert Roy echoes the warning:
"If we don't make it feasible for industries
to do this economically, then generators
will resort to illegal methods."
VIII ALUMNI MA(3AZINE CONSORTIUM
50 li^
^ Id I 1"
67
92 193 (^
An Illustrated
Compendium of
Commonplace
Objects
Fancies are dispelled, facts revealed*
The surprising histories of these
everyday objects are here unveiled,
except the boring parts*
66
70
0^
9<
HI
113
119
TisUi^lK/
J L
1 Across
The first U.S. crossword puz-
zle was prepared by Arthur
Wynne and pubHshed in the
Supplement to the Sunday New
York World on December 21,
1913.
Ball Bearings
"In those days we anxiously
asked ourselves how soon the
enemy would realize that he
could paralyze the production
of thousands of armaments
plants merely by destroying five
or six relatively small targets,"
wrote Albert Speer, the archi-
tect who became Hitler's Min-
ister of Armaments and War
Production. The five or six tar-
gets were factories turning out
more than two million ball
bearings a month.
Several times during 1943,
British and American squad-
rons did hit the main bearing
works in Schweinfurt, but they
dropped most of their bombs
on airplane factories and dams.
Had Allied forces bombed
bearing plants consistently,
Speer concluded, Germany's
cars, trains, tanks, trucks, and
planes would have ground to a
halt. At war or in peace, in-
dustrial countries can be said,
quite literally, to run on bear-
ings.
The bearing — any device
which eases friction between
surfaces moving in relation to
each other — has been around
since the beginning of re-
corded history. Ancient ox-
carts, chariots, waterwheels,
screwjacks, and the like all had
bearings, usually wooden
troughs or sleeves in which the
axle sat, but friction soon broke
the axle shafts and wore down
the bearings. Tallow and oil
were poured over these early
bearings, but to little avail: in
one 16th-century waterworks
in Toledo, Spain, the major ex-
penses recorded were tallow,
for lubrication, and charcoal,
for repairing worn parts at the
forge.
Efficient bearings, particu-
larly ball bearings, weren't
widely used until the 19th cen-
tury, but quite a few ways of
cutting down friction had been
devised by Leonardo da Vinci.
Most of da Vinci's innovations
stayed in his notebooks, only
to be discovered with astonish-
ment by people who had re-
invented his bearings 500 years
later.
For axles which made com-
APRIL 1982 IX
plete revolutions, Leonardo
first improved on traditional
trough bearings by adding a top
bushing. This clamp could be
tightened, so that even as the
trough wore down, the axle
would not jump around. Then
he suggested that the same ar-
rangement, an adjustable
"mother" holding the axle firm,
would offer far less resistance
if it were not made of wood.
One could be cast from mirror
metal, "three parts copper and
seven parts tin." Two centuries
later, Robert Hooke suggested
the same clever idea to the
Royal Society of London.
Leonardo was the first to de-
sign ball bearings in a race which
kept them from touching but
let them turn freely. He also
devised a way to mount a ver-
tical axle on three conical bear-
ings — a method reinvented in
the 1920s for use in blind-flying
instruments.
At first metal bearings had
to be made at the forge, one
by one. Not until 1868, after
Bessemer had invented a way
to blow air through molten pig
iron to make high grade steel,
was a method for mass-pro-
ducing bearings patented. In
1898, when bearings were first
used in hubs and headsets, there
was a boom in bicycle sales.
The bearing industry really got
rolling.
Today bearings are among
the most accurately machined
objects in the world. In a pre-
cision factory, same-size bear-
ings may differ from one an-
other by as little as five one-
thousandths of an inch, or 13
thousandths of a millimeter.
Beanngs can perform under
high speeds (in an average tur-
bofan jet engine, at l().f)()0 spins
per mmute), high heats (tem-
perature about 600°F), and
heavy loads (say, 2,5fX) pounds
per cubic inch).
Still, there are some cases
where the old ways prove best:
on many propeller-driven ships,
shafts rest in self-lubricating,
water-repellent sleeve bear-
ings made, not of metal, but
rather of resinous lignum vitac
wood.
Hypodermics
In the 1660s the English archi-
tect Christopher Wren, best
known for designing St. Paul's
Cathedral, convinced Oxford
chemist Robert Boyle that a
pipe could be inserted into an
animal's blood vessels so that
drugs could be injected di-
rectly into the bloodstream. The
two men used a quill attached
to a syringe to inject opium into
a dog. (It lived.)
Nearly two centuries later the
hollow hypodermic needle
came into general use. Some
say the inventor was Francis
Rynd of Ireland; others cite
French surgeon Charles Ga-
briel Pravaz. In the earliest
models, the puncture through
the patient's skin was made with
a lancet or, wrote Rynd, "with
the point of the instrument it-
self, pressed through the skin
to the depth required." By the
mid- 1850s, syringes were mar-
keted with graduated scales, for
accurate control of doses.
Coffee
"It fortifies the members, it
cleans the skin, and dries up
the humidities that are under
it, and gives an excellent smell
to all the body." So wrote a
10th-century physician of the
bunchum bean. Healers as-
cribed to it improbable povs'-
ers; goats and saints figured in
legends of its discovery; relig-
ious leaders issued it to follow-
ers that they might stay awake
during nightly devotions.
Discovered growing wild in
Ethiopia more than a thousand
years ago, coffee was first grown
commercially in Arabia's
Yemen district during the 15th
and 16th centuries. The Arabs
kept others from trading in cof-
fee by drying or boiling the
beans before export, so they
would not germinate. But cof-
fee berries were still smuggled
out, often by pilgrims to Mecca,
and grown.
Arabs gathered in coffee-
houses — "schools for the
wise" — to hear news, listen to
storytellers, play chess, and
dance. Coffee soon became
known as "the wine of Araby"
because some Muslims re-
garded it as a substitute for
wine, which their religion for-
bade. Because coffee was
sometimes considered intoxi-
cating, and because coffee-
houses often were sites of re-
ligious and political arguments,
certain 16th-century Muslim
officials banned the beverage.
So drinkers gathered in back
rooms to drink a bootleg brew.
Coffee nearly suffered similar
persecution in Europe; certain
priests appealed to Pope Clem-
ent VIII (1535-1605) to forbid
it to Christians as the drink of
infidels. The Pope tried it,
liked it, and baptized it "a truly
Christian beverage."
The lift one gets from a cup
of coffee comes, of course, from
caffeine, which affects the cen-
tral nervous system. Small
doses — the amount in one or
two cups of coffee — stimulate
cerebrocortical areas associ-
ated with conscious mental
Messages Found on a
Beer Can — ^and Other
Object Lessons
Perhaps it is a measure of the
human condition that we ac-
cumulate objects — from the
simplest tools to complex and
expensive works of art. These
objects are cultural artifacts,
as is the entire man-made en-
vironment: the shape of our
cities and towns, the build-
ings we inhabit, the images
that bombard us from the
streetscape or the cathode
tube — all are richly symbolic
attempts to inform or bring
order to society.
Artifacts are non-verbal: they communicate in the language
of semiotics, the meanings that signs and symbols convey to
the mind of the viewer. And the language of artifacts changes
over time. The Latin phrases of the Great Seal of the United
States, for example, were readily understood by educated
X ALUMNI MAGAZINE CONSORTIUM
processes; ideas become
clearer; thoughts flow more
readily, and fatigue decreases.
"Caffeinism," associated with
ingesting more than 1 ,000 mg/
day (about ten cups of coffee),
causes such excessive stimula-
tion that it may produce symp-
toms like those of anxiety neu-
rosis, including nervousness,
irritability, agitation, head-
ache, and muscle twitches.
European coffee merchants
tried to capitalize on the invig-
orating effect of coffee by pro-
moting it as a fad health bev-
erage. One advertisement in
1657
claimed it
did everything
from making
the heart "lightsom"
to fighting eye sores.
Medical opinion differed
sharply on coffee's virtues.
"Syrop of soot and Essence of
old shoes," sniffed one doctor.
But William Harvey appar-
ently saw it as a panacea; he
bequeathed the Royal (then
London) College of Physicians
a 56-pound bag of coffee ber-
ries that they might assemble
and drink to his memory.
Most English physicians
agreed, however, that coffee
"helpeth digestion and procu-
reth Alacrity" — and that it was
a cure for drunkenness, then
the root problem in the ma-
jority of cases treated. Coffee
not only cleared the head; but
it also gave people an alter-
native to the tavern, until then
the only center for socializing.
Coffeehouses sprang up all over
Europe and rapidly became
centers for gossip, gambhng,
literary and political talk, and
even business deals. Lloyd's
Royal Exchange and Registry
of Shipping grew out of Ed-
ward Lloyd's modest coffee-
house. Napoleon Bonaparte,
then a young artillery officer,
was so fond of coffee that the
proprietor of the Cafe de Pro-
cope once made him leave his
hat as security while he went
out seeking funds to pay his
coffee tab.
Of non-alcoholic beverages,
coffee has always been the U.S.
favorite. It's followed, in order
of popularity, by soft drinks,
milk, juice, and tea. People buy
a particular coffee for its dis-
tinctive taste. Each brand has
its own secret formula for
blending beans, but to ensure
that its trademark taste ap-
pears in every batch, each
company employs coffee tas-
ters, or cuppers. Cuppers pour
hot water over prepared
grounds, then inhale the aroma
of the foam. They quickly take
the mixture into their mouths,
tasting for acidity, body, and
the brand's special flavor, then
spit the grounds into a cuspi-
dor. The most skilled cuppers
can identify the country and al-
titude a bean comes from,
blindfolded.
Fifty-six per cent of the U.S.
population drinks coffee reg-
ularly, at an average of 3.41
cups per day. Half of all coffee
consumed in the U.S. is drunk
at breakfast, one-third be-
tween meals, and the rest at
lunch and dinner. The pre-
ferred style is black and un-
sweetened, brewed as opposed
to instant. Half of all coffee
drinkers use an electric drip
coffeemaker. One out of seven
imbibes the decaffeinated va-
riety — compared with one in
25 in 1962. In 1980, U.S. coffee
drinkers consumed one-third
of the world's output, mostly
from Brazil and Columbia —
some 2,456,072,300 pounds.
Americans at the beginning of the 19th century. "Annuit
Coeptis" and "Novus Ordo Seclorum" informed readers that
since the year of its creation Providence has been watching
over the nation that would establish a new political order for
the ages. The seal's iconographic language — a seeing eye, the
pyramid, the eagle with constellation overhead — conveyed this
message even to illiterate Americans.
Today, of course, the imagery of 18th-century republicanism
is as foreign as Sanskrit. Few people notice, and fewer com-
prehend the meaning of, the Great Seal, even as it passes
through their hands daily on the dollar bill. Yet these symbols,
and the neoclassical design of the public buildings constructed
in the nation's capital, reassured Americans of the revolution-
ary generation that theirs was a government that would not
tyrannize liberty.
Another object, the Victorian sideboard, is vastly different
in function but also celebrated tradition at a time of great
change. The manifest functions of the sideboard were to dis-
play silver, china, and glass, and to hold serving dishes and
platters. These sideboards dominated the dining room, not
only because of their size but also because of their ornately
carved panels of fruits, grains, fish, and game. The most ex-
travagant examples depict the hunt, the primitive chase of wild
animals once essential to the provisioning of family or group.
Some Renaissance revival examples of the 1880s even incorpo-
rate carvings of hunting dogs and dying stags. Who, one is
tempted to ask, could enjoy a meal while surrounded by the
rehcs of barbarism?
Although this iconographic program seems alien today, most
,J^i^^
such sideboards adorned the dining rooms of middle and up-
per class families. For these people, the new differentiation of
places of work and residence led to the enshrinement of the
home as a domestic Utopia,
protecting women and chil-
dren, and gave the dining
room special significance:
here the husband and father
presided, carving the meat
and acting as intermediary
between the family's closed
world and that of outsiders
entertained at the table.
Moreover, the sideboard's
panels celebrated man's tradi-
" tional role as provider — at
JjJ^^^^^iV the very moment when the
^^^HT^^^B^^; husband was no longer bring-
^^^^ ^^^Sb^ *"^ home the produce of the
fields or the prizes of the
hunt but their symbolic
equivalent, the weekly wage.
Other objects attest to
what Kenneth Ames has
called changing "social strate-
gies." The caUing card of the
19th century, for example, contained only a name. Anything
more would have been superfluous: everyone knew everyone
Continued on next page
Sue Ribbon
APRIL 1982 XI
Toilet Paper
Five hundred sheets of un-
bleached, pearly, manila hemp
paper sold for 50 cents in 1857,
when Joseph C. Gayetty of New
York City became the first U.S.
manufacturer of toilet tissue.
Gayetty's "Medicated Paper"
was "a perfectly pure article for
the toilet and for the preven-
tion of piles." The maker stood
behind his product: every sheet
was watermarked with Gayet-
ty's name.
Chairs
You are not a king or a god,
and you may not even be a
prominent person. Neverthe-
less, chances are that you are
reading this while seated in a
chair. "In" gives an idea of how
the chair has evolved. Impor-
tant people were enthroned
"on" the earliest versions.
In ancient Egypt, chairs —
simple rectangular seats that
often had folding X-shaped
frames — were used by the rul-
ing class and by travehng of-
ficials. Greeks and Romans re-
clined on cushioned couches at
formal gatherings, but also used
folding chairs and stools — which
again came in handy for gen-
erals and traveling officials.
Medieval faldstools descended
from these.
Chairs as we know them were
seldom seen in medieval Eu-
ropean households. People
squatted on the floor, or sat on
benches, on upturned wicker
baskets, on chests, or whatever
else was near. By 1600, when
ordinary people started to use
chairs, the head of the house-
hold would be enthroned upon
the family chair, essentially a
stool with an upright back.
Through the 17th century,
furniture in general had a
moveable quality: the French
meubles means just that,
moveable. Even a traveling
nobleman would carry his
household goods with him, or
do without. In 1649, for ex-
ample, the King of France's
daughter once had to sleep on
straw: her bed had been left
behind.
By the 18th century, chairs
were being designed for the sit-
ter's comfort. Uprights were no
longer so upright. Slanted, they
invited sedate lounging. Curves
and double curves gave a sin-
uous grace to the frames, and
cushions were no longer an af-
terthought, heaped on a bench
or chest, but were designed with
the frame. Fads in clothing
changed chair design. To make
room for hoop skirts, for in-
stance, chair arms receded. It
became possible to loll.
In the 19th century, metal coil
springs became the base for
upholstery and new methods
of weaving made it easier to
stuff and cover cushions. The
chair frame disappeared under
mountains of bloated uphol-
stery. In France, the chair
else in a particular social group. By contrast, the contempo-
rary business card identifies the individual by occupation and
company or institution. Thorstein Veblen anticipated this phe-
nomenon a century ago in his remarkable book. The Theory
of the Leisure Class. According to Veblen, the change from
intimate communities to modern mass society created the need
for vicarious forms of identification. Most obviously, we stake
our claim to status by the things we own. But in a more subtle
way, as every casual introduction affirms, we define ourselves
not by what kind of person we are. but by our job and our
institutional affiliation. The business card, one of the most
ubiquitous manifestations of corporate America, has become a
token of identity within the impersonal structure of modern
society.
The most commonplace objects carry a message, even as
they serve their mundane functions. A can of Pabst Blue Rib-
bon Beer, which is made of rolled and stamped aluminum, is
admirably adapted to hold its contents without altering the fla-
vor. And, for those of us who could never find an opener, it
has a convenient top that pops. But the design of the can, an
inheritance from the labels on glass bottles, reflects the history
of product and nation. The red, white, and blue design ap-
peals to patriotism, the representation of barley and hops in-
forms the buyer of the beer's ingredients, and the blue ribbon
attests to quality. The script at the bottom boasts that Pabst
was selected as America's finest in 1893 — at the World's Co-
lumbian Exhibition, held in Chicago to commemorate the four
hundredth anniversary of the discovery of the New World; the
script at the top claims that the brewery was established in
Milwaukee in 1844. when many Germans were fleeing their
native land because of political instability. Not coincidentally.
the blue ribbon identifies the product's merit even to a con-
sumer who cannot read English.
The historicism of this beer label is seldom seriously consid-
ered, but as with many other objects, historicism itself is the
point. The images and objects of one era often appeal to suc-
ceeding generations as quaint reminders of a simpler age, per-
haps a golden one. Herein lies one important function of the
cultural artifact in the contemporary world. We use history, or
at least chosen aspects of history, to address current issues or
psychological demands.
The 1920s, for example, are usually described as a decade of
dramatic, even traumatic change. And yet the '20s witnessed
the creation of such notable monuments to the American past
as the Henry Ford Museum, John D. Rockefeller's restoration
and reconstrucfion of Colonial Williamsburg, and Henry Fran-
cis Du Font's collection of paintings and decorative arts at
Winterthur. Significantly, these men were all associated with
technologies that transformed American society. Nevertheless,
as if recoiling from the implications of their acfions, they
looked to the agrarian, pre-industrial past — to their own back-
grounds — as the source of national greatness. The objects they
collected, high style or low, beautiful or useful, served as a
tangible contact with history and provided a sense of place and
time.
Today Americans visit museums in record numbers and col-
lect artifacts of every type. As a culture we seek reassurance
in the past, answers to questions of identity and tradition.
John Ruskin, the 19th-century English critic, once defined ar-
chitecture as the "lamp of memory," the collective heritage of
a nation. "We may live without her. and worship without
her," Ruskin wrote, "but we cannot remember without her."
Commonplace objects also serve this purpose, establishing
continuity with the past at times of great change.
David Schuyler
Assistant Professor, American Studies Program,
Franklin and Marshall College
XII ALUMNI MAGAZINE CONSORTIUM
Photography
by
William
Denison
known as the confortable
evolved.
In the United States, chang-
ing technology had another
effect, as the age of patent fur-
niture dawned. Every reason-
able mechanical variation had
already been explored by the
Age of Reason: chairs had been
made to raise and lower, to
swivel, to roll, to lean when the
sitter moved. But now the im-
pulse arose to make the chair
more than a chair. Like other
furniture, chairs sprouted le-
vers. A chair became a lounge,
a piano housed a bed, a bed
became a wardrobe.
Another technological ad-
vance, tubular metal, ap-
peared in chairs as early as the
1850s: the tubes were shaped
and painted to resemble wood.
In Britain, a cantilevered rock-
ing chair appeared — a frame of
strong, flexible tubing curving
upward in a lazy S from the
floor. But the idea didn't catch
on until the 1920s, redesigned
by Marcel Breuer (and others)
and usually called the Breuer
chair.
The new chairs at first seemed
shocking, almost truncated. But
many design awards later, such
chairs, with their clean, strong,
almost industrially precise
shapes, "almost seem to speak
for the 20th century.
Synthetic Suds
On October 10, 1933, a sodium
alkyl sulfate made from chlo-
rosulfonic acid and a fatty al-
cohol went on the market for
use in the home. A Cincinnati
firm named Procter & Gamble
gave the first synthetic deter-
gent a catchier name: Dreft.
Ballpoint Pens
The first workable ball-point
pen was invented and patented
in 1938 by two Hungarian
brothers, Ladislao and Georg
Biro. When World War II
broke out the brothers moved
to Argentina, where they set
up the first ball-point pen com-
pany.
A few years later, Milton
Reynolds, a shrewd U.S. busi-
nessman, bought several Biro
pens while visiting Buenos
Aires. With the help of an en-
gineer, he redesigned the pen
just enough to claim his own
U.S. patent. The original Rey-
nolds ball-point is simple in
concept: a small ball rolls in a
socket on the tip of the pen,
transferring ink to paper. The
ball is lubricated by the ink it-
self, which gravitates to the pa-
per from a reservoir in the pen's
body. The reservoir does not
dry out because, when the ball
is not moving, it acts as a seal.
Both the British Royal Air
Force and the U.S. Air Force
used ball-point pens during
World War II. Flight crews
needed a convenient and ver-
satile pen, and the traditional
fountain pen was just too
sloppy.
After the war, the ball-point
pen became a fad. It was, after
all, guaranteed to last for two
years, "a veritable camel of a
pen." On October 29, 1945,
thousands of people lined up
outside Gimbels' New York
store to pay $12.50 for "The
Fantastic Atomic Era Miracu-
lous Ball-Point Pen — guaran-
teed to write underwater."
Macy's imported Biro pens
from Argentina and sold them
for $19.98. Some people flew
in all the way from the West
Coast to buy these marvelous
utensils.
Still, the fountain pen and
the inkwell endured into the
mid-'50s. Ball-points were far
too inconsistent. The ink
leaked, smudged, or faded, and
the pen certainly did not last
two years. Ball-points were
banned from schools. Banks
refused to accept checks writ-
ten with a ball-point, fearing
the signatures might fade.
But in 1949, an Austrian
chemist named Fran Seech had
developed the first successful
ball-point ink, in his California
kitchen. The Paper Mate Com-
pany formed; its success was
based on Seech's ink.
In 1980 alone, 1.9 billion ball-
points were sold worldwide.
These items which 20 years ago
sold for $12.50 can now be
found scattered and half-empty
everywhere.
Early Reynolds pens exist,
says collector George James,
president of the National Cap-
ital Chapter of the Pen Fan-
ciers' Club; they are plain alu-
minum, as distinguished from
red or blue anodyzed alumi-
num. Only one original Biro is
known.
George Schmidt,
Worcester Polytechnic
Institute
Double Vision
Using two pairs of spectacles
was troublesome, Ben Frank-
lin decided. He was tired of
switching glasses to read or to
look at distant objects. So he
had the lenses cut up, and half
of each lens set together in a
circle. The result: the first pair
of bifocals.
In 1785 Franklin wrote a
friend from abroad, "This I find
more particularly convenient
since my being in France, the
glasses that serve me best at
table to see what I eat, not being
best to see the faces of those
on the other side of the table
who speak to me; and when
one's ears are not well accus-
tomed to the sounds of a lan-
guage, a sight of the move-
ments in the features of him
tnat speaks helps to explain; so
that I understand French bet-
ter by the help of my specta-
cles."
The bifocal idea was sug-
APRIL 1982 XllI
Division of Medical Sciences
National Museum of American History
Smithsonian Institution
gested in 1716 by a man named
Hertel and had been experi-
mented with in London as early
as 1760. Advances in bifocals
paralleled a growing need for
them as p)eople lived longer and
as they turned from farming to
industry and business. In the
1800s, the lenses' popularity
contributed to developing vi-
sion examination procedures
in the nascent field of optom-
etry: the wide range of bifocal
lens combinations made it no
longer possible to select ready-
made glasses off the shelf or
from a peddler's wagon.
Dissatisfaction with bifocals
for such activities as reading
music — farther away than a
book, but not that distant — may
well have contributed to a
growing use of trifocals in the
mid-1930s. In the '70s, the
preference among wearers of
bifocals shifted to "invisible"
bifocals — those that had no
visible demarcation between
lens powers.
One out of every two Amer-
icans (113 million people) wears
corrective lenses. Of this num-
ber, 40 per cent (45 million)
wear bifocals and five per cent
(six million) wear trifocals. Re-
cently two companies began
selling bifocal contact lenses.
In January, the Food and Drug
Administration started talks
with the two companies, which
may halt safes for more testing
on the lenses — a temporary
setback, say the companies.
Vending Machines
Forerunner of those contem-
porary machines which dis-
pense coffee, soup, or cola —
usually two seconds before the
paper cup meant to receive the
liquid has plopped into place —
was the Automatic Clerk. Built
by T. S. Wheatcraft of Rush,
Pennsylvania, it was the first
vending machine to sell from
bulk. A six-foot-high wooden
cabinet equipped with heater,
bags, bagger, and weighing de-
vice, the Automatic Clerk
proffered bags of hot peanuts.
Pipes and Tubing
Shopping carts, automobile
exhausts, house plumbing, bi-
cycles, electrical conduits.
channels, the earliest aque-
ducts, were vulnerable to con-
tamination. The first real pipes
may have been pottery vessels
wath their bases broken off, laid
end to end. In 1958, a 150-year-
old pipeline was unearthed near
Honolulu. It was a mile long
and consisted of 6,500 ceramic
liquor bottles each 10 inches
long. The neck of each had been
inserted into the broken bot-
tom of the next in line, the gaps
plastered over with clay.
An early form of copper pipe
has been found at Abusir,
Egypt, and dated from about
2750 B.C. It was formed from
chine that continually rolls it
into a tube and welds the re-
sulting seam. Seamless tubing,
a better class of product, starts
out as a round bar of steel. It
is then forced between fast-
spinning heavy rollers onto a
mandrel, in effect impaling it —
all at some 1300° Centigrade.
Tubing is used for anything
that needs to be lightweight,
yet strong: airplanes, auto-
mobiles, some bridges — and
bicycles. In a bicycle frame,
tubing is "butted," meaning it's
beefed up where subject to
higher stress, left thin — per-
haps just a sixty-fourth of an
inch — where it's not. Such a
frame, custom-made from an
exotic alloy of manganese-mo-
lybdenum steel, may cost up-
wards of $500. But it will with-
stand the punishment of 200
pounds hurtling down a bumpy
Alpine road at 50 miles an hour,
and yet weigh in at only SVi
pounds.
The owners of such ma-
chines — which actually bear
handrails, and air conditioners
all use tubes. Or pipes, which
are the same thing.
Well, not quite: "The dif-
ference between pipe and
tube," notes one construction
materials text, "is a complex
thing to explain." Each lets
something — like water or wire
or steam — pass down its hol-
low length. And each boasts
impressive strength for its
weight. "Tube," though, seems
to emphasize the latter quality,
"pipe" the former.
Pipes have been around a
long time. Earthenware jugs
balanced atop the head could
carry only so much water. Open
thin sheets bent into circular
tubing, the resulting longitu-
dinal seam simply folded over
and hammered tight.
"Pipes," then, carry water
to our homes, Alaskan oil to
the Lower Forty-Eight;
"tubes," though, are light yet
strong. Take a wire coat han-
ger and untwist it to its full
yard's length; it will bend and
flap uncontrollably. But take
the same weight of material and
fashion it into a thin-walled tube
of the same length, and it will
stand rigid, supporting its own
weight and more.
Fashion it how? Today,
welded pipes are made by
feeding steel strip into a ma-
manufacturers' decals testify-
ing to the pedigree of their tub-
ing — are wont to sneer at lum-
bering department store bikes
that weigh twice as much.
"Lead pipe specials," they call
them.
A Future in Ivory
Substitutes
A shortage of elephants in 1863
resulted in the invention of
plastics. John and Isaiah Hyatt,
inventors of celluloid, were the
winners of a $ I (),()()() award of-
fered by a Philadelphia billiard
ball manufacturer seeking a
material to substitute for ivory.
XIV ALUMNI MAGAZINE CONSORTIUM
Flashlights
When Joshua L. Cowan, in-
ventor of the toy electric train,
connected a dry-cell battery
with a light bulb at one end of
a metaltube and a switch at
the other, he'd invented the
flashlight. But Cowan didn't
realize it; he wanted a device
that would light up flowers in
their pots.
Seen as a toy or novelty, the
first commercial flashlight was
made by the American Electric
and Novelty Manufacturing
Company, later known as
American Eveready Com-
pany. In 1898 the New York
City firm produced its initial
crude model. The tube was pa-
per, with metal fittings. In-
stead of a lens, its light was re-
flected by a rough brass shield.
Early flashlights were hardly
light. The dry cell was six inches
long and the whole tube
weighed about six pounds.
Buttons
Buttons with buttonholes are
of little advantage without tai-
lored clothes. Ancient Greeks,
Romans, Chinese, and Egyp-
tians kept their flowing robes
in place with clasps, buckles,
sashes, arid fibulae (ancestors
of the modern safety pin), and
early buttons seem to have been
strictly ornamental. Still, some
scholars contend that buttons
and buttonholes date from pa-
leohthic days.
Whatever its beginnings, the
button's first utilitarian ap-
pearance in western Europe
came as the Dark Ages were
brightened by Persian spoils
from the Crusades. Metal but-
tons, often of gold or silver,
were worn by 13th-century
royalty and nobility. (A French
law required clerks and people
of lower ranks to wear cloth-
or thread-covered buttons.)
By the reign of Louis XVI,
buttons fashioned of precious
metals, ivory, diamonds, and
other gems were desired; many
were one-and-one-half inches
in diameter. Some buttons fea-
tured elaborate and often
bawdy scenes of court and
courting life. Fops coveted
them; republicans despised
them.
Across the Channel, the
Enghsh government, seeking
to protect its button industry,
decreed in 1688 that only metal
buttons were to be made and
worn. The French, contrari-
wise, to protect the silk indus-
try of Lyons, had laws to en-
courage the manufacture of
fabric-covered buttons. The
English law was eventually re-
scinded, in 1727, but mean-
while English advances in but-
ton making — machine dies for
pressing, stamping, and deco-
rating — were applied to pro-
ducing all types of metal ob-
jects, including parts for clocks
and weapons.
By the end of the 19th cen-
tury, the first plastic buttons had
appeared. One early patent, in
1879, went to William Niles of
Jersey City, New Jersey. Niles's
ornamental buttons were made
from a mixture of materials that
included blood. During World
War II, a U.S. manufacturer
treated buttons chemically to
produce a variety that glowed
t t
in the dark for blackouts. By
day, they were plain and un-
assuming.
Salt of the Earth
Common table salt contains at-
oms of chlorine, and more than
half of U.S. salt production goes
toward making that poisonous
gas — which serves as a raw ma-
terial for solvents, plastics, and
"automotive fluids." As it hap-
pens, not eaters but the auto-
mobile may account for the
largest use of salt, from chlo-
rine-derived antifreeze and
plastics to the road salt that
helps keep icy highways clear.
Chemically, a salt is the
product of an acid and a base.
Common table salt can be
viewed as the mating of a par-
ticular, very strong acid (hy-
drochloric) with a particular,
very strong base (sodium hy-
droxide, or lye).
The resulting compound
helps melt snow by depressing
its freezing point. It preserves
meat and fish by establishing
an environment hostile to bac-
terial life. It is used to manu-
facture dye and soften hard
water. And it seasons food —
but too much of it can upset
the body's fluid balance and
help cause hypertension.
Salt is found in vast under-
ground deposits that occasion-
ally thrust up to the surface, as
in Hungarian Transylvania. It's
found in beds left behind by
extinct ancient seas. It's found
in the oceans of the world, so-
dium chloride along with less
common salts, at a little-vary-
APRIL 1982 XV
ing concentration of 35 parts
per thousand. There are whole
mountains made of salt, natu-
ral "pillars" of salt, lakes and
inland seas that are 10, 15, 20
per cent salt and more.
So there's no great problem
finding it; transporting it's the
trick, because the need is al-
ways for great heaps of it: pre-
serving a pound of bacon takes
a full pound of salt. Humans
typically consume about 10
pounds of table salt a year; in-
deed, salt consumption figures
have been used to estimate
population . . . And these days,
just keeping the nation's roads
clear of snow takes more than
fifteen billion pounds of salt a
year.
Blood is a saline solution:
plasma is 90 per cent water, 9
per cent protein, and .9 per cent
salts. That sodium chloride is
necessary because it helps pro-
teins dissolve. So vital is salt to
human digestion, in fact, that
as the nomad evolved into the
farmer, its use became daily.
The nomadic hunters got
enough salt from raw or roasted
flesh, but people on a diet of
vegetables, cereals, or boiled
meat need salt as a condiment.
Salt became truly the salt of
life.
Cakes of salt were used as
money; a Roman soldier re-
ceived a satarium, an allow-
ance of salt (later the money
to buy salt). In some Oriental
lands, taxes on salt were so ex-
orbitant that the substance was
cut with other look-alikes, as
are controlled substances to-
day. The gabelle (salt tax) of
18th-century France com-
pelled every person above the
age of 7 to buy seven pounds
of salt from the government
each year. An average family
of four worked 19 days per year
to pay for its salt. "In Nor-
mandy," reported one official,
"unhappy wretches who have
no bread are daily seized, pros-
ecuted, and their property
seized for not buying salt" — a
festering injustice that fueled
the French Revolution.
Zea mays everta
Popcorn was introduced to the
Pilgrims at the first Thanksgiv-
ing dinner on February 22,
1630. One of the dinner guests,
Quadequina, brother of Mas-
sasoit, brought as his contri-
bution a deerskin bag contain-
ing several bushels of the
popped corn.
2
Invasion of the
Body Patchers
On December 6, 1917, Earle
Dickson married Josephine
Francis Knight. Without this
marriage, the adhesive band-
age might never have been in-
vented.
Josephine was prone to fum-
bUng in the kitchen, especially
while dicing and chopping. Fi-
nally Earle decided to rig up
some small prefab bandages by
attaching gauze to adhesive
tape, and he bragged about the
idea at work. His employer,
Johnson & Johnson, manufac-
tured household products, in-
cluding gauze and adhesive. As
Dickson would later say, "The
boys in the front office loved
the concept."
They loved it so much that
he eventually became a vice
president of the company.
The first adhesive bandages
were made by hand from gauze
and cotton adhesive tape. Sales
were brisk; by 1925, the ad-
hesive bandage machine had
been introduced.
In the late 1940s, Johnson &
Johnson switched to an elastic
backing, so the bandages would
stretch and adhere better
around joints. The new band-
ages came in assorted shapes,
including a T for the fingertip
and an H for knuckle scrapes.
{
Compiled by Kevin Bjerregaard,
Robert Kanigel. Elaine EanffloLs,
Gina Maranio, and Mary Ruth Yoe.
Later, these
shapes were aban-
doned in favor of a circular de-
sign.
At first, the gauze was treated
with Mercurochrome antisep-
fic. During World War II, sulfa
was used. Recently, the use of
antiseptic was outlawed be-
cause of possible allergic re-
actions.
Early Band-Aid Brand Ad-
hesive Bandages were white,
glaringly obvious on any skin.
Later came pinkish "flesh-col-
ored" products and, for a short
time, clear ones. Explains Tom
Murphy, director of Johnson
& Johnson's Kilmer Museum,
"Skin colors vary so drasti-
cally, we decided it would be
economically infeasible to pro-
duce different colored band-
ages for the different ethnic
groups. But it is an appealing
idea to some people."
Latest developments: the H-
shaped bandage is back, with
an hourglass-shaped cousin (for
the injured fingertip).
XVI ALUMNI MAGAZINE CONSORTIUM
A Closer Look
at George Schmidt
In case you haven't already noticed, pho-
tographs by WPI's George Schmidt grace
this issue of the Journal, on page XIII and
on the front cover. Small wonder.
Schmidt, Engineering Assistant in the
ME department, is considered by many
who've seen his work to be WPI's resident
photographic expert. Strictly an amateur,
he's shown his work widely and received
many awards, incuding first place in the
prestigious Boston Globe photo contest,
worth $1,000 — "the only one that's ever
paid off," he says. "But these days, that
doesn't buy much film."
In a recent interview, Schmidt ex-
plained how he got started in photogra-
phy. Materials sciences, where he's worked
for most of his career, can require a great
deal of photography to record microstruc-
tures of all sorts of things. After serving
in World War II, he recalls, he took a job
at the Naval Research Laboratory in
Washington, D.C., in the metallurgy de-
partment. "It was there that I was intro-
duced to the darkroom."
Since joining WPI in 1963, Schmidt has
been deeply involved in electron and op-
tical microscopy, photomicrography and"
technical illustration for books and re-
ports. That he works almost exclusively
with color slides serves to distinguish his
professional from his leisure-time pho-
tographic interests. In the lab, he ex-
plains, "we work only in black and white,"
though through the miracle of polarized
light, false color can be added to photo-
micrography. "I just like color," he says.
That becomes vividly evident when you
walk into Schmidt's Washburn office. Walls
lined meticulously with oversized prints
reflect the precision with which he treats
his subjects, but they stand in sharp con-
trast to nature's random effects on these
subjects — architecture, fields and sea, man-
made artifacts.
Schmidt attributes much of his success
to a summer photographic program he at-
tended some 15 years ago. There, he be-
lieves, he learned "how to look at things,"
finding more picture opportunities, seeing
ordinary things as interesting and beau-
Left, George Schmidt with WPI's scan-
ning electron microscope. Above, Talc
Mill in Bethel, VT. Below, Summer
House Boarded Up for Winter,
Cape Cod.
tiful, probing through his pictures how
things are put together.
It was at that Vermont photo school
that he also met his wife, Willa, who is
herself an accomplished photographer.
Though their styles differ considerably,
mostly in the intensity with which they
treat light and color, they travel exten-
sively together, usually shooting the same
subjects but seldom coming home with
the same pictures.
Schmidt is also active in the WPI foot-
ball program. For nearly 20 years, he's
been atop the windiest and wettest of press
boxes from Lewiston to New London fill-
ing miles of film with team movies.
He is president of the Gateway Camera
Club of Framingham and the Boston
Camera Club. He and Willa host an In-
tersession course on photographic tech-
niques. They also conduct 25 to 30 pro-
grams per year at photo clubs and judge
camera club competition across New Eng-
land. Both George and Willa are recipi-
ents of the Excellence International Fed-
eration of Photographic Art (EIFAP)
Award, given for outstanding exhibitions
of their work. They also each hold the
distinguished title of MNEC — Master
Member of the New England Council of
Camera Clubs.
Asked if he's ever freelanced, the char-
acteristically modest reply is: "Well, it's
something I might do after I retire. But
for now, I'm having too much fun."
APRIL 1982
29
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"Mr. Electronics"
Honored
John Burgarella. '50. a key figure in the
development of many "firsts" m mstant
photography, has been appointed a cor-
porate officer by the board of directors of
Polaroid with the title of senior engi-
neering fellow.
Currently the assistant division man-
ager of the Equipment and Facilities En-
gineering Division, he was recently hon-
ored for his technical contnbutions during
his 21 -year career with the firm.
At Polaroid. Burgarella is known as "Mr.
Electronics" for his leading-edge work in
the Color Pack-2 and the SX-70 system.
Most of his 25 patents are in electronics
and magnetics, with several in mechanics.
His pioneering contributions include the
electronic exposure control, the electron-
ically-programmed camera, the electron-
ically-sequenced and electronically-fired
flash unit, and use of photodiodes and
power transistors on integrated circuits.
In 1950 Burgarella received his BSEE
with distinction at WTI. and later received
his master's degree. His son. Steven, a
mechanical engineering major, is cur-
rently a member of the Class of 1984. In
1979 his other son. Paul, graduated from
WPI as an electrical engineer.
His two daughters are also in scientific
fields. Jane is working toward her mas-
ter's degree in food science at North Car-
olina State University, and Carol will
graduate in May as a physics major from
Mt. Holyoke College.
Burgarella attends most of the Sudburv
John Burgarella, 50. demonstrating the
SX-70 Land camera which he helped to
develop at Polaroid.
town meetings, a form of government he
strongly endorses. He enjoys summer gar-
dening, and in winter his free time tends
toward energy conservation. His house,
which he built himself in the late 1950s,
is highly efficient thermally, but he's done
some heat exchanger development on his
wood stove.
Says Burgarella. "Year-round, auto
mechanics is a hobby (necessity?), with
so many children in college who have old
cars to be kept alive."
can't beat "the old man." In spite of his -Way
golfing weeks. John remains active in com-
munity affairs, goes fishing, pla\^ bridge, trav-
els, and attends meetings of the 1500 U.S. Steel
annuitants in the Tampa area. John, who was
with U.S. Steel for 42 years. lives with his wife.
EveivTi, on the 18th fairway of one of the two
golf dubs to which they belong.
Since his retirement in 1971 , Edward Perkms
and his wife. Mildred, have built a summer
home in Vermont, wintered in Tavares. FL.
and traveled to the Canadian Rockies. Scan-
dinavia, the national parks, the Canadian
Rockies, and been around the worid in 45 days.
They plan to go to Europe this year. Ed still
finds time to play golf and claims that building
the Vermont house helped him to withstand a
heart attack from which he has made a good
recovery.
The Emil Ostlunds opted to convert their
summer house in Pocasset. MA. on Buzzards
Bay into an all-season retirement home. "Right
in front of our house there is the best shell
fishing on the Cape with plenty of clams, qua-
hogs. scallops. o>-sters and mussels, as well as
finny tvpes such as flounder and blue fish "
Thev have causht so manv lobsters in their
traps that they are tired of eating them. Emil.
a consultant, recently completed a job in Spain
for a steel company. He also takes on some
local jobs. Both of the Osdunds play golf, but
like the change of seasons and don't plan to
join the folks in Florida.
John Scliatz and his wife. Lillian, enjoy trav-
eling. To date, they have been to Italy, the
Caribbean, .\ustria. Bermuda, Florida and
Hawaii. During a 15-day trip to Germany, they
attended the Passion Play at Oberammergau.
When not touring, thev reside m Wvnantskill.
NY.
Smniier Sweetser retired from Exxon in 1976
and divides his time between Summit. NJ. and
Manomet on Cape Cod Bay When queried as
to how long it takes to get used to redrement.
his standard answer is. ".About two days." In
Summit the local Red Cross Chapter, the Old
Guard (an assocation of retired business-
professional people) and tennis and swimming
keep him busy . .At Manomet he fishes and tries
to keep "all the paint from gettmg blowii off
of the house." An occasional fishing trip with
Buck Whjttum is always enjoyable. He says.
■" Sub" found it necessary to grab the nearest
salt shaker when reading Osdund's news!"
Gordon Whittum and his wife, fcay, settled m
Eaicnarr. on Cape Cod after his retirement from
Amencan Steel and Wire. "Buck" is active with
the US. Coast Guard Au.xiliary and Kay works
for the Society for the Preservation of Cape
Cod. He has a boat and trailer for fishing. "But
the fish haven "t been very cooperative for the
last couple of years." Last year the Wluttums
finally made it to the Canadian Rockies via
plane, rail and bus. They found Canada to be
a big. beautiful country with congenial people
and wildlife everywhere. Enthusiastic about
Cape Cod. also, they heartily endorse bike rid-
ing on the new Cape Cod Rail Trail. "16 miles
of dehghtful scenery with no hills. ""
SoBraier B. Sweetser, Class Secretary
1934
George KaUsta recendy retired from the re-
search and development center located at the
Naval Weapons Station Earle after 31 years.
He had held the positions of ordnance, me-
chanical, general, industrial and misale sys-
tems engineer in the guided mis^e programs.
(The Weapons Station Earie was named in
honor of the late Admiral Ralph Earle. for-
meriy the chief of the Bureau of Ordnance and
a past president of WTI. )
Over the years, George has been employed
by Commonwealth Brewing Corp., U.S. En-
velope, Pratt and Whitney .Aircraft, and
Springfield (NLA) .Armory, where he was an
ordnance engineer for development and test
engineering in the research department. .Active
with WPI alumni affairs, he served as vice pres-
ident and secretary-treasurer of the Connect-
icut \'alley chapter of the Alumm .Association,
as well as a high school contact for the former
Techni-Forum program.
Currendy. George plans to spend the winter
months in a "'warm climate." He is concen-
tratmg on golf with the objective of scoring his
age. "T improve on the techniques, but there
is still the time shppage factor, so I'll have to
be around for a long time "
1936
HJ. Erickson. who is retired from Bethlehem
Steel, resides in St. Michaels. MD.
1937
Reunion
June 3-6. 1982
!▼«• Rosenhind has retired from du Pont. He
lives in Kimberton. PA.
1938
Leo Crooin, a member of the Presidents .Ad-
visory Council at WPI. has been selected to
appear m the I3ih (1*^81-198^2) edition of Who's
Who in California. He received a scroll fR">m
the Society "in recognition of e.\ceptional
APRIL 1982
31
achievement, leadership and service." During
his career, he has been with U.S. Gypsum;
RCA; Raytheon; and Semicon of California.
Inc. In 1963 he founded Spectra-Mat. Inc., which
he continues to serve as president and chair-
man of the board. His firm makes components
used in lasers, cancer treatment, satellites, etc.
He is also associated with Spectra-Flux, SC Ca-
bhng and Relmag Division of EEV. Inc. He
has served as president of the Chamber of
Commerce and the Rotary. Last year he was
named a Paul Harris Fellow. Active in church
activities, he also enjoys golf, bowling, biking
and jogging.
1942
Reunion
June 3-6, 1982
1943
Robert Schedin. president and chief executive
officer of Fairlawn Hospital. Inc.. was elected
to the board of trustees of Becker Junior Col-
lege, Worcester. Formerly he served as direc-
tor of engineering at Crompton & Knowles.
1945
Sidney Wetherhead has been named marketing
director, a new position in the abrasives mar-
keting group at Norton Co., Worcester. Prior
to his latest appointment, he managed Nor-
ton's technology sales and licensing activity
throughout the world.
1946
Paul Gorman, executive vice president of Chas.
T. Main. Inc., Boston, has been elected as a
fellow by the American Consulting Engineers
Council (ACEC) in recognition of highly dis-
tinguished professional service and accom-
plishments. He joined Main in 1975 as vice
president and manager of the nuclear power
division. He has since served in the same ca-
pacity for the thermal nuclear division and as
group vice president in charge of engineering
and design. Active in Brockton civic affairs, he
also is a lecturer in power plant economics and
design at the Northeastern University Gradu-
ate School of Engineering. Prior to joining Main,
he was vice president of the Boston Power De-
partment of United Engineers & Constructors.
Inc. and vice president-manager of the Power
Department for the Jackson & Morcland Di-
vision. The ACEC, to which he has been named
a fellow, is the nation's largest organization
devoted exclusively to advancement of con-
sulting engineering firms in private practice.
1947
Reunion June 3-6, 1982
Last year Andrew (ioettman was honored as
"Plant Engineer of the Year" in North Caro-
lina by the American Institute of Plant Engi-
neers (AIPE) in recognition of his outstanding
contributions to the plant engineering field
throughout his 35-year career. Currently, he is
plant engineer at Lorillard in Greensboro. NC.
where he is responsible for maintenance, con-
struction, security, power plant operation, en-
ergy conservation, groundskeeping and waste
management.
At the present time, he is a registered profes-
sional engineer in several states. He is a cer-
tified plant engineer and a past president of the
Piedmont Chapter of the AIPE. He serves on
the board of governors for the North Carolina
Professional Engineers and is a director of his
local chapter and chairman of the nominating
committee.
Of his job, Goettman says. "Plant engi-
neering is the complaint department. My prin-
cipal challenge is making our services timely
and satisfactory to all the other departments."
Goettman and his wife, Dorothy, who enjoy
playing golf, are the parents of four daughters
and one son. In his spare time he likes to re-
store old cars, and is especially fond of 1960-
65 Chrysler products. "With five children I get
plenty of practice maintaining and servicing all
the family vehicles."
1948
Carl Hershfield recently received the Elec-
tronic Industries Association's 1981 engineer-
ing award of excellence. He is an engineering
support manager at GTE Sylvania. Needham,
MA.
1949
Homer MacNutt, Jr., vice president for man-
ufacturing of the Morgan Construction Co.,
has been elected a new trustee of Hahnemann
Hospital, Worcester.
1950
Last July the Bill Bowens spent two weeks
cruising Alaska and had a seaplane flight over
the ice cap. Bill is opening up a consulting busi-
ness.
Francis Norton continues as a construction
superintendent at Monsanto in Alvin, TX.
1952
Reunion
June 3-6, 1982
William Cimonetti. still with GE, is now gen-
eral manager for the firm in Burlington, VI.
1954
Milton Meckler of the Meckler (jroup, Encino,
CA. was slated to speak at the Third Inter-
national Symposium on Energy Conservation
in the Built Environment in Dublin, Ireland,
in March. He was to discuss his firm's manual
computation program originally developed for
estimating building energy requirements for the
California Energy Commission. In January he
spoke on the opening day of the Fourth Inter-
national Conference on Thermal Insulation in
Millbrae. CA. His new book. Retrofitting for
Energy Conservation, which he co-authored, is
scheduled for publication in 1982. Recently he
was appointed to the part-time faculty in the
Mechanical and Chemical Engineering De-
partment at California State University, North-
ridge, where he teaches a course called "The
Environment in a Technological Society."
Edwin Prantis serves as construction man-
ager at Ebasco Services Incorporated in New
York City.
1957
Reunion
June 3-6, 1982
1958
Dr. Shelden Radin, a member of the Physics
Department at Lehigh University, Bethlehem,
PA, is the co-author of a textbook titled Phys-
ics for Scientists and Engineers just published
by Prentice-Hall. The book is meant to be used
for the introductory physics course taken by
most college engineering and science students
in their first years in college, or by high school
students in calculus-based advanced placement
physics courses. As a co-author Radin writes;
"In our experience some students are over-
whelmed by physics because they treat each
topic as if it were a separate subject. To try to
overcome this tendency, we point out the in-
terrelationships that emphasize the unity of
physics."
1959
On January 1st, Dr. Joseph Bronzino became
chairman .of the Engineering Department at
Trinity College in Hartford, CT. He remains
director of the Greater Hartford Center for
Biomedical Engineering Education which in-
cludes Trinity College, the Hartford Graduate
Center, Hartford Hospital, Saint Francis Hos-
pital and Medical Center, and the University
of Connecticut Health Center. Joe is looking
forward to the publication of his second book.
Computer Applications for Patient Care, by
Addison-Wesley this spring.
Oscar Hawley is dean of St. Katharines- St.
Mark's School, a high school in Bcttcndorf, lA.
Peter Nelson has been named the 1981 En-
gineer of the Year by the Westmoreland County
Chapter of the Pennsylvania Society of Profes-
sional Engineers.
1960
William Fenwick is director of operations at
Trans-National Technologies, Inc., New York
City.
32 WPI JOURNAL
Sang Ki Lee, an attorney for the Interna-
tional Division of Motorola, Inc., writes "I have
had to orchestrate a situation in Korea for our
management over the last seven months which
involved shuttling back and forth between Chi-
cago and Seoul. Now the situation is on track
and we are making progress. It was one of my
most challenging and rewarding experiences."
His wife, Helen, is very much concerned with
her work at NW Community Hospital.
Bob Mercer continues as principal in Mercer
Associates, a manufacturer's representative or-
ganization for the power generation and en-
vironmental systems industries. Bob and Janet,
who have a son, 16, and a daughter, 14, live
in "beautiful" Charlotte, NC. "We would like
to make the 25th."
Paul W. Bayliss, Secretary
1962
Reunion
June 3-6, 1982
John Peterson, Jr. continues as a tire devel-
opment scientist at BF Goodrich in Akron, OH.
The Rev. Andrew Terwilleger of Lexington,
KY, started a one-year term as Kiwanis lieu-
tenant governor in October. In this capacity he
is responsible for administration of the Kiwanis
Division, which includes 15 Kiwanis clubs in
six counties. Andy is head agent for the Class
of 1962.
1963
With the Kodak Research Laboratories, Roch-
ester, NY, since 1968, Dr. Harry Hoyen, Jr.
has participated in a broad spectrum of re-
search activities in basic studies of silver halides
and in applied research for product develop-
ment. In sohd-state technology, Harry has ap-
plied the concept of space charges to the study
of ions of silver halides. He has an MS in chem-
istry from WPI, as well as a PhD in materials
science and engineering from Cornell.
1964
Christopher Almy recently returned home after
a stint at Ft. Monmouth, NJ. He still attends
classes once a week and has two weeks of active
duty once a year. He continues with Knolls
Atomic Power Laboratory in Schenectady, NY.
He and Margie have three children, all in
"gifted" programs, and reside in Scotia.
Richard Ryczek has been named as the re-
cipient of the Frank Quinn Memorial Award
awarded by the Purchasing Management As-
sociation of Syracuse and Central New York.
Ryczek, who was cited for his work on the
education committee , serves as manager of sys-
tems purchasing at Niagara Mohawk Power
Corp. , Syracuse. He has been a member of the
association since 1974 and has held the post of
chairman of the committee on certified pur-
chasing management for the' past three years.
A licensed professional engineer, he also holds
an MS degree in industrial administration from
Union College.
1965
Dr. Donald Kerr continues with the Black-and-
White Photographic Division at Kodak Re-
search Laboratories in Rochester, NY. Since
joining the laboratories in 1969, his activities
have ranged from computer modeling studies
for instrumentation design for a blood analyzer
Dr. Richard lacobucci, '63, surveying part of Nature Preserve, Inc, Pembroke, MA,
which he serves as director. He is using his Harvard law degree "to battle myopic
town assesors who refuse to grant tax-exempt status to a deserving wildlife sanctu-
ary. " He is president of Roctronics Entertainment Lighting.
to investigations of film processing kinetics. The
author of several papers, he also has a patent
application pending. He has a PhD in chemical
engineering from the University of Delaware.
1966
MARRIED: William R. Nims to Christine E.
Hazlett on October 24, 1981 in Winthrop, MA.
Mrs. Nims graduated from Katharine Gibbs
School.
Joe Acker was recently promoted to plant
manager at the FMC Corp. plant in Nitro, WV.
Woody Adams is now vice president of
Kleinschmidt & Dutting, Pittsfield, ME.
Bill Baker serves as production manager at
the American Hoechst nylon plant located in
Manchester, NH. Says Bill: "My primary re-
sponsibility is providing clean towels for union
stewards to cry on."
For the past five years Brian Belanger has
been a member of the technical staff at Mo-
torola's Government Electronics Division in
Scottsdale, AZ. He works in the area of radar
systems design.
Lynn Biuckie is currently project manager
for the design and installation of a new contin-
uous heat treating line for the Corporate En-
gineering Department of Bethlehem Steel in
Bethlehem, PA.
Previously with Beecham Products, Rock-
wood, MI, Paul Castle now holds the post of
vice president and general manager of William
C. Meredith Co., East Point, GA. He has an
MBA from Tuck School at Dartmouth.
Bob Coates is employed as a district sales
engineer covering the southeast from Virginia
to Florida for the Special Products Division of
The Torrington Company.
Last year, after 14 years with Raytheon, Jeff
Cheyne accepted a post at the Foxboro (MA)
Co., where he is involved with advanced proc-
ess automation and test.
Jim Cocci continues as a program manager
with Sanders Associates, Nashua, NH. His as-
signment includes management of the subma-
rine business area of the Special Program Di-
vision, which specializes in signal exploitation
systems for military applications.
Bill Collentro is an elected town meeting
member from North Falmouth, MA. Profes-
sionally, he serves as the New England regional
manager of Vaponics in Plymouth. He per-
forms consulting engineering and design work
for water purification systems.
Ron ("The Hawk") Crump writes: "Went
with Combustion Engineering out of college,
and I'm still with them." During his career he
has started up electrical power plants in the
U.S. and overseas. Now he is a project man-
ager at the home office in Windsor, CT.
Sig Dicker holds the titles of principal en-
gineer in the Facilities Engineering Depart-
ment and facilities program manager for the
Saab-Fairchild 340 Aircraft Project at Fair-
child-Republic Co., Farmingdale, NY. He and
his wife are the founding and managing part-
ners in Dicker Associates and HD Associates,
"two up-and-coming related companies deal-
ing with real estate investment and property
management."
Al DiPietro, who lives in a passive solar home
that he planned, is now a senior construction
APRIL 1982 33
A Better Mousetrap?
You know that old saw about a better
mousetrap? Well. Frederic Stevens, '61.
and his Vantage Computer Systems have
definitely come up with a better one.
Vantage, a small but growing Hartford-
area firm, designs computer programs for
some of the newest insurance investment
plans of insurers such as Prudential. John
Hancock and New England Mutual. Van-
tage is spearheading software for the in-
dustry's new "universal life" plan, which
allows the buyer to obtain death benefits
as part of a high yield investment pack-
age.
"Vantage has the jump on all of its
competitors in universal life program-
ming," says an industry executive. "They
have no peers."
To date, some 31 insurers have bought
Vantage-designed computer programs for
universal life plans. Another 100 use Van-
tage programs for annuities, recording the
payments which annuitants make into the
funds they plan to draw upon in the fu-
ture, and tracking the interest earnings
built up by those funds. The firm's client
list has been growing by about 15 com-
panies a year.
Vantage was started in 1970 when Rob-
ert S. Maltempo. now president, and
Frederic Stevens, executive vice presi-
dent, left jobs at Aetna Life & Casualty
and pooled their $12,500 savings to stake
their new venture. Maltempo, who holds
an MBA from the University of Con-
necticut, became Vantage's chief sales-
man, while Stevens, with a degree in
physics from WPI and a master's in com-
puter science from the Hartford Graduate
Center, became the technical expert.
The enterprising pair put Vantage into
the forefront of computer programming
design, creating systems that made the in-
surers* in-house systems technically ob-
solete. Said one insurance company vice
president of his own in-house setup, "As
variations on annuity products began to
be marketed, the turnaround time to build
them into the system became greater than
the traffic could bear. We found that the
design concepts and cost advantages we
wanted to move toward were already em-
bodied in the Vantage system."
The bottom line for Vantage? Flour-
ishing revenues, leaping from $750,000 in
1978 to over $4 million in 1981; and a
payroll supporting over 90 employees, up
from just 12 in 1976. In fact, senior pro-
grammers have been signing on at a rate
of three a week.
engineer at Limerick Nuclear Generating Sta-
tion for Bechtel Power Corporation. He is lo-
cated in Boyertown. PA.
Gary Dyckman enjoys his new post as man-
ager of projects in the Boston offices of Cygna
Energy Services, which provides engineering
services to the electric utility industry. In a little
over a year he's helped increase the Boston
staff from 35 to 135.
Steve Erhard is concerned with digital hard-
ware and software at Fairbanks Scales in St.
Johnsbury, VT. In his spare time he goes win-
ter camping and is active with Big Brothers of
America.
Ralph Fiore. who joined Western Electric.
North Andover. MA, after graduation, is now
a department chief. His group supports a va-
riety of computer-based systems deployed
throughout the Bell System.
Kit Foster has been employed at the Naval
Underwater Systems Center, New London, CT,
since 1966. At the present time, he is a systems
engineer for the Submarine Integrated Com-
munications System for future generation sub-
marines. At home in Gales Ferry, he is treas-
urer of the Volunteer Fire Company.
Brendan (ieelan has spent his career to date
with Lni Royal ( hcmical. where he is currently
group leader for process development in the
New Products Department.
Since graduation. .lohn (iilberl has been with
Pratt & Whitney Aircraft loday he heads a
group of quality engineers charged with up-
dating quality control techniques not only lor
his firm, but for all critical parts made by its
suppliers He holds a Juris Doctor degree from
Western New England C ollege School of Law
and IS a member of the ( onnecticut Bar.
George Grimmell continues with the Service
Division at Bethlehem Steels Burns Harbor
plant in Indiana, where he's been employed
since 1966. Two years ago he was promoted to
assistant master mechanic of the hot strip mill.
Ron Hayden, the current president of the
Boston Section of the Instrument Society of
America, still works in the area of process con-
trol instrumentation. For the past five years he
has been with New England Controls, Mans-
field. MA. a firm which represents Fisher Con-
trols and other companies.
Bob Holt, who has three marathons to his
credit, hopes to someday run a "5()-miler." He
serves as senior associate with Ocean Data Sys-
tems Inc., Rockville, MD. The firm provides
programming analysis, software engineering,
and consulting services to the Navy in the field
of sonar performance prediction modeling.
Phil Hopkinson still holds the post of man-
ager of engineering for the Specialty Trans-
former Department at GE in Fort Wayne, IN.
Dave Johnson has been named general fore-
man of electronic services at Armcos Middle-
town (OH) Works.
After more than three years as assistant su-
perintendent of schools-business manager. Ed-
ward Kazanjian has resigned from the Biller-
ica. MA, school system to take a post in private
industry.
Chuck Knothe is a system development proj-
ect leader for du Pont in Wilmington. DE. A
couple of years ago he received his JD from
Delaware Law School. Having been admitted
to the state bar. he is now developing a private
practice.
Continuing with Niagara Mohawk Power
Corp., Andy Kudarauskas now holds the post
of supervisor of gas distribution. He is respon-
sible for all natural gas construction and main-
tenance.
Recently Grant Maier was promoted to pro-
ject engineer at Pratt & Whitney Aircraft, where
he has been employed since graduation. He is
responsible for heat transfer, cooling, and per-
formance optimization important to the suc-
cess of the company's advanced gas turbine
engines. While under contract with the FAA,
he co-authored a book on design and testing
of anti-icing systems for turbine engines.
Jim Maroney serves as president and treas-
urer of Francis H. Maroney, Inc., mechanical
contractors. He is also president of the Kiwanis
Club in Haverhill. MA.
Andy Moran. who during his career in public
administration has worked for the courts, po-
lice, and district attorney, is now director of
budget and analysis for the Public Utilities
Commission in San Francisco.
Dick Nelson's company. Nelson Oil & Gas
Co., is located in Shreveport, La. His business
is concerned with leasing, drilling and produc-
ing oil and gas properties in North Louisiana
and East Texas. Dick operates two rigs capable
of depths from 5000 to 12,000 ft.
Stu Nelson continues as principal in his man-
ufacturers' representative business, Nelson-
Scribner Associates, Norwood, MA.
Currently, Ray O'Connell, Jr. serves as pro-
ject manager for displays in the ultrasound im-
aging group at Hewlett-Packard, where he has
been employed since graduation. He holds an
MBA from Northeastern University and lives
in Andover. MA.
For the past three years Ted Pero has been
coordinating the installation of Pratt & Whit-
ney Aircraft jet engines with Boeing, Douglas.
Lockheed and Airbus. "This has taken me from
San Diego to France." He and his family reside
in Somers, CT.
At the present time, Paul Peterson holds the
post of manager of the field support staff for
Software AG of North America. A resident of
Evergreen, CO, Peterson writes: "Our house
is located near the top of a mountain at 8,400
feet above sea level. The air is thin, but the
fishing, hunting and skiing are excellent!"
Jay Segal has been with Rosenman Colin
Freund Lewis & Cohen in mid-town Manhat-
tan since graduating from St. John's University
Law School. He also holds an MBA degree
from Long Island University.
Bob Shaw owns and operates a small used
car business in Worcester.
Tom Shepelrich holds the position of chief
estimator at J. A. Jones Construction Co. and
its sister company. Metric Constructors.
Robert Sinuc is now the production section
manufacturing manager for the GE Silicone
Product Division, which he says concentrates
on high quality Silly Putty.
Currently. Pete Sommer. a graduate of
American University Law School, is in private
practice specializing in patent, trademark,
copyright and unfair competition law in Buf-
falo, NY. He has passed the Patent Office bar
exam and the New York State bar exam, and
has been admitted to. among others, the U.S.
Supreme Court and several Courts of Appeals.
Dave Stone, a plastics processing engineer at
Rohm and Haas Co., Bristol. PA. specializes
in the technical service requirements for injec-
tion molding markets related to the company's
acrylic and soda bottle resins.
34 WPI JOURNAL
Bob Thompson now heads an 18-man Civil
and Structural Engineering Branch for the
Chesapeake Division of the Naval Facilities
Engineering Command. He has been em-
ployed by the Navy in Washington, DC, area
in several different capacities since graduating
from WPI.
Jerry Toupin serves as plant manager for the
Torrington Division of Ingersoll-Rand Co. at
the firm's bearings plant in Cairo, GA. Married
and the father of two daughters, he enjoys skiing,
sailing and golf.
"Graduate work at Penn State led to an MS
and PhD in biophysics, as well as five years of
excellent golf and football mania," reports Doug
Vizard. Currently he is assistant physicist and
assistant professor of biophysics at the M.D.
Anderson Hospital and Tumor Institute and at
the University of Texas Graduate School of
Biomedical Sciences in Houston.
Leonard Weckel is employed by Spotts, Ste-
vens, and McCoy, a consulting engineering firm
in Wyomissing, PA.
At the present time, Joe Whalen holds the
position of senior program director of an ASW
technology group in ORI's Strategic Systems
Division. He has a PhD in physics from the
University of Florida.
Malcolm White, who married his wife, Nancy,
two years ago, enjoys living by the ocean in
Marblehead, MA. He continues as a lieutenant
commander in the Naval Reserve, Profession-
ally he is a supervisor of a pilot coating oper-
ation for Polaroid in Cambridge.
Bob Wilson serves as a process engineer at
Arwood Corp., Tilton, NH. The firm produces
aluminum, copper and magnesium base in-
vestment castings for aerospace and commer-
ical markets.
J.K. Wright holds the position of national
marketing manager of food phosphates at
Stauffer Chemical Company and recently cel-
ebrated his 15th anniversary with the firm.
Joe Wright writes: "Our family is heavily
involved in competitive, long-range shooting."
He is second in command of the Massachusetts •
shooting organization, the IHMSA. For the past
six years he has been chief engineer of ball
valves at Jamesbury Corp., Worcester.
1967
Roger Binkerd won first place in a recent Na-
tional BMW Motorcycle Contest. As a result,
Roger and his wife, Janet, spent 23 days last
summer touring in Europe through the Alps
on a motorcycle. Roger is still with Aquatec,
Inc. in South Burlington, VT.
Lt. Col. David Heebner, his wife, Bonnie,
and children, Heather and Jason, are looking
forward to returning to the States this summer
after spending three years with the U.S. Army
in a small town near Frankfurt, Germany.
Denis McQuillen was the author of "Design
and Testing of Pharmaceutical Sterile Rooms"
which appeared in the November issue of Phar-
maceutical Technology. He is vice president of
corp)orate engineering at Gulf & Western Corp..
New York City. Most recently he was senior
project manager for E.R. Squibb & Sons. He
holds an MSME from WPI, as well as a BS,
and formerly served as a graduate assistant at
Alden Research Labs. A member of the Amer-
ican Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-
Conditioning Engineers and the American So-
ciety of Medical Engineers, his principal re-
search interest is the design and testing of ster-
ile rooms.
1968
Robert Najemy, Jr. is director of the Helian-
thos Yoga Union in Athens, Greece.
Dr. Louis Strong was recently appointed by
Harvard University as director of the Gordon
McKay Laboratory and assistant director of the
Division of Applied Science. Previously, he was
research scientist at MIT. He holds degrees
from Brown and the University of Michigan,
as well as from WPI.
1969
Currently Leslie Hatch serves as group director
of environmental studies at Engineering-Sci-
ence, Inc., Atlanta, GA.
1970
BORN: to Sally and Frank Vernile a daughter.
Heather Ann, on September 25, 1981. The
Verniles still live in East Hartford, CT, with
their two-year-old daughter, Sarah Marie.
The J. Geils Band performed to a standing
room only audience at E.M. Loews Center for
the Performing Arts in Worcester in Decem-
ber. One reviewer wrote that the performance
"rivaled The Rolling Stones' guerrilla concert
held last fall at Sir Morgan's Cove."
James George is a process control engineer
at General Electric Plastics in Selkirk, NY.
Daniel Lewis works as a development engi-
neer at Fiber Industries, Florence, SC.
Howard Norcross has been appointed to a
three-year term on the town finance committee
in Chatham, MA. A native of Chatham, he is
a partner with his father in C.E. Norcross and
Son, a building firm. He has an MBA from
Purdue University. Before returning to his home
town some ten years ago, he worked for Mobil
Oil in New York City.
1971
Joseph Bellino holds the post of program man-
ager of automation systems at GE in Bridge-
port, CT.
Todd Benjamin serves as manager of gas tur-
bine service at GE in Schenectady, NY. He
and Wendy have two children and live in Sco-
tia.
George Block, Jr. has been promoted to di-
rector of engineering at New Haven (CT) Water
Co. He joined the utility in 1971 and was pre-
viously deputy director of engineering. His new
responsibility includes management of the
company's long-range engineering planning and
capital improvements program, which amounted
to more than $11 million in 1980. The past
president of the Connecticut Society of Profes-
sional Engineers, Block is a registered profes-
sional engineer in Connecticut. He belongs to
the American Water Works Association and
the Connecticut Water Works Association,
whose conservation committee he chairs. He
is president of the Jaycees in Southington, CT,
where he lives with his wife, Bethany, and two
daughters.
Joseph Carter, MD, continues with the Eu-
clid Clinic Foundation, Euclid, OH.
Greg Dickson is involved with adult soccer,
men's slowpitch softball, volleyball, rowing,
running and hunting. He is still with Dow
Chemical in Midland, MI.
Dr. Baljit Gambhir works for Shell Oil Co.,
Houston.
Leo Gillis, Jr., a registered professional en-
gineer with the New England Power Service
Company, Westboro, MA, is a member of the
N.E. Power Golf League.
Sailing, skiing, and traveling are some of the
pastimes of Michael Gitlen, an employee of
Kaman Corporation, Bloomfield, CT. He has
a CPA, an MBA and an MS in accounting.
William Helliwell, Jr. continues with Riley
Stoker in Worcester. He received his MBA
from the University of Denver. The Helliwells
have one child, Allison, 2.
Bhagat Indravadan is still with Corrosion
Control Services in Bombay, India. He has an
MBA in management information systems, is
married, and the father of one. Tennis and
swimming are two of his favorite activities.
Philip Johnson has returned from Bermuda
where he attended an Optical Manufacturers
Association meeting. He works for Gentex
Corp. in Dudley, MA.
Stephen Katz of Intel Corp. recently facili-
tated WPI's receiving a complete Intellec floppy-
disc based computer system for developing
software and testing microprocessor designs
from Intel, which is located in Santa Clara,
CA. The system is worth over $20,000 and will
be available to all WPI students.
Coaching soccer, chemical safety and travel
are some of the interests of Dr. James Kauf-
man of the Science Division at Curry College,
Milton, MA,
Myles Kleper, who has an MBA from North-
eastern, works for Abcor in Wilmington, MA.
Mark Koretz is employed at Advanced Mi-
cro Devices, Burlington, MA. He earned his
MBA at Northeastern University.
Joseph Laptewicz's pastimes include sailing,
golf and travel, as well as running. He has a
baby son, Nicholas, and works for Pfizer in
Groton, CT.
Currently, Bruce Leffingwell is employed by
Olin Corp. of New Haven. He and his wife,
Karen, live in Wilton and have three children.
After hours he enjoys woodworking.
Bill Light holds an MS and PhD from the
University of California at Berkeley. He con-
tinues with Abcor, Wilmington, MA.
Jay Linden of Cape Cove Corp., Rotonda
West, FL, reports that his interests lie with
racquetball, softball, football, coaching and the
Tampa Bay Bucs. He is a professional civil
engineer.
Richard Lisauskas works for Texas Instru-
ments in Attleboro, MA. He has a master's in
ceramics from MIT and is now studying for his
MBA at Bryant.
Sailing and camping are some of Ed Lowe's
leisure time activities. He continues with GE
in Schenectady. He and Judy have a daughter,
Beth, 3.
John Marino and his wife, Patricia, have a
APRIL 1982 35
baby daughter. Lisa. Marino is with UNC Re-
sources in the Naval Products Division at Un-
casviile. CT.
Richard Mattes belongs to the Hanover So-
ciables Club and participates in model ship-
building, tennis and "most other sports." Lo-
cated in Hanover. MA. he is employed at New
England Telephone in Boston.
Thomas Mirarchi. who has an MBA from
RPL works at American Optical Corp.. Fra-
mingham, MA. He and Ellen were married last
July.
Building passive solar houses is one of the
pastimes of John Moore lU. a resident of Men-
dota Heights. MN. He is employed at MTS
Systems Corp.. Minneapolis.
Andy Muir, Jr. serves as a sales represent-
ative for Buffalo Forge Company. Kansas City.
MO. After hours he enjoys golf, skiing and
tennis.
The Worcester Art Museum, classical music
and carpentry are some of the interests of Fred-
eric Mulligan, who is with Cutler Associates.
John .Niestemski continues with General
Electric in Syracuse. NY.
Gerald Orre is president of Audio Visual
Service Co., Inc., Worcester. He serves as a
captain with the U.S.A.R. and enjoys scuba
diving.
"My major activity seems to be commuting
to and from work." writes Robert Payne. He
lives in Solon. OH. and commutes to Standard
Oil in Cleveland. He also reports that he shov-
els plenty of snow and is interested in piano
and voice, as well as basketball and history.
Robert Pettit works for Doron Precision Sys-
tems. Binghamton. NY. He is active with his
church, foster parents program and model rail-
roading.
John Plonsky scouts football for his local high
school. He also belongs to the American Hel-
icopter Society. Professionally, he is with the
Sikorsky Aircraft Division of UTC. He has an
MBA.
Cdr. Peter Kudless, ''>'> in;^li!) receiving colors from Cdr. Kenneth Olsen. '63 (left).
Kudless Takes
Seabee Command
When the colors were passed in the im-
pressive Seabee change-of-command cer-
emony held at the Naval Air Engineering
Center (NAEC) in Lakehurst. New Jer-
sey last September, they passed from one
WPI alumnus to another. Cdr. Peter J.
Kudless, '66. Civil Engineer Corps, USNR-
R. received the colors and the command
of 762 officers and men of Reserve Naval
Mobile Construction Battalion 21 from
Cdr. Kenneth Olsen, '6.1.
During the ceremony, outgoing Cdr.
Olsen was praised by his superiors for his
achievements and leadership durmg the
past two years as commanding officer. In-
coming Cdr. Kudless then took command
of the largest Navy activity at NAEC: Re-
serve Naval Mobile Construction Battal-
ion 21.
Previously, Cdr. Kudless served with
the Public Works Department at Perth
Amboy, New Jersey and held various bil-
lets with RNMCB-13. Among his many
decorations are the Navy Commendation
Medal with Combat "V" Meritorious Unit
Commendation, Vietnam Service Medal
with Silver Star and the Vietnam Cam-
paign Medal.
In civilian life, Kudless, a professional
engineer, serves as the Project Con-
struction Manager at the Hope Creek
(ienerating Station in Salem County for
New Jersey Public Service Electric and
Gas. Ken Olsen is a patent attorney for
Schlumberger Limited. Ridgefield, CT.
Playing and teaching jazz music are pastimes
for Bob Sinicrope. He is with Milton Academy.
Milton, MA.
Donald Swartz, a doctor of chiropractic, has
opened his practice on Main Street in Newport,
NH. He is a graduate of the National Chiro-
practic College in Lombard. IL. one of the
country's few accredited chiropractic colleges.
He holds a BS degree from the University of
Massachusetts, where he spent four years doing
graduate research in genetics.
Robert Trachiniowicz works for Ebasco
Services in Houston and is married and the
father of Timothy, 4, and Matthew, 2.
Michael Torek, often involved with golf,
swimming and home projects, is with Mon-
santo in Lima, OH.
Last year William Verrelli received his BA
in English at Framingham State College. He
works for Dennison Mfg. Co.. Framingham.
MA. Activities include running, chess, wine
collecting and bowling.
Francis Wehner, Jr. continues with General
Dynamics Electric Boat Division, Groton, CT.
Thomas Werb, also with Electric Boat, re-
sides in Warwick, RI, with his wife, Marsha,
and daughters, Jennifer and Allison. He enjoys
racquetball and model trains.
Robert WooUacott works for Curjtis 1000, Inc.,
Smyrna, GA. He holds an MBA from the Uni-
versity of Connecticut.
1972
Thomas Huard is employed as a technical rep-
resentative at Waters Associates, Inc., Mil-
ford, MA.
1973
BORN: to Janice and Robert J. Zawada their
second daughter, Rachel Elizabeth, on Janu-
ary 7, 1982. Bob is currently an assistant ac-
tuary in the Pension Trust Department at Sun
Life of Canada's U.S. headquarters in Welles-
ley, MA. He and his family reside in Ashland.
William Catlow holds the post of manager
of bucket and rotor development at General
Electric in Fitchburg, MA.
Leon Home is an analyst at Sonalysts, Inc.,
Waterford, CT.
Recently Warren Smith accepted a post with
Atlas Supply Company in Springfield, NJ. He
specifies and tests tires, batteries and other au-
tomotive replacement parts.
1974
Alden Bianchi has become an associate with
the Worcester law firm of Gilbert & Coblcntz.
He holds degrees from Suffolk University Law
School and the Georgetown University Law
Center. Previously he practiced in Chicago and
Washington, DC, and served as an assistant
counsel to the U.S. Senate Committee on For-
eign Relations. He specializes in lax and re-
lated business law.
Mehrdad Habib serves as a structural de-
signer at Stone & Webster in Boston.
Lt. Linda W(M)dward, who was commis-
36 WP! JOURNAL
sioned a 2/Lt. in the USAF on December 3rd,
is now attending the University of Missouri and
studying for her EE degree.
1975
MARRIED: Toby Reitzen and Jim Sachen in
Denver, CO. on June 27, 1981. The bride, who
holds a master's degree in chemical engineer-
ing from MIT, works as a reservoir engineer
for Mobil in Denver. The groom, a planning
analyst, also is employed at Mobil and has de-
grees in physics and petroleum engineering from
UCLA and Louisiana State University. Vicki
Cowart was an attendant at the wedding.
BORN: to Barbara and Richard Newhouse a
daughter, Jessica Marie, December 29, 1981.
. . . Barbara and Charles Riedel a son, Michael
Charles, on March 23, 1981. Riedel serves as
a traffic engineer for the New York State De-
partment of Transportation, where, under a
federal grant, he wrote the department's Traffic
Signal Installation Manual.
After a year in England with Esso Engi-
neering, John and Virginia Giordano Fitz-
Patrick were looking forward to a visit to the
States over Christmas. Ginny writes: "We're
really enjoying being so close to Europe. Our
plans are to ski in Switzerland this winter. If
that goes smoothly with the two children, we'll
try to see as much of Europe as possible before
returning to the U.S. next fall."
Last year William Kelly received his PhD in
chemistry from Dartmouth College. His thesis
was entitled: "Conformational Studies of H-F
and C-F Spin-Spin Couphng." Currently he has
a postdoctoral post at Purdue University where
he is pursuing further studies.
1976
MARRIED: Stephan R. Divoll to Michele E.
Naujalis recently in Taunton, MA. Mrs. Di--
voll, a rehabilitation counselor at Paul A. Dever
State School, received her degree in psychol-
ogy from Southeastern Massachusetts Uni-
versity. The groom is employed by Texas In-
struments, Inc., Attleboro, MA. . . . John
Kowalchuk III and Dianne Budney on October
9, 1981 in Sutton, MA. The bride is a man-
agement consultant in EDP for Arthur Young
& Co., Worcester. She graduated from Holy
Family College, Philadelphia, and Worcester
State College. Her husband is a communica-
tions engineering consultant for Mitre, Bed-
ford. MA.
Kent Baschwitz is now a senior sales engineer
at Mobil Oil Corporation, Special Products
Department, Scarsdale, NY.
Jeremy Brown has been promoted to direc-
tor of group pension product development at
State Mutual in Worcester. In 1980 he received
the fellow of the Society of Actuaries (FSA)
professional designation. He joined State Mu-
tual as an actuarial assistant in 1976. Two years
ago he was promoted to assistant actuary.
Gary Helmstetter serves as a project leader
at Redac, Littleton, MA.
1977
Christopher Baker is with Andrews & Clark in
Nashua, NH.
Paul Cullen serves as a consultant in robotics
at GE in Schenectady.
Bill Cunningham recently returned from an
18-day trip to Japan to investigate the Japanese
computer industry for Pactel. "I arrived in the
middle of a holiday and industry was totally
closed down for several days," he reports. He
spent his unexpected free time sightseeing and
getting a taste of Japanese culture. When not
traveling or skiing ("Snow is great up north").
Bill attends the Tuck School at Dartmouth.
Brian Kisiel continues as a technical spe-
cialist for Betz Laboratories. He and wife Donna
are located in North Hampton, NH.
William Lee holds the position of a program-
mer-analyst at McFann-Gray & Assoc, San
Antonio, TX.
Tony Theoharides has been commissioned a
captain in the Army's Medical Service Corps.
Recently he received his PhD at Clark Uni-
versity.
1978
MARRIED: Robert A. DeBoalt to Patti-anne
Madden on May 22, 1981 in Middleton, MA.
The bride graduated from Burdett Business
School, Boston, and is employed in the Adop-
tion Unit of the State Department of Social
Services. Her husband is with Varian Beverly,
Beverly, MA. . . . Thomas J. Dow and Carolyn
B. Colby on October 11, 1981 in Swampscott,
MA. Mrs. Dow, a musician and flute instruc-
tor, graduated from Ithaca College and Boston
University. The groom teaches at Saugus High
School.
Rick Diamond, who has been with Fafnir
Bearing for nearly four years, was recently pro-
moted to shipping center manager of the firm's
Pulaski, TN, plant.
Peter Hayden is staff manager of marketing
at AT&T Long Lines, Bedminster, NJ.
Russell Warnock is currently an engineer of-
ficer at Picatinny Arsenal in Dover, NJ. An
officer with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
since graduation, he will be released from ac-
tive duty in June.
1979
Paul Blackmer is an industrial engineer with
GE in Utica, NY.
William Donoghue works as an electrical de-
sign engineer for Hamilton Standard in Wind-
sor Locks, CT.
Thom Hammond serves as a sales engineer
for the Masoneilan Division of McGraw Edi-
son Co., Norwood, MA. "Recently finished a
business related tour of the U.S. Total time on
the road: eight months."
In January John Mortareili and his wife. Dr.
Elizabeth Smola, both affiliated with the Stop
It group hoping to discourage the building of
a hazardous waste treatment plant in Warren,
MA, spoke before a group of concerned citi-
zens in Wales, MA. Mortareili holds a BS in
physics from the University of Massachusetts,
Amherst; a master's in math from the Univer-
sity of Connecticut, Storrs; and a master's in
biomedical engineering from WPI.
Donald Patten works as a process supervisor
at Procter & Gamble Mfg. Co., Quincy, MA.
1980
MARRIED: William P. Durkin to Barbara C.
Strahan in Arlington, MA. on October 14. 1981.
Mrs. Durkin has a degree in computer infor-
mation systems from Bentley College. The
groom serves as a mechanical engineer at The
Foxboro Company. . . . Arthur J. Flagg III
and Maureen F. Haggerty in Worcester on Sep-
tember 11, 1981. Mrs. Flagg attended Worces-
ter State College and is a manager at landoli's
Food Village. The bridegroom did graduate
work at Northeastern University and is cur-
rently with GTE Products Corps., Needham,
APRIL 1982 37
neer at E.D.S. Nuclear, a subsidiary of Impell
Corp., San Francisco.
Ethan Luce is employed as a design analysis
engineer at Sikorsky Aircraft, Stratford, CT.
Brian McLane works as a design engineer at
Lexidata Corporation in Billerica. MA.
Jennifer Pollard is an assistant civil engineer
for the New York State Dept. of Transporta-
tion.
Stephen Superson is a design engineer for
Teledyne Engineering Services, Waltham, MA.
Gary Sylvestre serves as a project manager
at Barclay's American Business Credit, Inc.,
East Hartford, CT.
Jeffrey Wakefield is product manager at
Data Terminal Systems, Maynard, MA.
1979
MARRIED: Gary Doyle and Janet Stark last
September. Both are senior associate engi-
neers at IBM in Essex Junction, VT. . . . Earl
B. Ingham and Cheryl L. Nugent on January
9, 1982 in Granby, MA. The bride, an
ophthalmic technician for Dr. Robert Dono-
hue, graduated from Holyoke Community Col-
lege. Earl is employed by Aetna Life and Cas-
ualty Co., Springfield, MA. . . . George R.
Tompsett, III, and Carla Ann Ranney in Broad
Brook, CT, on April 24, 1982. Mrs. Tompsett
graduated from Windsor Locks High School
and is an operations clerk for Hamilton Stan-
dard Division of United Technologies, Wind-
sor Locks, CT. George is a process and meth-
ods engineer at Hamilton Standard.
BORN: to Andrea and William R. Herman
a son, Bryan William, on March 31, 1981. Her-
man is now a senior staff member at Arthur
Andersen Company, Hartford, CT.
Jeff Boike continues as a manufacturing
process engineer at UOP in McCook, IL. He
and his wife, Mary Lynn, reside in Hinsdale.
Glenn Braunstein holds the post of devel-
opment engineer at Goodyear Tire & Rubber
Co., Akron, OH.
John Donahue is employed as an electric
studies engineer at Niagara Mohawk Power
Company, Syracuse, NY.
Donna Graves is systems marketing manager
at Digital Equipment Corp., Merrimack, NH.
Bruce Jenket, who was promoted to It.j.g.
last November, has returned from deployment
in which he visited Japan, Guam, Hong Kong
and the Philippines. Currently he is an assistant
in the Reactor Controls Division of the U.S.
Navy, stationed at Pearl Harbor.
Donald Larson works as a product marketing
specialist at GCA Corporation. He is located
in Bedford, MA.
Jeff Mills designs oil refineries for UOP, Inc.
He resides near Chicago.
Gary Pearson serves as New England sales
representative for Priam Corporation of Need-
ham, MA.
Ronald Roth is employed as a product en-
gineer at Honeywell in Lexington, MA.
Lt. Ja.son Tuell serves as a numerical pre-
diction meteorologist for the USAF at Offutt
AFB, NE.
George Wespl continues as an associate en-
gineer at Riley Stoker Corp., Worcester.
Pri.scilla Young is studying for her master's
degree in environmental engineering at Cor-
nell University.
1980
MARRIED: Robert W. Dreyfoos and Martine
B. Vray in Worcester on September 26, 1981.
Mrs. Dreyfoos, a graduate of Worcester State
College, is an inspector for the Palm Beach
(FL) County Health Department. He is a de-
sign engineer for Photo Electronics Corp., West
Palm Beach.
Mihran Aroian is a research technician at
WPI.
Theodore Crowley holds the post of manager
of language products at C.S.P. Inc., Billerica,
MA.
David Fox works as a software engineer at
Digital Equipment Corp., Merrimack, NH.
Currently, Richard Goldman is a student at
the University of Connecticut School of Law
in West Hartford.
Michael Herberg continues with GE in Sche-
nectady. Earlier he had been assigned to the
Waterford plant.
Arthur Huggard, process engineer at Mon-
santo Plastics & Resins, Springfield, MA, re-
cently received the Monsanto Employee
Achievement Award.
Stephen Kmiotek is a chemical engineer at
Cabot Corp. He is located in Billerica, MA.
Kenneth Mandile holds the position of vice
president at J.B.M. Swiss Screw Co., Inc.,
Waltham, MA.
John Roche, still with Micro Networks, is
now thin-film engineering supervisor at the
Worcester firm.
Doreen Savieira holds the post of planning
engineer at Western Electric Co., North An-
dover, MA.
Jeffrey Smits continues as a member of the
technical staff at Bell Labs in Holmdel, NJ.
Mike Stone continues as associate editor of
Car & Driver's Buyers Guide and Cars mag-
azine. He is also vice president of TMS Com-
puter Services and the author of two books:
Mopedaller's Handy Manual and Your Four, a
guide to four-cyhnder motorcycles. The Stones
reside in Danbury, CT.
David Sulkin serves as a design engineer at
Hamilton Standard, Windsor Locks, CT.
James Torrey, Jr., serves as a maintainabil-
ity engineer at Digital Equipment Corp., Marl-
boro, MA.
Marianne Wessling continues as a doctoral
candidate in the department of biophysics and
theoretical biology at the University of Chi-
cago.
Lisa Wylie is a staff member at Western
Electric Co., North Andover, MA.
1981
MARRIED: Richard F. Condon, Jr., and Linda
J. Michaud in Townsend, MA, on April 24, 1982.
Rich is a photographic engineer at Kodak, Roch-
ester, NY. . . . David R. Lamborghini to Helen
Aadland in Fairhaven, MA, on January 9, 1982.
Mrs. Lamborghini graduated from Fairhaven High
School. David is with Procter & Gamble, Quincy.
. . . Steven M. McDonald and Pamela J. Loftus
on January 16, 1982 in Worcester. The bride is
a student at Becker Junior College. Steve is with
Data General in Westboro. . . . Joseph P. Nor-
man, III, and Susan A. Bish in Springfield, MA,
on December 27, 1981. The bride has an AS
degree in medical assisting from Becker Junior
College. Joe is a structural engineer at McDer-
mott, Inc., New Orleans, LA. . . . Scott A. Sar-
gis and Karen L. Richardson in Leominster, MA,
on February 5, 1982. Mrs. Sargis graduated from
Becker. Scott is a mechanical engineer with
Chevron Chemical Corp. in New Orleans.
Anthony Cabral is a student at Carnegie-
Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Cindy Canistro works as a project engineer
at GE Plastics in Pittsfield, MA.
James Connor is a sales engineer for Ad-
vanced Micro Devices in Sunnyvale, CA.
Dan Doherty, Jr., works as a senior technical
marketing specialist at Digital Equipment Corp.,
Marlboro, MA.
Ethan Foster holds the post of programmer/
analyst at the Laboratory of Computer Sci-
ence, Massachusetts General Hospital, Bos-
ton.
Currently, James Geib is a design engineer
at Winchester Electronics. He is located in
Watertown, CT.
Robert Hess has joined the Methods/Facili-
ties Branch in the Production Department, De-
partment of the Navy, Norfolk Naval Shipyard,
Portsmouth, VA.
Peter Hinckley has been employed as a prod-
uct engineer at The Torrington Company, Tor-
rington, CT.
Keith Mazzarese works as a field engineer
for Stone & Webster in Waterford, CT.
William Miller holds the post of sales engi-
neer at Westinghouse Electric in Framingham,
MA.
David Oriol is now an associate at Manufac-
turer's Business Systems, Inc., Worcester.
Frank Polito is part of the technical staff as-
signed to the digital lines department at Bell
Laboratories, North Andover, MA.
Timothy Shea works as a scheduling engineer
for Crawford & Russell, Inc., of Stamford, CT.
Jeffrey Smith is a planning and systems an-
alyst-manager at Dresser Atlas in Houston, TX.
Peter Tiziani is a design engineer for Com-
bustion Engineering in Windsor, CT.
David Valardi serves as a field engineer at
Dresser Atlas in Rayne, LA.
Robert Wright holds the post of assistant en-
gineer at New England Power Service Com-
pany in Worcester.
Schcx)l of
Industrial Management
Clifford Pontbriand, '58, continues as manager
of frame operations at Pennsylvania Optical
Co., Reading, PA. . . . William Barlow, '65,
has been elected executive vice president at
Wyman-Gordon in Worcester. He joined the
company in 1943 and has worked in engineer-
ing, manufacturing and senior management
jobs. . . . Leo St. Denis, '65, has been pro-
moted to manager of quality control at An-
derson Operations-Bay State Abrasives Divi-
sion, Worcester. He has an associate's degree
in mechanical engineering from Worcester
Junior College. . . . Ernest Anger, Jr., '78, has
been appointed manager of system develop-
ment at Bay State Abrasives Division, Dresser
Industries, Westboro, MA. He graduated from
Wentworth Institute and joined Bay State in
1958 as an engineering technician.
38 WPI JOURNAL
Natural Science
Program
In January Worcester State College physics
professor Robert Keliey, '60, courtesy of the
U.S. Navy, joined 36 college instructors from
all over the country at Cape Canaveral to get
a firsthand look at the "new nuclear Navy."
One of the highlights of the visit was an op-
portunity to witness a simulated missile launch
from a nuclear-powered submarine. . . . Ralph
Southwick, '66, teaches science at Jefferson
(MA) Middle School. . . . Philip Wilson, '78,
continues teaching at Lynnfield High School,
Lynnfield, MA. . . . William Johnson, Jr., '81,
is a teacher at Rockport High School, Rock-
port, MA.
COMPLETED CAREERS
David E. Carpenter, '11, of Agawam, MA, a
long-time employee of Westinghouse, died on
April 1, 1982 at the age of 93.
Except for four years with Buckeye Prod-
ucts, Mr. Carpenter was with Westinghouse
Electric Corp. from 1911 until his retirement.
He earned the company's highest honor, the
Silver "W" Order of Merit, and held a patent
on a winding machine to automate the winding
of motor stators and rotors. In 1955 he retired
as a consulting manufacturing engineer.
A. Hugh Reid, '11, of Worcester, class vice
president, passed away recently.
He was born on July 7, 1889 in Worcester.
Graduated from WPI as a mechanical engi-
neer, he was retired from CF&I Steel Corp.
and belonged to the Tech Old Timers and Sigma
Xi.
Alfred R. Kinney, '12, of Blacksburg, VA, a
long-time employee of the U.S. Forest Service,
died February 3, 1982. He was 92.
A Worcester native, he received a BSCE
from WPI. During his career with the U.S.
Forest Service, he served as examiner of sur-
veys in West Virginia, Virginia and Pennsyl-
vania and as chief land examiner in the Unaka
and Pisgah National Forests situated in Vir-
ginia, Tennessee and North Carolina.
Roland H. Dufault, '14, of Wellesley Hills, MA,
president of the Class of 1914, died on January
31, 1982.
"Mike" graduated with his BS in chemistry
from WPI, then worked for three years at J.
Russel Marble & Co., Worcester. During World
War I he was a major in the U.S. Army. From
1919 until 1953 when he retired as branch man-
ager in New York City, he was with du Pont.
He had been a member of the New York
Board of Trade, the Chemists Club of New
York, Tau Beta Pi and Sigma Xi. A native of
Spencer, MA, he was 89. He was a former WPI
Alumni Council representative from Philadel-
phia and a member of the Tech Old Timers.
William J. Becker, Jr., '15, of Kansas City,
MO, passed away recently. He was 89.
During his career, he was employed by But-
terworth Judson, Midwest Refining Co., Gen-
eral Engineering and Maintenance Corp. and
Trojan Engineering Corp. From 1932 until he
retired in 1957, he was with Long Island Light-
ing Co., where he rose to superintendent.
Mr. Becker, a Mason, was also a past pres-
ident of his local Rotary Club. For 15 years he
was active with the BSA, advancing to district
director. He belonged to Theta Chi and was a
World War I Army veteran.
Simon Collier, '16, a retired executive from
Johns-Manville Corporation and resident of Los
Angeles, passed away in December.
Following his graduation as a chemist from
WPI, he joined the Boston Belting Company.
Later employers were the National Bureau of
Standards, Washington, DC, Johns-Manville,
from which he retired as director of quality
control in 1959, and UCLA, where he was an
associate professor-lecturer. A nationally known
authority in the field of industrial quality con-
trol, he specialized in quality control consulting
in asbestos fiber and products. Papers on his
specialty were published in various profes-
sional magazines.
Mr. CoUier was born on June 1 , 1894 in Salem,
MA.
Edwin W. Bemis, '19, of Brick Town, NJ, died
recently.
After graduating as an electrical engineer,
he did part-time graduate work at WPI. From
1920 to 1962 he was on the headquarters staff
at American Telephone & Telegraph Co. He
joined ITT in 1962 and retired in 1968.
Mr. Bemis was born July 19, 1897 in Hol-
yoke, MA. He was a senior member of IEEE
and belonged to Tau Beta Pi and Sigma Xi.
He served as secretary of the Class of 1919. He
was a former secretary of the New York Chap-
ter of the WPI Alunini Association.
Roy H. Carpenter, '19, of Wooster, OH, died
on July 4, 1981.
He was born on September 11, 1897 in War-
ren, MA, and graduated with a BS in chem-
istry. In 1929 he received his MA from Colum-
bia University.
After teaching in several high schools in
Maryland, Massachusetts and Connecticut, he
taught at Ossining (NY) High School from 1929
to 1945. From 1945 to- 1964, when he retired,
he was principal at Roosevelt School in Ossin-
ing. Mr. Carpenter belonged to the Masons
and to the Ossining Board of Education.
Dana D. Goodwin, '19, of Fitchburg, MA, the
retired president of W. C. Goodwin, Inc., died
April 17, 1982.
A Fitchburg native, he was born on October
5, 1897 and later studied electrical engineering
at WPI. During his career, he was affiliated
with the Rock Island (IL) Arsenal and Simonds
Mfg. Co. For many years he was the self-em-
ployed president of W. C. Goodwin, Inc., a
retail shoe store in Fitchburg.
Mr. Goodwin belonged to Phi Sigma Kappa
and the Masons. He was a former vice presi-
dent of the Worcester County Alumni Club of
the WPI Alumni Association.
Arthur W. Bassett, '20, of Lititz, PA, passed
away on January 29, 1982.
In 1962 he retired as chief of power engi-
neering at Armstrong World Industries, where
he had been employed since 1929. Previously,
he was with Pennsylvania Power and Light Co.
and New Jersey Zinc Co.
He was born on January 4, 1897 in Heath,
MA, and received a BSME from WPI. He be-
longed to the Masons, the Shrine, the National
Association of Professional Engineers and Sigma
Phi Epsilon. Formerly he served as president
of the local chapter of the American Business
Club.
David W. Dimmock, '22, died Christmas Day
at his home in Hatchville, MA, following a long
illness. He was 80.
Before retiring in 1959, he taught mathe-
matics in the Falmouth school system for 15
years. For 40 years he operated a farm in
Hatchville. He was born on February 21, 1901
in Pocasset, MA.
Austin J. Ball, '25, died March 9, 1982 in Hack-
ettstown, NJ, at the age of 78.
A native of Clinton, MA, he was born on
May 28, 1903. In 1925 he graduated as an elec-
trical engineer from WPI. For many years he
was employed by Consolidated Edison of New
York City. He retired in 1975.
John J. McAuiiffe, '25, of Walnut Creek, CA,
passed away recently.
A native of Massachusetts, he was born on
January 31, 1903. He graduated from WPI as
an electrical engineer. For a number of years
he was with General Electric in Schenectady,
NY, and Westinghouse in Sunnyvale, CA. At
his retirement he was an operations analyst at
Stanford Research Institute in Menio Park. He
belonged to ATO and Skull.
Theodore D. Schoonmaker, '26, of Northboro,
MA, a retired sales manager for Massachusetts
Electric Co., died on February 16, 1982 in
Marlboro Hospital. He was 79.
Following his graduation as an electrical en-
gineer, he joined Maiden Electric Co. From
1940 to 1944 he was an appraisal engineer for
the North Central District of the New England
Electric System. Later he was associated with
the power sales department and then became
commercial sales manager. He retired from
Massachusetts Electric in 1967.
Mr. Schoonmaker was a member of the Ma-
sons, Trinity Church (former deacon) and the
Tech Old Timers. He had served on the Mu-
nicipal Code and Bylaw Committee of North-
boro. He was the father of Paul Schoonmaker,
'56, and was bom on February 18, 1902 in Hyde
Park, MA.
Albert A. Baron, '30, a retired manager for
U.S. Envelope Co., died on March 16, 1982 at
his home in Alhambra, CA.
He joined the Kellogg Division of U.S. En-
velope in 1929 and was made plant manager in
Springfield, MA, when the plant had over 1000
employees. He also was plant manager in At-
lanta, GA, and Worcester and had been pro-
duction control manager for the firm in Los
Angeles, as well as western region sales rep-
resentative.
Mr. Baron, a member of AEPi, was born
March 10, 1907 in Bristol, RI. He received his
Besides sening on the WPI President's Ad-
visory Council. Mr. Coghlin had held the post
of president of the Worcester County Alumni
Club, and was a former member of the Alumni
Fund Board. He was chairman of the Class of
1923 50th Reunion Committees. In 1975 he
received the Herbert F. Taylor Award for dis-
tinguished service to WPI. He was the father
of Edwin B. Coghlin, Jr., '56 and the late John
P. Coghlin, a member of the Class of 1963.
For the past twenty years. Mr. CoghUn pro-
vided the J. P. Coghlin Manager's Award to
recognize the outstanding student manager of
athletic teams, an action which typified his con-
cern for others and his generous heart.
Victor N. Colby, '31 passed away on November
27. 1981 in Hanover. NH. at the age of 73.
For 18 years he operated a poultry farm. He
had also been employed by Jones Express. Sul-
loway Mills and Gile's Dairy. In 1976 he retired
from T and S Vending in Franklin. NH.
Mr. Colby was born on June 24. 1908 in
Franklin. In 1931 he received his BS in general
science from WPI. He belonged to the Con-
gregational Church and the Odd Fellows. He
was past grand patriarch of the New Hampshire
Grand Encampment and the current depart-
ment commander of the New Hampshire Pa-
triarchs Militant.
Thomas S. Johnson '39 of Framingham. MA,
died in December.
He was born March 2. 1915 in Rockport.
MA. and later became a member of the Class
of 1939. For many years he was with Emhart
Corp. (United Shoe Machinery), where he rose
to administrative assistant in the Machinery Di-
vision. Boston. He was a member of Theta Chi.
Donald R. Bates, '40. a lifetime member of the
President's Advisory Council at WPI. died in
California on October 5. 1981.
A native of Norwich. CT. he was born on
Dec. 16. 1917. He graduated as a civil engineer
from WPI in 1940. During his career he served
as a senior production engineer at Lockheed
Aircraft, as vice president and partner of the
Worcester
Polytechnic
Institute
presents
A One-Week
ALASKAN CRUISE fr°-3;i,299*
DEPARTING FROM BOSTON AND OTHER U.S. CITIES AUGUST 17, 1982
RETURNING AUGUST 24, 1982
Your delightful Alaskan vacation includes
• Round-trip airfare to Vancouver, B.C., Canada
• Cruise through the Alaskan island passage aboard the
Cunard Princess
• Ports of call will tDe Ketchican, Juneau, Glacier Bay and Sitka
• Price includes airfare, cruise, cabin accommodations, meals
aboard ship, transfers and normal travel agency service charges
*From Boston, plus 15% ,M,299 upward, depending on cabin
space seleaed Prices vary depending on city of origin.
For additional information, please call
WPI Alumni Office 617/793-5600 or TransNational Travel (Boston)
Alaskan Cruise Department 617/262-9200
in Massachusetts dial 800/952-7477
Roll Forming Co. . vice president of Daystrom,
president of the Vista Furniture Co.. president
of Vista-Costa Mesa Furniture Co. (a division
of Dictaphone Corp.). and president of Vista
Travel, from which he was retired.
Mr. Bates belonged to Lambda Chi Alpha
fraternity. He was active in fund raising for the
WPI Alumni Association and had also been
vice president of the Los Angeles chapter of
the Alumni Association for many years.
Frank B. Stevenson, '40. a retired marine en-
gineer, died unexpectedly in Lawrence (MA)
General Hospital on December 1. 1981.
After graduating as a mechanical engineer
from WPI. he worked for a short time for Ve-
deer-Root. Inc.. Hartford. CT. He then served
many years as a marine engineer at the Boston
Navy Yard, retiring in 1973.
Mr. Stevenson was a member of Theta Chi
and the Free Christian Church. He was born
on July 1, 1915 in Lawrence. MA.
Melvin H. Knapp, '41 died in the University
of Massachusetts Hospital. Worcester, on De-
cember 24. 1981 after a long illness.
For the last 20 years he was chief metallurgist
at Reed Rolled Thread Die Co.. Holden. MA.
For 20 years prior to that, he was an experi-
mental engineer and metallurgist for Brown &
Sharpe Manufacturing Co.. Providence, RI.
Mr. Knapp. who graduated with his BSME
from WPI in 1941, belonged to Phi Gamma
Delta and the Congregational Church. A mem-
ber of the American Society for Metals, he had
served as chairman of the Rhode Island Chap-
ter before transferring to the Worcester Chap-
ter. In 1976 he qualified as a life member of
the Appalachian Mountain Club. He was chair-
man of the Worcester County Chapter.
Born on April 1. 1918 in Worcester, he was
the brother of Walter Knapp, '38.
Paul M.A. Schonning, '50 died in St. Vincent
Hospital, Worcester, on December 25, 1981
after being stricken at his home. He was 58.
With Norton Co. for seven years, he had
previously been employed by Jamesbury Corp.
and Wyman-Gordon, both of Worcester. He
had served as a project engineer and senior
engineer for Norton.
Mr. Schonning was born in Worcester on
June 25,. 1923. In 1950 he graduated as a me-
chanical engineer from WPI. He belonged to
Lambda Chi Alpha, the American Legion, and
the Masons, as well as the Aletheia Grotto,
and the Society of Professional Engineers. For
40 years he was a member of the Ouinsigamond
United Methodist Church choir.
In World War II he served in England with
the U.S. Army Signal Corps.
Charles H. Bidwell, Jr., '57 of East Hartford,
CT, died as the result of an accident on July
17. 1981.
He was born on Nov. 29, 1934 in Hartford,
CT, and received his BSCE in 1957. During
his career he was with Jackson and Moreland,
Inc.. the Civil Engineer Corps of the U.S. Navy
Reserve, and Burton & VanHoutcn Engi-
neers. A member of A TO. he had also served
as secretary, vice president and treasurer of the
Hartford Chapter of the WPI Alumni Asso-
ciation.
He was the son of Charles H. Bidwell, Sr.
of the Class of 1925.
40 WI'I JUURNAL
AMPERSAND
Visions of Youth
What awaits us 10, 25, 50 years into the
future? For those of us who can find the
time to ponder such things, the imagin-
ings of children may appear incredible
yet marvelous. But we who grew up with
Buck Rogers or even the crew of Star
Trek's fantastic Enterprise might well re-
call our childhood rumblings and the ex-
tent to which many of them have be-
come — with amazing speed and
likeness — today's household terms.
We feature here award-winning essays
by Worcester-area children, grade 6
through age 16, on "Our Future
World. " A classroom project, the contest
is sponsored by the Worcester Telegram.
So take heed, problem-solvers of the
world, for it was not long ago — but for
childhood fantasies — that "common-
place" events like space travel might re-
main inconceivable and heart transplants
impossible.
Advanced Technology
By Carina Wong, 1 1
I think our future world will be basically
the same as the present, though the tech-
nology may be a bit more advanced and
there will probably be more use of it.
There are ideas for building domes over
large cities and plans for a "super train"
that can travel much faster because there
will be no wheels to cause friction. This
train will be moved by magnets. There is
also a debate about the use of solar power
for heating homes.
However easier or less work the future
world may bring, I would still prefer na-
ture and being outdoors in the fresh air
over having a computer or robot do my
work for me.
Machines
By Suzanne Lampson, grade 6
I think our future will be with machines.
If we could get something we wanted by
pushing buttons, that would be something
everyone could do. We could have our
household needs done for us.
I also think machines would be greatly
appreciated by the elderly. If they could
do more by machines they could get around
easier.
We think we own machines, but we
don't, they own us. If we didn't have any
machines, what would we do? We would
have no transportation and wouldn't have
good meals. We just don't notice how much
we have. Maybe in the future we will have
new and better machines.
Robots
By Caron Engstrom, 1 1
I think the future world will be full of
electronics, computer technology, robots
and space cities.
The electronics will be nothing like our
games today. That would be neat and fas-
cinating.
The computers would be more ad-
vanced than you ever thought of. The ro-
bots would be wonderful. Some will only
be two inches tall and will be able to pick
up tables and chairs. Best of all they would
have a little computer in them and could
give you any answer you wanted.
The greatest thing would be the cities
in space. They would be man-made and
have all the human basic needs on them.
I would like to work on a computer or
a robot. Maybe even live in a space city.
I think it would be really neat.
Floating Cars
By Betsey Bentley, 11
In our future world we will have cars that
will float on air. We'll just have to pump
air in it to make it go. The houses will be
so far up they'll be in space. The houses
will all be condominiums. Instead of tar
sidewalks and streets, we will have mov-
ing sidewalks and streets so we won't have
to walk. We'll just stand there and if your
car won't pump up, just use the moving
street. Instead of staircases we would have
escalators or elevators. And finally,
everyone will be a millionaire.
Trips to the Moon
By Keith Higgins, 1 1
In the future world, the United States will
be having people living on the moon. They
will live in dome cities. It will be a lot like
we live today. The cars would have thrust
rockets and the speed would be 105 miles
per hour.
The sports fields would be within the
main dome, that has a gravity machine to
hold everyone on the ground. The um-
pires and referees would be robots.
People would own space shuttles to fly
wherever they want. Everyone would have
their own robots. Children wouldn't have
to go to school because they would have
been born with great brains.
All this will happen in the future.
No Wars
By John Fitzgibbons, grade 8
I hope that in our future world there will
be no clashes among our people and that
there will be peace in the world to come.
I hope the democracy in our new world
will be equal for all people. I hope that
people who are thirsty will be given some-
thing to drink, and those who are hungry
will be given food to eat and those who
are homeless will be given shelter.
No Inflation
By Reinaldo Torres, 1 1
I hope my future world does not have
inflation and or other money problems. I
hope laws will be fair. I also think our
future world should have space colonies.
Our future world should have cures for
everything. I also think our future world
is going to have peace.
COME ON BACK
WPI
REUNION
1982
June 4-6
special Events and Get-
Togethers for the Five-
Year Reunion Classes
1917
1922
1927
1932
1937
1942
1947
1952
1957
1962
PLAN NOW TO ATTEND
WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC •'^ INSTITUTE
!•«;
WOflCESTER
POLYTECHNIC KjSIITUni
SEP I me
GORDON LIBRARY
"^ ♦
pngineenng
"iresafe Buildings:
rheiWPI Approach
<euiion 1982
rhe CAD-CAM Connection
Reunion
Sampler
For a photographic
tour of 1982's reunion
weekend, turn to
page 8.
At the annual
Reunion Luncheon,
Father Peter Scanlon
gives the invocation.
I he 60th Reunion
(lays of 1922
'
WPI Journal
WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC ^INSTITUTE
VOLUME 86 NO 1
Staff of The WPI Journal
Editor, Kenneth L. McDonnell
Alumni Information Editor, Ruth S. Trask
Alumni Publications Committee: Donald E.
Ross, '54, chair; Robert C. Gosling, '68; Samuel
W. Mencow, '37; Stanley P. Negus, Jr., '54;
Judy Nitsch, '75.
The WPI Journal (ISSN 0148-6128) is pub-
lished quarterly for the WPI Alumni Associ-
ation by Worcester Polytechnic Institute in co-
operation with the Alumni Magazine
Consortium, with editorial offices at the Johns
Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218.
Pages I-XVI are published for the Alumni
Magazine Consortium (Franklin and Marshall
College, Hartwick College, Johns Hopkins
University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,
Worcester Polytechnic Institute) and appear in
the respective alumni magazines of those in-
stitutions. Second class postage paid at
Worcester, MA and additional mailing offices.
Pages 1-12, 29-40 © 1982, Worcester Poly-
technic Institute. Pages I-XVI © 1982, Johns
Hopkins University.
Staff of the Alumni Magazine Consortium: Ed-
itor, Elise Hancock; Business Manager, Rob-
ert Hewes; Production Coordinator, Wendy
Williams; Associate Editor, Mary Ruth Yoe;
Designer, Allen Carroll; Magazine Fellow,
Kevin Bjerregaard; Senior Writer, Robert Ka-
nigel; Editorial Assistant, Elaine Langlois.
Advisory Board for the Alumni Magazine Con-
sortium: Franklin and Marshall College, John
Synodinos and Judy Durand; Hartwick Col-
lege, Philip Benoit and Merrilee Gomillion;
Johns Hopkins University, Ross Jones and Elise
Hancock; Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,
Lynn Holley and Robert M. Whitaker;
Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Thomas J.
Denney and Kenneth L. McDonnell.
Acknowledgments: Typesetting, Foto Typeset-
ters, Inc.; Printing, John D. Lucas Printing
Company; Mailing, Circular Advertising Com-
pany.
Opinions expressed in this publication are those
of the individual authors and not necessarily
policies of Worcester Polytechnic Institute.
Address correspondence to the Editor, The WPI
Journal, Worcester Polytechnic Institute,
Worcester, MA 01609. Telephone (617) 793-
5609. Postmaster: If undehverable please send
form 3579 to the address above. Do not return
publication.
CONTENTS
12
IV
AUGUST 1982
The CAD'CAM Connection
From drafting board to plant floor,
computers are showing the way. Here's the
WPI story on this remarkable field.
Kenneth L. McDonnell
Welcome Back!
A pictorial voyage through a wet but
wonderful Reunion Weekend 1982.
Dougal Drysdale: Fire Man
In short order, this flying Scot has come
to WPI and left his mark in firesafety
engineering — worldwide .
Kenneth L. McDonnell
The Fire Next Time . . .
. . . could be predicted or prevented if a new
discipline — fire safety — has its way.
Robert Kanigel
An Empirical Discussion
In which a panel of experts ponders the
rise and fall of empires past and present.
Departments
News from the Hill 2
PAO/C
NC DEM
3-17-
\
I.
Page 4
Page 8
Projects 11
Alumni Notes
29
Page IV
On the cover: A five alarm Boston pier fire. Photo by Bill
Noonan, Boston Fire Department.
AUGUST 1982
NEWS FROM THE HILL
A Unique Approach
to Alumni Communication
Remember your very first job after grad-
uation? For most of us, embarking upon
a career was an adventure filled with both
great anticipation and more than a little
apprehension: leaving friends, moving to
a new city — perhaps across the country —
beginning new professional and personal
ties — a new life.
If the WPI Corporate Contacts pro-
gram had been in place when many of us
were coping with these changes, we would
have found the adjustment less harrow-
ing. Corporate Contacts, you ask — what's
that?
In 1977, an alumni study group had the
foresight to recognize that a graduate's
relationship with WPI did not have to end
on graduation day or reoccur only at re-
union gatherings. At major corporations
across the Northeast, WPI began a pro-
gram where alumni could interact on a
professional basis at their places of em-
ployment — a program that is still the only
one of its kind in the country.
Clark Poland, '48, was enlisted to head
the fledgling program, and new programs
were initiated at a few corporations. To-
day, Mark C. Dupuis, '72, serves as na-
tional chair. "Corporate Contacts," he
says, "is now in place at 16 corporations,
and the programs are as varied as the
alumni constituencies they serve."
For example, the program at Eastman
Kodak in Rochester has proven to be ex-
emplary. Since its founding, most of
Kodak's 75 WPI graduates have gathered
at frequent Corporate Contacts lunch-
eons and other welcoming activities.
Closer to home, Riley Stoker Company
and Norton Company both have devel-
oped successful alumni programs and have
served as a major link between WPI and
the alumni employed at these companies.
At Norton, for example, widely popular
informal get-togethers to discuss technical
matters have been held on a regular basis.
In addition, WPI faculty visit the com-
pany to inform alumni of recent happen-
ings on campus. What's more, the in-
volvement of both Stoker and Norton in
sponsoring student projects has been ex-
tensive.
According to Ralph Mongeon, '55, who
chairs Riley Stoker's Corporate Contacts
program, "The beauty of this program is
that it is structured so that there's no need
to have a highly organized program, yet
it offers such a natural affinity and con-
venience within the corporations that par-
ticipation and involvement of alumni are
very high."
Dupuis adds, "Improved communica-
tion is still a primary goal of the program,
but one of the most positive results is one
which was not anticipated by its founders:
Today, many major universities are look-
ing at the WPI Corporate Contacts as a
model program, worthy of duplication at
companies across the country."
WPI invites your inquiries on establish-
ing a Corporate Contacts program at your
company. For details, write Deborah Scott,
Assistant Alumni Director, WPI.
KLM
The Winning Attitude
of Bob Weiss
"A resurrector of doldrum football pro-
grams, a strong fundamentalist and a
builder of men."
That's how well-known New England
sportscaster Dave Connors describes WPI's
Bob Weiss. Those who've witnessed the
sustained success of WPI's head football
coach could hardly disagree. For prior to
bringing renewed life to the WPI gridiron,
Weiss performed a string of miracles at
the high-school level and served under
some of the finest college coaches in New
England. When he arrived on the scene
at WPI in 1978, in the wake of the schooPs
renewed commitment to football, Weiss's
mission was simple enough: to produce a
"respectable" football program. But con-
sidering WPI's record — the bleakest all-
time winning percentage of any Division
III team in New England — it seemed that
this miracle worker had met his match.
Four years later Weiss has a new five-
year contract under his belt, and the
scoreboard tells the story. Following pro-
gressively improved seasons in 1978 and
1979, Weiss's 1980 Engineers compiled
their first winning season in 12 years. And
in 1981, but for six points, WPI would
have finished the season undefeated. In
"Success is a matter of priorities."
the end, Weiss had to "settle" for a 6-2
season. At one point, WPI was ranked
No. 1 and No. 5 in two prestigious football
polls. There was even talk of an NCAA
tournament bid, something no other Di-
vision III team in New England had ever
been offered.
A key to Weiss's success at WPI has
been his tireless recruiting. "Bob is a very
2 WPI JOURNAL
effective, aggressive spokesman for WPI,"
says Roy Seaberg, '56, Director of Ad-
missions. "He understands our many pro-
grams very well and is thorough in fol-
lowing through."
Weiss's reputation for ambitious foot-
ball objectives and the Institute's com-
mitment to exacting academic standards
force him to compete on the recruiting
circuit against schools with good football
and academic reputations. Bob Bois, for
example, a senior Bio-Med major from
Salem, Massachusetts, who'll return in
September as team captain, was courted
by Harvard, Cornell and UMass, but came
to WPI. "Coach Weiss was the differ-
ence," says Bois. "He sold me on all of
WPI's merits."
Last year alone, Weiss's recruiting net-
ted more than 400 football admissions ap-
plications. Though not all of these were
what Weiss considers prime football pros-
pects, each possessed qualities he felt could
benefit the school.
Recruiting can be slow and tedious. But
as Weiss sees things, "We're competing
for student-athletes against some very
prestigious schools, so we've got to be
painstakingly persistent. Often we meet
with the kids on several occasions at any
combination of places — at their homes,
their high schools or here at WPI."
But unlike some of the larger colleges,
the personal contact doesn't end when the
student enrolls and his WPI career begins
for real. Weiss makes himself available to
all his players and gets involved with every
element of their college experience — from
academics to athletics to personal prob-
lems. "I feel strongly about the total in-
dividual; that is, his progress toward grad-
uation and his personal growth at WPI.
And I'm proud of the fact that very few
of my players get into hot water academ-
ically."
A 1958 graduate of Tufts University,
Weiss was a standout halfback and base-
ball catcher. He also worked with two of
New England's most respected football
powers, Dartmouth College and the Uni-
versity of Connecticut, before taking the
reins at WPI. Twice in his four years at
UConn, the Huskies won the Yankee
Conference championship.
Last January, Weiss was extended the
opportunity to remain at WPI under terms
of a five-year contract, an arrangement
he prefers to the tenure system that ex-
isted for football coaches prior to his ar-
rival. "Tenure is for teachers, not coaches,"
he says. "In football, wins and losses are
what really count."
The 1982 Engineer football squad will
be the first composed entirely of players
that Weiss recruited personally. He'll have
17 returning starters from last season's 6-
2 team, including seven All-New England
performers. On paper, it looks like WPI
should enjoy its third consecutive winning
campaign. But Weiss, though confident,
is the first to admit that sustained excel-
lence in WPI football shouldn't be re-
garded as a given at this point.
"Certain ingredients make for a sound
and consistent program," he contends.
"We'll continue to push our sights higher
to ensure WPI's football future."
Mark Mandel
Sports Information Director
Alumni Term
Trustees Elected
Richard A. Davis, '53, S, Merrill Skeist,
'40, and Leonard H. White, '41, were
elected on May 29 by the WPI Board of
Trustees as Alumni Term Trustees effec-
tive July 1, 1982.
This election continues the transition to
an eight-year Alumni Trustee term. As
incumbents, Davis and White will each
serve a second five-year term, until June
30, 1987. Skeist's eight-year term will end
June 30, 1990. None can be reelected when
his present term expires. Skeist will fill
the seat of Anson C. Fyler, '45, who has
served as an Alumni Trustee for ten years
and as Secretary of the Corporation since
July 1, 1978.
Richard Davis is President of CCi, Inc. ,
a computer • sales and software firm in
Waterford, Connecticut. He is active in
community, church and business affairs,
serving as Director of the United Way of
Southeastern Connecticut, past Warden
of St. John's Episcopal Church and past
Director of the Greater Portland (Maine)
Chamber of Commerce.
He serves on ,the WPI Alumni Fund
Board, is a member of and chairs the Pres-
ident's Advisory Council and was Vice
President of the Alumni Council from 1975
to 1976.
Merrill Skeist is President of Spellman
High Voltage Electronics Corporation,
Plainview, New York. He is a leader in
religious affairs, serving on the Board of
the United Jewish Appeal of Greater New
York, on the Board and Planning Com-
mittee of the Long Island Jewish Hospital
and on the Board of the Long Island Jew-
ish "Y". He also chaired the Class of 1940
40th Reunion Gift Committee and is a
member of WPI's President's Advisory
Council.
Leonard White is President and Treas-
urer of R. H. White Construction Co.,
Inc., Worcester, President of the Milford
(Mass.) Water Company and President of
the Whitinsville (Mass.) Water Company.
He is actively involved in the commercial,
civic and religious life of the Worcester
area, serving as Director of the Mechanics
National Bank, Incorporator of the
Worcester Hahnemann Hospital and
Trustee and member of the Board of
Managers of the Episcopal Diocese of
Western Massachusetts.
At WPI he is a member and past Chair
of the President's Advisory Council and
Chair of WPI's Physical Facilities Com-
mittee.
Alumni Term Trustees account for 15
of the 33 seats on the WPI Board. Alumni,
through the Alumni Council, have the op-
portunity to propose fellow alumni for
Alumni Trustee nominations. Two chan-
nels facilitate such proposals. First, alumni
clubs or other alumni groups may submit
to the Council a valid proposal with the
appropriate number of signatures. Sec-
ond, the Trustee Search Committee of the
Alumni Association can propose candi-
dates. In either case, the Alumni Council
then meets to act on the proposals and to
make mominations to the WPI Board of
Trustees, which votes to elect the Alumni
Term Trustees.
Congratulations are due Messrs. Davis,
Skeist and White. KLM
Davis
Skeist
While
AUGUST 1982
The C AD'CAM
Connection
From drafting board to plant floor,
computers are showing the way.
Here's the WPI story on this
remarkable field.
By Kenneth McDonnell
A current television commercial
boasts: "If you had a favorite air-
L.liner, the all-new Boeing 767 will
soon be taking its place. Coming in Sep-
tember." Wider, softer seats, more of them
along aisles and windows, quieter ride,
and improved performance are the antic-
ipated benefits.
First time you settle into one of these
flying armchairs, consider the technolog-
ical advances required to lift, fly and land
the 767 and the seemingly endless list of
entrants into the race for airbus suprem-
acy. The DC-10, for example, contains
three miles of hydraulic tubing that bends,
turns and cavorts throughout the airframe
in triplicate — each a further measure of
safety.
In the past, fabrication of such a system
would have required literally man-years
of slow, expensive handwork, construct-
ing mock-ups of the plane's tubing with
craftsmen bending and fitting each piece
as they proceeded. Once fitted, the tubes
were dismantled and stored to serve as
templates for other pieces of tubing, many
of these also bent by hand.
Today, computers handle much of this
formerly painstaking work at a fraction of
the cost and time. Designers can, using a
graphic display terminal and fiber optic
pen, conceive and draw the configuration
of hydraulic tubing for the entire aircraft
based on design, manufacturing and cost
parameters held in the computer's mem-
ory banks. Instead of retrieving master
tubes from a warehouse, the designer re-
trieves key structural elements from the
computer's memory. Then, pressing a
button, his design specifications are trans-
mitted electronically to another com-
puter, which controls tube bending ma-
chinery nearby. Finally — presto — out
comes the tube, ready for assembly.
The most dramatic benefit of these new
technologies — computer-aided design
(CAD) and computer-aided manufacture
(CAM) — has been that the tubes de-
signed and fabricated under computer
control fit into the airplane better, with
fewer adjustments. Three years ago, as
many as 100 tubes bent by hand for each
McDonnell Douglas F-15 fighter didn't fit.
Now, using CAD-CAM, an average of
just four tubes per plane need readjust-
ment. Where 12 craftsmen used to do the
bending for each plane, now the job takes
just three — a computer technician and two
assemblers.
Says WPI's Professor Kenneth E. Scott,
'48, ME, "The emerging capabilities of
CAD-CAM place us at the threshold of
an industrial revolution of uncharted pro-
portions. At WPI, we're in a position with
our newly acquired CAD lab to prepare
our engineers and scientists for the tre-
mendous opportunities the CAD-CAM
industry offers."
Since its installation in August 1981,
the WPI CAD Laboratory, with Ken
Scott as its director, has provided
hands-on teaching and research experi-
ences in CAD for over 130 students and
faculty. "Our goal," he says, "is not so
much to train operators, but to integrate
CAD into the WPI educational program
so that graduates will be familiar with the
technology and have the know-how to ef-
fectively manage those who do operate
CAD-CAM systems."
While the more exotic CAD and ro-
botics technologies and applications may
share most of the limelight in the popular
press and in technical circles, CAM con-
tinues to play a leading role in manufac-
turing technology, as it has for over 20
years. "Robotics," says Ben Gordon, '65,
Associate Professor of ME and technical
director of the Manufacturing Engineer-
ing Applications Center (MEAC), "is but
one small part of CAM." Actually, he
explains, CAM is the application of com-
puter capabilities to manufacturing. There
are still many common operations — as-
sembly of intricate, high-volume parts, for
instance — which today's industrial robots
simply cannot handle very well. But in all
cases, with or without robotics, CAD and
CAM share a common raison d'etre: to
increase productivity, reduce lead times,
improve accuracy and quality, and make
design and manufacturing less costly.
WPI JOURNAL
At left: an example of a computer-
created three-dimensional surface. It
represents the corner of a pocket on a
typical forging.
Many observers believe that truly in-
tegrated CAD-CAM systems, where the
best of CAD and the most advanced of
CAM are connected — both physically and
through integrated computer program-
ming — may provide America's best chance
for competing successfully with the super-
productive Japanese in the global indus-
trial ball game.
"The U.S. is falling behind the Japa-
nese in productivity," says Professor
Arthur Gerstenfeld, "and only through
the use of advanced automation can this
trend be reversed." Gerstenfeld, Robert
H. Stoddard Professor of Management,
is particularly interested in robotics ap-
plications of CAM.' So far, say most ex-
perts, the U.S., not its Japanese counter-
parts, has made the most dramatic CAD-
CAM breakthroughs. But with Japan's
ability to apply new technologies, those
who have pioneered CAD-CAM devel-
opments cannot afford to rest on their
laurels for long.
"The rules of the game are changing
constantly," Scott maintains, "and vir-
tually with the speed of light. Our com-
mitment is to give students at minimum
a solid grounding in CAD-CAM, so they
can respond effectively to change — how-
ever great."
The CAD of CAD-CAM is essen-
tially drafting and designing with
computer graphics displayed on a
television screen. Anything that the de-
signer can do with pencil, compass, and
straightedge can be done mathematically
with CAD. The big advantage, Scott says,
is that the computer communicates with
the designer through pictures. This ena-
bles the mind to absorb the information
contained in the diagram much faster than
it could through a conventional comput-
er's format, numbers and words on the
screen or on paper. "This," he adds, "and
the ability to make changes at any stage
in its development — this interactive ca-
pability — have been shown to improve
design productivity by a factor of up to
5."
Unfortunately, he says, many industrial
users don't tap CAD's full potential, re-
maining content to do simple drafting. Al-
ready, many systems are capable of con-
ducting other operations, like determining
mass properties, modeHng finite ele-
ments, and simulating temperature and
mechanical stresses. In the future, such
capabihties will become common, ena-
bhng the computer's huge data banks to
churn out lengthy calculations and de-
tailed analytical resuUs. This will add sig-
nificantly to CAD's time and cost savings
over conventional methods of design and
manufacturing.
The real heart of every CAD system —
and of all CAM operations for that mat-
ter — is programming of the computer that
drives the graphics displays and analytical
operations or, in CAM, the automated
manufacturing machinery. It is not un-
common for legions of programming wiz-
ards to labor long on one program for one
CAD system, writing and typing in the
sometimes millions of commands re-
quired for each operation. All this, so that
when the user pushes a keyboard button
or uses a light pen on the system's graphic
tablet, the thousands of lines and spHnes
(curves) that form the graphic display can
appear on screen.
Despite the substantial benefits at-
tributable to CAD, say many ob-
servers, the real harvest will only
be reaped by linking computer-aided de-
sign and manufacturing functions. CAD
assists the design engineer to develop, de-
sign, analyze, and describe products. CAM
helps the production engineer to plan the
method of manufacture; to design tools,
fixtures, testing rigs, and gauges; to pre-
pare factory planning layouts; to keep track
of inventory; and — perhaps most impor-
tantly — to drive computer numerical con-
trol (CNC) machine tools, measuring
equipment and, ultimately, robotics.
The basic idea behind most CAM
equipment has been with us for over two
decades: to instruct machines to do te-
dious, repetitive manufacturing tasks —
"the things humans are worst at," says
Ben Gordon. NC milling machines, lathes,
injection molders, and other equipment
produce the same part over and over, re-
An industry in transition
'For the story of robotics at WPI, see "Get-
ting a Gripper on the Future," coming in
the February 1983 WPI Journal.
CAD-CAM vendors may constitute the
fastest growing industry around. In
1981 Merrill Lynch predicted overall in-
dustry sales of $750 million, soaring to
$2.2 billion by 1984. Presently, some 5,000
CAD systems are in use worldwide. By
1985, that number should jump to 80,000,
and new combatants for CAD-CAM's
bonanza are sure to emerge in the battle
for larger bites of this expanding pie.
Besides designing and drafting for man-
ufacturing applications, CAD finds new
applications in a host of other fields, such
as integrated circuit design, plant design
and documentation, wiring design, and
mapping.
Presently, the utility mapping, carto-
graphic and demographic portions make
up only 3 percent of the CAD-CAM in-
dustry. But the expected annual growth
rate of this segment is the largest.
Turnkey seems to be the catchword in
CAD-CAM today. Turnkey refers to sys-
tems for which vendors provide the com-
puter and the graphics display and pe-
ripheral devices needed for data storage
and manipulations and "hard" (paper)
copy output. Also supplied is the appli-
cable software, or programming, which,
when coupled with the graphics hard-
ware, forms the interface between the user
and the computer.
At Autofact III, a mind-bogghng trade
fair of turnkey CAD-CAM hard- and
software held in November 1981, dozens
of vendors brought the future of design
and manufacturing to a Detroit conven-
tion hall. At this one show alone, Com-
putervision Corporation, the industry
leader, introduced 36 new products. The
show's offerings ranged from the com-
paratively mundane to the exotic — from
mechanical and VLSI design and numer-
ical control tool path generation to ar-
chitectural and structural design . . . from
systems offering X-ray windows display-
ing the inside of a designed part, to color
displays capable of generating over 1,000
combinations of hues and intensities . . .
from systems with solid geometric mod-
eling with color, to those capable of such
analytic techniques as vibration tolerance
tests on automobiles under simulated per-
formance conditions.
All this and much more was new at Au-
tofact III — and all in the name of pro-
ductivity gains. Yes, it would appear that
the U.S. is indeed serious about — de-
pending on your viewpoint — regaining or
honing its productivity edge.
AUGUST 1982
In WPI's CAD lab, director Ken Scott works at a terminal,
predicts, "will open whole new fields."
'This technology," he
ceiving their marching orders automati-
cally by reading and re-reading coded in-
structions from paper or metallic tape
perforated with holes that translate into
three-dimensional machine motion.
Formerly punched manually by expert
machinists, these tapes are now coded di-
rectly from the computer, eliminating much
of the error-prone and inefficient human
factor. Today, a competent computer
programmer is involved in the coding. But
already this step is being eliminated. "Ul-
timately," says Gordon, "we'll generate
an idea on the CAD screen, and zing,
through intergrated CAD-CAM the out-
put from that system will not be a punched
tape, but the machined part itself."
"In the first five years of the CAM lab,"
says Gordon, "we've grown from ten stu-
dents and one teacher — me — to 46 stu-
dents, several master's degree candidates,
and three instructors." Physically tying
CAD to CAM is the logical objective of
the WPI program. Presently, he says, CAD
and CAM at WPI are essentially separate.
The CAD lab is located in Higgins Labs,
with the CAM and robotics lab situated
in Washburn Shops. But when renovation
of Washburn begins (planned for early
1983), CAM will move to Higgins Labs,
bringing the two into close enough prox-
imity to allow "hardwire" (electronic)
connection. "With installation of the new
CAD lab and the planned relocation of
CAM," says Scott, "we have an oppor-
tunity to create a learning environment in
which our CAD and CAM facilities are
fully integrated."
"Actually," says Stephen Morgan, '82
ME, of Worcester, "the present physical
layout of the labs led me to choose my
Major Qualifying Project (MQP)." As-
sisted by Robert Neville, '82 ME, of
Holyoke, he refined a system by which
WPI's CAD and CAM labs can be more
easily linked. "Before our Bridgeport three
axis CNC milling machines can compre-
hend the computer signals of our Com-
putervision Interactive Graphics Sys-
tem," he explains, "we must put the signals
through a post-processing unit, which
conditions the computer program signals
to the needs of the Bridgeport."
Now, says Morgan, who has since gone
to work for Pratt & Whitney, "by 'dump-
ing' the post-processed signals onto the
floppy disk of an Apple minicomputer and
carrying it to a similar system wired to the
CAM equipment, we've effectively elim-
inated the need for manual coding of the
Bridgeport CNC" system." Successful de-
.sign and manufacture of a machined part.
using WPI's CAD-CAM labs, was the
product of his MQP.
"The designer could also hardwire the
two computers and the post processor,"
says Gordon, but in either case the goal
is to go from idea generation to machined
part without having to use manual inter-
vention.
Similarly, using integrated CAD-CAM,
Bruce Qlsen, '78, a CAM group robotics
instructor, has programmed one of
MEAC's robots to recreate (with pen on
paper) the signature he wrote with the
light pen on the system's graphic tablet.
WPI's CAD program has re-
ceived the sustained support
of both public and private
groups. Start-up monies for the CAD lab
were provided by the Bay State Skills
Commission and the 25th Reunion gift of
the Class of 1956. WPI funds have been
used to prepare the 620-square-foot lab,
including installation of climate control
equipment.
But the heart of the lab — the computer
itself, the terminals, the video screens,
paper printer and program software —
constitute the generous gift of Compu-
tervision Corporation of Burlington, Mass.
The CAD lab is already providing grad-
uates with the kind of hands-on knowl-
edge employers actively seek.
Local support of student projects link-
ing CAD and CAM has also been grat-
ifying. Says Scott, "Our CAD program
provides a natural interface between stu-
dents' educational objectives and the needs
of area companies interested in exploring
applications of CAD-CAM to their own
operations." Already, Wyman-Gordon
Company, Jamesbury Corporation, Mor-
gan Construction Company, and New
England Electric have sponsored MQPs,
with additional interest widening. Proj-
ects normally involve using the Compu-
tervision system to solve existing engi-
neering design problems.
Working with Wyman-Gordon, for ex-
ample, Stewart Farnham, Jr., '82 ME, of
Spring Hill, Fla., is studying the use of
CAD to expedite the manufacture of
forgings.
According to Farnham, conventional
die manufacture requires construction of
wood and clay models, from which a fi-
berglass mold is made. Then, a tracer
milling machine produces the actual forg-
ing die. Without CAD, the entire process
can take months to complete. But by de-
signing the geometry of the die on a CAD
system, the die can be machined directly
on a CNC milling machine, eliminating
WPI JOURNAL
the entire modeling procedure and cutting
design and production time dramatically.
Comments Sanjay Shah, research proj-
ect engineer at Wyman-Gordon, "The type
of cooperative relationship we've estab-
lished with WPI is highly beneficial to both
education and industry."
Besides local project interest, plans are
under way to offer a series of intensive
mini-courses to practicing engineers, de-
signers, drafters, and managers. Three to
five days long, these workshops will com-
prise lectures, demonstrations, and, says
Scott, "lots of laboratory exercises."
Where, one might ask, is CAD-
CAM headed?
"At the rate things are
going," says Ben Gordon philosophically,
"one would be foohsh to suggest that the
computer's capabilities are either limited
or boundless. We sometimes tend to for-
get that computers are no more than ma-
chines of and for their builders. But it's
clear to me that we've only scratched the
surface of computer technology in all its
applications."
In design and manufacturing, he says,
the ultimate is the factory of the future —
the human-less manufacturing plant. Al-
ready the Japanese use robots to produce
other robots, in a factory where auto-
mation has virtually eliminated the need
for human labor; where castings (which
are manufactured using integrated CAD-
CAM methods) are stored in automated
warehouses; where unmanned carriers
transport these castings to CNC milling
machines, from which they return by more
unmanned carriers to yet another auto-
mated warehouse, there to await auto-
mated assembly and shipping.
One man runs the show.
People and Computers: Part 1
Paul Bresten looks Uke a union man.
Then again, he looks like a manage-
ment type. Truth is, he is — or has been —
both at General Electric Company's Wil-
mington, Mass. plant. Bresten, '83 EE,
of Lynn, systems operator and proctor of
the WPI CAD lab, has seen both sides of
the fence and has walked, little to his de-
light, the middle ground.
Prior to taking leave from GE to attend
WPI in 1981, he was a unionized com-
puter drafter. As a loyal member of the
International Federation of Professional
and Technical Engineers, he served first
as recording secretary and then as chief
steward for two plants. Then, while at
WPI, Bresten was offered a summer post
at the Wilmington plant supervising 12
CAD designers while also conducting a
special GE project interfacing the CAD
system with a computer-controlled circuit
board tester.
Suddenly, he found himself facing his
former colleagues, not as a union brother
but as their supervisor. "In a few cases,"
he says, "I found myself the target of
grievances!"
People problems surfaced, he recalls,
when company officials determined that
round-the-clock utilization was required
to make the expensive CAD equipment
cost-effective. Real fears surfaced among
union drafters, who had ascended the sen-
iority system using conventional, non-
computerized drafting equipment and
techniques. Suddenly these men, many of
them middle-aged, faced a two-pronged
threat — the need to modernize their work
methods and the looming possibility of
having to work the dreaded second or third
shift, from which their long climb up the
seniority ladder had, they presumed, ex-
empted them.
Meanwhile, management, faced with
the need to fill two additional shifts, hired
draftsmen — many of them younger and
more adaptable — who saw the need to
learn new skills not as a threat but as an
opportunity. As these new men grew more
proficient, management felt pressure from
both camps to award promotions based
on either seniority or productivity.
Eventually, through the grievance pro-
cedure, many of the major personnel
problems were ironed out. Today a con-
ventional drafting system to update older,
manually produced drawings exists side
by side with the CAD operation, used to
make new designs. The CAD operation
runs both first and second shifts, while the
manual drafting runs first shift only.
And, oh yes, Bresten plans to return to
GE after graduation, this time as a prod-
uct design engineer.
Part 2
The human element in CAM differs
somewhat from CAD," says Ben
Gordon. CAM operators normally tend
to CNC tools, he says. And because the
technology has been around longer than
CAD, the labor force has had more time
to adapt to the changing technology.
Hence, replacing perforated paper tape
with computers tends to be a much less
harrowing experience than replacing pen-
cil and straightedge with video screen and
keyboard. "It's the automation, the ill-
perceived notion that CAD operators must
also be computer programmers — that
scares the uninitiated."
Further developments in CAM, he be-
Professor Ben Gordon demonstrates
integrated CAD-CAM applications.
lieves, won't displace CNC operators, but
many jobs will be upgraded to system-
monitoring or sophisticated maintenance
posts. Many workers will require addi-
tional training, almost always at the com-
pany's expense.
He adds: The initial cost of CAD-CAM
systems — often in the millions — coupled
with management's attention to short-run
performance curves, creates tremendous
pressure to make capital expenditures cost-
effective within a relatively short time
frame. "Despite these pressures," he says,
"CAD-CAM promises the brightest fu-
ture for many manufacturers."
AUGUST 1982
You'd think that the rain would have
drenched our spirits as it did our slick-
ers. But one look at the multitude assem-
bled told otherwise. This was Reunion
1982, a wet but wonderful weekend when
a near-record number of alumni families
returned to the Hill to renew friendships,
savor a touch of nostalgia — and stories
that have grown with the years — catch up
on the latest news about their alma mater,
and simply enjoy themselves.
The celebration began with a bright sky
overhead, but in no time the monsoons
clamped down on all of New England,
dumping eight inches of the wet stuff on
Worcester in three days. So, with the out-
of-doors effectively off-limits, hospitality
suites quickly became focal points for
sometimes years-awaited greetings of
classmates, creating a place of real warmth
in the eye of the storm. Throughout the
weekend, emotions ran high:
Welcome
Back!
Peter H. Horstmann, '55, president
of the WPI Alumni Association
At the 70th Reunion of the Class of
1912 are (from left) J. Francis
Granger, Henry Rickett and Eugene
Powers — with Mrs. Ruth Taylor, whose
late husband is remembered with the
annual Herbert F. Taylor award for
service to WPI.
}Vhat else can you
_ ' say? The weatk
wasn 't the best, but for the L
Toomajians and everyone else, ti
weekend was brigi
with good cheei
-Sf i ta^
8 WPI JOURNAL
A pictorial
voyage through a
wet but wonderful
reunion weekend
• On Friday evening, when everyone en-
joyed the timeless sounds of the Ragtime
Rowdies, both at the annual New Eng-
land clambake and at the Goat's Head
Pub.
• On Saturday, when, between tours of
the campus and a host of demonstrations
and panel discussions, the General Re-
union Luncheon was held in Harrington
Auditorium. Highlights were presenta-
tions of two Goddard Awards for out-
standing professional achievement, two
Taylor Awards for service to WPI and the
Alumni Association, and presentation of
three major gifts to the college from the
25th, 40th and 50th reunion classes.
• And finally, at Sunday brunches, where
pledges to keep in closer touch could be
heard from all quarters.
This and much, much more the hearty
will keep as memories of Reunion Week-
end 1982.
Len Huntoon, '62 (left), and Brian
O'Connell, '62, with Pat Moran, '65 (center).
General Reunion Chair.
WPI Trustee Raymond J. Forkey,
'40 (left) and President Cranch
(right) congratulate John M.
Townsend, Jr., '42, and C.
Chapin Cutler, ' 37— recipients
of the Robert H. Goddard award
for professional achievement.
The 50th Reunion
Class of 1932
The Jack Herrs—he's Class of '22—
stock up on WPI memorabilia at
the bookstore.
With Professor Kenneth E. Scott, '48, on hand,
G. Albert Anderson, '51 (left) and Julius A. Palley, '46,
accept the Herbert F. Taylor A ward for Distinguished Service
to WPI from President Edmund Cranch.
10 WPI JOURNAL
PROTECTS
Models of
Mystic Memories
John F. Salzig, '83, ME, and
Eric R. Schade, '83, ME
Prof. Herbert Beall, CM, and
Prof. James P. Hanlan,
Humanities, Advisors
In her heyday, Socony IV was one of
hundreds of tugboats that plied the har-
bors of New York City. Built in 1912, she
was special only because she typified the
transfer tugs that have played a role in
industry wholly inconsistent with their
modest size. Next to the behemoths they
so effectively push around, tugs are, after
all, cute.
Mystic Seaport, perhaps Connecticut's
finest monument to America's past, is the
site of several models conceived and built
by WPI students. If you've been lucky
enough to visit the Mystic museum lately,
you may have seen scale models of an old
Uft dock — a device that raised large sailing
vessels above the water line for construc-
tion and repair — and a 19th century rope
manufacturing plant. Both are working
replicas, and both were constructed at
WPI. And if you can manage a trip to this
authentic village of yesteryear, you'll find
on permanent display Mystic's first scale
model of America's most beloved and sto-
ried watercraft — the tugboat. In this case,
a model of Socony IV.
Constructed on a 1:46 scale at a "cost"
of 300 to 400 working hours, the model
is a labor of love and the IQP of two WPI
seniors, John Salzig, of Leonia, New Jer-
sey and Eric Schade, of Glastonbury,
Connecticut.
To accomplish what turned into more
of a venture than they had anticipated,
Salzig and Schade reHed on their individ-
ual talents and some captivating twists of
fate. Salzig, an experienced wood-carver,
fashioned the solid hull of laminated pop-
lar from the blueprints supplied by Mys-
tic; while Schade, who plans a career in
models design, produced the cabin and
deck from bent basswood, plexiglass and
tooled brass.
But after extensive preparatory re-
search on Socony IV, several unknowns
remained. Where, for instance, is she sta-
tioned today? Notes Schade: "Though we
still don't know, we were able to find an
old tugman who worked her in the New
York harbor decades ago and remem-
bered much of her history."
What's more, in each of the five times
she was sold, her color scheme changed
to suit her new owner. So what would suit
her modelers? "By sheer luck," recalls
Salzig, "in talking with friends about my
project, my dad met up with an old-timer
who worked her when she was maroon
and grey, with yellow trim — as it turns
out, pretty appropriate for a couple of
model builders from WPI."
Life Questions at NASA
Paul Maselbas, '83, CE
Prof. Herbert Yankee, Advisor
Quick! True or false: The fire suppressor
Halon 1301 completely extinguishes all
types of fires.
If you don't work around computers or
other essential electronic equipment, you
might not have the foggiest suggestion of
an answer to this query. But don't feel
alone. As WPI sejiior Paul Maselbas
learned during his recent IQP, engineers
and technicians at NASA's Kennedy Space
Center (KSC), who work with some of
the nation's most sophisticated and ex-
pensive electronics and who are protected
by the agent, often don't know what you
may not know: the capabilities and op-
eration of Halon 1301.
Since 1973, NASA has used Halon 1301,
a revolutionary fire extinguisher, in com-
munications, computer and electronic data
storage areas. To be sure, protection of
ground-based electronics facilities de-
mands the utmost in fire protection tech-
nology. For NASA, Halon 1301 meets the
agency's exacting standards.
Though the mechanism by which Halon
1301 works is not yet completely under-
stood, most fire protection experts be-
heve the agent acts chemically with a fire,
actually breaking the complex chain of
hundreds of separate events which occur
in the burning process. (Other, more
common agents, like carbon dioxide or
water, act physically by smothering or
cooling the fire.) Upon discharge, the col-
orless, odorless gas completely floods the
room, developing its effectiveness very
rapidly.
The advantages of Halon 1301 over car-
bon dioxide or water are significant.
Though much more expensive than either,
Halon 1301 can penetrate areas inacces-
sible to these agents, such as cabinets or
sub-floor spaces; electronic equipment can
remain operational during discharge; and
equipment cleanup is virtually elimi-
nated.
When Maselbas made the trek down to
Florida's KSC, his objectives numbered
four: to research Halon 1301 and its use
at KSC; to test, through a short ques-
tionnaire, the knowledge of NASA per-
sonnel about Halon 1301; to educate these
employees, should their knowledge be
found lacking, by means of an informative
brochure; and, in the process, to get closer
to the nation's space program than he ever
dreamed possible.
In general, he learned that most of the
60 workers surveyed were quite unin-
formed about Halon 1301 systems — in fact
nearly 20 percent weren't even aware that
their areas were protected by Halon 1301.
Clearly, Maselbas's resulting pamphlet,
"Halon 1301 Fire Suppression Systems,"
was needed to supplement NASA's vital
employee-training program.
As to Maselbas's fourth objective, to
get really close to the space program, he
recalls, "It was an unreal experience. I
gained maximum civilian security clear-
ance, got to see a space shuttle Columbia
take-off up close, and actually climbed all
over the shuttle soon after it returned from
space." The NASA people, he says, are
very receptive to the types of projects em-
bodied in the IQP program.
And, if you're like the 52 percent of the
survey respondents who said that, yes,
Halon 1301 does completely extinguish all
types of fires, you'd join this majority in
being incorrect. The effectiveness of the
agent on a Class A, or "deep-seated," fire
is questionable, though research is now
under way to solve this shortcoming.
AUGUST 1982
II
This was not a delivery of scientific
gospel according to a Nobel laureate.
Nor an emeritus professor returned for a
guest lecture. Nor even the final appear-
ance of a retiring professor who'd won the
respect of legions of students through de-
cades of teaching.
Still, when Dr. Dougal Drysdale drew
to a close the final lecture of his four-
month stay at WPI, he removed his glasses,
looked up at his graduate class in fire dy-
namics and simply said, "I guess that does
it."
For a long moment his students made
no move to query the professor, or even
to leave the classroom. Silence. Then, one
by one, chairs shuffled, students rose, and
the applause that met Drysdale head-on
fully captured the sentiment that the en-
tire WPI community has come to own for
this gentle, brilliant man from Scotland.
Drysdale. Lecturer (equivalent of our
Assistant Professor) at the University of
Edinburgh, is one of the world's literally
handful of authorities on fire dynamics —
the study of how materials ignite and burn,
how heat is transferred in fires, how smoke
moves in buildings, how fire grows from
ignition to full-room involvement, and so
on.
His mission at WPI? Professor David
Lucht, Director of WPI's Center for
Firesafety Studies, explains: "Through a
generous grant from Connecticut General
Corporation/Aetna Insurance Company,
Dougal is here to write a textbook for
graduate-level study in fire dynamics. In
addition, he has now completed teaching
WPI's first graduate course in this vital
field."
Adds Professor Robert Fitzgerald, '53,
who provided the spark for establishing
the WPI Center, "WPI and Edinburgh
have developed an ongoing partnership in
offering master's degree programs in Fire-
safety Engineering. But until now, not one
textbook has been written at a level that
covers fire behavior principles in the form
needed for engineering education."
According to Drysdale, in firesafety en-
gineering it is essential not only to rec-
ognize fire risks, but also to assess their
significance — to quantify, model and pre-
dict these risks. "Only then can buildings
be designed, built and renovated to max-
imize firesafety in a cost-effective way."
Drysdalc's interest in modeling com-
bustion stems from his years of research.
Having earned his baccalaureate degree
at Edinburgh and his PhD at Cambridge
and worked as a postdoctoral research fel-
low at the University of Toronto, Drys-
dale jomed a leading-edge research group
12 WPI JOURNAL
at England's University of Leeds in 1967.
For seven years, he and his colleagues
conducted exhaustive experiments to bring
together the principles, data, and mod-
eling techniques that would enable engi-
neers and designers to better predict fire
behavior.
He expands: "In the oxidation of a fuel —
gasoline, for example— the end products
are carbon dioxide and water. But be-
tween these two phases, hundreds of in-
dividual reactions occur, some fast, some
Dougal
Drysdale:
Fire Man
by Kenneth McDonnell
In short order,
this flying Scot has
come to WPI and left
his mark on firesafety
engineering — worldwide.
slow, some which control the rates of other
reactions." The Leeds group has been
working to systematize all of these single-
step reactions to make more reliable the
combustion-modeling process. "So when
we put it all in the computer and turn the
handle, we can predict how the combus-
tion we're trying to measure will behave."
The firesafety program at the Univer-
sity of Edinburgh, now well established,
wasn't always so, says Drysdale. "In 1973,
the University granted the program a ten-
year trial run, so to speak. If the subject
we proposed teaching proved to be aca-
demically worthwhile, we would become
a permanent department in the Univer-
sity." Initially called Fire Engineering, the
department soon renamed itself Fire-
safety Engineering. "Under the old name,"
he says wryly, "people outside the de-
partment couldn't decide whether we were
there to start or to put out fires."
Drysdale says he's very favorably im-
pressed with WPI. "The ideal," he notes,
"is great, and it seems to be working,"
producing engineers and scientists who
have been "stretched" in the appropriate
areas, particularly through MQPs and
IQPs. "As undergraduates they're doing
work often associated with graduate-level
studies, generating thesis-like documents
over a long period of time, and passing a
test of their competency in an entire field
of study. This is a valuable experience,
demonstrating to students the relevance
to the outside world of what they're doing
at WPI."
Dougal flew back to his beloved Scot-
land in May. But he leaves behind the
manuscript for the first-ever textbook on
fire dynamics, which, according to Bob
Fitzgerald, will be welcomed for its lit-
erary quality as much as for its content.
But Dougal leaves behind much more.
He leaves with all who came to know him —
whether in the classroom, in our homes,
in the WPI glee club or on the jogging
circuits of Worcester — the distinct feeling
that we are fortunate to have known him.
We'll remember his uncommon good-
will and sensitivity when we recall his
farewell picnic at the home of WPI As-
sistant Admissions Director Doug ('67)
and Carolyn Pike. Attired in his clan
kilt, Dougal concocted the traditional
Scottish delicacy, haggis — "You boil the
devil out of a sheep's entrails, add oat-
meal and herbs, and serve it with boiled
turnips from the stomach sack of the
sheep." (Yum!) Then, after serving it to
the guests assembled, he proceeded to
"strut his stuff" with this Scot's version
of America's disco hustle.
Fire. Thick, choking smoke billows
up through a high-rise hotel in Chi-
cago. "A classic, one-room mat-
tress fire" touched off by a smoldering
cigarette, says the local fire commis-
sioner. It kills four people, injures 20.
In Baltimore, a candle tips over in a
rowhouse where the gas and electricity
had been shut off just the day before. The
city's worst fire in 30 years claims 10 lives.
Three days later, across town, seven
people are left dead in another rowhouse
fire. Again, careless smoking. The chil-
dren, all five of them, die of smoke in-
halation. A next-door neighbor remem-
bers, "You could just hear them screaming
. . . right through the walls. It was really
a hurting thing."
The U.S. has the highest per capita fire
death rate among industrialized nations —
quadruple, for example, that of Italy. Some
600 Americans a month die by fire. Thou-
sands more are hurt, some of them being
grossly disfigured or left in unrelenting
pain. "You want to die," says a burn vic-
tim. "There is nothing that makes that
kind of pain worthwhile." Flames con-
sume billions of dollars worth of property
each year. Billions more go to fire de-
partments, or are spent on alarms and
sprinklers, extinguishers and standpipes,
to limit the toll.
But not all the billions are wisely spent.
Well-meaning people meet in committee
rooms to hear manufacturers, suppliers,
contractors, unions, and civic groups lobby
for particular points of view, then vote on
safeguards — like insulation and sprinklers
and fire doors — they think ought to b"e
part of the building code. And sometimes
they vote wrong.
Other people conduct tests, often at
$25,000 a shot, to rate how well various
building components stand up to heat, or
how well particular materials promote or
retard the spread of flames. But some-
times the tests designed for old materials
don't work for new ones.
All in all, much time and money goes
into reducing the toll taken by fire. Much
of it is worthwhile; some is not. In any
case, the problem could certainly be tack-
led more systematically. A more analyt-
ical approach might yield reduced costs,
greater benefits. The age-old scourge of
fires burning out of control and causing
loss of property and of life — You could
hear them screaming . . . right through the
walls — could, in short, become an area of,
well, serious study.
And that is what the people at the Cen-
ter for Firesafety Studies at Worcester Pol-
ytechnic Institute in Massachusetts have
Mastering
FIRE
In 1871, Mrs. O'Leary's
cow set Chicago on fire.
Today, people still die in
fires — despite modern
building methods. Why?
by Robert Kanigel
aBii
in mind to do. They're trying to gather
up the scattered mass of scientific re-
search and folk knowledge, the gritty ex-
perience of generations of firefighters and
the accumulated wisdom of the building
codes, and make of it all a discipline.
David Lucht, director of the WPI
firesafety center, has a model for
how he'd like to see firesafety
engineering make its mark in the world.
His model is an allied discipline that's al-
ready respected, professionally "ma-
ture." His model is the specialty known
as structural engineering.
"Go ahead, open up a building code,"
urges Assistant Director Jonathan Bar-
nett. He's referring to the bulky volume
in which each town or city sets forth its
special requirements for new construc-
tion. Typically, the code will be three or
four inches thick, with fire safety provi-
sions occupying most of it. Rules govern-
ing structural design may take up barely
a finger's width.
Plainly, it's no less life-threatening for
a building to collapse than to be con-
sumed by fire. It's just that when it comes
to how thick a structural column should
be, Barnett observes, the building codes
trust the engineer: We won't tell you how
to do it, they say. Just assure us it will be
safe, affix your signature and your seal as
a professional engineer to that effect, and
that's good enough.
Back at the turn of the century, before
structural engineering came into its own,
Barnett goes on, this wasn't the case at
all. Then codes dictated every structural
detail. The code-writers would hear that
a 6-inch concrete slab had collapsed? Well,
they would demand 12-inch slabs — no
matter that careful analysis might reveal
eight inches to be enough.
Though well-intended, it was a cum-
bersome way of doing things, and one ul-
timately discarded as structural engineer-
ing's predictive powers grew more
respected. Yet fire safety for buildings to-
day, lament Barnett and Lucht and others
at the WPI firesafety center, is mostly
handled in the same, too-rigid way. Apply
so many inches of insulation to a column,
says the code. Or, Space the seats in the
auditorium just so widely. Or, Make the
wall sheathing material just so thick. The
code becomes a mass of detail, piled up
over the years, varying immensely from
community to community, the product of
innumerable local battles lost and won.
"It's design by committee," says David
Lucht.
The codes, of course, came about for
AUGUST 1982
a reason. In 1871. Mrs. 0"Leary"s cow
kicked over a lantern and Chicago burned,
the fire taking 250 hves and obliterating
three-and-a-half square miles of the city.
The next year. Boston burned. After a
succession of big. costly fires around the
turn of the century, the insurance com-
panies were, as David Lucht says, "going
broke. . . . The way those cities were built,
they had all the ingredients for tremen-
dous conflagrations." Periodically, they
got them.
So beginning in 1905 came the first of
the underwriter-inspired "model codes."
Wood construction was out, firewalls in.
And the fact is, Lucht points out, "We
don't have Chicago burning down any-
more."
But people are still dying in building
fires, in brick, concrete, steel, and glass
structures no less than in wood ones. How
come? For one thing, as Dougal Drys-
dale. a visiting professor from Scotland,
points out, "It's not the building that burns,
it's the contents.'" Carpet and drapes and
furniture and paper do burn, and archi-
tects exert no control over them.
Another factor is the heavier use of
plastics. As Lucht recently told viewers
of the Nova television documentary "Why
America Burns," the new plastics have
"caused problems that the fire codes
haven't caught up with yet." Plastics-fueled
fires burn faster, with more smoke, and
churn out prodigious quantities of poison
gases like phosgene, chlorine, and cya-
nide. Of course, adds Lucht, "the carbon
monoxide kills you in any case."
To make matters worse, standard tests
developed on older building materials like
cotton, wood, and wool often fail to re-
veal the dangers of the synthetics. In one
demonstration aired for the Nova docu-
mentary, for example, a plastic rated high
by one such test — the "Steiner tunnel test,"
originally developed to rate the fire po-
tential of wood panels — was consumed by
flames within a minute and a half. A low-
rated plywood, on the other hand, would
have taken 20 minutes to become simi-
larly engulfed. This kind of thing, says
Jonathan Barnett. is a classic example of
a test being used "poorly, blindly."
Still another problem ignored by the
old code-restricted approach to fire safety
is the change in building construction since
World War II. Modern materials make
for lighter, cheaper construction — but for
poorer fire containment, too. And while
architects often do specify fire-resistant
flooring materials, for example, builders
sometimes poke holes in them for air con-
ditioning and other building-wide sys-
Fire Facts:
One in three fire deaths and injuries
can be ascribed to careless smoking,
one in four to arson (which has gone
up 400 per cent in the last ten years).
Eliminating just these two causes of
fire, together with installing smoke
alarms in every home, would cut fire
losses in half. (Jonathan Barnett re-
members once leaving an electrical
wire near the pilot light, after cleaning
his stove. "It was about an hour be-
fore it heated up enough to melt the
insulation," he recalls. A fire did start,
but his smoke detector alerted him to
it. "The smoke detector saved my
life," he says, "and the fire extin-
guisher made it easy to put out the
fire.")
How tall should buildings be from the
standpoint of fire safety? "As tall as
you like," says Jonathan Barnett —
given intelligent design. The two usual
approaches to high-rise fire safety are
sprinklers or compartmentalization.
Intelligent design involves a judicious
mixture of both.
terns, without going back to plug them up.
All in all, declares Jonathan Barnett,
"We're spending millions a year for fire
safety we don't need" — leaving millions a
year unavailable for fire safety we do need.
There is no shortage of research"
on how fires start, catch, and
spread, says David Lucht. "You
could fill this building with papers about
fire." The National Bureau of Standards
has a Center for Fire Research, and key
work has been done in Japan, Germany,
and Sweden. But the material is scattered.
The problem is getting at it, making sense
of it, applying it. As a matter of fact, de-
clares Lucht, there is "not a single hard-
cover text on fire behavior, anywhere."
That lack is precisely what Dougal
Drysdale has been trying to overcome,
and why the University of Edinburgh pro-
fessor has been at WPI for the past months.
Working under a grant from a New Eng-
land insurance company, the sandy-haired,
woolly-looking Scot, whose temporary of-
fice in the basement of WPI's Higgins Lab
was graced with bicycle and loaded back-
pack, has been putting together the first
comprehensive text on fire dynamics. Not
surprisingly, he's awash in the chemistry,
physics, and mathematics of fire that he's
been trying to distill into the book. "Fire
is really a feedback process between the
flame and the surface" of the burning ma-
terial, he says. It represents "quite a del-
icate heat balance."
Heat balance. It's not just how hot
something gets that determines whether
it will sustain a flame; it's whether the
burning generates enough heat to offset
that carried away by heat transfer pro-
cesses like conduction and radiation.
(Water extinguishes a fire, notes Drys-
dale, by absorbing its heat.) You are apt
to have trouble igniting a log with just a
match — however hotly it may burn — be-
cause a match simply doesn't supply
enough heat to make up for that con-
ducted away by the log's considerable mass.
You need kindling, burning furiously, to
get your fire going.
A haystack, on the other hand, can burst
into flames spontaneously, with no exter-
nal source of heat at all. In a slightly moist
haystack, Drysdale explains, bacteria find
an ideal setting for growth. And as they
multiply, they generate heat — not much,
but the mass of the haystack itself serves
for insulation, and the temperature slowly
climbs. Finally, the hay may start to smol-
der — and, upon finding enough oxygen to
support combustion, to burn.
Assistant director of the firesafety cen-
ter Jonathan Barnett has been using com-
puter modeling to study the structural
burdens fire imposes on buildings: When
a steel structural member gets up to about
1100 degrees Fahrenheit, it weakens
markedly, losing its structural integrity.
Or this, as Barnett says, has been the rule
of thumb behind code provisions speci-
fying how much insulation structural
members must have, the idea being to
ensure they never reach the forbidden
temperature.
But this is just the kind of rigid for-
mulation Barnett wants to see replaced
with a "rational engineering approach to
design similar to that used in all the other
engineering disciplines." Such an ap-
proach, he says, can pay substantial div-
idends. Swedish researchers who pi-
oneered the techniques he hopes to refine
have found that through them they rou-
tinely "save 10 per cent on the cost of fire
protection for a building."
The fact is, steel does not simply turn
to jelly upon reaching 1100 degrees Fahr-
enheit. For one thing, it responds differ-
ently depending on whether it's heated
quickly or slowly. Moreover, fire not only
weakens it, but may apply additional loads.
For example, a column not free to expand
is squeezed by heating. And a beam sub-
ject to one-sided heating may bend out of
shape. But perhaps such loads are small
compared to others the building faces and